JP2014180215A - Rotary cover of tiller - Google Patents

Rotary cover of tiller Download PDF

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JP2014180215A
JP2014180215A JP2013054446A JP2013054446A JP2014180215A JP 2014180215 A JP2014180215 A JP 2014180215A JP 2013054446 A JP2013054446 A JP 2013054446A JP 2013054446 A JP2013054446 A JP 2013054446A JP 2014180215 A JP2014180215 A JP 2014180215A
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cover
rotary
side cover
sheet
lining
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Satoshi Morita
聡 森田
Kazuya Ouchi
和也 大内
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Atex Co Ltd
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Atex Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in which when mud is deposited on the inside surface of a side cover formed at the right and left both sides of a rotary head cover covering the peripheral surface of a tilling claw rotating part, and thereby a moving resistance of listed soil is increased and a listing performance is decreased, and the side cover gets heavy and the opening turning operation becomes difficult, and to provide a lining sheet inside the side cover so that the tillage soil is hard to be deposited so as to carry out listing operation smoothly, thereby facilitating the opening/closing and operation of the side cover.SOLUTION: A structure of a rotary cover of a tiller is characterized by providing a lining sheet 8 formed substantially in a fan shape in one piece by forming: a lining part 6 for covering it along the inside surface of a side cover 5 by a sheet material such as a rubber material or a synthetic resin material; and a connecting corrugation 7 expanded and connected from the front and rear parts to the side of a rotary head cover 3.

Description

サイドカバーの内側面を、ゴムシート材、乃至合成樹脂シート材等の弾性シートで被覆する耕耘機のロータリカバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a rotary cover for a tiller that covers an inner surface of a side cover with an elastic sheet such as a rubber sheet material or a synthetic resin sheet material.

ロータリ上カバーの内周面を合成樹脂材シートで密着被覆したり、このロータリ上カバーと、側部のサイドカバーとの間に亘って、ゴム板状、扇状のシートで連結する技術(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)が知られている。   The inner peripheral surface of the rotary upper cover is closely covered with a synthetic resin material sheet, or a technique of connecting with a rubber plate-like or fan-like sheet between the rotary upper cover and the side cover on the side (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2) are known.

実開昭61−54306号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-54306 特開2008−161061号公報JP 2008-161061 A

耕耘爪回転部の上周面を覆うロータリ上カバーの左右両側部に形成のサイドカバーは、ロータリ上カバーに対して上下に回動して、耕耘爪回転の左右外側面を開閉し、畝立作業や、中耕除草作業等を行わせることができる形態とするが、このサイドカバーの内側面に泥土が付着すると、畝立土壌の移動抵抗が大きくなって、畝立性能を低下し、サイドカバーが重くなって開き回動操作し難い状態となる。そこで、このサイドカバーの内側に内張シートを設けて、耕耘土壌が付着し難い形態として、畝立作用を円滑に行わせ、サイドカバーの開閉作動、操作を行い易くするものである。   The side covers formed on the left and right sides of the rotary upper cover that covers the upper peripheral surface of the tilling claw rotating part rotate up and down relative to the rotary upper cover to open and close the left and right outer surfaces of the rotating claw rotation. It is possible to perform operations and plowing grass work, etc., but if mud adheres to the inner surface of this side cover, the movement resistance of the upright soil will increase, and the side cover performance will be reduced. Becomes heavy and it becomes difficult to open and rotate. Therefore, a lining sheet is provided on the inner side of the side cover so that the tilling action can be smoothly performed as a form in which the cultivated soil does not easily adhere, and the opening and closing operation and operation of the side cover are facilitated.

ロータリ軸1周りに回転の耕耘ロータリ2の上周部を覆うロータリ上カバー3と、このロータリ上カバー3の左右両側部を開閉ヒンジ4周りに上下回動して前記耕耘ロータリ2の側部を開閉可能のサイドカバー5とを有した耕耘機のロータリカバーにおいて、ゴム材、乃至合成樹脂材の如きシート材によって、前記サイドカバー5の内側面に沿って覆う内張部6と、この前後部からロータリ上カバー3側へ拡張形成して連結する連結ひだ部7とを形成して、一枚状で略扇形状形態に形成の内張シート8を設けたことを特徴とする耕耘機のロータリカバーの構成とする。   A rotary upper cover 3 that covers the upper peripheral portion of the rotary rotary 2 that rotates around the rotary shaft 1, and the left and right sides of the rotary upper cover 3 are turned up and down around the open / close hinge 4 so that the side of the rotary rotary 2 is moved. In a rotary cover of a tiller having a side cover 5 that can be opened and closed, a lining 6 that covers the inner surface of the side cover 5 with a sheet material such as a rubber material or a synthetic resin material, and front and rear portions thereof A rotary cultivator characterized in that it forms a connecting pleat portion 7 that is extended and connected to the rotary upper cover 3 side, and is provided with a lining sheet 8 that is formed in a single and substantially fan-shaped form. The cover is configured.

