JP2014192931A - Racing/slipping controlling device and vehicle comprising racing/slipping controlling device - Google Patents

Racing/slipping controlling device and vehicle comprising racing/slipping controlling device Download PDF

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JP2014192931A
JP2014192931A JP2013063654A JP2013063654A JP2014192931A JP 2014192931 A JP2014192931 A JP 2014192931A JP 2013063654 A JP2013063654 A JP 2013063654A JP 2013063654 A JP2013063654 A JP 2013063654A JP 2014192931 A JP2014192931 A JP 2014192931A
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idling
sliding
wheel
angular velocity
value
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Takanobu Yoshida
崇伸 吉田
Yugo Tadano
裕吾 只野
Masakatsu Nomura
昌克 野村
Hideaki Ezaki
秀明 江崎
Hisanosuke Kawada
久之輔 河田
Takeshi Ishida
猛 石田
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Meidensha Corp
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Meidensha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Meidensha Corp
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Meidensha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide controlling means used in a case where racing or slipping occurs in a track type vehicle in which right and left wheel axes are separated and to provide also a vehicle for it.SOLUTION: It is so constructed that a vehicle speed estimating part Vp outputs to each of racing/slipping calculating parts an electric machine angular velocity average value or a wheel axis angular velocity average value based on each of angular velocity conversion values or each of angular velocity detected values. Each of the racing/slipping calculating parts outputs to each of corresponding racing/slipping detection parts each of racing/slipping rates. Each of the racing/slipping calculating parts determines the presence or absence of racing/slipping with the racing/slipping rates and outputs to a torque instruction correcting part and the vehicle speed estimating part each of the determination results with each of racing/slipping flags. The vehicle speed estimating part outputs to each of the racing/slipping calculating parts an electric machine angular velocity average value or wheel axis angular velocity average value which is calculated from values other than that provided by a wheel axis in which racing/slipping has been detected. A torque instruction correcting part Tc outputs corrected torque instruction values T1, T2, T3, T4 in which a specially input torque instruction value T is corrected with each of the values of each of the racing/slipping flags as each of wheel axis output values.

Description

本件発明は、軌道系車両において空転あるいは滑走発生時の対応に最適な制御装置と、その制御装置を搭載する車両に関する。   The present invention relates to a control device that is most suitable for handling when a slipping or sliding occurs in a track system vehicle, and a vehicle equipped with the control device.

軌道系車両の運転に関する空転/滑走制御では、いくつかの提案がなされている。その代表例が後記する特許文献1である。さらに他の空転/滑走制御の技術として特許文献2が知られている。   Several proposals have been made in the idling / sliding control related to the operation of the track system vehicle. A typical example is Patent Document 1 described later. Further, Patent Document 2 is known as another idle / sliding control technique.

特開平11−055809号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-055809 特開平11−205906号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-205906

前記したように、先行技術はすべて鉄輪と鉄レールで構成する鉄道車両に関するもので、左右の車輪が車軸で一体化された、所謂“串軸”と俗称される構成を前提としている。   As described above, all of the prior arts relate to a railway vehicle composed of an iron wheel and an iron rail, and presupposes a so-called “skew shaft” in which left and right wheels are integrated on an axle.

ところが近年の鉄道車両では、左右の車輪を車軸で一体化せず、各車輪に各々車軸を通して左右に分離した各輪軸を個別に駆動する方式が実用されている。   However, in recent railway vehicles, a method has been put into practical use in which the left and right wheels are not integrated with the axles, but the wheels are individually driven through the axles and separated into the left and right.

このような方式では輪軸が左右に分離されているため、本発明の課題である空転や滑走時には従来の制御を適用できない場合が招来する。   In such a system, since the wheel shafts are separated into left and right, there is a case where the conventional control cannot be applied during idling or sliding, which is the subject of the present invention.

本発明はこのような課題を解決するために為されたもので、従来の制御方式にはなかった新しい構成とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and has a new configuration not found in the conventional control system.

その結果、車軸が左右に分離した構成の車両であれば、鉄輪・鉄レールに限定されず、所謂ゴムタイヤ車輪を持った軌道系車両にも適用することができる。   As a result, as long as the vehicle has a structure in which the axle is separated into left and right, it is not limited to iron wheels and iron rails, and can be applied to a track system vehicle having so-called rubber tire wheels.

課題を解決するための第1の手段は、車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応する各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応するトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各電動機角速度もしくは各輪軸角速度を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置とする。   A first means for solving the problem is that a wheel set composed of a wheel and an axle is separately provided on the left and right sides to form one set of traveling devices driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel sets. Are provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit corresponding to each wheel, and an idling. / Slip detection unit, each angular velocity detection device outputs each motor angular speed or each wheel angular velocity to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, the vehicle speed estimation unit to each idling / sliding calculation unit, The motor angular velocity average value or wheel shaft angular velocity average value is output, and each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to each corresponding idling / sliding detection unit, and each idling / sliding detection unit depends on the idling / sliding rate. Judgment of idling / sliding Then, each determination result is output to the torque command correction unit with each idling / sliding flag, and the torque command correcting unit corrects the torque command value separately input according to the value of each idling / sliding flag, The idling control device is configured to output as each wheel shaft output value.

