JP2015218411A - Loom radio communication device - Google Patents

Loom radio communication device Download PDF

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JP2015218411A
JP2015218411A JP2014104090A JP2014104090A JP2015218411A JP 2015218411 A JP2015218411 A JP 2015218411A JP 2014104090 A JP2014104090 A JP 2014104090A JP 2014104090 A JP2014104090 A JP 2014104090A JP 2015218411 A JP2015218411 A JP 2015218411A
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loom
wireless communication
communication unit
range wireless
side short
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JP6295822B2 (en
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智貴 森井
Tomotaka Morii
智貴 森井
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Toyota Industries Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a loom radio communication device which can achieve both the reliability of machine base authentication and excellent usability when a plurality of looms are managed by a portable information terminal including radio communication means.SOLUTION: A plurality of looms 11 are connected to a host computer 21. The plurality of looms 11 share a portable terminal device 31. Each loom 11 includes a loom-side short-distance radio communication unit 17. The terminal device 31 includes: a terminal device-side short-distance radio communication unit for performing machine base authentication with the loom-side short-distance radio communication unit 17; and a long-distance radio communication unit for performing data communication other than the machine base authentication with the host computer 21. A transmission/reception area A1 of the loom-side short-distance radio communication unit 17 is smaller than a distance between the loom-side short-distance radio communication units 17 of the looms 11 adjacent to each other.

Description

本発明は、織機の無線通信装置に係り、詳しくは織機が、例えば、数m間隔で多数併設されている織布工場において、織機の操作盤を無線端末化する場合の織機の無線通信装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wireless communication device for a loom, and more particularly, to a wireless communication device for a loom when a loom operating panel is used as a wireless terminal in, for example, a weaving factory where many looms are provided at intervals of several meters. .

従来、一台の織機には一台の情報端末装置が備え付けてある。従って、織機を複数台設置した場合には、その台数に対応した分だけ情報端末装置もそれぞれ備え付けてあった。また、各情報端末装置には、製織条件を設定する入力手段と、稼働情報を表示する出力手段が備え付けてあった。   Conventionally, one loom is provided with one information terminal device. Therefore, when a plurality of looms are installed, the information terminal devices are provided corresponding to the number of looms. Each information terminal device was provided with input means for setting the weaving conditions and output means for displaying the operation information.

ところが、入力手段を使用する機会は、製織条件を初めて設定する際や、設定をし直す際などに限られていた。また、出力手段を使用する機会も、稼働が不安定な時及び故障発生時に稼働情報を参照する際や、入力した製織条件の設定を確認する際などに限られていた。従って、入力手段及び出力手段を各情報端末装置に設けておくことは使用頻度の観点からは有効とは言えず、出力手段においては稼働が安定している際の表示に要する電力の大半が無駄となっていた。   However, the opportunity to use the input means has been limited to setting the weaving conditions for the first time or resetting the setting. Also, the opportunity to use the output means is limited to when the operation information is referred to when the operation is unstable or when a failure occurs, or when the input weaving condition setting is confirmed. Therefore, it is not effective from the viewpoint of use frequency to provide the input means and the output means in each information terminal device, and most of the power required for display when the operation is stable is wasted in the output means. It was.

この問題を解消するため、稼働情報及び製織条件情報等の機台情報を記憶する制御器を複数台の織機にそれぞれ有し、機台情報の入出力手段を備えた情報端末装置を、織機の総数より少なく設けた織機の機台情報入出力システムが提案されている(特許文献1参照)。情報端末装置は、任意の制御器から取り込んだ機台情報を出力手段に表示し、入力手段で設定した製織条件情報を、任意の制御器に送信して書き込む。機台情報を送受信する通信方式として、制御器及び情報端末装置のそれぞれにアンテナを接続した無線方式を用いることが開示されている。   In order to solve this problem, each loom has a controller for storing machine information such as operation information and weaving condition information, and an information terminal device having input / output means for machine information is provided on the loom. A machine information input / output system for a loom provided less than the total number has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). The information terminal device displays the machine base information fetched from an arbitrary controller on the output means, and transmits the weaving condition information set by the input means to the arbitrary controller for writing. As a communication method for transmitting and receiving machine information, it is disclosed to use a wireless method in which an antenna is connected to each of a controller and an information terminal device.

