JP2015071268A - Thermosensitive recording medium - Google Patents
Thermosensitive recording medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015071268A JP2015071268A JP2013208748A JP2013208748A JP2015071268A JP 2015071268 A JP2015071268 A JP 2015071268A JP 2013208748 A JP2013208748 A JP 2013208748A JP 2013208748 A JP2013208748 A JP 2013208748A JP 2015071268 A JP2015071268 A JP 2015071268A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- undercoat layer
- parts
- styrene
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- BEYVDVKLCBQQBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(carbamoylamino)phenyl] phenylmethanesulfonate Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)NC(=O)N BEYVDVKLCBQQBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BPLKDVGMXNZCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 4-phenylmethoxybenzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 BPLKDVGMXNZCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEPKLUNSRVEBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(=O)OCC1CO1 NEPKLUNSRVEBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
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- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYZXGWGQYNTGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl oxalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZYZXGWGQYNTGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFGZXPGKKJMZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-amino-1-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)pyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound NC1=C(C(=O)OCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 MFGZXPGKKJMZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011086 glassine Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MJGLMEMIYDUEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-methylphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MJGLMEMIYDUEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTQWRYSLUYAIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(octadecanoylamino)methyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FTQWRYSLUYAIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、ロイコ染料と呈色剤との発色反応を利用した感熱記録体に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a heat-sensitive recording material utilizing a color development reaction between a leuco dye and a colorant.
一般に、感熱記録体は通常無色乃至淡色の電子供与性ロイコ染料とフェノール性化合物等の電子受容性呈色剤とを、それぞれ微細な粒子に磨砕分散した後、両者を混合し、バインダー、充填剤、増感剤、滑剤及びその他の助剤を添加して得られた塗液を、紙、合成紙、またはプラスチックフィルム等のシート状の支持体上に塗工したものであり、サーマルヘッド、ホットスタンプ、熱ペン、レーザー光等の加熱による瞬時の化学反応により発色し、記録画像が得られる。感熱記録体は、ファクシミリ、コンピューターの端末プリンタ、自動券売機、計測用レコーダー等、広範囲に使用されている。近年、裏面に粘着加工を施したラベル用途が増加しており、POS用ラベルや工程管理用ラベルは粘着加工してから使用されるまでの期間が長く、保存時に裏面に塗工された粘着剤に含まれる可塑剤や乳化剤が支持体を通過して、感熱記録面に達し、記録発色性や記録画質といった記録性能を著しく低下させたり、印字の白抜けを発生させたりする等の問題がある。 In general, a heat-sensitive recording medium is usually a colorless or light-colored electron-donating leuco dye and an electron-accepting colorant such as a phenolic compound are ground and dispersed into fine particles, and then mixed together to form a binder, a filling A coating liquid obtained by adding an agent, a sensitizer, a lubricant and other auxiliary agents is coated on a sheet-like support such as paper, synthetic paper, or a plastic film, a thermal head, Color is generated by an instantaneous chemical reaction by heating with a hot stamp, a thermal pen, laser light or the like, and a recorded image is obtained. Thermosensitive recording media are used in a wide range such as facsimiles, computer terminal printers, automatic ticket vending machines, and measurement recorders. In recent years, the use of labels with adhesive processing on the back surface has been increasing, and POS labels and process control labels have a long period of time from adhesive processing to use, and are applied to the back surface during storage. The plasticizer or emulsifier contained in the ink passes through the support and reaches the heat-sensitive recording surface, causing problems such as remarkably lowering recording performance such as recording color development and recording image quality, or causing white spots in printing. .
上記の問題を解決するために、支持体と粘着剤層との間に鹸化度の高いポリビニルアルコールと顔料を含んだバリア層を設けること(特許文献1参照)、支持体裏面にスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体と顔料を含有するバックコート層を設けること(特許文献2参照)、支持体の感熱記録層とは反対側の面に水溶性アクリル樹脂を主成分として含んだ裏面層を設けること(特許文献3参照)、バックコート層にガラス転移点10℃以下で且つ0.01重量%水溶液の280nmにおける透過率が2.0%以下であるスチレン−アクリル系樹脂を含有させること(特許文献4参照)等が提案されているが、必ずしも満足すべき結果が得られていないのが現状である。 In order to solve the above problem, a barrier layer containing polyvinyl alcohol and a pigment having a high saponification degree and a pigment is provided between the support and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (see Patent Document 1), and a styrene-butadiene copolymer is provided on the back of the support. A back coat layer containing a polymer and a pigment is provided (see Patent Document 2), and a back layer containing a water-soluble acrylic resin as a main component is provided on the side of the support opposite to the thermosensitive recording layer (patent) Reference 3), and a back coat layer containing a styrene-acrylic resin having a glass transition point of 10 ° C. or less and a 0.01% by weight aqueous solution having a transmittance at 280 nm of 2.0% or less (see Patent Document 4) ) Etc. have been proposed, but at present, satisfactory results have not been obtained.
本発明は、記録発色性と記録画質に優れ、感熱記録ラベルに加工した後の長期保存後も記録性能に優れた感熱記録体を提供することを主な目的とする。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive recording material excellent in recording color development and recording image quality and excellent in recording performance even after long-term storage after processing into a heat-sensitive recording label.
本発明者等は鋭意検討の結果、下塗り層中に、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩及びスチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を特定量含有させることにより、上記の課題が解決されることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。即ち、本発明は下記の感熱記録体に係る。 As a result of intensive studies, the inventors have made the undercoat layer contain a specific amount of at least one selected from an ammonium salt of a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and an ammonium salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer. The inventors have found that the above problems can be solved, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to the following thermal recording material.
