JP2015090812A - Wire - Google Patents

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JP2015090812A
JP2015090812A JP2013230449A JP2013230449A JP2015090812A JP 2015090812 A JP2015090812 A JP 2015090812A JP 2013230449 A JP2013230449 A JP 2013230449A JP 2013230449 A JP2013230449 A JP 2013230449A JP 2015090812 A JP2015090812 A JP 2015090812A
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wire
thick
easy
insulating coating
coating layer
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JP6079569B2 (en
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拓也 蒲
Takuya Kama
拓也 蒲
伊藤 武治
Takeji Ito
武治 伊藤
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make thick wire hard to bend easy to bend.SOLUTION: In a thick wire coated by an insulation coating layer with a core wire of cross section area of 8 mmor more with thickness of 0.9 mm or more, and having bend radius of 30 mm or more, an easy bent part is arranged by cutting the insulation covering layer from an outer periphery on a part in a length direction to have bend radius of the easy bend part of 15 mm or less.

Description

本発明は電線に関し、特に、車両に配索される大径の電線(所謂、太物電線)を小さい曲げ半径で折り曲げ可能とし、曲げ領域を備えた配索経路に沿って精度よく取り付けられるようにすると共に、搬送および保管時におけるスペースの縮小を図るものである。   The present invention relates to an electric wire, and in particular, a large-diameter electric wire (so-called thick electric wire) arranged in a vehicle can be bent with a small bending radius so that the electric wire can be attached with high accuracy along an installation path having a bending region. At the same time, it is intended to reduce the space during transportation and storage.

車両に配索されるワイヤハーネスは多種類の電線を集束して構成されており、最も汎用されている電線は導電性金属からなる芯線を絶縁樹脂からなる絶縁被覆で全周を被覆した断面円形の被覆電線からなる。これら被覆電線のサイズは、小径の細物電線、中径の中物電線、大径の太物電線と区分けされており、太物電線は通常、芯線断面積が8mm(所謂8sq)以上の電線を指し、非常に太い電線では芯線断面積が100mm程度に達している。被覆電線では、芯線断面積が大きくなると、絶縁被覆の肉厚も大となり、太物電線の区分で最小の芯線断面積が8mmの場合、円環状の絶縁被覆層の肉厚は0.9mmとなる。 Wire harnesses that are routed in vehicles are configured by concentrating many types of electric wires, and the most widely used electric wires are circular cross-sections in which a core wire made of conductive metal is covered with an insulating coating made of insulating resin. It consists of a covered electric wire. The sizes of these covered electric wires are classified into small-diameter thin wires, medium-diameter medium wires, and large-diameter thick wires, and thick wires usually have a core wire cross-sectional area of 8 mm 2 (so-called 8 sq) or more. It refers to an electric wire, and the core wire cross-sectional area reaches about 100 mm 2 for a very thick electric wire. In the case of a covered electric wire, when the core wire cross-sectional area is increased, the thickness of the insulation coating is also increased. When the minimum core wire cross-sectional area is 8 mm 2 in the section of the thick wire, the thickness of the annular insulating cover layer is 0.9 mm. It becomes.

