JP2015222502A - Emergency stop system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to promptly stop an autonomous running work vehicle when abnormality occurs to the autonomous running work vehicle while an operator rides in an accompanying running work vehicle 100, drives the accompanying running work vehicle side by side with the autonomous running work vehicle, and conducts work.SOLUTION: An emergency stop system is configured so that an autonomous running work vehicle 1 controlled to automatically run and work along a running route R and an accompanying running work vehicle 100 working while running to accompany the autonomous running work vehicle 1 work, an emergency stop switch 178 is disposed in the accompanying running work vehicle 100 and is connected to an engine controller 60 provided in the autonomous running work vehicle 1, and the autonomous running work vehicle 1 can be stopped by operation of the emergency stop switch 178, the emergency stop switch 178 being attached to a dashboard 117 of the accompanying running work vehicle 100.

Description

  The present invention relates to a traveling system comprising an autonomous traveling work vehicle that enables autonomous traveling along a set traveling route using a satellite positioning system, and an accompanying traveling working vehicle that travels accompanying the autonomous traveling work vehicle. The present invention relates to a technology for emergency stopping an autonomous traveling work vehicle by an emergency stop switch provided in the traveling work vehicle.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a technique in which an engine stop switch is disposed behind a tractor driver's seat in order to stop a tractor engine in an emergency is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-98134

  In the above-described technique, the stop switch provided on the upper surface of the fender located behind the driver's seat is operated in an emergency when the operator's body is pulled backward and the key switch cannot be reached. However, a technique for emergency stopping an unmanned autonomous traveling work vehicle by an emergency stop switch provided on a manned accompanying traveling working vehicle is not known.

  The present invention has been made in view of the situation as described above, and when an operator is working on an autonomous traveling work vehicle while traveling alongside an accompanying traveling work vehicle, there is an abnormality in the autonomous traveling work vehicle. When this occurs, an emergency stop device capable of promptly stopping an autonomous traveling work vehicle is provided.

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above. Next, means for solving the problem will be described.

  That is, in claim 1, the position calculation means for positioning the position of the aircraft using the satellite positioning system, and the autonomous system controlled to automatically travel and work along the travel route set by the control device. A remote operation device and an autonomous traveling work vehicle provided in the accompanying traveling work vehicle that perform work by the traveling working vehicle and an associated traveling working vehicle that performs work while traveling along a position that is a predetermined distance away from the autonomous traveling working vehicle. The control device can communicate with each other via communication means, and an emergency stop switch is disposed on the accompanying traveling work vehicle, and is connected to the engine rotation control means provided on the autonomous traveling work vehicle via the communication means. The autonomous stop work vehicle can be stopped by operating the emergency stop switch, and the emergency stop switch is attached to the accompanying travel work vehicle dashboard. .

  In claim 2, the position calculation means for positioning the position of the aircraft using the satellite positioning system, and the autonomous traveling work controlled to automatically travel and work along the traveling route set by the control device The remote operation device and the autonomous traveling work vehicle provided in the accompanying traveling work vehicle are operated by the vehicle and the associated traveling working vehicle that performs the work while accompanying traveling at a predetermined distance from the autonomous traveling working vehicle. The device can communicate with each other via the communication means, and an emergency stop switch is disposed on the accompanying traveling work vehicle, and is connected to the engine rotation control means provided on the autonomous traveling work vehicle via the communication means, The autonomous traveling work vehicle can be stopped by operating the emergency stop switch. The emergency stop switch is located near the display device provided on the dashboard of the accompanying traveling work vehicle. It is intended to be provided to.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the emergency stop switch is connected to the engine stop means of the accompanying traveling work vehicle, and stops the engine simultaneously with the emergency stop of the autonomous traveling work vehicle.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the emergency stop switch is connected to mode switching means, and can be switched between autonomous traveling work vehicle single stop, both autonomous traveling work vehicle and accompanying traveling working vehicle stop, and accompanying traveling working vehicle isolated stop. It is a thing.

  By using the means as described above, when an abnormality occurs in the autonomous traveling work vehicle, the operator can easily operate the emergency stop switch to quickly stop the autonomous traveling work vehicle.

The schematic side view which shows an autonomous traveling working vehicle and an accompanying traveling working vehicle. Control block diagram. The figure which shows the state of the work by an autonomous traveling work vehicle and an accompanying traveling work vehicle. The figure which shows a control part. The figure which shows the control part of other embodiment of arrangement | positioning of an emergency stop switch.