項1:紙支持体上に、顔料とバインダーを含有する下塗り層、前記下塗り層上にロイコ染料と呈色剤を含有する感熱記録層を備えた感熱記録体において、前記下塗り層に含有されるバインダーとしてスチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩及びスチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を、前記下塗り層に含有される顔料100質量部に対して0.5質量部以上、5質量部未満の範囲で含有することを特徴とする感熱記録体。 Item 1: A heat-sensitive recording material comprising a paper support on which an undercoat layer containing a pigment and a binder and a heat-sensitive recording layer containing a leuco dye and a colorant on the undercoat layer are contained in the undercoat layer. As a binder, at least one selected from an ammonium salt of a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and an ammonium salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer is used in an amount of 0.5 mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the undercoat layer. A heat-sensitive recording material characterized by containing in an amount of not less than 5 parts and less than 5 parts by mass.
項2:前記スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩及びスチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種の含有量が、前記下塗り層に含有される顔料100質量部に対して1〜4質量部である、項1に記載の感熱記録体。 Item 2: The content of at least one selected from an ammonium salt of the styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and an ammonium salt of the styrene-acrylic acid copolymer with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the undercoat layer Item 2. The heat-sensitive recording material according to Item 1, which is 1 to 4 parts by mass.
項3:前記感熱記録層上に顔料とバインダーを含有する保護層を備えた、項1または2に記載の感熱記録体。 Item 3: The heat-sensitive recording material according to Item 1 or 2, further comprising a protective layer containing a pigment and a binder on the heat-sensitive recording layer.
本発明の感熱記録体は、記録発色性や記録画質に優れ、感熱記録ラベルに加工した後の長期保存後も記録性能に優れる。 The heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention is excellent in recording color development and recording image quality, and excellent in recording performance even after long-term storage after processing into a heat-sensitive recording label.
本発明は、下塗り層中に、特定のバインダーとしてスチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩及びスチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を特定量含有させるものである。このような下塗り層を設けることにより、優れた記録発色性が得られ、感熱記録ラベルに加工した後も、粘着剤層に含まれる可塑剤や乳化剤等の感熱記録層への浸透を防いで、長期保存後の記録性能の低下を抑制するものと考えられる。また、アンモニウム塩であるため、ナトリウム塩等によりサーマルヘッドが電気腐蝕を起こす等の恐れがない。さらに、バインダーがエマルジョン型であれば下塗り層の乾燥過程でバインダーが上方にブリードし、顔料が紙支持体側に沈み込んで均一な層を形成することが難しく、粘着剤層に対する耐性を損なう恐れがあるが、本発明における特定のバインダーは溶液型であるため、比較的均一な層を形成しバリア性を発揮できる。 In the present invention, a specific amount of at least one selected from an ammonium salt of a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and an ammonium salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer is contained as a specific binder in the undercoat layer. By providing such an undercoat layer, excellent recording color developability is obtained, and even after processing into a thermosensitive recording label, it prevents the penetration of the plasticizer, emulsifier, etc. contained in the adhesive layer into the thermosensitive recording layer, This is considered to suppress a decrease in recording performance after long-term storage. Moreover, since it is an ammonium salt, there is no fear that the thermal head will cause electrical corrosion due to sodium salt or the like. Furthermore, if the binder is an emulsion type, the binder bleeds upward during the drying of the undercoat layer, and it is difficult for the pigment to sink to the paper support side to form a uniform layer, which may impair the resistance to the adhesive layer. However, since the specific binder in the present invention is a solution type, it can form a relatively uniform layer and exhibit barrier properties.
スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩及びスチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種の含有量としては、下塗り層に含有される顔料100質量部に対して0.5質量部以上、5質量部未満の範囲である。より好ましくは、1〜4質量部である。0.5質量部未満であると感熱記録ラベル加工後の記録発色性と記録画質が低下する。5質量部以上であると記録発色性が低下し、感熱記録層の感度低下の恐れがある。 The content of at least one selected from an ammonium salt of a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and an ammonium salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer is 0.5 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the undercoat layer. It is in the range of not less than 5 parts by mass. More preferably, it is 1-4 mass parts. If the amount is less than 0.5 parts by mass, the recording colorability and the recording image quality after the thermal recording label processing is deteriorated. When the amount is 5 parts by mass or more, the recording color developability is lowered, and the sensitivity of the heat-sensitive recording layer may be lowered.
本発明の下塗り層には、本発明の効果を損なわない限り、その他のバインダーを併用することもできる。その他のバインダーとしては、例えばポリビニルアルコール、変性ポリビニルアルコール、澱粉、変性澱粉、澱粉−酢酸ビニルグラフト共重合体、カゼイン、ゼラチン、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリアミド、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のナトリウム塩、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のナトリウム塩、スチレン−ブタジエン系ラテックス、ポリウレタン系ラテックス、アクリル系ラテックス等が挙げられる。バインダーの合計の含有割合は、特に限定されないが、下塗り層の全固形量中5〜30質量%程度が好ましく、10〜20質量%程度がより好ましい。 In the undercoat layer of the present invention, other binders can be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Examples of other binders include polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol, starch, modified starch, starch-vinyl acetate graft copolymer, casein, gelatin, polyacrylamide, polyamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and styrene-maleic anhydride. Examples thereof include a sodium salt of a copolymer, a sodium salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, a styrene-butadiene latex, a polyurethane latex, and an acrylic latex. Although the total content rate of a binder is not specifically limited, About 5-30 mass% is preferable in the total solid of a subbing layer, and about 10-20 mass% is more preferable.
