JP2014518511A - ユーザの認識強化のためのデバイス及び方法 - Google Patents
ユーザの認識強化のためのデバイス及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/08—Other bio-electrical signals
- A61M2230/10—Electroencephalographic signals
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Abstract
Description
a)一定で高強度の単色光源が用いられる、固定された明るい光
b)光源のいくつかのパラメータ(通常、強度)が振動原理に応じて時間に渡って変化する、振動光
− 脳幹のような、敏捷性に関する構造
− 海馬のような、長期記憶及び感情に関するエリア
− 背外側前頭葉前部皮質のような、注意力エリアの調節
− 中前頭回のような、ワーキングメモリに関するエリア
(前述された)事実に基づいて、
− EEGリズムは認識性能に相関する
− 反復的な視覚的刺激は、脳リズムを調整することができる
− 一連の考えは、光を介した関連する脳リズム(例えばメモリのためのアルファ、シータ)のどの誘発が認識性能を強化し得るかに応じて明らかになる
脳波エントレインメント(BWE;brainwave entrainment)として知られているこのアプローチは、その効果の科学的に信頼できる証拠を(この日付まで)提供しなかった。加えて、30Hzより低い周波数の反復的な視覚的刺激は、重要な視覚的疲労を誘発し、頭痛をトリガすることができ、フォトてんかん(photo-epileptic)発作をもたらすこともできる。信頼できる主張検証のリスク及び欠如にもかかわらず、連続RVSを供給する種々の製品は商業化される。
a)オーディオ/ビジュアルの態様で示すことによりユーザに新しいコンセプトを学習することを促すeラーニングシステム。
b)記憶されるべき新たな用語をユーザに提示する外国語取得ソフトウェア。
c)複雑な/精巧な/危険なタスクが実行される時点でユーザからの特別な注意力を必要とするマシン動作。このシナリオは、支援されたドライビング、操縦及びシミュレーションされたナビゲーションを含む。
Claims (15)
- ユーザの認識強化のためのデバイスであって、
知覚できない光刺激をユーザに供給するための光ユニットと、
ユーザによる認識アクティビティの実行の5秒未満前に前記知覚できない光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するための制御ユニットとを有する、デバイス。 - 前記制御ユニットは、ユーザによる認識アクティビティの実行の1秒未満前、とりわけ0.5秒未満前に、前記知覚できない光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記制御ユニットは、振動パターンを含む知覚できないパターン化された光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記制御ユニットは、前記光ユニットによる知覚できない光刺激の周波数、色、強度、期間、輝度、色相および/または彩度を制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記制御ユニットは、25−200Hzの範囲、とりわけ40−80Hzの範囲の周波数を有する知覚できない光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記制御ユニットは、とりわけ25−200Hzの範囲、より詳細には40−80Hzの範囲における2又はそれ以上の周波数を有する知覚できない光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記制御ユニットは、ユーザによる認識アクティビティの実行の間及び/又はその後、とりわけユーザによる認識アクティビティの実行の5秒未満後に、1又はそれ以上の更なる知覚できない光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記制御ユニットは、100ms−5sの範囲、とりわけ300ms−3sの範囲の期間の間、前記知覚できない光刺激を供給するように前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記光ユニットは、ランプ、光パネル、スクリーン、デバイス、とりわけスクリーンのまわりの光フレーム、又は、光治療デバイスを有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- ユーザの優位な目を決定するための手段を更に有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記光ユニットをユーザの決定された優位な目に指向するための手段を更に有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- ユーザの認識関与をモニタするためのモニタリング手段を更に有し、
前記制御ユニットは、ユーザのモニタされた認識関与に基づいて前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。 - 前記モニタリング手段は、知覚できない光刺激の間にユーザの脳アクティビティを測定するための手段を有し、
前記制御ユニットは、測定された脳アクティビティに基づいて前記光ユニットを制御するように適合される、請求項12に記載のデバイス。 - ユーザの認識強化のための方法であって、
知覚できない光刺激をユーザに供給するステップと、
ユーザによる認識アクティビティの実行の5秒未満前に供給されるように前記知覚できない光刺激を制御するステップとを有する、方法。 - ユーザが使用するためのシステムであって、
ユーザによる認識アクティビティの実行を要求するユーザデバイスと、
ユーザの認識強化のための請求項1に記載のデバイスとを有し、
前記ユーザデバイスは、認識アクティビティがユーザにより実行されるべきものであるときに、ユーザの認識強化のための前記デバイスに情報を供給するように適合される、システム。
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EP11156660 | 2011-03-02 | ||
EP11156660.0 | 2011-03-02 | ||
PCT/IB2012/050911 WO2012117343A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | Device and method for cognitive enhancement of a user |
Publications (1)
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JP2014518511A true JP2014518511A (ja) | 2014-07-31 |
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US (1) | US20130338738A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2681729A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2014518511A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103392196A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013022115A2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2013144221A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012117343A1 (ja) |
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- 2012-02-28 BR BR112013022115A patent/BR112013022115A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-02-28 JP JP2013555972A patent/JP2014518511A/ja active Pending
- 2012-02-28 CN CN2012800112557A patent/CN103392196A/zh active Pending
- 2012-02-28 US US13/981,096 patent/US20130338738A1/en not_active Abandoned
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EP2681729A1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
US20130338738A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
BR112013022115A2 (pt) | 2016-12-06 |
RU2013144221A (ru) | 2015-04-10 |
CN103392196A (zh) | 2013-11-13 |
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