JP2015094594A - Composition for determination used for determining aldehyde adsorption activity of voc countermeasure material, and method for determining aldehyde adsorption activity of voc countermeasure material - Google Patents

Composition for determination used for determining aldehyde adsorption activity of voc countermeasure material, and method for determining aldehyde adsorption activity of voc countermeasure material Download PDF

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JP2015094594A
JP2015094594A JP2013232084A JP2013232084A JP2015094594A JP 2015094594 A JP2015094594 A JP 2015094594A JP 2013232084 A JP2013232084 A JP 2013232084A JP 2013232084 A JP2013232084 A JP 2013232084A JP 2015094594 A JP2015094594 A JP 2015094594A
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aldehyde
voc countermeasure
voc
countermeasure material
composition
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JP6230376B2 (en
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貴史 恋田
Takashi Koida
貴史 恋田
耕冶 高島
Koya Takashima
耕冶 高島
貴彦 藤岡
Takahiko Fujioka
貴彦 藤岡
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Nicca Chemical Co Ltd
Toyobo Co Ltd
Nagase OG Colors and Chemicals Co Ltd
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Nicca Chemical Co Ltd
Toyobo Co Ltd
Nagase OG Colors and Chemicals Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition for determination capable of determining easily aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material, and to provide a method for determining easily the aldehyde adsorption activity of the VOC countermeasure material.SOLUTION: There is provided a composition for determination used for determining aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material having a substrate containing a dye having a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, and an aldehyde catcher agent adhering onto the substrate.

Description

本発明は、VOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定するための判定用組成物、及びVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定する方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a determination composition for determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material and a method for determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material.

自動車の車室内で使用される木質ボード、ウレタンモールド等の各種基材は、VOC(Volatile Organic Compounds)13物質の一種であるアセトアルデヒド、ホルムアルデヒド等を発生させることがある。これらの化学物質は、シックハウス症候群のもっとも大きな原因とされており、自動車等の内装材においても、VOCを低減する動きとして(社)自動車工学会によるVOC排出抑制の自主的取り組みが始まっている。その取り組みの一つとして、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤をクッションパッド等に塗布することが行われている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。   Various base materials such as wood boards and urethane molds used in the interior of an automobile may generate acetaldehyde, formaldehyde, which is a kind of VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) 13 material. These chemical substances are considered to be the largest cause of sick house syndrome, and voluntary efforts to suppress VOC emissions by the Japan Society for Automotive Engineers have begun as a movement to reduce VOC in interior materials such as automobiles. As one of the efforts, an aldehyde catcher agent is applied to a cushion pad or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2010−100173号公報JP 2010-100193 A

しかし、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤を上記基材に付着させてVOC対策材とし、これを自動車メーカーに納入する際、当該アルデヒドキャッチャー剤が効果を発現し、VOCを吸着するか否かを確認することはこれまで実質的に行われていなかった。また、輸送工程や納入先の作業環境下で、VOC対策材が実際にVOC吸着活性を有するか否かを容易に確認する方法がなかった。   However, when an aldehyde catcher agent is attached to the base material as a VOC countermeasure material and delivered to an automobile manufacturer, it is necessary to confirm whether the aldehyde catcher agent is effective and adsorbs VOC. Until practically not done. In addition, there is no method for easily confirming whether or not the VOC countermeasure material actually has VOC adsorption activity under the transportation process or the work environment of the delivery destination.

そこで、本発明は、VOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を容易に判定することを可能にする組成物を提供することを目的とする。また、本発明は、VOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を容易に判定することが可能な方法を提供することを目的とする。さらに、本発明は、アルデヒド吸着活性を判定することを含む、VOC対策材の製造方法を提供することも目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the composition which makes it possible to determine easily the aldehyde adsorption | suction activity of a VOC countermeasure material. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of easily determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material. Furthermore, this invention also aims at providing the manufacturing method of the VOC countermeasure material including determining aldehyde adsorption | suction activity.

本発明者らは、鋭意検討の結果、特定の染料を指示薬として使用することで、アルデヒド吸着活性の有無を目視等により判定できることを見出し、この知見に基づいて本発明を完成させた。   As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the presence or absence of aldehyde adsorption activity can be determined visually by using a specific dye as an indicator, and the present invention has been completed based on this finding.