耕耘ロータリ2の回転によって耕耘された土壌がロータリ上カバー3やサイドカバー5の内側面に沿って摺動し、乃至衝突して、側方乃至後側へ案内されて耕耘土壌面を形成する。又、前記サイドカバー5を開閉ヒンジ4の周りに外側上方への開動させて、畝法面部の中耕除草作業を行ったり、更にはこの後部に畝立培土器を装着して畝立作業を行うときには、このサイドカバー5を外側上部への開回動によって、内張シート8の連結ひだ部7を開拡させて、ロータリ上カバー3とサイドカバー5との端縁間のカバー間隔部Kを覆って、このカバー間隔部Kからの耕耘土壌の外方飛散を防止する。このようにサイドカバー5をロータリ上カバー3の外側端に閉鎖させたり、外側上方へ開放させた形態にあってもこのサイドカバー5の内側面、乃至下側面に形成の内張シート8面によって、耕耘土壌や、培土土壌等を案内して、きれいな培土畝立作用を行わせる。このようにサイドカバー5の内側面に形成される内張シート8は、前後両端部の連結ひだ部7に亘って一枚板状形態に滑面に形成されるため、耕耘土壌の飛散、衝突を受けても、滑り易く、抵抗を小さくして、付着を少なくすることができる。又、前記一枚板形態の内張シート8は、前後端部に連結ひだ部7を有して扇状形態に広く形成するものであるから、構成を簡単にすることができ、この前後両端縁15,16部をロータリ上カバー3部に取付けることによって、連結ひだ部7の取付を簡単容易に行うことができる。このサイドカバー5の内張部6を連結ひだ部7と一体形成の一枚板シート形態として形成するため、取付接合部をなくして、接合隙間や、間隔部等を生じないため、耕耘土壌等の隙間侵入の生じ難い形態として、内張シート8の弾性乃至撓み作用によって耕耘土壌等の付着を防止して、耕耘土壌や、中耕除草等の案内を円滑の行わせる。   The soil cultivated by the rotation of the cultivating rotary 2 slides or collides with the inner surfaces of the rotary upper cover 3 and the side cover 5, and is guided laterally or rearward to form a cultivated soil surface. Further, the side cover 5 is moved outwardly and upwardly around the open / close hinge 4 to perform the middle tillage weeding work on the slope surface part, and further, the standing work is carried out by attaching a vertical cultivator on the rear part. In some cases, the side cover 5 is opened and rotated to the upper part on the outer side, so that the connecting pleats 7 of the lining sheet 8 are expanded, and the cover interval portion K between the edges of the rotary upper cover 3 and the side cover 5 is set. Covering and preventing outward scattering of the cultivated soil from the cover interval portion K. Thus, even if the side cover 5 is closed at the outer end of the rotary upper cover 3 or is opened upward to the outside, the inner cover 8 formed on the inner side surface or the lower side surface of the side cover 5 Guide the tilled soil and the cultivated soil, etc., and make the cultivated soil upright. Thus, the lining sheet 8 formed on the inner surface of the side cover 5 is formed on the smooth surface in a single plate shape across the connecting pleat portions 7 at both the front and rear ends, so that the cultivation soil is scattered and collided. Even if it receives, it is easy to slip, resistance can be made small, and adhesion can be decreased. Further, the lining sheet 8 in the form of a single plate has a connecting pleat portion 7 at the front and rear end portions and is widely formed in a fan-like shape. By attaching the 15 and 16 parts to the rotary upper cover 3 part, the connecting pleat part 7 can be easily and easily attached. Since the lining portion 6 of the side cover 5 is formed as a single-sheet sheet form integrally formed with the connecting pleat portion 7, the attachment joint portion is eliminated, and no joint gap or interval portion is generated. As a form in which the gap intrusion hardly occurs, adhesion of the tilled soil or the like is prevented by the elasticity or bending action of the lining sheet 8, and the guidance of the tilled soil or the middle-cultivated weeds is performed smoothly.

又、前記サイドカバー5を開閉ヒンジ4周りに回動可能に取付けるロータリ上カバー3は、ロータリフレーム9に対して、前後方向Aへ移動可能に、又は上下方向Bへ回動可能に設けて可動形態に構成する。   The rotary upper cover 3 for attaching the side cover 5 so as to be rotatable around the opening / closing hinge 4 is movable with respect to the rotary frame 9 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction A or rotatable in the vertical direction B. Configure to form.