前記太物電線の中で最小の芯線断面積8mmの電線でも、曲げ半径が大きく、曲げ反力も大きいため、図5(A)に示すように、太物電線100を屈曲しても曲げ戻りが大きい。よって、ワイヤハーネスを構成する電線群中の太物電線が含まれると、該太物電線によりワイヤハーネスを配索経路に沿わせて屈曲して配索することが容易にできず、車両への組み付け性が悪くなる問題がある。
また、図5(B)に示すように、ワイヤハーネス105は、所要の大きさとした樹脂製の保管搬送用のケース110(所謂、荷物カゴ)内に収容して保管および搬送されている。その際、ワイヤハーネス100中に細物電線101、中物電線102と共に、太物電線100が含まれ、該太物電線100の長さが保管搬送用のケース110の長さより大で、折り曲げが容易に行えないと、ワイヤハーネスが保管搬送用のケース110内に収まらず、はみ出すことになる。よって、ワイヤハーネスを収容した保管搬送用のケース110を積み重ねて保管および搬送することができない問題がある。
Among the thick wires, even the smallest wire with a core cross-sectional area of 8 mm 2 has a large bending radius and a large bending reaction force. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Is big. Therefore, if a thick wire in the wire group constituting the wire harness is included, it is not easy to bend and wire the wire harness along the route by the thick wire, There is a problem that the assemblability deteriorates.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the wire harness 105 is stored and transported by being housed in a resin storage and transport case 110 (so-called luggage basket) having a required size. At that time, the wire harness 100 includes the thick wire 100 together with the thin wire 101 and the medium wire 102, the length of the thick wire 100 is larger than the length of the case 110 for storage and conveyance, and the wire harness 100 is bent. If it cannot be performed easily, the wire harness will not fit in the case 110 for storage and conveyance, and will protrude. Therefore, there is a problem that the storage and transport cases 110 containing the wire harnesses cannot be stacked and stored and transported.

なお、ワイヤハーネスを構成する電線群に太物電線が混在する場合に関して、特開2001−298832号公報で太物電線と細物電線との保持構造に関する発明が提供され、特開2003−32823号公報で、太物電線の絶縁被覆の皮剥ぎ方法にかかわる発明が提供されている。しかしながら、太物電線の折り曲げ性を課題とし、太物電線の折り曲げが容易にできるようにした発明は提供されていない。   In addition, regarding the case where a thick wire is mixed in the wire group constituting the wire harness, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-298932 provides an invention relating to a holding structure of a thick wire and a thin wire, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-32823. In the publication, an invention relating to a method for peeling an insulation coating of a thick wire is provided. However, no invention has been provided in which the bendability of thick electric wires is a problem and the thick electric wires can be easily bent.

特開2001−298832号公報JP 2001-298932 A 特開2003−32823号公報JP 2003-32823 A

前記のように、太物電線は容易に折り曲げることができないため、該太物電線を含むワイヤハーネスの搬送、保管にスペースを取る問題もある。また、ワイヤハーネスに限らず、太物電線だけを保管および搬送する場合にも折り曲げ性が悪いためスペースを取る問題がある。   As described above, since a thick electric wire cannot be bent easily, there is also a problem that a space is taken for transport and storage of the wire harness including the thick electric wire. In addition, not only the wire harness but also a thick electric wire is stored and transported, there is a problem that it takes up space because the bendability is poor.

本発明は前記問題を解決せんとするもので、折り曲げにくい太物電線を折り曲げ易くして、保管および搬送時に荷物カゴとして使用されているケースに収容できるようにすることを課題とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problem, and it is an object of the present invention to make it easy to bend a thick electric wire that is difficult to bend and accommodate it in a case that is used as a luggage basket during storage and transportation. .

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は、断面積が8mm以上の芯線が厚さ0.9mm以上の絶縁被覆層で被覆され、曲げ半径が30mm以上とされている太物電線において、長さ方向の一部に前記絶縁被覆層を外周から切除した易屈曲部を設け、該易屈曲部の曲げ半径を15mm以下としていることを特徴とする電線を提供している。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a thick wire in which a core wire having a cross-sectional area of 8 mm 2 or more is covered with an insulating coating layer having a thickness of 0.9 mm or more and a bending radius is set to 30 mm or more. Provided is an electric wire characterized in that an easy-bending part obtained by cutting the insulating coating layer from the outer periphery is provided in a part of the direction, and the bending radius of the easy-bending part is 15 mm or less.

