JP2015019582A - Electric power tool having dc brushless motor - Google Patents

Electric power tool having dc brushless motor Download PDF

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JP2015019582A
JP2015019582A JP2014219007A JP2014219007A JP2015019582A JP 2015019582 A JP2015019582 A JP 2015019582A JP 2014219007 A JP2014219007 A JP 2014219007A JP 2014219007 A JP2014219007 A JP 2014219007A JP 2015019582 A JP2015019582 A JP 2015019582A
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sensor substrate
engagement
sensor
substrate
claw
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JP5985578B2 (en
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一俊 荻野
Kazutoshi Ogino
一俊 荻野
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Makita Corp
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Makita Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for fitting a sensor substrate to an end face of a stator such that the sensor base substrate can be fitted without shaking in a substrate thickness direction even if the substrate thickness is uneven, though, in conventional structure fitted by an engaging claw, there is a problem that the sensor base substrate may shake in a substrate thickness direction if the substrate thickness is uneven in a fitted state.SOLUTION: In a structure for fitting a sensor base substrate, an elastic force is imparted to an engaging arm portion 32e and an engaging face 32b of an engaging pawl 32a is elastically pressed against a circumferential edge of a sensor substrate 30 while inclining, thus the sensor substrate 30 is pressed and eliminating shaking.

Description

この発明は、例えばインパクトドライバ等の電動工具の駆動源として好適なDCブラシレスモータにおけるセンサ基板の取り付け構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a sensor board mounting structure in a DC brushless motor suitable as a drive source for an electric power tool such as an impact driver.

このDCブラシレスモータは、積層鋼板構造の回転子鉄心にマグネット(永久磁石)を取り付けた回転子と、積層鋼板構造の固定子鉄心の各歯部に巻き線してなる駆動コイルを回転子の周囲に位置させる固定子と、回転子の磁極の位置を検出する磁気センサ(ホール素子)を有するセンサ基板と、このセンサ基板により検出される回転子の磁極の位置を検出し、これに基づいて固定子の各駆動コイルに順次電流を流して回転子を回転させる電気回路基板を備えたもので、ブラシと整流子を必要としないことから機器のコンパクト化及びメンテナンスフリー化を図ることができる。
係るDCブラシレスモータにおいて、上記センサ基板は固定子を被覆する電気絶縁部材(インシュレータ)の端面に沿って取り付けられている。このセンサ基板は、その機能上固定子に対してその板厚方向(機長方向)及び軸回り方向について高精度で位置決めされる必要がある。このため、従来より取り付け精度を確保しつつセンサ基板をより簡単に固定子に対して取り付けるための構造について様々な工夫がなされている。
従来、センサ基板の電気絶縁部材に対する取り付け構造として、例えば特許第3545215号公報に開示された技術が公知になっている。この従来技術は、電気絶縁部材の端部に係止爪や係合溝を設けてセンサ基板をその板厚方向及び軸線回り方向に位置決め固定する構成としたもので、係る従来技術によれば固定ねじの締め付けや接着剤の塗布等を行うことなく簡単にセンサ基板を固定子に対して取り付けることができる。
特許第3545215号公報
In this DC brushless motor, a rotor having a magnet (permanent magnet) attached to a rotor core having a laminated steel plate structure and a drive coil wound around each tooth portion of the stator core having a laminated steel plate structure are arranged around the rotor. , A sensor substrate having a magnetic sensor (Hall element) for detecting the position of the magnetic pole of the rotor, and the position of the magnetic pole of the rotor detected by this sensor substrate, and fixing based on this Since the electric circuit board for rotating the rotor by sequentially supplying current to each drive coil of the child is provided, and no brush and commutator are required, the device can be made compact and maintenance-free.
In such a DC brushless motor, the sensor substrate is attached along an end surface of an electrical insulating member (insulator) that covers the stator. This sensor board needs to be positioned with high accuracy in the thickness direction (machine length direction) and the direction around the axis with respect to the stator due to its function. For this reason, various contrivances have been made for the structure for mounting the sensor substrate to the stator more easily while securing the mounting accuracy.
Conventionally, for example, a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3545215 has been known as a structure for attaching a sensor substrate to an electrical insulating member. This prior art has a structure in which a locking claw or an engaging groove is provided at the end of an electrical insulating member to position and fix the sensor board in the thickness direction and the direction around the axis. The sensor substrate can be easily attached to the stator without tightening screws or applying an adhesive.
Japanese Patent No. 3545215

しかしながら、上記従来のセンサ基板取り付け構造では、センサ基板の板厚にばらつきがある場合には、外れる方向の変位は規制されるものの板厚方向にがたつきのない状態に取り付けることが困難になる場合があった。
本発明は、固定子を被覆する電気絶縁部材の端面に対してセンサ基板を取り付けるための構造であって、センサ基板の板厚にばらつきがあってもその板厚方向にがたつきなく取り付けることができる構造を提供することを目的とする。
However, in the above conventional sensor substrate mounting structure, when the thickness of the sensor substrate varies, the displacement in the direction of detachment is restricted, but it is difficult to mount in a state where there is no shakiness in the plate thickness direction was there.
The present invention is a structure for attaching a sensor board to the end face of an electrical insulating member that covers a stator, and even if the board thickness of the sensor board varies, the sensor board should be attached without rattling. The object is to provide a structure capable of