特開2002−317358号公報JP 2002-317358 A

複数の織機を、無線通信手段を備えた携帯可能な情報端末により管理する場合、操作しようとする機台と異なる機台との間でも通信が確立してしまい、誤操作・誤入出力を行う可能性がある。また、誤操作・誤入出力を防止するため、機台のメカ的なスイッチを押している間だけその機台とのみ通信するという方策が考えられるが、メカ的なスイッチを操作できる位置で情報端末を操作する必要があり、使い勝手の良さが損なわれる。   When multiple looms are managed by a portable information terminal equipped with wireless communication means, communication can be established between the machine that is to be operated and a machine that is different from the machine that is being operated. There is sex. In order to prevent erroneous operation and input / output, it is conceivable to communicate with the machine only while the mechanical switch on the machine is pressed, but the information terminal must be placed at a position where the mechanical switch can be operated. It is necessary to operate, and the usability is impaired.

本発明は、前記の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、複数の織機を、無線通信手段を備えた携帯可能な情報端末により管理する場合、機台認証の信頼性と使い勝手の良さとの両立を図ることができる織機の無線通信装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide reliability and usability of machine authentication when a plurality of looms are managed by a portable information terminal equipped with wireless communication means. An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication device for a loom capable of achieving both good and good performance.

上記課題を解決する織機の無線通信装置は、複数の織機をホストコンピュータと接続した織機の無線通信装置である。そして、携帯可能な端末装置を前記複数の織機で共有し、前記織機はそれぞれ織機側近距離無線通信部を備え、前記端末装置は前記織機側近距離無線通信部との間で機台認証を行う端末装置側近距離無線通信部と、前記ホストコンピュータ又は前記織機との間で前記機台認証以外のデータ通信を行う長距離無線通信部とを備え、前記織機側近距離無線通信部及び前記端末装置側近距離無線通信部の少なくともいずれか一方の送受信エリアは隣接する前記織機の前記織機側近距離無線通信部間の距離よりも小さい。   A wireless communication device for a loom that solves the above problem is a wireless communication device for a loom in which a plurality of looms are connected to a host computer. A portable terminal device is shared by the plurality of looms, each loom includes a loom side short-range wireless communication unit, and the terminal device performs machine base authentication with the loom side short-range wireless communication unit A device-side short-range wireless communication unit, and a long-range wireless communication unit that performs data communication other than the machine authentication between the host computer or the loom, the loom-side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device-side short-range The transmission / reception area of at least one of the wireless communication units is smaller than the distance between the loom side short-range wireless communication units of the adjacent looms.

長距離無線通信のみで機台認証を行うと、複数の機台と端末装置とが通信可能となるために機台認証の信頼性が低くなる。しかし、この発明では、複数の織機で共有される携帯可能な端末装置と、各織機との機台認証が互いの近距離無線通信部間で行われ、かつ、織機側近距離無線通信部及び端末装置側近距離無線通信部の少なくともいずれか一方の送受信エリアは隣接する前記織機の前記織機側近距離無線通信部間の距離よりも小さいため、目的とする織機のみと端末装置との通信を確立することが可能になる。また、端末装置は、ホストコンピュータ又は各織機との間で機台認証以外のデータ通信を長距離無線通信部により行うため、大容量の通信も可能になる。したがって、複数の織機を、無線通信部を備えた携帯可能な情報端末により管理する場合、機台認証の信頼性と使い勝手の良さとの両立を図ることができる。   If machine authentication is performed only by long-distance wireless communication, a plurality of machines and a terminal device can communicate with each other, so that the reliability of machine authentication is lowered. However, in this invention, the portable terminal device shared by a plurality of looms and machine authentication with each loom are performed between the mutual short-range wireless communication units, and the loom-side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal Since the transmission / reception area of at least one of the device-side short-range wireless communication units is smaller than the distance between the loom-side short-range wireless communication units of the adjacent looms, communication between only the target loom and the terminal device is established. Is possible. In addition, since the terminal device performs data communication other than machine authentication with the host computer or each loom using the long-distance wireless communication unit, large-capacity communication is also possible. Therefore, when managing a plurality of looms with a portable information terminal provided with a wireless communication unit, it is possible to achieve both the reliability of machine authentication and the ease of use.