すなわち、本発明は、スルホン酸基を有する染料又はその塩を含有する、基材及び該基材に付着したアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を有するVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定するための判定用組成物に関する。   That is, this invention relates to the composition for determination for determining the aldehyde adsorption | suction activity of the VOC countermeasure material which has the aldehyde catcher agent adhering to the base material and this base material containing the dye which has a sulfonic acid group, or its salt. .

上記組成物を使用することによって、実際に基材がアルデヒドキャッチャー剤で加工されているか否か、或いはアルデヒドキャッチャー剤の活性が保持されているか否かを容易に確認することができる。さらに、上記活性に比例して染着量が増加することから、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の付着量や活性の有無の管理等も効率的に行うことができる。   By using the above composition, it can be easily confirmed whether the substrate is actually processed with an aldehyde catcher agent or whether the activity of the aldehyde catcher agent is maintained. Furthermore, since the amount of dyeing increases in proportion to the above activity, it is possible to efficiently manage the amount of aldehyde catcher agent attached and the presence or absence of activity.

上記アルデヒドキャッチャー剤は、アミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質を含有することが好ましい。   The aldehyde catcher agent preferably contains an aldehyde adsorbing substance having an amino group.

これにより、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤におけるアルデヒド吸着物質のアミノ基と、染料のスルホン酸基がイオン結合し、不溶性の物質に変化することで基材の表層に固定され、基材への染着量がより増大するものと本発明者らは推察する。   As a result, the amino group of the aldehyde adsorbing substance in the aldehyde catcher agent and the sulfonic acid group of the dye are ion-bonded and changed to an insoluble substance, so that it is fixed to the surface layer of the base material, and the amount of dyeing to the base material is more The present inventors speculate that this will increase.

上記染料は、酸性染料、酸性含金染料、反応染料、直接染料、分散染料、媒染染料、酸性媒染染料、及び建染染料からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。   The dye is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of acid dyes, acid metal-containing dyes, reactive dyes, direct dyes, disperse dyes, mordant dyes, acid mordant dyes, and vat dyes.

上記基材は、樹脂部材、木質部材及び不織布からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。樹脂部材としては、ウレタンモールド等のウレタン成形体又はウレタン発泡体、プラスチック部材、フィルム部材等が含まれ、不織布としては、反毛フェルト等のフェルト等が含まれる。その他、ニット、織物、紙等であってもよい。また、本発明の趣旨によれば、このようなVOC対策材は、シート部材、木質ボード等の自動車用内装材であることが好ましい。   The substrate is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of a resin member, a wooden member, and a nonwoven fabric. The resin member includes a urethane molded body such as a urethane mold or a urethane foam, a plastic member, a film member, and the like, and the nonwoven fabric includes a felt such as a repellent felt. In addition, knit, woven fabric, paper, and the like may be used. Further, according to the gist of the present invention, such a VOC countermeasure material is preferably an automotive interior material such as a sheet member or a wooden board.

また、本発明は、VOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定するための方法にも関する。本発明に係る方法は、基材及び該基材に付着したアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を有するVOC対策材に、上記組成物を接触させる工程と、VOC対策材の染着の有無又は染着量を確認する工程と、を備える。   The present invention also relates to a method for determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material. The method according to the present invention includes a step of bringing the composition into contact with a VOC countermeasure material having a base material and an aldehyde catcher agent attached to the base material, and confirms the presence or absence or the amount of dyeing of the VOC countermeasure material. A process.

本発明の方法を採用することによって、実際にVOC対策材がアルデヒドキャッチャー剤で加工されているか否か、或いはアルデヒドキャッチャー剤の活性が保持されているか否かを容易に確認することができる。さらに、上記活性に比例して染着量が増加することから、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の付着量や活性の有無の管理等も効率的に行うことができる。   By adopting the method of the present invention, it can be easily confirmed whether the VOC countermeasure material is actually processed with an aldehyde catcher agent or whether the activity of the aldehyde catcher agent is maintained. Furthermore, since the amount of dyeing increases in proportion to the above activity, it is possible to efficiently manage the amount of aldehyde catcher agent attached and the presence or absence of activity.

本発明の方法は、VOC対策材に組成物を接触させる工程の後に、VOC対策材を水洗する工程をさらに備えることが好ましい。   The method of the present invention preferably further comprises a step of washing the VOC countermeasure material with water after the step of bringing the composition into contact with the VOC countermeasure material.