このため、本発明は、特許請求の範囲の各請求項に記載した構成の取り付け構造とした。
請求項1記載の取り付け構造によれば、係合爪の弾性変形によりセンサ基板の端部に係合爪の係合面が弾性的に押圧され、これにより生ずる板厚方向の押圧力によって当該センサ基板がその板厚方向にがたつきのない状態で固定子端面に沿って取り付けられる。
また、係合爪の係合面は機長方向に対して傾斜しており、かつ係合爪が放射方向外方へ撓んで弾性変形することによりこの係合面がセンサ基板の端部に弾性押圧されている。このため、センサ基板は、その板厚方向であって電気絶縁部材の端面に押圧される方向に付勢された状態で取り付けられることから、その板厚にばらつきがあってもがたつきのない状態に取り付けることができる。
請求項2記載の取り付け構造によれば、上記作用効果に加えてセンサ基板の回転軸線回りの位置決め(回り止め)がなされる。係合爪は、センサ基板を板厚方向に位置決め固定する係合面と、回転軸線回りに位置決めする回り止め突起の双方を備えている。このため、それぞれを電気絶縁部材の周方向別々に設けた構成に比して当該取り付け構造のコンパクト化を図ることができる。
For this reason, this invention was set as the attachment structure of the structure described in each claim of a claim.
According to the mounting structure of the first aspect, the engagement surface of the engagement claw is elastically pressed against the end portion of the sensor substrate by elastic deformation of the engagement claw, and the sensor is caused by the pressing force in the thickness direction generated thereby. The substrate is attached along the end face of the stator in a state where there is no backlash in the thickness direction.
Further, the engagement surface of the engagement claw is inclined with respect to the machine length direction, and the engagement claw is elastically deformed by bending outward in the radial direction to elastically press the end of the sensor substrate. Has been. For this reason, the sensor board is mounted in a state of being biased in the direction of the thickness of the sensor substrate and pressed against the end face of the electrical insulating member, so that there is no backlash even if the thickness of the sensor board varies. Can be attached to.
According to the mounting structure of the second aspect, in addition to the above effects, the sensor substrate is positioned (rotated) around the rotation axis. The engaging claw includes both an engaging surface for positioning and fixing the sensor substrate in the plate thickness direction and a detent projection for positioning around the rotation axis. For this reason, the mounting structure can be made compact as compared with a configuration in which each of the electrical insulating members is provided separately in the circumferential direction.

次に、本発明の実施形態を図1〜図6に基づいて説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係るDCブラシレスモータ10を示している。このDCブラシレスモータ10は、4極構造のモータであり、回転子(ロータ)11と、内周側にこの回転子11を位置させる固定子(ステータ)20と、回転子11の磁極の位置を検出するための3個のホール素子31〜31を備えたセンサ基板30と、駆動回路を有する電気制御基板を備えている。電気制御基板の図示は省略されている。
回転子11は、円形の薄鋼板を多数枚積層した回転子鉄心12を備えている。この回転子鉄心12の周囲には、4極のリングマグネット13〜13が固定されている。回転子鉄心12の中心には回転軸14が固定されている。
回転軸14は回転子鉄心12の両側から突き出されている。この回転軸14は、当該DCブラシレスモータ10を内装した電動工具のハウジング(図示省略)に対してそれぞれ軸受け15,16を介してその軸線J回りに回転可能に支持されている。以下、この回転子14の回転軸線J方向を電動工具の機長方向ともいう。回転軸14の図示左側であって回転子鉄心12と軸受け16との間には、冷却ファン17が取り付けられている。この冷却ファン17は回転子11と一体で回転する。この冷却ファン17が回転することにより、当該電動工具のハウジング内に外気が導入され、この外気(モータ冷却風)により回転子11及び固定子20等が冷却される。
固定子20は、概ね円筒形状を有するもので、多数枚の薄鋼板を積層した積層鋼板構造を有する固定子鉄心(ステタコア)21と、これを電気的に絶縁するいわゆるインシュレータと呼ばれる合成樹脂製の電気絶縁部材22を備えている。固定子鉄心21の内周側には、複数(本例では6本)の歯部21a〜21aが周方向六等分位置から放射方向中心に向かって突き出す状態に設けられている。
この固定子鉄心21の外周面と各歯部21a〜21aの先端面を除く範囲が電気絶縁部材22で覆われている。各歯部21aの、電気絶縁部材22で覆われた部分に駆動コイル23が巻き線されている。電気絶縁部材22で覆われない各歯部21aの先端面は、回転子11の周面との間に一定の隙間をおいた状態で位置している。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a DC brushless motor 10 according to the present embodiment. The DC brushless motor 10 is a motor having a four-pole structure, and includes a rotor (rotor) 11, a stator (stator) 20 that positions the rotor 11 on the inner peripheral side, and positions of magnetic poles of the rotor 11. The sensor board | substrate 30 provided with the three Hall elements 31-31 for detection and the electric control board | substrate which has a drive circuit are provided. Illustration of the electric control board is omitted.
The rotor 11 includes a rotor core 12 in which a large number of circular thin steel plates are stacked. Around the rotor core 12, four-pole ring magnets 13 to 13 are fixed. A rotating shaft 14 is fixed to the center of the rotor core 12.
The rotating shaft 14 protrudes from both sides of the rotor core 12. The rotating shaft 14 is supported by a housing (not shown) of an electric tool in which the DC brushless motor 10 is housed so as to be rotatable around an axis J through bearings 15 and 16. Hereinafter, the rotation axis J direction of the rotor 14 is also referred to as the machine tool length direction. A cooling fan 17 is attached on the left side of the rotating shaft 14 between the rotor core 12 and the bearing 16. The cooling fan 17 rotates integrally with the rotor 11. As the cooling fan 17 rotates, outside air is introduced into the housing of the electric tool, and the rotor 11 and the stator 20 are cooled by the outside air (motor cooling air).
The stator 20 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and is made of a stator core 21 having a laminated steel plate structure in which a large number of thin steel plates are laminated, and a synthetic resin called an insulator that electrically insulates the stator core 21. An electrical insulating member 22 is provided. On the inner peripheral side of the stator core 21, a plurality (six in this example) of tooth portions 21 a to 21 a are provided in a state of protruding from the circumferentially equally divided position toward the radial center.
A range excluding the outer peripheral surface of the stator core 21 and the tip surfaces of the tooth portions 21 a to 21 a is covered with an electrical insulating member 22. A drive coil 23 is wound around a portion of each tooth portion 21 a covered with the electrical insulating member 22. The distal end surface of each tooth portion 21 a that is not covered by the electrical insulating member 22 is located in a state where a certain gap is provided between the distal end surface and the peripheral surface of the rotor 11.