下塗り層に含有される顔料は、特に限定されないが、吸油量が70ml/100g以上、特に80〜150ml/100g程度の吸油性顔料及び/または有機中空粒子及び/または熱膨張性粒子が好ましい。ここで、上記吸油量は、JIS K 5101の方法に従い求められる値である。吸油性顔料としては、各種のものが使用できるが、具体例としては、焼成カオリン、無定形シリカ、軽質炭酸カルシウム、タルク等の無機顔料が挙げられる。これら吸油性顔料の一次粒子の平均粒子径は0.01〜5μm程度、特に0.02〜3μm程度であるのが好ましい。吸油性顔料の含有割合は、特に限定されないが、下塗り層の全固形量中2〜95質量%程度が好ましく、5〜90質量%程度がより好ましい。 The pigment contained in the undercoat layer is not particularly limited, but oil-absorbing pigments and / or organic hollow particles and / or thermally expandable particles having an oil absorption of 70 ml / 100 g or more, particularly about 80 to 150 ml / 100 g are preferable. Here, the oil absorption is a value determined according to the method of JIS K 5101. Various oil-absorbing pigments can be used, and specific examples include inorganic pigments such as calcined kaolin, amorphous silica, light calcium carbonate, and talc. The average particle diameter of the primary particles of these oil-absorbing pigments is preferably about 0.01 to 5 μm, particularly about 0.02 to 3 μm. The content of the oil-absorbing pigment is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 2 to 95% by mass and more preferably about 5 to 90% by mass in the total solid content of the undercoat layer.
有機中空粒子としては、従来公知のもの、例えば、膜材がアクリル系樹脂、スチレン系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂等からなる中空率が50〜99%程度の粒子が例示できる。ここで中空率は(d/D)×100で求められる値である。該式中、dは有機中空粒子の内径を示し、Dは有機中空粒子の外形を示す。有機中空粒子の平均粒子径は、0.5〜10μm程度が好ましく、1〜3μm程度がより好ましい。上記有機中空粒子の含有割合は、特に限定されないが、下塗り層の全固形量中2〜90質量%程度が好ましく、5〜70質量%程度がより好ましい。 Examples of the organic hollow particles include conventionally known particles, for example, particles having a hollow ratio of about 50 to 99% in which the film material is made of an acrylic resin, a styrene resin, a vinylidene chloride resin, or the like. Here, the hollowness is a value obtained by (d / D) × 100. In the formula, d represents the inner diameter of the organic hollow particles, and D represents the outer shape of the organic hollow particles. The average particle diameter of the organic hollow particles is preferably about 0.5 to 10 μm, more preferably about 1 to 3 μm. Although the content rate of the said organic hollow particle is not specifically limited, About 2-90 mass% is preferable in the total solid of a subbing layer, and about 5-70 mass% is more preferable.
なお、吸油性顔料と有機中空粒子を併用する場合、吸油性顔料と有機中空粒子とは上記含有割合の範囲で使用し、且つ吸油性顔料と有機中空粒子の合計量は、下塗り層の全固形量中5〜90質量%程度が好ましく、10〜80質量%程度がより好ましい。 When the oil absorbing pigment and the organic hollow particles are used in combination, the oil absorbing pigment and the organic hollow particles are used within the above content ratio, and the total amount of the oil absorbing pigment and the organic hollow particles is the total solid content of the undercoat layer. The amount is preferably about 5 to 90% by weight, more preferably about 10 to 80% by weight.
下塗り層は、例えば水を媒体として、顔料と特定のバインダー、必要により各種添加剤を含有する下塗り層用塗液を紙支持体上に塗布及び乾燥させることにより形成することができる。下塗り層の塗布量は、特に限定するものではないが、乾燥重量で好ましくは2〜30g/m2、より好ましくは4〜15g/m2の範囲で調節される。 The undercoat layer can be formed, for example, by applying and drying an undercoat layer coating solution containing water, a pigment, a specific binder, and various additives as necessary, on a paper support. The coating amount of the undercoat layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably adjusted in the range of 2 to 30 g / m 2 , more preferably 4 to 15 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight.
本発明の感熱記録層に使用するロイコ染料としては、一般の感熱記録紙に用いられているものであれば特に制限はない。ロイコ染料の具体例としては、例えば(1)トリアリールメタン系化合物として、例えば3,3−ビス(P−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリドなど。(2)ジフェニルメタン系化合物として、例えば4,4’−ビス−ジメチルアミノベンズヒドリンベンジルエーテル、N−2,4,5−トリクロロフェニルロイコオーラミン等。(3)キサンテン系化合物として、例えばローダミンB−アニリノラクタム、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ジベンジルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ブチルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−エチル−トリルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−シクロヘキシル−メチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−(β−エトキシエチル)アミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−(γ−クロロプロピル)アミノフルオラン、3−ジ(n−ブチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−イソアミル−N−エチルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−エチル−イソアミルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジブチルアミノ−7−クロロアニリノフルオラン等が挙げられる。これらのロイコ染料は、単独、または2種以上を併用して用いることができ、感熱記録体の用途及び希望する特性により適宜選択使用される。また、ロイコ染料の含有割合は、使用する呈色剤により適宜選択すればよいが、感熱記録層の全固形量中3〜50質量%程度が好ましく、特に5〜40質量%程度とするのが好ましい。 The leuco dye used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used for general heat-sensitive recording paper. Specific examples of the leuco dye include, for example, (1) triarylmethane compounds such as 3,3-bis (P-dimethylaminophenyl) -6-dimethylaminophthalide. (2) Examples of diphenylmethane compounds include 4,4'-bis-dimethylaminobenzhydrin benzyl ether and N-2,4,5-trichlorophenylleucooramine. (3) Examples of xanthene compounds include rhodamine B-anilinolactam, 3-diethylamino-7-dibenzylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-butylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (2-chloroanilino). Fluorane, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-ethyl-tolylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-cyclohexyl-methylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluor Oran, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro-7- (β-ethoxyethyl) aminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro-7- (γ-chloropropyl) aminofluorane, 3-di (n-butyl) Amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-ani Linofluorane, 3- (N-isoamyl-N-ethylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-ethyl-isoamylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-7 -Chloroanilinofluorane and the like. These leuco dyes can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and are appropriately selected and used depending on the use of the thermal recording material and desired properties. The content ratio of the leuco dye may be appropriately selected depending on the colorant to be used, but is preferably about 3 to 50% by mass, particularly about 5 to 40% by mass, based on the total solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer. preferable.
