JP2015124967A - Boiler outer casing attachment structure - Google Patents

Boiler outer casing attachment structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2015124967A
JP2015124967A JP2013271371A JP2013271371A JP2015124967A JP 2015124967 A JP2015124967 A JP 2015124967A JP 2013271371 A JP2013271371 A JP 2013271371A JP 2013271371 A JP2013271371 A JP 2013271371A JP 2015124967 A JP2015124967 A JP 2015124967A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
absorbing material
exterior
sound
plate
boiler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2013271371A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6033214B2 (en
Inventor
貴寛 沖本
Takahiro Okimoto
貴寛 沖本
直樹 菅沼
Naoki Suganuma
直樹 菅沼
山田 哲也
Tetsuya Yamada
哲也 山田
工藤 敏文
Toshifumi Kudo
敏文 工藤
吉岡 利彦
Toshihiko Yoshioka
利彦 吉岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Power Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd
Priority to JP2013271371A priority Critical patent/JP6033214B2/en
Publication of JP2015124967A publication Critical patent/JP2015124967A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6033214B2 publication Critical patent/JP6033214B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a boiler outer casing attachment structure suppressing generation of a clearance between each outer casing and a sound absorber at a time of fastening, by bolts, the outer casings to the outer surface of the sound absorber supported on the furnace wall of a boiler to be opposed to the furnace wall.SOLUTION: A boiler outer casing attachment structure is an outer casing attachment structure for covering an outer surface of a sound absorber supported on an outer surface of a furnace wall of a boiler so as to be opposed to the outer surface of the furnace with a clearance kept therebetween, with a plurality of outer casings. The outer casings each including an overlap part on a side edge thereof are disposed to mutually overlap one another in the overlap parts along the outer surface of the sound absorber. Fixed plates are provided to extend along the overlap parts of the outer casings, and bolts and nuts are provided to penetrate and fasten each pair of overlap parts of the outer casings overlapping each other, the corresponding fixed plate, and the sound absorber. The two overlap parts of the outer casings overlapping each other are fixedly attached to the fixed plate so as to be fixed to the sound absorber by fastening by the bolts and nuts.

Description

本開示は、ボイラの炉壁に対向支持された吸音材の外面を複数の外装板で覆う外装板取付構造に係る。   The present disclosure relates to an exterior plate mounting structure in which an outer surface of a sound-absorbing material supported to be opposed to a furnace wall of a boiler is covered with a plurality of exterior plates.

燃料を燃焼させて得られる熱によって水を加熱して高温高圧の蒸気を得る装置として、ボイラが知られている。このボイラは、燃料の燃焼時に、火炉を形成する炉壁が振動して騒音が発生する。   A boiler is known as an apparatus for obtaining high-temperature and high-pressure steam by heating water with heat obtained by burning fuel. In this boiler, when the fuel is burned, the furnace wall forming the furnace vibrates and generates noise.

また、特許文献1には、ガスタービンで生成される燃焼ガスの持つエネルギを回収して蒸気を発生させ、得られた蒸気を用いて蒸気タービンにより発電を行う排熱回収ボイラのダクト壁構造が開示されている。このダクト壁構造は、ガス流側の内板と外気側の外板の間に保温部材を充填し、内板と外板の中間部に中間部材を配置し、内板と中間部材とをスタッドボルトにより間隔保持し、外板と中間部材とをスタッドボルトにより間隔保持して、防振性ワッシャを介してスタッドボルトと外板を締め付けるように構成されている。この排熱回収ボイラのダクト壁構造によれば、外板と内板の間の騒音伝搬経路は、内板→スタッドボルト→中間板→スタッドボルト→外板となり、騒音が内板から外板に伝搬される騒音経路と比較して、経路長が長くなり、騒音を小さくすることができる。   Patent Document 1 discloses a duct wall structure of an exhaust heat recovery boiler that recovers energy of combustion gas generated in a gas turbine to generate steam, and generates power by the steam turbine using the obtained steam. It is disclosed. In this duct wall structure, a heat insulating member is filled between an inner plate on the gas flow side and an outer plate on the outside air side, an intermediate member is disposed at an intermediate portion between the inner plate and the outer plate, and the inner plate and the intermediate member are connected by stud bolts. The distance between the outer plate and the intermediate member is maintained by a stud bolt, and the stud bolt and the outer plate are tightened via a vibration-proof washer. According to the duct wall structure of this exhaust heat recovery boiler, the noise propagation path between the outer plate and the inner plate is inner plate → stud bolt → intermediate plate → stud bolt → outer plate, and noise is propagated from the inner plate to the outer plate. Compared with a noise path, the path length becomes longer and noise can be reduced.

この特許文献1に記載のダクト壁構造をボイラの炉壁に適用しても、騒音が大きい場合には、騒音を完全に遮断することが困難な場合がある。そこで、炉壁の外面に沿って吸音材を配設し、吸音材の外面に沿って外装板を配設してもよい。外装板は、吸音材を通過する騒音が外部に漏れ出すのを規制するとともに、吸音材を通過した騒音を反射させて遮音板内に再び戻す機能を有する。   Even if the duct wall structure described in Patent Document 1 is applied to a furnace wall of a boiler, it may be difficult to completely block the noise if the noise is large. Therefore, a sound absorbing material may be disposed along the outer surface of the furnace wall, and an exterior plate may be disposed along the outer surface of the sound absorbing material. The exterior plate has a function of restricting the noise passing through the sound absorbing material from leaking to the outside and reflecting the noise passing through the sound absorbing material back into the sound insulating plate.

この外装板の設置は作業者が行うため、外装板は作業者が施工可能な大きさに設定される。このため、吸音材の外面を覆うには、複数の外装板を繋ぎ合わせた状態で吸音材の外面に固定する必要がある。そこで、外装板と吸音材とを貫通させたボルトにナットを螺合して締結すると、複数の外装板を吸音材に固定することができる。   Since the installation of the exterior plate is performed by an operator, the exterior plate is set to a size that allows the operator to construct the exterior plate. For this reason, in order to cover the outer surface of a sound-absorbing material, it is necessary to fix to the outer surface of a sound-absorbing material in the state which connected the some exterior board. Then, if a nut is screwed and fastened to the bolt which penetrated the exterior board and the sound-absorbing material, a plurality of exterior boards can be fixed to the sound-absorbing material.

特開平11−159347号JP-A-11-159347

しかしながら、外装板を吸音材に確実に固定するためにボルトの締結力を上げると、ボルトによって締め付けられた外装板の部分が吸音材の内部側へ食い込むようにして変形する。従って、外装板を締結する複数のボルト間の外装板が撓み、外装板と吸音材の外面との間に隙間が発生し、この隙間から騒音が漏れ出す虞が生じる。   However, when the fastening force of the bolt is increased to securely fix the exterior plate to the sound absorbing material, the portion of the exterior plate fastened by the bolt is deformed so as to bite into the inside of the sound absorbing material. Therefore, the exterior plate between the plurality of bolts that fasten the exterior plate is bent, and a gap is generated between the exterior plate and the outer surface of the sound absorbing material, and noise may leak out from the gap.