本発明の方法がVOC対策材を水洗する工程をさらに備えることにより、染着量の判定をより正確に行うことができる。   When the method of the present invention further includes a step of washing the VOC countermeasure material with water, the dyeing amount can be determined more accurately.

さらに、本発明は、上記方法により、基材及び該基材に付着したアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を有するVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定することを含む、VOC対策材の製造方法に関する。   Furthermore, this invention relates to the manufacturing method of the VOC countermeasure material including determining the aldehyde adsorption | suction activity of the VOC countermeasure material which has a base material and the aldehyde catcher agent adhering to this base material by the said method.

本発明の製造方法によって得られたVOC対策材は、実際にアルデヒド吸着活性の有無や活性の程度が判定されていることから、商品の管理等を効率的に行うことができる。   Since the presence or absence of aldehyde adsorption activity and the degree of activity are actually determined, the VOC countermeasure material obtained by the production method of the present invention can efficiently manage merchandise.

本発明によれば、実際に基材がアルデヒドキャッチャー剤で加工されているか否か、或いはアルデヒドキャッチャー剤の活性が保持されているか否かを目視で容易に確認することができる。さらに、上記活性に比例して染着量が増加することから、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の付着量や活性の有無の管理等も効率的に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, it can be easily confirmed visually whether or not the substrate is actually processed with an aldehyde catcher agent, or whether or not the activity of the aldehyde catcher agent is maintained. Furthermore, since the amount of dyeing increases in proportion to the above activity, it is possible to efficiently manage the amount of aldehyde catcher agent attached and the presence or absence of activity.

アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の塗布量とK/S値との関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the relationship between the application quantity of an aldehyde catcher agent, and a K / S value. スルホン酸基を有する染料及びスルホン酸基を有しない染料を用いた場合の基材の呈色を示す図である(水洗前)。It is a figure which shows the coloring of the base material at the time of using the dye which has a sulfonic acid group, and the dye which does not have a sulfonic acid group (before washing with water). スルホン酸基を有する染料及びスルホン酸基を有しない染料を用いた場合の基材の呈色を示す図である(水洗後)。It is a figure which shows the color of a base material at the time of using the dye which has a sulfonic acid group, and the dye which does not have a sulfonic acid group (after washing with water).

以下に、本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施形態に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

本実施形態に係る判定用組成物は、染料と、該染料が溶解した水と、必要により他の成分とを含有する。   The determination composition according to this embodiment contains a dye, water in which the dye is dissolved, and other components as necessary.

染料は、一般にその性質及び染色法から酸性染料、酸性含金染料、反応染料、直接染料、分散染料、媒染染料、酸性媒染染料、又は建染染料などに分類される。本実施形態に係る染料は、スルホン酸基を有する染料又はその塩であれば特に限定されるものではない。染料は、フェニル基等のアリール基と、アリール基に結合したスルホン酸基とを有していることが好ましい。   The dyes are generally classified into acid dyes, acid metal-containing dyes, reactive dyes, direct dyes, disperse dyes, mordant dyes, acid mordant dyes, vat dyes, and the like based on their properties and dyeing methods. The dye according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a dye having a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof. The dye preferably has an aryl group such as a phenyl group and a sulfonic acid group bonded to the aryl group.

このような染料の具体例としては、これらに限定されるものではないが、例えば、
CI Direct Blue 86(分子量約768):

Acid Orange 56(分子量約727):

Acid Green 28(分子量約739):

Acid Green 27(分子量約707):

及び、Acid Green 25(分子量約623):

からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の染料が好適である。
Specific examples of such dyes are not limited to these examples.
CI Direct Blue 86 (molecular weight about 768):

Acid Orange 56 (molecular weight about 727):

Acid Green 28 (molecular weight about 739):

Acid Green 27 (molecular weight about 707):

And Acid Green 25 (molecular weight about 623):

At least one dye selected from the group consisting of

染料の分子量は、好ましくは700以上である。染料の分子量が大きいと、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の活性を反映してより鮮明な呈色を示すことができる傾向がある。分子量の上限値には特に制限はなく、当業者によって適宜選択され得る。   The molecular weight of the dye is preferably 700 or more. When the molecular weight of the dye is large, there is a tendency that a brighter color can be shown reflecting the activity of the aldehyde catcher agent. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in the upper limit of molecular weight, It can select suitably by those skilled in the art.