呈色剤としては、例えば4,4’−イソプロピリデンジフェノール、4,4’−シクロヘキシリデンジフェニル、1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−エタン、1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−1−フェニルエタン、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、2,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−n−プロポキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−アリルオキシジフェニルスルホン、3,3’−ジアリル−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、2,2’−ビス〔4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)フェノキシ〕ジエチルエーテル、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジルエステル、N,N’−ジ−m−クロロフェニルチオ尿素、N−p−トリルスルホニル−N’−フェニルウレア、4,4’−ビス(p−トリルスルホニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)ジフェニルメタン、4−〔2−(p−メトキシフェノキシ)エチルオキシ〕サリチル酸亜鉛、4−{3−(p−トリルスルホニル)プロピルオキシ〕サリチル酸亜鉛、5−〔p−(2−p−メトキシフェノキシエトキシ)クミル〕サリチル酸亜鉛等が挙げられる。 Examples of the colorant include 4,4′-isopropylidenediphenol, 4,4′-cyclohexylidenediphenyl, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -ethane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxy). Phenyl) -1-phenylethane, 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 2,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 4-hydroxy-4′-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, 4-hydroxy-4′-n-propoxydiphenylsulfone 4-hydroxy-4′-allyloxydiphenylsulfone, 3,3′-diallyl-4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 2,2′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenyl) phenoxy] diethyl ether, N -P-Toluenesulfonyl-N'-3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy Phenylurea, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid benzyl ester, N, N′-di-m-chlorophenylthiourea, Np-tolylsulfonyl-N′-phenylurea, 4,4′-bis (p-tolylsulfonylaminocarbonyl) Amino) diphenylmethane, 4- [2- (p-methoxyphenoxy) ethyloxy] salicylic acid zinc, 4- {3- (p-tolylsulfonyl) propyloxy] salicylic acid zinc, 5- [p- (2-p-methoxyphenoxyethoxy) ) Cumyl] zinc salicylate and the like.
呈色剤の含有量は、使用するロイコ染料により適宜選択すればよいが、一般的にはロイコ染料1質量部に対して1〜10質量部が好ましく、より好ましくは1.5〜5質量部である。 The content of the colorant may be appropriately selected depending on the leuco dye used, but generally 1 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 1.5 to 5 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the leuco dye. It is.
これらのロイコ染料、呈色剤は一般に水を分散媒体として使用し、ボールミル、コボールミル、アトライター、縦型や横型のサンドミル等の各種湿式粉砕機によって、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース、及びスチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩等のような水溶性合成高分子化合物、その他界面活性剤と共に分散して分散液とした後、感熱記録層用塗液の調製に用いられる。 These leuco dyes and colorants generally use water as a dispersion medium, and by various wet pulverizers such as a ball mill, a coball mill, an attritor, a vertical or horizontal sand mill, polyacrylamide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose, And a water-soluble synthetic polymer compound such as a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer salt or the like and other surfactants to form a dispersion, which is then used to prepare a thermal recording layer coating solution.
感熱記録層を構成する他の材料としては、バインダー、増感剤、無機または有機顔料、ワックス類、金属石鹸、更に必要に応じて紫外線吸収剤、保存性改良剤、蛍光染料、着色染料等を挙げることができる。バインダーとしては水溶性のものが一般的であり、ポリビニルアルコール、変性ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアミド、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体塩、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩、エチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩、ジイソブチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩等のような水溶性合成高分子化合物、並びにメチルセルロース、その他セルロース誘導体、澱粉及びその誘導体、ゼラチン、及びカゼイン等のような水溶性天然高分子化合物またはその誘導体が挙げられる。また、これらのバインダーに耐水性を付与する目的で耐水性付与剤を加えたり、合成高分子エマルジョン、具体的にはSBRラテックス、アクリル樹脂エマルジョン等を加えることもできる。 Other materials that make up the heat-sensitive recording layer include binders, sensitizers, inorganic or organic pigments, waxes, metal soaps, and UV absorbers, preservatives, fluorescent dyes, and coloring dyes as necessary. Can be mentioned. Water-soluble binders are generally used, and polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol, polyamide, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer salt, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer salt, ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer salt Water-soluble synthetic polymer compounds such as diisobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer salts and the like, and water-soluble natural polymer compounds such as methylcellulose, other cellulose derivatives, starch and derivatives thereof, gelatin, and casein, or the like Derivatives. In addition, a water resistance-imparting agent may be added for the purpose of imparting water resistance to these binders, or a synthetic polymer emulsion, specifically SBR latex, acrylic resin emulsion, or the like may be added.
感熱記録層には、保存性改良剤を含有させることもできる。これにより、記録部の保存安定性を高めることができる。かかる保存性改良剤の具体例としては、例えば2,2’−エチリデンビス(4,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(2−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−シクロヘキシルフェニル)ブタン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジメチルフェニル)プロパン等のヒンダードフェノール化合物、4,4’−ジグリシジルオキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ベンジルオキシ−4’−(2−メチルグリシジルオキシ)ジフェニルスルホン、テレフタル酸ジグリシジル、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂等のエポキシ化合物、N,N’−ジ−2−ナフチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、ビス(4−エチレンイミノカルボニルアミノフェニル)メタン等が挙げられる。 The heat-sensitive recording layer may contain a storability improving agent. Thereby, the storage stability of a recording part can be improved. Specific examples of such preservability improvers include, for example, 2,2′-ethylidenebis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (2-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 1 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-cyclohexylphenyl) butane, 2,2 Hindered phenol compounds such as bis (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) propane, 4,4′-diglycidyloxydiphenylsulfone, 4-benzyloxy-4 ′-(2-methylglycidyloxy) diphenylsulfone , Diglycidyl terephthalate, cresol novolac epoxy resin, phenol novolac epoxy resin, vinyl Epoxy compounds such as bisphenol A type epoxy resin, N, N'-di-2-naphthyl -p- phenylenediamine, bis (4-ethylene iminocarbonyl aminophenyl) include methane and the like.
