JP2014231069A - Manufacturing apparatus of arc-shaped coil spring - Google Patents

Manufacturing apparatus of arc-shaped coil spring Download PDF

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JP2014231069A
JP2014231069A JP2013112630A JP2013112630A JP2014231069A JP 2014231069 A JP2014231069 A JP 2014231069A JP 2013112630 A JP2013112630 A JP 2013112630A JP 2013112630 A JP2013112630 A JP 2013112630A JP 2014231069 A JP2014231069 A JP 2014231069A
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coil spring
fixed
metal fitting
arc
peripheral surface
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JP5914413B2 (en
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卓也 外山
Takuya Toyama
卓也 外山
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Keihin Metal Industry Co Ltd
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Keihin Metal Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing apparatus of an arc-shaped coil spring whose entire body consists of uniform radius of curvature and in which work efficiency is improved to achieve cost reduction.SOLUTION: A manufacturing apparatus of an arc-shaped coil spring comprises: a semi-cylindrical fixed receiving metal fitting 2 which holds linear coil springs W in the state where the springs are bridged over an inner peripheral surface 2a; a pair of cylindrical movable pressing metal fittings 3a, 3b which are parallelly provided along an axis line horizontally above the inner peripheral surface 2a and curve the coil springs W; a pair of movable walls 4 which is inserted and fitted into the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 freely movably forward and backward and contacts both end surfaces of the coil springs W; a pair of fixed plates 7 extending in an axial direction along an outer wall 2b of the fixed receiving metal fitting 2; and a plurality of fixing bolts 8a to 8d screwed into the fixed plates. The fixed plate 7 is positioned and fixed by the fixing bolts 8a, 8d on end portion sides, and the fixing bolts 8b, 8c in the central part contact the movable walls 4, the walls are pushed toward the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 side and protruded from the inner peripheral surface 2a, and end portions of the coil spring W are further curved.

Description

本発明は、クラッチディスク等の円周方向に撓みを伴う部分に使用されるアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing an arc-shaped coil spring used for a portion of a clutch disk or the like that is bent in the circumferential direction.

例えば、スプリング型クラッチディスクは、ハブとディスクとの間に装着されたコイルスプリングによってトルクを伝達すると共に、クラッチ接続時の緩衝および動力伝達系での振動防止作用を行う。このスプリング型クラッチディスクのコイルスプリングは、図7に示すように、クラッチディスク51の片面円周方向に沿って複数(図示例では6個)形成されたアーク状のスプリング溝52内に嵌合される。   For example, a spring type clutch disk transmits torque by a coil spring mounted between the hub and the disk, and performs a buffering action when the clutch is engaged and a vibration preventing action in a power transmission system. As shown in FIG. 7, the coil springs of this spring type clutch disk are fitted into arc-shaped spring grooves 52 formed in a plurality (six in the illustrated example) along the circumferential direction of the clutch disk 51. The

スプリング溝52に嵌合される前の自由状態のコイルスプリング53は直線状をなしているため、この直線状のコイルスプリング53をそのままアーク状のスプリング溝52に嵌合すると、コイルスプリング53の外周面とスプリング溝52の内壁面との間の特にA点で強い摩擦抵抗が生じる。この摩擦抵抗はクラッチディスク51の径が小さい程、すなわち、アーク状のスプリング溝52の曲率半径が小さい程大きくなり、摩擦抵抗の大きさ如何によってはコイルスプリング53の外周面やクラッチディスク51のスプリング溝52の内壁面に傷が付いてコイルスプリング53の機能が低下する恐れがある。   Since the coil spring 53 in the free state before being fitted into the spring groove 52 is linear, if the linear coil spring 53 is fitted into the arc-shaped spring groove 52 as it is, the outer periphery of the coil spring 53 is A strong frictional resistance is generated between the surface and the inner wall surface of the spring groove 52, particularly at point A. This frictional resistance increases as the diameter of the clutch disk 51 decreases, that is, as the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped spring groove 52 decreases. Depending on the magnitude of the frictional resistance, the outer surface of the coil spring 53 and the spring of the clutch disk 51 are increased. The inner wall surface of the groove 52 may be damaged, and the function of the coil spring 53 may be reduced.

このため、コイルスプリング53を所謂アークスプリング化して摩擦抵抗を低減させることが知られている。従来のアークスプリング化する方法として、図8(a)に示すような製造方法が知られている。   For this reason, it is known to reduce the frictional resistance by making the coil spring 53 into a so-called arc spring. As a conventional method of forming an arc spring, a manufacturing method as shown in FIG. 8A is known.

このアーク状コイルスプリングの製造方法は、直線状のコイルスプリング53のコイル内径側にアーク状の断面円形の芯金54を挿入することによってばねを湾曲した状態で、約350℃〜450℃で30分〜60分の低温焼鈍処理、所謂クリープテンパーを施すことにより、一定の曲率半径を有するアーク状のコイルスプリングを成形するというものである(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   This arc-shaped coil spring manufacturing method is performed at a temperature of about 350 ° C. to 450 ° C. in a state where the spring is curved by inserting an arc-shaped cored bar 54 on the inner diameter side of the coil spring 53. An arc-shaped coil spring having a certain radius of curvature is formed by applying a so-called creep temper for a low temperature annealing process of 60 minutes to 60 minutes (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2007−268573号公報JP 2007-268573 A

然しながら、この従来の製造方法では、直線状のコイルスプリング53のコイル内径側にアーク状の芯金54を1本毎挿入する必要があると共に、アーク状のコイルスプリングの曲率半径に対応して芯金54をそれぞれ準備する必要があるため、作業が煩雑となり作業効率が悪くなるだけでなく、芯金54の管理コストが嵩み、製造コスト高を招来するという問題があった。   However, in this conventional manufacturing method, it is necessary to insert one arc-shaped cored bar 54 on the inner diameter side of the linear coil spring 53, and the core corresponds to the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped coil spring. Since it is necessary to prepare each of the gold | metal | money 54, the operation | work became complicated and not only the work efficiency worsened, but there existed a problem that the management cost of the metal core 54 increased and the manufacturing cost was caused.