課題を解決するための第2の手段は、車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応した各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応したトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各電動機角速度もしくは各輪軸角速度を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置を搭載した車両とする。   The second means for solving the problem is that a wheel set composed of a wheel and an axle is separated into left and right bodies, and a set of a traveling device driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel sets is configured. Are provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit corresponding to each axle, and an idling. / Slip detection unit, each angular velocity detection device outputs each motor angular speed or each wheel angular velocity to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, the vehicle speed estimation unit to each idling / sliding calculation unit, The motor angular velocity average value or wheel shaft angular velocity average value is output, and each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to each corresponding idling / sliding detection unit, and each idling / sliding detection unit depends on the idling / sliding rate. Judgment of idling / sliding Then, each determination result is output to the torque command correction unit with each idling / sliding flag, and the torque command correcting unit corrects the torque command value separately input according to the value of each idling / sliding flag, It is assumed that the vehicle is equipped with an idling control device configured to output as each wheel shaft output value.

課題を解決するための第3の手段は、車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応した各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応したトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各角速度換算値もしくは各角速度検出値を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部と、車両速度推定部に出力し、車両速度推定部は空転/滑走を検知した輪軸の値を除いて演算した電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を各空転/滑走演算部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置とする。   A third means for solving the problem is that a wheel set composed of a wheel and an axle is separately provided on the left and right sides to form one set of traveling devices that are driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel sets. Are provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit corresponding to each axle, and an idling. / Sliding detection unit, each angular velocity detection device outputs each angular velocity converted value or each angular velocity detection value to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the vehicle speed estimation unit is each idling / sliding calculation unit The motor angular velocity average value or wheel shaft angular velocity average value is output, and each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to the corresponding idling / sliding detecting unit, and each idling / sliding detecting unit is idling / sliding. Judgment of idling / sliding by rate Then, each determination result is output to the torque command correction unit and the vehicle speed estimation unit with each idling / sliding flag, and the vehicle speed estimation unit calculates the motor angular velocity average value calculated excluding the wheel shaft value that detected the idling / sliding. Alternatively, the wheel shaft angular velocity average value is output to each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the torque command correction unit corrects the separately input torque command value by the value of each idling / sliding flag, and outputs the corrected torque command value to each wheel output value. It is assumed that the idling and sliding control device is configured to output as

課題を解決するための第4の手段は、車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応した各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応したトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各角速度換算値もしくは各角速度検出値を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部と、車両速度推定部に出力し、車両速度推定部は空転/滑走を検知した輪軸の値を除いて演算した電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を各空転/滑走演算部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置を搭載した車両とする。   A fourth means for solving the problem is that a wheel set composed of a wheel and an axle is separately provided on the left and right, and a set of traveling devices driven by the respective motors corresponding to the four sets of wheel sets is configured. Are provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit corresponding to each axle, and an idling. / Sliding detection unit, each angular velocity detection device outputs each angular velocity converted value or each angular velocity detection value to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the vehicle speed estimation unit is each idling / sliding calculation unit The motor angular velocity average value or wheel shaft angular velocity average value is output, and each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to the corresponding idling / sliding detecting unit, and each idling / sliding detecting unit is idling / sliding. Judgment of idling / sliding by rate Then, each determination result is output to the torque command correction unit and the vehicle speed estimation unit with each idling / sliding flag, and the vehicle speed estimation unit calculates the motor angular velocity average value calculated excluding the wheel shaft value that detected the idling / sliding. Alternatively, the wheel shaft angular velocity average value is output to each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the torque command correction unit corrects the separately input torque command value by the value of each idling / sliding flag, and outputs the corrected torque command value to each wheel output value. As a vehicle equipped with an idling control device configured to output as

本発明によれば、左右に分離した輪軸をもつ軌道系車両において、空転あるいは滑走発生時の対応に最適な制御効果を発揮する。   According to the present invention, in a track system vehicle having a wheel shaft separated into left and right, an optimal control effect is exhibited in response to idling or sliding.

本発明を適用できる軌道系車両の側面図である。It is a side view of a track system vehicle to which the present invention can be applied. 本発明を適用できる軌道系車両の平面図である。1 is a plan view of a track system vehicle to which the present invention can be applied. 本発明の実施形態1における制御系の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the control system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1におけるトルク指令補正部を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the torque instruction correction | amendment part in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態2における制御系の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the control system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明で加速時を模擬した計算例1乃至3の車両速度の挙動を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the behavior of the vehicle speed of the calculation examples 1 thru | or 3 which simulated the acceleration time by this invention. 本発明で空転・再粘着を模擬した計算例1乃至3の各要素の挙動を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the behavior of each element of the calculation examples 1 thru | or 3 which simulated idling and re-adhesion in this invention.

特許文献1で示した従来の空転滑走制御装置は、左右の車輪が車軸で一体化された走行装置を対象としており、左車輪と右車輪の角速度は同じであるので車軸の回転速度を検出していた。   The conventional idling control device shown in Patent Document 1 is intended for a traveling device in which left and right wheels are integrated with an axle, and the angular velocity of the left wheel and the right wheel is the same, so the rotational speed of the axle is detected. It was.