保存性改良剤の含有割合は、保存性改良のために有効な量とすればよいが、通常は、感熱記録層の全固形量中1〜30質量%程度が好ましく、5〜20質量%程度がより好ましい。 The content of the preservability improver may be an effective amount for improving the preservability, but is usually preferably about 1 to 30% by mass, and preferably about 5 to 20% by mass in the total solid content of the thermosensitive recording layer. Is more preferable.
感熱記録層には、増感剤を含有させることもできる。これにより、記録感度を向上できる。増感剤の具体例としては、例えばステアリン酸アミド、メチレンビスステアリン酸アミド、テレフタル酸ジベンジル、p−ベンジルオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、ジフェニルスルホン、1,2−ジフェノキシメチルベンゼン、2−ナフチルベンジルエーテル、m−ターフェニル、p−ベンジルビフェニル、p−トリルビフェニルエーテル、ジ(p−メトキシフェノキシエチル)エーテル、1,2−ジ(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−メトキシフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−クロロフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジフェノキシエタン、1−(4−メトキシフェノキシ)−2−(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、p−メチルチオフェニルベンジルエーテル、1,4−ジ(フェニルチオ)ブタン、p−アセトトルイジド、p−アセトフェネチジド、N−アセトアセチル−p−トルイジン、ジ(β−ビフェニルエトキシ)ベンゼン、シュウ酸ジ−p−クロロベンジルエステル、シュウ酸ジ−p−メチルベンジルエステル、シュウ酸ジベンジルエステル等が挙げられる。 The heat-sensitive recording layer may contain a sensitizer. Thereby, the recording sensitivity can be improved. Specific examples of the sensitizer include, for example, stearamide, methylenebis stearamide, dibenzyl terephthalate, benzyl p-benzyloxybenzoate, diphenyl sulfone, 1,2-diphenoxymethylbenzene, 2-naphthylbenzyl ether, m-terphenyl, p-benzylbiphenyl, p-tolylbiphenyl ether, di (p-methoxyphenoxyethyl) ether, 1,2-di (3-methylphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-methylphenoxy) Ethane, 1,2-di (4-methoxyphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-chlorophenoxy) ethane, 1,2-diphenoxyethane, 1- (4-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (3- Methylphenoxy) ethane, p-methylthiophenylbenzyl ether, 1,4-di (phen Ruthio) butane, p-acetotoluizide, p-acetophenidide, N-acetoacetyl-p-toluidine, di (β-biphenylethoxy) benzene, oxalic acid di-p-chlorobenzyl ester, oxalic acid di-p-methyl Examples thereof include benzyl ester and oxalic acid dibenzyl ester.
増感剤の含有割合は、増感のために有効な量とすればよいが、通常は、感熱記録層の全固形量中2〜40質量%程度が好ましく、5〜25質量%程度がより好ましい。 The content of the sensitizer may be an amount effective for sensitization, but is usually preferably about 2 to 40% by mass, more preferably about 5 to 25% by mass in the total solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer. preferable.
無機顔料としては炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、焼成カオリン、タルク、ロウ石、珪藻土、酸化アルミニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、マグネシア、二酸化チタン、炭酸バリウム、硫酸バリウム、微粉珪酸、珪酸カルシウム、珪酸アルミニウム等が、有機顔料としては尿素、フェノール、エポキシ、スチレン、ナイロン、ポリエチレン、メラミン、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂等が挙げられる。 Inorganic pigments include calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcined kaolin, talc, wax, diatomaceous earth, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, magnesia, titanium dioxide, barium carbonate, barium sulfate, finely divided silicic acid, calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, etc. However, examples of organic pigments include urea, phenol, epoxy, styrene, nylon, polyethylene, melamine, and benzoguanamine resin.
ワックスとしては、パラフィンワックス、カルナバロウワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリエチレンワックス、高級脂肪酸エステルワックス等が挙げられる。金属石鹸としては、高級脂肪酸多価金属塩、即ちステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、オレイン酸亜鉛等が挙げられる。 Examples of the wax include paraffin wax, carnauba wax, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, and higher fatty acid ester wax. Examples of the metal soap include higher fatty acid polyvalent metal salts, that is, zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, zinc oleate and the like.
感熱記録層は、一般に水を媒体として、ロイコ染料及び呈色剤、必要により保存性改良剤、増感剤等の分散液、各種材料を混合することにより調製された感熱記録層用塗液を下塗り層上に塗布及び乾燥させることにより形成することができる。感熱記録層の塗布量については、特に限定されないが、2〜10g/m2が好ましく、3〜8g/m2がより好ましい。 The heat-sensitive recording layer is generally a heat-sensitive recording layer coating solution prepared by mixing a leuco dye and a colorant, if necessary a dispersion of a storability improver, a sensitizer, and various materials, using water as a medium. It can be formed by applying and drying on the undercoat layer. The coating amount of the heat-sensitive recording layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 10 g / m 2 and more preferably 3 to 8 g / m 2 .
記録部の保存特性を更に向上させるために、感熱記録層上に顔料とバインダーを主成分として含有する保護層を設けてもよい。保護層に使用されるバインダーとしては、上記の感熱記録層に含有されるバインダー等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、特に、変性ポリビニルアルコールであるアセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール、珪素変性ポリビニルアルコール、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコール等の変性ポリビニルアルコール、及びアクリル系樹脂は、記録部の耐薬品性に加えて耐水性の付与も容易なため好ましい。とりわけ、アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコールが好ましい。 In order to further improve the storage characteristics of the recording part, a protective layer containing a pigment and a binder as main components may be provided on the thermosensitive recording layer. Examples of the binder used in the protective layer include binders contained in the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer. Among these, in particular, modified polyvinyl alcohols such as acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol, silicon-modified polyvinyl alcohol, diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol, and carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, which are modified polyvinyl alcohols, and acrylic resins have improved chemical resistance in the recording area. In addition, it is preferable because it is easy to impart water resistance. In particular, acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol and diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol are preferable.