上述の事情に鑑みて、本発明の少なくとも幾つかの実施形態は、ボイラの炉壁に対向支持された吸音材の外面を複数の外装板で覆う場合において、外装板を吸音材にボルトで締結固定する際に、外装板と吸音材の側面との間に隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described circumstances, at least some embodiments of the present invention, when covering the outer surface of the sound absorbing material opposed to the furnace wall of the boiler with a plurality of exterior plates, fastening the exterior plate to the sound absorbing material with bolts An object of the present invention is to provide a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is unlikely to be generated between the exterior plate and the side surface of the sound absorbing material when fixing.

本発明の幾つかの実施形態に係わるボイラの外装板取付構造は、
ボイラの炉壁の外面に対して隙間を有して対向支持された吸音材の外面を複数の外装板で覆う外装板取付構造であって、
側縁にそれぞれ重ね合わせ部を有し、前記吸音材の外面に沿って相互に前記重ね合わせ部を重ねて配列された複数の前記外装板が配設され、
前記外装板の前記重ね合わせ部に沿って延在された固定板が設けられ、
相互に重ね合わされた前記外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と前記固定板と前記吸音材とを貫通して締結するボルト及びナットが設けられ、
前記ボルト及びナットによる締結によって、相互に重ね合わされた前記外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部が前記固定板に密着されて前記吸音材に固定されているように構成される。
A boiler exterior plate mounting structure according to some embodiments of the present invention is as follows.
It is an exterior plate mounting structure that covers the outer surface of the sound-absorbing material that is opposed and supported with a gap with respect to the outer surface of the furnace wall of the boiler,
A plurality of the exterior plates arranged to overlap each other along the outer surface of the sound-absorbing material are disposed on the side edges, respectively.
A fixing plate extending along the overlapping portion of the exterior plate is provided,
There are provided bolts and nuts that pass through and fasten the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate overlapped with each other, the fixing plate, and the sound absorbing material,
By the fastening with the bolts and nuts, the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate overlapped with each other are brought into close contact with the fixing plate and fixed to the sound absorbing material.

上記ボイラの外装板取付構造によれば、外装板の重ね合わせ部に沿って延在された固定板が設けられ、相互に重ね合わされた外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と固定板と吸音材とを貫通して締結するボルト及びナットが設けられているので、ボルト及びナットによって、相互に重ね合わされた外装板の2つの重ね合わせと固定板と吸音材とが締結されると、ボルト及びナットによる締結力は、固定板を介して固定板の延在方向に平均的に分散される。このため、相互に重ね合わされた外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部は、固定板の延在方向に分散された締結力によって変形が抑制されて固定板に密着した状態となって吸音材に固定される。よって、外装板と吸音材との間に隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を実現できる。   According to the exterior plate mounting structure of the boiler, the fixed plate extending along the overlapped portion of the exterior plate is provided, and the two overlapped portions of the exterior plate, the fixed plate, and the sound absorbing material that are overlapped with each other Bolts and nuts that pass through and are fastened are provided, so that when the two superpositions of the exterior plates overlapped with each other and the fixing plate and the sound absorbing material are fastened by the bolts and nuts, the bolts and nuts The fastening force is dispersed on the average in the extending direction of the fixed plate through the fixed plate. For this reason, the two overlapping portions of the exterior plates that are overlapped with each other are fixed to the sound absorbing material in a state in which the deformation is suppressed by the fastening force dispersed in the extending direction of the fixing plate and in close contact with the fixing plate. The Therefore, it is possible to realize a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is hardly generated between the exterior plate and the sound absorbing material.

また、幾つかの実施形態では、
前記固定板は、相互に重ね合わされる2つの重ね合わせ部間に配設されているように構成される。
In some embodiments,
The fixing plate is configured to be disposed between two overlapping portions that are overlapped with each other.

この場合には、固定板は、相互に重ね合わされる2つの重ね合わせ部間に配設されているので、固定板の厚さ方向一方側の面に2つの重ね合わせ部の一方が面接触し、固定板の厚さ方向他方側の面に2つの重ね合わせ部の他方が面接触する。そして、ボルト及びナットによって、相互に重ね合わされる外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と固定板と吸音材とが締結されると、2つの重ね合わせ部が固定板の両面に密着して変形がより抑制される。よって、外装板と吸音材との間に、より隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を実現できる。   In this case, since the fixing plate is disposed between two overlapping portions that are overlapped with each other, one of the two overlapping portions is in surface contact with the surface on one side in the thickness direction of the fixing plate. The other of the two overlapping portions is in surface contact with the surface on the other side in the thickness direction of the fixed plate. When the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate, the fixing plate, and the sound absorbing material, which are overlapped with each other, are fastened by the bolts and nuts, the two overlapping portions are brought into close contact with both surfaces of the fixing plate, and the deformation is further improved. It is suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to realize a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is less likely to be generated between the exterior plate and the sound absorbing material.

また、幾つかの実施形態では、
前記固定板は、相互に重ね合わされる前記外装板のいずれか一方の重ね合わせ部に固着されているように構成される。
In some embodiments,
The fixing plate is configured to be fixed to one of the overlapping portions of the exterior plates that are overlapped with each other.

この場合には、相互に重ね合わされる外装板のいずれか一方の重ね合わせ部に固着されているので、外装板の重ね合わせ部に沿って固定板を配設する作業者の労力を軽減することができる。   In this case, since it is fixed to one of the overlapping portions of the exterior plates that are superimposed on each other, it is possible to reduce the labor of the operator who arranges the fixing plate along the overlapping portion of the exterior plates. Can do.

また、幾つかの実施形態では、
前記外装板は、前記吸音材の上下方向へ延びる凸条と凹溝が該吸音材の幅方向に沿って交互に位置する波形状に形成されている。
In some embodiments,
The exterior plate is formed in a wave shape in which ridges and grooves extending in the vertical direction of the sound absorbing material are alternately positioned along the width direction of the sound absorbing material.

この場合には、外装板の凸条と凹溝が吸音材の上下方向へ延びるとともに該吸音材幅方向に沿って交互に位置して波形状に形成されているので、外装板の上下方向に対して直交する側の曲げ剛性を向上させることができる。このため、外装板を吸音材の側面に沿って配置する際に、外装板が屈曲して配置作業をし難くする事態を未然に防止することができる。   In this case, since the ridges and grooves of the exterior plate extend in the vertical direction of the sound absorbing material and are alternately positioned along the width direction of the sound absorbing material, they are formed in a wave shape. On the other hand, it is possible to improve the bending rigidity on the orthogonal side. For this reason, when arrange | positioning an exterior board along the side surface of a sound-absorbing material, the situation where an exterior board bends and it becomes difficult to perform arrangement | positioning work can be prevented beforehand.

