JP2015151389A - Salivation accelerator - Google Patents

Salivation accelerator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2015151389A
JP2015151389A JP2014028886A JP2014028886A JP2015151389A JP 2015151389 A JP2015151389 A JP 2015151389A JP 2014028886 A JP2014028886 A JP 2014028886A JP 2014028886 A JP2014028886 A JP 2014028886A JP 2015151389 A JP2015151389 A JP 2015151389A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
present
culture
secretion promoter
salivary secretion
tablets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2014028886A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6218280B2 (en
Inventor
英夫 栂瀬
Hideo Togase
英夫 栂瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LITANIAL BIO SCIENCE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LITANIAL BIO SCIENCE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LITANIAL BIO SCIENCE CO Ltd filed Critical LITANIAL BIO SCIENCE CO Ltd
Priority to JP2014028886A priority Critical patent/JP6218280B2/en
Publication of JP2015151389A publication Critical patent/JP2015151389A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6218280B2 publication Critical patent/JP6218280B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a salivation accelerator which can be used continuously for a long period of time, and has an excellent improving effect of xerostomia (dry mouth) and the like by reduced salivation.SOLUTION: The present invention provides a salivation accelerator containing the component obtained by the mixed culture of Lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus natto, and yeast.

Description

本発明は、口腔内の乾燥を改善する唾液分泌促進剤に関する。さらに詳しくは、乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分を含有してなる唾液分泌促進剤およびそれを含む医薬、医薬部外品、食品および飼料に関する。   The present invention relates to a salivary secretion promoter that improves dryness in the oral cavity. More specifically, the present invention relates to a salivary secretion promoter comprising a component obtained by mixing and cultivating lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria, and yeast, and a medicine, quasi-drug, food and feed containing the same.

近年、種々の原因によって唾液の分泌量が低下し口腔内が乾く口腔乾燥症、特にドライマウスと呼ばれる疾患が問題となっている。唾液分泌低下の原因としては、自己免疫疾患、薬剤の副作用、糖尿病等の各種疾患、放射線治療、加齢、ストレス、運動などが知られている。   In recent years, xerostomia in which the amount of saliva secreted is reduced due to various causes and the oral cavity is dry, particularly a disease called dry mouse, has become a problem. Known causes of decreased salivary secretion include autoimmune diseases, side effects of drugs, various diseases such as diabetes, radiation therapy, aging, stress, and exercise.

唾液の分泌量の低下に伴い、口腔内の乾燥以外にも、口腔内のネバネバ感といった不快感や、う蝕、舌苔、口臭、歯周病などの症状が認められ、生活の質(QOL)が低下し、進行すれば、舌痛症や嚥下障害、構音障害、口内炎、口角炎、重度の口臭やう蝕、歯周病などの重篤な症状に発展することが知られている。   As saliva secretion decreases, in addition to dryness in the oral cavity, discomfort such as stickiness in the oral cavity, symptoms such as caries, tongue coating, bad breath, and periodontal disease are observed, and quality of life (QOL) If it decreases and progresses, it is known that it develops into severe symptoms such as glossodynia, dysphagia, articulation disorder, stomatitis, stomatitis, severe halitosis, caries, and periodontal disease.

従来は唾液の分泌を促すものとして、含嗽剤、トローチ、人工唾液、内服薬等が使用されていたが、人工唾液は、作用時間が短いことや睡眠中は使用できない等の問題があり、また内服薬も対症療法的に使用されているため原因が多岐に渡る場合や高齢者には副作用や相互作用の問題から使用が制限されているのが現状である(特許文献1〜4)。
このため高齢者や病人、ストレス等でドライマウスになっている健常人にも安全で長期に手軽に使用することができる有効成分が望まれている。
Traditionally, gargle, troches, artificial saliva, internal medicine, etc. were used to promote saliva secretion, but artificial saliva has problems such as short action time and inability to use during sleep. However, since it is used for symptomatic treatment, the use is limited due to side effects and interaction problems in the case of various causes and the elderly (patent documents 1 to 4).
Therefore, an active ingredient that is safe and can be used easily for a long period of time is desired even for elderly people, sick people, and healthy people who have become dry mice due to stress or the like.

特許第3690442号公報Japanese Patent No. 3690442 特開2009−173564号公報JP 2009-173564 A 特開2009−184927号公報JP 2009-184927 A 特開2011−68642号公報JP 2011-68642 A

本発明においては、安全で、長期間連続して使用することができ、唾液分泌低下が原因である口腔乾燥症(ドライマウス)などに対して、優れた改善効果を有する唾液分泌促進剤を提供することを目的とした。   In the present invention, a salivary secretion promoter that is safe and can be used continuously for a long period of time and has an excellent improvement effect on xerostomia (dry mouth) caused by reduced salivary secretion is provided. Aimed to do.

上記の課題を解決するべく鋭意検討した結果、本発明者らは、乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分(本発明における有効成分)が唾液分泌促進効果を有し、ドライマウスやそれに伴う種々の症状に有効であることを見出し本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of diligent studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a component obtained by mixing and cultivating lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria, and yeast (effective component in the present invention) has a salivary secretion promoting effect, and dry mice The present invention has been completed by finding that it is effective for various symptoms associated therewith.

すなわち本発明は、次の[1]〜[7]に関する。
[1]乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分を含有する唾液分泌促進剤。
[2]乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を米ヌカ抽出物及びブドウ糖を含有する培地で培養して得られる発酵液を含有する、上記[1]に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。
[3]乳酸菌がラクトバチルス・パラカセイである、上記[1]又は上記[2]に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。
[4]納豆菌がバチルス・パミルスである、上記[1]〜上記[3]のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。
[5]酵母がサッカロマイセス・セリビジェー及びピチア・メンブラニファシエンスより選択される1種以上である、上記[1]〜上記[4]のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。
[6]ドライマウス改善用である、上記[1]〜上記[5]のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。
[7]口腔用または経口投与用組成物に配合するための、上記[1]〜上記[6]のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。
That is, the present invention relates to the following [1] to [7].
[1] A salivary secretion promoter containing a component obtained by mixed culture of lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria, and yeast.
[2] The saliva secretion promoter according to [1] above, which contains a fermentation broth obtained by culturing lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria, and yeast in a medium containing rice bran extract and glucose.
[3] The salivary secretion promoter according to [1] or [2] above, wherein the lactic acid bacterium is Lactobacillus paracatheis.
[4] The salivary secretion promoter according to any one of [1] to [3] above, wherein the Bacillus natto is Bacillus pamilus.
[5] The salivary secretion promoter according to any one of [1] to [4] above, wherein the yeast is one or more selected from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia membranfaciens.
[6] The saliva secretion promoter according to any one of [1] to [5] above, which is used for improving dry mice.
[7] The salivary secretion promoter according to any one of [1] to [6] above, which is blended in a composition for oral cavity or oral administration.