この電気絶縁部材22の前面(図1において右端面)にセンサ基板30が取り付けられている。本実施形態は、このセンサ基板30の電気絶縁部材22ひいては固定子20に対する取り付け構造に特徴を有している。電気絶縁部材22の前面側には、その全周にわたるほぼ円形の段差部22aが設けられている。この段差部22a内にセンサ基板30が収容されて、その面方向に位置決めがなされている。
センサ基板30は、概ね円板形状をなすもので、その中心には回転子11の回転軸14を位置させるための逃がし孔30aが設けられている。またこのセンサ基板30の下部には、配線接続用の端子接続板部30bが放射方向へ張り出す状態に設けられている。この端子接続板部30bは、上記段差部22aの一部を切り欠いた切り欠き部22bを経て電気絶縁部材22の外周側(図1および図2において下方)に張り出されている。
センサ基板30に取り付けた3個の磁気センサ31〜31は、回転子11の磁極の位置が固定子20のいずれの歯部21aに対向する位置にあるのかを検出するためのセンサであり、本例ではホール素子が用いられている。図2に示すようにこのセンサ基板30が電気絶縁部材22の周囲三等分位置に設けられた3本の係合爪32〜32で位置決め固定されている。各係合爪32は相互に同様の構成を備えている。この係合爪32の詳細が図3〜5に示されている。
A sensor substrate 30 is attached to the front surface (right end surface in FIG. 1) of the electrical insulating member 22. The present embodiment is characterized by a structure for attaching the sensor substrate 30 to the electrical insulating member 22 and thus to the stator 20. On the front side of the electrical insulating member 22, a substantially circular step portion 22a is provided over the entire circumference. The sensor substrate 30 is accommodated in the stepped portion 22a and positioned in the surface direction.
The sensor substrate 30 has a substantially disk shape, and an escape hole 30a for positioning the rotation shaft 14 of the rotor 11 is provided at the center thereof. Further, a terminal connection plate portion 30b for wiring connection is provided in a state of projecting in the radial direction below the sensor substrate 30. The terminal connecting plate portion 30b extends to the outer peripheral side (downward in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the electrical insulating member 22 through a cutout portion 22b in which a part of the stepped portion 22a is cut out.
The three magnetic sensors 31 to 31 attached to the sensor substrate 30 are sensors for detecting which position of the magnetic pole of the rotor 11 is opposed to which tooth portion 21a of the stator 20. In the example, a Hall element is used. As shown in FIG. 2, the sensor substrate 30 is positioned and fixed by three engagement claws 32 to 32 that are provided at three equal positions around the electrical insulating member 22. Each engaging claw 32 has the same configuration. Details of the engaging claw 32 are shown in FIGS.

図3に示すように上記3本の係合爪32〜32は、電気絶縁部材22の段差部22aの外周側から機長方向前側(図1,3において右方)に突き出す状態で一体に設けられており、図3中二点鎖線で示すようにそれぞれ全体として放射方向外方へ撓むように弾性変形可能に設けられている。図4にも示すように各係合爪32は、電気絶縁部材22の周縁部から機長方向前側に延びる係合アーム部32eと、この係合アーム部32eの先端部から放射方向内側に突き出す爪部32aを備えている。
各係合アーム部32eは断面矩形の平板形状を有している。各爪部32aは、前面側となる案内面32dと、後面側となる係合面32bを有している。案内面32dは、機長方向(回転軸14の回転軸線J)に対してその先端側(図3において下側)を後側に変位させる方向に傾斜している。一方、係合面32bは、機長方向(回転軸14の回転軸線J)に対してその先端側(図3において下側)を前側(図3において右側)に変位させる方向に傾斜している。
さらに、各係合アーム部32eの内側には、断面三角形状の回り止め突起32cが一体に設けられている。各回り止め突起32cは、機長方向に沿ってその基部から爪部32aの係合面32dに至る範囲で形成されている。この回り止め突起32cに対応してセンサ基板30の周囲三等分位置には、係合凹部30a〜30aが形成されている。各係合凹部30aに上記係合爪32の回り止め突起32cが嵌り込んだ状態となることにより当該センサ基板30が回転軸14の回転軸線J回りに位置決め(回り止め)された状態となる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the three engaging claws 32 to 32 are integrally provided so as to protrude from the outer peripheral side of the stepped portion 22 a of the electrical insulating member 22 to the front side in the longitudinal direction (rightward in FIGS. 1 and 3). As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, each is provided so as to be elastically deformable so as to bend outward in the radial direction as a whole. As shown in FIG. 4, each engaging claw 32 includes an engaging arm portion 32 e extending from the peripheral portion of the electrical insulating member 22 to the front in the machine length direction, and a claw protruding radially inward from the distal end portion of the engaging arm portion 32 e. A portion 32a is provided.
Each engagement arm portion 32e has a flat plate shape with a rectangular cross section. Each claw portion 32a has a guide surface 32d on the front surface side and an engagement surface 32b on the rear surface side. The guide surface 32d is inclined in a direction in which the front end side (lower side in FIG. 3) is displaced rearward with respect to the machine direction (rotation axis J of the rotary shaft 14). On the other hand, the engagement surface 32b is inclined in a direction that displaces the front end side (lower side in FIG. 3) to the front side (right side in FIG. 3) with respect to the machine direction (rotation axis J of the rotary shaft 14).
Further, a detent protrusion 32c having a triangular cross section is integrally provided inside each engagement arm 32e. Each rotation prevention protrusion 32c is formed in the range from the base part to the engaging surface 32d of the nail | claw part 32a along the length direction. Engagement recesses 30a to 30a are formed at the three-peripheral positions of the sensor substrate 30 corresponding to the rotation stop protrusions 32c. The sensor substrate 30 is positioned (rotated) around the rotation axis J of the rotation shaft 14 by the state where the rotation protrusion 32c of the engagement claw 32 is fitted in each engagement recess 30a.