前記ロータリ上カバー3をロータリフレーム9に対して前後方向Aへ移動可能にして、又は上下方向Cへ回動可能にして、耕耘深さを調節する作業形態に適合させたり、畝立培土器等の装着関係位置を好適位置に設定する場合には、これらロータリ上カバー3の移動、開閉回動に伴って、サイドカバー5をも移動、回動することにより、このサイドカバー5による耕耘土壌等の側部飛散を受けて、下方の耕耘土壌面位置へ落下案内させる。   The rotary upper cover 3 can be moved in the front-rear direction A with respect to the rotary frame 9 or can be rotated in the up-down direction C so as to be adapted to the working mode for adjusting the tilling depth, When the mounting-related position is set to a suitable position, the side cover 5 is also moved and rotated in accordance with the movement and opening / closing rotation of the rotary upper cover 3, thereby cultivating soil and the like by the side cover 5. In response to the scattering of the side part, it is guided to fall to the position of the cultivated soil surface below.

又、前記内張シート8は、サイドカバー5の内側面に、支持具10を介して取付け、内張シート8とサイドカバー5との対向面間に、適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成する。   The lining sheet 8 is attached to the inner side surface of the side cover 5 via a support 10, and a sheet interval portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed between the opposing surfaces of the lining sheet 8 and the side cover 5. .

前記サイドカバー5は、ロータリ上カバー3の外側端部に取付けられて、このロータリ上カバー3と一体的に、又はこのロータリ上カバー3の外側端部の開閉ヒンジ4の周りに開閉回動されるが、このサイドカバー5の内側面に沿って適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成して、支持具10によって内張シート8が張設されているため、前記耕耘ロータリ2によって耕耘された土壌は、この内張シート8面に受けられて衝撃吸収され、摺動案内されて、外側方へ培土させる。この内張シート8の内張部6は、サイドカバー5面との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成するため、前記耕耘土壌の飛散を受けるときの揺動作用が行われ易く、飛散土壌の衝撃吸収を容易にして、この内張部6の振動、揺動によって、内張シート8面に対する耕耘土壌等の付着を防止することができる。又、前記サイドカバー5の開閉ヒンジ4周りの開閉回動によって、前後両端部の連結ひだ部7が拡縮される。又、この連結ひだ部7に耕耘土壌が衝突されると、この連結ひだ部7が揺動されるが、これら連結ひだ部7の拡縮、揺動等の変形によって、支持具10により支持されて、サイドカバー5の内側面との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成して内張されている内張部6をも拡縮伝播して、拡縮変形され易くして耘土壌等の付着を防止する。   The side cover 5 is attached to the outer end portion of the rotary upper cover 3 and is pivoted to open and close integrally with the rotary upper cover 3 or around the opening / closing hinge 4 at the outer end portion of the rotary upper cover 3. However, since the sheet spacing portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed along the inner side surface of the side cover 5 and the lining sheet 8 is stretched by the support 10, the soil cultivated by the tilling rotary 2 is used. Is received by the surface of the lining sheet 8 and shock is absorbed, guided by sliding, and cultivated outward. The lining portion 6 of the lining sheet 8 forms a sheet interval portion 11 with an appropriate interval between the surface of the side cover 5, so that the oscillating action when receiving the scattering of the cultivated soil is easily performed. The shock absorption of the soil is facilitated, and the vibration and swinging of the lining portion 6 can prevent the cultivation soil and the like from adhering to the lining sheet 8 surface. Further, the opening / closing rotation of the side cover 5 around the opening / closing hinge 4 expands / contracts the connecting fold 7 at both front and rear ends. Further, when the cultivation soil collides with the connecting pleat portion 7, the connected pleat portion 7 is swung, but is supported by the support 10 by deformation such as expansion / contraction and swing of the connecting pleat portion 7. Further, the inner lining 6 that is lined with an appropriate interval between the inner surfaces of the side covers 5 is also expanded and contracted to be easily expanded and contracted to adhere dredged soil and the like. To prevent.

又、前記サイドカバー5面と内張シート8面との間のシート間隔部11を、このサイドカバー5の開閉ヒンジ4部側では小さく形成し、開閉端側では大きくするように傾斜aする傾斜面形態に形成する。   Further, the sheet interval portion 11 between the surface of the side cover 5 and the surface of the lining sheet 8 is formed so as to be small on the side of the opening / closing hinge 4 of the side cover 5 and to be large on the side of the opening / closing end. Form in a surface form.

前記サイドカバー5の内側面に沿って内張する内張シート8は、シート間隔部11を、開閉ヒンジ4部側では、小さく形成し、外側部では大きくした傾斜aの傾斜面形態に形成することによって、サイドカバー5裏面と内張シート8との間に土壌が侵入しない。   The lining sheet 8 that is lined along the inner surface of the side cover 5 is formed so that the sheet spacing portion 11 is formed to be small on the side of the opening / closing hinge 4 and to be large on the outer side. Thus, the soil does not enter between the back surface of the side cover 5 and the lining sheet 8.

