JP2015056973A - Power transmission system and power reception equipment - Google Patents

Power transmission system and power reception equipment Download PDF

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JP2015056973A
JP2015056973A JP2013189286A JP2013189286A JP2015056973A JP 2015056973 A JP2015056973 A JP 2015056973A JP 2013189286 A JP2013189286 A JP 2013189286A JP 2013189286 A JP2013189286 A JP 2013189286A JP 2015056973 A JP2015056973 A JP 2015056973A
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power transmission
power
transmission line
power receiving
core
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山本 幸宏
Yukihiro Yamamoto
幸宏 山本
鈴木 恒雄
Tsuneo Suzuki
恒雄 鈴木
白井 邦佳
Kuniyoshi Shirai
邦佳 白井
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Toyota Industries Corp
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Toyota Industries Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power transmission system and power reception equipment capable of suppressing the reduction of transmission efficiency caused by a variation of a relative position between a core and a power transmission line.SOLUTION: The power transmission system includes: a power transmission line 14 for transmitting AC power; and a power reception unit 23 having a power reception coil capable of receiving AC power from the power transmission line 14. Here, the power reception coil 23 includes: a power reception core 30 having a wound power reception coil; and a regulation member 40 for regulating the relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power reception core 30 in at least one direction between a direction along the power transmission line 14 and a direction orthogonal thereto, in a state that the power reception core 30 is movable along the power transmission line 14.

Description

本発明は、電力伝送システム及び受電機器に関する。   The present invention relates to a power transmission system and a power receiving device.

無人搬送車等の移動体への電力伝送を行う電力伝送システムが知られている。例えば、特許文献1に記載の電力伝送システムは、受電コイルが捲回されたE型形状のコアを備えている。この場合、コアに囲まれた領域に送電線が配置された状況で、送電線に交流電力が伝送された場合、電磁誘導によって送電線から受電コイルに向けて交流電力が伝送される。そして、受電コイルによって受電された交流電力は移動体の動力として用いられる。   There is known a power transmission system that performs power transmission to a moving body such as an automatic guided vehicle. For example, the power transmission system described in Patent Literature 1 includes an E-shaped core around which a power receiving coil is wound. In this case, when AC power is transmitted to the power transmission line in a state where the power transmission line is disposed in the region surrounded by the core, AC power is transmitted from the power transmission line to the power receiving coil by electromagnetic induction. The AC power received by the power receiving coil is used as power for the moving body.

特開2002−320343号公報JP 2002-320343 A

ここで、移動体が移動する場合、地面の起伏等によって、移動体の移動中にコアと送電線との相対位置が変動することにより、伝送効率が変動する。このため、非効率な電力伝送が行われる場合が生じ得る。このような非効率な電力伝送は、電力損失等の観点から好ましくない。   Here, when the moving body moves, the transmission efficiency varies because the relative position between the core and the power transmission line varies during the movement of the moving body due to the undulation of the ground or the like. For this reason, the case where inefficient electric power transmission is performed may arise. Such inefficient power transmission is not preferable from the viewpoint of power loss and the like.

本発明の目的は、上述した事情を鑑みてなされたものであり、コアと送電線との相対位置の変動に起因する伝送効率の低下を好適に抑制できる電力伝送システム及び受電機器を提供することである。   An object of the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and provides a power transmission system and a power receiving device that can suitably suppress a decrease in transmission efficiency due to a change in relative position between a core and a power transmission line. It is.

上記目的を達成する電力伝送システムは、交流電力を出力可能な送電機器と、移動体に搭載され、前記送電機器から前記交流電力を受電可能な受電機器と、を備え、前記送電機器は、前記交流電力が伝送される送電線を備え、前記受電機器は、受電コアと、前記受電コアに捲回され、前記送電線から前記交流電力を前記受電コアを介して受電する受電コイルと、前記受電コアが前記送電線に沿って移動可能な状態で、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における前記送電線と前記受電コアとの相対位置を規定する規定部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする。   A power transmission system that achieves the above object includes: a power transmission device that can output AC power; and a power receiving device that is mounted on a mobile body and that can receive the AC power from the power transmission device. The power receiving device includes a power transmission line through which AC power is transmitted, the power receiving device is wound around the power receiving core, and the power receiving coil is configured to receive the AC power from the power transmission line via the power receiving core. A regulating member for defining a relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line in a state in which the core is movable along the power transmission line; It is characterized by being.

かかる構成によれば、規定部材によって、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの相対位置が規定される。これにより、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの位置ずれ(相対位置の変動)が規制される。一方、送電線に沿う方向における受電コアの移動は許容されている。これにより、移動体の移動に伴う受電コアの移動が規定部材によって阻害されないようになっている。よって、送電線に沿う方向における受電コアの移動を可能としつつ、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの位置ずれに起因した伝送効率の低下を抑制できる。   According to such a configuration, the relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line is defined by the defining member. Thereby, the position shift (change in relative position) between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line is restricted. On the other hand, the power receiving core is allowed to move in the direction along the transmission line. Thereby, the movement of the power receiving core accompanying the movement of the moving body is not inhibited by the defining member. Therefore, it is possible to move the power receiving core in the direction along the power transmission line, and to suppress a decrease in transmission efficiency due to the positional deviation between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line. .

上記電力伝送システムについて、前記規定部材は、誘電体であり、且つ、非磁性体で形成されているとよい。かかる構成によれば、規定部材は、誘電体であり、且つ、非磁性体であるため、送電線から受電コイルへの電力伝送に対する規定部材の影響が比較的小さい。これにより、送電線から受電コイルへの電力伝送が規定部材により阻害されるという不都合を抑制できる。   In the power transmission system, the defining member may be a dielectric and a non-magnetic material. According to such a configuration, since the defining member is a dielectric and a non-magnetic material, the effect of the defining member on power transmission from the power transmission line to the receiving coil is relatively small. Thereby, the problem that the power transmission from the power transmission line to the power receiving coil is hindered by the regulating member can be suppressed.

上記電力伝送システムについて、前記規定部材は、前記受電コアが取り付けられる本体部を有し、当該本体部には、前記送電線に沿う方向に延び、且つ、前記送電線が嵌合する規定溝が形成されているとよい。かかる構成によれば、規定溝に送電線が嵌合することにより、送電線と受電コアとの相対位置が規定される。これにより、比較的簡素な構成で、上記相対位置の規定を実現することができる。   In the power transmission system, the defining member has a main body portion to which the power receiving core is attached, and the main body portion has a defining groove extending in a direction along the power transmission line and into which the power transmission line is fitted. It is good to be formed. According to this configuration, the relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core is defined by fitting the power transmission line in the defined groove. Thus, the relative position can be defined with a relatively simple configuration.