長距離無線通信のみで機台認証と、機台認証データ以外の実データ通信とを行うと、機台認証の信頼性が低くなる。しかし、この発明では、複数の織機を管理する携帯可能な端末装置と、各織機との機台認証が近距離無線通信で行われるため、目的とする織機との機台認証が近距離無線の通信可能な範囲で端末装置を操作することにより可能になる。また、端末装置は、ホストコンピュータ又は各織機との間で機台認証以外のデータ通信を長距離無線通信手段により行うため、大容量の通信も可能になる。したがって、複数の織機を、無線通信手段を備えた携帯可能な情報端末により管理する場合、機台認証の信頼性と使い勝手の良さとの両立を図ることができる。   If machine authentication and actual data communication other than machine authentication data are performed only by long-distance wireless communication, the reliability of machine authentication is lowered. However, according to the present invention, since the portable terminal device that manages a plurality of looms and machine base authentication with each loom are performed by short-range wireless communication, the machine base authentication with the target loom is performed by short-range wireless communication. This is possible by operating the terminal device within a communicable range. In addition, since the terminal device performs data communication other than machine authentication with the host computer or each loom using long-distance wireless communication means, large-capacity communication is also possible. Therefore, when managing a plurality of looms with a portable information terminal provided with wireless communication means, it is possible to achieve both the reliability of machine authentication and the ease of use.

前記近距離無線通信部は電波調整ボリュームを有することが好ましい。この構成によれば、電波調整ボリュームによって電波強度を調整することにより、端末装置が複数の機台と同時に通信可能とならないように送受信エリアを調整することが可能になる。その結果、目的とする織機以外と誤って通信を確立することを防止することができる。   The short-range wireless communication unit preferably has a radio wave adjustment volume. According to this configuration, by adjusting the radio wave intensity using the radio wave adjustment volume, it is possible to adjust the transmission / reception area so that the terminal device cannot communicate with a plurality of units simultaneously. As a result, it is possible to prevent erroneous establishment of communication with other than the intended loom.

前記織機側近距離無線通信部及び前記端末装置側近距離無線通信部は全方位に電波送信を行うことが好ましい。電波送信に指向性を持たせた場合は、情報端末と織機の機台との特定の位置関係において機台認証を行う必要がある。しかし、織機側近距離無線通信部及び端末装置側近距離無線通信部が全方位に電波送信を行う場合は、機台認証を行う際の情報端末の位置の自由度が高くなる。   It is preferable that the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit perform radio wave transmission in all directions. When directivity is given to radio wave transmission, it is necessary to perform machine base authentication in a specific positional relationship between the information terminal and the loom base. However, when the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit perform radio wave transmission in all directions, the degree of freedom of the position of the information terminal when performing machine authentication is high.

前記織機側近距離無線通信部及び前記端末装置側近距離無線通信部は電波送信に指向性を有することが好ましい。この構成によれば、端末装置側近距離無線通信部を向けた織機とのみ通信可能な状態となり、通信可能なエリアを容易に限定することができる。   It is preferable that the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit have directivity for radio wave transmission. According to this configuration, it is possible to communicate only with the loom directed to the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit, and the communicable area can be easily limited.

本発明によれば、複数の織機を、無線通信手段を備えた携帯可能な情報端末により管理する場合、機台認証の信頼性と使い勝手の良さとの両立を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, when a plurality of looms are managed by a portable information terminal provided with wireless communication means, it is possible to achieve both the reliability of machine base authentication and the ease of use.

一実施形態の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of one Embodiment. 織機及び端末装置のブロック図。The block diagram of a loom and a terminal device. 作用を説明するフローチャート。The flowchart explaining an effect | action. 別の実施形態の織機及び端末装置の関係を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the relationship between the loom of another embodiment, and a terminal device.

以下、本発明を具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図3にしたがって説明する。
図1に示すように、複数の織機11は、ホストコンピュータ21と有線LAN(ローカルエリアネットワーク)12を介して接続されている。複数の織機11は、携帯可能な端末装置31を共有している。端末装置31としては、例えば、タブレットやスマートフォンが使用される。ホストコンピュータ21は、LANスポット22を介して有線LAN12に接続されている。有線LAN12はLANスポット22を介して通信が可能になっている。ホストコンピュータ21は、例えば、織布工場の事務所に設けられている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of looms 11 are connected to a host computer 21 via a wired LAN (local area network) 12. The plurality of looms 11 share a portable terminal device 31. For example, a tablet or a smartphone is used as the terminal device 31. The host computer 21 is connected to the wired LAN 12 via the LAN spot 22. The wired LAN 12 can communicate via the LAN spot 22. The host computer 21 is provided, for example, at an office of a fabric factory.