本発明の空転滑走制御装置は、走行装置の左右各輪軸を個別に制御しており、前後左右の輪軸、もしくはそれらを駆動する電動機の角速度を検出している。
[実施形態1]
図1は軌道系車両の側面図,図2は軌道系台車の平面図である。図1、図2において、1は軌道系車両であり、2F/Rは軌道系車両1に備えられた前/後方走行装置を示す。31〜34は車輪であり、それぞれ右前輪/左前輪/右後輪/左後輪を示している。また、M1〜M4は各輪31〜34の輪軸を駆動する電動機を示す。CFは前方車両制御装置,CRは後方車両制御装置を示している。
The idling / sliding control device according to the present invention individually controls the left and right wheel shafts of the traveling device, and detects the angular velocity of the front, rear, left and right wheel shafts or the electric motor that drives them.
[Embodiment 1]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a track system vehicle, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the track system bogie. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a track system vehicle, and 2F / R denotes a front / rear travel device provided in the track system vehicle 1. Reference numerals 31 to 34 denote wheels, which respectively indicate a right front wheel / a left front wheel / a right rear wheel / a left rear wheel. M1 to M4 denote electric motors that drive the wheel shafts of the wheels 31 to 34, respectively. CF represents a front vehicle control device, and CR represents a rear vehicle control device.

次に、実施形態1における空転滑走制御装置の構成を図3に示す。   Next, FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the idling / sliding control apparatus according to the first embodiment.

図3において、各輪軸の角速度を各電動機軸に設けた角速度検出装置Sd1〜Sd4で検出し、電動機角速度としてωm1〜ωm4を出力する。この各角速度検出装置Sdは、レゾルバやエンコーダ等で構成され、各電動機角速度ωmをトルク制御装置TCDの車両速度推定部Vpに入力する。   In FIG. 3, the angular velocity of each wheel shaft is detected by angular velocity detectors Sd1 to Sd4 provided on each motor shaft, and ωm1 to ωm4 are output as the motor angular velocities. Each angular velocity detection device Sd includes a resolver, an encoder, and the like, and inputs each motor angular velocity ωm to the vehicle speed estimation unit Vp of the torque control device TCD.

車両速度推定部Vpでは、輪軸と電動機の間にある駆動装置(図示略)のギア比Rを考慮して、次式(1)で電動機角速度ωm1〜ωm4を輪軸角速度(角速度換算値)ωw1〜ωw4に変換する。   The vehicle speed estimation unit Vp takes into consideration the gear ratio R of a driving device (not shown) between the wheel shaft and the motor, and converts the motor angular speeds ωm1 to ωm4 into the wheel shaft angular speeds (angular speed converted values) ωw1 to the following equation (1). Convert to ωw4.

Figure 2014192931
Figure 2014192931

トルク制御装置TCDでは、各輪軸角速度ωw1〜ωw4を用いて、各車輪の空転あるいは滑走を判定し、空転滑走フラグFss1〜Fss4を出力し、トルク指令補正部Tcでトルク指令値Tを補正して、各輪軸に対応した補正後トルク指令値T1〜T4を出力する。   In the torque control device TCD, each wheel shaft angular velocity ωw1 to ωw4 is used to determine whether or not each wheel is idling or sliding, and the idling / sliding flags Fss1 to Fs4 are output, and the torque command correction unit Tc corrects the torque command value T. The corrected torque command values T1 to T4 corresponding to the respective wheel shafts are output.

トルク制御装置TCDは、各輪軸角速度ωw1〜ωw4から、輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveを車両速度として推定する車両速度推定部Vpと、輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveと各輪軸角速度ωw1〜ωw4から、空転/滑走率ωss1〜ωss4を算出する空転/滑走率演算部Css1〜Css4と、空転/滑走率ωss1〜ωss4から、空転/滑走を検知して、空転/滑走フラグFss1〜Fss4を出力する空転/滑走検知部Dss1〜Dss4とを備える。   The torque control device TCD includes a vehicle speed estimation unit Vp that estimates a wheel speed angular average value ωwave as a vehicle speed from each wheelwheel angular speed ωw1 to ωw4, and a wheel slip / sliding rate from the wheelwheel angular speed average value ωwave and each wheelwheel angular speed ωw1 to ωw4. The idling / sliding rate calculating units Css1 to Css4 for calculating ωss1 to ωs4 and the idling / sliding rates ωss1 to ωs4 to detect idling / sliding and outputting the idling / sliding flags Fss1 to Fss4. To Dss4.

以上の構成により、各車輪の空転/滑走フラグFss1〜Fss4を出力して、空転/滑走フラグFss1〜Fss4が「1」なら空転あるいは滑走状態、「0」であれば粘着状態である旨、判定する。   With the above configuration, the idling / sliding flags Fss1 to Fss4 of each wheel are output. To do.

さらに車両速度推定部Vpでは、入力された輪軸角速度検出値ωw1〜ωw4から、次式(2)により演算し、輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveを算出する。   Further, the vehicle speed estimation unit Vp calculates from the input wheel shaft angular velocity detection values ωw1 to ωw4 by the following equation (2) to calculate the wheel shaft angular velocity average value ωwave.