  The autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 capable of unmanned automatic traveling and the manned traveling traveling vehicle 100 operated by the operator accompanying the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 as a tractor are used as the tractor. An embodiment will be described in which a rotary tiller is mounted as a work machine on the vehicle 100. However, the work vehicle is not limited to a tractor, and may be a combine. The work machine is not limited to a rotary tiller. A vertical machine, a mower, a rake, a seeder, a fertilizer, a wagon, etc. It may be.

  1 and 2, an overall configuration of a tractor that becomes an autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 will be described. An engine 3 is installed in the hood 2, a dashboard 14 is provided in a cabin 11 at the rear of the hood 2, and a steering handle 4 serving as a steering operation means is provided on the dashboard 14. The steering wheel 4 is rotated to rotate the front wheels 9 and 9 through the steering device. The steering direction of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is detected by the steering sensor 20. The steering sensor 20 is composed of an angle sensor such as a rotary encoder, and is disposed at the rotation base of the front wheel 9. However, the detection configuration of the steering sensor 20 is not limited as long as the steering direction is recognized, and the rotation of the steering handle 4 may be detected or the operation amount of the power steering may be detected. The detection value obtained by the steering sensor 20 is input to the control device 30. The control device 30 includes a CPU (central processing unit), a storage device 30m such as a RAM and a ROM, an interface, and the like, and the storage device 30m stores programs, data, and the like for operating the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1.

  A driver seat 5 is disposed behind the steering handle 4, and a mission case 6 is disposed below the driver seat 5. Rear axle cases 8 and 8 are connected to the left and right sides of the transmission case 6, and rear wheels 10 and 10 are supported on the rear axle cases 8 and 8 via axles. The power from the engine 3 is shifted by a transmission (a main transmission or an auxiliary transmission) in the mission case 6 so that the rear wheels 10 and 10 can be driven. The transmission is constituted by, for example, a hydraulic continuously variable transmission, and the movable swash plate of a variable displacement hydraulic pump is operated by a transmission means 44 such as a motor so that the transmission can be changed. The speed change means 44 is connected to the control device 30. The rotational speed of the rear wheel 10 is detected by the vehicle speed sensor 27 and is input to the control device 30 as the traveling speed. However, the vehicle speed detection method and the arrangement position of the vehicle speed sensor 27 are not limited.

  The transmission case 6 houses a PTO clutch and a PTO transmission. The PTO clutch is turned on and off by a PTO on / off means 45. The PTO on / off means 45 is connected to the control device 30 to connect and disconnect the power to the PTO shaft. It can be controlled.

  A front axle case 7 is supported on a front frame 13 that supports the engine 3, front wheels 9 and 9 are supported on both sides of the front axle case 7, and power from the transmission case 6 can be transmitted to the front wheels 9 and 9. It is configured. The front wheels 9 and 9 are steered wheels, which can be turned by turning the steering handle 4, and the front wheels 9 and 9 are steered left and right by a steering actuator 40 comprising a power steering cylinder as a driving means of the steering device. It can be turned. The steering actuator 40 is connected to the control device 30 and is controlled and driven by automatic traveling means.

  An engine controller 60 serving as engine rotation control means is connected to the control device 30, and an engine rotation speed sensor 61, a water temperature sensor, a hydraulic pressure sensor, and the like are connected to the engine controller 60 so that the state of the engine can be detected. The engine controller 60 detects the load from the set rotational speed and the actual rotational speed and controls it so as not to be overloaded, and transmits the state of the engine 3 to the remote operation device 112 described later so that it can be displayed on the display 113. Yes. Further, a fuel injection device 63 is connected to the engine controller 60, and the engine 3 can be stopped by stopping the fuel supply by operating an emergency stop switch 178 described later.

  The fuel tank 15 disposed below the step is provided with a level sensor 29 for detecting the fuel level and is connected to the control device 30. The display means 49 provided on the dashboard of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 has a fuel supply. A fuel gauge for displaying the remaining amount is provided and connected to the control device 30. Then, information regarding the remaining amount of fuel is transmitted from the control device 30 to the remote operation device 112, and the remaining fuel amount and workable time are displayed on the display 113 of the remote operation device 112.