各織機11は、図2に示すように、織機制御コンピュータ13を備えている。織機制御コンピュータ13は、CPU14及びメモリ15を有する。織機制御コンピュータ13は、図示しない入出力インタフェースを介してLANアダプタ16及び織機側近距離無線通信部17に接続されている。織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1は隣接する織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離よりも小さい。織機側近距離無線通信部17は、電波調整ボリューム18を有する。織機側近距離無線通信部17は、全方位に電波送信を行う。織機制御コンピュータ13は、LANアダプタ16及びLANスポット22を介して遠距離無線通信が可能になっている。   Each loom 11 includes a loom control computer 13 as shown in FIG. The loom control computer 13 includes a CPU 14 and a memory 15. The loom control computer 13 is connected to the LAN adapter 16 and the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 via an input / output interface (not shown). The transmission / reception area A1 of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 is smaller than the distance between the loom side short-range wireless communication units 17 of the adjacent looms 11. The loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 includes a radio wave adjustment volume 18. The loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 performs radio wave transmission in all directions. The loom control computer 13 can perform long-distance wireless communication via the LAN adapter 16 and the LAN spot 22.

端末装置31は、CPU32、メモリ33、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34、長距離無線通信部35及び入出力手段36を備えている。CPU32はバス37及び入出力インタフェース38を介して端末装置側近距離無線通信部34、長距離無線通信部35及び入出力手段36に接続されている。入出力手段36は、例えば、タッチパネルで構成されている。端末装置31は、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34及び織機側近距離無線通信部17を介して各織機11の機台認証を行う。端末装置側近距離無線通信部34は全方位に電波送信を行う。長距離無線通信部35は、LANスポット22を介してホストコンピュータ21との間で機台認証以外のデータ通信を行う。端末装置側近距離無線通信部34の通信距離(送受信エリア)は数cm〜3m程度であり、長距離無線通信部35の通信距離(送受信エリア)は数十m程度である。   The terminal device 31 includes a CPU 32, a memory 33, a terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34, a long-range wireless communication unit 35, and an input / output unit 36. The CPU 32 is connected to the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34, the long-range wireless communication unit 35, and the input / output means 36 via a bus 37 and an input / output interface 38. The input / output means 36 is constituted by a touch panel, for example. The terminal device 31 performs machine table authentication of each loom 11 via the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 and the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17. The terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 performs radio wave transmission in all directions. The long-range wireless communication unit 35 performs data communication other than machine authentication with the host computer 21 via the LAN spot 22. The communication distance (transmission / reception area) of the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 is about several centimeters to 3 m, and the communication distance (transmission / reception area) of the long-range wireless communication unit 35 is about several tens of meters.

次に前記のように構成された装置の作用を説明する。
各織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17は、その送受信エリアA1が他の織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1と重ならないように、電波調整ボリューム18の電波強度が調整された状態に設定される。ホストコンピュータ21は、各織機11の稼働情報及び製織条件情報等の機台情報を、有線LAN12を介して入力する。
Next, the operation of the apparatus configured as described above will be described.
In the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 of each loom 11, the radio wave intensity of the radio wave adjustment volume 18 is adjusted so that the transmission / reception area A 1 does not overlap the transmission / reception area A 1 of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 of another loom 11. It is set to the state. The host computer 21 inputs machine table information such as operation information and weaving condition information of each loom 11 via the wired LAN 12.

端末装置31は図3のフローチャートにしたがって機台認証が行われた織機11の実データをホストコンピュータ21から入手する。
先ず、ステップS1で目的の織機の機台認証を行う。機台認証は、端末装置31の端末装置側近距離無線通信部34を用いて織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17との間で近距離無線通信により行われる。具体的には、目的とする織機11に対して機台番号要求信号を端末装置側近距離無線通信部34から織機側近距離無線通信部17へ送信する。機台番号要求信号の送信は作業者の操作によるか、あるいは所定の時間間隔で自動的に送信するようにしてもよい。機台番号要求信号を織機側近距離無線通信部17が受信すると、その織機側近距離無線通信部17が機台番号を端末装置31へ送信し、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34がそれを受信することにより行われる。織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1は隣接する織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離よりも小さいから、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34が機台信号を受信できるのは1台の織機11についてのものに限られる。
The terminal device 31 acquires from the host computer 21 actual data of the loom 11 that has undergone machine authentication in accordance with the flowchart of FIG. 3.
First, in step S1, machine authentication of the target loom is performed. The machine authentication is performed by short-range wireless communication with the loom-side short-range wireless communication unit 17 of the loom 11 using the terminal-device-side short-range wireless communication unit 34 of the terminal device 31. Specifically, a machine number request signal is transmitted from the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 to the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 to the target loom 11. The machine number request signal may be transmitted by an operator's operation or automatically at predetermined time intervals. When the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 receives the machine number request signal, the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 transmits the machine number to the terminal device 31, and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 receives it. Is done. Since the transmission / reception area A1 of the loom-side short-range wireless communication unit 17 is smaller than the distance between the loom-side short-range wireless communication units 17 of the adjacent looms 11, the terminal device-side short-range wireless communication unit 34 can receive the machine base signal. Limited to the loom 11 of the table.