Figure 2014192931
Figure 2014192931

この輪軸角速度ωw1〜ωw4の平均値ωwaveを、走行装置部の車両速度相当値、即ち走行装置の並進速度と定義する。   The average value ωwave of the wheel shaft angular velocities ωw1 to ωw4 is defined as the vehicle speed equivalent value of the traveling device section, that is, the translational speed of the traveling device.

本発明では走行装置の並進速度を求めたいので、力行時には最小角速度、制動時には最大角速度を並進速度とする従来の方法は不適切であるので、輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveを車両速度相当と定めた。   In the present invention, since it is desired to obtain the translation speed of the traveling device, the conventional method of setting the minimum angular speed during power running and the maximum angular speed during braking is inappropriate. Therefore, the wheel angular speed average value ωwave is determined to be equivalent to the vehicle speed.

次に、空転/滑走演算部Css1〜Css4について説明する。   Next, the idling / sliding calculation units Css1 to Css4 will be described.

車両速度推定部Vpから出力された輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveと各輪軸角速度ωw1〜ωw4は、各空転/滑走演算部Css1〜Css4に入力され、次式(3)により空転/滑走率ωss1を演算する。   The wheel-shaft angular velocity average value ωwave and the wheel-shaft angular velocities ωw1 to ωw4 output from the vehicle speed estimator Vp are input to the idling / sliding computing units Css1 to Css4, and the idling / sliding rate ωss1 is calculated by the following equation (3). .

Figure 2014192931
Figure 2014192931

なお、輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveが零値の時、即ち停止状態では空転/滑走率ωss1〜ωss4の演算を行うことができないため、輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveが所定の速度(例えば、1km/h)を超えた時、またはトルク指令の出力から一定時間経過(例えば、2秒)後に演算する。   Note that when the average wheel angular velocity ωwave is zero, that is, in the stop state, the idling / sliding ratios ωss1 to ωss4 cannot be calculated. Therefore, the average wheel angular velocity ωwave is a predetermined speed (for example, 1 km / h). When it exceeds, or after a lapse of a certain time (for example, 2 seconds) from the output of the torque command.

前式(3)は、空転/滑走率ωss1の算出方法についてのみ示しているが、そのほかの空転/滑走率ωss2〜ωss4も同様の方法で算出する。   The previous formula (3) shows only the calculation method of the idling / sliding rate ωss1, but the other idling / sliding rates ωss2 to ωss4 are also calculated by the same method.

上述したように、実施形態1では空転/滑走演算部Css1〜Css4において、空転/滑走の角速度ではなく、空転/滑走率ωss1〜ωss4を演算して出力しているが、その理由は後述する空転/滑走検知部Dss1〜Dss4の閾値を、車両速度に依存しない許容空転/滑走率として定めるためである。   As described above, in the first embodiment, the idling / sliding calculation units Css1 to Css4 calculate and output the idling / sliding ratios ωss1 to ωss4 instead of the idling / sliding angular velocity. This is because the threshold of the sliding detection units Dss1 to Dss4 is determined as an allowable idling / sliding rate that does not depend on the vehicle speed.

空転/滑走検知部Dss1の詳細も図3に示す。   The details of the idling / sliding detection unit Dss1 are also shown in FIG.

空転/滑走検知部Dss1は、空転/滑走率判定部ωth1と、継続時間判定部Tth1と、を有する。   The idling / sliding detection unit Dss1 includes an idling / sliding rate determination unit ωth1 and a duration determination unit Tth1.

空転/滑走率判定部ωth1では、空転/滑走率ωss1を入力し、許容空転/滑走率である判定閾値と比較して、判定結果の空転/滑走信号Sss1を出力する。   In the idling / sliding rate determination unit ωth1, the idling / sliding rate ωss1 is input, and compared with a determination threshold value that is an allowable idling / sliding rate, an idling / sliding signal Sss1 as a determination result is output.

ここで、判定閾値は実験や模擬計算等で求め、予め設定した値とし、空転/滑走信号Sss1はそれを超えたら「1」、判定閾値以下なら「0」とする。   Here, the determination threshold value is obtained by experiment, simulation calculation, or the like, and is set in advance. The idling / sliding signal Sss1 is “1” when it exceeds the threshold value, and is “0” when it is equal to or less than the determination threshold value.

次に、継続時間判定部Tth1では、空転/滑走信号Sss1の出力を時間閾値と比較する。   Next, the duration determination unit Tth1 compares the output of the idling / sliding signal Sss1 with a time threshold value.

ここでは、空転/滑走信号Sss1の出力が「1」を維持する時間が時間閾値を超えた場合、即ち空転/滑走発生時、空転/滑走フラグFss1の出力を「1」とし、時間閾値以下なら空転/滑走でないとする動作を、定常周期的に繰り返す。   Here, when the time during which the output of the idling / sliding signal Sss1 maintains “1” exceeds the time threshold, that is, when the idling / sliding occurs, the output of the idling / sliding flag Fss1 is set to “1”, and if below the time threshold The operation that is not idling / sliding is repeated periodically.

何れの場合も、空転あるいは滑走の検知を「1」出力とした理由は、とくに安全上留意すべき制動時の滑走検知において、無信号を意味する「0」が失われたとしても、制動を維持して確実な停止を保証する思想としている。   In any case, the reason why the detection of idling or sliding is “1” output is that braking is performed even if “0” meaning no signal is lost in the sliding detection at the time of braking, which should be particularly noted for safety. The idea is to maintain and guarantee a reliable stop.