さらに、図8(b)に示すように、このような方法により製造されたアーク状コイルスプリング55では、端部の曲率半径が他の部分に比べて大きくなり、全体として滑らかな湾曲ならない恐れがある。これでは、図7に示すように、クラッチディスク51のスプリング溝52の内壁面との間に過度な摩擦が発生し、安定したトルクを得ることが困難となる恐れがある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, in the arc-shaped coil spring 55 manufactured by such a method, the radius of curvature of the end portion becomes larger than that of other portions, and there is a possibility that the entire portion may not be smoothly curved. is there. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, excessive friction is generated between the inner surface of the spring groove 52 of the clutch disk 51, and it may be difficult to obtain a stable torque.

本発明は、各種の曲率半径に自在に対応できると共に、作業効率を向上させて低コスト化を図り、全体を均一な曲率半径からなるアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing an arc coil spring having a uniform curvature radius, which can freely cope with various curvature radii, improve work efficiency, reduce costs, and has a uniform curvature radius as a whole. .

係る目的を達成すべく、本発明のうち請求項1記載の発明は、直線状のコイルスプリングを湾曲した状態で保持し、所定の温度と時間で低温焼鈍処理することにより、一定の曲率半径を有するアーク状コイルスプリングを成形する製造装置において、前記アーク状コイルスプリングに対応する曲率半径に形成された内周面を有し、この内周面で前記直線状のコイルスプリングを跨架した状態で保持する半円筒状の固定受け金具と、この固定受け金具の内周面の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径からなる外周面を有し、前記コイルスプリングを押圧して湾曲させる円筒状の可動押圧金具と、この可動押圧金具を前記コイルスプリングに向けて押圧する駆動部と、前記固定受け金具に形成された貫通孔に進退自在に嵌挿され、前記コイルスプリングの両端面に当接して位置規制する一対の可動壁と、前記固定受け金具の外壁に沿って軸方向に延びる一対の固定板と、この固定板の長手方向に沿って螺合される複数の固定ボルトと、を備え、これら複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の端部側の固定ボルトが前記固定受け金具に螺着されて前記固定板を位置決め固定すると共に、前記複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の中央部の固定ボルトが前記可動壁に当接され、当該中央部の固定ボルトを前記固定受け金具側に押し込むことにより前記可動壁を前記固定受け金具の内周面から突出させ、前記コイルスプリングの端部をさらに湾曲させる。   In order to achieve such an object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured such that a linear coil spring is held in a curved state and subjected to a low-temperature annealing treatment at a predetermined temperature and time, thereby providing a constant radius of curvature. In a manufacturing apparatus for forming an arc-shaped coil spring having an inner peripheral surface formed with a radius of curvature corresponding to the arc-shaped coil spring, the linear coil spring is straddled on the inner peripheral surface. A semi-cylindrical fixed receiving metal fitting to be held, and a cylindrical movable pressing metal fitting that has an outer peripheral surface having a smaller radius of curvature than an inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving metal fitting, and presses and curls the coil spring; The movable pressing metal fitting is inserted into a through hole formed in the fixed receiving metal fitting so as to be able to advance and retreat. A pair of movable walls that abut against the end face and position-regulate, a pair of fixed plates that extend in the axial direction along the outer wall of the fixed bracket, and a plurality of fixed bolts that are screwed along the longitudinal direction of the fixed plate And a fixing bolt on the end side of the fixing plate among the plurality of fixing bolts is screwed to the fixing bracket to position and fix the fixing plate, and the fixing bolt of the plurality of fixing bolts is fixed. A fixed bolt at the center of the plate is in contact with the movable wall, and the movable wall is protruded from the inner peripheral surface of the fixed bracket by pushing the fixed bolt at the center toward the fixed bracket. Further curl the end of the spring.

このように、直線状のコイルスプリングを湾曲した状態で保持し、所定の温度と時間で低温焼鈍処理することにより、一定の曲率半径を有するアーク状コイルスプリングを成形する製造装置において、アーク状コイルスプリングに対応する曲率半径に形成された内周面を有し、この内周面で直線状のコイルスプリングを跨架した状態で保持する半円筒状の固定受け金具と、この固定受け金具の内周面の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径からなる外周面を有し、コイルスプリングを押圧して湾曲させる円筒状の可動押圧金具と、この可動押圧金具をコイルスプリングに向けて押圧する駆動部と、固定受け金具に形成された貫通孔に進退自在に嵌挿され、コイルスプリングの両端面に当接して位置規制する一対の可動壁と、固定受け金具の外壁に沿って軸方向に延びる一対の固定板と、この固定板の長手方向に沿って螺合される複数の固定ボルトと、を備え、これら複数の固定ボルトのうち固定板の端部側の固定ボルトが固定受け金具に螺着されて固定板を位置決め固定すると共に、複数の固定ボルトのうち固定板の中央部の固定ボルトが可動壁に当接され、当該中央部の固定ボルトを固定受け金具側に押し込むことにより可動壁を固定受け金具の内周面から突出させ、コイルスプリングの端部をさらに湾曲させるので、完成後のアーク状コイルスプリングの端部の曲率半径が他の部分に比べて大きくなるという特性を解消することができ、作業効率を向上させて低コスト化を図り、全体を均一な曲率半径からなるアーク状コイルスプリングを提供することができる。   Thus, in a manufacturing apparatus for forming an arc-shaped coil spring having a constant radius of curvature by holding a linear coil spring in a curved state and performing low-temperature annealing treatment at a predetermined temperature and time, an arc-shaped coil A semi-cylindrical fixed bracket having an inner circumferential surface formed with a radius of curvature corresponding to the spring and holding a linear coil spring straddling the inner circumferential surface; A cylindrical movable pressing metal fitting that has an outer circumferential surface with a smaller radius of curvature than the peripheral surface and that presses and curls the coil spring, a drive unit that presses the movable pressing metal piece toward the coil spring, and a fixed Along the outer wall of the fixed bracket and a pair of movable walls that are slidably inserted into the through holes formed in the bracket, abutting against both end faces of the coil springs to regulate the position A pair of fixing plates extending in the axial direction and a plurality of fixing bolts screwed along the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate, and the fixing bolts on the end side of the fixing plate among the plurality of fixing bolts are fixed The fixing plate is screwed to the receiving metal to position and fix the fixing plate. Among the plurality of fixing bolts, the fixing bolt at the center of the fixing plate is brought into contact with the movable wall, and the fixing bolt at the center is pushed into the fixing receiving metal. As a result, the movable wall protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the fixed bracket, and the end of the coil spring is further curved, so that the radius of curvature of the end of the arc-shaped coil spring after completion is larger than that of other parts. The characteristics can be eliminated, the working efficiency can be improved, the cost can be reduced, and an arc-shaped coil spring having a uniform curvature radius can be provided.