本発明によれば、唾液分泌低下を改善することから、ドライマウス、口腔内の不快な症状や口臭、歯周病、口内炎などを改善することができる。
また本発明の有効成分は天然由来成分であるため、安全で長期投与が可能である。
さらに本発明によれば、唾液分泌が改善されるため嚥下障害や消化不良等の消化管障害を改善し、下痢の改善および食欲を増進することができる。
本発明における有効成分は無味無臭であるので、制限なく食品等に添加できる。
また本発明はヒトだけではなくペット等にも手軽に使用でき、口臭、歯周病や口内炎を改善することができる。
According to the present invention, since salivary secretion decline is improved, unpleasant symptoms in the dry mouse, oral cavity, bad breath, periodontal disease, stomatitis and the like can be improved.
Moreover, since the active ingredient of the present invention is a naturally derived ingredient, it can be safely administered for a long time.
Furthermore, according to the present invention, since saliva secretion is improved, digestive tract disorders such as dysphagia and indigestion can be improved, and diarrhea can be improved and appetite can be enhanced.
Since the active ingredient in the present invention is tasteless and odorless, it can be added to foods and the like without limitation.
The present invention can be easily used not only for humans but also for pets and the like, and can improve bad breath, periodontal disease and stomatitis.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の口の中が潤ったように感じた人の割合を示す。Shows the percentage of people who feel the mouth is moist after taking an oral care tablet. 口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の口の中のネバネバ感が改善したと感じる人の割合を示す。Percentage of people who feel that the feeling of stickiness in the mouth after taking an oral care tablet has improved. 口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の口の中の乾燥が改善したと感じた人の割合を示す。Shows the percentage of people who feel that dryness in the mouth has improved after taking oral care tablets. 口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の唾液が増えたように感じた人の割合を示す。Shows the percentage of people who felt saliva increased after taking oral care tablets. 口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の口の中の環境が良くなったと感じた人の割合を示す。Shows the percentage of people who feel that the environment in their mouth has improved after taking oral care tablets. 口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の口臭が改善したと感じた人の割合を示す。Percentage of people who felt that bad breath after taking oral care tablets improved. 口腔ケアタブレットを服用後の歯垢(プラーク)が減ったと感じた人の割合を示す。Shows the percentage of people who feel that plaque has decreased after taking oral care tablets. LBSカルチャーの10,000倍希釈液またはコントロールを胃内投与した時の腸迷走神経活動(intestinal vagal nerve activity、intestinal vagal-NA)の変化を示す。縦軸は胃内投与開始前(0分)のintestinal vagal-NAの神経活動を100%とした百分率を示し、横軸は時間(分)を示す。The change of the intestinal vagal nerve activity (intestinal vagal nerve activity, intestinal vagal-NA) when the 10,000 times dilution liquid solution or control of LBS culture is intragastric administration is shown. The vertical axis shows the percentage of the nerve activity of intestinal vagal-NA before the start of intragastric administration (0 minutes) as 100%, and the horizontal axis shows time (minutes).

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤は、乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分を含有する。   The saliva secretion promoter of this invention contains the component obtained by carrying out mixed culture of lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria, and yeast.

本発明において乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分(本発明における成分ともいう)とは、乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分、すなわち前記の各菌を共棲発酵させた培養物から得られる成分であり、前記菌の生菌、加熱後の死菌、前記菌が培養中に培地に分泌する分泌産物、これらの混合物及びこれらから得られる成分などが挙げられる。なかでも乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる培養液(本発明において混合培養液ともいう)、及び混合培養液から死菌を除去したものが好ましい。また、混合培養液は、加熱処理した後に死菌をろ過して得られる可溶性成分が好ましい。   In the present invention, the component (also referred to as component in the present invention) obtained by mixing and cultivating lactic acid bacteria, natto and yeast is the component obtained by mixing and cultivating lactic acid bacteria, natto and yeast, ie, each of the above-mentioned bacteria Ingredients obtained from fermented cultures, including live bacteria of the bacteria, dead bacteria after heating, secreted products secreted by the bacteria into the culture medium during culture, mixtures thereof, and ingredients obtained from these . Among them, a culture solution obtained by mixing culture of lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria and yeast (also referred to as a mixed culture solution in the present invention) and a product obtained by removing dead bacteria from the mixed culture solution are preferable. Moreover, the mixed culture solution is preferably a soluble component obtained by filtering dead bacteria after heat treatment.

本発明における混合培養を行う際の培地としては、米ヌカ、水、ブドウ糖、蜂蜜、麹汁、麦芽汁、肉エキス等を含有する培地が挙げられる。好ましくは米ヌカ、ブドウ糖及び水を含有する培地が挙げられる。   Examples of the medium used for the mixed culture in the present invention include a medium containing rice bran, water, glucose, honey, broth, malt juice, meat extract and the like. A medium containing rice bran, glucose and water is preferable.

培地の組成成分である米ヌカの種類は特に限定されるものではないが、たとえば、玄米を精米したときに発生したものを使用することができる。米ヌカ、ブドウ糖及び水の組成比は、重量比にして通常1:0.5〜4:10〜40であり、1:0.5〜3:10〜30が好ましく、1:1:20がより好ましい。また上記培地には、上記の各菌の培養に有用な他の成分を添加してもよい。   Although the kind of rice bran which is a composition component of a culture medium is not specifically limited, For example, what was generated when brown rice was polished can be used. The composition ratio of rice bran, glucose and water is usually 1: 0.5-4: 10-40 by weight, preferably 1: 0.5-3: 10-30, and 1: 1: 20. More preferred. Moreover, you may add the other component useful for culture | cultivation of said each microbe to the said culture medium.

本発明においては、乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合して用いる。   In the present invention, lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria and yeast are mixed and used.

本発明において用いる乳酸菌としては、乳酸発酵に関与する細菌であれば、特に限定されないが、ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus)、ビフィドバクテリウム属 (Bifidobacterium)、エンテロコッカス属(Enterococcus)、ラクトコッカス属 (Lactococcus)等に属する細菌が挙げられる。なかでもラクトバシラス属が好ましく、ラクトバチルス・パラカセイ(Lactobacillus paracasei)がより好ましい。   The lactic acid bacteria used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are bacteria involved in lactic acid fermentation, but Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Enterococcus, Lactococcus And the like. Of these, the genus Lactobacillus is preferable, and Lactobacillus paracasei is more preferable.

本発明において用いる納豆菌は、バチルス属に属する細菌であれば特に限定されないが、バチルス・パミルス(Bacillus pumilus)が好ましい。   The Bacillus natto used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it belongs to the genus Bacillus, but Bacillus pumilus is preferable.

本発明における酵母としては、生活環の一定期間において栄養体が単細胞性を示し、主として出芽によって増殖する真菌類であれば特に限定されないが、サッカロマイセス属やピチア属に属する微生物が挙げられる。なかでもサッカロマイセス・セリビジェー(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)、ピチア・メンブラニファシエンス(Pichia membranifaciens)が好ましい。   The yeast in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a fungus that exhibits unicellularity in a certain period of the life cycle and proliferates mainly by budding, but includes microorganisms belonging to the genus Saccharomyces and Pichia. Of these, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia membranifaciens are preferable.

本発明においては、ラクトバチルス・パラカセイ(Lactobacillus paracasei)、バチルス・パミルス(Bacillus pumilus)と、サッカロマイセス・セリビジェー(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)及びピチア・メンブラニファシエンス(Pichia membranifaciens)より選択される1種以上を混合して培養することが特に好ましく、ラクトバチルス・パラカセイ(Lactobacillus paracasei)、バチルス・パミルス(Bacillus pumilus)、サッカロマイセス・セリビジェー(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)及びピチア・メンブラニファシエンス(Pichia membranifaciens)を混合して培養することが最も好ましい。   In the present invention, one or more selected from Lactobacillus paracasei, Bacillus pumilus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia membranifaciens are mixed. It is particularly preferable to culture as Lactobacillus paracasei, Bacillus pumilus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia membranifaciens. Most preferred.

本発明における成分は、たとえば次のようにして製造することができる。まず、たとえば上記乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養するための培地を以下のように調製する。   The component in this invention can be manufactured as follows, for example. First, for example, a medium for mixed culture of the lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria and yeast is prepared as follows.