また、幾つかの実施形態では、
前記外装板は、前記凸条及び前記凹溝が断面視四角状に形成されて、前記凸条と前記凹溝が前記吸音材の幅方向に沿って交互に位置する矩形波形状に形成されるように構成される。
In some embodiments,
The exterior plate is formed in a rectangular wave shape in which the ridges and the concave grooves are formed in a square shape in a sectional view, and the ridges and the concave grooves are alternately positioned along the width direction of the sound absorbing material. Configured as follows.

この場合には、外装板は、凸条及び凹溝が断面視四角状に形成されて、凸条と凹溝が吸音材の幅方向に沿って交互に位置する矩形波形状に形成されているので、外装板の重ね合わせ部を平板状に形成することができる。このため、重ね合わせ部に接触する固定板も平板状にすることができ、ボイラの外装板取付構造を簡素化することができる。   In this case, the exterior plate is formed in a rectangular wave shape in which the ridges and the grooves are formed in a square shape in cross section, and the ridges and the grooves are alternately positioned along the width direction of the sound absorbing material. Therefore, the overlapping part of the exterior plate can be formed in a flat plate shape. For this reason, the fixing plate which contacts the overlapping portion can also be formed into a flat plate shape, and the boiler exterior plate mounting structure can be simplified.

また、幾つかの実施形態では、
前記固定板は、前記ボルト及び前記ナットによる締結時に変形が抑制可能な剛性を有しているように構成される。
In some embodiments,
The fixing plate is configured to have rigidity capable of suppressing deformation when fastened by the bolt and the nut.

この場合には、固定板は、ボルト及びナットによる締結時に変形が抑制可能な剛性を有しているので、ボルト及びナットによって、相互の重ね合わされる外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と固定板と吸音材とを締結する際に、固定板の変形が抑制される。このため、相互の重ね合わされる外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部の変形をより確実に抑えることができる。   In this case, since the fixing plate has a rigidity capable of suppressing deformation at the time of fastening with the bolt and the nut, the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate and the fixing plate which are overlapped with each other by the bolt and the nut When the sound absorbing material is fastened, deformation of the fixing plate is suppressed. For this reason, it is possible to more reliably suppress the deformation of the two overlapping portions of the externally stacked exterior plates.

また、幾つかの実施形態では、
前記吸音材の裏面には、該裏面に沿って配置され、複数の孔部を有して前記ボイラから発生する音を通して前記吸音材に導く透音部材が設けられ、
前記透音部材は、相互に重ね合わされた前記外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と前記固定板と前記吸音材とともに、前記ボルト及び前記ナットによって締結されて前記吸音材に固定されているように構成される。
In some embodiments,
On the back surface of the sound absorbing material, a sound transmitting member is provided that is disposed along the back surface and has a plurality of holes to guide the sound absorbing material through sound generated from the boiler,
The sound transmitting member is configured to be fastened to the sound absorbing material by being fastened by the bolt and the nut together with the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate, the fixing plate, and the sound absorbing material that are overlapped with each other. Is done.

この場合、吸音材の裏面に沿って複数の孔部を有した透音部材が配設され、透音部材は、相互に重ね合わされた外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と固定板と吸音材とともに、ボルト及びナットによって締結されて吸音材に固定されるので、ボルト及びナットによる締結力は透音部材を介して吸音材に作用する。このため、締結力は透音部材に沿って分散されるので、ボルト及びナットが吸音材に食い込んで吸音材が変形する虞を防止することができる。   In this case, a sound transmission member having a plurality of holes is provided along the back surface of the sound absorbing material, and the sound transmission member is combined with two overlapping portions of the exterior plate, the fixing plate, and the sound absorbing material that are overlapped with each other. Since the bolt and nut are fastened and fixed to the sound absorbing material, the fastening force by the bolt and nut acts on the sound absorbing material through the sound transmitting member. For this reason, since fastening force is disperse | distributed along a sound-transmitting member, the possibility that a volt | bolt and a nut may bite into a sound-absorbing material and a sound-absorbing material may deform | transform can be prevented.

本発明の少なくとも幾つかの実施形態によれば、外装板を吸音材にボルトで締結固定する際に、外装板と吸音材の側面との間に隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を提供することができる。   According to at least some embodiments of the present invention, when the exterior plate is fastened and fixed to the sound absorbing material with bolts, the boiler exterior plate mounting structure is less likely to generate a gap between the exterior plate and the side surface of the sound absorbing material. Can be provided.

同図(a)は、同図(b)のIa−Ia矢視に相当する遮音構造体の断面図であり、同図(b)は、遮音構造体の側面図である。The figure (a) is a sectional view of the sound insulation structure corresponding to the Ia-Ia arrow view of the figure (b), and the figure (b) is a side view of the sound insulation structure. 図1(b)のIb−Ib矢視に相当するボイラの外装板取付構造を備える遮音構造体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a sound-insulation structure provided with the exterior panel attachment structure of the boiler corresponded to Ib-Ib arrow of FIG.1 (b). 同図(a)は、重ね合わされた外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部の表面側に固定板が配置された場合の遮音構造体の部分断面図であり、同図(b)は、重ね合わされた外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部の裏面側に配置された場合の遮音構造体の部分断面図である。The figure (a) is a fragmentary sectional view of a sound insulation structure when a fixed board is arranged on the surface side of two superposition parts of a piled exterior board, and the figure (b) was piled up. It is a fragmentary sectional view of a sound insulation structure at the time of being arranged on the back side of two overlapping parts of an exterior board. 外装板の凸条を重ね合わせ部とした場合の遮音構造体の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the sound insulation structure at the time of using the protruding item | line of an exterior board as an overlapping part.

以下、添付図面に従って本発明のボイラの外装板取付構造の実施形態について、図1〜図4を参照しながら説明する。本実施形態では、断面視において矩形波形状に形成された外装板を例にしたボイラの外装板取付構造について説明する。なお、この実施形態に記載されている構成部品の材質、形状、その相対的配置等は、本発明の範囲をこれに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例にすぎない。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a boiler exterior plate mounting structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, a description will be given of a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which an exterior plate formed in a rectangular wave shape in a cross-sectional view is taken as an example. It should be noted that the materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the components described in this embodiment are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are merely illustrative examples.