好ましくは、請求項2に記載の発明のように、前記可動壁の一方の端面が前記固定受け金具の内周面の形状に沿った凹面に形成されると共に、他方の端面と前記固定ボルトの先端が凹凸嵌合されていれば、凹凸面からなる固定ボルトと可動壁の係合により調心機能が発揮され、固定ボルトを偏心された状態で押圧したとしても固定受け金具に対して可動壁がスムーズに進退することができる。   Preferably, as in the invention described in claim 2, one end surface of the movable wall is formed as a concave surface along the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the fixed bracket, and the other end surface and the fixed bolt are If the tip is concavo-convex, the centering function is demonstrated by the engagement of the fixed bolt consisting of the concavo-convex surface and the movable wall, and even if the fixed bolt is pressed in an eccentric state, the movable wall against the fixed bracket Can move forward and backward smoothly.

また、請求項3に記載の発明のように、前記可動押圧金具が一対で構成され、前記固定受け金具の内周面の上方で、当該固定受け金具の軸線に沿って水平状に並設されていれば、ワークWの中央部への圧力の集中を緩和し、ワークW全体に滑らかな湾曲を形成することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the movable pressing metal fittings are configured as a pair, and are arranged in parallel horizontally along the axis of the fixed receiving metal fitting above the inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving metal fitting. If so, the concentration of pressure on the center of the workpiece W can be alleviated, and a smooth curve can be formed on the entire workpiece W.

また、請求項4に記載の発明のように、前記可動押圧金具の両端面にブラケットが固定され、このブラケットの前記固定受け金具の端面側にピンが立設されると共に、前記固定受け金具の端面にロックアームが固定され、このロックアームの長手方向所定の位置に前記ピンに係止させるための凹所が形成され、当該ロックアームによって前記可動押圧金具と固定受け金具間の距離が保持されていれば、固定受け金具と可動押圧金具の距離を正確かつ安定して保持することができると共に、加工中の可動押圧金具の両端面の不均衡を解消することができ、精度良くワークを湾曲させることができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, brackets are fixed to both end faces of the movable pressing metal fitting, and pins are erected on the end face side of the fixed receiving metal fitting of the bracket. A lock arm is fixed to the end surface, and a recess for locking the pin is formed at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction of the lock arm, and the distance between the movable pressing metal fitting and the fixed receiving metal fitting is maintained by the lock arm. If this is the case, the distance between the fixed receiving bracket and the movable pressing bracket can be held accurately and stably, and the imbalance between both end faces of the movable pressing bracket during processing can be eliminated, and the workpiece can be curved with high accuracy. Can be made.

本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置は、直線状のコイルスプリングを湾曲した状態で保持し、所定の温度と時間で低温焼鈍処理することにより、一定の曲率半径を有するアーク状コイルスプリングを成形する製造装置において、前記アーク状コイルスプリングに対応する曲率半径に形成された内周面を有し、この内周面で前記直線状のコイルスプリングを跨架した状態で保持する半円筒状の固定受け金具と、この固定受け金具の内周面の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径からなる外周面を有し、前記コイルスプリングを押圧して湾曲させる円筒状の可動押圧金具と、この可動押圧金具を前記コイルスプリングに向けて押圧する駆動部と、前記固定受け金具に形成された貫通孔に進退自在に嵌挿され、前記コイルスプリングの両端面に当接して位置規制する一対の可動壁と、前記固定受け金具の外壁に沿って軸方向に延びる一対の固定板と、この固定板の長手方向に沿って螺合される複数の固定ボルトと、を備え、これら複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の端部側の固定ボルトが前記固定受け金具に螺着されて前記固定板を位置決め固定すると共に、前記複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の中央部の固定ボルトが前記可動壁に当接され、当該中央部の固定ボルトを前記固定受け金具側に押し込むことにより前記可動壁を前記固定受け金具の内周面から突出させ、前記コイルスプリングの端部をさらに湾曲させるようにしたので、完成後のアーク状コイルスプリングの端部の曲率半径が他の部分に比べて大きくなるという特性を解消することができ、作業効率を向上させて低コスト化を図り、全体を均一な曲率半径からなるアーク状コイルスプリングを提供することができる。   An apparatus for producing an arc coil spring according to the present invention holds an arc coil spring having a constant radius of curvature by holding the linear coil spring in a curved state and performing low temperature annealing treatment at a predetermined temperature and time. In the manufacturing apparatus for molding, a semi-cylindrical shape having an inner peripheral surface formed with a radius of curvature corresponding to the arc-shaped coil spring, and holding the linear coil spring in a state straddling the linear coil spring on the inner peripheral surface. A fixed receiving metal fitting, a cylindrical movable pressing metal fitting having an outer peripheral surface having a radius of curvature smaller than the curvature radius of the inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving metal fitting, and pressing and curving the coil spring; and the movable pressing metal fitting A drive portion that presses against the coil spring, and a both-end surface of the coil spring that is slidably fitted into a through hole formed in the fixed bracket. A pair of movable walls that abut and regulate the position; a pair of fixed plates that extend in the axial direction along the outer wall of the fixed bracket; and a plurality of fixed bolts that are screwed along the longitudinal direction of the fixed plate; Among the plurality of fixing bolts, a fixing bolt on the end side of the fixing plate is screwed to the fixing bracket to position and fix the fixing plate, and among the plurality of fixing bolts, the fixing plate A fixed bolt at the center is brought into contact with the movable wall, and the movable wall is caused to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the fixed bracket by pushing the fixed bolt at the center toward the fixed bracket. Since the end part is further curved, the characteristic that the radius of curvature of the end part of the arc coil spring after completion becomes larger than other parts can be eliminated, and the work efficiency is improved. Achieving cost reduction, it is possible to provide an arc-shaped coil springs made entirely of uniform radius of curvature.