判定用組成物における染料の濃度は、染色方法、目的等に応じて、当業者によって適宜設定され得る。染料の濃度は、例えば、1〜5g/Lの範囲内であることが好ましい。   The concentration of the dye in the determination composition can be appropriately set by those skilled in the art depending on the dyeing method, purpose, and the like. The concentration of the dye is preferably in the range of 1 to 5 g / L, for example.

判定用組成物は、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、その他の染料成分、各種助剤等の他の成分を含有していてもよい。他の成分の例としては、ポリエチレングリコール等の乾燥防止剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤等が挙げられる。これらの他の成分の含有量は特に限定されず、目的に応じて、適宜設定され得る。   The determination composition may contain other components such as other dye components and various auxiliaries without departing from the gist of the present invention. Examples of other components include drying inhibitors such as polyethylene glycol, pH adjusters, and preservatives. The content of these other components is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set depending on the purpose.

このような染料を含有する組成物を用いることによって、実際に基材がアルデヒドキャッチャー剤で加工されているか否か、或いはアルデヒドキャッチャー剤の活性が保持されているか否かを目視によって容易に確認することができる。以下に、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤が付着したVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定する方法、及び該方法によりアルデヒド吸着活性を判定することを含むVOC対策材の製造方法について説明する。   By using such a composition containing a dye, it is easily confirmed visually whether the substrate is actually processed with an aldehyde catcher agent or whether the activity of the aldehyde catcher agent is retained. be able to. Below, the method to determine the aldehyde adsorption activity of the VOC countermeasure material to which the aldehyde catcher agent has adhered and the method for producing the VOC countermeasure material including determining the aldehyde adsorption activity by the method will be described.

本実施形態に係るVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定する方法は、VOC対策材に上記実施形態に係る組成物を接触させる工程と、VOC対策材の染着の有無又は染着量を確認する工程とをこの順に備える。   The method for determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of the VOC countermeasure material according to the present embodiment includes the step of bringing the composition according to the above embodiment into contact with the VOC countermeasure material, and the presence or absence or the amount of dyeing of the VOC countermeasure material. Steps are provided in this order.

VOC対策材は、基材にアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を付着させて製造することができる。   The VOC countermeasure material can be manufactured by attaching an aldehyde catcher agent to a base material.

アルデヒドキャッチャー剤は、主にアセトアルデヒドやホルムアルデヒド等のアルデヒド分子をキャッチすることができるアルデヒド吸着物質を含有する。アルデヒド吸着物質は、例えばアミノ基を有する。アミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質によるアルデヒド分子の吸着機構は以下の反応式に示されるとおりである。
The aldehyde catcher agent mainly contains an aldehyde adsorbing substance capable of catching aldehyde molecules such as acetaldehyde and formaldehyde. The aldehyde adsorbing substance has, for example, an amino group. The adsorption mechanism of aldehyde molecules by an aldehyde adsorbing substance having an amino group is as shown in the following reaction formula.

アミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質の場合、アルデヒド吸着物質のアミノ基と、染料のスルホン酸基がイオン結合し、染料が不溶性の物質に変化することで基材の表層に固定され、その結果、基材への染着量がより増大するものと考えられる。   In the case of an aldehyde adsorbing substance having an amino group, the amino group of the aldehyde adsorbing substance and the sulfonic acid group of the dye are ion-bonded, and the dye is changed to an insoluble substance, so that it is fixed to the surface layer of the substrate. It is considered that the amount of dyeing to the material is further increased.

アミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質を含有するアルデヒドキャッチャー剤としては、例えば、シリカ粒子等の多孔性物質と、当該多孔性物質の表面上に設けられたアミノ基とを有するものが挙げられる。また、アミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質を含有するアルデヒドキャッチャー剤としては、キラクルAL−07(日華化学(株)製、商品名)、及びリケンレジン FC−100(三木理研工業(株)製、商品名)等の市販品を挙げることができる。   Examples of the aldehyde catcher agent containing an aldehyde adsorbing substance having an amino group include those having a porous substance such as silica particles and an amino group provided on the surface of the porous substance. Moreover, as an aldehyde catcher agent containing an aldehyde-adsorbing substance having an amino group, Kiracle AL-07 (manufactured by Nikka Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name) and Riken Resin FC-100 (manufactured by Miki Riken Kogyo Co., Ltd. Name) etc. can be mentioned.