最初に米ヌカと水を混合して混合物を濾過し、濾液にブドウ糖を添加し、加熱して混合した後、混合物を濾過する。濾液にさらに水を添加して滅菌後冷却し、得られた培地を混合培養に供する。
次いで、上記培地に上記の乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を接種し、以下のように培養して混合培養液を得る。すなわち、一次培養を通気培養で行う。培養温度は通常32〜40℃であり、好ましくは35〜37℃である。また培養時間は36〜60時間であり、好ましくは40〜55時間である。
次に、二次培養を冷温熟成により行う。培養温度は通常2〜15℃であり、好ましくは5〜8℃である。また培養日数は30〜60日間であり、好ましくは40〜50日間である。
続いて、二次培養で得られた培養液を滅菌処理する。滅菌処理方法は特に限定されないが、通常、加熱滅菌、電磁波による滅菌、濾過殺菌などにより行われ、なかでも加熱による滅菌が好ましい。加熱滅菌の場合、滅菌温度は通常110〜130℃であり、好ましくは120〜121℃である。また滅菌処理時間は10〜60分間であり、好ましくは16〜17分間である。このようにして得た滅菌後の培養液、又は前記培養液を濾過し、菌体(死菌)を除去して得た液を本発明における成分とする。
First, rice bran and water are mixed and the mixture is filtered. Glucose is added to the filtrate, heated and mixed, and then the mixture is filtered. Water is further added to the filtrate, sterilized and cooled, and the obtained medium is subjected to mixed culture.
Next, the medium is inoculated with the lactic acid bacteria, natto and yeast, and cultured as follows to obtain a mixed culture. That is, primary culture is performed by aeration culture. The culture temperature is usually 32 to 40 ° C, preferably 35 to 37 ° C. The culture time is 36 to 60 hours, preferably 40 to 55 hours.
Next, secondary culture is performed by cold and warm aging. The culture temperature is usually 2 to 15 ° C, preferably 5 to 8 ° C. The culture period is 30 to 60 days, preferably 40 to 50 days.
Subsequently, the culture solution obtained by the secondary culture is sterilized. The sterilization method is not particularly limited, and is usually performed by heat sterilization, electromagnetic wave sterilization, filter sterilization, or the like, and among them, sterilization by heating is preferable. In the case of heat sterilization, the sterilization temperature is usually 110 to 130 ° C, preferably 120 to 121 ° C. The sterilization time is 10 to 60 minutes, preferably 16 to 17 minutes. The sterilized culture solution thus obtained or the solution obtained by filtering the culture solution to remove the cells (dead bacteria) is used as a component in the present invention.

上記のようにして調製した本発明における成分は、そのまま唾液分泌促進剤に含有させてもよいが、さらに濃縮し、又は脱色、脱臭、脱塩等の精製処理や、カラムクロマトグラフィー等による分画処理を行った後に用いることもできる。また、凍結乾燥して粉末化し、或いは該粉末を溶媒に懸濁させてペースト化して用いることもできる。
上記粉末は、市販の「LBSカルチャー(登録商標)」(株式会社リタニアルバイオサイエンス製)を使用してもよい。
The components in the present invention prepared as described above may be directly contained in the salivary secretion promoter, but further concentrated or fractionated by purification treatment such as decolorization, deodorization, desalting, column chromatography, etc. It can also be used after processing. Moreover, it can also be used by freeze-drying and pulverizing, or suspending this powder in a solvent and making it into a paste.
As the powder, commercially available “LBS Culture (registered trademark)” (manufactured by Ritani Bioscience Co., Ltd.) may be used.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤は上記本発明における有効成分のみでもよいが、他の成分や添加物を配合したものでもよい。他に含有することができる具体的な成分としては、例えばトラガント、アラビアゴム、コーンスターチ及びゼラチンのような結合剤;微晶性セルロース、結晶セルロースのような賦形剤;コーンスターチ、前ゼラチン化デンプン、アルギン酸、デキストリンのような膨化剤;ステアリン酸マグネシウムのような潤滑剤;微粒二酸化ケイ素、メチルセルロースのような流動性改善剤;グリセリン脂肪酸エステルのような滑沢剤;ショ糖、乳糖及びアスパルテームのような甘味剤;ペパーミント、ワニラ香料及びチェリー又はオレンジのような香味剤;モノグリセリド、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、レシチンなどの乳化剤等が挙げられる。   The salivary secretion promoter of the present invention may be only the active ingredient in the present invention, but may be a mixture of other components and additives. Other specific ingredients that may be included include binders such as tragacanth, gum arabic, corn starch and gelatin; excipients such as microcrystalline cellulose, crystalline cellulose; corn starch, pregelatinized starch, Bulking agents such as alginic acid and dextrin; lubricants such as magnesium stearate; fluidity improvers such as fine silicon dioxide and methylcellulose; lubricants such as glycerin fatty acid esters; such as sucrose, lactose and aspartame Sweetening agents; peppermint, vanilla flavoring and flavoring agents such as cherry or orange; emulsifiers such as monoglyceride, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, lecithin and the like.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤は、経口投与または口腔内に適用することにより、口腔内の唾液の分泌を促進することができる。
本発明における有効成分の経口での投与量は、対象者の年齢や性別、対象者の症状の程度、製剤の形態等に応じて適宜設定される。例えば、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤を成人に適用する場合であれば、通常、成人1回当たりの該剤の投与量として、本発明の有効成分が15〜100mg、好ましくは25〜75mg、より好ましくは40〜60mgに相当する量が例示される。また、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤の投与回数については、上記投与量を1日当たり、通常1回以上、好ましくは1〜3回、より好ましくは2〜3回が例示される。
本発明の有効成分の口腔内への適用量は、対象者の症状の程度、製剤の形態等に応じて適宜設定される。例えば、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤を成人に適用する場合であれば、通常、成人1回当たりの該剤の適用量として、本発明の有効成分が15〜100mg、好ましくは25〜75mg、より好ましくは40〜60mgに相当する量が例示される。また、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤の投与回数については、上記投与量を1日当たり、通常1回以上、好ましくは1〜3回、より好ましくは2〜3回が例示される。
The saliva secretion-promoting agent of the present invention can promote secretion of saliva in the oral cavity by oral administration or application to the oral cavity.
The oral dose of the active ingredient in the present invention is appropriately set according to the age and sex of the subject, the degree of symptoms of the subject, the form of the preparation, and the like. For example, if the saliva secretion promoter of the present invention is applied to an adult, the dose of the agent per adult is usually 15 to 100 mg, preferably 25 to 75 mg of the active ingredient of the present invention. Preferably, the amount corresponding to 40 to 60 mg is exemplified. Moreover, about the frequency | count of administration of the saliva secretion promoter of this invention, the said dosage is normally 1 time or more per day, Preferably it is 1-3 times, More preferably, it is 2-3 times.
The amount of the active ingredient of the present invention applied to the oral cavity is appropriately set according to the degree of symptoms of the subject, the form of the preparation, and the like. For example, if the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is applied to an adult, the active ingredient of the present invention is usually 15 to 100 mg, preferably 25 to 75 mg as the amount of the agent applied per adult. Preferably, the amount corresponding to 40 to 60 mg is exemplified. Moreover, about the frequency | count of administration of the saliva secretion promoter of this invention, the said dosage is normally 1 time or more per day, Preferably it is 1-3 times, More preferably, it is 2-3 times.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤において、投与期間は特に限定されず、成分が天然由来の成分であるため長期投与が可能であるが、通常は3日間〜1年間、好ましくは4週間〜4ヶ月間である。
また投与は食後が好ましく、朝は外出前、夜は就寝前の摂取が効果的である。また、日中の会議の前や面談前の摂取にも効果がある。
In the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention, the administration period is not particularly limited, and since the ingredient is a naturally derived ingredient, it can be administered for a long time, but usually 3 days to 1 year, preferably 4 weeks to 4 months. It is.
Administration is preferably after meals, and ingestion before going out in the morning and before going to bed at night is effective. It is also effective for ingestion before daytime meetings and before interviews.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤を、必要に応じて、各種添加剤等を加えて、医薬品組成物、医薬部外品組成物、食品組成物、飼料組成物等とした形態も本発明に含まれる。
医薬品組成物または医薬部外品組成物は、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤を、薬学的に許容される、担体、賦形剤、結合剤、膨化剤、潤滑剤、甘味剤、香味剤、防腐剤、乳化剤、被覆剤等と共に製剤化することにより提供される。
上記組成物の剤型に格別の制限はないが、剤型としては、例えば錠剤(口腔内崩壊錠、チュアブル錠、発泡錠、分散錠、溶解錠)、顆粒剤、散剤、丸剤、カプセル剤、経口液剤(エリキシル剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、芳香水剤、リモナーゼ剤)、シロップ剤、経口ゼリー剤等の経口投与する製剤、口腔用錠剤(ガム剤、舌下錠、トローチ剤、ドロップ剤、バッカル錠、付着錠)、口腔内スプレー剤、口腔用半固形剤、含嗽剤、軟膏剤などの口腔内に適用する製剤が挙げられる。
なかでもチュアブル錠等の経口投与する製剤、口腔内スプレー剤、ガム剤等の口腔内に適用する製剤が好ましく、チュアブル錠がより好ましい。
The saliva secretion promoter of the present invention is also included in the present invention in the form of a pharmaceutical composition, a quasi-drug composition, a food composition, a feed composition, etc. by adding various additives as necessary. .
The pharmaceutical composition or quasi-drug composition is a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, binder, swelling agent, lubricant, sweetener, flavoring agent, antiseptic, and the like. It is provided by formulating with an agent, an emulsifier, a coating agent, etc.
There are no particular restrictions on the dosage form of the above composition. Examples of the dosage form include tablets (orally disintegrating tablets, chewable tablets, effervescent tablets, dispersible tablets, dissolving tablets), granules, powders, pills, capsules. Oral solutions (elixirs, suspensions, emulsions, fragrances, limonase agents), syrups, oral jelly preparations, etc., oral tablets (gum, sublingual tablets, troches, drops) , Buccal tablets, adhesive tablets), intraoral sprays, semi-solid oral preparations, mouthwashes, ointments, and the like.
Of these, preparations for oral administration such as chewable tablets, preparations for oral application such as oral sprays and gums are preferable, and chewable tablets are more preferable.