  On the dashboard 14, display means 49 for displaying an engine tachometer, a fuel gauge, a hydraulic pressure, etc., an abnormal monitor, a set value, and the like are arranged.

  Further, a rotary tiller 24 is installed as a work machine behind the tractor body via a work machine mounting device 23 so as to be able to move up and down to perform the tilling work. An elevating cylinder 26 is provided on the transmission case 6, and the elevating arm 26 constituting the work implement mounting device 23 is rotated by moving the elevating cylinder 26 to extend and lower the rotary tiller 24. The lift cylinder 26 is expanded and contracted by the operation of the lift actuator 25, and the lift actuator 25 is connected to the control device 30.

  A mobile communication device 33 constituting a satellite positioning system is connected to the control device 30. A mobile GPS antenna 34 and a data receiving antenna 38 are connected to the mobile communication device 33, and the mobile GPS antenna 34 and the data receiving antenna 38 are provided on the cabin 11. The mobile communicator 33 is provided with a position calculating means for transmitting latitude and longitude to the control device 30 so that the current position can be grasped. In addition to GPS (United States), high-precision positioning can be performed by using a satellite positioning system (GNSS) such as a quasi-zenith satellite (Japan) or a Glonus satellite (Russia). In this embodiment, GPS is used. explain.

The autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 includes a gyro sensor 31 for obtaining attitude change information of the airframe, and an orientation sensor 32 for detecting a traveling direction, and is connected to the control device 30. However, since the traveling direction can be calculated from the GPS position measurement, the direction sensor 32 can be omitted.
The gyro sensor 31 detects an angular velocity of a tilt (pitch) in the longitudinal direction of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, an angular velocity of a tilt (roll) in the lateral direction of the aircraft, and an angular velocity of turning (yaw). By integrating and calculating the three angular velocities, it is possible to obtain the tilt angle in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction and the turning angle of the body of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. Specific examples of the gyro sensor 31 include a mechanical gyro sensor, an optical gyro sensor, a fluid gyro sensor, and a vibration gyro sensor. The gyro sensor 31 is connected to the control device 30 and inputs information relating to the three angular velocities to the control device 30.

  The direction sensor 32 detects the direction (traveling direction) of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. A specific example of the direction sensor 32 includes a magnetic direction sensor. The direction sensor 32 is connected to the control device 30 and inputs information related to the orientation of the aircraft to the control device 30.

  In this way, the control device 30 calculates the signals acquired from the gyro sensor 31 and the azimuth sensor 32 by the attitude / azimuth calculation means, and the attitude of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 (orientation, forward / backward direction of the body, left / right direction of the body, turning direction). )

Next, a method for acquiring the position information of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 using the GPS (global positioning system) will be described.
GPS was originally developed as a navigation support system for aircraft, ships, etc., and is composed of 24 GPS satellites (four on six orbital planes) orbiting about 20,000 kilometers above the sky. It consists of a control station that performs tracking and control, and a user communication device that performs positioning.
As a positioning method using GPS, there are various methods such as single positioning, relative positioning, DGPS (differential GPS) positioning, RTK-GPS (real-time kinematics-GPS) positioning, and any of these methods can be used. However, in this embodiment, an RTK-GPS positioning method with high measurement accuracy is adopted, and this method will be described with reference to FIGS.

  RTK-GPS (real-time kinematics-GPS) positioning is performed by simultaneously performing GPS observations on a reference station whose position is known and a mobile station whose position is to be obtained. Is transmitted in real time, and the position of the mobile station is obtained in real time based on the position result of the reference station.

  In the present embodiment, a mobile communication device 33 serving as a mobile station, a mobile GPS antenna 34, and a data receiving antenna 38 are arranged in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, and a fixed communication device 35 serving as a reference station, a fixed GPS antenna 36, and a data transmission antenna. 39 is disposed at a predetermined position that does not interfere with the work in the field. In the RTK-GPS (real-time kinematic-GPS) positioning of the present embodiment, phase measurement (relative positioning) is performed at both the reference station and the mobile station, and data measured by the fixed communication device 35 of the reference station is transmitted from the data transmission antenna 39. Transmit to the data receiving antenna 38.

  The mobile GPS antenna 34 arranged in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 receives signals from GPS satellites 37, 37. This signal is transmitted to the mobile communication device 33 for positioning. At the same time, signals from GPS satellites 37, 37... Are received by a fixed GPS antenna 36 serving as a reference station, measured by a fixed communication device 35, transmitted to the mobile communication device 33, and the observed data is analyzed and moved. Determine the station location. The position information obtained in this way is transmitted to the control device 30.