前記のように、本発明の太物電線は曲げにくい問題を解消するため、太物電線を長さ方向の少なくとも一部の短い範囲で、絶縁被覆層の全てを皮剥ぎした易屈曲部、あるいは絶縁被覆層を外周から肉厚方向の中間位置まで全周方向で切除して薄肉とした易屈曲部を設けている。このように、曲げ難さの要因の一つとなっている肉厚の絶縁被覆層を無くし或いは薄くして易屈曲部を設け、該易屈曲部で折り曲げ、さらには180度曲げする折り畳みも容易にできるようにしている。   As described above, in order to solve the problem that the thick electric wire of the present invention is difficult to bend, at least a part of the thick electric wire in a short range in the length direction, an easily bent portion where all of the insulating coating layer is peeled, or An easy-bending portion that is thinned by cutting the insulating coating layer from the outer periphery to the middle position in the thickness direction in the entire circumferential direction is provided. In this way, the thick insulating coating layer, which is one of the factors of difficulty in bending, is eliminated or thinned to provide an easy-bending portion, and it is easy to fold at the easy-bending portion and further to bend 180 degrees. I can do it.

前記太物電線の芯線は銅系金属、アルミニウム系金属等の素線を撚ったものからなるが、導電性金属からなる単芯線でもよい。   The core wire of the thick electric wire is made of twisted strands of copper-based metal, aluminum-based metal or the like, but may be a single-core wire made of a conductive metal.

前記易屈曲部において絶縁被覆層を皮剥ぎして切除する場合は、易屈曲部とする長さ方向の両端でカッターにより全周に環状の切り込みを入れて両端切断部を設け、該両端切断部の間で長さ方向全長にカッターで切り込みを入れ、この長さ方向の切断部から両端切断部で挟まれて部分を芯線から絶縁被覆層を剥ぎ取るように切除している。
また、絶縁被覆層を外周から厚さ方向の中間位置まで切除する場合はグラインダー(回転砥石)等を用いて所要の肉厚を切除することができる。
When the insulating coating layer is peeled off and cut off at the easy-bending part, an annular cut is made in the entire circumference by a cutter at both ends in the length direction to be the easy-bending part, and both-end cutting parts are provided. The entire length in the longitudinal direction is cut with a cutter, and the portion between the lengthwise cut portions is sandwiched between the cut portions at both ends, and the portion is cut out so as to peel off the insulating coating layer from the core wire.
When the insulating coating layer is cut from the outer periphery to the middle position in the thickness direction, the required thickness can be cut using a grinder (rotary grindstone) or the like.

具体的には、前記太物電線は車両用の電線であり、前記易屈曲部は長さ方向の所要位置に50mm〜150mmの長さ範囲で前記絶縁被覆層の全体を皮剥ぎして芯線露出部を設け、該芯線露出部を挟む両側の絶縁被覆層の間にコルゲートチューブを架け渡し、該コルゲートチューブの両端を絶縁被覆層に粘着テープで巻付固着して、前記芯線露出部を前記コルゲートチューブで覆う構成とすることが好ましい。   Specifically, the thick wire is an electric wire for a vehicle, and the easy-bend portion is exposed to a core wire by peeling the entire insulating coating layer in a length range of 50 mm to 150 mm at a required position in the length direction. The corrugated tube is bridged between the insulating coating layers on both sides sandwiching the core wire exposed portion, and both ends of the corrugated tube are wound and fixed to the insulating coating layer with an adhesive tape. It is preferable to use a structure covered with a tube.

前記のように、太物電線の絶縁被覆層を所要範囲で皮剥ぎすると、絶縁被覆層の厚さ方向の一部を切除するより、皮剥ぎ作業が簡単に行えると共に、易屈曲部のより曲げやすくすることができる。
かつ、絶縁被覆層を皮剥して露出させた芯線露出部をコルゲートチューブで覆うため、芯線の保護でき、かつ、屈曲性および伸縮性に富むコルゲートチューブで覆うため曲げ易さは低減しない。
As described above, when the insulation coating layer of the thick wire is peeled off within the required range, the skinning operation can be performed more easily than the part of the insulation coating layer in the thickness direction is cut, and the bending portion of the easy-bend portion is further bent. It can be made easier.
Moreover, since the core wire exposed portion exposed by peeling off the insulating coating layer is covered with the corrugated tube, the core wire can be protected and covered with the corrugated tube rich in flexibility and stretchability, so that the ease of bending is not reduced.