上記電力伝送システムについて、前記規定部材は、前記本体部における前記送電線に沿う方向の両端部のうち少なくとも一端部と隣接して設けられたガイド部を備え、前記ガイド部には、前記送電線に沿う方向の一端が前記規定溝と連通し、且つ、当該一端から前記送電線に沿う方向の他端に向けて末広がり形状となったガイド溝が形成されているとよい。かかる構成によれば、末広がり形状となったガイド溝が形成されているため、移動体が送電線に向けて進入した場合、当該送電線がガイド溝に入り込みやすい。そして、ガイド溝に入り込んだ送電線は、規定溝に向けてガイドされ、当該規定溝に嵌り込むことが想定される。これにより、送電線と規定溝とが、ある程度位置ずれしている場合であっても、送電線を規定溝に嵌合させることができる。   About the said electric power transmission system, the said definition member is provided with the guide part provided adjacent to at least one end part among the both ends of the direction in alignment with the said power transmission line in the said main-body part, The said power transmission line is provided in the said guide part. It is preferable that one end in a direction along the line communicates with the defining groove, and a guide groove having a divergent shape from the one end toward the other end in the direction along the power transmission line is formed. According to such a configuration, since the guide groove having a divergent shape is formed, when the moving body enters the power transmission line, the power transmission line easily enters the guide groove. And it is assumed that the power transmission line that has entered the guide groove is guided toward the specified groove and fits into the specified groove. Thereby, even if it is a case where a power transmission line and a regulation groove have shifted to some extent, a power transmission line can be made to fit in a regulation groove.

上記電力伝送システムについて、前記受電コアは、前記送電線を収容可能な収容室を区画しており、前記規定部材は、前記収容室内に配置されており、前記規定部材は、前記受電コアが前記送電線に沿って移動することを許容しつつ、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における前記送電線と前記受電コアとの相対位置が規定された状態で、前記送電線を保持するものであるとよい。かかる構成によれば、送電線は、収容室内にて、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの相対位置が規定された状態で保持されている。これにより、磁束の漏れを抑制しつつ、送電線と受電コアとの位置ずれに起因した伝送効率の低下を抑制できる。   In the power transmission system, the power receiving core defines a storage chamber that can store the power transmission line, the defining member is disposed in the housing chamber, and the defining member includes the power receiving core With the relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line being defined while allowing movement along the power transmission line, the power transmission line is It is good to hold. According to such a configuration, the power transmission line is held in the accommodation room in a state where the relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line is defined. Thereby, the fall of the transmission efficiency resulting from position shift with a power transmission line and a receiving core can be suppressed, suppressing the leakage of magnetic flux.

上記電力伝送システムについて、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能な状態で前記送電線を保持する可動保持部を備えているとよい。かかる構成によれば、送電線が送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能となっているため、より好適に受電コアと送電線との相対位置を規定することができる。   About the said electric power transmission system, it is good to provide the movable holding | maintenance part which hold | maintains the said power transmission line in the state movable in the direction orthogonal to the direction along the said power transmission line. According to such a configuration, the power transmission line can be moved in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line, so that the relative position between the power receiving core and the power transmission line can be more suitably defined.

上記目的を達成する受電機器は、移動体に搭載されるものであって、受電コアと、前記受電コアに捲回され、且つ、交流電力が伝送される送電線から前記交流電力を前記受電コアを介して受電する受電コイルと、を有するものであって、前記受電コアが前記送電線に沿って移動可能な状態で、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における前記送電線と前記受電コアとの相対位置を規定する規定部材を備えていることを特徴とする。   A power receiving device that achieves the above object is mounted on a moving body, and receives the AC power from a power receiving core and a transmission line wound around the power receiving core and transmitting AC power. A power receiving coil via the power transmission line, wherein the power receiving core is movable along the power transmission line, and the power transmission line in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line And a defining member for defining a relative position between the power receiving core and the power receiving core.

かかる構成によれば、規定部材によって、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの相対位置が規定されている。これにより、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの位置ずれ(相対位置の変動)が規制されている。一方、送電線に沿う方向における受電コアの移動は許容されている。これにより、移動体の移動に伴う受電コアの移動が規定部材によって阻害されないようになっている。よって、送電線に沿う方向における受電コアの移動を可能としつつ、送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線と受電コアとの位置ずれに起因した伝送効率の低下を抑制できる。   According to this configuration, the relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line is defined by the defining member. Thereby, the position shift (change of relative position) between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line is regulated. On the other hand, the power receiving core is allowed to move in the direction along the transmission line. Thereby, the movement of the power receiving core accompanying the movement of the moving body is not inhibited by the defining member. Therefore, it is possible to move the power receiving core in the direction along the power transmission line, and to suppress a decrease in transmission efficiency due to the positional deviation between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line. .

この発明によれば、コアと送電線との相対位置の変動に起因する伝送効率の低下を抑制できる。   According to this invention, it is possible to suppress a decrease in transmission efficiency due to a change in the relative position between the core and the power transmission line.

無人搬送車に適用された電力伝送システムの概要を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the outline | summary of the electric power transmission system applied to the automatic guided vehicle. 受電ユニット及び送電線を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a power receiving unit and a power transmission line. 受電ユニット及び送電線を示す平面図。The top view which shows a power receiving unit and a power transmission line. 図3の4−4線断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 送電線に沿う方向から見た受電ユニット及び送電線の正面図。The front view of the receiving unit and power transmission line seen from the direction along a power transmission line. 受電ユニット及び送電線の側面図。The side view of a receiving unit and a power transmission line. 別例のガイド溝を示す正面図。The front view which shows the guide groove of another example.

以下、電力伝送システム及び受電機器(受電装置)の一実施形態について説明する。なお、図2、図3及び図6においては、図示の都合上、可動保持部60を省略して示す。また、図4においては、受電コイル22を正面図で示し、図5においては、送電線14のみを示し、傾斜線15を省略して示す。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a power transmission system and a power receiving device (power receiving device) will be described. 2, 3, and 6, the movable holding portion 60 is omitted for convenience of illustration. In FIG. 4, the power receiving coil 22 is shown in a front view, and in FIG. 5, only the power transmission line 14 is shown, and the inclined line 15 is omitted.