  Thus, the control device 30 in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 includes automatic traveling means for automatically traveling, and the automatic traveling means receives radio waves transmitted from the GPS satellites 37, 37,. , Position information of the aircraft is obtained at set time intervals, displacement information and orientation information of the aircraft are obtained from the gyro sensor 31 and the orientation sensor 32, and the set route R set in advance by the aircraft based on the position information, the displacement information, and the orientation information. In order to travel along (FIG. 3), the steering actuator 40, the speed change means 44, the elevating actuator 25, the PTO on / off means 45, the engine controller 60, etc. are controlled to automatically run and work automatically. In addition, the positional information on the outer periphery of the field H which becomes a work range is also set in advance by a known method and stored in the storage device 30m.

  In addition, an obstacle sensor 41 is disposed on the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 and is connected to the control device 30 so as not to contact the obstacle. For example, the obstacle sensor 41 is composed of a laser sensor or an ultrasonic sensor, and is arranged at the front, side, or rear of the aircraft and connected to the control device 30, and there are obstacles at the front, side, or rear of the aircraft. Whether or not an obstacle approaches within a set distance is controlled to stop traveling.

  In addition, the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is mounted with a camera 42 for photographing the front, rear, and work implements and is connected to the control device 30. The video imaged by the camera 42 is displayed on the display 113 of the remote control device 112 provided in the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100. However, when the display screen of the display 113 is small, it is displayed on another large display, the camera image is always or selectively displayed on another dedicated display, or the display means 49 provided in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is used. It is also possible to display it. In addition, even if one camera 42 is arranged at the center of the aircraft and rotated around the vertical axis to photograph the surroundings, a plurality of cameras 42 are arranged at the front, rear, or four corners of the aircraft. The configuration for photographing the surroundings is not limited.

  The remote control device 112 sets the travel route R of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, remotely operates the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, monitors the traveling state of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 and the operating state of the work implement, It stores work data.

  The accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, which is a manned traveling vehicle, is operated by an operator, and a remote operation device 112 is mounted on the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 so that the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 can be operated. Since the basic configuration of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 is substantially the same as that of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, detailed description thereof is omitted. The accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 may include a GPS mobile communication device 33 and a mobile GPS antenna 34.

  The remote operation device 112 can be attached to and detached from an operation unit such as a dashboard of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 and the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. The remote control device 112 can be operated while attached to the dashboard of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, or can be taken out of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 to be carried and operated, or attached to the dashboard of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. Can be operated. The remote operation device 112 can be configured by, for example, a notebook or tablet personal computer. In this embodiment, a tablet computer is used.

  Further, the remote operation device 112 and the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 are configured to be able to communicate with each other wirelessly, and the transceivers 110 and 111 are provided as communication means for communicating with the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 and the remote operation device 112. Each is provided. The transceiver 111 is configured integrally with the remote operation device 112. The communication means is configured to be able to communicate with each other via a wireless LAN such as WiFi. The remote operation device 112 is provided with a display 113 as a touch panel type operation screen that can be operated by touching the screen on the surface of the housing, and a transceiver 111, a CPU, a storage device, a battery, and the like are housed in the housing.

  The autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 can be remotely operated by a remote operation device 112. For example, the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 can be operated for emergency stop, temporary stop, re-start, change of vehicle speed, change of engine speed, raising / lowering of the work machine, turning on / off of the PTO clutch, and the like. That is, the operator can easily operate the autonomous traveling work vehicle by controlling the accelerator actuator, the shifting means 44, the braking device 46, the PTO on / off means 45, etc. from the remote control device 112 via the transceiver 111, the transceiver 110, and the control device 30. 1 can be remotely controlled.

  The display 113 can display surrounding images taken by the camera 42, the state of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, the state of work, information on GPS, an operation screen, and the like so that the operator can monitor.

  The state of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 includes a traveling state, an engine state, a working machine state, and the like. The traveling state includes a shift position, a vehicle speed, a fuel remaining amount, a battery voltage, and the like. Is the engine speed, load factor, etc., and the state of the work machine is the type of work machine, PTO rotation speed, work machine height, etc., which are displayed on the display 113 with numbers, level meters, etc.