更に、前記サイドカバー5の外周縁部には、内側へ略直交状に、適宜高さに折り曲げる形態のカバーエッジ12を形成し、前記内張シート8を、前記カバーエッジ12を越えて外周側へ張出すように敷設する。   Further, a cover edge 12 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the side cover 5 so as to be bent at an appropriate height in a substantially orthogonal shape to the inside, and the lining sheet 8 is disposed on the outer peripheral side beyond the cover edge 12. Lay so as to overhang.

前記サイドカバー5は、内側面に沿って内張シート8を張設して、耕耘ロータリ2による耕耘土壌の飛散を受けて衝突反射させて拡散落下させる。このサイドカバー5の外周縁部に形成のカバーエッジ12によって内張シート8の内張部6が支持されて、サイドカバー5の内側面との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11が形成されていて、内張部6の揺動歪みを円滑に行わせる。又、このサイドカバー5は、ロータリ上カバー3に対して開閉ヒンジ4の周りに上下回動することができるが、このサイドカバー5の外周縁部に形成のカバーエッジ12の形成によってサイドカバー5自体の剛性を高くして、安定した耕耘土壌の衝突、反射等の案内を行う。   The side cover 5 stretches the lining sheet 8 along the inner surface, receives the scattering of the cultivated soil by the cultivating rotary 2, and reflects and collides it so as to diffuse and fall. The lining portion 6 of the lining sheet 8 is supported by the cover edge 12 formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the side cover 5, and a sheet interval portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed between the inner surface of the side cover 5. Thus, the swinging distortion of the lining portion 6 is performed smoothly. Further, the side cover 5 can be rotated up and down around the opening / closing hinge 4 with respect to the rotary upper cover 3, but the side cover 5 is formed by forming a cover edge 12 formed on the outer peripheral edge of the side cover 5. The rigidity of the soil itself is increased to provide guidance for stable tillage soil collisions and reflections.

請求項1に記載の発明は、前記内張シート8によって耕耘ロータリ2の回転による耕耘土壌の飛散衝撃を緩和し、ロータリ上カバー3とサイドカバー5との間に形成されるカバー間隔部の閉鎖性を高めることができる。この内張シート8の前後端部の連結ひだ部7は、内張部6と一枚板状の扇形状シート、乃至マット形態であるから、内張シート8としての形態を簡単な構成とすることができ、サイドカバー5からロータリ上カバー3に亘って取付ける取付形態を簡単、容易にして、安定させることができ、サイドカバー5の開閉回動を円滑に行わせることができる。又、一枚板状の内張シート8面によって継目や継目間隔等の粗雑面や隙間等の形成をなくし、耕耘土壌等の摩擦抵抗を小さくして、土壌付着を少くすることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the impact of scattering of the tilled soil due to the rotation of the tillage rotary 2 is mitigated by the lining sheet 8, and the cover interval portion formed between the rotary upper cover 3 and the side cover 5 is closed. Can increase the sex. The connecting pleat portion 7 at the front and rear end portions of the lining sheet 8 is in the form of a lining sheet 8 and a single-plate fan-shaped sheet or mat, so that the configuration as the lining sheet 8 is simplified. It is possible to easily, easily and stably attach the attachment from the side cover 5 to the rotary upper cover 3, and the side cover 5 can be smoothly opened and closed. Moreover, the formation of rough surfaces such as seams and seam intervals and gaps can be eliminated by the single plate-like lining sheet 8 surface, the frictional resistance of tilled soil and the like can be reduced, and soil adhesion can be reduced.

前記サイドカバー5の内側面に沿って張設の内張シート8は、前後端部に一枚板状に形成の連結ひだ部7を形成して、連結ひだ部7をロータリ上カバー3に取付連結するものであるから、このサイドカバー5を開閉回動することによって、連結ひだ部7がひだ状形態に歪み変形して、この連結ひだ部7内面に付着する土壌があっても剥離分離され易くすると共に、内張部6をも伝播変形させて、この内張部6面に付着する土壌等の剥離効果をも促進することができる。   The lining sheet 8 stretched along the inner surface of the side cover 5 is formed with a connecting pleat portion 7 formed in a single plate shape at the front and rear ends, and the connecting pleat portion 7 is attached to the rotary upper cover 3. Since it is connected, when the side cover 5 is opened and closed, the connecting pleat portion 7 is distorted and deformed into a pleated shape, and even if there is soil adhering to the inner surface of the connecting pleat portion 7, it is separated and separated. While facilitating, the lining part 6 can also be propagated and deformed to promote the peeling effect of soil or the like adhering to the surface of the lining part 6.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記ロータリフレーム9に対するロータリ上カバー3の移動、開閉回動調節に伴って、サイドカバー5をも一体的に移動、回動することができると共に、内張シート8をも一体的に移動して、サイドカバー5の開閉回動によるカバー間隔部をこの内張シート8の連結ひだ部7で閉鎖することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the side cover 5 can be moved and rotated integrally with the movement of the rotary upper cover 3 relative to the rotary frame 9 and the opening / closing rotation adjustment, and the lining seat 8 can also move integrally, and the cover interval part by the opening and closing rotation of the side cover 5 can be closed by the connecting pleat part 7 of the lining sheet 8.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前記サイドカバー5と、この内側部に支持具10を介して内張りする内張シート8との間に、適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成することによって、この内張シート8の土壌衝突による振動、揺動歪みを容易にして、耕耘飛散の土壌の衝撃力の吸収を良好にして、耕耘土壌の付着を少くすることができ、清浄、メンテナンスを行い易くすることができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a sheet interval portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed between the side cover 5 and the lining sheet 8 lined on the inner side portion via a support 10. The lining sheet 8 can be easily vibrated and distorted due to a soil collision, can absorb the impact force of the scattered soil, can reduce the adhesion of the cultivated soil, and can be easily cleaned and maintained. be able to.

