JP2014180293A - Energization jumper plug of railway model capable of easy desorption - Google Patents

Energization jumper plug of railway model capable of easy desorption Download PDF

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JP2014180293A
JP2014180293A JP2013054505A JP2013054505A JP2014180293A JP 2014180293 A JP2014180293 A JP 2014180293A JP 2013054505 A JP2013054505 A JP 2013054505A JP 2013054505 A JP2013054505 A JP 2013054505A JP 2014180293 A JP2014180293 A JP 2014180293A
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jumper
magnetic
vehicle
plug
jumper plug
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Fukunori Kajiya
福典 梶屋
Yoko Kajiya
洋子 梶屋
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energization jumper plug of a railway model capable of easy desorption, which enables a carriage mounted with a power carriage, head lights, interior lights or the like to connect with all adjacent carriages electrically too.SOLUTION: In the jumper plugs to couple carriages in a railway model electrically too, one side of jumper plugs to be coupled is attached to an underfloor part of an end of a carriage A, the other underfloor part of an end of a carriage B has an electric connection part 3b in an attracting magnetic part 4 made of magnetically attracting material, a magnetic jumper 3 sticks to the underfloor part of the end of the carriage B by the force of magnets simultaneously when the carriages are coupled, an electric connection part 4b makes contacts and a current flows.

Description

本発明は脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓の技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technology for a current-carrying jumper plug of a railway model that can be easily attached and detached.

鉄道模型のジャンパ栓において、従来は外観的に劣る左右別パーツの物や、通電ジャンパ栓の物は存在していたが、脱着が容易ではなかった。今発明のような脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓は存在しなかった。脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓を用いれば、見た目、動作も実物に近似していて接続時に、電気接点も接続するのでいままで実現しなかった鉄道模型での電車、客車、気動車等の編成全てでの集電ができるものである。   Conventionally, there are railroad model jumper plugs that have inferior parts on the left and right sides, and those that have current-carrying jumper plugs. There is no current-carrying jumper plug of a railway model that can be easily detached as in the present invention. If you use a railroad model jumper plug that is easy to detach and attach, the appearance and operation are similar to the real thing, and electrical contacts are also connected at the time of connection, so trains, passenger cars, diesel cars, etc. with railway models that have not been realized so far It can collect electricity for all the organization.

一方鉄道模型のジャンパ栓において、外観上はジャンパ栓であるが車両間で切れており、通電機能のない物や一体型で通電式でも脱着が困難な物が使用されている。   On the other hand, the jumper plugs of the railway models are jumper plugs in appearance but are cut off between the vehicles, and those that do not have a current-carrying function or those that are integral and difficult to attach / detach are used.

鉄道模型のジャンパ栓にあっては、外観上はジャンパ栓であるが車両間で切れていたり、車両間を結び通電できる物であっても取り付け、取り外しが困難なのものが考えられている。しかしながら、従来は、脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓は存在しなかったので次のような不都合があった。    As for the jumper plug of the railway model, although it is a jumper plug in appearance, it is considered that it is difficult to attach and remove even if it is disconnected between vehicles or can be connected between vehicles. However, conventionally, there is no current-carrying jumper plug of the railway model that can be easily attached and detached.

最近の鉄道模型は、実物のディテールに忠実に再現してあるにもかかわらず、ジャンパ栓部が省略されたり簡素化した形状のものが採用される程度であり、その部分は趣味感に欠ける部分でもあった。実物通りジャンパ栓を再現し通電を確保しても脱着が困難であった。   Although recent model trains have been faithfully reproduced in the actual details, the one with the jumper stopper omitted or simplified shape is used, and that part lacks a hobby. But it was. Even if the jumper plug was reproduced as it was and the energization was ensured, it was difficult to remove.