なお、易屈曲部とする芯線露出部をコルゲートチューブで覆う代わりに、可撓性および防水性の良いウレタンシート等の樹脂シートで覆ってもよい。   In addition, instead of covering the core wire exposed portion, which is an easily bent portion, with a corrugated tube, it may be covered with a resin sheet such as a urethane sheet having good flexibility and waterproofness.

前記太物電線の長さ方向に設ける前記易屈曲部は車両への配索状態で曲げ部分となる箇所あるいは/および搬送保管用のケースに収容できる長さに折り曲げる箇所となる部分に設けることが好ましい。
即ち、搬送保管用のケースの長さが1mであれば、前記易屈曲部を1m間隔をあけて設け、各易屈曲部で太物電線を折り曲げて、2つ折り、3つ折り等に折り畳んで前記ケース内に収容できるようにしている。また、前記1m間隔をあけて設ける代わりに、自動車への配索状態で曲げ位置の間隔がケースの長さ未満(前記1m未満)にあれば、易屈曲部を配索時の曲げ位置に設けている。これにより、曲げ難い太物電線を配索経路に沿った曲げ角度に精度良く曲げることができる。
The easy-bending portion provided in the length direction of the thick electric wire may be provided in a portion that becomes a bent portion in a state of being routed to a vehicle and / or a portion that is bent to a length that can be accommodated in a case for transport and storage. preferable.
That is, if the length of the case for transporting and storing is 1 m, the easy-bending parts are provided with an interval of 1 m, the thick electric wires are bent at each easy-bending part, folded into two, three, etc. It can be accommodated in the case. Also, instead of providing the 1 m interval, if the distance between the bending positions is less than the length of the case (less than 1 m) in the state of being routed to the automobile, an easy-bending portion is provided at the bending position during routing. ing. Thereby, the thick electric wire which is hard to bend can be accurately bent at a bending angle along the routing path.

さらに、前記本発明は、前記易屈曲部を備えた太物電線を含む車両に配索されるワイヤハーネスを提供している。
前記ワイヤハーネスは前記太物電線と共に細物電線あるいは/および細物電線を備えた構成でもよい。
自動車用電線において、前記細物電線は芯線断面積が0.1〜1.25mm以下、中物電線は芯線断面積が 1.25mmを越えて8mm未満で区別されている。
Furthermore, the present invention provides a wire harness routed in a vehicle including a thick electric wire having the easily bendable portion.
The wire harness may include a thin wire and / or a thin wire together with the thick wire.
In wire for automobiles, the fine product wire core cross-sectional area 0.1~1.25Mm 2 or less, midsole wire core cross-sectional area is distinguished in less than 8 mm 2 beyond the 1.25 mm 2.

前記のように太物電線を含む複数の電線からなるワイヤハーネスには、太物電線に前記易屈曲部を設けているため、自動車等の車両に配索する際に、配索経路に急激な曲げ部分があっても、該曲げ部分に太物電線の易屈曲部を位置させると、曲げ経路に正確に沿った急激な曲げを作業員が行うことができ、ワイヤハーネスの組み付け作業性を高めることができる。また、ワイヤハーネスの状態で搬送保管用のカゴに収容する場合も、該カゴの内部に収まるように太物電線を折り畳むことができ、カゴを上下に重ねて保管することも可能となり、スペースと取らない利点がある。   As described above, the wire harness composed of a plurality of electric wires including the thick electric wire is provided with the easy-bending portion in the thick electric wire. Even if there is a bent part, if the easy-bending part of the thick wire is positioned at the bent part, the worker can perform a sharp bend along the bending path accurately and improve the workability of assembling the wire harness. be able to. Also, when housed in a cart for transportation and storage in the state of a wire harness, it is possible to fold thick wires so that they can fit inside the cage, and it is possible to store the baskets one above the other. There is an advantage not to take.