上記医薬品組成物または医薬部外品組成物において、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤の配合割合については、該剤の適用量、組成物の形態や用途等に応じて適宜設定されるが、通常、本発明における有効成分が通常1〜30重量%、好ましくは2〜20重量%、より好ましくは5〜20重量%含有される。このような配合割合を充足することによって、唾液分泌促進効果を有効に奏させると共に、服用感や使用感をも満足させることができる。   In the above pharmaceutical composition or quasi-drug composition, the mixing ratio of the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is appropriately set according to the application amount of the agent, the form and use of the composition, etc. The active ingredient in the present invention is usually contained in an amount of 1 to 30% by weight, preferably 2 to 20% by weight, more preferably 5 to 20% by weight. By satisfying such a blending ratio, the salivary secretion promoting effect can be effectively achieved and the feeling of taking and the feeling of use can be satisfied.

調剤単位形態がカプセル剤である場合には上記のタイプの材料にさらに油脂のような液状担体を含有することができる。   When the dispensing unit form is a capsule, a liquid carrier such as fats and oils can be further contained in the above type of material.

また、種々の他の材料を、調剤単位の物理的形態を変化させるために含有させることができる。錠剤の被覆剤としては、例えば、シェラック、砂糖又はその両方などが挙げられる。シロップ剤又はエリキシル剤は、例えば、甘味剤としてショ糖、防腐剤としてメチルパラベン及びプロピルパラベン、色素及びチェリー又はオレンジ香味等などを含有することができる。その他、各種ビタミン類、各種アミノ酸類を含有しても良い。   Various other materials can also be included to change the physical form of the dispensing unit. Examples of the coating agent for tablets include shellac, sugar, or both. A syrup or elixir can contain, for example, sucrose as a sweetening agent, methylparaben and propylparaben as preservatives, a pigment, a cherry or orange flavor, and the like. In addition, various vitamins and various amino acids may be contained.

腸溶性製剤とするときは、例えばヒドロキシルフェニルメチルセルロースの水溶液を被覆前処理剤とし、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレートの水溶液及びポリアセチンの水溶液を被覆剤として常法により腸溶性製剤とすればよい。   When an enteric preparation is used, for example, an aqueous solution of hydroxylphenylmethylcellulose may be used as a coating pretreatment agent, and an aqueous solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate and an aqueous solution of polyacetin may be used as a coating agent to form an enteric preparation by a conventional method.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤を食品添加物として食品に配合する場合には、一般の食品の他、本発明の特定の機能に着目して摂取される健康食品、保健機能食品制度に規定される特定保健用食品や栄養機能食品を意味し、さらにダイエタリーサプリメントも包含される。食品に含まれる本発明の有効成分の量は、特に限定されないが、1日あたりの飲食量が本発明における有効成分の上記の投与量と同様の範囲となるようにするのが好ましい。本発明の唾液分泌促進剤の保健機能食品の形態は、特に限定されない。   When the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is blended in food as a food additive, it is prescribed in the health foods and health functional food systems ingested by paying attention to the specific functions of the present invention in addition to general foods. It means food for specified health use and food with functional nutrition, and also includes dietary supplements. The amount of the active ingredient of the present invention contained in the food is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the amount of food and drink per day be in the same range as the above dose of the active ingredient in the present invention. The form of the health functional food of the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is not particularly limited.

上記食品組成物において、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤の配合割合については、該剤の適用量、組成物の形態や用途等に応じて適宜設定されるが、通常、本発明における有効成分が通常1〜30重量%、好ましくは2〜20重量%、より好ましくは5〜20重量%含有される。このような配合割合を充足することによって、唾液分泌促進効果を有効に奏させると共に、服用感や使用感をも満足させることができる。   In the above food composition, the proportion of the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is appropriately set according to the application amount of the agent, the form and use of the composition, etc. It is contained in an amount of 1 to 30% by weight, preferably 2 to 20% by weight, more preferably 5 to 20% by weight. By satisfying such a blending ratio, the salivary secretion promoting effect can be effectively achieved and the feeling of taking and the feeling of use can be satisfied.

本願における食品は、本発明における有効成分が1食当たりの摂取単位量の形態で包装された形態や、本発明における有効成分が懸濁あるいは溶解した飲料が1食あたりの飲み切りの形態で瓶等に充填された形態などが挙げられる。1食あたりの用量は上記に示した1日の投与量であってもよい。   The food in the present application is a form in which the active ingredient in the present invention is packaged in the form of an ingestion unit amount per serving, or a beverage in which the active ingredient in the present invention is suspended or dissolved in a form of a drink per serving etc. The form filled in is mentioned. The dose per meal may be the daily dose shown above.

具体的には、1食当たりの単位包装形態において、該単位の本発明における有効成分の1回の摂取量としては、通常10mg〜100mg、15mg〜100mgが好ましく、25mg〜75mgがより好ましく、40mg〜60mgが特に好ましい。また例えば1日2回摂取の場合、該単位中の本発明における有効成分の1回の摂取量としては、通常10mg〜100mg、15mg〜100mgが好ましく、25mg〜75mgがより好ましく、40mg〜60mgが特に好ましい。   Specifically, in the unit packaging form per serving, the intake amount of the active ingredient in the present invention per unit is usually 10 mg to 100 mg, preferably 15 mg to 100 mg, more preferably 25 mg to 75 mg, more preferably 40 mg ˜60 mg is particularly preferred. For example, in the case of taking twice a day, the intake amount of the active ingredient in the present invention in the unit is usually preferably 10 mg to 100 mg, 15 mg to 100 mg, more preferably 25 mg to 75 mg, more preferably 40 mg to 60 mg. Particularly preferred.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤が配合された食品組成物の形態については、特に制限されず、その用途に応じて、通常使用される製剤形態に適宜設定すればよい。例えば固形剤、半固形剤および液剤が挙げられ、好ましくは固形剤及び液剤が挙げられる。具体的には、錠剤(口腔内崩壊錠、チュアブル錠、発泡錠、分散錠、溶解錠)、顆粒剤、散剤、丸剤、カプセル剤、経口液剤(エリキシル剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、芳香水剤、リモナーゼ剤、人工唾液)、シロップ剤、経口ゼリー剤等の経口投与する製剤、口腔用錠剤(ガム剤、舌下錠、トローチ剤、ドロップ剤、バッカル錠、付着錠)、口腔内スプレー剤、口腔用半固形剤、含嗽剤、軟膏剤などの口腔内に適用する製剤が挙げられる。これらの中でも、唾液分泌促進効果をより有効に奏させるという観点から、好ましくはチュアブル錠やガム剤が挙げられ、更に好ましくはチュアブル錠が挙げられる。   The form of the food composition in which the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is blended is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set to a commonly used preparation form according to the application. For example, a solid agent, a semi-solid agent, and a liquid agent are mentioned, Preferably a solid agent and a liquid agent are mentioned. Specifically, tablets (orally disintegrating tablets, chewable tablets, effervescent tablets, dispersible tablets, dissolving tablets), granules, powders, pills, capsules, oral solutions (elixirs, suspensions, emulsions, aromatic waters) Preparations, limonase preparations, artificial saliva), syrup preparations, oral jelly preparations, oral preparations, oral tablets (gum, sublingual tablets, troches, drops, buccal tablets, adhesive tablets), oral sprays And preparations applied to the oral cavity such as oral semi-solid preparations, gargles, ointments and the like. Among these, chewable tablets and gums are preferable, and chewable tablets are more preferable from the viewpoint of more effectively exerting the salivary secretion promoting effect.