先ず、本発明のボイラの外装板取付構造を説明する前に、ボイラの外装板取付構造が設けられる吸音材をボイラに支持するための吸音材支持構造について図2を参照しながら説明する。吸音材支持構造は、図2(断面図)に示すように、上下方向に延びるボイラ60の炉壁61の外面61aに突出して取り付けられた複数の支持部材63を備えている。複数の支持部材63は、炉壁61の外面61aに上下方向に間隔を有して配設されるとともに、炉壁61の外面61aの幅方向に間隔を有して配設されている。この支持部材63によって、保持部材65を介して後述する遮音構造体50を保持可能である。支持部材63の高さは、外装板取付構造に用いられるボルト40が炉壁61の外面61aに接触しないような隙間67を形成するとともに、炉壁61の外面61aに保温材68を設置可能な大きさを有している。   First, before describing the boiler outer plate mounting structure of the present invention, a sound absorbing material support structure for supporting the sound absorbing material provided with the boiler outer plate mounting structure on the boiler will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 2 (cross-sectional view), the sound absorbing material support structure includes a plurality of support members 63 that protrude from the outer surface 61a of the furnace wall 61 of the boiler 60 that extends in the vertical direction. The plurality of support members 63 are disposed on the outer surface 61 a of the furnace wall 61 with a space in the vertical direction, and are disposed with a space in the width direction of the outer surface 61 a of the furnace wall 61. The support member 63 can hold the sound insulation structure 50 described later via the holding member 65. The height of the support member 63 is such that a gap 67 is formed so that the bolt 40 used in the exterior plate mounting structure does not contact the outer surface 61a of the furnace wall 61, and a heat insulating material 68 can be installed on the outer surface 61a of the furnace wall 61. It has a size.

保持部材65は、側面視においてH形に形成されて炉壁61の外面61aに沿って直線状に延びたいわゆるH型鋼から形成されている。保持部材65は、側面視において幅方向に対称的に構成され、上下方向に略並行に延びる左右一対のフランジ部左65a及びフランジ部右65bと、フランジ部左65a及びフランジ部右65bの上下方向中央部間を繋ぐ板状のウェブ65cとを有してなる。フランジ部右65bが上下方向に延びた状態で支持部材63の先端部に固定されて、保持部材65は炉壁61の外面61aに沿ってスライド移動可能である。   The holding member 65 is formed of a so-called H-shaped steel that is formed in an H shape in a side view and extends linearly along the outer surface 61 a of the furnace wall 61. The holding member 65 is configured symmetrically in the width direction when viewed from the side, and extends in the vertical direction of a pair of left and right flange portions left 65a and flange portion right 65b extending substantially in parallel in the vertical direction, and flange portion left 65a and flange portion right 65b. And a plate-like web 65c connecting the central portions. The holding member 65 is slidable along the outer surface 61 a of the furnace wall 61 by being fixed to the tip of the support member 63 with the flange portion right 65 b extending in the vertical direction.

保持部材65のウェブ65cの内側面には、上下方向に間隔を有して配置された2つの保持部材65間に向かって突出された突出板66が取り付けられている。突出板66は、保持部材65のフランジ部左65aに沿って延びている。なお、突出板66は、遮音構造体50が保持部材65に保持された後に、ウェブ65cの内側面に固着される(例えば、溶接によって固着される)。突出板66とフランジ部右65bとの間の寸法Xは、後述する吸音材10に外装板20や固定板30が設けられた遮音構造体50を収容可能な大きさを有している。このため、突出板66とフランジ部右65bとの間に遮音構造体50を収容すると、突出板66及びフランジ部右65bによって遮音構造体50の保持部材65幅方向の移動を規制することができる。   A protruding plate 66 that protrudes between two holding members 65 arranged at intervals in the vertical direction is attached to the inner surface of the web 65c of the holding member 65. The protruding plate 66 extends along the left flange portion 65 a of the holding member 65. The protruding plate 66 is fixed to the inner surface of the web 65c (for example, fixed by welding) after the sound insulating structure 50 is held by the holding member 65. The dimension X between the protruding plate 66 and the flange portion right 65b has a size that can accommodate the sound insulation structure 50 in which the exterior plate 20 and the fixed plate 30 are provided on the sound absorbing material 10 described later. For this reason, when the sound insulation structure 50 is accommodated between the protruding plate 66 and the flange portion right 65b, the movement of the sound insulating structure 50 in the width direction of the holding member 65 can be restricted by the protruding plate 66 and the flange portion right 65b. .

次に、本発明のボイラの外装板取付構造について、図1〜図4を参照しながら説明する。ボイラの外装板取付構造は、図1(a)、図1(b)に示すように、側縁にそれぞれ重ね合わせ部20aを有し、吸音材10の外面10aに沿って相互に重ね合わせ部20aを重ねて配列された複数の外装板20と、外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aに沿って延在された固定板30と、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aと固定板30と吸音材10とを貫通して締結するボルト40及びナット43とを有してなる。   Next, the boiler exterior plate mounting structure of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the boiler exterior plate mounting structure has overlapping portions 20a on the side edges, and overlaps with each other along the outer surface 10a of the sound absorbing material 10. A plurality of exterior plates 20 arranged by overlapping 20a, a fixed plate 30 extending along an overlap portion 20a of the exterior plate 20, and two overlapping portions 20a of the exterior plates 20 that are overlapped with each other. It has a bolt 40 and a nut 43 that pass through and fasten the fixing plate 30 and the sound absorbing material 10.

吸音材10は、側面視において長方形状に形成された板状部材であり、ガラス繊維又は鉄鋼石から生まれた繊維を集めて形成されている。このため、吸音材10は荷重が作用すると潰れる虞があるため、大きな荷重を作用させることができない。吸音材10は、作業者が把持して運ぶことが可能な大きさ(例えば、横寸法600mm、縦寸法1800mm)に形成されている。吸音材10には、外装板20を吸音材10の外面10aに沿って取り付けるためのボルト挿通孔10bが複数設けられている。このボルト挿通孔10bは、上下方向に一定の間隔を有して設けられている。   The sound absorbing material 10 is a plate-like member formed in a rectangular shape in a side view, and is formed by collecting fibers born from glass fibers or steel stones. For this reason, since there exists a possibility that the sound-absorbing material 10 may be crushed when a load acts, a large load cannot be applied. The sound absorbing material 10 is formed in a size (for example, a horizontal dimension of 600 mm and a vertical dimension of 1800 mm) that can be grasped and carried by an operator. The sound absorbing material 10 is provided with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 10 b for attaching the exterior plate 20 along the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10. The bolt insertion holes 10b are provided with a certain interval in the vertical direction.