図1に示すように、電力伝送システム10は、交流電力を出力可能な送電機器11と、予め定められたルートを移動する移動体としての無人搬送車Cに搭載され、送電機器11から交流電力を受電可能な受電機器21とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a power transmission system 10 is mounted on a power transmission device 11 capable of outputting AC power and an automatic guided vehicle C as a moving body that moves on a predetermined route. And a power receiving device 21 capable of receiving power.

送電機器11は、交流電力を出力する交流電源12と、交流電源12に接続され、交流電源12から出力された交流電力が伝送される給電線13を備えている。給電線13は天井から吊り下げられている。給電線13は、全体的に無人搬送車Cのルートに沿って延びたループ状となっている。このため、給電線13の延びる方向と直交する方向で切断した場合、給電線13は2本存在する。   The power transmission device 11 includes an AC power source 12 that outputs AC power and a power supply line 13 that is connected to the AC power source 12 and through which AC power output from the AC power source 12 is transmitted. The power supply line 13 is suspended from the ceiling. The feed line 13 has a loop shape extending along the route of the automatic guided vehicle C as a whole. For this reason, when it cut | disconnects in the direction orthogonal to the direction where the feed line 13 is extended, the two feed lines 13 exist.

ここで、給電線13は、無人搬送車Cが設置される設置面Gに対して平行に延びている部分と、設置面Gに対して傾斜している部分とを有する。そして、送電機器11から受電機器21への電力伝送は、上記傾斜している部分ではなく、上記平行に延びている部分で行われる。このため、両者を明確に区別するべく、給電線13における設置面Gに対して平行に延びている部分を送電線14といい、給電線13における設置面Gに対して傾斜している部分を傾斜線15という。送電線14は、無人搬送車Cのルートに沿って延びている。傾斜線15は、送電線14の両側に設けられ、送電線14よりも設置面Gから離れる方向に傾斜している。   Here, the feeder 13 has a portion extending in parallel to the installation surface G on which the automatic guided vehicle C is installed, and a portion inclined with respect to the installation surface G. And electric power transmission from the power transmission apparatus 11 to the power receiving apparatus 21 is performed not in the inclined part but in the part extending in parallel. For this reason, in order to distinguish both clearly, the part extended in parallel with respect to the installation surface G in the feed line 13 is called the power transmission line 14, and the part inclined with respect to the installation surface G in the feed line 13 is called This is referred to as an inclined line 15. The power transmission line 14 extends along the route of the automatic guided vehicle C. The inclined lines 15 are provided on both sides of the power transmission line 14 and are inclined in a direction away from the installation surface G than the power transmission line 14.

受電機器21は、送電線14から交流電力を受電可能な受電コイル22(図4参照)を有する受電ユニット23と、受電コイル22によって受電された交流電力が入力される充電器24とを備えている。充電器24は、受電コイル22によって受電された交流電力を直流電力に変換し、無人搬送車Cに搭載されたバッテリ25の充電に適した電圧に変換する。充電器24によって変換された直流電力がバッテリ25に入力されることにより、バッテリ25が充電される。バッテリ25の電力は、無人搬送車Cの動力に用いられる。   The power receiving device 21 includes a power receiving unit 23 having a power receiving coil 22 (see FIG. 4) capable of receiving AC power from the power transmission line 14, and a charger 24 to which AC power received by the power receiving coil 22 is input. Yes. The charger 24 converts the AC power received by the power receiving coil 22 into DC power, and converts it into a voltage suitable for charging the battery 25 mounted on the automatic guided vehicle C. When the DC power converted by the charger 24 is input to the battery 25, the battery 25 is charged. The electric power of the battery 25 is used for the power of the automatic guided vehicle C.

次に、受電ユニット23の詳細な構成について説明する。
図2〜図4に示すように、受電ユニット23は、受電コイル22が捲回された受電コア30を備えている。図2及び図3に示すように、受電コア30は、送電線14に沿う方向に延びている。また、図4に示すように、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向に切断した場合の受電コア30の断面形状はE型となっている。詳細には、受電コア30は、矩形板状のベース部31と、当該ベース部31の上面のうち送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の端部から上方に向けて起立した一対の脚部32,33と、当該脚部32,33の間にある中央脚部34とを有する。受電コイル22は、中央脚部34に捲回されており、受電コア30を介して、送電線14から交流電力を受電可能となっている。なお、各脚部32,33の先端部は中央脚部34側に向けて突出しており、中央脚部34の先端部は両脚部32,33に向けて突出している。なお、受電コア30は例えばフェライトコアで形成されている。
Next, a detailed configuration of the power receiving unit 23 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the power receiving unit 23 includes a power receiving core 30 around which the power receiving coil 22 is wound. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the power receiving core 30 extends in a direction along the power transmission line 14. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the cross-sectional shape of the receiving core 30 at the time of cut | disconnecting in the direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14 is E type. Specifically, the power receiving core 30 includes a rectangular plate-shaped base portion 31 and a pair of leg portions standing upward from an end portion in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14 on the upper surface of the base portion 31. 32, 33 and a central leg 34 between the legs 32, 33. The power receiving coil 22 is wound around the center leg 34 and can receive AC power from the power transmission line 14 via the power receiving core 30. In addition, the front-end | tip part of each leg part 32 and 33 protrudes toward the center leg part 34 side, and the front-end | tip part of the center leg part 34 protrudes toward both the leg parts 32 and 33. FIG. The power receiving core 30 is formed of, for example, a ferrite core.

ここで、図3及び図4に示すように、受電コア30は、送電線14を収容可能なものであって上方に開口した収容室35を区画している。詳細には、一方の収容室35は、ベース部31、中央脚部34及び一方の脚部32によって区画されており、他方の収容室35は、ベース部31、中央脚部34及び他方の脚部33によって区画されている。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the power receiving core 30 divides a storage chamber 35 that can store the power transmission line 14 and opens upward. Specifically, one storage chamber 35 is partitioned by a base portion 31, a central leg portion 34, and one leg portion 32, and the other storage chamber 35 is formed by the base portion 31, the central leg portion 34, and the other leg. It is partitioned by the portion 33.

図2〜図4に示すように、受電ユニット23は、受電コア30が送電線14に沿って移動可能な状態で、送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置を規定する規定部材40を備えている。規定部材40は、誘電体であり、且つ、非磁性体で形成されており、例えばポリ四フッ化エチレン(PTFE)やポリアセタール(POM)等で形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the power receiving unit 23 includes a defining member 40 that defines a relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in a state where the power receiving core 30 is movable along the power transmission line 14. ing. The defining member 40 is a dielectric and is formed of a nonmagnetic material, and is formed of, for example, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or polyacetal (POM).