以上のように構成したセンサ基板30の取り付け構造によれば、電気絶縁部材22の前端面にセンサ基板30を取り付ける際に、当該センサ基板30の周縁部を3箇所の係合爪32〜32の各案内面32dに当接させ、各係合爪32をその弾性力に抗して放射方向外方へ撓ませながらそのまま当該センサ基板30を押し込めば、当該センサ基板30を段差部22a内に取り付けることができる。この取り付け状態では、3箇所の係合爪32〜32の各係合面32bが係合アーム部32eの弾性力によってセンサ基板30の端縁に押圧される。このため、センサ基板30には、係合面32bの傾斜作用により3箇所の係合アーム部32e〜32eの弾性力がその板厚方向であって当該センサ基板30を電気絶縁部材22の前端面(段差部22aの底部)に押し付ける方向(図3において白抜きの矢印で示した方向)に作用する。このように、センサ基板30は、その端縁に各係合爪32の係合面32bが常時押圧されて、段差部22aに押し付けられた状態に組み付けられることから、その板厚方向にがたつきのない状態に取り付けられる。   According to the attachment structure of the sensor substrate 30 configured as described above, when attaching the sensor substrate 30 to the front end surface of the electrical insulating member 22, the peripheral portion of the sensor substrate 30 is formed by the three engagement claws 32 to 32. If the sensor substrate 30 is pushed in while being brought into contact with each guide surface 32d and bent in the radial direction against the elastic force of each engagement claw 32, the sensor substrate 30 is mounted in the stepped portion 22a. be able to. In this attached state, the engagement surfaces 32b of the three engagement claws 32 to 32 are pressed against the edge of the sensor substrate 30 by the elastic force of the engagement arm portion 32e. For this reason, the elastic force of the three engagement arm portions 32e to 32e is in the plate thickness direction due to the tilting action of the engagement surface 32b, and the sensor substrate 30 is attached to the front end surface of the electrical insulating member 22. This acts in the direction of pressing against the bottom of the stepped portion 22a (the direction indicated by the white arrow in FIG. 3). As described above, the sensor substrate 30 is assembled in a state in which the engagement surface 32b of each engagement claw 32 is constantly pressed to the edge thereof and is pressed against the stepped portion 22a. It can be installed without any sticking.

また、センサ基板30の板厚に多少のばらつきがあっても、各係合アーム部32eが放射方向外方へ弾性変形して当該センサ基板30の端縁に係合面32b〜32bが押圧される限り、当該センサ基板30は係合アーム部32e〜32eの弾性力により板厚方向に押圧された状態に保持されるため、その板厚方向にがたつきのない状態で取り付けることができる。
さらに、各係合爪32の係合アーム部32eには回り止め突起32cが設けられ、この各回り止め突起32cがセンサ基板30の取り付け状態においてそれぞれ係合凹部30aに嵌り込んだ状態とされ、これにより当該センサ基板30の回り止めがなされる。このように、周方向三等分位置に設けた係合爪32〜32は、取り付けたセンサ基板30の板厚方向の位置決め機能と回転軸線J回りの位置決め(回り止め)機能との2機能を備えている。従って、それぞれ別々に設ける場合に比して電気絶縁部材の端面という限られたスペース内に効率よく各機構を配置することができる。
また、3箇所の係合爪32〜32を放射方向外方へ押し広げながらセンサ基板を段差部22aに押し付ければその取り付けが完了することから、ねじ止めや接着により取り付ける構成に比して当該センサ基板の組み付け行程の迅速化を図ることができる。
Further, even if there is some variation in the thickness of the sensor substrate 30, each engagement arm portion 32 e is elastically deformed radially outward and the engagement surfaces 32 b to 32 b are pressed against the edge of the sensor substrate 30. As long as the sensor substrate 30 is held in a state of being pressed in the plate thickness direction by the elastic force of the engagement arm portions 32e to 32e, the sensor substrate 30 can be attached in a state where there is no backlash in the plate thickness direction.
Further, the engagement arm portion 32e of each engagement claw 32 is provided with a detent projection 32c, and each detent projection 32c is fitted into the engagement recess 30a in the attached state of the sensor substrate 30, Thereby, the rotation of the sensor substrate 30 is prevented. As described above, the engaging claws 32 to 32 provided at the three-way positions in the circumferential direction have two functions, that is, a positioning function in the thickness direction of the attached sensor substrate 30 and a positioning (rotation prevention) function around the rotation axis J. I have. Therefore, each mechanism can be efficiently arranged in a limited space called the end face of the electrical insulating member as compared with the case where they are provided separately.
Also, if the sensor board is pressed against the stepped portion 22a while spreading the three engaging claws 32 to 32 outward in the radial direction, the mounting is completed. It is possible to speed up the assembly process of the sensor substrate.

以上説明した実施形態に種々変更を加えて実施することができる。例えば、各係合爪32の回り止め突起32cは断面三角形状を有する構成を例示したが、その他断面円弧形状、断面矩形の回り止め突起としてもよい。また、各係合爪32の回り止め突起32cは省略してもよい。
また、周方向の三等分位置に係合爪を設ける構成を例示したが、4箇所以上であってもよい。
さらに、例示した取り付け構造にねじ止めや接着を併用して当該センサ基板を取り付ける構成としてもよい。
また、センサ基板を固定子の前面側に取り付ける場合を例示したが、後面側に取り付ける場合にも同様に適用することができる。
冷却ファン17は回転子の後側に配置する構成の他、前側に配置する構成であっても同様の冷却構造を適用することができる。
さらに、電動工具の駆動源として内蔵するDCブラシレスモータを例示したが、その他の機器の駆動源として用いるものにも同様に適用することができる。
The embodiment described above can be implemented with various modifications. For example, the anti-rotation protrusion 32c of each engagement claw 32 has a configuration having a triangular cross-section, but other anti-rotation protrusions having a cross-sectional arc shape and a rectangular cross-section may be used. Further, the detent protrusion 32c of each engagement claw 32 may be omitted.
Moreover, although the structure which provides an engagement nail | claw in the trisection position of the circumferential direction was illustrated, four or more places may be sufficient.
Furthermore, it is good also as a structure which attaches the said sensor board | substrate using screwing and adhesion | attachment together in the illustrated attachment structure.
Moreover, although the case where the sensor substrate is attached to the front side of the stator has been illustrated, the present invention can be similarly applied to the case where it is attached to the rear side.
The cooling fan 17 can be applied to the same cooling structure even if the cooling fan 17 is arranged on the front side in addition to the arrangement arranged on the rear side of the rotor.
Furthermore, although the DC brushless motor incorporated as a drive source of an electric tool was illustrated, it can apply similarly to what is used as a drive source of other apparatuses.

本発明の実施形態に係るDCブラシレスモータの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the DC brushless motor which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の(2)矢視図であって、DCブラシレスモータの前面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the DC brushless motor, as viewed from (2) in FIG. 図1の(3)部拡大図であって、センサ基板に対する係合爪の係合状態を示す縦断面図である。It is the (3) part enlarged view of FIG. 1, Comprising: It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the engagement state of the engaging claw with respect to a sensor board | substrate. 爪部の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of a nail | claw part. 係合爪の爪部の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the nail | claw part of an engagement nail | claw. 図3の(6)-(6)線断面矢視図であって、回り止め突起の係合凹部に対する係合状態を示す横断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line (6)-(6) in FIG.

