JP2015129839A5 - Musical sound generation instruction device and musical sound generation instruction method - Google Patents

Musical sound generation instruction device and musical sound generation instruction method Download PDF

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JP2015129839A5
JP2015129839A5 JP2014000978A JP2014000978A JP2015129839A5 JP 2015129839 A5 JP2015129839 A5 JP 2015129839A5 JP 2014000978 A JP2014000978 A JP 2014000978A JP 2014000978 A JP2014000978 A JP 2014000978A JP 2015129839 A5 JP2015129839 A5 JP 2015129839A5
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chord
musical tone
determined
fret
pitch
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本発明は、電子弦楽器に用いて好適な楽音発生指示装置及び楽音発生指示方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a musical sound generation instruction apparatus and a musical sound generation instruction method suitable for use in an electronic stringed instrument.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、多少誤った運指操作が為されても、その操作ミスを許容してミストーンの発音を防ぎ、楽しく演奏練習することが出来る楽音発生指示装置及び楽音発生指示方法を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and even if a slightly wrong fingering operation is performed, it is possible to generate a musical sound that allows the operation error to be prevented and to prevent misson pronunciation and to practice playing happily. It is an object to provide an instruction device and a musical sound generation instruction method .

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、音高指定操作により指定された複数の音高をそれぞれ構成音とするコードが成立しているか否かを判別し、コードが成立していないと判別された場合に、前記複数の構成音の音高を変更してコード候補とし、前記コード候補とされたコードが、それ以前にコード候補とされたコードを含む複数のコードによるコード進行の形態に相応しい適正コードであるか否かを判別し、適正コードと判別された場合に、前記適正コードと判別されたコードで楽音の発音を指示することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention determines whether or not a chord having a plurality of pitches specified by a pitch specifying operation is established, and determines that a chord is not established. If the, the codes candidates by changing the pitch of said plurality of component sounds, the code candidate code is in the form of a chord progression of a plurality of codes including a code which was previously a code candidate It is determined whether or not the chord is a proper chord, and when it is discriminated as a proper chord, the tone generation of the musical tone is instructed by the chord discriminated as the proper chord .

Claims (11)