規定部材40は、上記のように構成された受電コア30が取り付けられる本体部41を備えている。図4に示すように、本体部41は、その外形が収容室35の内面の形状と同一となるよう形成されている。本体部41は、収容室35内に配置されている。収容室35は、本体部41によって充填されている。   The defining member 40 includes a main body 41 to which the power receiving core 30 configured as described above is attached. As shown in FIG. 4, the main body 41 is formed so that its outer shape is the same as the shape of the inner surface of the storage chamber 35. The main body 41 is disposed in the storage chamber 35. The storage chamber 35 is filled with the main body portion 41.

本体部41には、送電線14に沿う方向に延び、且つ、送電線14が嵌合する規定溝42が形成されている。規定溝42は収容室35内に入り込んでいる。この場合、規定溝42の深さは、送電線14が規定溝42に嵌合している状況、本実施形態では、送電線14が規定溝42の底面42aと当接している状況において、送電線14に沿う方向から見て送電線14が収容室35の中心に配置されるよう設定されている。   The main body 41 is formed with a regulation groove 42 that extends in a direction along the power transmission line 14 and into which the power transmission line 14 is fitted. The regulation groove 42 enters the accommodation chamber 35. In this case, the depth of the specified groove 42 is determined in a situation where the power transmission line 14 is fitted in the specified groove 42, in the present embodiment, in a situation where the power transmission line 14 is in contact with the bottom surface 42 a of the specified groove 42. The power transmission line 14 is set to be arranged at the center of the accommodation chamber 35 when viewed from the direction along the electric wire 14.

図4に示すように、規定溝42の底面42aは、送電線14の外形に沿って形成されている。詳細には、送電線14の断面形状が円形であることに対応させて、規定溝42の底面42aは湾曲している。また、規定溝42の幅は、送電線14の幅、詳細には送電線14の直径と同一又はそれよりも若干広く設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the bottom surface 42 a of the defining groove 42 is formed along the outer shape of the power transmission line 14. Specifically, the bottom surface 42a of the regulation groove 42 is curved so as to correspond to the circular cross-sectional shape of the power transmission line 14. The width of the regulation groove 42 is set to be the same as or slightly wider than the width of the power transmission line 14, specifically the diameter of the power transmission line 14.

かかる構成によれば、送電線14が規定溝42に嵌合した場合、当該送電線14が、本体部41によって、収容室35の中心にて保持される。この場合、受電コア30は、送電線14に沿う方向への移動は可能となっている。   According to this configuration, when the power transmission line 14 is fitted in the specified groove 42, the power transmission line 14 is held at the center of the accommodation chamber 35 by the main body portion 41. In this case, the power receiving core 30 can move in the direction along the power transmission line 14.

図2及び図3に示すように、規定部材40は、本体部41に対して送電線14に沿う方向の両側に設けられたガイド部51を備えている。換言すれば、規定部材40は、本体部41における送電線14に沿う方向の両端部と隣接して設けられたガイド部51を備えている。ガイド部51には、送電線14に沿う方向の一端52aが規定溝42と連通しており、送電線14に沿う方向の他端52bが開放されたガイド溝52が形成されている。ガイド溝52は、一端52a側から他端52b側に向けて末広がり形状となっている。詳細には、ガイド溝52は、一端52a側から他端52b側に向かうに従って徐々に幅及び深さの双方が大きくなっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the defining member 40 includes guide portions 51 provided on both sides of the main body portion 41 in the direction along the power transmission line 14. In other words, the defining member 40 includes the guide portions 51 provided adjacent to both ends of the main body portion 41 in the direction along the power transmission line 14. One end 52 a in the direction along the power transmission line 14 communicates with the defining groove 42, and a guide groove 52 is formed in which the other end 52 b in the direction along the power transmission line 14 is opened. The guide groove 52 has a divergent shape from the one end 52a side toward the other end 52b side. Specifically, both the width and the depth of the guide groove 52 gradually increase from the one end 52a side toward the other end 52b side.

なお、規定部材40は、送電線14に沿う方向の中心部分にて分割された2つのパーツ(図示略)から構成されている。規定部材40は、本体部41が収容室35に入り込むように、各パーツが受電コア30の長手方向(ベース部31の長手方向)の両側から受電コア30に対して組み付けられる。この場合、各パーツを受電コア30から引き抜くことにより、規定部材40を受電コア30から取り外すことができる。これにより、規定部材40の交換が可能となっている。   The defining member 40 is composed of two parts (not shown) divided at the central portion in the direction along the power transmission line 14. In the regulating member 40, each part is assembled to the power receiving core 30 from both sides in the longitudinal direction of the power receiving core 30 (longitudinal direction of the base portion 31) so that the main body portion 41 enters the housing chamber 35. In this case, the regulating member 40 can be removed from the power receiving core 30 by pulling out each part from the power receiving core 30. Thereby, exchange of regulation member 40 is attained.

図4及び図5に示すように、電力伝送システム10は、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能な状態で送電線14を保持する可動保持部60を備えている。可動保持部60は、天井に取り付けられた弾性部材61と、当該弾性部材61によって吊り下げられたベース板62とを備えている。そして、可動保持部60は、ベース板62と送電線14とを連結するアーム63を備えている。送電線14は、アーム63、ベース板62及び弾性部材61を介して、天井に吊り下げられている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the power transmission system 10 includes a movable holding unit 60 that holds the power transmission line 14 while being movable in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14. The movable holding unit 60 includes an elastic member 61 attached to the ceiling and a base plate 62 suspended by the elastic member 61. The movable holding unit 60 includes an arm 63 that connects the base plate 62 and the power transmission line 14. The power transmission line 14 is suspended from the ceiling via the arm 63, the base plate 62, and the elastic member 61.

この場合、弾性部材61は、設置面Gと直交する方向である鉛直方向と、鉛直方向及び送電線14に沿う方向の双方と直交する方向とに伸縮可能となっている。これにより、送電線14は、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能となっている。なお、弾性部材61の具体的な構成としては任意であるが、例えばダンパやばね等が考えられる。   In this case, the elastic member 61 can be expanded and contracted in a vertical direction which is a direction orthogonal to the installation surface G and a direction orthogonal to both the vertical direction and the direction along the power transmission line 14. Thereby, the power transmission line 14 is movable in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14. The specific configuration of the elastic member 61 is arbitrary, but for example, a damper or a spring can be considered.