請求項4に記載の発明は、耕耘ロータリ2によって耕耘される土壌が、サイドカバー5に衝突されるとき、開閉ヒンジ4近傍のサイドカバー5裏面と内張シート8とが接近乃至密着しているので、開閉ヒンジ4側からの土壌侵入がなく、前記内張部6の傾斜a面によって、この内張部6の裏面にはシート間隔部11が形成されて、振動歪みを吸収し易く構成するため、衝撃吸収を良好にし、耕耘土壌の付着を少くすることができる。   In the invention according to claim 4, when the soil cultivated by the tillage rotary 2 collides with the side cover 5, the back surface of the side cover 5 in the vicinity of the opening / closing hinge 4 and the lining sheet 8 are close to or in close contact with each other. Therefore, there is no soil intrusion from the opening / closing hinge 4 side, and the sheet spacing portion 11 is formed on the back surface of the lining portion 6 by the inclined a surface of the lining portion 6 so as to easily absorb vibration distortion. Therefore, it is possible to improve the shock absorption and reduce the adhesion of the cultivated soil.

請求項5に記載の発明は、ロータリ上カバー3の外側部に開閉回動可能に取付けるサイドカバー5は、外周縁部に沿ってカバーエッジ12を形成し、このカバーエッジ12によって内張シート8の内面を支持させるものであるから、サイドカバー5は軽薄にしても剛性を高めて、耕耘土壌の衝突反射を良好に、安定した状態に行わせることができ、又、この内張シート8の内面を支持して、シート間隔部11を正確に維持して、この内張シート8部の振動、歪み等を円滑に行わせて、耕耘土壌の拡散反射効果を高く維持し、構成簡単で耕耘土壌の付着し難いサイドカバー5とすることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the side cover 5 attached to the outer side of the rotary upper cover 3 so as to be openable and closable forms a cover edge 12 along the outer peripheral edge, and the cover edge 12 forms the lining sheet 8. Since the side cover 5 is light and thin, the rigidity of the side cover 5 is increased, and the collision reflection of the tilled soil can be performed in a stable and stable state. Supporting the inner surface, maintaining the sheet spacing portion 11 accurately, allowing smooth vibration, distortion, etc. of the lining sheet 8 portion, maintaining a high diffuse reflection effect of the cultivated soil, and cultivating with a simple configuration It can be set as the side cover 5 with which soil does not adhere easily.

耕耘機の側面図。A side view of a field cultivator. その平面図。The plan view. ロータリカバー部の平面図(A)と、一部断背面図(B)。The top view (A) of a rotary cover part, and a partial cutaway rear view (B). 耕耘ロータリ部の側面図。The side view of a cultivation rotary part. サイドカバー部下方側からの下面図。The bottom view from the side cover part lower side. ロータリカバー部の開回動状態を示す背面図。The rear view which shows the open rotation state of a rotary cover part. その作用状態を示す背面図。The rear view which shows the action state. その内張シート部の張付断面形態を示す一部断背面図。FIG. 内張シート部の形態例を示す平面図(A)、(B)。The top views (A) and (B) which show the example of a form of a lining sheet part.

図面に基づいて、耕耘機は、前部にエンジン20を搭載したミッションケース21の下部に、伝動ケース22を介して左右一対の車輪23を軸24に軸装し、ミッションケース21の後上部には後方へ突出のハンドル25を設け、このハンドル25の後端のグリップ部26を把持操作して走行することができる。前記ミッションケース21の後端下部には、耕耘伝動ケース27を設けて、左右両側方に突出のロータリ軸1を軸装し、このロータリ軸1周りに耕耘爪Tを配置して、耕耘ロータリ2を構成し、この耕耘ロータリ2の上側部を覆うロータリ上カバー3や、この左右両側部を覆うサイドカバー5等が構成される。耕耘伝動ケース27の後側上部にはリヤフレーム9が設けられて、後端部には抵抗棒29の上端部が上下移動調節可能に取付けられる。   Based on the drawings, the cultivator has a pair of left and right wheels 23 mounted on a shaft 24 via a transmission case 22 at a lower portion of a transmission case 21 having an engine 20 mounted on the front portion, and is mounted on a rear upper portion of the transmission case 21. Is provided with a handle 25 protruding rearward, and a grip portion 26 at the rear end of the handle 25 can be gripped and traveled. A tilling transmission case 27 is provided at the rear end lower part of the transmission case 21, and a rotary shaft 1 protruding on both the left and right sides is mounted. A tilling claw T is arranged around the rotary shaft 1, and a tilling rotary 2 is provided. The rotary upper cover 3 that covers the upper side of the tillage rotary 2, the side cover 5 that covers the left and right sides, and the like are configured. The rear frame 9 is provided at the upper rear side of the tillage transmission case 27, and the upper end portion of the resistance bar 29 is attached to the rear end portion so that the vertical movement can be adjusted.