前記のように、本発明の電線は、太物電線を長さ方向の少なくとも一部の短い範囲で、絶縁被覆層の全てを皮剥ぎした易屈曲部、あるいは絶縁被覆層を外周から肉厚方向の中間位置までを全周方向で切除して薄肉とした易屈曲部を設けている。このように、曲げ難さの要因の一つとなっている肉厚の絶縁被覆層を無くし或いは薄くして易屈曲部を設け、該易屈曲部で折り曲げ、さらには180度曲げして折り畳みも容易にできるようにしている。
特に、絶縁被覆層を皮剥して露出させた芯線露出部をコルゲートチューブで覆う構成とすると、芯線の保護が図れ、かつ、屈曲性および伸縮性に富むコルゲートチューブで覆うため曲げ易さは低減しない利点がある。
As described above, the electric wire according to the present invention is an easily bent portion in which all of the insulating coating layer is peeled off in the short range of at least part of the length of the thick electric wire, or the thickness direction of the insulating coating layer from the outer periphery. An easy-bending portion that is thinned by cutting up to an intermediate position in the entire circumferential direction is provided. In this way, the thick insulating coating layer, which is one of the causes of bending difficulty, is eliminated or thinned to provide an easy-bending part, which is bent at the easy-bending part, and further bent by 180 degrees, so that it can be easily folded. To be able to.
In particular, if the core wire exposed part exposed by peeling off the insulating coating layer is covered with a corrugated tube, the core wire can be protected, and it is covered with a corrugated tube rich in flexibility and stretchability, so the bendability is not reduced. There are advantages.

(A)は本発明の第1実施形態の太物電線を含むワイヤハーネスを示す概略平面図、(B)は前記ワイヤハーネスの自動車への配索状態の一部正面図、(C)は前記ワイヤハーネスを搬送保管用のカゴに収容した状態の斜視図である。(A) is a schematic top view which shows the wire harness containing the thick electric wire of 1st Embodiment of this invention, (B) is a partial front view of the wiring state to the motor vehicle of the said wire harness, (C) is the said It is a perspective view of the state where a wire harness was stored in a cart for transportation and storage. 前記太物電線を示し、(A)は斜視図、(B)はコルゲートチューブを取り除いた状態の斜視図である。The thick electric wire is shown, (A) is a perspective view, (B) is a perspective view in a state where a corrugated tube is removed. 前記太物電線の加工手順を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows the process sequence of the said thick wire. 第2実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment. (A)(B)は従来の問題点を示す図面である。(A) and (B) are drawings showing conventional problems.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1乃至図3に本発明の第1実施形態の太物電線1を示す。
太物電線1は自動車に配索するワイヤハーネス10を構成する複数の電線11の一部を構成するものである。該ワイヤハーネスを構成する他の電線として細物電線12、中物電線13がある。これら電線11はいずれも銅系金属製の素線を撚った芯線2を絶縁樹脂からなる絶縁被覆層3で全周を被覆した断面円形の被覆電線からなる。なお、電線11の芯線2は銅系電線に代えて、アルミニウム系電線でもよい。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show a thick wire 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
The thick wire 1 constitutes a part of a plurality of wires 11 constituting a wire harness 10 routed in an automobile. There are a thin wire 12 and a medium wire 13 as other wires constituting the wire harness. Each of these electric wires 11 is a covered electric wire having a circular cross section in which a core wire 2 twisted with a copper-based metal element wire is covered with an insulating coating layer 3 made of an insulating resin. The core wire 2 of the electric wire 11 may be an aluminum electric wire instead of a copper electric wire.

前記太物電線1は芯線2の断面積が8mm以上である。上限は限定されないが、現在用いられている太物電線の最大芯線サイズは100mm程度である。断面積8mmの芯線3の外周を被覆する絶縁被覆層3の肉厚tは0.9mm程度である。該太物電線1の曲げ半径は30mm以上であり、作業者が手動では容易に180度に二つ折りできず、かつ、二つ折りしても曲げ戻りが大きく、折り畳み状に保持できないものである。
なお、前記細物電線12は芯線断面積が0.1〜1.25mm以下、中物電線13は芯線断面積が 1.25mmを越えて8mm未満として区別されている。
The thick wire 1 has a core 2 having a cross-sectional area of 8 mm 2 or more. Although an upper limit is not limited, the maximum core wire size of the thick electric wire currently used is about 100 mm < 2 >. The thickness t of the insulating coating layer 3 covering the outer periphery of the core wire 3 having a cross-sectional area of 8 mm 2 is about 0.9 mm. The bending radius of the thick wire 1 is 30 mm or more, and the operator cannot easily fold it in half by 180 degrees manually, and even if it is folded in two, the bending back is large and it cannot be held in a folded state.
Incidentally, the fine material wire 12 is wire cross-sectional area 0.1~1.25Mm 2 or less, midsole wire 13 is distinguished as less than 8 mm 2 core cross-sectional area beyond the 1.25 mm 2.