また、保護層中に使用されるアクリル系樹脂としては特に限定されるものではないが、例えばアクリル酸、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル、アクリル酸イソブチル、アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、アクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシル、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル、アクリル酸アミノエチル、メタクリル酸、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸ブチル、メタクリル酸イソブチル、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシル、メタクリル酸−2−シクロヘキシル、メタクリル酸−tert−ブチル、メタクリル酸アミノエチル、アクリルアミド、アクリロニトリル等のアクリル系単量体の少なくとも1つが樹脂を構成する成分として含まれていればよい。 Further, the acrylic resin used in the protective layer is not particularly limited. For example, acrylic acid, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, acrylic acid- 2-ethylhexyl, hydroxyethyl acrylate, aminoethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, methacrylate-2-cyclohexyl, methacrylate-tert-butyl In addition, it is sufficient that at least one of acrylic monomers such as aminoethyl methacrylate, acrylamide, and acrylonitrile is contained as a component constituting the resin.
アクリル系単量体成分量としては、アクリル系樹脂の全固形量中10質量%以上が好ましい。また、アクリル系樹脂中には、アクリル系単量体以外に、例えばエチレン、スチレン、ブタジエン、イソブチレン、無水マレイン酸等の他の単量体を共重合させてもよい。 The amount of the acrylic monomer component is preferably 10% by mass or more based on the total solid amount of the acrylic resin. Further, in the acrylic resin, other monomers such as ethylene, styrene, butadiene, isobutylene, maleic anhydride and the like may be copolymerized in addition to the acrylic monomer.
保護層中のバインダーの含有割合としては特に限定されないが、例えば保護層の全固形量中10質量%程度以上が好ましく、より好ましくは20質量%以上である。10質量%以上とすることによりバリア性を向上できる。更に、保護層中には、上記感熱記録層中に添加される顔料、助剤等が使用可能である。 Although it does not specifically limit as a content rate of the binder in a protective layer, For example, about 10 mass% or more is preferable in the total solid of a protective layer, More preferably, it is 20 mass% or more. Barrier property can be improved by setting it as 10 mass% or more. Furthermore, pigments, auxiliaries and the like added to the heat-sensitive recording layer can be used in the protective layer.
保護層は、一般に水を媒体として、顔料及びバインダーを含有する保護層用塗液を感熱記録層上に塗布及び乾燥させることにより、形成することができる。保護層の塗布量については、特に限定されないが、0.5〜10g/m2程度が好ましく、1〜5g/m2程度がより好ましい。 The protective layer can be generally formed by applying and drying a protective layer coating solution containing a pigment and a binder on a heat-sensitive recording layer using water as a medium. The coating amount of the protective layer is not particularly limited, preferably about 0.5 to 10 g / m 2, about 1 to 5 g / m 2 is more preferable.
下塗り層、感熱記録層及び必要により保護層には、架橋剤、溌油剤、消泡剤、界面活性剤、粘度調整剤、蛍光染料、着色剤等の各種添加剤を添加することもできる。本発明では、各層を形成し終えた後、また全ての層を形成し終えた後の任意の過程で、スーパーカレンダー掛け等の表面平滑化処理を施すこともできる。また、カールコントロール等の目的で支持体の裏面に塗工層を設けること等も可能である。 Various additives such as a cross-linking agent, an oil-repellent agent, an antifoaming agent, a surfactant, a viscosity modifier, a fluorescent dye, and a coloring agent can be added to the undercoat layer, the heat-sensitive recording layer, and if necessary, the protective layer. In the present invention, a surface smoothing process such as supercalendering can be performed after the formation of each layer and in an arbitrary process after the formation of all the layers. It is also possible to provide a coating layer on the back surface of the support for the purpose of curl control and the like.
本発明における各層の形成方法については特に限定されず、例えばバーコーティング、エアナイフコーティング、バリバーブレードコーティング、ピュアブレードコーティング、ロッドブレードコーティング、ショートドウェルコーティング、カーテンコーティング、ダイコーティング等の適当な塗布方法により、例えば、下塗り層用塗液を支持体上に塗布及び乾燥した後、下塗り層上に感熱記録層用塗液、更に必要により保護層用塗液を塗布及び乾燥する等の方法で形成される。 The method for forming each layer in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, by appropriate coating methods such as bar coating, air knife coating, varibar blade coating, pure blade coating, rod blade coating, short dwell coating, curtain coating, die coating, and the like. For example, it is formed by applying and drying an undercoat layer coating solution on a support and then applying and drying a thermal recording layer coating solution and, if necessary, a protective layer coating solution on the undercoat layer. .
下塗り層は、ブレード塗布法により形成された層であることが好ましい。これにより、支持体の凹凸を無くして均一な厚みの感熱記録層を形成し、記録感度を高めることができ、必要により設ける保護層のバリア性を向上できる。ブレード塗布法は、ベベルタイプやベントタイプに代表されるブレードを使用した塗布法に限らず、ロッドブレード法やビルブレード法等も含まれる。 The undercoat layer is preferably a layer formed by a blade coating method. As a result, the heat-sensitive recording layer having a uniform thickness can be formed without the unevenness of the support, and the recording sensitivity can be increased, and the barrier property of the protective layer provided can be improved if necessary. The blade coating method is not limited to a coating method using a blade represented by a bevel type or a vent type, and includes a rod blade method, a bill blade method, and the like.
本発明における紙支持体としては、特に限定されず、例えば、上質紙、中質紙、片艶紙、アート紙、コート紙、キャストコート紙、グラシン紙等の紙類を適宜選択して使用することができる。 The paper support in the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, papers such as high-quality paper, medium-quality paper, glossy paper, art paper, coated paper, cast-coated paper, and glassine paper are appropriately selected and used. be able to.