上記唾液分泌促進用食品組成物において、本発明の唾液分泌促進剤の他に、配合される成分については、該組成物の用途や製剤形態等に応じて、食品等に通常使用される成分の中から適宜選択すればよい。このような成分としては、特に制限されないが、例えば、賦形剤、滑沢剤、崩壊剤、結合剤、防腐・抗菌剤、pH調整剤、キレート剤、抗酸化剤、清涼化剤の他、コーティング剤、可溶化剤又は溶解補助剤、崩壊補助剤、安定化剤、懸濁化剤、流動化剤、乳化剤、増粘剤、粘稠化剤、界面活性剤、緩衝剤、消泡剤、発泡剤、溶剤、等張化剤、甘味剤、香料、着色剤、分散剤、吸着剤、湿潤剤、防湿剤等が挙げられる。   In the above-mentioned food composition for promoting saliva secretion, in addition to the saliva secretion-promoting agent of the present invention, for the ingredients to be blended, depending on the use and formulation form of the composition, etc. What is necessary is just to select suitably from the inside. Such components are not particularly limited, but include, for example, excipients, lubricants, disintegrants, binders, antiseptic / antibacterial agents, pH adjusters, chelating agents, antioxidants, cooling agents, Coating agents, solubilizers or solubilizers, disintegration aids, stabilizers, suspending agents, fluidizing agents, emulsifiers, thickeners, thickeners, surfactants, buffers, antifoaming agents, Examples include foaming agents, solvents, isotonic agents, sweeteners, fragrances, colorants, dispersants, adsorbents, wetting agents, and moisture-proofing agents.

本発明の医薬、医薬部外品、食品には、本発明における有効成分以外に、更に任意のほかの有効成分を含有してもよい。
例えば、メントール、アルギン酸、ポリグルタミン酸等の唾液分泌作用を有する薬剤、有機酸、糖質等が挙げられる。
In addition to the active ingredient in the present invention, the pharmaceutical, quasi-drug, and food of the present invention may further contain any other active ingredient.
For example, drugs having salivary secreting action such as menthol, alginic acid, polyglutamic acid, organic acids, carbohydrates and the like can be mentioned.

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤は、そのままで、あるいは各種添加物を配合して上記組成物にして、投与することにより、ドライマウス(口腔乾燥症)、う蝕、舌苔、口臭、歯周病、嚥下障害、口内炎、口角炎等を改善することができる。   The saliva secretion-promoting agent of the present invention can be used as it is or by blending various additives into the above composition to administer dry mouth (xerostomia), caries, tongue coating, bad breath, periodontal disease, It is possible to improve dysphagia, stomatitis, stomatitis, and the like.

さらに本発明の唾液分泌促進剤は、ペット等のドライマウス(口腔乾燥症)、う蝕、舌苔、口臭、歯周病、嚥下障害、口内炎、口角炎等の改善を目的とした飼料組成物としても提供することができる。   Furthermore, the salivary secretion promoter of the present invention is a feed composition for the purpose of improving dry mice such as pets (xerostomia), caries, tongue coating, halitosis, periodontal disease, dysphagia, stomatitis, stomatitis, etc. Can also be provided.

本発明における有効成分を含有することを特徴とする、上記医薬組成物、医薬部外品組成物、食品組成物および飼料組成物に配合するための唾液分泌促進剤、特に経口用または口腔用組成物に配合するための唾液分泌促進剤も本発明に含まれる。   A salivary secretion promoter, particularly an oral or oral composition, to be incorporated into the pharmaceutical composition, quasi-drug composition, food composition and feed composition, comprising the active ingredient of the present invention Salivary secretion promoters for blending into products are also included in the present invention.

上記唾液分泌促進剤を医薬、医薬部外品、食品等に製造する場合には、製剤形態の種類に応じて、当該技術分野で慣用の方法をそのまま、又は適宜応用して用いればよい。例えば、錠剤の場合であれば、当該技術分野で慣用の造粒法(例えば、押し出し造粒法、粉砕造粒法、乾式圧密造粒法、流動層造粒法、転動造粒法、高速攪拌造粒法等)、打錠法(例えば、湿式打錠法、直接打錠法等)等を目的に応じて適宜組み合わせて製造することができる。また、液剤の場合であれば、例えば、水(精製水等)やアルコール、植物油(オリーブ油、大豆油、ごま油、綿実油等)等の基剤及び界面活性剤等の添加剤を用いて、前記成分を溶解又は懸濁させ、当該技術分野で慣用の方法により製造することができる。
同様に飼料組成物を製造する場合にも、対象の動物に応じて、当該技術分野で慣用の方法により製造することができる。
When the salivary secretion promoter is produced in medicines, quasi drugs, foods, etc., a method commonly used in the technical field may be used as it is or appropriately applied depending on the type of preparation. For example, in the case of tablets, granulation methods commonly used in the art (for example, extrusion granulation method, pulverization granulation method, dry compaction granulation method, fluidized bed granulation method, rolling granulation method, high speed granulation method, Agitation granulation method, etc.), tableting method (for example, wet tableting method, direct tableting method, etc.) and the like can be appropriately combined according to the purpose. In the case of a liquid preparation, for example, the above-mentioned components are used by using a base such as water (purified water, etc.), alcohol, vegetable oil (olive oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, cottonseed oil, etc.) and an additive such as a surfactant. Can be dissolved or suspended and produced by methods commonly used in the art.
Similarly, when a feed composition is produced, it can be produced by a method commonly used in the art depending on the target animal.

さらに本発明について実施例により詳細に説明する。まず、本発明における成分の調製例について示す。   Further, the present invention will be described in detail by examples. First, preparation examples of components in the present invention are shown.

[本発明における成分の調製例]
1.培地の調製:まず生米ヌカ450gと水9Lとを混合し、1〜1.5時間撹拌して、5重量%の米ヌカの水抽出液を得た。次にこの米ヌカ抽出液を木綿布で濾過した。この濾過は、木綿布の他に、たとえば吸引機やフィルタープレス等を用いて行うこともできる。そして、濾過後の残渣(粕)を除去するとともに、濾液にブドウ糖450gを添加し、さらに100℃で10分間加熱して混合溶液を調製した。次に、加熱した混合溶液を木綿布で濾過した。この場合の濾過も、木綿布の他に吸引機やフィルタープレス等を用いて行うことができる。濾過後の残渣を除去するとともに、濾液に水約3Lを補充し、9Lの混合溶液を調製した。この溶液を121℃で17分間滅菌した後、冷却して培地とした。なお生米ヌカとしては、玄米の精米時に発生して得られたものを用い、水としては水道水を用いた。
[Preparation Example of Components in the Present Invention]
1. Preparation of medium: First, 450 g of raw rice bran and 9 L of water were mixed and stirred for 1 to 1.5 hours to obtain an aqueous extract of 5% by weight of rice bran. Next, this rice bran extract was filtered with a cotton cloth. This filtration can be performed using, for example, a suction machine or a filter press in addition to the cotton cloth. And while removing the residue (salt) after filtration, 450g of glucose was added to the filtrate, and also it heated at 100 degreeC for 10 minute (s), and prepared the mixed solution. Next, the heated mixed solution was filtered with a cotton cloth. The filtration in this case can also be performed using a suction machine or a filter press in addition to the cotton cloth. While removing the residue after filtration, the filtrate was supplemented with about 3 L of water to prepare a 9 L mixed solution. This solution was sterilized at 121 ° C. for 17 minutes and then cooled to obtain a medium. In addition, as raw rice bran, what was generated at the time of brown rice polishing was used, and tap water was used as water.