ここでは、空転/滑走検知部Dss1についてのみ詳細に説明したが、空転/滑走検知部Dss2〜Dss4についても同様の演算が行われる。   Here, only the idling / sliding detection unit Dss1 has been described in detail, but the same calculation is performed for the idling / sliding detection units Dss2 to Dss4.

トルク指令補正部Tcの構成を図4に示す。トルク指令補正部Tcでは、運転台からのトルク指令値Tをトルク指令値配分部Ewへと入力する。トルク指令値配分部Ewでは、トルク指令値Tを各輪のトルク配分値Twとして配分する。各輪のトルク配分値Twは空転時トルク絞り部Ft1〜Ft4へと入力する。トルク絞り部Ftでは空転/滑走フラグFssでトルクを絞るか絞らないかを判定し、空転/滑走フラグFssが「0」の粘着状態であれば、各車輪トルク指令値Tnは各輪のトルク配分値Twを出力し、空転/滑走フラグFssが「1」の空転または滑走状態であれば、各車輪トルク指令値Tnは、各輪のトルク配分値Twに予め定めたトルク絞りをした値を乗じた値を出力する。   The configuration of the torque command correction unit Tc is shown in FIG. The torque command correction unit Tc inputs the torque command value T from the cab to the torque command value distribution unit Ew. The torque command value distribution unit Ew distributes the torque command value T as the torque distribution value Tw of each wheel. The torque distribution value Tw of each wheel is input to the idling torque restricting portions Ft1 to Ft4. The torque throttling unit Ft determines whether or not the torque is reduced or not with the idling / sliding flag Fss. If the idling / sliding flag Fss is in an adhesive state of “0”, each wheel torque command value Tn is the torque distribution of each wheel. When the value Tw is output and the idling / sliding flag Fss is “1”, the wheel torque command value Tn is obtained by multiplying the torque distribution value Tw of each wheel by a predetermined torque restriction. Output the value.

以上説明したように実施形態1によれば、それぞれの電動機角速度ωm1〜ωm4を、トルク制御装置TCDの車両速度推定部Vpに入力して、輪軸角速度ωw1〜ωw4に変換し、そこから輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveを求めて、車両速度相当値とし、各空転/滑走率ωss1〜ωss4を求めることで、4輪それぞれの空転/滑走検知が可能となる。   As described above, according to the first embodiment, the motor angular speeds ωm1 to ωm4 are input to the vehicle speed estimation unit Vp of the torque control device TCD, converted into the wheel angular speeds ωw1 to ωw4, and the wheel angular speed average is calculated therefrom. By calculating the value ωwave and setting the value corresponding to the vehicle speed, and determining each idling / sliding rate ωss1 to ωss4, it is possible to detect idling / sliding of each of the four wheels.

この種の走行装置は、各車輪の角速度の制御が難しいとされているが、前述したように輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveを車両速度とすることで、実際の角速度変化に起因する問題を解決することができる。その結果、空転/滑走の検知精度が向上してその適正な制御が可能となる。   This type of traveling device is said to be difficult to control the angular velocity of each wheel. However, as described above, the vehicle angular velocity is used as the wheel angular velocity average value ωwave to solve the problem caused by the actual angular velocity change. Can do. As a result, the detection accuracy of idling / sliding is improved and proper control thereof is possible.

さらに、空転/滑走演算部Css1〜Css4において、空転/滑走率で演算するので、車両速度に依存しない空転/滑走制御が可能となる。   Further, since the idling / sliding calculation units Css1 to Css4 calculate with the idling / sliding rate, idling / sliding control independent of the vehicle speed is possible.

[実施形態2]
実施形態2における空転滑走制御装置の構成を図5に示す。
[Embodiment 2]
FIG. 5 shows the configuration of the idling / sliding control apparatus according to the second embodiment.

この実施形態の空転滑走制御装置は、次の2点で実施形態1の図3と異なっている。
[1]各速度検出装置sdを、電動機取付から輪軸取り付けに変更。
[2]空転/滑走フラグFss1〜Fss4を車両速度推定部Vpに帰還入力。
The idling / sliding control device of this embodiment is different from FIG. 3 of the first embodiment in the following two points.
[1] Change each speed detection device sd from motor mounting to wheel shaft mounting.
[2] The idling / sliding flags Fss1 to Fss4 are fed back to the vehicle speed estimation unit Vp.

本実施形態では、電動機回転数ωmを検出せず、直接車輪回転数を検出している。また、前記同様空転/滑走フラグについては、Fss1で説明するが、空転/滑走フラグFss2〜Fss4についても同様である。   In the present embodiment, the motor rotation speed ωm is not detected, but the wheel rotation speed is directly detected. Further, the idling / sliding flag is described in Fs1 as in the above, but the same is true for the idling / sliding flags Fs2 to Fss4.