The work status includes: work route (target route or set travel route R), work process, current position, distance to the headland calculated from the process, remaining route, number of processes, current work time, remaining Working hours, etc. The remaining paths can be easily recognized by filling the existing work paths from the entire work paths. Further, by displaying the next stroke from the current position with an arrow, it is possible to easily recognize the next stroke such as the turning direction from the current time.
The information regarding GPS includes longitude and latitude at which the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is actually located, the number of satellites supplemented, radio wave reception intensity, an abnormality in the positioning system, and the like.

  In the present embodiment, an operator gets on the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 and operates it, and the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 can be operated by mounting the remote operation device 112 on the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100. As shown in FIG. 3, the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 travels while working diagonally behind the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, and monitors and operates the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. However, there is a case in which the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 travels behind the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 to perform work depending on the work mode, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

  The accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 is provided with a control device 130, and the control device 130 can communicate with the remote operation device 112 via the communication device 133 and the transceiver 111. The controller 130 is connected to an emergency stop switch 178 and an engine controller 160 serving as engine rotation control means. A fuel injection device 163 is connected to the engine controller 160 so that changes in engine speed, engine stop, and the like can be controlled. In this embodiment, since the diesel engine is used, the engine is stopped by the fuel injection devices 63 and 163. However, the present invention is not limited, and the ignition device and the like may be controlled.

The emergency stop switch 178 is a switch for urgently stopping the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, and is attached to the dashboard 117 in the control unit in the cabin 101 of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 as shown in FIG. 4. . Specifically, the dashboard 117 is disposed in front of the driver's seat 102 of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, supports and covers the handle shaft of the steering handle 104, and covers operation members such as the display device 149, key switches, and headlight switches. The emergency stop switch 178 is attached to the upper surface of the dashboard 117. Thus, when an abnormality occurs in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, the operator operates the emergency stop switch 178 located below the steering handle 104, whereby the control device 130, the communication device 133, the transceiver 111, the remote operation device 112, The fuel injection device 63 is operated via the transceiver 110, the control device 30, and the engine controller 60 to stop the engine.
Note that the mounting position of the emergency stop switch 178 is not limited to the top surface of the dashboard 117, but may be configured to be mounted on the side surface of the dashboard 117 like an emergency stop switch 178a shown in FIG. Or the structure attached to the rear surface of the dashboard 117 like the emergency stop switch 178b may be sufficient.

  As described above, the position calculation means for positioning the position of the aircraft using the satellite positioning system, and the autonomous traveling work controlled to automatically travel and work along the traveling route R set by the control device 30. Work is performed by the vehicle 1 and the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 that performs the operation while traveling along a position separated from the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 by a predetermined distance. The control device 30 of the traveling work vehicle 1 can communicate with each other via the communication device 133 and the transmitter / receiver 111 as communication means, and the emergency stop switch 178 is disposed in the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, and the communication means is used. Connected to an engine controller 60 serving as an engine rotation control means provided in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 through operation of an emergency stop switch 178. Since the regular traveling work vehicle 1 is configured to be able to stop, and the emergency stop switch 178 is mounted on the dashboard 117 of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, when an abnormality occurs in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1, the operator promptly stops the emergency. The switch 178 can be operated, the engine 3 of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 can be stopped, and traveling and work can be stopped.

  Further, the emergency stop switch 178 may be provided in the vicinity of the display device 149 as long as it is in front of the driver's seat 102. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the display device 149 is disposed at the front upper portion of the dashboard 117 and below the steering handle 104. The emergency stop switch 178 is arranged at a position where the side or front of the display device 149 can be easily operated.

  As described above, the position calculation means for positioning the position of the aircraft using the satellite positioning system, and the autonomous traveling work controlled to automatically travel and work along the traveling route R set by the control device 30. Work is performed by the vehicle 1 and the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 that performs the operation while traveling along a position separated from the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 by a predetermined distance. The control device 30 of the traveling work vehicle 1 can communicate with each other via the communication device 133 and the transmitter / receiver 111 as communication means, and the emergency stop switch 178 is arranged in the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, and the communication means is Connected to an engine controller 60 serving as an engine rotation control means provided in the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 through operation of an emergency stop switch 178. Since the tempered work vehicle 1 can be stopped and the emergency stop switch 178 is attached in the vicinity of the display device 149 of the accompanying travel work vehicle 100, when an abnormality occurs in the autonomous travel work vehicle 1, the operator promptly The switch 178 can be operated, the engine 3 of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 can be stopped, and traveling and work can be stopped.