ちなみに、送電線14は、規定溝42の底面42aによって鉛直方向上方に押し上げられた状態で嵌合される。つまり、図6に示すように、可動保持部60は、送電線14が規定溝42に嵌合されていない状態における送電線14の高さ位置が規定溝42の底面42aの高さ位置よりも低くなる状態で、送電線14を保持している。   Incidentally, the power transmission line 14 is fitted in a state where it is pushed upward in the vertical direction by the bottom surface 42 a of the defining groove 42. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the movable holding unit 60 is configured such that the height position of the power transmission line 14 in a state where the power transmission line 14 is not fitted in the regulation groove 42 is higher than the height position of the bottom surface 42 a of the regulation groove 42. The power transmission line 14 is held in a lowered state.

また、ガイド溝52の一端52aが規定溝42と連通している関係上、規定溝42の底面42aの最低高さ位置P1は、ガイド溝52の一端52aの最低高さ位置であるとも言える。また、図6に示すように、ガイド溝52の他端52bの最低高さ位置P2は、送電線14よりも下方となっている。   Further, since the one end 52 a of the guide groove 52 communicates with the defining groove 42, it can be said that the minimum height position P 1 of the bottom surface 42 a of the defining groove 42 is the minimum height position of the one end 52 a of the guide groove 52. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the minimum height position P <b> 2 of the other end 52 b of the guide groove 52 is lower than the power transmission line 14.

次に本実施形態の作用について説明する。
図6に示すように、無人搬送車Cがルートに沿って走行すると、受電ユニット23のガイド溝52と、送電線14とが当接する。そして、送電線14は、ガイド溝52と摺動することにより、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向(ガイド溝52の幅方向)に移動しながら、規定溝42に向けてガイドされ、規定溝42にて嵌合する。送電線14が規定溝42に嵌合している状況において、送電線14に沿う方向から見て、送電線14は収容室35の中心に配置される。そして、無人搬送車Cは、送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置関係が維持された状態で走行し、受電コア30に捲回されている受電コイル22は、送電線14から交流電力を受電する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, when the automatic guided vehicle C travels along the route, the guide groove 52 of the power receiving unit 23 and the power transmission line 14 come into contact with each other. The power transmission line 14 is guided toward the regulation groove 42 while sliding in the guide groove 52 and moving in a direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line 14 (width direction of the guide groove 52). The groove 42 is fitted. In a situation where the power transmission line 14 is fitted in the specified groove 42, the power transmission line 14 is arranged at the center of the accommodation chamber 35 when viewed from the direction along the power transmission line 14. The automatic guided vehicle C travels with the relative positional relationship between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 maintained, and the power receiving coil 22 wound around the power receiving core 30 receives AC power from the power transmission line 14. Receive power.

以上詳述した本実施形態によれば以下の優れた効果を奏する。
(1)電力伝送システム10は、交流電力が伝送される送電線14を備えている。そして、電力伝送システム10は、無人搬送車Cに搭載された受電機器21を備え、当該受電機器21は、受電コア30と、受電コア30に捲回され、受電コア30を介して送電線14から交流電力を受電する受電コイル22を備えている。受電機器21は、受電コア30が送電線14に沿って移動可能な状態で、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置を規定する規定部材40を備えている。これにより、規定部材40によって、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置が規定されるため、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における両者の位置ずれが規制される。よって、両者の位置ずれに起因した伝送効率の低下を抑制できる。また、受電コア30は送電線14に沿う方向に移動可能となっているため、受電コア30と送電線14とが引っ掛かり、無人搬送車Cの移動が受電コア30によって阻害されるといった事態が生じにくい。したがって、無人搬送車Cが移動しながら、送電線14から受電コイル22への電力伝送を行うことができる。
According to the embodiment described in detail above, the following excellent effects are obtained.
(1) The power transmission system 10 includes a power transmission line 14 through which AC power is transmitted. The power transmission system 10 includes a power receiving device 21 mounted on the automatic guided vehicle C. The power receiving device 21 is wound around the power receiving core 30 and the power receiving core 30, and the power transmission line 14 is passed through the power receiving core 30. The receiving coil 22 which receives alternating current power from is provided. The power receiving device 21 defines a relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power reception core 30 in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14 in a state where the power reception core 30 is movable along the power transmission line 14. A defining member 40 is provided. Thereby, since the relative position of the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14 is defined by the defining member 40, the direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14 The positional deviation between the two in at least one direction is restricted. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a decrease in transmission efficiency due to the positional deviation between the two. Further, since the power receiving core 30 is movable in the direction along the power transmission line 14, a situation occurs in which the power receiving core 30 and the power transmission line 14 are caught and the movement of the automatic guided vehicle C is hindered by the power receiving core 30. Hateful. Therefore, power transmission from the power transmission line 14 to the power receiving coil 22 can be performed while the automatic guided vehicle C moves.

(2)規定部材40は、誘電体であり、且つ、非磁性体で形成されている。これにより、送電線14の交流電力が規定部材40に伝送されにくい。また、交流電力が送電線14を伝送することにより発生する磁場に対する規定部材40の影響が比較的小さい。よって、規定部材40を設けたことによる不都合、すなわち送電線14から受電コイル22への電力伝送が規定部材40により阻害されるという不都合を抑制できる。   (2) The defining member 40 is a dielectric and is formed of a nonmagnetic material. Thereby, the AC power of the power transmission line 14 is not easily transmitted to the defining member 40. Moreover, the influence of the defining member 40 on the magnetic field generated by the AC power transmitted through the transmission line 14 is relatively small. Therefore, inconvenience due to the provision of the defining member 40, that is, inconvenience that power transmission from the power transmission line 14 to the power receiving coil 22 is inhibited by the defining member 40 can be suppressed.

(3)規定部材40は、受電コア30が取り付けられる本体部41を有し、当該本体部41には、送電線14に沿う方向に延び、且つ、送電線14が嵌合する規定溝42が形成されている。これにより、送電線14が規定溝42に嵌合することにより、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向、詳細には規定溝42の幅方向における送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置が規定される。これにより、比較的簡素な構成で、上記相対位置の規定を実現できる。   (3) The defining member 40 includes a main body 41 to which the power receiving core 30 is attached. The main body 41 has a defining groove 42 that extends in a direction along the power transmission line 14 and into which the power transmission line 14 is fitted. Is formed. Thereby, when the power transmission line 14 is fitted into the specified groove 42, at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14, specifically, the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in the width direction of the specified groove 42, Relative position is defined. Thus, the relative position can be defined with a relatively simple configuration.