2.培養液の調製:上記のようにして調製した培地に、ラクトバチルス・パラカセイ(Lactobacillus paracasei)、サッカロマイセス・セリビジェー(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)、ピチア・メンブラニファシエンス(Pichia membranifaciens)及びバチルス・パミルス(Bacillus pumilus)の4種類の菌を添加して混合した。次に37℃で48時間通気培養を行った(一次培養)。一次培養後に、5℃で1.5ケ月間冷温熟成を行った(二次培養)。この二次培養後に、121℃で17分間滅菌した後、菌体を除去するために濾過して混合培養液を得た。この混合培養液は5℃で冷蔵保管した。   2. Preparation of the culture solution: In the medium prepared as described above, Lactobacillus paracasei, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Pichia membranifaciens and Bacillus pumilus 4 types of bacteria were added and mixed. Next, aeration culture was performed at 37 ° C. for 48 hours (primary culture). After the primary culture, cold aging was performed at 5 ° C. for 1.5 months (secondary culture). After this secondary culture, the mixture was sterilized at 121 ° C. for 17 minutes, and then filtered to remove the cells to obtain a mixed culture solution. This mixed culture was stored refrigerated at 5 ° C.

以下の本発明に係る実施例においては、本発明における成分としては、「LBSカルチャー」(株式会社リタニアルバイオサイエンス製)を用いた。本品は、上記調製例に記載した混合培養液において、加熱滅菌処理後に菌体を除去したものである。   In the following examples according to the present invention, “LBS culture” (manufactured by Ritanial Bioscience Co., Ltd.) was used as a component in the present invention. This product is obtained by removing the cells after the heat sterilization treatment in the mixed culture solution described in the above preparation example.

[実施例1]本発明における成分のドライマウス改善効果
本発明における成分としてLBSカルチャー原末を5%含有させるように表1に示す各種添加物を秤量し慣用の方法で打錠して1錠300mgの口腔ケアタブレットを作製し、ドライマウスおよびその他の症状について改善効果を評価した。評価は、20才〜60才代の、ドライマウスが非常に気になる(A群)、気になる(B群)、まあまあ気になる人(C群)の42名の被験者による試験を行った。
被験者は、
・生活習慣として歯磨き1日2回以下
・生活習慣としてマウスウォッシュを1週間に4回以上使用しない
以上の条件を満たす人を選定し、試験中はマウスウォッシュの使用を中止した。
各被験者に、1日1錠(1錠300mg)を3回、口腔内で3分以上保持させて、3日以上摂取したのち、その効果を評価した。
[Example 1] Effect of improving the dry mouth of ingredients in the present invention Various additives shown in Table 1 were weighed so as to contain 5% of LBS culture bulk powder as an ingredient in the present invention, and compressed into tablets by a conventional method. A 300 mg oral care tablet was prepared, and the improvement effect was evaluated for dry mice and other symptoms. The evaluation was conducted by a test conducted by 42 subjects of 20 to 60 years old who were very concerned about dry mice (Group A), interested (Group B), and so much interested (Group C). went.
Subject is
・ Toothpaste less than 2 times a day as a lifestyle ・ As a lifestyle, a person who satisfies the above condition of not using the mouthwash more than 4 times a week was selected, and the use of the mouthwash was discontinued during the test.
Each subject was allowed to hold 1 tablet (1 tablet 300 mg) 3 times a day for 3 minutes or more in the oral cavity and ingested for 3 days or more, and then the effect was evaluated.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して口の中が潤ったように思うかという質問に対しては、以下の基準で評価した。
まったく思わない
あまり思わない
変化はなかった
まあまあ思う
そう思う
たいへん思う
The question of whether the mouth feels moist compared to before and after taking an oral care tablet was evaluated according to the following criteria.
I don't think at all
I don't think so much
There was no change
I think so
I think so
I think very much

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表2に示す。   Table 2 shows the number of subjects in each group evaluated.

各評価をした被験者の割合を図1に示した。   The proportion of subjects who made each evaluation is shown in FIG.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して口の中のネバネバ感が改善したと思うかという質問に対しては、上記の基準で評価した。   The above criteria were used to evaluate the question of whether the feeling of stickiness in the mouth was improved before and after taking the oral care tablet.

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表3に示す。   Table 3 shows the number of subjects in each group evaluated.

各評価をした被験者の割合を図2に示した。   The percentage of subjects who made each evaluation is shown in FIG.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して口の中の乾燥は改善したと思うかという質問に対しては、上記の基準で評価した。   The question of whether or not dryness in the mouth was thought to have improved compared to before and after taking oral care tablets was evaluated according to the above criteria.

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表4に示す。   Table 4 shows the number of subjects in each group for each evaluation.

各評価をした被験者の人数を図3に示した。   The number of subjects who made each evaluation is shown in FIG.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して唾液が増えたように思うかという質問に対しては、上記の基準で評価した。   The question of whether or not saliva increased compared to before and after taking oral care tablets was evaluated according to the above criteria.

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表5に示す。   Table 5 shows the number of subjects in each group evaluated.

各評価をした被験者の割合を図4に示した。    The percentage of subjects who made each evaluation is shown in FIG.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して口の中の環境は良くなったと思うかという質問に対しては、上記の基準で評価した。   When asked whether the environment in the mouth was better compared to before and after taking the oral care tablet, the above criteria were used.

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表6に示す。   Table 6 shows the number of subjects in each group evaluated.

各評価をした被験者の割合を図5に示した。    FIG. 5 shows the ratio of subjects who made each evaluation.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して口臭は改善したと思うかという質問に対しては、上記の基準で評価した。   The question of whether the bad breath was thought to have improved compared to before and after taking oral care tablets was evaluated according to the above criteria.

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表7に示す。   Table 7 shows the number of subjects in each group evaluated.

各評価をした被験者の割合を図6に示した。   FIG. 6 shows the ratio of subjects who made each evaluation.

口腔ケアタブレットを服用する前と後を比較して歯垢(プラーク)は減ったと思うかという質問に対しては、上記の基準で評価した。   The above criteria were used to evaluate the question of whether plaque was reduced before and after taking an oral care tablet.

各評価をした各群の被験者の人数を表8に示す。   Table 8 shows the number of subjects in each group for each evaluation.

各評価をした被験者の人数を図7に示した。   The number of subjects who made each evaluation is shown in FIG.

[実施例2]胃内投与がラット腸迷走(副交感)神経遠心枝の活動に与える影響の検討
(1)実験方法
実験には12時間毎の明暗周期(8時〜20時まで点灯)下に24℃の恒温動物室にて1週間以上飼育した体重約300gのWistar系雄ラット(約9週齢)を使用した。実験当日は3時間絶食させた後ウレタン麻酔し、胃内投与用のカニューレを挿入し、腸迷走(副交感)神経遠心枝を銀電極で吊り上げ、既述の方法(Shen J, et al. Neurosci. Lett. 383188-193, 2005、Tanida M, et al., Neurosci. Lett. 389: 109-114, 2005)にてその神経の電気活動を測定した。この測定値が落ち着いた時期(13時頃)にLBSカルチャー溶液を10,000倍希釈した液1ml/300g体重をカニューレにて胃内投与し、これらの神経活動の変化を電気生理学的に測定した。なお、対照実験としてはLBSカルチャーの培養のために用いた培地溶液1ml/300g体重を同様の方法で胃内投与した時のこの神経活動の変化を測定した。また、手術開始から測定終了までチューブを気管に挿入して気道を確保し、保温装置にて体温(ラット直腸温)を35.0±0.5℃に保つようにした。腸迷走神経の活動データは5分間毎の5秒あたりの発火頻度(pulse/5 s)の平均値にて解析し投与開始前5分間の値(0分値)を100%とした百分率で表した。なお、データから平均値±標準誤差を計算すると共に、群としての統計学的有意差の検定はanalysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measuresにより行ない、胃内投与開始前(0分)の神経活動の絶対値間の統計学的有意差の検定はMann-Whitney U-testにより行なった。
[Example 2] Examination of the effect of intragastric administration on the activity of the rat intestinal vagus (parasympathetic) nerve centrifuge branch (1) Experimental method The experiment was conducted under a light / dark cycle (lighted from 8 o'clock to 20 o'clock) every 12 hours Wistar male rats (about 9 weeks old) having a body weight of about 300 g and kept in a constant temperature animal room at 24 ° C. for 1 week or more were used. On the day of the experiment, fasting for 3 hours followed by urethane anesthesia, inserting a cannula for intragastric administration, lifting the intestinal vagus (parasympathetic) nerve centrifuge branch with a silver electrode, and the method described previously (Shen J, et al. Neurosci. Lett. 383188-193, 2005, Tanida M, et al., Neurosci. Lett. 389: 109-114, 2005). At the time when this measured value settled (around 13:00), 1 ml / 300 g body weight of a 10,000-fold diluted LBS culture solution was intragastrically administered via a cannula, and changes in these nerve activities were measured electrophysiologically. As a control experiment, the change in the nerve activity was measured when the medium solution 1 ml / 300 g body weight used for the culture of LBS culture was intragastrically administered by the same method. A tube was inserted into the trachea from the start of surgery to the end of the measurement to secure the airway, and the body temperature (rat rectal temperature) was maintained at 35.0 ± 0.5 ° C. with a heat retaining device. Intestinal vagus nerve activity data is expressed as a percentage, with the average value of the firing frequency per 5 seconds (pulse / 5 s) every 5 minutes and the value for 5 minutes (0 minute value) before the start of administration as 100%. did. The mean ± standard error is calculated from the data, and the statistical significance of the group is tested by analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measures. The neuronal activity before the start of intragastric administration (0 min) The test of statistical significance between absolute values was performed by Mann-Whitney U-test.