  Further, the emergency stop switch 178 can be interlocked with the engine controller 160 of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100. In other words, the emergency stop switch 178 is connected to the engine controller 160 serving as an engine rotation control means of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100, and the engine of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 can be stopped simultaneously with the emergency stop of the engine 3 of the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. To do so.

  By controlling in this way, when the preceding autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is urgently stopped, the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 traveling along with the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 catches up and collides with the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1. You can avoid that. By stopping the two vehicles at the same time, the operator can quickly get out of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 and perform the abnormality handling work on the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 without stopping the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100.

  Further, the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 is provided with mode switching means 173, and by operating the mode switching means 173, only the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is stopped by the operation by the emergency stop switch 178, or by the operation by the emergency stop switch 178. It is also possible to select whether to stop only the engine of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 or to stop both engines of the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 and the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 simultaneously by an operation by the emergency stop switch 178.

  That is, the emergency stop switch 178 is connected to the mode switching means 173 via the control device 130. When the mode switching means 173 is switched so that the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 stops alone, the emergency stop switch 178 is turned on. Thus, the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 is stopped, the accompanying traveling working vehicle 100 can continue the work as it is, the traveling and working can be continued with the engine running, and the accompanying traveling working vehicle 100 can be stopped at an arbitrary position. Therefore, the work can be interrupted arbitrarily and can be stopped when the work timing is good.

  Further, when the mode switching means 173 is switched so that both the autonomous traveling work vehicle 1 and the accompanying traveling working vehicle 100 are stopped at the same time, when the emergency stop switch 178 is operated, the two units stop simultaneously, and the autonomous traveling working vehicle 1 Abnormal processing can be quickly dealt with, and the stop of the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 is not delayed without operating the key switch in a hurry.

  In addition, when the mode switching means 173 is switched so that the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 is stopped alone, when performing the independent work of only the accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 that does not perform the parallel running work with two units, rather than operating the key switch. The accompanying traveling work vehicle 100 can be quickly stopped. Thus, the mode switching means 173 can be switched according to the work.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Autonomous traveling work vehicle 30 Control apparatus 100 Accompanying traveling working vehicle 111 Transmitter / receiver 112 Remote control device 117 Dashboard 133 Communication apparatus 149 Display apparatus 163 Rotation control means 178 Emergency stop switch

Claims (4)

  Position calculating means for positioning the position of the aircraft using a satellite positioning system, an autonomous traveling work vehicle controlled to automatically travel and work along a traveling route set by the control device, and the autonomous traveling The remote operation device provided in the accompanying traveling work vehicle and the control device for the autonomous traveling working vehicle serve as communication means. And an emergency stop switch is arranged on the accompanying traveling work vehicle, connected to the engine rotation control means provided on the autonomous traveling work vehicle via the communication means, and operated by operating the emergency stop switch. An emergency stop device configured to be capable of stopping an autonomous traveling work vehicle and having an emergency stop switch attached to a dashboard of the accompanying traveling work vehicle.   Position calculating means for positioning the position of the aircraft using a satellite positioning system, an autonomous traveling work vehicle controlled to automatically travel and work along a traveling route set by the control device, and the autonomous traveling The remote operation device provided in the accompanying traveling work vehicle and the control device for the autonomous traveling working vehicle serve as communication means. And an emergency stop switch is arranged on the accompanying traveling work vehicle, connected to the engine rotation control means provided on the autonomous traveling work vehicle via the communication means, and operated by operating the emergency stop switch. The autonomous traveling work vehicle is configured to be able to stop, and the emergency stop switch is provided in the vicinity of the display device provided on the dashboard of the accompanying traveling work vehicle. Emergency stop device for the butterflies.   The emergency stop device according to claim 1, wherein the emergency stop switch is connected to an engine stop unit of an accompanying traveling work vehicle, and stops the engine simultaneously with an emergency stop of the autonomous traveling work vehicle. The emergency stop switch is connected to mode switching means, and can switch between autonomous traveling work vehicle single stop, both autonomous traveling work vehicle and accompanying traveling working vehicle stop, and accompanying traveling working vehicle isolated stop. The emergency stop device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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