ステップS1で機台認証が確認されると、ステップS2で長距離無線通信部35及びLANスポット22を介して長距離無線通信によりホストコンピュータ21との間で実データ通信が行われる。実データは、例えば、機台認証が行われた織機11に関する稼働情報及び製織条件情報等であり、入出力手段36を操作して入手を希望するデータを指定し、必要な情報を入出力手段36に表示させる。   When the machine authentication is confirmed in step S1, actual data communication is performed with the host computer 21 by long-distance wireless communication via the long-distance wireless communication unit 35 and the LAN spot 22 in step S2. The actual data is, for example, operation information and weaving condition information related to the loom 11 for which machine authentication has been performed, specifies the data desired to be obtained by operating the input / output means 36, and inputs necessary information to the input / output means. 36.

長距離無線通信による実データ通信中、予め設定された設定周期でステップS3に進み、ステップS3で近距離無線通信により無線情報端末、即ち端末装置31の応答確認のため、織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17により確認信号を送信する。次にステップS4に進み、端末装置31からの応答が有るか否かの判断を行う。   During actual data communication by long-distance wireless communication, the process proceeds to step S3 at a preset setting cycle. A confirmation signal is transmitted by the wireless communication unit 17. In step S4, it is determined whether or not there is a response from the terminal device 31.

ステップS4で端末装置31からの応答が有れば、ステップS2に戻り、実データ通信を継続する。ステップS4で端末装置31からの応答が無ければ、ステップS5に進み、通信ラインの確立を破棄して、通信を終了する。   If there is a response from the terminal device 31 in step S4, the process returns to step S2 to continue actual data communication. If there is no response from the terminal device 31 in step S4, it will progress to step S5, will cancel establishment of a communication line, and will complete | finish communication.

長距離無線通信のみで機台認証を行うと、送受信エリア内に複数の織機11が存在することとなり、機台認証の信頼性が低くなる。
また、1系統の近距離無線通信のみで機台認証+実データ通信を行うと、通信速度に制限がかかる。タブレットやスマートフォンで搭載されていることの多い近距離無線通信方式であるNFCは最大でも数100kbps程度である。なお、同じくタブレットやスマートフォンで搭載されていることの多い長距離無線通信方式のBluetooth (登録商標)やWi−Fiは数Mbps程度の通信も可能である。
When machine stand authentication is performed only by long-distance wireless communication, a plurality of looms 11 exist in the transmission / reception area, and reliability of machine stand authentication is lowered.
In addition, if machine authentication + actual data communication is performed with only one short-range wireless communication, the communication speed is limited. NFC, which is a short-range wireless communication system that is often installed in tablets and smartphones, is about several hundred kbps at the maximum. Note that Bluetooth (registered trademark) and Wi-Fi, which are also long-distance wireless communication systems often installed in tablets and smartphones, can communicate at several Mbps.

複数の織機11を管理する携帯可能な端末装置31と、各織機11との機台認証が近距離無線通信で行われ、かつ、織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1は隣接する織機11の前記織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離よりも小さい、目的とする織機11のみと端末装置31との通信を確立することが可能になる。また、端末装置31は、各織機11との間で機台認証以外のデータ通信を長距離無線通信部35により行うため、大容量の通信も可能になる。   The portable terminal device 31 that manages a plurality of looms 11 and machine authentication with each loom 11 are performed by short-range wireless communication, and the transmission / reception area A1 of the loom-side short-range wireless communication unit 17 is adjacent to the loom 11. It is possible to establish communication between the terminal device 31 and only the target loom 11 that is smaller than the distance between the loom side short-range wireless communication units 17. Further, since the terminal device 31 performs data communication other than machine authentication with each loom 11 by the long-range wireless communication unit 35, large-capacity communication is also possible.