本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置の一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the arc-shaped coil spring which concerns on this invention. 図1のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the manufacturing apparatus of the arc-shaped coil spring of FIG. (a)は、図1のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置の正面図、(b)は、(a)の側面図、(c)は、図2のIII−III線に沿った横断面図である。(A) is a front view of the manufacturing apparatus of the arc-shaped coil spring of FIG. 1, (b) is a side view of (a), and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. is there. 本発明に係る可動押圧金具の位置決め機構を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the positioning mechanism of the movable press metal fitting which concerns on this invention. (a)は、可動押圧金具のピンにロックアームが固定された状態を示す説明図、(b)は、(a)のロックアームの固定部を示す要部拡大図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state by which the lock arm was fixed to the pin of a movable press metal fitting, (b) is a principal part enlarged view which shows the fixing | fixed part of the lock arm of (a). (a)〜(d)は、本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造工程を示す説明図である。(A)-(d) is explanatory drawing which shows the manufacturing process of the arc-shaped coil spring which concerns on this invention. 従来のクラッチディスクを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conventional clutch disk. (a)は、従来のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造方法を示す説明図、(b)は、(a)で製造されたアーク状コイルスプリングを示す正面図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the conventional arc-shaped coil spring, (b) is a front view which shows the arc-shaped coil spring manufactured by (a).

直線状のコイルスプリングを湾曲した状態で保持し、所定の温度と時間で低温焼鈍処理することにより、一定の曲率半径を有するアーク状コイルスプリングを成形する製造装置において、前記アーク状コイルスプリングに対応する曲率半径に形成された内周面を有し、この内周面で前記直線状のコイルスプリングを跨架した状態で保持する半円筒状の固定受け金具と、この固定受け金具の内周面の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径からなる外周面を有し、前記固定受け金具の内周面の上方で、当該固定受け金具の軸線に沿って水平状に並設され、前記コイルスプリングに当接して湾曲させる円筒状の一対の可動押圧金具と、この可動押圧金具を前記コイルスプリングに向けて押圧する駆動部と、前記固定受け金具に形成された貫通孔に進退自在に嵌挿され、前記コイルスプリングの両端面に当接して位置規制する一対の可動壁と、前記固定受け金具の外壁に沿って軸方向に延びる一対の固定板と、この固定板の長手方向に沿って螺合される複数の固定ボルトと、を備え、これら複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の端部側の固定ボルトが前記固定受け金具に螺着されて前記固定板を位置決め固定すると共に、前記複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の中央部の固定ボルトが前記可動壁に当接され、当該中央部の固定ボルトを前記固定受け金具側に押し込むことにより前記可動壁を前記固定受け金具の内周面から突出させ、前記コイルスプリングの端部をさらに湾曲させる。   A linear coil spring is held in a curved state and is subjected to low temperature annealing treatment at a predetermined temperature and time, thereby producing an arc coil spring having a constant radius of curvature. A semi-cylindrical fixed receiving bracket that has an inner peripheral surface formed at a radius of curvature and that holds the linear coil spring across the inner peripheral surface, and an inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving bracket An outer peripheral surface having a smaller radius of curvature than the inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving bracket, and arranged horizontally along the axis of the fixed receiving bracket, in contact with the coil spring. A pair of cylindrical movable pressing fittings to be bent, a drive unit that presses the movable pressing fittings toward the coil spring, and a through-hole formed in the fixed receiving bracket so as to freely advance and retract. A pair of movable walls inserted and abutted against both end faces of the coil spring to regulate the position, a pair of fixed plates extending in the axial direction along the outer wall of the fixed bracket, and along the longitudinal direction of the fixed plate A plurality of fixing bolts to be screwed together, and among the plurality of fixing bolts, a fixing bolt on an end portion side of the fixing plate is screwed to the fixing receiving bracket to position and fix the fixing plate, and Among the plurality of fixing bolts, a fixing bolt at the center of the fixing plate is brought into contact with the movable wall, and the movable wall is moved into the inner side of the fixed receiving metal by pushing the fixing bolt at the center toward the fixed receiving metal. Projecting from the peripheral surface, the end of the coil spring is further curved.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置の一実施形態を示す分解斜視図、図2は、図1のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置の平面図、図3(a)は、図1のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置の正面図、(b)は、(a)の側面図、(c)は、図2のIII−III線に沿った横断面図、図4は、本発明に係る可動押圧金具の位置決め機構を示す正面図、図5(a)は、可動押圧金具のピンにロックアームが固定された状態を示す説明図、(b)は、(a)のロックアームの固定部を示す要部拡大図、図6(a)〜(d)は、本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造工程を示す説明図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an arc-shaped coil spring manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the arc-shaped coil spring manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG. 1 is a front view of the arc-shaped coil spring manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1, (b) is a side view of (a), (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2, and FIG. The front view which shows the positioning mechanism of the movable press metal fitting which concerns on invention, FIG. 5 (a) is explanatory drawing which shows the state by which the lock arm was fixed to the pin of a movable press metal fitting, (b) is the lock arm of (a). FIG. 6A to FIG. 6D are explanatory views showing the manufacturing process of the arc-shaped coil spring according to the present invention.

図1は、本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置を示している。この製造装置は、基台1に固定され、直線状のコイルスプリング(以下、ワークという)Wを跨架した状態で保持する半円筒状の固定受け金具2と、駆動部となる図示しないエアシリンダー(またはフットプレス)の上下動に伴い、この固定受け金具2内に進退する圧力体3を主たる構成としている。   FIG. 1 shows an arc coil spring manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention. The manufacturing apparatus includes a semi-cylindrical fixed receiving metal fitting 2 that is fixed to a base 1 and holds a linear coil spring (hereinafter referred to as a workpiece) W, and an air cylinder (not shown) that serves as a drive unit. The pressure body 3 that moves forward and backward in the fixed bracket 2 as the (or foot press) moves up and down is the main configuration.

固定受け金具2は、断面が略半円形で、円筒のパイプを軸線方向に切断したような半円筒状に形成され、その底部が基台1に一体固定されている。固定受け金具2の内周面2aは、後述するアーク状コイルスプリングの曲率半径よりも小さい曲率半径になるように形成され、この内周面2aの上方にワークWが複数(ここでは、3個)配置される。また、固定受け金具2には、ワークWの両端面に当接して位置規制をする一対の可動壁4、4が進退自在に嵌挿されている。   The fixed bracket 2 has a substantially semicircular cross section, is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape obtained by cutting a cylindrical pipe in the axial direction, and a bottom portion thereof is integrally fixed to the base 1. The inner peripheral surface 2a of the fixed bracket 2 is formed to have a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of an arc-shaped coil spring, which will be described later, and a plurality of workpieces W (here, three pieces) are provided above the inner peripheral surface 2a. ) Arranged. In addition, a pair of movable walls 4, 4 that are in contact with both end surfaces of the workpiece W and regulate the position are fitted and inserted into the fixed bracket 2 so as to freely advance and retract.