音高指定操作により指定された複数の音高をそれぞれ構成音とするコードが成立しているか否かを判別し、
コードが成立していないと判別された場合に、前記複数の構成音の音高を変更してコード候補とし、
前記コード候補とされたコードが、それ以前にコード候補とされたコードを含む複数のコードによるコード進行の形態に相応しい適正コードであるか否かを判別し、
適正コードと判別された場合に、前記適正コードと判別されたコードで楽音の発音を指示する
ことを特徴とする楽音発生指示方法
It is determined whether or not a chord having a plurality of pitches designated by the pitch designation operation is formed ,
When it is determined that the chord is not established, the pitch of the plurality of constituent sounds is changed to be a chord candidate ,
It said code candidate code is to determine whether a proper code appropriate to the form of the chord progression of a plurality of codes including the code it with previously code candidates,
A method for instructing the generation of a musical tone , wherein when the chord is determined to be an appropriate chord , the tone generation is instructed by the chord determined to be the proper chord .
前記コード候補とされたコードが適正コードではないと判別された場合に、前記適正コードではないと判別されたコードに含まれる複数の構成音の音高を更に変更し、前記更に変更されたコードで楽音の発音を指示する、請求項1に記載の楽音発生指示方法。When it is determined that the chord candidate is not a proper chord, the pitches of a plurality of constituent sounds included in the chord determined not to be the proper chord are further changed, and the further changed chord The method for instructing the generation of a musical sound according to claim 1, wherein the musical sound is instructed by 前記更に変更されたコードを更にコード候補とし、前記更にコード候補とされたコードが前記コード進行の形態に相応しい適正コードであると判別された場合は、前記更にコード候補とされたコードで楽音の発音を指示するが、前記更にコード候補とされたコードが前記コード進行の形態に相応しい適正コードでないと判別された場合は、前記更にコード候補とされたコードで楽音の発音を指示しない、請求項1または2に記載の楽音発生指示方法。If the further changed chord is further selected as a chord candidate, and it is determined that the chord selected as the chord candidate is an appropriate chord suitable for the form of the chord progression, Instructing pronunciation, but if it is determined that the chord that is further selected as a chord candidate is not an appropriate chord suitable for the form of chord progression, the pronunciation of a musical tone is not instructed by the chord that is further selected as a chord candidate. The musical tone generation instruction method according to 1 or 2. 前記音高指定操作の形態を判別し、Determine the form of the pitch designation operation,
前記コードが成立していないと判別された場合に、前記判別された音高指定操作の形態に応じて前記複数の構成音の音高を変更してコード候補とする、請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の楽音発生指示方法。4. When it is determined that the chord is not established, the pitches of the plurality of constituent sounds are changed to be chord candidates according to the determined pitch designation operation form. The musical tone generation instruction method according to any one of the above items.
前記音高指定操作は、表示部に、複数のフレットを設けた指板、及び前記指板上に張設された複数の弦を表示させた状態で、前記表示部に表示されているいずれかのフレット上で、前記表示部に表示されているいずれかの弦を押さえる操作である、請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の楽音発生指示方法。The pitch designating operation is displayed on the display unit in a state where a fingerboard having a plurality of frets and a plurality of strings stretched on the fingerboard are displayed on the display unit. The musical tone generation instruction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is an operation of pressing one of the strings displayed on the display unit on the fret. 前記コードが成立していないと判別された場合に、前記音高指定操作の形態が、前記表示部に表示された同一フレット上で連続して並んだ複数の弦を同時に押さえるバレー操作の形態である場合に、当該バレー操作により前記同一フレット上で押さえられていない弦を押さえる操作を行った場合に指定される音高の楽音をコードの構成音として付加する補正を行う、請求項5に記載の楽音発生指示方法 When it is determined that the chord is not established, the pitch designating operation is a valley operation in which a plurality of strings continuously arranged on the same fret displayed on the display unit are simultaneously pressed. 6. The correction according to claim 5 , wherein a musical tone having a pitch specified when performing an operation of pressing a string that is not pressed on the same fret by the valley operation is added as a constituent sound of a chord. Instruction method for generating musical tone . 前記コードが成立していないと判別された場合に、前記音高指定操作の形態が、前記表示部に表示されているひとつのフレット上でひとつの弦を複数個所で押さえている操作の形態である場合に、当該ひとつのフレット上で当該ひとつの弦に隣接する弦を押さえる操作をした場合に指定される音高の楽音をコードの構成音として付加する補正を行う、請求項5に記載の楽音発生指示方法 When it is determined that the chord is not established, the pitch designating operation is an operation in which one string is pressed at a plurality of positions on one fret displayed on the display unit. 6. The correction according to claim 5 , wherein a correction is made to add a musical tone having a pitch specified when an operation of pressing a string adjacent to the one string on the one fret as a constituent sound of a chord. Music generation instruction method . 前記コードが成立していないと判別された場合に、前記音高指定操作の形態が、前記表示部に表示されているひとつのフレット上でひとつの弦を複数個所で押さえている操作以外の操作の形態である場合に、前記弦が押さえられている操作がなされているフレットに隣接するフレットで当該弦を押さえる操作をした場合に指定される音高の楽音をコードの構成音として付加する補正を行う、請求項7に記載の楽音発生指示方法 When it is determined that the chord is not established, the operation of specifying the pitch is an operation other than the operation of pressing one string at a plurality of positions on one fret displayed on the display unit. In this form, a correction is made to add a musical tone having a pitch specified as a constituent sound of a chord when the string is pressed with a fret adjacent to the fret on which the string is pressed. The musical tone generation instruction method according to claim 7 , wherein: 前記表示部に表示されている複数のフレットそれぞれに順次番号が付与され、
前記弦が押さえられている操作がなされているフレットが複数存在する場合に、最大番号の付与されたフレットに隣接するフレットで当該弦を押さえる操作をした場合に対応する操作を行った場合に指定される音高の楽音をコードの構成音として付加する補正を行う、請求項8に記載の楽音発生指示方法
A number is sequentially given to each of the plurality of frets displayed on the display unit,
Designated when the operation corresponding to the operation of pressing the string with the fret adjacent to the highest numbered fret is performed when there are multiple frets where the operation of pressing the string is performed The musical tone generation instructing method according to claim 8 , wherein correction is performed to add a musical tone having a pitch as a constituent sound of a chord.
請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の楽音発生指示方法を用いて楽音の発生を制御する楽音発生指示装置であって、A musical sound generation instruction device for controlling the generation of musical sounds using the musical sound generation instruction method according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
指示された楽音を発音する発音手段を具備することを特徴とする楽音発生指示装置。A musical tone generation instructing device comprising sounding means for generating the instructed musical tone.
複数のフレットを設けた指板、及び前記指板上に張設された複数の弦を表示させる表示部と、A display unit for displaying a fingerboard provided with a plurality of frets, and a plurality of strings stretched on the fingerboard;
前記表示部に表示されているいずれかのフレット上で、前記表示部に表示されているいずれかの弦を押さえる操作が行われたことを検出する操作部と、An operation unit that detects that an operation of pressing any one of the strings displayed on the display unit is performed on any fret displayed on the display unit;
を具備することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の楽音発生指示装置。The musical tone generation instruction apparatus according to claim 10, comprising:
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