JP2015225269A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2015225269A5 JP2015225269A5 JP2014110819A JP2014110819A JP2015225269A5 JP 2015225269 A5 JP2015225269 A5 JP 2015225269A5 JP 2014110819 A JP2014110819 A JP 2014110819A JP 2014110819 A JP2014110819 A JP 2014110819A JP 2015225269 A5 JP2015225269 A5 JP 2015225269A5
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- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims 13
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
態様の一例では、発声される音声を検知する音声センサと、音高指定キーの操作状態に基づいて第1の音高を決定する第1の音高決定手段と、前記音声センサにより検知された音声に基づいて第2の音高を決定する第2の音高決定手段と、前記第1の音高の楽音を発生させる第1の楽音信号を生成するとともに、前記第2の音高の楽音を発生させる第2の楽音信号を生成する音源手段と、前記第1の楽音信号及び第2の楽音信号を合成して出力する出力手段と、を備える。 In one example embodiment, the first pitch determining means for determining a voice sensor, a first pitch on the basis of the operation state of the pitch designation key for detecting a voice to be uttered, is detected by the voice sensor A second pitch determining means for determining a second pitch based on the voice; a first musical tone signal for generating a musical tone of the first pitch; and a musical tone of the second pitch. It comprises a tone generator for generating a second tone signal for generating an output means for outputting the first tone signal and the second tone signal synthesized and, the.
ボイス閾値検出手段503は、第2エンベロープ抽出手段202が抽出したボイス・エンベロープが所定の閾値であるボイス閾値を超えたか否かを判定し、超えた場合に、第2発音指示手段504に対して発音指示を行うように通知する。 The voice threshold value detection unit 503 determines whether or not the voice envelope extracted by the second envelope extraction unit 202 exceeds a predetermined voice threshold value. Notify you to give pronunciation instructions.
Claims (14)
音高指定キーの操作状態に基づいて第1の音高を決定する第1の音高決定手段と、
前記音声センサにより検知された音声に基づいて第2の音高を決定する第2の音高決定手段と、
前記第1の音高の楽音を発生させる第1の楽音信号を生成するとともに、前記第2の音高の楽音を発生させる第2の楽音信号を生成する音源手段と、
前記第1の楽音信号及び第2の楽音信号を合成して出力する出力手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする電子楽器。 A voice sensor for detecting the voice uttered ;
First pitch determining means for determining a first pitch based on an operation state of a pitch specifying key;
Second pitch determining means for determining a second pitch based on the voice detected by the voice sensor;
Sound source means for generating a first musical tone signal for generating a musical tone of the first pitch, and generating a second musical tone signal for generating a musical tone of the second pitch;
And output means for outputting by synthesizing the first tone signal and the second tone signal,
An electronic musical instrument characterized by comprising:
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子楽器。 Wherein the first tone signal is a tone signal in the normal performance of the wind instrument, said second tone signal is Ru tone signal der during performance by glow ring playing the wind instrument,
The electronic musical instrument according to claim 1 .
前記出力手段は、前記決定された割合で前記第1の楽音信号及び第2の楽音信号を合成し、前記合成された楽音信号を出力する、The output means synthesizes the first musical tone signal and the second musical tone signal at the determined ratio, and outputs the synthesized musical tone signal;
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電子楽器。The electronic musical instrument according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の電子楽器。The electronic musical instrument according to claim 3.
前記呼気センサにより検知された呼気の圧力及び流量の少なくとも一方に基づいてゲインを決定するゲイン決定手段と、を更に備え、Gain determining means for determining a gain based on at least one of the pressure and flow rate of exhaled air detected by the exhalation sensor;
前記出力手段は、前記合成された楽音信号を前記決定されたゲインに対応する大きさで出力する、The output means outputs the synthesized musical sound signal in a magnitude corresponding to the determined gain.
ことを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の電子楽器。The electronic musical instrument according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by the above.
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の電子楽器。The electronic musical instrument according to claim 5.
ことを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の電子楽器。The electronic musical instrument according to claim 5 or 6, wherein
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の電子楽器。The electronic musical instrument according to claim 7.
前記割合決定手段は、前記ボイス・エンベロープ及び前記ブレス・エンベロープの少なくとも一方に基づいて、前記割合を決定し、
前記ゲイン決定手段は、前記ブレス・エンベロープ及び前記ボイス・エンベロープの少なくとも一方に基づいて、前記ゲインを決定する、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の電子楽器。 First envelope extracting means for extracting a breath envelope from at least one of the pressure and flow rate of exhalation detected by the exhalation sensor; and a second envelope extracting means for extracting a voice envelope from the sound detected by the sound sensor; Further comprising
The ratio determining means determines the ratio based on at least one of the voice envelope and the breath envelope,
The gain determining means determines the gain based on at least one of the breath envelope and the voice envelope;
The electronic musical instrument according to claim 5 .