(4)受電コア30は、送電線14を収容可能な収容室35を区画しており、本体部41は、収容室35内に配置されている。そして、本体部41は、受電コア30が送電線14に沿って移動することを許容しつつ、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置が規定された状態で、送電線14を保持する。これにより、磁束の漏れを抑制しつつ、送電線14と受電コア30との位置ずれを好適に抑制できる。   (4) The power receiving core 30 defines a storage chamber 35 in which the power transmission line 14 can be stored, and the main body 41 is disposed in the storage chamber 35. Then, the main body 41 allows the power receiving core 30 to move along the power transmission line 14, while relative to the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14. The transmission line 14 is held in a state where the position is defined. Thereby, the position shift with the power transmission line 14 and the receiving core 30 can be suppressed suitably, suppressing the leakage of magnetic flux.

(5)規定部材40は、本体部41に対して送電線14に沿う方向の両側に設けられたガイド部51を備え、ガイド部51には、送電線14に沿う方向の一端52aが規定溝42と連通し、且つ、当該一端52aから送電線14に沿う方向の他端52bに向けて末広がり形状となったガイド溝52が形成されている。これにより、無人搬送車Cが送電線14に向けて進入してきた場合、送電線14がガイド溝52に入り込み易い。そして、ガイド溝52に入り込んだ送電線14は、規定溝42に向けてガイドされ、当該規定溝42に嵌合することが想定される。よって、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向において送電線14と規定溝42とが、ある程度位置ずれしている場合であっても、送電線14を規定溝42に嵌合させることができる。   (5) The defining member 40 includes guide portions 51 provided on both sides in the direction along the power transmission line 14 with respect to the main body portion 41, and one end 52 a in the direction along the power transmission line 14 is provided in the guide portion 51. A guide groove 52 is formed which communicates with 42 and has a divergent shape toward the other end 52b in the direction along the power transmission line 14 from the one end 52a. Thereby, when the automatic guided vehicle C enters the power transmission line 14, the power transmission line 14 easily enters the guide groove 52. Then, it is assumed that the power transmission line 14 that has entered the guide groove 52 is guided toward the specified groove 42 and fitted into the specified groove 42. Therefore, even if the power transmission line 14 and the specified groove 42 are displaced to some extent in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14, the power transmission line 14 can be fitted into the specified groove 42.

(6)電力伝送システム10は、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能な状態で送電線14を保持する可動保持部60を備えている。これにより、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向において送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置がずれている場合であっても、送電線14が、移動して規定溝42に嵌合することができる。よって、送電線14と規定溝42との位置合わせを好適に行うことができる。   (6) The power transmission system 10 includes a movable holding unit 60 that holds the power transmission line 14 while being movable in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14. Thereby, even if it is a case where the relative position of the power transmission line 14 and the receiving core 30 has shifted | deviated in the direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14, the power transmission line 14 moves and it fits in the prescription | regulation groove | channel 42. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to suitably align the power transmission line 14 and the specified groove 42.

(7)規定溝42の底面42aの高さ位置、詳細には規定溝42の底面42aの最低高さ位置P1は、送電線14が規定溝42に嵌合されていない状態における送電線14の高さ位置よりも高く設定されている。これにより、送電線14は、規定溝42の底面42aによって鉛直方向上方に押し上げられた状態で嵌合することが想定される。よって、送電線14が規定溝42の底面42aに対して浮いた位置に配置されてしまい、送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置が所望の相対位置とならない事態を回避できる。つまり、上記のように高さ位置を設定することにより、規定溝42の深さ方向(詳細には鉛直方向上方)における送電線14と受電コア30との位置ずれを抑制できる。   (7) The height position of the bottom surface 42 a of the regulation groove 42, specifically, the minimum height position P 1 of the bottom surface 42 a of the regulation groove 42 is the transmission line 14 in a state where the transmission line 14 is not fitted in the regulation groove 42. It is set higher than the height position. Thereby, it is assumed that the power transmission line 14 is fitted in a state where it is pushed upward in the vertical direction by the bottom surface 42 a of the defining groove 42. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the power transmission line 14 is disposed at a position floating with respect to the bottom surface 42a of the regulation groove 42, and the relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 is not a desired relative position. That is, by setting the height position as described above, it is possible to suppress the positional deviation between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in the depth direction of the defining groove 42 (specifically, vertically upward).

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 実施形態では、ガイド溝52は、一端52a側から他端52b側に向かうに従って徐々に幅及び深さの双方が大きくなっていたが、これに限られない。例えば、ガイド溝は、一端52a側から他端52b側に向かうに従って徐々に幅が大きくなる一方、深さが一定のものであってもよい。また、それとは逆に、ガイド溝は、一端52a側から他端52b側に向かうに従って徐々に深さが大きくなる一方、幅が一定のものであってもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
In the embodiment, both the width and the depth of the guide groove 52 gradually increase from the one end 52a side toward the other end 52b side, but this is not limitative. For example, the width of the guide groove gradually increases from the one end 52a side toward the other end 52b side, but may have a constant depth. On the contrary, the guide groove may have a constant width while gradually increasing in depth from the one end 52a side toward the other end 52b side.

○ 受電コア30の具体的な形状は任意である。例えば、受電コアは、収容室35が区画されない形状、例えば受電コア30の各脚部32,33が省略され、断面形状が逆T字状のT型コアであってもよい。また、受電コアは、各脚部32〜34が省略され、断面形状がI字状のI型コアであってもよい。この場合、規定部材は、送電線14と受電コアとの相対位置関係が電力伝送に適した位置関係となるよう、受電コアの形状に合わせて形成されているとよい。例えば、受電コアがI型である場合、規定部材は、送電線14が受電コアに対して対称配置となるよう送電線14と受電コアとの相対位置を規定するとよい。   ○ The specific shape of the power receiving core 30 is arbitrary. For example, the power receiving core may be a shape in which the accommodation chamber 35 is not defined, for example, a T-shaped core in which the leg portions 32 and 33 of the power receiving core 30 are omitted and the cross-sectional shape is an inverted T shape. Further, the power receiving core may be an I-type core in which each leg portion 32 to 34 is omitted and the cross-sectional shape is I-shaped. In this case, the defining member may be formed according to the shape of the power receiving core such that the relative positional relationship between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core is a positional relationship suitable for power transmission. For example, when the power receiving core is I-type, the defining member may define the relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core so that the power transmission line 14 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the power receiving core.