太物電線1には、図2(B)に示すように、長さ方向の寸法Lが50〜150mmの易屈曲部5を設けている。また、該易屈曲部5は、図1(D)に示す搬送保管用の樹脂製の長さL1のケース20に収容できるように、長さ方向にL3の間隔(本実施形態では約1m)をあけて設けている。かつ、ワイヤハーネスとして図1(B)に示すように自動車に配索する状態で、急激な曲げ位置Zが前記長さL3未満にあれば、該長さL3未満の位置に易屈曲部5を設けている。   As shown in FIG. 2 (B), the thick wire 1 is provided with an easily bent portion 5 having a length dimension L of 50 to 150 mm. In addition, the easy-bending portion 5 is spaced by a distance L3 in the length direction (about 1 m in this embodiment) so that it can be accommodated in the case 20 having a length L1 made of resin for conveyance and storage shown in FIG. Is provided. In addition, when the wire harness is routed to the automobile as shown in FIG. 1B and the abrupt bending position Z is less than the length L3, the easy-bend portion 5 is placed at a position less than the length L3. Provided.

易屈曲部5は、前記のように、長さL(50mm〜150mm)で、図2および図3に示すように、絶縁被覆層3を全周にわたって皮剥ぎして芯線2を露出させ、芯線露出部2rを設けている。該芯線露出部2rを挟む両側の絶縁被覆層3aと3bの間にコルゲートチューブ6を架け渡し、該コルゲートチューブ6の両端を絶縁被覆層3a、3bに粘着テープ7,7で巻付固着している。これにより、芯線露出部2rの外周を空隙をあけてコルゲートチューブ6で覆った易屈曲部5を設けている。   As described above, the easily bendable portion 5 has a length L (50 mm to 150 mm), and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the insulating coating layer 3 is peeled over the entire circumference to expose the core wire 2, and the core wire An exposed portion 2r is provided. The corrugated tube 6 is bridged between the insulating coating layers 3a and 3b on both sides of the core wire exposed portion 2r, and both ends of the corrugated tube 6 are wound and fixed to the insulating coating layers 3a and 3b with adhesive tapes 7 and 7. Yes. Thereby, the easy-bending part 5 which provided the space | gap and covered the corrugated tube 6 in the outer periphery of the core wire exposed part 2r is provided.

前記芯線露出部2rは、従来の中間スプライスを設ける場合になされる中間皮剥ぎと同様の手法でなされる。即ち、易屈曲部5とする部分の長さ方向の両端をカッターにより全周に環状の切り込みを入れて両端切断部を設け、該両端切断部の間の長さ方向全長にカッターで切り込みを入れ、この長さ方向の切断部から両端切断部で挟まれて部分の絶縁被覆層3を芯線2から剥ぎ取るように切除している。   The core wire exposed portion 2r is made by the same method as the intermediate peeling performed when a conventional intermediate splice is provided. That is, both ends in the length direction of the portion to be easily bent portion 5 are provided with a circular cut on the entire circumference with a cutter to provide a cut on both ends, and the entire length in the length direction between the cut ends is cut with a cutter. The part of the insulating coating layer 3 is cut off from the core wire 2 by being sandwiched between the cut portions in the length direction and the cut portions at both ends.