この実施形態によれば、以下に示す効果を得ることができる。
(1)織機の無線通信装置は、複数の織機11をホストコンピュータ21と接続した織機の無線通信装置である。そして、携帯可能な端末装置31を複数の織機11で共有し、各織機11は織機側近距離無線通信部17を備え、端末装置31は各織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17との間で機台認証を行う端末装置側近距離無線通信部34と、ホストコンピュータ21との間で機台認証以外のデータ通信を行う長距離無線通信部35とを備えている。織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1は隣接する織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離よりも小さい。したがって、複数の織機11を、無線通信手段を備えた携帯可能な端末装置31により管理する場合、機台認証の信頼性と使い勝手の良さとの両立を図ることができる。
According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The loom wireless communication device is a loom wireless communication device in which a plurality of looms 11 are connected to a host computer 21. The portable terminal device 31 is shared by a plurality of looms 11, each loom 11 includes a loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17, and the terminal device 31 communicates with the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 of each loom 11. A terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 that performs machine base authentication and a long-range wireless communication unit 35 that performs data communication other than machine base authentication with the host computer 21 are provided. The transmission / reception area A1 of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 is smaller than the distance between the loom side short-range wireless communication units 17 of the adjacent looms 11. Therefore, when a plurality of looms 11 are managed by the portable terminal device 31 provided with wireless communication means, it is possible to achieve both the reliability of the machine base authentication and the ease of use.

(2)織機側近距離無線通信部17は電波調整ボリューム18を有する。この構成によれば、電波調整ボリューム18によって電波強度を調整することにより、端末装置31が複数の織機11と同時に通信可能とならないように送受信エリアを調整することが可能になる。その結果、目的とする織機11以外と誤って通信を確立することを防止することができる。   (2) The loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 has a radio wave adjustment volume 18. According to this configuration, by adjusting the radio wave intensity with the radio wave adjustment volume 18, it is possible to adjust the transmission / reception area so that the terminal device 31 cannot communicate with the plurality of looms 11 simultaneously. As a result, it is possible to prevent erroneous establishment of communication with other than the target loom 11.

(3)織機側近距離無線通信部17及び端末装置側近距離無線通信部34は全方位に電波送信を行う。電波送信に指向性を持たせた場合は、端末装置31と織機11との特定の位置関係において機台認証を行う必要がある。しかし、織機側近距離無線通信部17及び端末装置側近距離無線通信部34が全方位に電波送信を行う場合は、機台認証を行う際の端末装置31の位置の自由度が高くなる。   (3) The loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 and the terminal apparatus side short-range wireless communication unit 34 perform radio wave transmission in all directions. When directivity is given to the radio wave transmission, it is necessary to perform machine authentication in a specific positional relationship between the terminal device 31 and the loom 11. However, when the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 perform radio wave transmission in all directions, the degree of freedom of the position of the terminal device 31 when performing machine authentication is increased.

(4)織機11の織機制御コンピュータ13は、長距離無線通信による実データ通信中、予め設定された設定周期で、近距離無線通信により端末装置31の応答確認を行い、端末装置31からの応答が有れば実データ通信を継続し、応答が無ければ通信ラインの確立を破棄して通信を終了する。この構成によれば、端末装置31が実データの入力を必要としていない状態で実データ通信を無駄に継続することが防止される。また、作業者は端末装置31により実データ通信の終了を織機11の織機制御コンピュータ13に送信せずに、通信中の織機11から織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1外へ移動するだけで、実データ通信を終了することができる。   (4) The loom control computer 13 of the loom 11 confirms the response of the terminal device 31 by short-range wireless communication at a preset setting cycle during actual data communication by long-range wireless communication, and receives a response from the terminal device 31. If there is, the actual data communication is continued. If there is no response, the establishment of the communication line is discarded and the communication is terminated. According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the actual data communication from being unnecessarily continued in a state where the terminal device 31 does not require input of actual data. In addition, the operator does not transmit the end of the actual data communication to the loom control computer 13 of the loom 11 by the terminal device 31, but only moves from the communicating loom 11 to the outside of the transmission / reception area A <b> 1 of the loom side near field communication unit 17. Thus, actual data communication can be terminated.