10…DCブラシレスモータ
11…回転子
12…回転子鉄心
J…回転軸線
13…リングマグネット
14…回転軸線
15,16…軸受け
17…冷却ファン
20…固定子
21…固定子鉄心、21a…歯部
22…電気絶縁部材、22a…段差部、22b…切り欠き部
23…駆動コイル
30…センサ基板、30a…逃がし孔、30b…端子接続板部
31…磁気センサ(ホール素子)
32…係合爪
32a…爪部、32b…係合面、32c…回り止め突起、32d…案内面
32e…係合アーム部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... DC brushless motor 11 ... Rotor 12 ... Rotor core J ... Rotary axis 13 ... Ring magnet 14 ... Rotary axis 15, 16 ... Bearing 17 ... Cooling fan 20 ... Stator 21 ... Stator core, 21a ... Tooth part 22 ... Electrically insulating member, 22a ... Step part, 22b ... Notch part 23 ... Drive coil 30 ... Sensor substrate, 30a ... Release hole, 30b ... Terminal connection plate part 31 ... Magnetic sensor (Hall element)
32 ... engaging claw 32a ... claw part, 32b ... engaging surface, 32c ... detent protrusion, 32d ... guide surface 32e ... engaging arm part

この発明は、DCブラシレスモータを有する電動工具に関するThis invention relates to an electric tool having a D C brushless motor.

このDCブラシレスモータは、積層鋼板構造の回転子鉄心にマグネット(永久磁石)を取り付けた回転子と、積層鋼板構造の固定子鉄心の各歯部に巻き線してなる駆動コイルを回転子の周囲に位置させる固定子と、回転子の磁極の位置を検出する磁気センサ(ホール素子)を有するセンサ基板と、このセンサ基板により検出される回転子の磁極の位置を検出し、これに基づいて固定子の各駆動コイルに順次電流を流して回転子を回転させる電気回路基板を備えたもので、ブラシと整流子を必要としないことから機器のコンパクト化及びメンテナンスフリー化を図ることができる。
のブラシレスモータとして、例えば特許第3545215号公報に開示された技術が公知になっている
In this DC brushless motor, a rotor having a magnet (permanent magnet) attached to a rotor core having a laminated steel plate structure and a drive coil wound around each tooth portion of the stator core having a laminated steel plate structure are arranged around the rotor. , A sensor substrate having a magnetic sensor (Hall element) for detecting the position of the magnetic pole of the rotor, and the position of the magnetic pole of the rotor detected by this sensor substrate, and fixing based on this flowing sequentially current to the drive coils of the child is provided with electrothermal circuit board to rotate the rotor, Ru can be made compact and maintenance-free equipment because it does not require a brush and a commutator.
As the brushless motor of traditional, for example, Japanese Patent No. 3545215 No. technique disclosed in Japanese has become known.

特許第3545215号公報Japanese Patent No. 3545215

発明は、センサ基板を取り付けることができるDCブラシレスモータを有する電動工具を提供することを目的とする。 An object of this invention is to provide the electric tool which has DC brushless motor which can attach a sensor board | substrate .

このため、本発明は、以下に記載の構造とした。
第1の発明は、固定子鉄心と、前記固定子鉄心の少なくとも一部を覆う電気絶縁部材と、前記電気絶縁部材に巻き線される駆動コイルと、前記固定子鉄心の内周側に配置される回転子鉄心と、前記回転子鉄心に固定されるマグネットと、前記回転子鉄心に固定される回転軸と、前記回転子鉄心の前方側に配置される冷却ファンと、前記冷却ファンの前方側に配置され、前記回転軸を回転可能に支持する前側軸受けと、前記回転子鉄心の後方側に配置され、前記回転軸を回転可能に支持する後側軸受けと、前記駆動コイルの後方側に配置され、前記固定子鉄心の少なくとも一部を覆う前記電気絶縁部材に固定されるセンサ基板と、前記センサ基板の前面に取り付けられる磁気センサと、電気制御基板と、を有するDCブラシレスモータを駆動源として内蔵し、ハウジングを有する電動工具である。
For this reason, the present invention has the following structure.
1st invention is arrange | positioned at the inner peripheral side of the stator core, the electric insulation member which covers at least one part of the said stator core, the drive coil wound around the said electric insulation member, and the said stator core A rotor core, a magnet fixed to the rotor core, a rotating shaft fixed to the rotor core, a cooling fan disposed on the front side of the rotor core, and a front side of the cooling fan Disposed on the rear side of the rotor core and rotatably supported on the rear side of the rotor core, and disposed on the rear side of the drive coil. A DC brushless motor having a sensor substrate fixed to the electric insulating member covering at least a part of the stator core, a magnetic sensor attached to the front surface of the sensor substrate, and an electric control substrate. And built with a power tool having a housing.

本発明の実施形態に係るDCブラシレスモータの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the DC brushless motor which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の(2)矢視図であって、DCブラシレスモータの前面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the DC brushless motor, as viewed from (2) in FIG. 図1の(3)部拡大図であって、センサ基板に対する係合爪の係合状態を示す縦断面図である。It is the (3) part enlarged view of FIG. 1, Comprising: It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the engagement state of the engaging claw with respect to a sensor board | substrate. 爪部の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of a nail | claw part. 係合爪の爪部の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the nail | claw part of an engagement nail | claw. 図3の(6)-(6)線断面矢視図であって、回り止め突起の係合凹部に対する係合状態を示す横断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line (6)-(6) in FIG.