○ 図7に示すように、ガイド溝70は、一端70a側から他端70b側に向かうに従って幅が広がり、且つ、底面70cから上方に向かうに従って幅が広がった逆テーパ形状であってもよい。この場合、無人搬送車Cに対する衝撃等によって、送電線14とガイド溝70との位置ずれが過度に生じた場合、送電線14が上方に押し上げられて、送電線14が受電ユニット23から外れる。これにより、送電線14が受電ユニット23によって捻じ曲げられ、切断してしまうといった不都合を抑制できる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the guide groove 70 may have a reverse taper shape in which the width increases from the one end 70a side to the other end 70b side and the width increases from the bottom surface 70c to the upper side. In this case, if the power transmission line 14 and the guide groove 70 are excessively displaced due to an impact on the automatic guided vehicle C or the like, the power transmission line 14 is pushed upward, and the power transmission line 14 is detached from the power receiving unit 23. Thereby, the problem that the power transmission line 14 is twisted and cut by the power receiving unit 23 can be suppressed.

なお、受電コアとしてT型が採用される構成においては、規定溝も、底面から上方に向かうに従って幅が広がった逆テーパ状であるとよい。
○ 送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向における送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置を規定する具体的な構成は、規定溝42に限られず任意である。例えば、規定部材は、送電線14を挟持することにより上記相対位置を規定するものであってもよい。また、規定部材は、送電線14を直接保持する構成に限られない。例えばアーム63の所定の位置に凸部が設けられている構成において、規定部材は、上記凸部と嵌合する溝が形成された把持部を備え、当該凸部と溝とが嵌合するように把持部でアーム63を把持する構成であってもよい。この場合であっても、少なくとも送電線14と受電コア30との上下方向の位置ずれを抑制できる。
In the configuration in which the T-type is adopted as the power receiving core, it is preferable that the defining groove has an inversely tapered shape whose width increases as it goes upward from the bottom surface.
The specific configuration that defines the relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in the direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14 is not limited to the regulation groove 42 and is arbitrary. For example, the defining member may define the relative position by sandwiching the power transmission line 14. Further, the defining member is not limited to the configuration that directly holds the power transmission line 14. For example, in a configuration in which a convex portion is provided at a predetermined position of the arm 63, the defining member includes a grip portion in which a groove that fits the convex portion is formed, and the convex portion and the groove are fitted. Alternatively, the arm 63 may be gripped by the grip portion. Even in this case, at least the vertical displacement between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 can be suppressed.

○ 規定部材40は、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向である2方向(鉛直方向下方及び送電線14から見て左右方向)における受電コア30と送電線14との相対位置を規定するものであったが、これに限られず、いずれか一方向の上記相対位置を規定するものであってもよい。要は、規定部材40は、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置を規定するものであればよい。   The defining member 40 defines the relative position between the power receiving core 30 and the power transmission line 14 in two directions (vertical direction downward and left-right direction as viewed from the power transmission line 14) that are orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the relative position in any one direction may be defined. In short, the defining member 40 only needs to define the relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power receiving core 30 in at least one direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14.

○ 移動体は、予め定められたルートを移動するものであれば、無人搬送車Cに限られず任意である。例えば、フォークリフトやロボット等であってもよい。また、移動体は予め定められたルートを移動するものに限られない。また、送電線14も移動体のルートに沿って延びるものに限られず、設置面Gに沿う方向に延びていればよい。   The moving body is not limited to the automatic guided vehicle C as long as it moves along a predetermined route, and is arbitrary. For example, a forklift or a robot may be used. Further, the moving body is not limited to one that moves along a predetermined route. Further, the power transmission line 14 is not limited to the one that extends along the route of the moving body, and may be any one that extends in the direction along the installation surface G.

○ ガイド部51は、本体部41に対して、送電線14に沿う方向の両側に存在していたが、これに限られず、いずれか一方にのみ存在している構成であってもよい。また、ガイド部51を省略してもよい。要は、ガイド部51は、本体部41における送電線14に沿う方向の両端部のうち少なくとも一端部と隣接して設けられていればよい。   Although the guide part 51 existed on both sides in the direction along the power transmission line 14 with respect to the main body part 41, the guide part 51 is not limited to this and may be configured to exist only in one of them. Further, the guide part 51 may be omitted. In short, the guide part 51 should just be provided adjacent to at least one end part among the both ends of the main body part 41 in the direction along the power transmission line 14.

○ 規定溝42の底面42aは、送電線14の外形に沿っていたが、これに限られず、送電線14と当接することができれば任意であり、例えば設置面Gに対して平行な平行面であってもよい。   The bottom surface 42a of the regulation groove 42 is along the outer shape of the power transmission line 14, but is not limited thereto, and may be arbitrary as long as it can contact the power transmission line 14, for example, a parallel surface parallel to the installation surface G. There may be.

○ 送電線14は、天井から吊り下げられていたが、これに限られず、送電線14の設置位置は任意である。例えば、送電線14は、工場等の建物の側面に設置されていてもよいし、無人搬送車Cが走行する設置面Gに設置されていてもよい。   O Although the power transmission line 14 was suspended from the ceiling, it is not restricted to this, The installation position of the power transmission line 14 is arbitrary. For example, the power transmission line 14 may be installed on a side surface of a building such as a factory, or may be installed on an installation surface G on which the automatic guided vehicle C travels.

○ 送電線14は、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能な状態で保持されていたが、これに限られず、移動不能な状態で保持されてもよい。この場合、受電ユニット23が、送電線14に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能となっているとよい。   The power transmission line 14 is held in a state where it can move in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14, but is not limited thereto, and may be held in a state where it cannot move. In this case, the power receiving unit 23 is preferably movable in a direction orthogonal to the direction along the power transmission line 14.

○ 実施形態では、給電線13は1本であったが、これに限られず、複数本であってもよい。
○ 規定溝42の底面42aの高さ位置は、送電線14の高さ位置よりも高く設定されていたが、これに限られず、両者の高さ位置を同一に設定してもよい。但し、送電線14を、規定溝42の底面42aに確実に当接させるには、上記のように高さ位置を異ならせた方が好ましい。
In the embodiment, the number of the power supply line 13 is one, but is not limited thereto, and a plurality of power supply lines 13 may be used.
Although the height position of the bottom face 42a of the regulation groove 42 was set higher than the height position of the power transmission line 14, it is not restricted to this, You may set both height positions to the same. However, in order to ensure that the power transmission line 14 is brought into contact with the bottom surface 42a of the specified groove 42, it is preferable to change the height position as described above.