前記呼気センサにより検知された呼気の圧力及び流量の少なくとも一方に基づいて第1のゲインを決定する第1のゲイン決定手段と、
前記音声センサにより検知された音声に基づいて第2のゲインを決定する第2のゲイン決定手段と、を更に備え、
前記音源手段は、前記第1のゲインに対応する大きさで且つ前記第1の音高の楽音を発生させる第1の楽音信号を生成するとともに、前記第2のゲインに対応する大きさで且つ前記第2の音高の楽音を発生させる第2の楽音信号を生成する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電子楽器。 An exhalation sensor for detecting at least one of the pressure and flow rate of exhaled air accompanying the utterance;
First gain determining means for determining a first gain based on at least one of the pressure and flow rate of exhaled air detected by the exhalation sensor;
A second gain determining means for determining a second gain based on the sound detected by the sound sensor ;
The sound source means generates a first musical tone signal having a magnitude corresponding to the first gain and generating a musical tone having the first pitch, and having a magnitude corresponding to the second gain and Generating a second musical sound signal for generating a musical sound of the second pitch ;
The electronic musical instrument according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
前記第1のゲイン決定手段は、前記ブレス・エンベロープに基づいて、前記第1のゲインを決定し、
前記第2のゲイン決定手段は、前記ブレス・エンベロープに基づいて、前記第2のゲインを決定する、
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の電子楽器。 First envelope extracting means for extracting a breath envelope from at least one of the pressure and flow rate of exhalation detected by the exhalation sensor; and a second envelope extracting means for extracting a voice envelope from the sound detected by the sound sensor; Further comprising
The first gain determining means determines the first gain based on the breath envelope;
The second gain determining means determines the second gain based on the breath envelope;
The electronic musical instrument according to claim 10 .
前記第2のゲイン決定手段は、前記音声センサにより検知された音声の出力が大きくなるほど前記第2のゲインが大きくなるように、当該第2のゲインを決定する、
ことを特徴とする請求項10または11のいずれかに記載の電子楽器。 Said first gain determining means such that said first gain by at least one of the output of the pressure and flow rate of the exhaled breath is detected by breath sensor is increased becomes larger, and determines the first gain,
The second gain determining means determines the second gain so that the second gain increases as the output of the sound detected by the sound sensor increases.
The electronic musical instrument according to claim 10 or 11 , characterized in that
音高指定キーの操作状態に基づいて第1の音高を決定し、The first pitch is determined based on the operation state of the pitch designation key,
発声される音声を検知する音声センサにより検知された音声に基づいて第2の音高を決定し、Determining a second pitch based on the voice detected by the voice sensor that detects the voice uttered;
前記第1の音高の楽音を発生させる第1の楽音信号を生成するとともに、前記第2の音高の楽音を発生させる第2の楽音信号を生成し、Generating a first musical sound signal for generating the musical sound of the first pitch, and generating a second musical sound signal for generating the musical sound of the second pitch;
前記第1の楽音信号及び第2の楽音信号を合成して出力する、発音制御方法。A sound generation control method for synthesizing and outputting the first musical sound signal and the second musical sound signal.
音高指定キーの操作状態に基づいて第1の音高を決定するステップと、Determining a first pitch based on an operation state of a pitch designation key;
発声される音声を検知する音声センサにより検知された音声に基づいて第2の音高を決定し、Determining a second pitch based on the voice detected by the voice sensor that detects the voice uttered;
前記第1の音高の楽音を発生させる第1の楽音信号を生成するとともに、前記第2の音高の楽音を発生させる第2の楽音信号を生成するステップと、Generating a first musical sound signal for generating a musical sound of the first pitch, and generating a second musical sound signal for generating a musical sound of the second pitch;
前記第1の楽音信号及び第2の楽音信号を合成して出力するステップと、Synthesizing and outputting the first musical sound signal and the second musical sound signal;
を実行させるプログラム。A program that executes
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JP7346865B2 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2023-09-20 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Electronic wind instrument, musical sound generation method, and program |
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JP2021051100A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-04-01 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Electronic wind instrument, musical sound generation method and program |
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US5245130A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-09-14 | Yamaha Corporation | Polyphonic breath controlled electronic musical instrument |
JPH05216477A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1993-08-27 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | Electronic wind instrument |
JP2005049421A (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-24 | Yamaha Corp | Electronic musical instrument |
JP4479688B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2010-06-09 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Performance assist mouthpiece and wind instrument with performance assist device |
JP5703555B2 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2015-04-22 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Music signal processing apparatus and program |
JP2011180546A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-15 | Panasonic Corp | Electronic wind instrument |
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JP7346865B2 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2023-09-20 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Electronic wind instrument, musical sound generation method, and program |
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