VOC対策材に用いられる基材は、特に限定されるものではないが、自動車用内装材に用いられる基材であることが好ましい。基材は、例えば、樹脂部材、木質部材及び不織布からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種であってもよい。このような基材の具体例としては、ボランスPET3層不織布(東洋紡(株)製、商品名)が挙げられる。   Although the base material used for a VOC countermeasure material is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is a base material used for the interior material for motor vehicles. The substrate may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a resin member, a wood member, and a nonwoven fabric, for example. A specific example of such a substrate is Borans PET 3-layer nonwoven fabric (trade name, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.).

基材の大きさ、厚み、寸法等は特に限定されない。また基材には、目的に応じて当該分野で一般に利用される各種添加剤が付与又は含有されていてもよい。   The magnitude | size, thickness, dimension, etc. of a base material are not specifically limited. Moreover, the various additives generally utilized in the said field | area may be provided or contained in the base material according to the objective.

アルデヒドキャッチャー剤を基材へ付着させる方法としては、例えば特許文献1に記載されているように公知の手法を用いることができる。   As a method for attaching the aldehyde catcher agent to the substrate, a known method can be used as described in Patent Document 1, for example.

VOC対策材に判定用組成物を接触させる工程には、当該技術分野において通常使用される染色手法が採用され得る。例えば、判定用組成物をVOC対策材に対して滴下してもよい。接触させる組成物の使用量は、当該技術分野において通常用いられる量であれば必ずしも限定されず適宜変更が可能である。なお、その後のVOC対策材の染着の有無又は染着量を確認する工程における正確性の観点から、組成物の基材への接触の後は、必要に応じ当業者に周知の手段を用いて水洗を行うことが好ましい。   In the step of bringing the determination composition into contact with the VOC countermeasure material, a dyeing technique usually used in the technical field can be employed. For example, the composition for determination may be dropped on the VOC countermeasure material. The amount of the composition to be contacted is not necessarily limited as long as it is an amount usually used in the technical field, and can be appropriately changed. From the viewpoint of accuracy in the subsequent step of confirming the presence or absence of dyeing of the VOC countermeasure material or the amount of dyeing, after the contact of the composition with the base material, means well known to those skilled in the art are used as necessary. It is preferable to perform washing with water.

VOC対策材の染着の有無又は染着量を確認する方法としては、目視による確認方法や、染着量の指標となるK/S値を測定する方法等が挙げられる。ここで、K/S値とは、次式で定義される表面色濃度の指数であり、K/S値は、値が高いほど色濃度は高くなり、値が低いほど色濃度は低くなる。K/S値等を指標として染着量を定量的に評価することで、アルデヒド吸着物質の吸着量又は吸着活性を定量的に判定することが可能である。K/S値は、当該技術分野において通常用いられる測定装置を用いて、測定することができる。

(K:光の吸収係数、S:光の散乱係数、R:表面反射率)
Examples of the method for confirming the presence or absence or the amount of dyeing of the VOC countermeasure material include a visual confirmation method and a method for measuring a K / S value that serves as an index of the amount of dyeing. Here, the K / S value is an index of the surface color density defined by the following equation. The higher the value of the K / S value, the higher the color density, and the lower the value, the lower the color density. By quantitatively evaluating the dyeing amount using the K / S value or the like as an index, it is possible to quantitatively determine the adsorption amount or adsorption activity of the aldehyde adsorbing substance. The K / S value can be measured using a measuring apparatus that is usually used in the art.

(K: light absorption coefficient, S: light scattering coefficient, R: surface reflectance)

上記方法によりアルデヒド吸着活性を判定した後、VOC対策材を自動車内装材等の各用途に使用することができる。   After determining the aldehyde adsorption activity by the above method, the VOC countermeasure material can be used for each application such as an automobile interior material.

以下、実施例を挙げて本発明についてさらに具体的に説明する。ただし、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.