鉄道模型は、2本のレールからそれぞれ+極−極のDC12Vを受電し、車輪を介しモーター搭載の動力車のモーターを動かし、ギアを伝って動かしたり前照灯や室内灯やヘッドサイン等付きの車両では、LED等を使用し実物同様のイメージでライトの点灯などをしたりしている。しかしレールや車輪等の汚れ等により通電が悪くなり、結果車両が止まってしまったり、ライト付き車両ではライトのちらつきが発生したり、特にスローでの運転中分岐器付近で止まってしまうことが多くその姿態が不自然であった。 The model railroad receives + 12V DC 12V from each of the two rails, moves the motor of the motor vehicle equipped with the motor via the wheels, moves through the gear, and has headlights, interior lights, head signs, etc. In such a vehicle, an LED or the like is used to light a light or the like with the same image as the real thing. However, due to dirt on the rails, wheels, etc., the power supply becomes worse, and as a result, the vehicle stops, the light flickering occurs in the lighted vehicle, and it often stops near the branching device especially during slow driving. The appearance was unnatural.

鉄道模型における車両同士を電気的に接続するためのジャンパ栓において、接続すべきジャンパ栓の片側が、車両Aの端部に取り付けられ、もう一方の車両Bの端部側は、磁性のある材料で出来たジャンパ栓を、ジャンパケーブルを介して電気接続部を設け、車両Bの端部床下部に取り付けられた吸磁性がある材料に、電気接続部を設け車両を連結時に、同時に磁石の力で車両Bの端部床下部に吸着し、電気的に接続されることを特徴とする。   In a jumper plug for electrically connecting vehicles in a railway model, one side of the jumper plug to be connected is attached to the end of the vehicle A, and the other end side of the vehicle B is a magnetic material The jumper plug made from the above is provided with an electrical connection part via a jumper cable, and the magnetic force is applied simultaneously to the material with absorptivity attached to the lower part of the floor at the end of vehicle B. It is adsorbed to the lower end floor of the vehicle B and is electrically connected.

以下本発明に係る脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓の実施例を、図面に基づいて説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a railroad model energizing jumper plug according to the present invention that can be easily detached are described below with reference to the drawings.

図1には脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓の分解斜視図が示されている。この脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓は、特に限定はされないが4つのパーツから構成されている。   FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a power supply jumper plug of a railway model that can be easily detached. The railroad model energizing jumper plug that can be easily attached and detached is not particularly limited, and is composed of four parts.

つまりこの脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓は図1に示すように、電気接続端子付き固定ジャンパ部(以下単に固定ジャンパと称す)1,柔軟性の通電ジャンパケーブル(以下単にケーブルと称す)2,磁性ジャンパ部(以下単に磁性ジャンパと称す)3,電気接続端子付き固定吸磁部(以下単に吸磁部と称す)4,から構成されている。   In other words, as shown in FIG. 1, the power supply jumper plug of the railway model that can be easily attached and detached includes a fixed jumper portion with electrical connection terminals (hereinafter simply referred to as a fixed jumper) 1, a flexible conductive jumper cable (hereinafter simply referred to as a cable). 2, a magnetic jumper portion (hereinafter simply referred to as a magnetic jumper) 3, and a fixed magnetic absorption portion (hereinafter simply referred to as a magnetic absorption portion) 4 with an electrical connection terminal.

ここで固定ジャンパ1は、車両Aの端部に固定されており、その端部はケーブル2と車両への電気接続端子1aを設け、反対側の端部1bにはケーブル2の通る穴が形成され、その穴にケーブル2を通し1a部と接続する。一方磁性ジャンパ3の端部3aにもケーブル2の通る穴が形成され、ケーブル2を通す。反対側の端部3bは電気接点を備えケーブル2と接続する。一体化された物は図2である。あ   Here, the fixed jumper 1 is fixed to an end portion of the vehicle A, and the end portion is provided with a cable 2 and an electric connection terminal 1a to the vehicle, and a hole through which the cable 2 passes is formed in the opposite end portion 1b. Then, the cable 2 is passed through the hole and connected to the portion 1a. On the other hand, a hole through which the cable 2 passes is also formed at the end 3a of the magnetic jumper 3, and the cable 2 is passed therethrough. The opposite end 3 b has an electrical contact and is connected to the cable 2. The integrated object is shown in FIG. Ah