(2)結果
図8にはLBSカルチャーの原液の培地溶液による10,000倍希釈液もしくは培地溶液1ml/300g体重を胃内投与した時の腸迷走神経活動(intestinal vagal nerve activity、intestinal vagal-NA)の実測データを示す。図8には胃内投与開始前(0分)のintestinal vagal-NAの神経活動を100%とした百分率で示している。対照実験として行った培地溶液1ml/300g体重を胃内投与するとintestinal vagal-NAは投与5分後にやや上昇し、intestinal vagal-NA値は最高値104.3±5.4%に達した後、それ以降はゆっくりと徐々に低下し、投与55分後にはintestinal vagal-NA値は最低値90.3±5.0%に減少した(図8)。これに対して、LBSカルチャーの原液の培地溶液による10,000倍希釈液1ml/300g体重を胃内投与した時にはintestinal vagal-NAはゆっくりと徐々に上昇し、intestinal vagal-NA値は投与45分後に最高値115.6±6.8%に増加し、それ以降は若干低下するもその付近の値に止まった(図8)。
胃内投与開始5分後から60分後までの間の対照培地溶液投与群とLBSカルチャー原液の10,000倍希釈液投与群のそれぞれのintestinal vagal-NA値の間の差異を2群間で統計学的に検討すると、LBSカルチャー投与群のintestinal vagal-NA値は対照培地溶液塗布群のintestinal vagal-NA値よりも有意に(P<0.0005, F=57.6 by ANOVA with repeated measures)高いことが明らかになった。
LBSカルチャー投与群および対照培地溶液投与群の投与開始前(0分)のintestinal vagal-NAの絶対値の間には、Mann-Whitney U-testによる統計学的有意差は認められなかった。
(2) Results Figure 8 shows the intestinal vagal nerve activity (intestinal vagal-NA) when a 10,000-fold diluted solution or 1 ml / 300g body weight of the medium solution of LBS culture was administered into the stomach. Measured data is shown. In FIG. 8, the nerve activity of intestinal vagal-NA before the start of intragastric administration (0 minutes) is shown as a percentage with 100%. Intestinal vagal-NA slightly increased 5 minutes after administration of 1 ml / 300g body weight of the medium solution as a control experiment, and the intestinal vagal-NA value reached the maximum value of 104.3 ± 5.4%, and then slowly The intestinal vagal-NA value decreased to the lowest value of 90.3 ± 5.0% 55 minutes after administration (FIG. 8). In contrast, intestinal vagal-NA increased slowly and gradually, and the intestinal vagal-NA value reached the highest 45 minutes after administration when a 1/300 g body weight of a 1 / 10,000-fold diluted LBS culture medium solution was administered into the stomach. The value increased to 115.6 ± 6.8%, and after that it decreased slightly, but remained in the vicinity (Fig. 8).
Statistical differences between intestinal vagal-NA values between the control medium solution administration group and the LBS culture undiluted solution diluted 10,000-fold dilution group between 5 and 60 minutes after the start of intragastric administration Examination reveals that the intestinal vagal-NA value in the LBS culture administration group is significantly higher (P <0.0005, F = 57.6 by ANOVA with repeated measures) than the intestinal vagal-NA value in the control medium solution application group became.
There was no statistically significant difference by Mann-Whitney U-test between the absolute values of intestinal vagal-NA before the start of administration (0 minutes) in the LBS culture administration group and the control medium solution administration group.

以上の実験からウレタン麻酔ラットにおいて、対照実験として行った培地溶液1ml/300g体重の胃内投与時と比較して、LBSカルチャーの原液の10,000倍希釈液1ml/300g体重の胃内投与は腸迷走(副交感)神経遠心枝の活動(intestinal vagal-NA)を有意に上昇させることが明らかになった。
腸迷走(副交感)神経が促進されれば消化吸収能や胃腸の運動(蠕動)や唾液分泌が促進され、下痢の改善および食欲増進が引き起こされることから、LBSカルチャーの胃内投与は腸迷走(副交感)神経を促進し、唾液分泌を促進することが示唆された。
From the above experiment, in the anesthetized rat, the intragastric administration of 1 ml / 300 g body weight of the LBS culture undiluted solution was performed in the intestinal vagus as compared to the intragastric administration of 1 ml / 300 g body weight of the medium solution as a control experiment. (Parasympathetic) It was revealed that the activity of the nerve centrifuge branch (intestinal vagal-NA) was significantly increased.
If the intestinal vagus (parasympathetic) nerve is promoted, digestion and absorption capacity, gastrointestinal motility (peristalsis) and salivation are promoted, and diarrhea is improved and appetite is increased. (Parasympathetic) It was suggested to promote nerves and promote salivation.

実施例3:各種組成物例
(1)唾液分泌促進剤を含む口腔ケア用タブレット(チュアブル錠)
以下の組成に従って、本発明に記載の唾液分泌促進剤を含む口腔ケア用タブレットを作製した。
LBSカルチャー原末 20%、無水クエン酸 11.54%、重炭酸ナトリウム 13%、ヨーグルトパウダーYP−A 7%、ドライコートヨーグルト♯177 4%、サンスイートSU−200 0.1%、ミラスイー200 1%、パーテックSI150 40.86%、ステアリン酸カルシウム 2%、アロエジル200FAD 0.5%
Example 3: Examples of various compositions (1) Oral care tablet containing saliva secretion promoter (chewable tablet)
According to the following composition, an oral care tablet containing the saliva secretion promoter described in the present invention was prepared.
LBS culture bulk 20%, anhydrous citric acid 11.54%, sodium bicarbonate 13%, yogurt powder YP-A 7%, dry coat yogurt # 177 4%, sun sweet SU-200 0.1%, mirasui 200 1%, Partec SI150 40.86%, calcium stearate 2%, aloezil 200FAD 0.5%

(2)唾液分泌促進剤を含む口腔ケア用タブレット(チュアブル錠)
以下の組成に従って、本発明に記載の唾液分泌促進剤を含む口腔ケア用タブレットを作製した。
LBSカルチャー原末 10%、パーテックSI150 50%、キシリット微粉 33.6%、ビバピュア102 33.6%、ステアリン酸カルシウム 3.0%、アロエジル200FAD 0.3%、ドライコートメントール#32−D 0.1%
(2) Oral care tablet containing saliva secretion promoter (chewable tablet)
According to the following composition, an oral care tablet containing the saliva secretion promoter described in the present invention was prepared.
LBS Culture Bulk 10%, Partec SI150 50%, Xyrit Fine Powder 33.6%, Viva Pure 102 33.6%, Calcium Stearate 3.0%, Aloesil 200FAD 0.3%, Dry Court Menthol # 32-D 0.1%

(3)唾液分泌促進剤を含む口腔用品
以下の組成に従って、本発明に記載の唾液分泌促進剤を含む洗口剤を作製した。
LBSカルチャー原末 5%、水分 68.98%、ソルビトール 5%、安息香酸Na 0.02%
(3) Oral products containing saliva secretion promoter A mouthwash containing the saliva secretion promoter according to the present invention was prepared according to the following composition.
LBS culture bulk 5%, moisture 68.98%, sorbitol 5%, sodium benzoate 0.02%