圧力体3は一対の円筒状の可動押圧金具3a、3bからなり、固定受け金具2の内周面2aの上方で、固定受け金具2の軸線に沿って水平状に並設され、一対のブラケット5、5にその両端面が固定されている。ブラケット5は、図3(b)に示すように、断面が逆L字状に形成され、固定受け金具2の端面側にそれぞれ突出した端面5aの略中央部にピン6が立設されている。   The pressure body 3 includes a pair of cylindrical movable pressing fittings 3a and 3b. The pressure body 3 is arranged in parallel horizontally along the axis of the stationary receiving bracket 2 above the inner peripheral surface 2a of the stationary receiving bracket 2. The both end surfaces are fixed to 5,5. As shown in FIG. 3B, the bracket 5 is formed in an inverted L-shaped cross section, and a pin 6 is erected at a substantially central portion of the end surface 5 a that protrudes toward the end surface side of the fixed bracket 2. .

図2および図3(a)に示すように、固定受け金具2の外壁2bに沿って軸方向に延びる一対の固定板7、7が配設されている。この固定板7の長手方向には複数の固定ボルト8a〜8d(ここでは、4本)が螺合され、これら複数の固定ボルト8a〜8dのうち端部側の固定ボルト8a、8dは固定受け金具2に螺着され、固定板7を固定受け金具2に位置決め固定している。一方、複数の固定ボルト8a〜8dのうち残る中央部の固定ボルト8b、8cは後述する可動壁4、4に当接され、固定受け金具2に対して可動壁4、4を進退させる稼動部の働きをなす。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3A, a pair of fixing plates 7, 7 extending in the axial direction along the outer wall 2 b of the fixed bracket 2 is provided. A plurality of fixing bolts 8a to 8d (four in this case) are screwed in the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 7, and among the plurality of fixing bolts 8a to 8d, the fixing bolts 8a and 8d on the end side are fixed receivers. The fixing plate 7 is positioned and fixed to the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 by being screwed to the metal fitting 2. On the other hand, of the plurality of fixing bolts 8a to 8d, the remaining central fixing bolts 8b and 8c are brought into contact with movable walls 4 and 4 to be described later, and an operating portion for moving the movable walls 4 and 4 forward and backward with respect to the fixed bracket 2. To work.

可動壁4は固定受け金具2の軸線に沿って延びる板状に形成され、固定受け金具2に形成された矩形状の貫通孔2c内に進退自在に嵌合されている。可動壁4は、図3(c)に示すように、一方の端面4aは固定受け金具2の内周面2aの形状に沿った凹面に形成されると共に、他方の端面4bは蒲鉾状の凸面に形成されている。そして、この凸面からなる端面4bに嵌合するように、先端が円弧状の凹面に形成された固定ボルト8b、8cが当接されている。こうした凹凸面からなる固定ボルト8b、8cと可動壁4の係合により調心機能が発揮され、固定ボルト8b、8cを偏心された状態で押圧したとしても固定受け金具2に対して可動壁4、4がスムーズに進退することができる。なお、可動壁4の端面4bを逆に凹面にし、固定ボルト8b、8cを凸面に形成して、両者を凹凸嵌合させるようにしても良い。   The movable wall 4 is formed in a plate shape extending along the axis of the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 and is fitted in a rectangular through hole 2c formed in the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 so as to freely advance and retract. As shown in FIG. 3C, the movable wall 4 is formed such that one end surface 4a is a concave surface along the shape of the inner peripheral surface 2a of the fixed bracket 2 and the other end surface 4b is a bowl-shaped convex surface. Is formed. And the fixing bolts 8b and 8c by which the front-end | tip was formed in the concave surface of circular arc shape are contact | abutted so that it may fit in the end surface 4b which consists of this convex surface. The centering function is exhibited by the engagement of the fixed bolts 8b and 8c having such uneven surfaces and the movable wall 4, and even if the fixed bolts 8b and 8c are pressed in an eccentric state, the movable wall 4 is pressed against the fixed bracket 2. 4 can move forward and backward smoothly. In addition, the end surface 4b of the movable wall 4 may be formed as a concave surface, and the fixing bolts 8b and 8c may be formed into a convex surface so that the both sides can be concavo-convexly fitted.

図4に本発明に係る可動押圧金具3a、3bの位置決め機構を示す。固定受け金具2の両端面にはロックアーム9が枢軸10を介して揺動自在に取り付けられている。ロックアーム9にはブラケット5のピン6に係止させるための凹所11が形成されている。この凹所11は、図5(b)に拡大して示すように、ピン6の外径よりも僅かに大きく設定された矩形状の挿入溝11aと、この挿入溝11aの一方に円弧状の凹溝11bが形成されている。なお、凹溝11bはロックアーム9の長手方向の先端部側に形成されている。このように、可動押圧金具3a、3bの両端面にブラケット5が固定され、これらのブラケット5にロックアーム9が係止されるピン6がそれぞれ設けられているので、固定受け金具2と可動押圧金具3a、3bの距離を正確かつ安定して保持することができると共に、加工中の可動押圧金具3a、3bの両端面の不均衡を解消することができ、精度良くワークWを湾曲させることができる。   FIG. 4 shows a positioning mechanism for the movable pressing fittings 3a and 3b according to the present invention. Lock arms 9 are swingably attached to both end faces of the fixed bracket 2 via a pivot 10. The lock arm 9 is formed with a recess 11 for locking to the pin 6 of the bracket 5. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 5 (b), the recess 11 has a rectangular insertion groove 11a set slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pin 6, and an arcuate shape in one of the insertion grooves 11a. A concave groove 11b is formed. The concave groove 11b is formed on the distal end side of the lock arm 9 in the longitudinal direction. As described above, the bracket 5 is fixed to both end faces of the movable pressing fittings 3a and 3b, and the pins 6 for locking the lock arm 9 are provided on these brackets 5, respectively. The distance between the metal fittings 3a and 3b can be held accurately and stably, the imbalance between both end faces of the movable pressing metal fittings 3a and 3b being processed can be eliminated, and the workpiece W can be accurately curved. it can.