VOC対策材の原料となる基材として、ボランスPET3層不織布(東洋紡(株)製)又はPETトロピカル織布(オージー長瀬カラーケミカル(株)製)を使用した。アルデヒドキャッチャー剤としては、以下のものを用いた。
キラクル(kirakulu)AL−07(日華化学(株)製):表面にアミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質
リケンレジン FC−100(三木理研工業(株)製):末端にアミノ基を有する有機物の複合体
As a base material used as a raw material for the VOC countermeasure material, Borans PET three-layer nonwoven fabric (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) or PET tropical woven fabric (manufactured by Aussie Nagase Color Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used. The following were used as the aldehyde catcher agent.
Kirakulu AL-07 (manufactured by Nikka Chemical Co., Ltd.): Aldehyde adsorbent having an amino group on the surface, Riken Resin FC-100 (manufactured by Miki Riken Kogyo Co., Ltd.): Complex of organic substance having an amino group at the terminal

<キラクルAL−07をアルデヒドキャッチャー剤として用いたVOC対策材の判定試験>
(実施例1)
キラクルAL−07を0.5g/mでボランス不織布(10cm×10cm)に塗布して、VOC対策材を準備した。このVOC対策材に対して、判定用組成物として濃度5g/LのCI Direct Blue 86(Kayarus Turquoise Blue GL、日本化薬(株)製)水溶液を2mL滴下後、常温で3分間放置した。その後、VOC対策材を水洗すると、きわめて鮮明なブルー色が残った。
<Determination test of VOC countermeasure material using Kirakuru AL-07 as aldehyde catcher agent>
Example 1
Kirakuru AL-07 was applied to Borans nonwoven fabric (10 cm × 10 cm) at 0.5 g / m 2 to prepare a VOC countermeasure material. To this VOC countermeasure material, 2 mL of a CI Direct Blue 86 (Kayarus Turquoise Blue GL, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) aqueous solution having a concentration of 5 g / L was dropped as a composition for determination and allowed to stand at room temperature for 3 minutes. Thereafter, when the VOC countermeasure material was washed with water, a very clear blue color remained.

これは、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤におけるアルデヒド吸着物質のアミノ基と染料のスルホン酸基との反応物が不織布繊維の表層に固定化したためと考えられる。この結果から、VOC対策材が、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤によるアルデヒド吸着活性を有すると判定できた。   This is considered to be because the reaction product of the amino group of the aldehyde adsorbing substance and the sulfonic acid group of the dye in the aldehyde catcher agent was immobilized on the surface layer of the nonwoven fabric fiber. From this result, it could be determined that the VOC countermeasure material has aldehyde adsorption activity by the aldehyde catcher agent.

(実施例2)
用いる染料をCI Direct Blue 86から、Acid Orange 56(Kayanol Milling Orange O、日本化薬(株)製)に替えて、実施例1と同様の方法によって試験した結果、VOC対策材にきわめて鮮明なオレンジ色が残った。この結果から、VOC対策材がアルデヒド吸着活性を有すると判定できた。
(Example 2)
The dye used was changed from CI Direct Blue 86 to Acid Orange 56 (Kayanol Milling Orange O, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.). The color remained. From this result, it was determined that the VOC countermeasure material had aldehyde adsorption activity.

(実施例3)
用いる染料をCI Direct Blue 86から、Acid Green 28(Kayanol Milling Green 5GW)に替えて、実施例1と同様の方法によって試験した結果、VOC対策材に鮮明なグリーン色が残った。この結果から、VOC対策材がアルデヒド吸着活性を有すると判定できた。
(Example 3)
The dye used was changed from CI Direct Blue 86 to Acid Green 28 (Kayanol Milling Green 5 GW) and tested in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, a clear green color remained in the VOC countermeasure material. From this result, it was determined that the VOC countermeasure material had aldehyde adsorption activity.

(実施例4)
用いる染料をCI Direct Blue 86から、Acid Green 27(Kayanol Milling Green GW)に替えて、実施例1と同様の方法によって試験した結果、VOC対策材に鮮明なグリーン色が残った。この結果から、VOC対策材がアルデヒド吸着活性を有すると判定できた。
Example 4
The dye used was changed from CI Direct Blue 86 to Acid Green 27 (Kayanol Milling Green GW) and tested in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, a clear green color remained in the VOC countermeasure material. From this result, it was determined that the VOC countermeasure material had aldehyde adsorption activity.