前記エンジン20の駆動により軸を伝動回転し、このミッションケース21内の伝動ギヤ機構から伝動ケース22のチェン機構を介して車輪23、軸24を伝動回転して走行できる。又、前記ミッションケース21内の伝動ギヤ機構から耕耘伝動ケース27内のチェン機構を介して耕耘ロータリ2を伝動回転して、走行圃場の土壌面を適宜深さ及び幅に耕耘することができる。前記ハンドル25部には、エンジン20からミッションケース21の入力軸部へ伝動する主クラッチを入り切り操作する主クラッチレバー31や、車速を高速と低速とに切換可能の変速レバー32、及びスロットルレバー33や、スタンド39を回動操作可能のスタンドレバー70等を設け、ミッションケース21上部のハンドル25基部位置には変速レバー34や、耕耘ロータリ2用の変速レバー35等を配置している。エンジン20下側のエンジンベース36の前端部には、スプリング37によってスタンド軸38周りに起伏回動可能のスタンド39を設けている。   By driving the engine 20, the shaft is driven to rotate, and the wheel 23 and the shaft 24 can be driven to rotate from the transmission gear mechanism in the transmission case 21 via the chain mechanism of the transmission case 22. Also, the tillage rotary 2 can be transmitted and rotated from the transmission gear mechanism in the transmission case 21 via the chain mechanism in the tillage transmission case 27, so that the soil surface of the traveling field can be tilled to a suitable depth and width. The handle 25 includes a main clutch lever 31 that engages and disengages a main clutch that is transmitted from the engine 20 to the input shaft of the transmission case 21, a speed change lever 32 that can switch a vehicle speed between a high speed and a low speed, and a throttle lever 33. In addition, a stand lever 70 that can rotate the stand 39 is provided, and a shift lever 34, a shift lever 35 for the tillage rotary 2, and the like are disposed at the base of the handle 25 at the top of the mission case 21. At the front end of the engine base 36 on the lower side of the engine 20, a stand 39 that can be swung up and down around a stand shaft 38 by a spring 37 is provided.

前記耕耘ロータリ2の回転上周部を覆うロータリカバーは、耕耘伝動ケース27の前後部を覆うロータリ上カバー3と、このロータリ上カバー3の左右両側部の位置に設けるサイドカバー5とからなり、サイドカバー5は、前記ロータリ上カバー3の外側端部に位置して、上下回動して開閉可能に構成する。   The rotary cover that covers the rotation upper peripheral portion of the tillage rotary 2 is composed of a rotary upper cover 3 that covers the front and rear portions of the tillage transmission case 27 and side covers 5 that are provided at positions on both the left and right sides of the rotary upper cover 3. The side cover 5 is positioned at the outer end portion of the rotary upper cover 3 and is configured to be vertically opened and closed.