次に、図6(a)〜(d)を用いて、アーク状コイルスプリングの製造方法について説明する。
(a)に示すように、固定受け金具2の内周面2aの上方にワークWが整列された状態で跨架される。その後、(b)に示すように、圧力体3が図示しないエアシリンダーの下降に伴って下降され、ワークWを固定受け金具2の底部(矢印方向)に向け押圧して行く。そして、図5(a)に示すように、ワークWが所望の曲率半径に弾性変形した状態、すなわち、エアシリンダー12が下死点の状態で停止される。この時のエアシリンダー12のストローク量をL+αとする。その後、ロックアーム9を揺動させ、凹所11の挿入溝11aをブラケット5のピン6に係合させる。
Next, a method for manufacturing an arc coil spring will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown to (a), the workpiece | work W is straddled on the upper direction of the internal peripheral surface 2a of the fixed metal fitting 2 in the state aligned. Thereafter, as shown in (b), the pressure body 3 is lowered as the air cylinder (not shown) is lowered, and presses the workpiece W toward the bottom (in the direction of the arrow) of the fixed bracket 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, the work W is elastically deformed to a desired radius of curvature, that is, the air cylinder 12 is stopped at the bottom dead center. The stroke amount of the air cylinder 12 at this time is L + α. Thereafter, the lock arm 9 is swung, and the insertion groove 11 a of the recess 11 is engaged with the pin 6 of the bracket 5.

ここで、図5(b)に示すように、ピン6の先端部にはナット状の頭部6aが螺着され、加工中にロックアーム9が緩んだり、ピン6から外れたりしないよう、頭部6aがピン6に締め付けられ、ロックアーム9がガタなくピン6に固定される。なお、このピン6の外径と凹所11の凹溝11bとの距離(すきま)がαに設定されている。ここでは、加工性や作業性を考慮して、この距離αは2〜3mmに設定されている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), a nut-like head 6a is screwed onto the tip of the pin 6 so that the lock arm 9 is not loosened or detached from the pin 6 during processing. The portion 6a is fastened to the pin 6, and the lock arm 9 is fixed to the pin 6 without play. Note that the distance (gap) between the outer diameter of the pin 6 and the groove 11b of the recess 11 is set to α. Here, in consideration of workability and workability, the distance α is set to 2 to 3 mm.

次に、エアシリンダー12を解放させて上死点まで上昇させると、ワークWの反発力によって圧力体3が僅かにαだけ上昇し、ピン6がロックアーム9の凹溝11bにすきまなく係止される。この状態が、図6(d)である。このように、ロックアーム9の凹所11に凹溝11bを設けてピン6を係止させるようにしたので、加工中に緩みが生じるのを防止し、量産時の加工効率を向上させることができる。   Next, when the air cylinder 12 is released and raised to the top dead center, the pressure body 3 slightly rises by α due to the repulsive force of the workpiece W, and the pin 6 is locked in the concave groove 11b of the lock arm 9 without gaps. Is done. This state is shown in FIG. As described above, since the concave groove 11b is provided in the recess 11 of the lock arm 9 to lock the pin 6, it is possible to prevent loosening during processing and to improve processing efficiency during mass production. it can.

その後、固定ボルト8b、8cを固定受け金具2側(矢印にて示す)に押し込むことにより可動壁4を固定受け金具2の内周面2aから突出させ、ワークWの端部だけをさらに湾曲させる。このような一連の動作によって完成後のワークWの端部の曲率半径が他の部分に比べて大きくなるという特性を解消することができ、作業効率を向上させて低コスト化を図り、全体を均一な曲率半径からなるアーク状コイルスプリングを提供することができる。   Thereafter, the fixing bolts 8b and 8c are pushed into the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 side (indicated by arrows) to cause the movable wall 4 to protrude from the inner peripheral surface 2a of the fixed receiving metal fitting 2, and only the end portion of the workpiece W is further curved. . By such a series of operations, it is possible to eliminate the characteristic that the radius of curvature of the end portion of the workpiece W after completion is larger than that of other portions, improve the work efficiency and reduce the cost. An arc coil spring having a uniform radius of curvature can be provided.

なお、固定ボルト8b、8cとワークWの端部に当接する可動壁4とは、ワークWの反発力によって常に所定の接触圧でもって当接しているため、固定ボルト8b、8cが如何なる位置にあっても可動壁4にガタが生ずることはなく、固定ボルト8b、8cの移動に追従して可動壁4を精度良く進退させることができる。   Note that the fixed bolts 8b and 8c and the movable wall 4 contacting the end of the workpiece W are always in contact with a predetermined contact pressure due to the repulsive force of the workpiece W, so the fixed bolts 8b and 8c are in any position. Even if it exists, backlash does not arise in the movable wall 4, but the movable wall 4 can be advanced / retreated with high precision following the movement of the fixing bolts 8b, 8c.

図6(c)に示す状態、すなわち、ワークWが位置決め固定された状態で、図示しないコンベアによって後述する熱処理工程に移行される。この熱処理終了後、ロックアーム9が揺動されてピン6から解放される。その後、図6(d)に示すように、図示しないエアシリンダーを上昇させると共に、固定ボルト8b、8cを元の位置に戻すことにより、可動壁4の端面4aが固定受け金具2の内周面2aに一致し、ワークWはこの圧力体3から解放されて容易に取り出すことができる。こうした製造装置を採用することにより、従来のように、アーク状のコイルスプリングの曲率半径に対応して芯金をそれぞれ準備する必要がなくなり、各種のアーク状コイルスプリングの曲率半径に自在に対応することができると共に、全体を均一な曲率半径からなるアーク状コイルスプリングを提供することができる。   In the state shown in FIG. 6C, that is, in a state in which the workpiece W is positioned and fixed, the process proceeds to a heat treatment step described later by a conveyor (not shown). After this heat treatment, the lock arm 9 is swung and released from the pin 6. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6 (d), the air cylinder (not shown) is raised and the fixing bolts 8 b and 8 c are returned to their original positions, whereby the end surface 4 a of the movable wall 4 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the fixed bracket 2. In accordance with 2a, the workpiece W is released from the pressure body 3 and can be easily taken out. By adopting such a manufacturing apparatus, it is no longer necessary to prepare cored bars corresponding to the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped coil spring as in the prior art, and it is possible to freely correspond to the radius of curvature of various arc-shaped coil springs. In addition, it is possible to provide an arc coil spring having a uniform curvature radius as a whole.