空転/滑走状態で輪軸角速度ωw1を取得の有無を実施形態2では判定する。空転/滑走フラグFss1の値が「0」の時は、車輪が粘着状態であることを意味し、輪軸角速度相当値ωw1´を輪軸角速度ωw1とし、空転/滑走フラグFss1の値が「1」の時は、車輪が空転あるいは滑走状態であることを意味し、輪軸角速度相当値ωw1´を零とする次式(4)を用いる。   In the second embodiment, whether or not the wheel angular velocity ωw1 is acquired in the idling / sliding state is determined. When the value of the idling / sliding flag Fss1 is “0”, it means that the wheel is in an adhesive state, the wheel angular velocity equivalent value ωw1 ′ is set to the wheel angular velocity ωw1, and the idling / sliding flag Fss1 is “1”. The time means that the wheel is idling or sliding, and the following equation (4) is used in which the wheel shaft angular velocity equivalent value ωw1 ′ is zero.

Figure 2014192931
Figure 2014192931

車両速度推定部Vpでは車輪の輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveを次式(5)により算出する。   The vehicle speed estimator Vp calculates the wheel angular velocity average value ωwave of the wheels by the following equation (5).

Figure 2014192931
Figure 2014192931

すなわち、前式(5)は、粘着状態の輪軸のみを輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveの演算に用いて、空転/滑走状態の輪軸は輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveの演算から除外する。   That is, the previous equation (5) uses only the sticky wheel shaft for the calculation of the wheel angular velocity average value ω wave, and excludes the idle / sliding wheel shaft from the calculation of the wheel shaft angular velocity average value ω wave.

このように、空転/滑走状態の輪軸角速度は車両速度推定部Vpの平均値計算に用いないので、空転/滑走に起因する実際の車両速度と車両速度推定部の値Vωとの差を小さくし、より確実な空転/滑走検知を行うことが可能となる。   As described above, since the wheel shaft angular velocity in the idling / sliding state is not used for calculating the average value of the vehicle speed estimating unit Vp, the difference between the actual vehicle speed resulting from idling / sliding and the value Vω of the vehicle speed estimating unit is reduced. Thus, more reliable idling / sliding detection can be performed.

以上示したように、実施形態2の空転滑走制御装置では、実施形態1の効果に加えて、空転/滑走状態にある輪軸角速度を推定部Vpの車両速度Vωの推定演算から除外するので、より実際値に近い車両速度Vωの推定が実現して、空転/滑走検知の精度が一層向上する。   As described above, in the idling / sliding control device of the second embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, the wheel shaft angular velocity in the idling / sliding state is excluded from the calculation of the vehicle speed Vω of the estimation unit Vp. The estimation of the vehicle speed Vω close to the actual value is realized, and the accuracy of idling / sliding detection is further improved.

[実施形態3]
実施形態3における空転滑走制御装置の構成は、図3および図5と同じである。
[Embodiment 3]
The configuration of the idling / sliding control apparatus according to the third embodiment is the same as that in FIGS. 3 and 5.

車両速度相当値即ち輪軸角速度平均値ωwaveの推定には、過去の記憶データの時間平均値を用いる。   A time average value of past stored data is used for estimating the vehicle speed equivalent value, that is, the wheel shaft angular speed average value ωwave.

なお、実施形態3におけるトルク制御装置TCDの構成のうち、車両速度推定部Vp以外は、実施形態2と同様の動作をする。   Note that, in the configuration of the torque control device TCD in the third embodiment, the same operation as in the second embodiment is performed except for the vehicle speed estimation unit Vp.

実施形態3の車両速度推定部Vpの動作では、各輪軸角速度の平均値(2)式または(5)式に基づく幾つかの時点における輪軸角速度値の瞬時値ωwnをX点採り、これを平均化した等価輪軸角速度ωweqを演算する。   In the operation of the vehicle speed estimator Vp of the third embodiment, the average value ωwn of the wheel shaft angular velocity values at several points based on the average value (2) or the equation (5) of each wheel shaft angular velocity is taken as X points, and this is averaged. The equivalent wheel shaft angular velocity ωweq is calculated.

この輪軸角速度等価値ωweqは次式(6)で算出し、車両速度Vωとして用いる。   This wheel shaft angular velocity equivalent value ωweq is calculated by the following equation (6) and used as the vehicle speed Vω.

Figure 2014192931
Figure 2014192931

以上のように、実施形態3では、実施形態1,2の作用効果に加え、過去の車両速度推定値に基づいて推測される車両速度を用いているため、車両の車輪が全輪空転/滑走した場合でも、車両速度の推定値は過去データ値から参照することができ、空転/滑走検知が可能となる。   As described above, in the third embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first and second embodiments, the vehicle speed estimated based on the past vehicle speed estimation value is used. Even in this case, the estimated value of the vehicle speed can be referred to from the past data value, and the idling / sliding detection can be performed.

本実施形態では等価輪軸角速度ωweqの演算は、過去の一定時間範囲での平均化であるが、そのほかにローパスフィルタなどの過去の取得データを用いる手法であれば、輪軸角速度等価値を求めることもできる。
[各実施形態の効果]
図6は、実車両速度と各実施形態1〜3で推定した車両速度を計算で模擬した結果のグラフである。
In the present embodiment, the calculation of the equivalent wheel shaft angular velocity ωweq is averaging in the past fixed time range. In addition, if the method uses past acquired data such as a low-pass filter, the wheel shaft angular velocity equivalent value may be obtained. it can.
[Effect of each embodiment]
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the result of simulation of the actual vehicle speed and the vehicle speed estimated in the first to third embodiments.