実施形態は前記に限定されるものではなく、例えば、次のように具体化してもよい。
○ 織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1ではなく、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34の送受信エリアを隣接する織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離よりも小さくしてもよい。この場合でも、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34からの機台番号要求信号を受信できる織機11は1台に限られるから、端末装置31は特定の織機11とのみ近距離無線通信を確立し、機台認証を行うことができる。なお、織機側近距離無線通信部17及び端末装置側近距離無線通信部34の両方の送受信エリアを隣接する織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離よりも小さくしてもよい。
The embodiment is not limited to the above, and may be embodied as follows, for example.
The transmission / reception area of the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 instead of the transmission / reception area A1 of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 may be smaller than the distance between the loom-side short-range wireless communication units 17 of the adjacent looms 11. Even in this case, since the loom 11 that can receive the machine number request signal from the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 is limited to one, the terminal device 31 establishes short-range wireless communication only with the specific loom 11, Machine authentication can be performed. Note that the transmission / reception areas of both the loom-side short-range wireless communication unit 17 and the terminal-device-side short-range wireless communication unit 34 may be smaller than the distance between the loom-side short-range wireless communication units 17 of the adjacent looms 11.

○ 図4に示すように、織機側近距離無線通信部17の送受信エリアA1の直径が隣接する織機11の織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離Lより大きく、かつ端末装置側近距離無線通信部34(図示せず)の送受信エリアA2の直径が織機側近距離無線通信部17間の距離Lより小さく設定してもよい。この場合でも、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34からの機台番号要求信号を受信できる織機11は1台に限られるから、端末装置31は特定の織機11とのみ近距離無線通信を確立し、機台認証を行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the diameter of the transmission / reception area A1 of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 is larger than the distance L between the loom side short-range wireless communication units 17 of the adjacent looms 11 and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34. The diameter of the transmission / reception area A2 (not shown) may be set smaller than the distance L between the loom side short-range wireless communication units 17. Even in this case, since the loom 11 that can receive the machine number request signal from the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 is limited to one, the terminal device 31 establishes short-range wireless communication only with the specific loom 11, Machine authentication can be performed.

○ 織機側近距離無線通信部17及び端末装置側近距離無線通信部34の少なくとも一方の電波送信に指向性を持たせてもよい。織機側近距離無線通信部17に指向性を持たせる場合、例えば、織機11の前方のみに電波が飛ぶようにしておくことで、無線情報端末(端末装置31)との通信可能エリアを限定する。その際、先にある別の織機11にまで電波が飛ばないよう電波強度を調整する。   ○ At least one radio wave transmission of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34 may have directivity. In the case where the loom side short-range wireless communication unit 17 is provided with directivity, for example, by setting the radio wave to fly only in front of the loom 11, the communicable area with the wireless information terminal (terminal device 31) is limited. At that time, the radio wave intensity is adjusted so that the radio wave does not fly to another loom 11 ahead.

○ 端末装置側近距離無線通信部34の電波送信に指向性を持たせる場合、端末装置側近距離無線通信部34の電波送信に指向性を持たせることで、端末装置31を向けた織機11のみ通信可能となり、通信可能エリアを限定できる。その際、端末装置31を向けた織機11の延長線上にある別の織機11と通信可能とならないよう電波強度を調整する。   ○ When directivity is given to the radio wave transmission of the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34, only the loom 11 directed to the terminal device 31 can communicate by providing directivity to the radio wave transmission of the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit 34. This makes it possible to limit the communicable area. At that time, the radio wave intensity is adjusted so that communication with another loom 11 on the extension line of the loom 11 facing the terminal device 31 is not possible.

○ 実データ通信を長距離無線のみではなく、長距離無線と有線LANとの組み合わせで実現してもよい。例えば、各織機11側に長距離無線送信部を設け、各織機11の実データを、ホストコンピュータ21から織機11までは有線LANで実データを送信し、織機11の長距離無線通信部と端末装置31の長距離無線通信部35との間の長距離無線通信により実データ通信をしてもよい。   ○ Actual data communication may be realized not only by long-distance radio but also by a combination of long-distance radio and wired LAN. For example, a long distance wireless transmission unit is provided on each loom 11 side, the actual data of each loom 11 is transmitted from the host computer 21 to the loom 11 via a wired LAN, and the long distance wireless communication unit and the terminal of the loom 11 are transmitted. Actual data communication may be performed by long-distance wireless communication with the long-distance wireless communication unit 35 of the device 31.