次に、本発明の実施形態を図1〜図6に基づいて説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係るDCブラシレスモータ10を示している。このDCブラシレスモータ10は、4極構造のモータであり、回転子(ロータ)11と、内周側にこの回転子11を位置させる固定子(ステータ)20と、回転子11の磁極の位置を検出するための3個のホール素子31〜31を備えたセンサ基板30と、駆動回路を有する電気制御基板を備えている。電気制御基板の図示は省略されている。
回転子11は、円形の薄鋼板を多数枚積層した回転子鉄心12を備えている。この回転子鉄心12の周囲には、4極のリングマグネット13〜13が固定されている。回転子鉄心12の中心には回転軸14が固定されている。
回転軸14は回転子鉄心12の両側から突き出されている。この回転軸14は、当該DCブラシレスモータ10を内装した電動工具のハウジング(図示省略)に対してそれぞれ軸受け15,16を介してその軸線J回りに回転可能に支持されている。以下、この回転子14の回転軸線J方向を電動工具の機長方向ともいう。回転軸14の図示左側であって回転子鉄心12と軸受け16との間には、冷却ファン17が取り付けられている。この冷却ファン17は回転子11と一体で回転する。この冷却ファン17が回転することにより、当該電動工具のハウジング内に外気が導入され、この外気(モータ冷却風)により回転子11及び固定子20等が冷却される。
固定子20は、概ね円筒形状を有するもので、多数枚の薄鋼板を積層した積層鋼板構造を有する固定子鉄心(ステタコア)21と、これを電気的に絶縁するいわゆるインシュレータと呼ばれる合成樹脂製の電気絶縁部材22を備えている。固定子鉄心21の内周側には、複数(本例では6本)の歯部21a〜21aが周方向六等分位置から放射方向中心に向かって突き出す状態に設けられている。
この固定子鉄心21の外周面と各歯部21a〜21aの先端面を除く範囲が電気絶縁部材22で覆われている。各歯部21aの、電気絶縁部材22で覆われた部分に駆動コイル23が巻き線されている。電気絶縁部材22で覆われない各歯部21aの先端面は、回転子11の周面との間に一定の隙間をおいた状態で位置している。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a DC brushless motor 10 according to the present embodiment. The DC brushless motor 10 is a motor having a four-pole structure, and includes a rotor (rotor) 11, a stator (stator) 20 that positions the rotor 11 on the inner peripheral side, and positions of magnetic poles of the rotor 11. The sensor board | substrate 30 provided with the three Hall elements 31-31 for detection and the electric control board | substrate which has a drive circuit are provided. Illustration of the electric control board is omitted.
The rotor 11 includes a rotor core 12 in which a large number of circular thin steel plates are stacked. Around the rotor core 12, four-pole ring magnets 13 to 13 are fixed. A rotating shaft 14 is fixed to the center of the rotor core 12.
The rotating shaft 14 protrudes from both sides of the rotor core 12. The rotating shaft 14 is supported by a housing (not shown) of an electric tool in which the DC brushless motor 10 is housed so as to be rotatable around an axis J through bearings 15 and 16. Hereinafter, the rotation axis J direction of the rotor 14 is also referred to as the machine tool length direction. A cooling fan 17 is attached on the left side of the rotating shaft 14 between the rotor core 12 and the bearing 16. The cooling fan 17 rotates integrally with the rotor 11. As the cooling fan 17 rotates, outside air is introduced into the housing of the electric tool, and the rotor 11 and the stator 20 are cooled by the outside air (motor cooling air).
The stator 20 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and is made of a stator core 21 having a laminated steel plate structure in which a large number of thin steel plates are laminated, and a synthetic resin called an insulator that electrically insulates the stator core 21. An electrical insulating member 22 is provided. On the inner peripheral side of the stator core 21, a plurality (six in this example) of tooth portions 21 a to 21 a are provided in a state of protruding from the circumferentially equally divided position toward the radial center.
A range excluding the outer peripheral surface of the stator core 21 and the tip surfaces of the tooth portions 21 a to 21 a is covered with an electrical insulating member 22. A drive coil 23 is wound around a portion of each tooth portion 21 a covered with the electrical insulating member 22. The distal end surface of each tooth portion 21 a that is not covered by the electrical insulating member 22 is located in a state where a certain gap is provided between the distal end surface and the peripheral surface of the rotor 11.

この電気絶縁部材22の前面(図1において右端面)にセンサ基板30が取り付けられている。本実施形態は、このセンサ基板30の電気絶縁部材22ひいては固定子20に対する取り付け構造に特徴を有している。電気絶縁部材22の前面側には、その全周にわたるほぼ円形の段差部22aが設けられている。この段差部22a内にセンサ基板30が収容されて、その面方向に位置決めがなされている。
センサ基板30は、概ね円板形状をなすもので、その中心には回転子11の回転軸14を位置させるための逃がし孔30aが設けられている。またこのセンサ基板30の下部には、配線接続用の端子接続板部30bが放射方向へ張り出す状態に設けられている。この端子接続板部30bは、上記段差部22aの一部を切り欠いた切り欠き部22bを経て電気絶縁部材22の外周側(図1および図2において下方)に張り出されている。
センサ基板30に取り付けた3個の磁気センサ31〜31は、回転子11の磁極の位置が固定子20のいずれの歯部21aに対向する位置にあるのかを検出するためのセンサであり、本例ではホール素子が用いられている。図2に示すようにこのセンサ基板30が電気絶縁部材22の周囲三等分位置に設けられた3本の係合爪32〜32で位置決め固定されている。各係合爪32は相互に同様の構成を備えている。この係合爪32の詳細が図3〜5に示されている。
A sensor substrate 30 is attached to the front surface (right end surface in FIG. 1) of the electrical insulating member 22. The present embodiment is characterized by a structure for attaching the sensor substrate 30 to the electrical insulating member 22 and thus to the stator 20. On the front side of the electrical insulating member 22, a substantially circular step portion 22a is provided over the entire circumference. The sensor substrate 30 is accommodated in the stepped portion 22a and positioned in the surface direction.
The sensor substrate 30 has a substantially disk shape, and an escape hole 30a for positioning the rotation shaft 14 of the rotor 11 is provided at the center thereof. Further, a terminal connection plate portion 30b for wiring connection is provided in a state of projecting in the radial direction below the sensor substrate 30. The terminal connecting plate portion 30b extends to the outer peripheral side (downward in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the electrical insulating member 22 through a cutout portion 22b in which a part of the stepped portion 22a is cut out.
The three magnetic sensors 31 to 31 attached to the sensor substrate 30 are sensors for detecting which position of the magnetic pole of the rotor 11 is opposed to which tooth portion 21a of the stator 20. In the example, a Hall element is used. As shown in FIG. 2, the sensor substrate 30 is positioned and fixed by three engagement claws 32 to 32 that are provided at three equal positions around the electrical insulating member 22. Each engaging claw 32 has the same configuration. Details of the engaging claw 32 are shown in FIGS.