○ 受電機器21は、受電コイル22によって受電された交流電力の電圧値及び電流値の少なくとも一方を測定する測定部を備えていてもよい。この場合、受電機器21は、測定部の測定結果が予め定められた許容範囲外となっている場合、本体部41が摩耗して、送電線14と受電コア30との相対位置が電力伝送に適した位置からずれている可能性がある旨の報知を行ってもよい。これにより、規定部材40の交換タイミングを把握することができる。   The power receiving device 21 may include a measurement unit that measures at least one of the voltage value and the current value of the AC power received by the power receiving coil 22. In this case, when the measurement result of the measurement unit is outside the predetermined allowable range, the power receiving device 21 wears the main body 41 and the relative position between the power transmission line 14 and the power reception core 30 is used for power transmission. You may alert | report that there exists a possibility of having shifted | deviated from the suitable position. Thereby, the replacement timing of the defining member 40 can be grasped.

次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる好適な一例について以下に記載する。
(イ)前記規定溝の底面は、前記送電線の外形に沿っている請求項3又は請求項4に記載の電力伝送システム。
Next, a preferable example that can be grasped from the embodiment and another example will be described below.
(B) The power transmission system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a bottom surface of the specified groove is along an outer shape of the power transmission line.

10…電力伝送システム、11…送電機器、14…送電線、21…受電機器、22…受電コイル、30…受電コア、35…収容室、40…規定部材、41…本体部、42…規定溝、51…ガイド部、52…ガイド溝、60…可動保持部、C…無人搬送車(移動体)、G…設置面。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Electric power transmission system, 11 ... Power transmission apparatus, 14 ... Power transmission line, 21 ... Power reception apparatus, 22 ... Power reception coil, 30 ... Power reception core, 35 ... Storage chamber, 40 ... Regulation member, 41 ... Main-body part, 42 ... Regulation groove , 51 ... guide part, 52 ... guide groove, 60 ... movable holding part, C ... automatic guided vehicle (moving body), G ... installation surface.

Claims (7)

交流電力を出力可能な送電機器と、
移動体に搭載され、前記送電機器から前記交流電力を受電可能な受電機器と、
を備えた電力伝送システムにおいて、
前記送電機器は、前記交流電力が伝送される送電線を備え、
前記受電機器は、
受電コアと、
前記受電コアに捲回され、前記送電線から前記交流電力を前記受電コアを介して受電する受電コイルと、
前記受電コアが前記送電線に沿って移動可能な状態で、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における前記送電線と前記受電コアとの相対位置を規定する規定部材と、
を備えていることを特徴とする電力伝送システム。
Power transmission equipment capable of outputting AC power;
A power receiving device mounted on a mobile body and capable of receiving the AC power from the power transmitting device;
In a power transmission system with
The power transmission device includes a power transmission line through which the AC power is transmitted,
The power receiving device is:
A power receiving core;
A power receiving coil wound around the power receiving core and receiving the AC power from the power transmission line via the power receiving core;
In a state where the power receiving core is movable along the power transmission line, a defining member that defines a relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line,
A power transmission system comprising:
前記規定部材は、誘電体であり、且つ、非磁性体で形成されている請求項1に記載の電力伝送システム。   The power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the defining member is a dielectric and is formed of a nonmagnetic material. 前記規定部材は、前記受電コアが取り付けられる本体部を有し、当該本体部には、前記送電線に沿う方向に延び、且つ、前記送電線が嵌合する規定溝が形成されている請求項1又は請求項2に記載の電力伝送システム。   The said regulation member has a main-body part to which the said power receiving core is attached, The said main part is formed in the direction along the said power transmission line, and the regulation groove | channel which the said power transmission line fits is formed. The power transmission system according to claim 1 or 2. 前記規定部材は、前記本体部における前記送電線に沿う方向の両端部のうち少なくとも一端部と隣接して設けられたガイド部を備え、
前記ガイド部には、前記送電線に沿う方向の一端が前記規定溝と連通し、且つ、当該一端から前記送電線に沿う方向の他端に向けて末広がり形状となったガイド溝が形成されている請求項3に記載の電力伝送システム。
The defining member includes a guide portion provided adjacent to at least one end portion of both end portions in the direction along the power transmission line in the main body portion,
The guide portion is formed with a guide groove having one end in a direction along the power transmission line communicating with the specified groove and having a shape spreading toward the other end in the direction along the power transmission line from the one end. The power transmission system according to claim 3.
前記受電コアは、前記送電線を収容可能な収容室を区画しており、
前記規定部材は、前記収容室内に配置されており、
前記規定部材は、前記受電コアが前記送電線に沿って移動することを許容しつつ、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における前記送電線と前記受電コアとの相対位置が規定された状態で、前記送電線を保持するものである請求項1〜4のうちいずれか一項に記載の電力伝送システム。
The power receiving core defines a storage room in which the power transmission line can be stored,
The defining member is disposed in the accommodation chamber,
The defining member allows a relative position between the power transmission line and the power reception core in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line while allowing the power reception core to move along the power transmission line. The power transmission system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power transmission line is held in a defined state.
前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向に移動可能な状態で前記送電線を保持する可動保持部を備えている請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一項に記載の電力伝送システム。   The power transmission system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a movable holding unit that holds the power transmission line in a state of being movable in a direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line. 移動体に搭載されるものであって、受電コアと、前記受電コアに捲回され、且つ、交流電力が伝送される送電線から前記交流電力を前記受電コアを介して受電する受電コイルと、を有する受電機器であって、
前記受電コアが前記送電線に沿って移動可能な状態で、前記送電線に沿う方向と直交する方向の少なくとも一方向における前記送電線と前記受電コアとの相対位置を規定する規定部材を備えていることを特徴とする受電機器。
A power receiving core, a power receiving coil wound around the power receiving core and receiving the AC power from the power transmission line through which the AC power is transmitted, via the power receiving core; A power receiving device having
In a state where the power receiving core is movable along the power transmission line, the power receiving core includes a defining member that defines a relative position between the power transmission line and the power receiving core in at least one direction perpendicular to the direction along the power transmission line. A power receiving device characterized by
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017041934A (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 ニチユ三菱フォークリフト株式会社 Unmanned carrier and power supply system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017041934A (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 ニチユ三菱フォークリフト株式会社 Unmanned carrier and power supply system

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