JP2015006330A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2015006330A5
JP2015006330A5 JP2014111705A JP2014111705A JP2015006330A5 JP 2015006330 A5 JP2015006330 A5 JP 2015006330A5 JP 2014111705 A JP2014111705 A JP 2014111705A JP 2014111705 A JP2014111705 A JP 2014111705A JP 2015006330 A5 JP2015006330 A5 JP 2015006330A5
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article
damper
ceiling
side base
base portion
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JP2014111705A
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JP2015006330A (en
JP5872634B2 (en
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Description

ダンパ3は、シリンダ31内に圧縮ガスとしての窒素ガス42が封入され、窒素ガス42のガス圧によって伸長方向に作用するばね力を有する。つまり、本実施形態では、ダンパ3を伸長方向に付勢する付勢手段としてガスばねが用いられる。ダンパ3は、ロッド側圧力室32に面するピストン34の受圧面積と反ロッド側圧力室33に面するピストン34の受圧面積との差によって、伸長方向のばね力を発生する。ダンパ3が図3に示す向きとなるように転倒防止装置100を設置した場合には、図3に示すように、窒素ガス42は上方へと移動してロッド側圧力室32に封入されることになる。一方、ダンパ3が図3に示す向きとは180度逆向きとなるように転倒防止装置100を設置した場合には、窒素ガス42は上方へと移動して反ロッド側圧力室33に封入されることになる。 The damper 3 is nitrogen gas 42 as the compressed gas in the cylinder 31 is sealed, it has a spring force acting on the extended direction by the gas pressure of the nitrogen gas 42. That is, in this embodiment, a gas spring is used as a biasing unit that biases the damper 3 in the extending direction. The damper 3 generates a spring force in the extending direction due to the difference between the pressure receiving area of the piston 34 facing the rod side pressure chamber 32 and the pressure receiving area of the piston 34 facing the non-rod side pressure chamber 33. When the overturn prevention device 100 is installed so that the damper 3 is oriented as shown in FIG. 3, the nitrogen gas 42 moves upward and is enclosed in the rod side pressure chamber 32 as shown in FIG. 3. become. On the other hand, when the overturn prevention device 100 is installed so that the damper 3 is 180 degrees opposite to the direction shown in FIG. 3, the nitrogen gas 42 moves upward and is enclosed in the anti-rod side pressure chamber 33. Will be.

Claims (11)