○ ホストコンピュータ21を介さずに、各織機11に長距離無線通信部を設け、端末装置31の長距離無線通信部35との間で各織機11の実データに関する通信を行ってもよい。   O Instead of going through the host computer 21, each loom 11 may be provided with a long-distance wireless communication unit, and communication with the actual data of each loom 11 may be performed with the long-distance wireless communication unit 35 of the terminal device 31.

○ 実データ通信を長距離無線と有線LANとの組み合わせで行う場合、織機11の織機制御コンピュータ13から有線LAN12を介してホストコンピュータ21に実データを送信し、端末装置31はホストコンピュータ21から長距離無線で織機制御コンピュータ13から送信された実データを受信するようにしてもよい。   When actual data communication is performed by a combination of long-distance wireless and wired LAN, actual data is transmitted from the loom control computer 13 of the loom 11 to the host computer 21 via the wired LAN 12, and the terminal device 31 is connected to the host computer 21 for a long time. You may make it receive the actual data transmitted from the loom control computer 13 by distance radio | wireless.

以下の技術的思想(発明)は前記実施形態から把握できる。
(1)請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の織機の無線通信装置において、各前記織機は織機制御コンピュータを備え、前記織機制御コンピュータは前記端末装置との機台認証以外のデータ通信を行っている際、予め設定された設定周期で、近距離無線通信により前記端末装置の応答確認を行い、応答が無ければ通信ラインの確立を破棄して通信を終了する。
The following technical idea (invention) can be understood from the embodiment.
(1) In the wireless communication device for a loom according to any one of claims 1 to 4, each loom includes a loom control computer, and the loom control computer is other than machine authentication with the terminal device. When performing data communication, the terminal device confirms the response by short-range wireless communication at a preset setting cycle. If there is no response, the establishment of the communication line is discarded and the communication is terminated.

A1,A2…送受信エリア、L…距離、11…織機、17…織機側近距離無線通信部、18…電波調整ボリューム、21…ホストコンピュータ、31…端末装置、34…端末装置側近距離無線通信部、35…長距離無線通信部。   A1, A2 ... transmission / reception area, L ... distance, 11 ... loom, 17 ... loom side near field communication unit, 18 ... radio wave adjustment volume, 21 ... host computer, 31 ... terminal device, 34 ... terminal device side near field communication unit, 35: Long-distance wireless communication unit.

Claims (4)

複数の織機をホストコンピュータと接続した織機の無線通信装置であって、
携帯可能な端末装置を前記複数の織機で共有し、
前記織機はそれぞれに織機側近距離無線通信部を備え、
前記端末装置は前記織機側近距離無線通信部との間で機台認証を行う端末装置側近距離無線通信部と、前記ホストコンピュータ又は前記織機との間で前記機台認証以外のデータ通信を行う長距離無線通信部とを備え、
前記織機側近距離無線通信部及び前記端末装置側近距離無線通信部の少なくともいずれか一方の送受信エリアは隣接する前記織機の前記織機側近距離無線通信部間の距離よりも小さいことを特徴とする織機の無線通信装置。
A loom wireless communication device in which a plurality of looms are connected to a host computer,
A portable terminal device is shared by the plurality of looms,
Each of the looms includes a loom side short-range wireless communication unit,
The terminal device performs a data communication other than the device authentication between the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit that performs machine base authentication with the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the host computer or the loom. A distance wireless communication unit,
A transmission / reception area of at least one of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit is smaller than a distance between the loom side short-range wireless communication units of the adjacent looms. Wireless communication device.
前記織機側近距離無線通信部は電波調整ボリュームを有する請求項1に記載の織機の無線通信装置。   The loom wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the loom side short-range wireless communication unit includes a radio wave adjustment volume. 前記織機側近距離無線通信部及び前記端末装置側近距離無線通信部は全方位に電波送信を行う請求項1又は請求項2に記載の織機の無線通信装置。   The loom wireless communication device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit perform radio wave transmission in all directions. 前記織機側近距離無線通信部及び前記端末装置側近距離無線通信部の少なくとも一方は電波送信に指向性を有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の織機の無線通信装置。   3. The loom wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the loom side short-range wireless communication unit and the terminal device side short-range wireless communication unit has directivity for radio wave transmission.
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