また、本実施形態のように、圧力体3を一対の円筒状の可動押圧金具3a、3bで構成することにより、ワークWの中央部への圧力集中を緩和し、ワークW全体に滑らかな湾曲を形成することができる。   Further, as in the present embodiment, the pressure body 3 is composed of a pair of cylindrical movable pressing fittings 3a and 3b, so that the pressure concentration on the center of the workpiece W is alleviated and the entire workpiece W is smoothly curved. Can be formed.

ここでは、圧力体3のストローク量によってワークWの曲率半径を管理するようにしたが、これ以外にも、例えば、図示しないが、圧力体を単一の円筒状の可動押圧金具で構成し、固定受け金具の内周面の曲率半径をワーク(完成後のアーク状コイルスプリング)の曲率半径と略同一に設定すると共に、可動押圧金具の曲率半径を固定受け金具の曲率半径よりも小さく設定し、ワークと固定受け金具の内周面とのすきまがなくなるまで圧力体を下降させてワークの曲率半径を管理するようにしても良い。なお、ここでいう「略同一」の略とは、例えば、設計の狙い値であって実質的に径差がない状態、すなわち、加工誤差等によって生じる径差は当然許容されるべきものである。   Here, the curvature radius of the workpiece W is managed by the stroke amount of the pressure body 3, but besides this, for example, although not shown, the pressure body is constituted by a single cylindrical movable pressing metal fitting, Set the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the fixed bracket to approximately the same as the radius of curvature of the workpiece (the arc coil spring after completion), and set the radius of curvature of the movable pressing bracket to be smaller than the radius of curvature of the fixed bracket. The curvature radius of the workpiece may be managed by lowering the pressure body until there is no gap between the workpiece and the inner peripheral surface of the fixed bracket. The abbreviation “substantially the same” as used herein means, for example, a design target value that is substantially free from a diameter difference, that is, a diameter difference caused by a processing error or the like should be allowed. .

次に、ワークWの熱処理工程等の後工程について説明する。図6(c)に示すように、ワークWの圧縮加工が終了した後、図示しないロックアームによって圧力体3と固定受け金具2が位置決め固定された状態で、雰囲気炉の中をコンベアによって移動される。雰囲気炉は全長2.0〜3.0mに設定され、25〜30分かけてワークWが加熱される。この時の温度条件は、ワークWの材質によって適宜設定されるが、例えば、ワークWの素材がばね用ピアノ線で形成されている場合は200〜300℃の範囲に、また、ステンレス線あるいはオイルテンパー線で形成されている場合は300〜420℃の範囲に設定される。すなわち、アーク状コイルスプリングの成型時と同様の温度条件に設定されるのが好ましい。   Next, post-processes such as a heat treatment process for the workpiece W will be described. As shown in FIG. 6 (c), after the compression processing of the workpiece W is completed, the pressure body 3 and the fixed receiving metal fitting 2 are positioned and fixed by a lock arm (not shown) and are moved by the conveyor in the atmosphere furnace. The The atmosphere furnace is set to a total length of 2.0 to 3.0 m, and the workpiece W is heated over 25 to 30 minutes. The temperature condition at this time is appropriately set depending on the material of the workpiece W. For example, when the workpiece W is formed of a spring piano wire, the temperature condition is in the range of 200 to 300 ° C., and the stainless steel wire or oil When it is formed of a tempered wire, it is set in the range of 300 to 420 ° C. That is, it is preferable to set the same temperature condition as when the arc-shaped coil spring is molded.

また、必要に応じて、アーク状コイルスプリングの成型の前、あるいは成型後にショットピーニング処理を実施することにより、耐へたり性と耐疲労性を向上させると共に、表面硬さを高めて耐摩耗性を向上させることができる。さらに、ショットピーニング処理の後、アーク状コイルスプリングのへたり防止のために、常温あるいは温間で圧縮セッチング等の処理を実施しても良い。   In addition, if necessary, shot peening can be performed before or after arc coil spring molding to improve sag resistance and fatigue resistance, and to increase surface hardness and wear resistance. Can be improved. Further, after the shot peening process, a process such as compression setting may be performed at room temperature or warm in order to prevent the arc-shaped coil spring from sagging.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明を行ったが、本発明はこうした実施の形態に何等限定されるものではなく、あくまで例示であって、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、さらに種々なる形態で実施し得ることは勿論のことであり、本発明の範囲は、特許請求の範囲の記載によって示され、さらに特許請求の範囲に記載の均等の意味、および範囲内のすべての変更を含む。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and is merely an example, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Of course, the scope of the present invention is indicated by the description of the scope of claims, and further, the equivalent meanings described in the scope of claims and all modifications within the scope of the scope of the present invention are included. Including.

本発明に係るアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置は、ばね線材をコイリング成形により直線状のコイルスプリングに成形後、金型内に収容して圧縮荷重を加えた状態で円弧状に保持し、所定の低温焼鈍処理する製造装置に適用することができる。   The arc-shaped coil spring manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, after forming a spring wire into a linear coil spring by coiling, holds it in a mold and holds it in a circular arc shape with a compressive load applied thereto. It can be applied to a manufacturing apparatus that performs low-temperature annealing.

1 基台
2 固定受け金具
2a 固定受け金具の内周面
2b 固定受け金具の外壁
2c 貫通孔
3 圧力体
3a、3b 可動押圧金具
4 可動壁
4a、4b 可動壁の端面
5 ブラケット
5a ブラケットの端面
6 ピン
6a ピンの頭部
7 固定板
8a〜8d 固定ボルト
9 ロックアーム
10 枢軸
11 凹所
11a 挿入溝
11b 凹溝
12 エアシリンダー
51 クラッチディスク
52 スプリング溝
53、55 コイルスプリング
54 芯金
L エアシリンダーのストローク量
W ワーク
α ピンの外径と凹所の凹溝との距離
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base 2 Fixed receiving metal fitting 2a Inner peripheral surface 2b of fixed receiving metal fitting Outer wall 2c Through hole 3 Pressure body 3a, 3b Movable pressing metal piece 4 Movable wall 4a, 4b End face 5 of movable wall Bracket 5a End face 6 of bracket Pin 6a Pin head 7 Fixing plate 8a-8d Fixing bolt 9 Lock arm 10 Pivot 11 Recess 11a Insertion groove 11b Recess groove 12 Air cylinder 51 Clutch disc 52 Spring groove 53, 55 Coil spring 54 Core metal L Stroke of air cylinder Amount W Work α Distance between pin outer diameter and recess groove