物品の転倒を防止する転倒防止装置であって、
前記物品に接触可能な物品側ベース部と、
天井に接触可能な天井側ベース部と、
両端部のそれぞれが前記物品側ベース部と前記天井側ベース部に回動自在に連結され、前記物品の揺れに伴う伸縮動作によって減衰力を発生するダンパと、
前記ダンパを伸長方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする転倒防止装置。
A fall prevention device for preventing an article from falling,
An article-side base that can contact the article;
A ceiling-side base that can contact the ceiling;
Each of both end portions is rotatably connected to the article-side base portion and the ceiling-side base portion, and a damper that generates a damping force by an expansion / contraction operation associated with the shaking of the article,
Biasing means for biasing the damper in the extending direction;
A fall prevention device comprising:
前記ダンパは、
作動流体が封入され、前記物品側ベース部及び前記天井側ベース部の一方に回動自在に連結されたシリンダと、
前記シリンダに摺動自在に挿入され、前記シリンダ内をロッド側圧力室と反ロッド側圧力室の2つの圧力室に区画するピストンと、
一端部が前記ピストンに連結され、他端部が前記天井側ベース部及び前記物品側ベース部の他方に回動自在に連結されたロッドと、
前記ピストンに設けられ、前記ダンパの伸縮動作に伴う前記2つの圧力室の間の作動流体の流れに抵抗を付与して減衰力を発生する減衰力発生部と、を備え、
前記ピストンには、前記ダンパの伸長動作に伴う前記2つの圧力室の間の作動流体の流れのみを許容する逆止弁が設けられる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の転倒防止装置。
The damper is
A cylinder in which a working fluid is sealed and is rotatably connected to one of the article-side base portion and the ceiling-side base portion;
A piston that is slidably inserted into the cylinder and divides the inside of the cylinder into two pressure chambers, a rod-side pressure chamber and an anti-rod-side pressure chamber ;
A rod having one end connected to the piston and the other end rotatably connected to the other of the ceiling-side base and the article-side base;
A damping force generating portion provided on the piston and generating a damping force by applying a resistance to the flow of the working fluid between the two pressure chambers accompanying the expansion and contraction operation of the damper;
2. The overturn prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the piston is provided with a check valve that allows only a flow of the working fluid between the two pressure chambers accompanying the extension operation of the damper. 3.
記付勢手段は、前記シリンダ内に圧縮ガスが封入されたガスばねであることを特徴とする請求項に記載の転倒防止装置。 Before SL biasing means overturning prevention device according to claim 2, compressed gas in the cylinder is characterized in that it is a gas spring enclosed. 前記付勢手段は、前記反ロッド側圧力室内に圧縮して設けられるスプリングであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の転倒防止装置。The overturn prevention device according to claim 2, wherein the biasing means is a spring provided by being compressed in the anti-rod side pressure chamber. 前記ダンパは、鉛直方向に対して傾斜して前記物品と前記天井の間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1からのいずれか一つに記載の転倒防止装置。 The damper overturning prevention device according to claim 1, any one of the four inclined to, characterized in that disposed between the ceiling and the article with respect to the vertical direction. 前記ダンパの一端側には、前記物品側ベース部と回動自在に連結される物品側ブラケットが設けられ、
前記ダンパの他端側には、前記天井側ベース部と回動自在に連結される天井側ブラケットが設けられ、
前記ダンパは、前記天井側ブラケットが前記物品側ブラケットよりも前記物品の背面が沿う壁から離れる位置に配置されることによって、鉛直方向に対して傾斜して配置されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の転倒防止装置。
One end of the damper is provided with an article-side bracket that is rotatably connected to the article-side base portion,
The other end side of the damper is provided with a ceiling side bracket rotatably connected to the ceiling side base portion,
The damper is arranged so as to be inclined with respect to a vertical direction by arranging the ceiling side bracket at a position farther from the wall along which the back surface of the article extends than the article side bracket. The fall prevention device according to 5 .
前記物品側ベース部は、前記物品に接触する基部を有し、The article-side base has a base that contacts the article,
前記天井側ベース部は、前記天井に接触する基部を有し、The ceiling side base part has a base part in contact with the ceiling,
前記ダンパは、前記天井側ベース部の前記基部の幅が前記物品側ベース部の前記基部の幅よりも大きく形成されることによって鉛直方向に対して傾斜して配置されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の転倒防止装置。The damper is arranged to be inclined with respect to a vertical direction by forming a width of the base portion of the ceiling side base portion larger than a width of the base portion of the article side base portion. Item 6. The fall prevention device according to Item 5.
前記ダンパの一端側には、ピンを介して前記物品側ベース部と回動自在に連結される物品側ブラケットが設けられ、One end of the damper is provided with an article-side bracket that is rotatably connected to the article-side base through a pin,
前記ダンパの他端側には、ピンを介して前記天井側ベース部と回動自在に連結される天井側ブラケットが設けられるOn the other end side of the damper, a ceiling-side bracket that is rotatably connected to the ceiling-side base portion via a pin is provided.
ことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一つに記載の転倒防止装置。The fall prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
鉛直方向に対する前記ダンパの傾斜角度は、15度以上25度以下の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項5から8のいずれか一つに記載の転倒防止装置。 The fall prevention device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein an inclination angle of the damper with respect to a vertical direction is in a range of 15 degrees or more and 25 degrees or less. 前記物品側ベース部及び前記天井側ベース部の少なくとも一方に、鉛直方向に対する前記ダンパの取り付け角度を示す表示部が付されることを特徴とする請求項5から9のいずれか一つに記載の転倒防止装置。 At least one of the article side base portion and the roof side base portion, according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the display unit is attached showing a mounting angle of said damper with respect to the vertical direction Fall prevention device. 前記ダンパに当接して鉛直方向に対する前記ダンパの取り付け角度を設定する治具をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項5から10のいずれか一つに記載の転倒防止装置。 The fall prevention device according to any one of claims 5 to 10 , further comprising a jig that contacts the damper and sets an attachment angle of the damper with respect to a vertical direction.
JP2014111705A 2013-05-29 2014-05-29 Fall prevention device Active JP5872634B2 (en)

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