外装板20は、板金を折り曲げ加工して成形され、上下方向へ延びる凸条21及び凹溝23が幅方向に交互に位置する矩形波形状に形成されるとともに、外装板20の全体が側面視において縦長の長方形状に形成されている。外装板20は、作業者が把持して運ぶことが可能な大きさ(例えば、横寸法600mm、縦寸法1800mm)を有している。凸条21及び凹溝23は、側面視において略同じ大きさの正方形状に形成されている。外装板20の幅方向両側の側縁には、凸条21及び凹溝23に沿って上下方向に延びる板状の重ね合わせ部20aが形成されている。この重ね合わせ部20aは、側面視において長方形状に形成され、重ね合わせ部20aの幅は、外装板20を吸音材10に固定するナット43を回転させる工具が挿入可能な大きさを有している。   The exterior plate 20 is formed by bending a sheet metal, and is formed in a rectangular wave shape in which ridges 21 and grooves 23 extending in the vertical direction are alternately positioned in the width direction, and the entire exterior plate 20 is viewed from the side. Are formed in a vertically long rectangular shape. The exterior plate 20 has a size (for example, a horizontal dimension of 600 mm and a vertical dimension of 1800 mm) that can be grasped and carried by an operator. The ridges 21 and the concave grooves 23 are formed in a square shape having substantially the same size in a side view. On the side edges on both sides in the width direction of the exterior plate 20, plate-like overlapping portions 20 a extending in the vertical direction along the ridges 21 and the groove 23 are formed. The overlapping portion 20a is formed in a rectangular shape in a side view, and the width of the overlapping portion 20a is large enough to allow insertion of a tool for rotating the nut 43 that fixes the exterior plate 20 to the sound absorbing material 10. Yes.

重ね合わせ部20aには、上下方向に一定間隔を有して複数の孔部20bが設けられている。この孔部20bにボルト40の軸部40aが挿通される。この孔部20bの間隔は、吸音材10に設けられた複数のボルト挿通孔10bの間隔と同一である。   The overlapping portion 20a is provided with a plurality of holes 20b with a certain interval in the vertical direction. The shaft portion 40a of the bolt 40 is inserted through the hole portion 20b. The interval between the holes 20 b is the same as the interval between the plurality of bolt insertion holes 10 b provided in the sound absorbing material 10.

固定板30は、側面視において長方形状に形成された板状部材である。固定板30の上下方向長さは、外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aの上下方向長さと略同じ長さを有している。また、固定板30の幅は、外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aの幅よりも小さい。固定板30の幅方向中央部には、上下方向に間隔を有して複数の孔部30aが設けられている。複数の孔部30bの間隔は、吸音材10に設けられた複数のボルト挿通孔10bの間隔と同一である。   The fixed plate 30 is a plate-like member formed in a rectangular shape in a side view. The vertical length of the fixed plate 30 is substantially the same as the vertical length of the overlapping portion 20 a of the exterior plate 20. Further, the width of the fixed plate 30 is smaller than the width of the overlapping portion 20 a of the exterior plate 20. A plurality of hole portions 30a are provided in the center portion in the width direction of the fixed plate 30 with intervals in the vertical direction. The intervals between the plurality of hole portions 30 b are the same as the intervals between the plurality of bolt insertion holes 10 b provided in the sound absorbing material 10.

固定板30は、ボルト40及びナット43による締結時に変形し難い剛性を有している。吸音材10は、前述したように、ガラス繊維等から形成されているので、大きな荷重が作用すると潰れる虞がある。そこで、ボルト40及びナット43の締結時に締結力が過大にならないように、締結力の上限が設定されている。この設定された上限の締結力が固定板30に作用したときに、固定板30の変形が小さくなるように、固定板30の剛性(例えば、板厚、材質等)が設定されている。   The fixing plate 30 has rigidity that is difficult to be deformed when the bolt 40 and the nut 43 are fastened. As described above, since the sound absorbing material 10 is formed of glass fiber or the like, there is a possibility that the sound absorbing material 10 may be crushed when a large load is applied. Therefore, the upper limit of the fastening force is set so that the fastening force does not become excessive when the bolt 40 and the nut 43 are fastened. The rigidity (for example, plate thickness, material, etc.) of the fixed plate 30 is set so that the deformation of the fixed plate 30 is reduced when the set upper limit fastening force acts on the fixed plate 30.

次に、吸音材10に外装板20を取り付けるボイラ60の外装板取付方法、遮音構造体50の製作方法及び装着方法について説明する。先ず、遮音構造体50の製作方法について説明する。遮音構造体50の製作は、吸音材10の裏面側に透過部材45(例えば、金網)を配置し、吸音材10の表面側に外装板20及び固定板30を配置し、これらにボルト40を挿通し、ボルト40にナット43を螺合して締結することで、遮音構造体50が完成する。   Next, a method for attaching the outer plate of the boiler 60 for attaching the outer plate 20 to the sound absorbing material 10, and a method for manufacturing and mounting the sound insulating structure 50 will be described. First, a method for manufacturing the sound insulation structure 50 will be described. The sound insulation structure 50 is manufactured by arranging a transmission member 45 (for example, a wire mesh) on the back surface side of the sound absorbing material 10, arranging the exterior plate 20 and the fixing plate 30 on the surface side of the sound absorbing material 10, and attaching bolts 40 to these. The sound insulation structure 50 is completed by inserting and fastening the nut 43 to the bolt 40 and fastening it.

次に、遮音構造体50の装着方法について説明する。図2に示すように、完成した遮音構造体50を、上下方向に配設された保持部材65のウェブ65c間に挿入してはめ込む。なお、保持部材65のウェブ65c及びフランジ部左65a及びフランジ部右65bは、遮音構造体50をはめ込めることが可能な長さを有しているとともに、遮音構造体50の重量を支持可能な強度を有している。はめ込まれた遮音構造体50の表面側の上部及び下部に沿って突出板66を配置し、遮音構造体50がずれないように、これらの突出板66を保持部材65のウェブ65cの内面に溶着する。   Next, a method for mounting the sound insulation structure 50 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the completed sound insulation structure 50 is inserted and fitted between the webs 65c of the holding member 65 arranged in the vertical direction. The web 65c, the flange portion left 65a, and the flange portion right 65b of the holding member 65 have a length that allows the sound insulation structure 50 to be fitted, and can support the weight of the sound insulation structure 50. Has strength. Protruding plates 66 are disposed along the upper and lower portions of the surface side of the sound insulation structure 50 fitted, and these protrusion plates 66 are welded to the inner surface of the web 65c of the holding member 65 so that the sound insulation structure 50 is not displaced. To do.