(4)唾液分泌促進剤を含む食品(キャンディ)
以下の組成に従って、本発明に記載の唾液分泌促進剤を含むキャンディを作製した。
LBSカルチャー原末 2.6%、水飴 97.3%、香料(紅茶味)0.1%
(4) Food containing saliva secretion promoter (candy)
According to the following composition, a candy containing the saliva secretion promoter described in the present invention was prepared.
LBS Culture raw powder 2.6%, Minamata 97.3%, Fragrance (tea flavor) 0.1%

(5)唾液分泌促進剤を含む食品(チューインガム)
以下の組成に従って、本発明に記載の唾液分泌促進剤を含むチューインガムを作製した。
LBSカルチャー原末 5%、ガムベース 87%、ステアリン酸カルシウム 2%、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル1.5%、香料 2%、ビタミンC 2%、クエン酸 0.5%
(5) Food containing a saliva secretion promoter (chewing gum)
According to the following composition, the chewing gum containing the salivary secretion promoter described in the present invention was prepared.
LBS culture bulk powder 5%, gum base 87%, calcium stearate 2%, sucrose fatty acid ester 1.5%, flavor 2%, vitamin C 2%, citric acid 0.5%

本発明の唾液分泌促進剤は、ドライマウスを改善し、口腔内を望ましい環境にしQOLを高めることができる。また高齢者、病人および健常者や小児に対しても安全で長期に使用することができる。   The salivary secretion-promoting agent of the present invention can improve dry mice, make the oral cavity a desirable environment, and increase QOL. It can also be used safely and for a long time for elderly people, sick people, healthy people and children.

Claims (7)

乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を混合培養して得られる成分を含有する唾液分泌促進剤。   The salivary secretion promoter containing the component obtained by mixing culture of lactic acid bacteria, natto bacteria, and yeast. 乳酸菌、納豆菌及び酵母を米ヌカ抽出物及びブドウ糖を含有する培地で培養して得られる発酵液を含有する、請求項1に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。   The saliva secretion promoter of Claim 1 containing the fermented liquor obtained by culture | cultivating lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus natto, and yeast with the culture medium containing a rice bran extract and glucose. 乳酸菌がラクトバチルス・パラカセイである、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。   The salivary secretion promoter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lactic acid bacterium is Lactobacillus paracasei. 納豆菌がバチルス・パミルスである、請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。   The salivary secretion promoter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the Bacillus natto is Bacillus pamilus. 酵母がサッカロマイセス・セリビジェー及びピチア・メンブラニファシエンスより選択される1種以上である、請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。   The salivary secretion promoter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the yeast is at least one selected from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia membranifasiens. ドライマウス改善用である、請求項1〜請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。   The salivary secretion promoter according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is used for improving dry mice. 口腔用または経口投与用組成物に配合するための、請求項1〜請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の唾液分泌促進剤。   The saliva secretion promoter of any one of Claims 1-6 for mix | blending with the composition for oral cavity or oral administration.
JP2014028886A 2014-02-18 2014-02-18 Salivary secretion promoter Active JP6218280B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014028886A JP6218280B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2014-02-18 Salivary secretion promoter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014028886A JP6218280B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2014-02-18 Salivary secretion promoter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015151389A true JP2015151389A (en) 2015-08-24
JP6218280B2 JP6218280B2 (en) 2017-10-25

Family

ID=53894018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014028886A Active JP6218280B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2014-02-18 Salivary secretion promoter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6218280B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018186743A (en) * 2017-05-01 2018-11-29 日本コルマー株式会社 Skin improving food composition

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004115464A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Wakamoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd Composition for dry mouth
JP2007117083A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-05-17 Global Technology:Kk Immunoactivity modulator for animal and animal feed containing the same
JP2009132642A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-18 Takagi Sadaji Immunoactivating agent and its manufacturing method, and food for man, fodder for animal or domestic animal, immunoactivating agent for plant and cosmetic raw material, each comprising immunoactivating agent
JP2009209057A (en) * 2008-03-01 2009-09-17 Takagi Sadaji Immunoactivator and its manufacturing method, and foodstuff for human being, fodder for animal or domestic animal, immunoactivator for plant, and cosmetic raw material, each comprising the immunoactivator
JP2010077056A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Litanial Bio Science Co Ltd Infectious disease prophylactic
JP2010173991A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Kouai Kagaku Co Ltd External preparation for skin

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004115464A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Wakamoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd Composition for dry mouth
JP2007117083A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-05-17 Global Technology:Kk Immunoactivity modulator for animal and animal feed containing the same
JP2009132642A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-18 Takagi Sadaji Immunoactivating agent and its manufacturing method, and food for man, fodder for animal or domestic animal, immunoactivating agent for plant and cosmetic raw material, each comprising immunoactivating agent
JP2009209057A (en) * 2008-03-01 2009-09-17 Takagi Sadaji Immunoactivator and its manufacturing method, and foodstuff for human being, fodder for animal or domestic animal, immunoactivator for plant, and cosmetic raw material, each comprising the immunoactivator
JP2010077056A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Litanial Bio Science Co Ltd Infectious disease prophylactic
JP2010173991A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Kouai Kagaku Co Ltd External preparation for skin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018186743A (en) * 2017-05-01 2018-11-29 日本コルマー株式会社 Skin improving food composition
JP6994214B2 (en) 2017-05-01 2022-02-21 日本コルマー株式会社 Food composition for skin improvement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6218280B2 (en) 2017-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2124972B1 (en) Use of a composition made of mineral nutrients and optionally acetogenic and/or butyrogenic bacteria in order to avoid or reduce the formation of gas in the large intestine of a mammal and the resulting abdominal problems
JP5592640B2 (en) Antistress agent containing lactic acid bacteria fermented royal jelly, method for producing the same, hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical activity inhibitor, and sympathetic-adrenal medullary activity inhibitor
JP2008255063A (en) Composition having blood pressure elevation inhibitory activity
KR102178926B1 (en) A composition for reinforcing immune function and anti-fatigue comprising fermented placenta and its use
CN108553406B (en) Composition, application thereof and oral preparation with function of improving oral health
RU2671221C2 (en) Compositions comprising mixture of bacteria comprising pedoiococcus and lactobacillus and methods for decreasing effects of alcohol
ES2357408T3 (en) SYMBOLIC COMPOSITION AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE.
JP2005013211A (en) Lactobacillus-containing food composition
KR100993963B1 (en) A composition for inhibiting the dental caries
JP2013124254A (en) Oral hygiene composition effective for promotion of saliva secretion, and oral care product
JP6865682B2 (en) Anti-cariogenic agents and anti-cariogenic compositions
JP6218280B2 (en) Salivary secretion promoter
EP2612673B1 (en) Intestine immunomodulator
JP2007126399A (en) Composition for increasing glutathione
JP2017190298A (en) Composition for producing hydrogen in body and supplement thereof
JP2007008866A (en) Hypotensive agent composition
JP2022064821A (en) Food composition for preventing or improving periodontal disease, prevention or treatment agent for periodontal disease, antibacterial agent for periodontal disease bacteria, food composition for preventing or improving bone resorption disease, prevention or treatment agent for bone resorption disease, food composition for teeth reinforcement, food composition for bone resorption suppression, bone resorption suppression agent and osteoclastic differentiation inhibitor
JP2020188755A (en) Food composition for improving brain function, brain function improver, food composition for enhancing brain-derived neurotrophic factor, food composition for suppressing stress hormone excretion, enhancer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and stress hormone excretion suppressor
US8491942B2 (en) Preventing or treating periodontal diseases by herbal extract
JP2008044885A (en) Composition for oral administration for fatigue prevention and preparation for oral administration for fatigue prevention
JPWO2002060457A1 (en) Anti-stress agent
JP6671950B2 (en) Functional gastrointestinal amelioration agent
JP2016079111A (en) Oral immunization function-controlling composition
KR102217518B1 (en) Probiotics for prevention or treatment of periodontitis and use thereof
WO2020246430A1 (en) Walking ability improver

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20160914

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20170516

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170713

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20170829

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20170922

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6218280

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150