(実施例5)
用いる染料をCI Direct Blue 86から、Acid Green 25(Kayanol Cyanine Green G)に替えて、実施例1と同様の方法によって試験した結果、VOC対策材にグリーン色が残った。この結果から、VOC対策材がアルデヒド吸着活性を有すると判定できた。
(Example 5)
The dye used was changed from CI Direct Blue 86 to Acid Green 25 (Kayanol Cyanine Green G) and tested in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, a green color remained in the VOC countermeasure material. From this result, it was determined that the VOC countermeasure material had aldehyde adsorption activity.

<他のアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を用いた再現性試験>
(実施例6)
アルデヒドキャッチャー剤をキラクルAL−07からリケンレジン FC−100に替えて実施例1と同様の方法によって試験したところ、VOC対策材にきわめて鮮明なブルー色が残った。この結果から、他のアルデヒドキャッチャー剤が塗布されたVOC対策材であっても、そのアルデヒド吸着活性の有無を判定でき、判定用組成物による方法が汎用性を有することがわかった。
<Reproducibility test using other aldehyde catchers>
(Example 6)
When the aldehyde catcher agent was tested in the same manner as in Example 1 in place of Kirakal AL-07 instead of Riken Resin FC-100, a very clear blue color remained in the VOC countermeasure material. From this result, even if it was the VOC countermeasure material with which the other aldehyde catcher agent was apply | coated, the presence or absence of the aldehyde adsorption | suction activity could be determined and it turned out that the method by the composition for determination has versatility.

<キラクルAL−07の塗布量と染着濃度との関連性試験>
(実施例7)
ボランス不織布(10cm×10cm)に、キラクルAL−07をそれぞれ、0g/m、0.01g/m、0.05g/m、0.10g/m、0.50g/m、2.00g/m、及び4.00g/mの塗布量で塗布して、VOC対策材を準備した。それぞれのVOC対策材に対して、5g/LのCI Direct Blue 86水溶液(判定用組成物)を2mL滴下後、常温で3分間放置した。その後、各VOC対策材を水洗し、呈色部分のK/S値を測定した。
<Relationship test between application amount and dyeing concentration of Kirakuru AL-07>
(Example 7)
In Bolans nonwoven (10cm × 10cm), respectively Kirakuru AL-07, 0g / m 2 , 0.01g / m 2, 0.05g / m 2, 0.10g / m 2, 0.50g / m 2, 2 .00g / m 2, and was applied at a coverage of 4.00 g / m 2, was prepared VOC measures material. 2 mL of a 5 g / L CI Direct Blue 86 aqueous solution (composition for determination) was dropped on each VOC countermeasure material, and left at room temperature for 3 minutes. Thereafter, each VOC countermeasure material was washed with water, and the K / S value of the colored portion was measured.

アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の塗布量とK/S値の関係を図1に示す。図1の結果から、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の塗布量に比例してK/S値が上昇することが確認され、アルデヒドキャッチャー剤の塗布量を定量的に測定することが可能であることがわかった。   The relationship between the application amount of the aldehyde catcher agent and the K / S value is shown in FIG. From the result of FIG. 1, it was confirmed that the K / S value increased in proportion to the application amount of the aldehyde catcher agent, and it was found that the application amount of the aldehyde catcher agent can be quantitatively measured.

<アルデヒドキャッチャー剤未処理の基材を用いた比較試験>
(比較例1)
アルデヒドキャッチャー剤処理を施していない不織布に対し、実施例1及び2において用いた各染料を滴下し、実施例1と同様の方法によって試験した結果、染料の固着は全く見られず、不織布の呈色も確認できなかった。
<Comparative test using non-treated aldehyde catcher agent>
(Comparative Example 1)
Each of the dyes used in Examples 1 and 2 was dropped on the nonwoven fabric that had not been treated with the aldehyde catcher agent, and tested in the same manner as in Example 1. The color could not be confirmed.