次に、吸音材10に外装板20を取り付けるボイラ60の外装板取付方法について説明する。なお、外装板20の吸音材10への取り付けは、遮音構造体50を保持部該間にはめ込む前に行われる。先ず、外装板20を吸音材10の外面10aに沿って配置する。この際、外装板20の凸条21及び凹溝23が上下方向に延びるように外装板20の向きを変えて、外装板20を吸音材10の外面10aに配置する。また、外装板20の吸音材10の外面10aへの配置時には、吸音材10から突出するボルト40の軸部40aを外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aの孔部20bに挿通する。   Next, a method for attaching the exterior plate of the boiler 60 for attaching the exterior plate 20 to the sound absorbing material 10 will be described. The exterior plate 20 is attached to the sound absorbing material 10 before the sound insulation structure 50 is fitted between the holding portions. First, the exterior plate 20 is disposed along the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10. At this time, the direction of the exterior plate 20 is changed so that the ridges 21 and the recessed grooves 23 of the exterior plate 20 extend in the vertical direction, and the exterior plate 20 is disposed on the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10. Further, when the exterior plate 20 is disposed on the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10, the shaft portion 40 a of the bolt 40 protruding from the sound absorbing material 10 is inserted into the hole 20 b of the overlapping portion 20 a of the exterior plate 20.

そして、固定板30を重ね合わせ部20aの表面に沿って配置し、重ね合わせ部20aの孔部20bから突出するボルト40の軸部40aを固定板30の孔部30aに挿通する。そして、他の外装板20によって吸音材10の表面を覆うため、他の外装板20の凸条21及び凹溝23が上下方向に延びるように外装板20の向きを変えて、外装板20を吸音材10の外面10aに配置する。外装板20の吸音材10外面10aへの配置時には、固定板30から突出するボルト40の軸部40aを他の外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aの孔部20bに挿通する。そして、他の外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aの孔部20bから突出するボルト40の軸部40aにナット43を螺合して、ボルト40及びナット43によって外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aを固定板30に締結するとともに、2つの重ね合わせ部20aを吸音材10の外面10aに固定する。   Then, the fixing plate 30 is disposed along the surface of the overlapping portion 20a, and the shaft portion 40a of the bolt 40 protruding from the hole portion 20b of the overlapping portion 20a is inserted into the hole portion 30a of the fixing plate 30. Then, in order to cover the surface of the sound absorbing material 10 with the other exterior plate 20, the direction of the exterior plate 20 is changed so that the ridges 21 and the recessed grooves 23 of the other exterior plate 20 extend in the vertical direction, and the exterior plate 20 is It arrange | positions on the outer surface 10a of the sound-absorbing material 10. When the exterior plate 20 is disposed on the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10, the shaft portion 40 a of the bolt 40 protruding from the fixed plate 30 is inserted into the hole 20 b of the overlapping portion 20 a of the other exterior plate 20. Then, the nut 43 is screwed into the shaft portion 40a of the bolt 40 protruding from the hole 20b of the overlapping portion 20a of the other exterior plate 20, and the two overlapping portions 20a of the exterior plate 20 are secured by the bolt 40 and the nut 43. Is fastened to the fixing plate 30, and the two overlapping portions 20 a are fixed to the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10.

そして、他の外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aに、固定板30を介して別の外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aを締結する。別の外装板20の締結方法は、前述した方法と同様であるので、その説明は省略する。このようにして、複数の外装板20が吸音材10の外面10aを覆った状態で吸音材10に固定される。   Then, the overlapping portion 20 a of another exterior plate 20 is fastened to the overlapping portion 20 a of the other exterior plate 20 via the fixed plate 30. Since the fastening method of the other exterior board 20 is the same as the method mentioned above, the description is abbreviate | omitted. In this way, the plurality of exterior plates 20 are fixed to the sound absorbing material 10 in a state of covering the outer surface 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10.

このように、外装板20が取り付けられた遮音構造体50が保持部材65間に支持された状態では、吸音材10を挿通するボルト40の頭部40bは上下に配置された一対の支持部材63間の隙間67内であって炉壁61から離反した位置に配置されている。このため、ボイラ60で発生した振動が直接にボルト40を介して遮音構造体50に伝達することはない。   Thus, in a state where the sound insulation structure 50 to which the exterior plate 20 is attached is supported between the holding members 65, the head 40b of the bolt 40 through which the sound absorbing material 10 is inserted is a pair of support members 63 arranged vertically. It is disposed at a position in the gap 67 between them and away from the furnace wall 61. For this reason, vibration generated in the boiler 60 is not directly transmitted to the sound insulation structure 50 via the bolt 40.

また、ボイラ60で発生した音は炉壁61を伝わってボイラ60の外部に放出されるが、この放出された音は、吸音材10を通って外装板20で反射し吸音材10内で熱に変わって吸音される。ここで、吸音材10の外面10aは複数に外装板20によって覆われ、重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aは、ボルト40及びナット43によって固定板30に締結されている。このため、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aは、固定板30の延在方向に分散された締結力によって変形が抑制されて、固定板30に密着した状態となって吸音材10に固定される。従って、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aの間に隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を実現できる。   In addition, the sound generated in the boiler 60 is transmitted to the outside of the boiler 60 through the furnace wall 61, and the emitted sound is reflected by the exterior plate 20 through the sound absorbing material 10 and is heated in the sound absorbing material 10. The sound is absorbed instead. Here, a plurality of outer surfaces 10 a of the sound absorbing material 10 are covered by the exterior plate 20, and the two overlapping portions 20 a of the overlapped exterior plate 20 are fastened to the fixed plate 30 by bolts 40 and nuts 43. For this reason, the two overlapping portions 20 a of the exterior plate 20 that are overlapped with each other are prevented from being deformed by the fastening force dispersed in the extending direction of the fixing plate 30 and are in close contact with the fixing plate 30. It is fixed to the sound absorbing material 10. Therefore, it is possible to realize a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is unlikely to be generated between the two overlapping portions 20a of the exterior plates 20 overlapped with each other.

また、固定板30は、相互に重ね合わされる2つの重ね合わせ部20a間に配設されているので、固定板30の厚さ方向一方側の面に2つの重ね合わせ部20aの一方が面接触し、固定板30の厚さ方向他方側の面に2つの重ね合わせ部20aの他方が面接触する。そして、ボルト40及びナット43によって、相互に重ね合わされる外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aと固定板30と吸音材10とが締結されると、2つの重ね合わせ部20aが固定板30の両面に密着して重ね合わせ部20aの変形がより抑制される。よって、外装板20と吸音材10との間に、より隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を実現できる。   Further, since the fixing plate 30 is disposed between the two overlapping portions 20a that are overlapped with each other, one of the two overlapping portions 20a is in surface contact with the surface on one side in the thickness direction of the fixing plate 30. Then, the other of the two overlapping portions 20 a comes into surface contact with the surface on the other side in the thickness direction of the fixed plate 30. Then, when the two overlapping portions 20 a, the fixing plate 30, and the sound absorbing material 10 of the exterior plate 20 that are overlapped with each other are fastened by the bolt 40 and the nut 43, the two overlapping portions 20 a The deformation of the overlapping portion 20a is further suppressed by being in close contact with both surfaces. Therefore, it is possible to realize a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is less likely to be generated between the exterior plate 20 and the sound absorbing material 10.

