JP2015179229A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2015179229A5
JP2015179229A5 JP2014057438A JP2014057438A JP2015179229A5 JP 2015179229 A5 JP2015179229 A5 JP 2015179229A5 JP 2014057438 A JP2014057438 A JP 2014057438A JP 2014057438 A JP2014057438 A JP 2014057438A JP 2015179229 A5 JP2015179229 A5 JP 2015179229A5
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sound
chord
pitch
scale
determined
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上記目的を達成するため、本発明の楽音発生装置は、音高指定操作により指定された少なくとも3つの初期音高に基づいて初回和音を判定する初回和音判定手段と、前記初回和音判定手段により判定された初回和音からスケールを判定するスケール判定手段と、前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続く音高指定操作により順次指定される複数の音高と、前記スケール判定手段により判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音する和音発音手段とを具備することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the musical tone generating apparatus of the present invention is determined by the initial chord determining means for determining the initial chord based on at least three initial pitches specified by the pitch specifying operation, and the initial chord determining means. A scale determining means for determining a scale from the first chord, a plurality of pitches sequentially specified by a pitch specifying operation following the pitch specifying operation for specifying the at least three initial pitches, and the scale determining means Based on the determined scale, chord sound generation means for sequentially deriving and generating chords on the scale is provided.

本発明の電子楽器は、前記音高指定操作を行う演奏入力操作子と、本発明による楽音発生装置と、前記楽音発生装置の音発音手段によって導出された音に基づき楽音を生成して出力する楽音出力部とを備えることを特徴とする。 Electronic musical instrument of the present invention, a performance input operator performing the pitch designation operation, a musical tone generating apparatus according to the present invention, to generate a musical tone based on the sound that is derived by a sum sound onset sound unit of the musical tone generating apparatus And a musical tone output unit for outputting.

本発明の楽音発生方法は、楽音発生装置が、音高指定操作により指定された少なくとも3つの初期音高に基づいて初回和音を判定し、前記判定された初回和音からスケールを判定し、前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続く音高指定操作により順次指定される複数の音高と、前記判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音することを特徴とする。 Tone generating method of the present invention, the tone generator may determine the first chord based on at least three initial pitch designated by the pitch designation operation, determines the scale from the determined first chord, at least Based on a plurality of pitches sequentially specified by a pitch specifying operation following the pitch specifying operation for specifying three initial pitches and the determined scale, a chord on the scale is sequentially derived and pronounced. It is characterized by doing.

本発明のプログラムは、コンピュータに、音高指定操作により指定された少なくとも3つの初期音高に基づいて初回和音を判定するステップ、前記判定された初回和音からスケールを判定するステップと、前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続く音高指定操作により順次指定される複数の音高と、前記判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音するステップと、を実行させることを特徴とする。 The program of the present invention includes a step of determining an initial chord based on at least three initial pitches specified by a pitch specifying operation on a computer , a step of determining a scale from the determined initial chord, and the at least 3 Based on a plurality of pitches sequentially designated by a pitch designation operation that designates two initial pitches and the determined scale, a chord on the scale is sequentially derived and pronounced And executing the step.

Claims (10)