そして吸磁部4は車両Bの端部に固定されており、その端部4aには車両への接続端子を設け、反対側の端部4bには電気接点が備えてある。、図3に示すように車両を連結時に車両A側に固定された固定ジャンパ1、ケーブル2、磁性ジャンパ3が、車両B側に固定された吸磁部4に、磁性ジャンパ3の磁力で引き寄せられ吸着し、同時に磁性ジャンパ3の電気接点3bと、吸磁ジャンパ4の電気接点4bが接触し、電流が流れる仕組みである。   And the magnetic absorption part 4 is being fixed to the edge part of the vehicle B, the connection part to the vehicle is provided in the edge part 4a, and the electrical contact is provided in the edge part 4b on the opposite side. 3, the fixed jumper 1, the cable 2, and the magnetic jumper 3 that are fixed to the vehicle A side when the vehicles are connected are attracted to the magnetic absorption unit 4 that is fixed to the vehicle B side by the magnetic force of the magnetic jumper 3. At the same time, the electrical contact 3b of the magnetic jumper 3 and the electrical contact 4b of the magnetic jumper 4 are in contact with each other, and a current flows.

この脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓は車両の妻面の左右に取り付けられ、それぞれが+電流、−電流となっている。   The electric model jumper plugs of the railway model that can be easily attached and detached are attached to the left and right sides of the vehicle's wife surface, and have a positive current and a negative current, respectively.

これら図2から明らかなように、本発明の一実施形態に係る脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓は、非常に簡単に接続できる形状で形成されている。   As can be seen from FIG. 2, the current-carrying jumper plug of the railway model that can be easily detached according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed in a shape that can be connected very easily.

次に本実施例の作用を説明する。   Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

車両A、Bをレールにセットしたままの状態で図3に示すように、連結すべき車両同士を接近させる。すると磁性ジャンパ3が、相手側の吸磁部4に磁性で引き付けられ、磁性ジャンパ3の電気接点3bと、吸磁ジャンパ4の電気接点4bが接触し、電流が流れる仕組みである。   As shown in FIG. 3 with the vehicles A and B set on the rails, the vehicles to be connected are brought closer to each other. Then, the magnetic jumper 3 is magnetically attracted to the opposite magnetic absorption part 4, and the electric contact 3 b of the magnetic jumper 3 and the electric contact 4 b of the magnetic absorption jumper 4 come into contact with each other so that a current flows.

車両Aの妻側の右側に通電ジャンパ栓の固定ジャンパ1、ケーブル2、磁性ジャンパ3の一体化した物あを取り付け、連結接続時には車両Bの妻側の左側に吸磁部4と接触し仮に+電流が流れ、車両Aの妻側の左側に通電ジャンパ栓の固定ジャンパ1’、ケーブル2’、磁性ジャンパ3’の一体化した物あ’を取り付け、連結接続時には車両Bの妻側の右側に吸磁部4’と接触し仮に−電流が流れるしくみである。   A fixed jumper 1, a cable 2, and a magnetic jumper 3 are connected to the right side of the wife side of the vehicle A, and the magnetism part 4 is temporarily contacted with the left side of the wife side of the vehicle B when connected. + A current flows, and the fixed jumper 1 ', cable 2', and magnetic jumper 3 'are connected to the left side of the wife side of the vehicle A, and the right side of the wife side of the vehicle B when connected. This is a mechanism in which a negative current flows in contact with the magnetic absorption part 4 ′.

一方脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓同士の接続を解くには車両A、Bの車両を引き離すと外れる。   On the other hand, in order to release the connection between the current-carrying jumper plugs of the railway model that is easy to be detached, the vehicles A and B are detached when they are pulled apart.