また、外装板20の凸条21及び凹溝23が吸音材10の上下方向へ延びるとともに吸音材10の幅方向に沿って交互に位置して波形状に形成されているので、外装板20の上下方向に対して直交する側の曲げ剛性を向上させることができる。このため、外装板20を吸音材10の外面10aに沿って配置する際に、外装板20が屈曲して配置作業をし難くする事態を未然に防止することができる。   Further, since the ridges 21 and the concave grooves 23 of the exterior plate 20 extend in the vertical direction of the sound absorbing material 10 and are alternately positioned along the width direction of the sound absorbing material 10, they are formed in a wave shape. The bending rigidity on the side perpendicular to the vertical direction can be improved. For this reason, when arrange | positioning the exterior board 20 along the outer surface 10a of the sound-absorbing material 10, the situation which the exterior board 20 bends and it becomes difficult to perform arrangement | positioning work can be prevented beforehand.

また、前述した実施形態では、固定板30は、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aの間に配置された場合を示したが、図3(a)に示すように、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aのうち表面側の重ね合わせ部20aの表面に固定板30を配置してもよい。このようにすると、固定板30は、常に露出した位置にあるので、重ね合わせ部20aに対する固定板30の位置調整作業を容易にすることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the fixing plate 30 is disposed between the two overlapping portions 20a of the exterior plate 20 overlapped with each other. However, as shown in FIG. The fixed plate 30 may be disposed on the surface of the overlapping portion 20a on the front surface side of the two overlapping portions 20a of the exterior plate 20 that are overlapped with each other. If it does in this way, since the fixed plate 30 is always in the exposed position, the position adjustment work of the fixed plate 30 with respect to the overlapping portion 20a can be facilitated.

また、図3(b)に示すように、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aのうち裏面側の重ね合わせ部20aの裏面に固定板30を配置するようにしてもよい。このようにすると、固定板30の一方側の側面の全体が吸音材10の外面10aに密着するように接触するので、固定板30と吸音材10との間の隙間をより小さくすることができる。   Moreover, as shown in FIG.3 (b), you may make it arrange | position the fixing plate 30 in the back surface of the overlapping part 20a of the back surface side among the two overlapping parts 20a of the exterior plate 20 mutually overlap | superposed. . If it does in this way, since the whole side surface of the one side of the fixed plate 30 comes into close contact with the outer surface 10a of the sound absorbing material 10, the gap between the fixed plate 30 and the sound absorbing material 10 can be further reduced. .

また、前述した実施形態では、固定板30は、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の2つの重ね合わせ部20aの間に配置された場合を示したが、相互に重ね合わされる外装板20のいずれか一方の重ね合わせ部20に固定板30を固着(例えば、溶接)するようにしてもよい。このようにすると、外装板20の重ね合わせ部20aに沿って固定板30を配置する作業の作業者の労力を軽減することができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the fixing plate 30 is disposed between the two overlapping portions 20a of the exterior plates 20 that are superimposed on each other is shown. The fixing plate 30 may be fixed (for example, welded) to the one overlapping portion 20. If it does in this way, the labor of the worker who arranges fixed board 30 along superposition part 20a of exterior board 20 can be reduced.

さらに、前述した実施形態では、固定板30は、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の凹溝23の一部を形成する2つの重ね合わせ部20aの間に配置された場合を示したが、図4に示すように、相互に重ね合わされる外装板20の凸条21の一部を形成する2つの重ね合わせ部20aの間に配置されてもよい。このようにすると、相互に重ね合わされた外装板20の凹溝23の一部を形成する2つの重ね合わせ部20aの間に配置された場合と同様の効果、即ち、外装板20と吸音材10との間に隙間が発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を実現できる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the fixing plate 30 is shown as being disposed between the two overlapping portions 20a that form part of the concave groove 23 of the exterior plate 20 overlapped with each other. As shown in 4, it may be arranged between two overlapping portions 20a that form part of the ridges 21 of the exterior plate 20 that are overlapped with each other. If it does in this way, the effect similar to the case where it arrange | positions between the two overlapping parts 20a which form a part of the ditch | groove 23 of the exterior board 20 overlaid mutually, ie, the exterior board 20, and the sound-absorbing material 10 will be demonstrated. It is possible to realize a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is hardly generated between the two.

この場合、2つの重ね合わせ部20aの内側の重ね合わせ部20aの内面にボルト40の軸部40aに螺合したナット44を設けてもよい。このようにすると、このナット44と2つの重ね合わせ部20aのうちの外側に配設された重ね合わせ部20aの外面に配設されたナット43とが相まって、固定板30の両面に2つの重ね合わせ部20aを確実に密着させることができ、外装板20と吸音材10との間に隙間がより発生し難いボイラの外装板取付構造を実現できる。   In this case, you may provide the nut 44 screwed together by the axial part 40a of the volt | bolt 40 in the inner surface of the overlapping part 20a inside the two overlapping parts 20a. In this way, the nut 44 and the nut 43 disposed on the outer surface of the overlapping portion 20a disposed on the outer side of the two overlapping portions 20a are coupled together so that two overlapping portions are formed on both surfaces of the fixing plate 30. The mating portion 20a can be reliably brought into close contact, and a boiler exterior plate mounting structure in which a gap is less likely to be generated between the exterior plate 20 and the sound absorbing material 10 can be realized.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を逸脱しない範囲での種々の変更が可能である。例えば、上述した各種実施形態を適宜組み合わせてもよい。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the object of the present invention. For example, the various embodiments described above may be combined as appropriate.

10 吸音材
10a、61a 外面
10b ボルト挿通孔
10c 裏面
20 外装板
20a 重ね合わせ部
20b、30a、45a 孔部
21 凸条
23 凹溝
30 固定板
40 ボルト
40a 軸部
40b 頭部
43、44 ナット
45 透音部材
50 遮音構造体
60 ボイラ
61 炉壁
63 支持部材
65 保持部材
65a フランジ部左
65b フランジ部右
65c ウェブ
66 突出板
67 隙間
68 保温材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Sound-absorbing material 10a, 61a Outer surface 10b Bolt insertion hole 10c Back surface 20 Exterior plate 20a Overlapping part 20b, 30a, 45a Hole part 21 Projection 23 Concave groove 30 Fixing plate 40 Bolt 40a Shaft part 40b Head part 43, 44 Nut 45 Through Sound member 50 Sound insulation structure 60 Boiler 61 Furnace wall 63 Support member 65 Holding member 65a Flange part left 65b Flange part right 65c Web 66 Projection plate 67 Gap 68 Heat insulation material

Claims (7)