音高指定操作により指定された少なくとも3つの初期音高に基づいて初回和音を判定する初回和音判定手段と、
前記初回和音判定手段により判定された初回和音からスケールを判定するスケール判定手段と、
前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続く音高指定操作により順次指定される複数の音高と、前記スケール判定手段により判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音する和音発音手段と
を具備することを特徴とする楽音発生装置
First chord determination means for determining a first chord based on at least three initial pitches designated by a pitch designation operation;
Scale determining means for determining a scale from the initial chord determined by the initial chord determining means;
A chord on the scale based on a plurality of pitches sequentially specified by a pitch specifying operation subsequent to the pitch specifying operation for specifying the at least three initial pitches and the scale determined by the scale determining means musical tone generating apparatus characterized by comprising the sequentially derived Could chord sound means
前記和音発音手段は、前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続き、1音1音が順次指定される音高指定操作が行われた場合に、順次指定される音高と、前記スケール判定手段により判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の楽音発生装置。 The sum sound onset sound means, when said following the pitch designation operation for designating at least three initial pitch, high specification operation sound each note is sequentially specified is performed, a sound to be sequentially designated 2. The musical tone generator according to claim 1, wherein a chord on the scale is sequentially derived and pronounced based on the high and the scale determined by the scale determining means. 前記和音発音手段は、前記少なくとも3つの初期音高のうちの1つの音高を起点として高音側又は低音側へ一音一音を区切らず順番に指定するグリッサンド操作が行われた場合に、前記グリッサンド操作により指定される音高を構成音に含み、かつ、前記初回和音判定手段により判定された初回和音の構成音の数と同じ数の構成音からなり、かつ、前記スケール判定手段により判定されたスケール上の和音を発音することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の楽音発生装置。 The sum sound onset sound unit, when the glissando operation that specifies sequentially without separate the one sound one sound to high sound side or bass side at least three of one of the initial pitch of the pitch as a starting point has been performed , The pitch specified by the glissando operation is included in the constituent sounds, and is composed of the same number of constituent sounds as the number of constituent sounds of the initial chord determined by the initial chord determining means, and by the scale determining means The musical tone generator according to claim 2, wherein a chord on the determined scale is generated. 前記和音発音手段は、前記初回和音判定手段により判定された初回和音の和音構成音及び最低音から転回形の種類を判別する方法、または前記グリッサンド操作により最初に指定された音高を最低音とする前記初回和音の転回形の種類を判別する方法のいずれかによって転回形の種類を判別し、前記グリッサンド操作で指定された音高を最低音とする前記判別された種類の転回形の和音を構成する前記スケール上の音高を導出することにより、当該和音を発音させることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の楽音発生装置。 The sum sound onset sound means, the method determines the type of inverted form from the first chord chord constituent notes of the first chord determined by the determining means and the lowest tone or a minimum the first specified pitch by the glissando operation, The type of the inversion form is determined by any of the methods for determining the type of the inversion form of the first chord as a sound, and the type of the inversion type of the determined type having the lowest pitch as the pitch specified by the glissando operation is determined. 4. The musical tone generating device according to claim 1 , wherein a tone is generated by deriving a pitch on the scale constituting the chord. 前記和音発音手段は、前記グリッサンド操作により最初に指定された音高が、前記初回和音の何れの種類の構成音であるかを判別し、前記最初に指定された音高に続いて前記グリッサンド操作で指定される音高が前記判別された種類の構成音である和音とするために、当該和音の他の種類の構成音として前記スケール上の音高を導出することにより、当該和音を発音させることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の楽音発生装置。 The sum sound onset sound means, the first specified pitch by the glissando operation, to determine which of the types of constituent notes of the first chord, the following the first specified pitch In order to make the pitch specified by the glissando operation a chord that is a component of the discriminated type, the pitch on the scale is derived as another type of component of the chord. 5. A musical sound generator according to claim 1 , wherein the musical sound generator is made to generate a sound. 前記スケール判定手段は、前記初回和音判定手段により判定された初回和音の構成音の数に基づいて前記和音発音手段にて発音される和音の構成音数を決定する発音数決定手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の楽音発生装置。 The scale determining means comprises a sound number determining means for determining the number of component sounds of a chord to be pronounced by the sum sound onset sound unit based on the number of constituent notes of the first chord is determined by the first chord judging means The musical tone generator according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein 前記スケールが判定された後に行われるグリッサンド操作は、一音を順次指定することにより複数の音高を順次指定するものであり、
前記和音発音手段は、前記グリッサンド操作で指定された一音に基づいて、発音すべき和音を導出して発音することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の楽音発生装置。
The glissando operation performed after the scale is determined is to sequentially specify a plurality of pitches by sequentially specifying one sound,
The sum sound onset sound means, the glissando based on one sound specified by the operation, the tone generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 6, characterized in that the sound derive the chord to be sounded .
前記請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の楽音発生装置と、
前記音高指定操作を行う演奏入力操作子と、
前記和音発音手段によって導出された音に基づき楽音を生成して出力する楽音出力部とを備える電子楽器。
A musical sound generator according to any one of claims 1 to 7 ,
A performance input operator for performing the pitch designating operation;
Electronic musical instrument and a tone output section for generating and outputting a musical sound based on the sound that is derived by the sum sound onset sound means.
楽音発生装置が、
音高指定操作により指定された少なくとも3つの初期音高に基づいて初回和音を判定し、
前記判定された初回和音からスケールを判定し、
前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続く音高指定操作により順次指定される複数の音高と、前記判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音する、楽音発生方法。
The musical sound generator
The first chord is determined based on at least three initial pitches specified by the pitch specifying operation ,
Determine the scale from the determined initial chord,
A chord on the scale is sequentially derived based on a plurality of pitches sequentially designated by a pitch designation operation following the pitch designation operation designating the at least three initial pitches and the determined scale. A sound generation method.
コンピュータに、
音高指定操作により指定された少なくとも3つの初期音高に基づいて初回和音を判定するステップ、
前記判定された初回和音からスケールを判定するステップと、
前記少なくとも3つの初期音高を指定する音高指定操作に続く音高指定操作により順次指定される複数の音高と、前記判定されたスケールとに基づいて、当該スケール上の和音を順次導出して発音するステップと、
を実行させるプログラム。
On the computer ,
Determining an initial chord based on at least three initial pitches designated by a pitch designation operation;
Determining a scale from the determined initial chord;
A chord on the scale is sequentially derived based on a plurality of pitches sequentially designated by a pitch designation operation following the pitch designation operation designating the at least three initial pitches and the determined scale. Step to pronounce and
A program that executes
JP2014057438A 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Musical sound generating device, electronic musical instrument, musical sound generating method and program Active JP6268674B2 (en)

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