図3に示すように上記3本の係合爪32〜32は、電気絶縁部材22の段差部22aの外周側から機長方向前側(図1,3において右方)に突き出す状態で一体に設けられており、図3中二点鎖線で示すようにそれぞれ全体として放射方向外方へ撓むように弾性変形可能に設けられている。図4にも示すように各係合爪32は、電気絶縁部材22の周縁部から機長方向前側に延びる係合アーム部32eと、この係合アーム部32eの先端部から放射方向内側に突き出す爪部32aを備えている。
各係合アーム部32eは断面矩形の平板形状を有している。各爪部32aは、前面側となる案内面32dと、後面側となる係合面32bを有している。案内面32dは、機長方向(回転軸14の回転軸線J)に対してその先端側(図3において下側)を後側に変位させる方向に傾斜している。一方、係合面32bは、機長方向(回転軸14の回転軸線J)に対してその先端側(図3において下側)を前側(図3において右側)に変位させる方向に傾斜している。
さらに、各係合アーム部32eの内側には、断面三角形状の回り止め突起32cが一体に設けられている。各回り止め突起32cは、機長方向に沿ってその基部から爪部32aの係合面32dに至る範囲で形成されている。この回り止め突起32cに対応してセンサ基板30の周囲三等分位置には、係合凹部30a〜30aが形成されている。各係合凹部30aに上記係合爪32の回り止め突起32cが嵌り込んだ状態となることにより当該センサ基板30が回転軸14の回転軸線J回りに位置決め(回り止め)された状態となる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the three engaging claws 32 to 32 are integrally provided so as to protrude from the outer peripheral side of the stepped portion 22 a of the electrical insulating member 22 to the front side in the longitudinal direction (rightward in FIGS. 1 and 3). As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, each is provided so as to be elastically deformable so as to bend outward in the radial direction as a whole. As shown in FIG. 4, each engaging claw 32 includes an engaging arm portion 32 e extending from the peripheral portion of the electrical insulating member 22 to the front in the machine length direction, and a claw protruding radially inward from the distal end portion of the engaging arm portion 32 e. A portion 32a is provided.
Each engagement arm portion 32e has a flat plate shape with a rectangular cross section. Each claw portion 32a has a guide surface 32d on the front surface side and an engagement surface 32b on the rear surface side. The guide surface 32d is inclined in a direction in which the front end side (lower side in FIG. 3) is displaced rearward with respect to the machine direction (rotation axis J of the rotary shaft 14). On the other hand, the engagement surface 32b is inclined in a direction that displaces the front end side (lower side in FIG. 3) to the front side (right side in FIG. 3) with respect to the machine direction (rotation axis J of the rotary shaft 14).
Further, a detent protrusion 32c having a triangular cross section is integrally provided inside each engagement arm 32e. Each rotation prevention protrusion 32c is formed in the range from the base part to the engaging surface 32d of the nail | claw part 32a along the length direction. Engagement recesses 30a to 30a are formed at the three-peripheral positions of the sensor substrate 30 corresponding to the rotation stop protrusions 32c. The sensor substrate 30 is positioned (rotated) around the rotation axis J of the rotation shaft 14 by the state where the rotation protrusion 32c of the engagement claw 32 is fitted in each engagement recess 30a.

以上のように構成したセンサ基板30の取り付け構造によれば、電気絶縁部材22の前端面にセンサ基板30を取り付ける際に、当該センサ基板30の周縁部を3箇所の係合爪32〜32の各案内面32dに当接させ、各係合爪32をその弾性力に抗して放射方向外方へ撓ませながらそのまま当該センサ基板30を押し込めば、当該センサ基板30を段差部22a内に取り付けることができる。この取り付け状態では、3箇所の係合爪32〜32の各係合面32bが係合アーム部32eの弾性力によってセンサ基板30の端縁に押圧される。このため、センサ基板30には、係合面32bの傾斜作用により3箇所の係合アーム部32e〜32eの弾性力がその板厚方向であって当該センサ基板30を電気絶縁部材22の前端面(段差部22aの底部)に押し付ける方向(図3において白抜きの矢印で示した方向)に作用する。このように、センサ基板30は、その端縁に各係合爪32の係合面32bが常時押圧されて、段差部22aに押し付けられた状態に組み付けられることから、その板厚方向にがたつきのない状態に取り付けられる。   According to the attachment structure of the sensor substrate 30 configured as described above, when attaching the sensor substrate 30 to the front end surface of the electrical insulating member 22, the peripheral portion of the sensor substrate 30 is formed by the three engagement claws 32 to 32. If the sensor substrate 30 is pushed in while being brought into contact with each guide surface 32d and bent in the radial direction against the elastic force of each engagement claw 32, the sensor substrate 30 is mounted in the stepped portion 22a. be able to. In this attached state, the engagement surfaces 32b of the three engagement claws 32 to 32 are pressed against the edge of the sensor substrate 30 by the elastic force of the engagement arm portion 32e. For this reason, the elastic force of the three engagement arm portions 32e to 32e is in the plate thickness direction due to the tilting action of the engagement surface 32b, and the sensor substrate 30 is attached to the front end surface of the electrical insulating member 22. This acts in the direction of pressing against the bottom of the stepped portion 22a (the direction indicated by the white arrow in FIG. 3). As described above, the sensor substrate 30 is assembled in a state in which the engagement surface 32b of each engagement claw 32 is constantly pressed to the edge thereof and is pressed against the stepped portion 22a. It can be installed without any sticking.