本発明を実施例により更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらにより限定されるものではない。なお、特に断わらない限り、「部」及び「%」は、それぞれ「質量部」及び「質量%」を示す。平均粒子径は、レーザー回折式粒度分布測定装置SALD2200(島津製作所社製)によるメジアン径を測定したものである。 The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified, “part” and “%” indicate “part by mass” and “% by mass”, respectively. The average particle diameter is a median diameter measured by a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer SALD2200 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
実施例1
・下塗り層用塗液の調製
焼成カオリン(商品名:アンシレックス、BASF社製、吸油量90ml/100g)85部を水100部に分散して得られた分散物に、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体のラテックス(固形分濃度50%)40部と、酸化澱粉の10%水溶液50部、カルボキシメチルセルロース(商品名:セロゲンAGガム、第一工業製薬社製)1部、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩(ポリマロンWR300DS、固形分濃度20%、荒川化学社製)15部からなる組成物を混合攪拌し、下塗り層用塗液を得た。
Example 1
-Preparation of coating solution for undercoat layer Styrene-butadiene copolymer was obtained by dispersing 85 parts of calcined kaolin (trade name: Ansilex, manufactured by BASF, oil absorption 90 ml / 100 g) in 100 parts of water. 40 parts of latex (solid content concentration 50%), 50 parts of 10% aqueous solution of oxidized starch, 1 part of carboxymethylcellulose (trade name: Cellogen AG gum, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.), styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer A composition comprising 15 parts of an ammonium salt (Polymaron WR300DS, solid concentration 20%, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) was mixed and stirred to obtain a coating solution for an undercoat layer.
・ロイコ染料分散液(A液)の調製
3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン10部、メチルセルロースの5%水溶液5部、及び水15部からなる組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が0.5μmとなるまで粉砕してA液を得た。
Preparation of leuco dye dispersion (liquid A) 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane 10 parts, 5 parts of 5% aqueous solution of methylcellulose, and 15 parts of water The composition was pulverized with a sand mill until the average particle size became 0.5 μm to obtain Liquid A.
・呈色剤分散液(B液)の調製
2,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン10部、メチルセルロースの5%水溶液5部、及び水15部からなる組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が0.8μmとなるまで粉砕してB液を得た。
-Preparation of colorant dispersion (Liquid B) A composition comprising 10 parts of 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 5 parts of a 5% aqueous solution of methylcellulose, and 15 parts of water was sand milled with an average particle size of 0.8 µm. The liquid B was obtained by pulverizing.
・増感剤分散液(C液)の調製
シュウ酸ジ−p−メチルベンジルエステル20部、メチルセルロースの5%水溶液5部、及び水55部からなる組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が0.8μmとなるまで粉砕してC液を得た。
-Preparation of sensitizer dispersion (liquid C) A composition comprising 20 parts of di-p-methylbenzyl oxalate, 5 parts of a 5% aqueous solution of methylcellulose, and 55 parts of water was mixed with a sand mill and the average particle size was 0.8 μm. C liquid was obtained by pulverizing.
・感熱記録層用塗液の調製
A液25部、B液50部、C液50部、微粒子無定形シリカ分散液(商品名:サイロジェット703A、平均粒子径0.3μ、固形分濃度20%、グレースデビソン社製)20部、酸化澱粉の20%水溶液30部、及びアセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:ゴーセファイマーZ−200、日本合成化学工業社製)の10%水溶液の50部、ポリエチレンディスパージョン(商品名:ケミパールW−400、固形分濃度20%、三井化学社製)2部からなる組成物を混合撹拌して感熱記録層用塗液を得た。
-Preparation of coating solution for heat-sensitive recording layer A part 25 parts, B part 50 parts, C part 50 parts, fine particle amorphous silica dispersion (trade name: Silojet 703A, average particle diameter 0.3μ, solid content concentration 20% 20 parts of a 20% aqueous solution of oxidized starch, and 50 parts of a 10% aqueous solution of acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: GOHSEFIMAR Z-200, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry), A composition comprising 2 parts of a polyethylene dispersion (trade name: Chemipearl W-400, solid content concentration 20%, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals) was mixed and stirred to obtain a thermal recording layer coating solution.
・保護層用塗液の調製
カオリン(商品名:UW−90、BASF社製)50部を水100部に分散して得られた分散物、アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:ゴーセファイマーZ−200、前出)の10%水溶液の600部、ステアリン酸亜鉛(商品名:ハイドリンZ−8−36、固形分濃度36%、中京油脂社製)25部を混合攪拌して保護層用塗液を得た。
-Preparation of coating solution for protective layer Dispersion obtained by dispersing 50 parts of kaolin (trade name: UW-90, manufactured by BASF) in 100 parts of water, acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: Gohsefaimer Z) -200, supra) 600 parts of 10% aqueous solution and zinc stearate (trade name: Hydrin Z-8-36, solid content concentration 36%, manufactured by Chukyo Yushi Co., Ltd.) are mixed and stirred for coating for protective layer. A liquid was obtained.
・感熱記録体の作製
坪量50g/m2の上質紙の片面上に、乾燥後の塗布量が5.0g/m2になるように下塗り層用塗液を塗布及び乾燥して下塗り層を形成した。下塗り層上に乾燥後の塗布量が4.0g/m2となるように感熱記録層用塗液を塗布及び乾燥して感熱記録層を形成した。感熱記録層上に保護層用塗液を乾燥後の塗布量が1.5g/m2となるように保護層用塗液を塗布及び乾燥して保護層を形成した。その後、線圧78N/mの加圧条件でスーパーカレンダーによって平滑化処理を施し、感熱記録体を得た。
-Preparation of thermosensitive recording material An undercoat layer coating solution was applied on one side of a high-quality paper having a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 so that the coating amount after drying was 5.0 g / m 2 and dried to form an undercoat layer. Formed. A thermal recording layer was formed by applying and drying the thermal recording layer coating solution on the undercoat layer so that the coating amount after drying was 4.0 g / m 2 . The protective layer coating solution was applied and dried on the heat-sensitive recording layer so that the coating amount after drying the protective layer coating solution was 1.5 g / m 2 to form a protective layer. Thereafter, a smoothing process was performed with a super calendar under a pressurizing condition of a linear pressure of 78 N / m to obtain a heat-sensitive recording material.