図7は、条件として、時間7〔s〕の少し前に左右レールのうち右レールの粘着係数が低下した際に、再粘着制御を行った時の軌道系車両の各値を示すグラフである。図7において、(a)は左右レールの粘着係数,(b)は左右輪輪軸角速度,(c)は左右輪トルク,(d)は車両速度と実施例1〜3にそれぞれ対応した車両速度計算例、(e)は実施例1〜3にそれぞれ対応した車両速度計算例から計算した右輪の滑り率と車両速度から計算した右輪の滑り率を示している。   FIG. 7 is a graph showing each value of the track system vehicle when the re-adhesion control is performed when the adhesion coefficient of the right rail of the left and right rails is lowered slightly before time 7 [s] as a condition. . In FIG. 7, (a) is the adhesion coefficient of the left and right rails, (b) is the left and right wheel shaft angular velocity, (c) is the left and right wheel torque, (d) is the vehicle speed and the vehicle speed calculation corresponding to each of the first to third embodiments. For example, (e) shows the slip ratio of the right wheel calculated from the vehicle speed calculation examples corresponding to the first to third embodiments and the slip ratio of the right wheel calculated from the vehicle speed.

図6,7では、実車両速度と各実施形態1〜3の車両速度推定部Vpで推定した車両速度Vωに、一部分を除き、あまり差異がない。   In FIGS. 6 and 7, the actual vehicle speed and the vehicle speed Vω estimated by the vehicle speed estimation unit Vp of the first to third embodiments are not so different except for a part.

なお、実施形態1では、空転/滑走が発生した輪軸角速度の検出値も平均値演算に用いるため、空転/滑走が起こった際には車両速度と車両速度の推定値とに差が生じているが、粘着状態では車両の推定が可能である。   In the first embodiment, since the detected value of the wheel angular velocity at which idling / sliding occurs is also used for the average value calculation, there is a difference between the vehicle speed and the estimated value of the vehicle speed when idling / sliding occurs. However, the vehicle can be estimated in the adhesive state.

1…車両
2,2F,2R…走行装置
31,32,33,34…輪軸
M,M1乃至M4…電動機
Sd,Sd1乃至Sd4…角速度検出装置
C,CF,CR…車両制御装置
TCD,TCDF,TCDR…トルク制御装置
Css,Css1乃至Css4…空転/滑走演算部
Dss,Dss1乃至Dss4…空転/滑走検知部
ωth,ωth1乃至ωth4…空転/滑走率判定部
Tth,Tth1乃至Tth4…空転/滑走継続判定部
ωm,ωm1乃至ωm4…電動機角速度
ωmave…電動機角速度平均値
ωw,ωw1乃至ωw4…輪軸角速度
ωwave…輪軸角速度平均値
ωweq…輪軸角速度等価値
ωss,ωss1乃至ωss4…空転/滑走率
Sss,Sss1乃至Sss4…空転/滑走信号
Fss,Fss1乃至Fss4…空転/滑走フラグ
T…トルク指令値
Tc…トルク指令補正部
Tct…トルク指令補正テーブル
T1乃至T4…補正後トルク指令値
Vp…車両速度推定部
Vω…車両速度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle 2, 2F, 2R ... Traveling device 31, 32, 33, 34 ... Wheel shaft M, M1 thru | or M4 ... Electric motor Sd, Sd1 thru | or Sd4 ... Angular velocity detection device C, CF, CR ... Vehicle control device TCD, TCDF, TCDR ... Torque control device Css, Css1 to Css4 ... Idling / sliding calculation part Dss, Dss1 to Dss4 ... Slipping / sliding detection part ωm, ωm1 to ωm4 ... motor angular velocity ωmave ... motor angular velocity average value ωw, ωw1 to ωw4 ... wheel shaft angular velocity ωwave ... wheel shaft angular velocity average value ωweq ... wheel shaft angular velocity equivalent value ωss, ωss1 to ωss4 Idling / sliding signal Fss, Fss1 to Fss4 ... idling / sliding Grayed T ... torque command value Tc ... torque command correcting unit Tct ... torque command correction tables T1 to T4 ... corrected torque command value Vp ... vehicle speed estimating unit Vomega ... vehicle speed

Claims (4)