前記した手段によれば車両全てで電気的にも接続されているので、前記のようなトラブルの回避や、レールと車輪との間のスパークによる汚れの低減を期待できる。また実物に近似したジャンパ栓としたので、より実物に近い鉄道模型の実現が図れる。   According to the above-mentioned means, since all the vehicles are also electrically connected, it can be expected to avoid the trouble as described above and to reduce the dirt due to the spark between the rail and the wheel. Moreover, since the jumper plug approximates the real thing, it is possible to realize a railway model closer to the real thing.

すなわち実施例の脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓によれば、片方の車両側に固定された固定ジャンパ部が、通電するケーブルを通し磁性ジャンパと一体型になり、もう片側の車両に取り付けられた吸磁ジャンパとしてして出来上がったので、つまり脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓としたので、動力車や前照灯、室内灯等搭載の車両を、隣合う車両全てと電気的にも接続することが可能となり、趣味感を満足させる鉄道模型のジャンパ栓の実現が図れる。   That is, according to the railroad model energizing jumper plug of the embodiment, the fixed jumper portion fixed to one vehicle side is integrated with the magnetic jumper through the energized cable, and is attached to the other vehicle side. Because it was completed as a magnetically absorbing jumper, that is, it was a railroad model with an easy-to-removal jumper plug, so that vehicles equipped with power vehicles, headlamps, interior lights, etc. were electrically connected to all adjacent vehicles. Can be connected, and a model model jumper plug that satisfies the taste can be realized.

又外観的にも一体型のジャンパ栓としたので、スケーリング則に従って実物のジャンパ栓を縮尺したものとほぼ同様の幅のジャンパ栓が得られることになり、この点でも趣味感を満足させる鉄道模型のジャンパ栓の実現が図れることになる。   In addition, the appearance of the integrated jumper plug means that a jumper plug with the same width as that obtained by scaling the actual jumper plug according to the scaling law can be obtained, and this model also satisfies the hobby. It will be possible to realize a jumper plug.

本発明の鉄道模型の脱着が容易な通電ジャンパ栓は、鉄道模型における車両同士を電気的にも接続するためのジャンパ栓において、接続すべきジャンパ栓の片側が車両Aの端部床下部に取り付けられ、もう一方の車両Bの端部側は磁性のある材料で出来たジャンパ栓に、電気接続部を設け、車両Bの端部床下部に取り付けられた吸磁性がある材料に、電気接続部を設け、車両を連結時に同時に磁石の力で車両Bの端部床下部に吸着し、電気的に接続されるように構成されているので、全車両を電気的にも結び、且つ実物に近い形を縮尺したものとほぼ同様の幅のジャンパ栓の外観が得られるようになり、より趣味感の高い鉄道模型のジャンパ栓の実現が図れる。   The current-carrying jumper plug of the present invention that allows easy removal of the railroad model is a jumper plug for electrically connecting vehicles in the railroad model, and one side of the jumper plug to be connected is attached to the lower part of the end floor of the vehicle A The other end of the vehicle B is provided with an electric connection portion on a jumper plug made of a magnetic material, and the electric connection portion is attached to the material having absorptivity attached to the lower end floor of the vehicle B. When the vehicle is connected, it is constructed so that it is attracted to the lower floor of the end portion of the vehicle B by the force of the magnet at the same time and is electrically connected, so that all the vehicles are electrically connected and close to the real thing. The appearance of a jumper plug with a width almost the same as that of a scaled shape can be obtained, and a railway model jumper plug with higher taste can be realized.

本発明の第一実施形態である脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓の分解斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a railroad model energizing jumper plug that is a first embodiment of the present invention and that is easy to remove. 図1に示す脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓の組立後の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view after assembly of a current-carrying jumper plug of the railway model that is easy to attach and detach as shown in FIG. 1. 図2に示す脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓の連結時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of the connection of the electricity supply jumper plug of the railway model shown in FIG.