また、センサ基板30の板厚に多少のばらつきがあっても、各係合アーム部32eが放射方向外方へ弾性変形して当該センサ基板30の端縁に係合面32b〜32bが押圧される限り、当該センサ基板30は係合アーム部32e〜32eの弾性力により板厚方向に押圧された状態に保持されるため、その板厚方向にがたつきのない状態で取り付けることができる。
さらに、各係合爪32の係合アーム部32eには回り止め突起32cが設けられ、この各回り止め突起32cがセンサ基板30の取り付け状態においてそれぞれ係合凹部30aに嵌り込んだ状態とされ、これにより当該センサ基板30の回り止めがなされる。このように、周方向三等分位置に設けた係合爪32〜32は、取り付けたセンサ基板30の板厚方向の位置決め機能と回転軸線J回りの位置決め(回り止め)機能との2機能を備えている。従って、それぞれ別々に設ける場合に比して電気絶縁部材の端面という限られたスペース内に効率よく各機構を配置することができる。
また、3箇所の係合爪32〜32を放射方向外方へ押し広げながらセンサ基板を段差部22aに押し付ければその取り付けが完了することから、ねじ止めや接着により取り付ける構成に比して当該センサ基板の組み付け行程の迅速化を図ることができる。
Further, even if there is some variation in the thickness of the sensor substrate 30, each engagement arm portion 32 e is elastically deformed radially outward and the engagement surfaces 32 b to 32 b are pressed against the edge of the sensor substrate 30. As long as the sensor substrate 30 is held in a state of being pressed in the plate thickness direction by the elastic force of the engagement arm portions 32e to 32e, the sensor substrate 30 can be attached in a state where there is no backlash in the plate thickness direction.
Further, the engagement arm portion 32e of each engagement claw 32 is provided with a detent projection 32c, and each detent projection 32c is fitted into the engagement recess 30a in the attached state of the sensor substrate 30, Thereby, the rotation of the sensor substrate 30 is prevented. As described above, the engaging claws 32 to 32 provided at the three-way positions in the circumferential direction have two functions, that is, a positioning function in the thickness direction of the attached sensor substrate 30 and a positioning (rotation prevention) function around the rotation axis J. I have. Therefore, each mechanism can be efficiently arranged in a limited space called the end face of the electrical insulating member as compared with the case where they are provided separately.
Also, if the sensor board is pressed against the stepped portion 22a while spreading the three engaging claws 32 to 32 outward in the radial direction, the mounting is completed. It is possible to speed up the assembly process of the sensor substrate.

以上説明した実施形態に種々変更を加えて実施することができる。例えば、各係合爪32の回り止め突起32cは断面三角形状を有する構成を例示したが、その他断面円弧形状、断面矩形の回り止め突起としてもよい。また、各係合爪32の回り止め突起32cは省略してもよい。
また、周方向の三等分位置に係合爪を設ける構成を例示したが、4箇所以上であってもよい。
さらに、例示した取り付け構造にねじ止めや接着を併用して当該センサ基板を取り付ける構成としてもよい。
また、センサ基板を固定子の前面側に取り付ける場合を例示したが、後面側に取り付ける場合にも同様に適用することができる。
冷却ファン17は回転子の後側に配置する構成の他、前側に配置する構成であっても同様の冷却構造を適用することができる。
さらに、電動工具の駆動源として内蔵するDCブラシレスモータを例示したが、その他の機器の駆動源として用いるものにも同様に適用することができる。
The embodiment described above can be implemented with various modifications. For example, the anti-rotation protrusion 32c of each engagement claw 32 has a configuration having a triangular cross-section, but other anti-rotation protrusions having a cross-sectional arc shape and a rectangular cross-section may be used. Further, the detent protrusion 32c of each engagement claw 32 may be omitted.
Moreover, although the structure which provides an engagement nail | claw in the trisection position of the circumferential direction was illustrated, four or more places may be sufficient.
Furthermore, it is good also as a structure which attaches the said sensor board | substrate using screwing and adhesion | attachment together in the illustrated attachment structure.
Moreover, although the case where the sensor substrate is attached to the front side of the stator has been illustrated, the present invention can be similarly applied to the case where it is attached to the rear side.
The cooling fan 17 can be applied to the same cooling structure even if the cooling fan 17 is arranged on the front side in addition to the arrangement arranged on the rear side of the rotor.
Furthermore, although the DC brushless motor incorporated as a drive source of an electric tool was illustrated, it can apply similarly to what is used as a drive source of other apparatuses.

10…DCブラシレスモータ
11…回転子
12…回転子鉄心
J…回転軸線
13…リングマグネット
14…回転
15,16…軸受け
17…冷却ファン
20…固定子
21…固定子鉄心、21a…歯部
22…電気絶縁部材、22a…段差部、22b…切り欠き部
23…駆動コイル
30…センサ基板、30a…逃がし孔、30b…端子接続板部
31…磁気センサ(ホール素子)
32…係合爪
32a…爪部、32b…係合面、32c…回り止め突起、32d…案内面
32e…係合アーム部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... DC brushless motor 11 ... Rotor 12 ... Rotor core J ... Rotating axis 13 ... Ring magnet 14 ... Rotating shafts 15, 16 ... Bearing 17 ... Cooling fan 20 ... Stator 21 ... Stator iron core, 21a ... Tooth part 22 ... Electrically insulating member, 22a ... Step part, 22b ... Notch part 23 ... Drive coil 30 ... Sensor substrate, 30a ... Release hole, 30b ... Terminal connection plate part 31 ... Magnetic sensor (Hall element)
32 ... engaging claw 32a ... claw part, 32b ... engaging surface, 32c ... detent protrusion, 32d ... guide surface 32e ... engaging arm part

Claims (2)

DCブラシレスモータの固定子の端面にセンサ基板を取り付けるための構造であって、
前記固定子を被覆するインシュレータの端面に、機長方向に延びる係合爪を設け、該係合爪の先端に内周側に張り出して設けた爪部の係合面を機長方向に傾斜して設け、前記係合爪を弾性変形させて該係合面を前記センサ基板の端部に弾性押圧状態で係合させた取り付け構造。
A structure for attaching a sensor board to an end face of a stator of a DC brushless motor,
An engaging claw extending in the machine length direction is provided on the end face of the insulator covering the stator, and the engaging surface of the claw portion that protrudes to the inner peripheral side at the tip of the engaging claw is provided inclined in the machine length direction. An attachment structure in which the engagement claw is elastically deformed and the engagement surface is engaged with an end of the sensor substrate in an elastically pressed state.
請求項1記載の取り付け構造であって、前記係合爪の内面に機長方向に沿った回り止め突起を設け、該回り止め突起を前記センサ基板の周縁に設けた位置決め凹部に進入させて該センサ基板を回転軸線回りに位置決めした取り付け構造。

The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein an anti-rotation protrusion is provided on an inner surface of the engaging claw along a machine length direction, and the anti-rotation protrusion is caused to enter a positioning recess provided on a peripheral edge of the sensor substrate. Mounting structure in which the board is positioned around the rotation axis.

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