車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応する各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応するトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各電動機角速度もしくは各輪軸角速度を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置。   The wheel shaft comprising the wheel and the axle is divided into left and right bodies, and one set of traveling device driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel shafts is configured, and each angular velocity detecting device provided on each motor or each wheel shaft, A corresponding torque control device, and the torque control device is provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit and an idling / sliding detecting unit corresponding to each wheel shaft, and each angular velocity detecting device Outputs the motor angular speed or each wheel angular speed to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the vehicle speed estimation unit outputs the motor angular speed average value or wheel angular speed average value to each idling / sliding calculation unit. Each idling / sliding operation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to each corresponding idling / sliding detection unit, and each idling / sliding detection unit determines whether there is idling / sliding according to idling / sliding rate. The result of each idling / sliding hula Is output to the torque command correction unit, and the torque command correction unit outputs a corrected torque command value obtained by correcting the separately input torque command value by the value of each idle / sliding flag as each wheel output value. Sliding control device. 車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応した各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応したトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各電動機角速度もしくは各輪軸角速度を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置を搭載した車両。   The wheel shaft composed of the wheel and the axle is separated into left and right bodies, and one set of traveling device driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel shafts is configured, each angular velocity detecting device provided on each motor or each wheel shaft, and the traveling device A corresponding torque control device, the torque control device is provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit and an idling / sliding detection unit corresponding to each wheel axis, and each angular velocity detecting device Outputs the motor angular speed or each wheel angular speed to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the vehicle speed estimation unit outputs the motor angular speed average value or wheel angular speed average value to each idling / sliding calculation unit. Each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to each corresponding idling / sliding detection unit, and each idling / sliding detection unit determines whether there is idling / sliding according to idling / sliding rate. The result of each idling / sliding hula Is output to the torque command correction unit, and the torque command correction unit outputs a corrected torque command value obtained by correcting the separately input torque command value by the value of each idle / sliding flag as each wheel output value. A vehicle equipped with a sliding control device. 車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応した各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応したトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各角速度換算値もしくは各角速度検出値を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部と、車両速度推定部に出力し、車両速度推定部は空転/滑走を検知した輪軸の値を除いて演算した電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を各空転/滑走演算部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置とする。   The wheel shaft composed of the wheel and the axle is separated into left and right bodies, and one set of traveling device driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel shafts is configured, each angular velocity detecting device provided on each motor or each wheel shaft, and the traveling device A corresponding torque control device, the torque control device is provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit and an idling / sliding detection unit corresponding to each wheel axis, and each angular velocity detecting device Outputs each angular velocity converted value or each angular velocity detection value to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the vehicle speed estimation unit outputs the motor angular velocity average value or the wheel angular velocity average value to each idling / sliding calculation unit. Each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to the corresponding idling / sliding detection unit, and each idling / sliding detection unit determines whether or not idling / sliding by the idling / sliding rate, Each judgment result is shown in each idle / slide Output to the torque command correction unit and the vehicle speed estimation unit. The vehicle speed estimation unit calculates the motor angular velocity average value or the wheel angular velocity average value calculated excluding the wheel shaft value where idling / sliding is detected. An idling sliding control device configured to output a corrected torque command value obtained by correcting a separately input torque command value by a value of each idling / sliding flag as an output value of each wheel. To do. 車輪と車軸で構成する輪軸を左右別体とし、4組の輪軸に対応した各電動機で駆動する走行装置1組を構成し、各電動機もしくは各輪軸に設けた各角速度検出装置と、走行装置に対応したトルク制御装置と、を設け、トルク制御装置には車両速度推定部とトルク指令補正部と、各輪軸に対応する空転/滑走演算部と空転/滑走検知部とを設け、各角速度検出装置は車両速度推定部と各空転/滑走演算部に、各角速度換算値もしくは各角速度検出値を出力し、車両速度推定部は各空転/滑走演算部に、電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を出力し、各空転/滑走演算部は対応する各空転/滑走検知部に各空転/滑走率を出力し、各空転/滑走検知部は空転/滑走率によって空転/滑走の有無を判定して、各判定結果を各空転/滑走フラグでトルク指令補正部と、車両速度推定部に出力し、車両速度推定部は空転/滑走を検知した輪軸の値を除いて演算した電動機角速度平均値もしくは輪軸角速度平均値を各空転/滑走演算部に出力し、トルク指令補正部は別途入力したトルク指令値を、各空転/滑走フラグの値によって補正した補正後トルク指令値を、各輪軸出力値として出力する構成とした空転滑走制御装置を搭載した車両。   The wheel shaft composed of the wheel and the axle is separated into left and right bodies, and one set of traveling device driven by each motor corresponding to the four sets of wheel shafts is configured, each angular velocity detecting device provided on each motor or each wheel shaft, and the traveling device A corresponding torque control device, the torque control device is provided with a vehicle speed estimation unit, a torque command correction unit, an idling / sliding calculation unit and an idling / sliding detection unit corresponding to each wheel axis, and each angular velocity detecting device Outputs each angular velocity converted value or each angular velocity detection value to the vehicle speed estimation unit and each idling / sliding calculation unit, and the vehicle speed estimation unit outputs the motor angular velocity average value or the wheel angular velocity average value to each idling / sliding calculation unit. Each idling / sliding calculation unit outputs each idling / sliding rate to the corresponding idling / sliding detection unit, and each idling / sliding detection unit determines whether or not idling / sliding by the idling / sliding rate, Each judgment result is shown in each idle / slide Output to the torque command correction unit and the vehicle speed estimation unit. The vehicle speed estimation unit calculates the motor angular velocity average value or the wheel angular velocity average value calculated excluding the wheel shaft value where idling / sliding is detected. An idle running control device configured to output a corrected torque command value obtained by correcting a separately input torque command value by a value of each idle / slide flag as each wheel output value. Installed vehicle.
JP2013063654A 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Racing/slipping controlling device and vehicle comprising racing/slipping controlling device Pending JP2014192931A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018069875A (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-10 株式会社タダノ Slips and/or slides detection system of steel wheels of road-rail vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018069875A (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-10 株式会社タダノ Slips and/or slides detection system of steel wheels of road-rail vehicle

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