実施例2
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩の量を15部に代えて5部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Example 2
A thermosensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of ammonium salt of the styrene-maleic acid copolymer was changed to 5 parts instead of 15 parts in the preparation of the undercoat layer coating solution of Example 1. It was.
実施例3
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩に代えて、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩(ポリマロンPM326、固形分濃度20%、荒川化学社製)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Example 3
In the preparation of the coating liquid for the undercoat layer of Example 1, instead of the ammonium salt of styrene-maleic acid copolymer, ammonium salt of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer (Polymaron PM326, solid content concentration 20%, Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) A heat-sensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using
実施例4
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩の量を15部に代えて3部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Example 4
A thermosensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of ammonium salt of the styrene-maleic acid copolymer was changed to 3 parts instead of 15 parts in the preparation of the undercoat layer coating solution of Example 1. It was.
実施例5
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩の量を15部に代えて20部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Example 5
A thermosensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of ammonium salt of the styrene-maleic acid copolymer was changed to 20 parts instead of 15 parts in the preparation of the undercoat layer coating solution of Example 1. It was.
比較例1
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩の15部を添加しなかった以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 1
A thermosensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 15 parts of ammonium salt of styrene-maleic acid copolymer was not added in the preparation of the undercoat layer coating solution of Example 1.
比較例2
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩の量を15部に代えて40部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 2
A thermosensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of ammonium salt of the styrene-maleic acid copolymer was changed to 40 parts instead of 15 parts in the preparation of the undercoat layer coating solution of Example 1. It was.
比較例3
実施例1の下塗り層用塗液の調製において、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体のアンモニウム塩に代えて、イソブチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体のナトリウム塩(イソバン600SF35、固形分濃度20%、クラレ社製)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 3
In the preparation of the coating solution for the undercoat layer of Example 1, instead of the ammonium salt of the styrene-maleic acid copolymer, the sodium salt of isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer (Isoban 600SF35, solid content concentration 20%, Kuraray Co., Ltd.) A heat-sensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using
かくして得られた感熱記録体について、以下の評価を行った。その結果は、表1に示す通りであった。 The thermosensitive recording material thus obtained was evaluated as follows. The results were as shown in Table 1.
(感熱記録ラベル加工前の記録発色性)
ラベルプリンタ(商品名:L−2000、株式会社イシダ製)を用い、各感熱記録体で市松パターンを記録し、記録部の光学濃度(記録濃度)を分光測色型光学濃度計〔商品名:X−rite 939型、X−rite社製〕にて測定した。
(Recording color before thermal recording label processing)
Using a label printer (trade name: L-2000, manufactured by Ishida Co., Ltd.), a checkered pattern is recorded with each thermal recording medium, and the optical density (recording density) of the recording portion is measured by a spectrocolorimetric optical densitometer [trade name: X-rite 939 type, manufactured by X-rite, Inc.].
(感熱記録ラベル加工前の記録画質)
上記の記録発色性の評価で得られた記録画像の画質を目視にて観察し、下記の基準で評価した。
◎:画像に白抜けが殆どない。
○:画像に白抜けが少しあるが、実用上問題ない。
×:画像に白抜けが多い。
(Recording image quality before thermal recording label processing)
The image quality of the recorded image obtained by the above-described evaluation of recording color development was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
A: There are almost no white spots in the image.
○: There are some white spots in the image, but there is no practical problem.
X: The image has many white spots.
(感熱記録ラベル加工後の記録発色性)
各感熱記録体の記録面とは反対側の面(裏面)にアクリル樹脂系粘着剤を塗布し、その上に上質紙を基材とする剥離シートのシリコーン加工された剥離面を張り合わせて感熱記録ラベル加工を行い、促進条件として40℃,90%RH環境下で7日間保存後、上記の感熱記録ラベル加工前の記録発色性の評価と同様にして記録部の光学濃度を測定した。
(Recording color after thermal recording label processing)
Apply an acrylic resin-based adhesive to the opposite side (back side) of the recording surface of each thermal recording medium, and then apply the silicone-coated release surface of a release sheet based on fine paper to the thermal recording. Label processing was performed, and after storage for 7 days under an environment of 40 ° C. and 90% RH as an acceleration condition, the optical density of the recording portion was measured in the same manner as the evaluation of the recording color before the thermal recording label processing.
(感熱記録ラベル加工後の記録画質)
上記の感熱記録ラベル加工後の記録発色性の評価で得られた記録画像の画質を上記の感熱記録ラベル加工前の記録画質の評価と同様にして評価した。
(Recording image quality after thermal recording label processing)
The image quality of the recorded image obtained by the evaluation of the recording color development after the thermal recording label processing was evaluated in the same manner as the evaluation of the recording image quality before the thermal recording label processing.
Claims (3)
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JP2013208748A JP6137481B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2013-10-04 | Thermal recording material |
US15/026,065 US9962980B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Thermosensitive recording material |
EP14851026.6A EP3053753B1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Thermosensitive recording material |
PCT/JP2014/075989 WO2015050098A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
CN201480053146.0A CN105579241B (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Thermosensitive recording body |
BR112016006417-8A BR112016006417B1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Thermosensitive recording material |
TW103134621A TWI637851B (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-10-03 | Thermal record |
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JPH04314590A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording material |
JPH0839930A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-13 | New Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JP2007223047A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording body |
JP2011062874A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JP2011132646A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-07-07 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Pigment-coated paper for printing and method for producing the same |
JP2012045832A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-08 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording medium |
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JPH04314590A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording material |
JPH0839930A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-13 | New Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JP2007223047A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording body |
JP2011062874A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JP2011132646A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-07-07 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Pigment-coated paper for printing and method for producing the same |
JP2012045832A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-08 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording medium |
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