前記コルゲートチューブ6は汎用の樹脂成型品であり、環状の山部6aと谷部6bが長さ方向に交互にあり、かつ、長さ方向の全長にスリット6sを備えている。このスリット6sを開いて、横方向から芯線露出部2rにかぶせ、その両端を絶縁被覆層3aと3bの外周に外嵌して、前記のように粘着テープ7、7を巻き付けて固着している。   The corrugated tube 6 is a general-purpose resin molded product, annular crests 6a and troughs 6b are alternately arranged in the length direction, and a slit 6s is provided in the entire length in the length direction. The slit 6s is opened and covered from the lateral direction to the core wire exposed portion 2r, and both ends thereof are externally fitted to the outer periphery of the insulating coating layers 3a and 3b, and the adhesive tapes 7 and 7 are wound and fixed as described above. .

前記コルゲートチューブ6は屈曲性および伸縮性があるため、易屈曲部5の曲げ易さを阻害しない。このように、易屈曲部5は絶縁被覆層3を皮剥ぎして無くし、芯線露出部2rをコルゲートチューブ6で覆った構成とすることで曲げ易くしている。該易屈曲部5は曲げ半径が15mm以下で、180度曲げしで折り畳みも容易にでき、かつ、曲げ戻りも殆ど無いものとし、太物電線1に柔軟性を付与している。   Since the corrugated tube 6 is flexible and stretchable, it does not hinder the ease of bending of the easily bent portion 5. Thus, the easy-bending part 5 is made easy to bend by stripping the insulating coating layer 3 and covering the core wire exposed part 2r with the corrugated tube 6. The easy-bend portion 5 has a bending radius of 15 mm or less, can be easily folded by being bent by 180 degrees, and hardly bends back, thereby giving the thick wire 1 flexibility.

このように、太物電線1に易屈曲部5を設けているため、図1(B)に示すように、自動車に配索した状態で、配索経路に沿った急激曲げ部Zに太物電線1の易屈曲部5を位置させると、配索経路の急激曲げ部Zに正確に沿わせて配索できる。その結果、太物電線1が曲がり難いことにより、ワイヤハーネス10を大きく湾曲させて配索する必要はない。   Thus, since the easy bending part 5 is provided in the thick electric wire 1, as shown in FIG.1 (B), in the state wired to the motor vehicle, it is thick in the rapid bending part Z along the wiring path | route. If the easy bending part 5 of the electric wire 1 is located, it can route along the rapid bending part Z of a wiring path | route correctly. As a result, since the thick wire 1 is difficult to bend, it is not necessary to wire the wire harness 10 with a large curve.

また、ワイヤハーネスの組立ラインで組み立てたワイヤハーネス10を自動車組立ラインへ搬送および保管するために前記ケース20に収容している。その際、太物電線1を易屈曲部5で二つ折り状態に折り畳むことで、ケース20よりワイヤハーネス10がはみ出すことなく収容できる。その結果、ケース20を上下に段重ねして搬送および保管でき、スペースをとらない利点がある。   Further, the wire harness 10 assembled in the wire harness assembly line is accommodated in the case 20 in order to transport and store it to the automobile assembly line. At that time, the wire harness 10 can be accommodated without protruding from the case 20 by folding the thick electric wire 1 into the folded state at the easily bendable portion 5. As a result, the case 20 can be transported and stored in a stacked manner, and there is an advantage that it does not take up space.

図4に第2実施形態の太物電線を示す。
該太物電線1に設ける易屈曲部50は、絶縁被覆層3を外周から厚さ方向の中間位置まで切除し、絶縁被覆層3の内周側は残し、絶縁被覆層3の肉厚を1/2〜1/3と薄くしている。この絶縁被覆層3の外周側の切除はグラインダー(回転砥石)等を用いて行うことができる。該易屈曲部50の長さLは第1実施形態と同様であるが、第1実施形態より短くしてもよい。
FIG. 4 shows a thick wire of the second embodiment.
The bendable portion 50 provided on the thick wire 1 cuts the insulating coating layer 3 from the outer periphery to the middle position in the thickness direction, leaving the inner peripheral side of the insulating coating layer 3, and increasing the thickness of the insulating coating layer 3 to 1. / 2 to 1/3. The outer peripheral side of the insulating coating layer 3 can be cut using a grinder (rotary grindstone) or the like. The length L of the easily bent portion 50 is the same as that of the first embodiment, but may be shorter than that of the first embodiment.

前記易屈曲部50は絶縁被覆層3を残しているため、コルゲートチューブで被覆していない。該易屈曲部50を備えた太物電線1を含むワイヤハーネス10の全体をコルゲートチューブで外装保護すれば、易屈曲部50をコルゲートチューブで保護した場合と同様の機能が得られる。これにより、太物電線1の絶縁被覆層3を薄肉としている易屈曲部50はコルゲートチューブで保護され、外部干渉材と接触せず、損傷を受ける恐れはない。
他の構成および作用は第1実施形態と同様であるため説明を省略する。
Since the easily bent portion 50 leaves the insulating coating layer 3, it is not covered with a corrugated tube. If the entire wire harness 10 including the thick electric wire 1 provided with the easy-bending part 50 is externally protected with a corrugated tube, the same function as when the easy-bending part 50 is protected with a corrugated tube can be obtained. Thereby, the easy-bending part 50 which made the insulation coating layer 3 of the thick wire 1 thin is protected by the corrugated tube, does not come into contact with the external interference material, and is not damaged.
Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

1 太物電線
2 芯線
2r 芯線露出部
3 絶縁被覆層
5 易屈曲部
6 コルゲートチューブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Thick electric wire 2 Core wire 2r Core wire exposure part 3 Insulation coating layer 5 Easy bending part 6 Corrugated tube

Claims (4)

断面積が8mm以上の芯線が厚さ0.9mm以上の絶縁被覆層で被覆され、曲げ半径が30mm以上とされている太物電線において、長さ方向の一部に前記絶縁被覆層を外周から切除した易屈曲部を設け、該易屈曲部の曲げ半径を15mm以下としていることを特徴とする電線。 In a thick electric wire in which a core wire having a cross-sectional area of 8 mm 2 or more is covered with an insulating coating layer having a thickness of 0.9 mm or more and a bending radius is set to 30 mm or more, the insulating coating layer is arranged on a part of the length direction. An electric wire characterized in that it is provided with an easy-bending portion excised from the wire, and the bending radius of the easy-bending portion is 15 mm or less. 前記太物電線は車両用の電線であり、前記易屈曲部は長さ方向の所要位置に50mm〜150mmの長さ範囲で前記絶縁被覆層の全体を皮剥ぎして芯線露出部を設け、該芯線露出部を挟む両側の絶縁被覆層の間にコルゲートチューブを架け渡し、該コルゲートチューブの両端を絶縁被覆層に粘着テープで巻付固着して、前記芯線露出部を前記コルゲートチューブで覆う構成としている請求項1に記載の電線。   The thick wire is an electric wire for a vehicle, and the easy-bend portion is provided with a core wire exposed portion by peeling the entire insulating coating layer in a length range of 50 mm to 150 mm at a required position in the length direction, A structure in which a corrugated tube is bridged between insulating coating layers on both sides sandwiching the core wire exposed portion, both ends of the corrugated tube are wound and fixed to the insulating coating layer with an adhesive tape, and the core wire exposed portion is covered with the corrugated tube. The electric wire according to claim 1. 前記太物電線の長さ方向に設ける前記易屈曲部は、車両への配索状態で曲げ部分となる箇所あるいは/および搬送保管用のケースに収容できる長さに折り曲げる箇所となる部分に設けている請求項1または請求項2に記載の電線。   The easy-bending portion provided in the length direction of the thick wire is provided in a portion that becomes a bent portion in a state of being routed to a vehicle and / or a portion that is bent to a length that can be accommodated in a case for transport and storage. The electric wire according to claim 1 or claim 2. 請求項1乃至請求項3に記載の前記易屈曲部を備えた太物電線を含む車両に配索されるワイヤハーネス。   The wire harness routed in the vehicle containing the thick electric wire provided with the said bendable part of Claim 1 thru | or 3.
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WO2023105991A1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-15 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire harness

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009277438A (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-11-26 Yazaki Corp Electric wire

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009277438A (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-11-26 Yazaki Corp Electric wire

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023105991A1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-15 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire harness

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