鉄道模型における車両同士を、電気的にも接続するためのジャンパ栓において、接続すべきジャンパ栓の片側が、車両Aの端部床下部に取り付けられ、もう一方の車両Bの端部床下部側は、吸磁性のある材料で出来た吸磁部に、電気接続部を設け、車両を連結時に同時に磁石の力で車両Bの端部床下部に磁性ジャンパが吸着し、電気接続部が接触し、電流が流れるように構成されているので、全車両を電気的にも結び、且つ実物に近い形を縮尺したものとほぼ同様の幅のジャンパ栓の外観が得られるようになりより趣味感を満足させることができる。   In a jumper plug for electrically connecting vehicles in a railway model, one side of the jumper plug to be connected is attached to the lower end floor of the vehicle A, and the lower end floor side of the other vehicle B Is provided with an electric connection part in the magnetic absorption part made of a material having magnetic absorption, and when connecting the vehicle, the magnetic jumper is attracted to the lower floor of the end of the vehicle B by the force of the magnet at the same time, and the electric connection part comes into contact. Because it is configured to allow current to flow, all the vehicles are electrically connected, and the appearance of a jumper plug with a width almost the same as that of a scale that is close to the real thing can be obtained, giving a more hobby feeling Can be satisfied.

1 電気接続端子付き固定ジャンパ部
1a 車両への電気接続端子
1b ケーブル貫通穴
2 柔軟性の通電ジャンパケーブル
3 磁性ジャンパ
3a ケーブル貫通穴
3b 吸磁接触部
4 吸磁部
4a 車両への電気接続端子
4b 吸磁部電気接点
1 Fixed jumper part with electrical connection terminal 1a Electrical connection terminal 1b to vehicle Cable through hole 2 Flexible jumper cable 3 Magnetic jumper 3a Cable through hole 3b Magnetic contact part 4 Magnetic absorption part 4a Electrical connection terminal 4b to vehicle Magnetic contacts electrical contacts

Claims (3)

鉄道模型における車両同士を、電気的にも接続するためのジャンパ栓において、接続すべきジャンパ栓の片側が、車両Aの端部床下部に取り付けられ、もう一方の車両Bの端部床下部側は、吸磁性のある材料で出来た吸磁部に、電気接続部を設け、車両を連結時に同時に磁石の力で車両Bの端部床下部に磁性ジャンパが吸着し、電気接続部が接触し、電流が流れるように構成されているので、全車両を電気的にも結び、且つ実物に近い形を縮尺したものとほぼ同様の幅のジャンパ栓の外観が得られるようになることを特徴とする脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓。   In a jumper plug for electrically connecting vehicles in a railway model, one side of the jumper plug to be connected is attached to the lower end floor of the vehicle A, and the lower end floor side of the other vehicle B Is provided with an electric connection part in the magnetic absorption part made of a material having magnetic absorption, and when connecting the vehicle, the magnetic jumper is attracted to the lower floor of the end of the vehicle B by the force of the magnet at the same time, and the electric connection part comes into contact. Since the current flows, all the vehicles are electrically connected, and the appearance of a jumper plug having a width substantially the same as that of a scale that is close to the actual size can be obtained. Electric model jumper plug that is easy to remove. 固定ジャンパとジャンパケーブル及び磁性ジャンパ及び固定吸磁部は別パーツによって構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓。   2. The railroad model energizing jumper plug according to claim 1, wherein the fixed jumper, the jumper cable, the magnetic jumper, and the fixed magnetic absorption part are formed of separate parts. 磁性ジャンパ、吸磁部に電気接点を設けていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の、脱着が容易な鉄道模型の通電ジャンパ栓。   2. The railway model energizing jumper plug according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic jumper and the magnetic absorption part are provided with electrical contacts.
JP2013054505A 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Energization jumper plug of railway model capable of easy desorption Pending JP2014180293A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114324026A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-12 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Service life inspection and evaluation method for vehicle-end jumper cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114324026A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-12 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Service life inspection and evaluation method for vehicle-end jumper cable
CN114324026B (en) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-11 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Service life inspection and evaluation method for vehicle-end jumper cable

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