前記ロータリ上カバー3の内側部(リヤフレーム9側)には前後方向の取付板42を形成し、この取付板42をロータリヤフレーム9の左右両側面に接合させて、円弧状長穴49に通すボルト50締め等によってロータリカバーを前後方向へ移動調節可能に取付ける。この取付板42の外側にロータリ上カバー3をカバーヒンジ52を介して、上下方向に回動可能に枢支し、これら取付板42上方に設けたブラケット43と、ロータリ上カバー3の上面に設けたリンクステー72とを連結すると拡縮リンクアーム44の交差部を、締付ハンドル45で締付けることによって、ロータリ上カバー3を前記カバーヒンジ52の周りに上下回動させて、適宜の側方開放角度位置に設定することができる。又、前記ロータリ上カバ−3は、取付板42側の内カバー3Aと、外側の外カバー3Bとからなり、上下に重合して、ロータリ上カバー3Bを内カバー3Aに対して前記ロータリ軸1方向に沿って左右移動させて、ロータリ上カバー3の幅を調節することができる。内カバー3Aに横方向の長穴46を形成し、外カバー3Aから内カバー3A上に突設するボルト47にナット48を螺合して、外カバー3B取付位置を固定することができる。このようにロータリ上カバー3は、ボルト50締め操作によって前後方向Aへ移動調節可能とし、耕耘ロータリ2に対するカバー位置を耕耘深さに適応するように調整し、ナット48によって外カバー3Bを内外方向へ移動調節して、耕耘幅に適応させるカバー幅とすることができる。しかも、耕耘ロータリ2の作業形態に応じて、ロータリ上カバー3を前記カバーヒンジ52周りに上下に切替回動Cして、作業することができる。又、前記ロータリ上カバー3の後側端部には、ゴム板の如きリヤカバー53、54が設けられ、内カバー3Aの後端に内リヤカバー53を取付け、外カバー3Bの後端に外リヤカバー54を取付ている。これらリヤカバー53、54は、耕耘ロータリ2の後側面を覆って、耕耘土壌の後方飛散を受けて、土壌畝面に案内し、土壌面を均平する。   A mounting plate 42 in the front-rear direction is formed on the inner side (rear frame 9 side) of the rotary upper cover 3, and the mounting plate 42 is joined to both the left and right side surfaces of the rotary rear frame 9 to form an arc-shaped elongated hole 49. The rotary cover is attached so as to be movable in the front-rear direction by tightening the bolt 50 to be passed. The rotary upper cover 3 is pivotally supported on the outside of the mounting plate 42 via a cover hinge 52 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. The bracket 43 provided above the mounting plate 42 and the upper surface of the rotary upper cover 3 are provided. When the link stay 72 is connected, the crossover portion of the expansion / contraction link arm 44 is tightened with the tightening handle 45, so that the rotary upper cover 3 is rotated up and down around the cover hinge 52, and an appropriate side opening angle is obtained. Can be set to position. The rotary upper cover-3 is composed of an inner cover 3A on the mounting plate 42 side and an outer cover 3B on the outer side, and is superposed vertically so that the rotary upper cover 3B is placed on the rotary shaft 1 with respect to the inner cover 3A. The width of the rotary upper cover 3 can be adjusted by moving left and right along the direction. A long slot 46 in the lateral direction is formed in the inner cover 3A, and a nut 48 is screwed onto a bolt 47 protruding from the outer cover 3A onto the inner cover 3A, thereby fixing the mounting position of the outer cover 3B. Thus, the rotary upper cover 3 can be moved and adjusted in the front-rear direction A by tightening the bolt 50, the cover position with respect to the tilling rotary 2 is adjusted to adapt to the tilling depth, and the outer cover 3B is moved inward and outward by the nut 48. The cover width can be adjusted to adapt to the tillage width. In addition, according to the working mode of the tilling rotary 2, the rotary upper cover 3 can be operated by switching the rotation upper and lower C around the cover hinge 52. Further, rear covers 53 and 54, such as rubber plates, are provided at the rear end of the rotary upper cover 3, the inner rear cover 53 is attached to the rear end of the inner cover 3A, and the outer rear cover 54 is attached to the rear end of the outer cover 3B. Is attached. These rear covers 53, 54 cover the rear side of the tillage rotary 2, receive rearward scattering of the tilled soil, guide it to the soil dredging surface, and level the soil surface.

前記サイドカバー5は、ロータリ上カバー3の左右外側端面を覆うように構成され、耕耘土壌等の横方向への飛散を受けて案内するもので、サイドカバー5の上端部を、前記ロータリ上カバー3の外カバー3B部の外側端に、開閉ヒンジ4周りに上下回動Bして、ロータリ上カバー3外側面を閉鎖状態Dと、開放状態Eとに切替回動することができる。このサイドカバー5は、外周縁部に沿って、内側へ向けて適宜高さに折曲成形のカバーエッジ12を形成し、このカバーエッジ12の内端縁に亘ってゴムマット状の如き弾性質シート材からなる内張シート8を設け、この内張シート8は支持具10を介在させて設ける。   The side cover 5 is configured to cover the left and right outer end surfaces of the rotary upper cover 3 and guides the side cover 5 by receiving lateral scattering of tillage soil or the like. The upper end of the side cover 5 is connected to the rotary upper cover. The outer surface of the rotary cover 3 can be turned up and down B around the opening / closing hinge 4 at the outer end of the outer cover 3 </ b> B portion 3 to switch the outer surface of the rotary upper cover 3 between the closed state D and the open state E. The side cover 5 is formed with a cover edge 12 that is bent at an appropriate height inward along the outer peripheral edge, and an elastic sheet such as a rubber mat is formed over the inner edge of the cover edge 12. A lining sheet 8 made of a material is provided, and the lining sheet 8 is provided with a support 10 interposed therebetween.