Claims (4)

直線状のコイルスプリングを湾曲した状態で保持し、所定の温度と時間で低温焼鈍処理することにより、一定の曲率半径を有するアーク状コイルスプリングを成形する製造装置において、
前記アーク状コイルスプリングに対応する曲率半径に形成された内周面を有し、この内周面で前記直線状のコイルスプリングを跨架した状態で保持する半円筒状の固定受け金具と、
この固定受け金具の内周面の曲率半径より小さい曲率半径からなる外周面を有し、前記コイルスプリングを押圧して湾曲させる円筒状の可動押圧金具と、
この可動押圧金具を前記コイルスプリングに向けて押圧する駆動部と、
前記固定受け金具に形成された貫通孔に進退自在に嵌挿され、前記コイルスプリングの両端面に当接して位置規制する一対の可動壁と、
前記固定受け金具の外壁に沿って軸方向に延びる一対の固定板と、
この固定板の長手方向に沿って螺合される複数の固定ボルトと、を備え、
これら複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の端部側の固定ボルトが前記固定受け金具に螺着されて前記固定板を位置決め固定すると共に、
前記複数の固定ボルトのうち前記固定板の中央部の固定ボルトが前記可動壁に当接され、当該中央部の固定ボルトを前記固定受け金具側に押し込むことにより前記可動壁を前記固定受け金具の内周面から突出させ、前記コイルスプリングの端部をさらに湾曲させることを特徴とするアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置。
In a manufacturing apparatus for forming an arc-shaped coil spring having a constant radius of curvature by holding a linear coil spring in a curved state and performing low-temperature annealing treatment at a predetermined temperature and time,
A semi-cylindrical fixed bracket having an inner peripheral surface formed with a radius of curvature corresponding to the arc-shaped coil spring, and holding the linear coil spring in a state straddling the inner peripheral surface;
A cylindrical movable pressing metal fitting having an outer peripheral surface having a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of the inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving metal fitting, and pressing and curving the coil spring;
A drive unit that presses the movable pressing fitting toward the coil spring;
A pair of movable walls that are inserted into a through-hole formed in the fixed receiving metal fitting so as to freely advance and retract, and abut against both end surfaces of the coil spring to regulate the position;
A pair of fixed plates extending in the axial direction along the outer wall of the fixed bracket;
A plurality of fixing bolts screwed along the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate,
Among the plurality of fixing bolts, a fixing bolt on the end portion side of the fixing plate is screwed to the fixing bracket to position and fix the fixing plate,
Among the plurality of fixing bolts, a fixing bolt at a center portion of the fixing plate is brought into contact with the movable wall, and the fixing wall at the center portion is pushed into the fixing bracket, thereby moving the movable wall to the fixed bracket. An apparatus for manufacturing an arc-shaped coil spring characterized by protruding from an inner peripheral surface and further bending the end of the coil spring.
前記可動壁の一方の端面が前記固定受け金具の内周面の形状に沿った凹面に形成されると共に、他方の端面と前記固定ボルトの先端が凹凸嵌合されている請求項1に記載のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置。   The one end surface of the movable wall is formed as a concave surface along the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the fixed receiving metal fitting, and the other end surface and the tip of the fixing bolt are unevenly fitted. Arc coil spring manufacturing equipment. 前記可動押圧金具が一対で構成され、前記固定受け金具の内周面の上方で、当該固定受け金具の軸線に沿って水平状に並設されている請求項1または2に記載のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置。   3. The arc-shaped coil according to claim 1, wherein the movable pressing metal fittings are configured as a pair, and are arranged in parallel horizontally along the axis of the fixed metal fittings above the inner peripheral surface of the fixed metal fittings. Spring manufacturing equipment. 前記可動押圧金具の両端面にブラケットが固定され、このブラケットの前記固定受け金具の端面側にピンが立設されると共に、前記固定受け金具の端面にロックアームが固定され、このロックアームの長手方向所定の位置に前記ピンに係止させるための凹所が形成され、当該ロックアームによって前記可動押圧金具と固定受け金具間の距離が保持される請求項1乃至3いずれかに記載のアーク状コイルスプリングの製造装置。   Brackets are fixed to both end faces of the movable pressing metal fitting, pins are erected on the end face side of the fixed receiving metal fitting of the bracket, and a lock arm is fixed to the end face of the fixed receiving metal fitting. The arc shape according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a recess for engaging with the pin is formed at a predetermined position in a direction, and the distance between the movable pressing metal fitting and the fixed receiving metal fitting is held by the lock arm. Coil spring manufacturing equipment.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105463161A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-06 佛山市昱纶机械有限公司 Heat treatment device applied to bagged spring machine
CN112024790A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-12-04 苏州市新艺弹簧厂 Bending device of bent pipe spring
US11248674B2 (en) 2017-08-24 2022-02-15 Ressorts Liberte Inc. Coil spring and method of fabrication thereof

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JPH0544339U (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-15 中央発條株式会社 Bending forming jig used to manufacture bent coil springs
JPH071065A (en) * 1992-07-29 1995-01-06 Fried Krupp Ag Hoesch Krupp Method and device for manufacturing curved coil spring
JPH10237546A (en) * 1997-02-26 1998-09-08 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Manufacture of coiled spring and apparatus therefor
JP2000129359A (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-05-09 Suncall Corp Manufacture of arc-like spring for clutch disk

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0544339U (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-15 中央発條株式会社 Bending forming jig used to manufacture bent coil springs
JPH071065A (en) * 1992-07-29 1995-01-06 Fried Krupp Ag Hoesch Krupp Method and device for manufacturing curved coil spring
JPH10237546A (en) * 1997-02-26 1998-09-08 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Manufacture of coiled spring and apparatus therefor
JP2000129359A (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-05-09 Suncall Corp Manufacture of arc-like spring for clutch disk

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105463161A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-06 佛山市昱纶机械有限公司 Heat treatment device applied to bagged spring machine
US11248674B2 (en) 2017-08-24 2022-02-15 Ressorts Liberte Inc. Coil spring and method of fabrication thereof
CN112024790A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-12-04 苏州市新艺弹簧厂 Bending device of bent pipe spring
CN112024790B (en) * 2019-11-26 2022-05-10 苏州市新艺弹簧厂 Bending device of bent pipe spring

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