ボイラの炉壁の外面に対して隙間を有して対向支持された吸音材の外面を複数の外装板で覆う外装板取付構造であって、
側縁にそれぞれ重ね合わせ部を有し、前記吸音材の外面に沿って相互に前記重ね合わせ部を重ねて配列された複数の前記外装板が配設され、
前記外装板の前記重ね合わせ部に沿って延在された固定板が設けられ、
相互に重ね合わされた前記外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と前記固定板と前記吸音材とを貫通して締結するボルト及びナットが設けられ、
前記ボルト及びナットによる締結によって、相互に重ね合わされた前記外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部が前記固定板に密着されて前記吸音材に固定されている
ことを特徴とするボイラの外装板取付構造。
It is an exterior plate mounting structure that covers the outer surface of the sound-absorbing material that is opposed and supported with a gap with respect to the outer surface of the furnace wall of the boiler,
A plurality of the exterior plates arranged to overlap each other along the outer surface of the sound-absorbing material are disposed on the side edges, respectively.
A fixing plate extending along the overlapping portion of the exterior plate is provided,
There are provided bolts and nuts that pass through and fasten the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate overlapped with each other, the fixing plate, and the sound absorbing material,
A structure for mounting an outer panel of a boiler, wherein two overlapping portions of the outer panel overlapped with each other by being fastened by the bolt and the nut are brought into close contact with the fixing plate and fixed to the sound absorbing material.
前記固定板は、相互に重ね合わされる2つの重ね合わせ部間に配設されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のボイラの外装板取付構造。
The boiler exterior plate mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is disposed between two overlapping portions that are overlapped with each other.
前記固定板は、相互に重ね合わされる前記外装板のいずれか一方の重ね合わせ部に固着されている
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のボイラの外装板取付構造。
The boiler exterior plate mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the fixing plate is fixed to one of the overlapping portions of the exterior plates that are overlapped with each other.
前記外装板は、前記吸音材の上下方向へ延びる凸条と凹溝が該吸音材の幅方向に沿って交互に位置する波形状に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のボイラの外装板取付構造。
The said exterior board is formed in the wave shape from which the protruding item | line and the ditch | groove extended in the up-down direction of the said sound-absorbing material are located alternately along the width direction of this sound-absorbing material. The boiler exterior plate mounting structure described in any one of the above.
前記外装板は、前記凸条及び前記凹溝が断面視四角状に形成されて、前記凸条と前記凹溝が前記吸音材の幅方向に沿って交互に位置する矩形波形状に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のボイラの外装板取付構造。
The exterior plate is formed in a rectangular wave shape in which the ridges and the recessed grooves are formed in a square shape in a sectional view, and the ridges and the recessed grooves are alternately positioned along the width direction of the sound absorbing material. The boiler exterior plate mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein:
前記固定板は、前記ボルト及び前記ナットによる締結時に変形が抑制可能な剛性を有している
ことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のボイラの外装板取付構造。
The boiler fixing plate mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fixing plate has a rigidity capable of suppressing deformation when fastened by the bolt and the nut.
前記吸音材の裏面には、該裏面に沿って配置され、複数の孔部を有して前記ボイラから発生する音を通して前記吸音材に導く透音部材が設けられ、
前記透音部材は、相互に重ね合わされた前記外装板の2つの重ね合わせ部と前記固定板と前記吸音材とともに、前記ボルト及び前記ナットによって締結されて前記吸音材に固定されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかに記載のボイラの外装板取付構造。
On the back surface of the sound absorbing material, a sound transmitting member is provided that is disposed along the back surface and has a plurality of holes to guide the sound absorbing material through sound generated from the boiler,
The sound transmitting member is fastened to the sound absorbing material by being fastened by the bolt and the nut together with the two overlapping portions of the exterior plate, the fixing plate, and the sound absorbing material that are overlapped with each other. The boiler exterior plate mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
JP2013271371A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Boiler exterior plate mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP6033214B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013271371A JP6033214B2 (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Boiler exterior plate mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013271371A JP6033214B2 (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Boiler exterior plate mounting structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015124967A true JP2015124967A (en) 2015-07-06
JP6033214B2 JP6033214B2 (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=53535785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013271371A Expired - Fee Related JP6033214B2 (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Boiler exterior plate mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6033214B2 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5289503U (en) * 1975-12-27 1977-07-04
JPS6086707U (en) * 1983-11-18 1985-06-14 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Boiler outer casing support device
JPS60154708U (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-10-15 バブコツク日立株式会社 Exterior plate holding device
JPS6431337U (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27
JPH01144641U (en) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-04
JP2001200729A (en) * 2000-01-18 2001-07-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Installation structure for exterior plate
JP2010127246A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Exhaust duct

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5289503U (en) * 1975-12-27 1977-07-04
JPS6086707U (en) * 1983-11-18 1985-06-14 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Boiler outer casing support device
JPS60154708U (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-10-15 バブコツク日立株式会社 Exterior plate holding device
JPS6431337U (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27
JPH01144641U (en) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-04
JP2001200729A (en) * 2000-01-18 2001-07-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Installation structure for exterior plate
JP2010127246A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Exhaust duct

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6033214B2 (en) 2016-11-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1551965A (en) Damping arrangement for reducing combustion chamber pulsations in a gas turbine system
JP2009516800A (en) Heat shield with integral mounting flange
KR101246894B1 (en) Pipe supporting apparatus for ship
JP2007297980A (en) Metal layered cover
JP6336222B1 (en) Elevator door panels
JP6033214B2 (en) Boiler exterior plate mounting structure
JP5581494B2 (en) Duct seal structure and method for forming the seal structure
EP2568144B1 (en) Wall structure with noise damping insulation properties and gas turbine with such a wall structure
KR20110100163A (en) Sound insulation structure and sound insulation cover
JP3837611B2 (en) Sound insulation cover
JP2007113479A (en) Heat shield plate
AU2016201400B2 (en) Heat insulator
JP2015124968A (en) Outer casing fixing structure
JP6275464B2 (en) boiler
JP3208646U (en) chimney
WO2018230014A1 (en) Elastic-plastic element, seismic tie comprising same, and boiler support structure
JPH07119458A (en) Sound insulating thermal insulation plate for exhaust manifold
JP2010037760A (en) Installation structure of duct and fireproof coating member into steel beam through-hole
JP5424831B2 (en) Exhaust member heat shield mounting structure
JP5924986B2 (en) Silencer enclosure system
JPH05296037A (en) Heat insulating cover device for exhaust pipe
KR101430164B1 (en) Sound insulation structure
JP2010014278A5 (en)
JP5931618B2 (en) Exterior plate support structure for boiler water wall
JPH0925669A (en) Wall structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A625 Written request for application examination (by other person)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A625

Effective date: 20151112

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20160920

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160930

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20161025

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 6033214

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees