JP2015090061A - Fittings - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide fittings that enable a sash to be properly and completely closed.SOLUTION: Fittings include a sash 1 and a sill 2. The sill 2 comprises a door end-side rail 4, a door tail-side rail 5, and a coupling material 6 that is arranged between both the rails 4 and 5. In the coupling material 6, an inclined part 7 inclined upward toward the door tail-side is provided in a position adjacent to the door tail-side of a door tail-side sash roller 3b in a state in which the sash 1 is completely closed.

Description

  The present invention relates to a joinery used for a bathroom door or the like.

  Conventionally, in sliding door type bathroom doors, when the shoji is closed vigorously, the shoji may return due to the reaction of hitting the frame, and the shoji may not be closed properly. There was an inconvenience of water leaking between the frame and the shoji.

JP 2001-173317 A

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting capable of properly closing a shoji.

  In order to achieve the above object, a joinery according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a shoji and a lower frame, and the lower frame includes a door-end side rail, a door-end side rail, and a connecting member disposed between both rails. The connecting member is characterized in that it has an inclined portion with an upward slope toward the door-end side at a position adjacent to the door-end side of the door-end side car with the shoji closed.

  The fitting according to claim 2 includes a shoji and a lower frame, and the lower frame includes a door-end side rail, a door-end side rail, and a connecting member disposed between both rails, and the door-end side rail. Is higher than the door-end side rail, and the connecting material has an inclined portion with an upward slope toward the door-end side at a position adjacent to the door-end side of the door-end side car with the shoji closed. And

  The joinery according to the first aspect of the present invention has a door tip side rail, a door bottom side rail, and a connecting member disposed between both rails on the lower frame, and the connecting member closes the shoji in a state where the shoji is closed. There is an uphill slope at the position adjacent to the door butt side of the side door cart, and the shoji is closed when the door butt side rolls over the slope when closing the shoji. Therefore, you can close the shoji properly even when you close the shoji with force, or when you close the shoji slowly by releasing your hand. By using the connecting material disposed between the door-end side rail and the door-end side rail, it becomes easy to provide the inclined portion.

  The joinery according to the second aspect of the present invention has a door tip side rail, a door bottom side rail, and a connecting member disposed between both rails in the lower frame, and the connecting member closes the shoji in a state where the shoji is closed. There is an uphill slope at the position adjacent to the door butt side of the side door cart, and the shoji is closed when the door butt side rolls over the slope when closing the shoji. Therefore, you can close the shoji properly even when you close the shoji with force, or when you close the shoji slowly by releasing your hand. By using the connecting material disposed between the door-end side rail and the door-end side rail, it becomes easy to provide the inclined portion. In addition, the door-side rail is made higher than the door-end side rail, so there is no need to provide an upwardly inclined portion and an oppositely inclined portion as the connecting material goes to the doorside side. Since it only rolls down the slope, the closing operation of the shoji becomes smoother.

It is the front view which looked at the rail of the lower frame from the dressing room side. It is the front view seen from the bathroom side of the fitting which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same fitting. It is a cross-sectional view of the joinery. It is a perspective view which shows the rail of a lower frame. It is a perspective view which shows the rail of a lower frame, Comprising: The state which removed the door-end side rail is shown. It is the front view seen from the dressing room side which shows other embodiment of the rail of a lower frame. It is a perspective view of the lower frame rail.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1-6 is one Embodiment of the fitting which concerns on this invention, Comprising: The case where it applies to the bathroom door of a single sliding door type is shown. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the present joinery has a frame 11 in which an upper frame 8, a lower frame 2, and left and right eaves frames 9 a, 9 b are framed, and a stand 10 is installed in the middle of the upper and lower frames 8, 2 A single shoji 1 is provided in the frame 11 so as to be slidable along the upper and lower frames 8 and 2. The frame 11 has a door pocket portion 12 between the left frame 8b and the vertical wall 10 as viewed from the bathroom side, and a door pocket panel 13 is attached to the door pocket portion 12.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the lower frame 2 includes a lower frame body 14, rails 4 and 5 that are detachably provided on the lower frame body 14 near the dressing room side, and rails on the lower frame body 14. The slope 15 provided in the 4th and 5th bathroom side so that attachment or detachment was possible was provided.
The lower frame main body 14 is inclined with a downward slope as the upper surface is directed toward the bathroom, has a rising portion 16 at an end portion on the dressing room side, and an extending piece 17 extending on the dressing room side. 16 is provided with a fin piece 18 projecting upward to prevent water from entering the dressing room side, and the extension piece 17 is screwed to a flooring material (not shown).
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the rails 4 and 5 are divided into a door-end side rail 4 and a door-end side rail 5, and are connected between the door-end side rail 4 and the door-end side rail 5. A material 6 is provided. Each of the rails 4 and 5 has a rectangular cross section having a prospective width of 10 mm. The door wheels 3a and 3b of the shoji 1 have wheels whose width is narrower than the width of the rails 4 and 5 (6 mm), and strictly speaking, run only in the center of the upper surface of the rails 4 and 5 in the width direction.

  The connecting member 6 is a piece-like member formed of a hard resin, and is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the lower frame body 14 with screws or the like, and connects the door-end side rail 4 and the door-end side rail 5. The connecting member 6 has an inclined portion 7 that is upwardly inclined toward the door edge side on the door tip side of the upper surface, and the lower end of the inclined portion 7 is continuous with the door edge side end of the door tip side rail 4. The lower end of the inclined portion 19 is continuous with the door end side end of the door bottom side rail 5 between the inclined portions 7 and 19. A horizontal portion 20 is provided on the upper surface. Further, the connecting member 6 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 21 which are opened downward and communicated in the prospective direction at intervals in the left-right direction, and the water that has entered the dressing room side of the rails 4 and 5 is drained. The water is drained through the hole 21 to the bathroom side. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the connecting member 6 has fitting portions 22 between the rails 4 and 5 at the ends of the door tip side and the door bottom side. The door end side rail 4 and the door bottom side rail 5 are positioned by fitting the end portion of the side rail 5 to the fitting portion 22 from above.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the slope 15 has an inclined portion 15a inclined downward on the bathroom side and a horizontal portion 15b on the dressing room side, and the upper surface of the horizontal portion 15b and the upper surfaces of the rails 4 and 5 are undressed. The level difference between the floor surface 38 of the bathroom and the floor surface of the dressing room is eliminated by setting the height substantially the same as the floor surface on the room side. A tight material 23 is provided at an end of the slope 15 on the dressing room side, and the tight material 23 is in contact with the bathroom side surface at the lower end of the shoji 1. A positioning member 24 is attached to the upper surface of the lower frame main body 14, and the slope 15 is positioned by engaging a leg portion 15 c protruding from the lower surface of the slope 15 with the positioning member 24.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the shoji 1 is constructed by assembling an upper arm 25, a lower arm 26, a door end arm 27, and a door bottom arm 28, and fitting a resin panel 29 in the frame. The doors 3a and 3b are provided on the door end side and the door bottom side of the lower arm 26. As shown in FIG. 3, the lower rod 26 has a groove 30 for pinching the rails 4 and 5 of the lower frame 2 at the lower end portion. Resin caps 31 are attached to the lower ends of the door toe fence 27 and the door toe collar 28. The cap 31 is guided by the rails 4 and 5 so that the shoji 1 slides without being shaken in the prospective direction.

  As shown in FIG. 1, in the state where the shoji 1 is closed, the door sill side door 3 b is in a position adjacent to the inclined portion 7 having an upward slope toward the door sill side provided in the connecting member 6, It is in contact with the lower end of the inclined portion 7. For this reason, the connecting member 6 is not located in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 2 but is arranged in accordance with the position of the door sill side door 3b when the shoji 1 is closed.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the bathroom door has a gap 32 between the door toe 27 and the fence frame 9 a in a state where the shoji 1 is closed, and the bathroom can be ventilated through the gap 32. Yes. In addition, although this clearance gap 32 may be provided over the full length of the longitudinal direction of the door-end fence 27 and the fence frame 9a, the clearance gap 32 may be provided only in a part of the longitudinal direction, and other parts may be plugged up with a tight material. . In general bathroom doors, ventilation louvers are often provided on the upper or lower ridges, but this increases the size of the upper or lower ridges. If ventilation is performed through the gap 32 between the door toe fence 27 and the fence frame 9a as in the present embodiment, the finding dimensions of the upper fence 25 and the lower fence 26 can be reduced, and the design is improved. The doorside ridge 27 is provided with handles 33a and 33b on the bathroom side and the dressing room side, and the bathroom-side handle 33a protrudes greatly on the bathroom side so as to straddle the fins 34 on the inner peripheral side of the frame frame, and Fins 35 are provided so as to protrude toward the door end side, and the fins 35 of the handle 33a overlap with the fins 34 of the flange frame 9a in the prospective direction, whereby a gap 32 between the door rod 27 and the fence frame 9a is provided. To prevent water from entering.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the stand 10 is provided with a tight material 36 at the inner peripheral edge of the side of the dressing room, and the tight material 36 has a fin piece 36 a that protrudes toward the dressing room. . The Tojiri rod 28 has a ridge 37 projecting toward the bathroom side at the inner peripheral side edge, and when the shoji 1 is completely closed, the ridge 37 pushes the fin piece 36a of the tight material 36 toward the door tip side. This ensures water tightness and air tightness between the vertical 10 and the Tojiri ridge 28.

As described above, this bathroom door is the door of the door edge side door 3b in the state where the shoji 1 of the connecting member 6 disposed between the door edge side rail 4 and the door edge side rail 5 of the lower frame 2 is closed. Since it has the inclination part 7 of an upward slope toward the door bottom side in the position adjacent to the bottom side, if the door edge side door wheel 3b comes over the inclination part 7 when closing the paper sliding door 1, 1 is closed to the closed position. Further, when the shoji 1 is vigorously closed, even if the door toe 28 collides with the coffin frame 9a and tries to return, the door bottom side door wheel 3b rolls back on the inclined portion 7 and returns to the original position. Is kept in the closed position. That is, this bathroom door can close the shoji 1 properly without depending on how to close the shoji 1. By always closing the shoji 1 properly, it is possible to prevent water from entering from between the fence frame 9a and the door-toe fence 27. In particular, in the bathroom door of this embodiment, since the clearance 32 for ventilation is provided between the fence frame 9a and the door-end fence 27, it is difficult for the user to know the closing position of the shoji 1, By the action of 7, the shoji 1 can be reliably stopped at the closed position. Moreover, since the force in the closing direction is applied to the shoji 1 because the door-end side door pulley 3b is in contact with the inclined portion 7, the door-end heel 28 is strongly pressed against the tight material 36 of the vertical 10 so that it is watertight and airtight. Improves. In this bathroom, the door bottom side wheelchair 3b gets over the inclined parts 7 and 19 when the shoji 1 is opened and closed, but the height of the inclined parts 7 and 19 is a few millimeters, and the size of the shoji 1 is so small that Sometimes there is no sense of incongruity.
This bathroom door also divides the rail of the lower frame 2 into a door-end side rail 4 and a door-end side rail 5, and is provided with an inclined portion on a connecting member 6 disposed between the door-end side rail 4 and the door-end side rail 5. 7 and 19 are provided, the inclined portions 7 and 19 can be provided more easily and more robustly than the inclined portion provided on the rail itself, and the inclined portions 7 and 19 can be easily positioned. Since the connecting material 6 is arranged on the door bottom side of the door bottom side door wheel 3b in the state where the shoji 1 is closed, the connecting material 6 is always under the shoji 1 from the state where the shoji 1 is closed to the fully opened state. Since it is hidden, the inclined portions 7 and 19 and the horizontal portion 20 of the connecting member 6 do not hinder people from entering and exiting, and safety is high. In addition, since the positions of the inclined portions 7 and 19 of the connecting member 6 are determined, the door end side rail 4 and the door bottom side rail 5 can be attached to the fitting portion 22 of the connecting member 6 from above. Manufacture and processing are easy and workability is also good. Furthermore, by providing the drainage hole 21 in the connecting member 6, it is possible to drain the water that has entered the undressing chamber side of the rails 4, 5. Also, when the shoji 1 is moved to either the left or right side, the other rail 4 or 5 can be removed without removing the shoji 1 from the frame 11, and the slope 15 is also detachable, so that the lower frame 2 can be easily cleaned. It is.

  7 and 8 show another embodiment of the rails 4 and 5 of the lower frame 2. The rails 4 and 5 of the lower frame 2 are divided into a door-end side rail 4 and a door-end side rail 5, and the door-end side rail 5 is made higher than the door-end side rail 4. A connecting member 6 is provided between the door-end side rail 4 and the door-end side rail 5, and the upper surface of the connecting member 6 has an inclined portion 7 that rises upward toward the door-end side, and has different heights. The upper surfaces of 4 and 5 are smoothly continuous. The inclined portion 19 having a reverse gradient (downward gradient toward the door bottom side) is not provided. In the state in which the shoji 1 is closed, the inclined portion 7 of the connecting member 6 is located adjacent to the door-bottom side of the door-bottom side door 3b.

  According to this embodiment, similarly to the previous embodiment, the shoji 1 can be properly closed by the inclined portion 7 of the connecting member 6, and the shoji 1 is closed because it does not have the inclined portion 19 having the reverse gradient. At that time, the door bottom side door wheel 3b only rolls down the inclined portion 7, so that the closing operation of the shoji 1 becomes smoother.

  The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Although the embodiment is a single sliding door type, a sliding type, a triple sliding door type, or the like may be used. The shape, material, attachment method, and the like of the rail and the connecting material can be appropriately changed. The fittings of the present invention are not limited to those ventilated from between the fence frame and the door toe of the shoji, but may be those provided with a ventilation part on the upper or lower fence, or those having no ventilation part. . The joinery of the present invention can be applied not only to bathroom doors but also to entrances, entrances to rooms, and the like.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shoji 2 Lower frame 3b Door bottom side door 4 Door end side rail 5 Door bottom side rail 6 Connecting material 7 Inclined part

Claims (2)

  It has a shoji and a lower frame. The lower frame has a door end side rail, a door bottom side rail, and a connecting material arranged between both rails. A joinery characterized by having an inclined portion with an upward slope toward the door bottom side at a position adjacent to the door bottom side of the door carriage.   It has a shoji screen and a lower frame. The lower frame has a door-end side rail, a door-end side rail, and a connecting member arranged between the two rails. The door-end side rail is higher than the door-end side rail and is connected. The joinery characterized in that the material has an inclined portion with an upward slope toward the door-end side at a position adjacent to the door-end side of the door-end side car with the shoji closed.

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