<スルホン酸基の有無に関する比較試験>
キラクルAL−07を2g/mでPETトロピカル織布に塗布して、VOC対策材を準備した。このVOC対策材に対して、判定用組成物として濃度5g/LのCI Direct Blue 86水溶液及びスルホン酸基を有しない染料を含有する組成物として濃度5g/LのCI Basic Blue 41(Kayacyl Blue GRL、分子量約419、日本化薬(株)製、化学構造を以下に示す。)水溶液をそれぞれ0.5mLずつ滴下後、常温で5分間放置した。その後、VOC対策材を水洗すると、CI Direct Blue 86についてはきわめて鮮明なブルー色が残ったのに対し、CI Basic Blue 41については染料の固着は全く見られず、基材の呈色も確認できなかった。図2に、それぞれの染料を塗布した場合の水洗前の基材の呈色を、図3に、水洗後の基材の呈色をそれぞれ示す。

<Comparative test on the presence or absence of sulfonic acid groups>
Kirakuru AL-07 was applied to a PET tropical woven fabric at 2 g / m 2 to prepare a VOC countermeasure material. For this VOC countermeasure material, a CI Direct Blue 86 aqueous solution having a concentration of 5 g / L as a composition for determination and a CI Basic Blue 41 (Kayacyl Blue GRL) having a concentration of 5 g / L as a composition containing a dye having no sulfonic acid group. The molecular weight was about 419, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., and the chemical structure is shown below. Thereafter, when the VOC countermeasure material was washed with water, an extremely clear blue color remained for CI Direct Blue 86, whereas no dye fixation was observed for CI Basic Blue 41, and the coloration of the substrate could be confirmed. There wasn't. FIG. 2 shows the coloring of the base material before washing with water when each dye is applied, and FIG. 3 shows the coloring of the base material after washing with water.

Claims (8)

スルホン酸基を有する染料又はその塩を含有する、基材及び該基材に付着したアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を有するVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定するための判定用組成物。   The composition for determination for determining the aldehyde adsorption | suction activity of the VOC countermeasure material which has the base material and the aldehyde catcher agent adhering to this base material containing the dye which has a sulfonic acid group, or its salt. 前記アルデヒドキャッチャー剤が、アミノ基を有するアルデヒド吸着物質を含有する、請求項1に記載の組成物。   The composition according to claim 1, wherein the aldehyde catcher agent contains an aldehyde adsorbing substance having an amino group. 前記染料が、酸性染料、酸性含金染料、反応染料、直接染料、分散染料、媒染染料、酸性媒染染料、及び建染染料からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種である、請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。   3. The dye according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dye is at least one selected from the group consisting of acid dyes, acid metal-containing dyes, reactive dyes, direct dyes, disperse dyes, mordant dyes, acid mordant dyes, and vat dyes. The composition as described. 前記基材が、樹脂部材、木質部材及び不織布からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。   The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of a resin member, a wooden member, and a nonwoven fabric. 前記VOC対策材が、自動車用内装材である、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。   The composition as described in any one of Claims 1-4 whose said VOC countermeasure material is an interior material for motor vehicles. VOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定する方法であって、
基材及び該基材に付着したアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を有するVOC対策材に、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を接触させる工程と、
前記VOC対策材の染着の有無又は染着量を確認する工程と、
を備える、方法。
A method for determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of a VOC countermeasure material,
A step of bringing the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 into contact with a VOC countermeasure material having a base material and an aldehyde catcher agent attached to the base material;
A step of confirming the presence or absence or the amount of dyeing of the VOC countermeasure material;
A method comprising:
前記VOC対策材に前記組成物を接触させる工程の後に、前記VOC対策材を水洗する工程をさらに備える、請求項6に記載の方法。   The method according to claim 6, further comprising a step of washing the VOC countermeasure material with water after the step of bringing the composition into contact with the VOC countermeasure material. 請求項6又は7に記載の方法により、基材及び該基材に付着したアルデヒドキャッチャー剤を有するVOC対策材のアルデヒド吸着活性を判定することを含む、VOC対策材の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the VOC countermeasure material including determining the aldehyde adsorption activity of the VOC countermeasure material which has a base material and the aldehyde catcher agent adhering to this base material by the method of Claim 6 or 7.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07145148A (en) * 1992-06-02 1995-06-06 Bio Sensor Kenkyusho:Kk Polymethine-based compound and measuring method using the same
JP2002306961A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-22 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc Adsorbing material with indicator
JP2004049297A (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-02-19 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Aldehyde removing member with life span display

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07145148A (en) * 1992-06-02 1995-06-06 Bio Sensor Kenkyusho:Kk Polymethine-based compound and measuring method using the same
JP2002306961A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-22 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc Adsorbing material with indicator
JP2004049297A (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-02-19 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Aldehyde removing member with life span display

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