前記支持具10による内張シート8の取付支持形態は、サイドカバー5の外周縁部のカバーエッジ12の内側部に沿って、ステーボルト56を配置して取付け、各ステーボルト56にはサイドカバー5の内側面との間の適宜間隔に、内張シート8面を支持する支持ナット58を設け、この支持ナット58の部に内張シート8の支持穴59を嵌合させて支持し、更にロックナット60を螺合して、これら支持ナット58とロックナット60との間に内張シート8の支持部を挟持して固定する。又、内張シート8の開閉ヒンジ4側は、内張シート8の支持穴をボルト57に嵌合し、ロックナット61を螺合して挟持固定してある。このようにして内張シート8を支持具10を介して取付けることにより、サイドカバー5の内側面と内張シート8との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成し、図8に示すように、前記内張シート8の開閉ヒンジ4側を、サイドカバー5の内側面に接近乃至密着させて、傾斜a面形態に張設する。   The lining sheet 8 is attached and supported by the support 10 by arranging and attaching stay bolts 56 along the inner side of the cover edge 12 at the outer peripheral edge of the side cover 5. A support nut 58 that supports the surface of the lining sheet 8 is provided at an appropriate interval between the inner surface of the lining sheet 5, and a support hole 59 of the lining sheet 8 is fitted into and supported by the support nut 58. The lock nut 60 is screwed, and the support portion of the lining sheet 8 is sandwiched and fixed between the support nut 58 and the lock nut 60. Further, on the opening / closing hinge 4 side of the lining sheet 8, a support hole of the lining sheet 8 is fitted into the bolt 57, and a lock nut 61 is screwed and fixed. By attaching the lining sheet 8 through the support 10 in this way, a sheet interval portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed between the inner surface of the side cover 5 and the lining sheet 8, as shown in FIG. In addition, the opening / closing hinge 4 side of the lining sheet 8 is stretched in the form of an inclined a surface by approaching or closely contacting the inner surface of the side cover 5.

この内張シート8は、前記サイドカバー5の内側面に対向する内張部6と、この内張部6の前端側と後端側とに拡張形成される方形状形態乃至デルタ状形態の連結ひだ部7とから、一枚板状の形態として扇状形態に形成される。そして、この扇状形態の中央部に開閉ヒンジ4を位置させる凹縁部19を形成し、この凹縁部の両側部に形成する前取付縁15と、後取付縁16とは、180度乃至これ以上に大きく開拡した形態に形成されて、前後方向に一直線状形態(図9−A)、又は逆八字状形態に(図9-B)に形成する。そして、この前取付縁15を前記外カバーの外側端の、前半部縁に取付具17で取付連結し、後取付縁16を外カバー3Bの後半部縁に取付具17で取付連結して、これら前後の連結ひだ部7で、ロータリ上カバー3の外側端とサイドカバー5との間の、カバー間隔部Kを覆う。   This lining sheet 8 is connected to a lining portion 6 facing the inner side surface of the side cover 5 and a square or delta shape extending from the front end side and the rear end side of the lining portion 6. From the pleat portion 7, it is formed in a fan shape as a single plate shape. And the concave edge part 19 which positions the opening-and-closing hinge 4 in the center part of this fan-shaped form is formed, and the front attachment edge 15 and the rear attachment edge 16 formed on both sides of this concave edge part are 180 degrees thru | or this. It is formed in a form that is greatly expanded as described above, and is formed in a straight-line form (FIG. 9-A) in the front-rear direction, or in an inverted 8-character form (FIG. 9-B). The front mounting edge 15 is attached and connected to the front half edge of the outer end of the outer cover with a fixture 17, and the rear mounting edge 16 is attached and connected to the rear half edge of the outer cover 3B with the fixture 17. These front and rear connecting pleat portions 7 cover a cover interval portion K between the outer end of the rotary upper cover 3 and the side cover 5.

ここにおいて、前記ロータリカバ−は、ロータリ軸1周りに回転の耕耘ロータリ2の上周部を覆うロータリ上カバー3と、このロータリ上カバー3の左右両側部を開閉ヒンジ4周りに上下回動して前記耕耘ロータリ2の側部を開閉可能のサイドカバー5とを有した耕耘機のロータリカバ−において、ゴム材、乃至合成樹脂材の如きシート材によって、前記サイドカバー5の内側面に沿って覆う内張部6と、この前後部からロータリ上カバー3側へ拡張形成して連結する連結ひだ部7とを形成して、一枚状で略扇形状形態に形成の内張シート8を設ける構成とする。   Here, the rotary cover is formed by rotating the rotary upper cover 3 covering the upper peripheral portion of the rotary rotary 2 rotating around the rotary shaft 1 and rotating the left and right sides of the rotary upper cover 3 up and down around the opening / closing hinge 4. In a rotary cover of a tiller having a side cover 5 that can open and close a side portion of the tillage rotary 2, an inner surface of the tiller rotary 2 that is covered along the inner surface of the side cover 5 by a sheet material such as a rubber material or a synthetic resin material. A configuration in which a tension portion 6 and a connecting pleat portion 7 that is extended and connected from the front and rear portions to the rotary upper cover 3 side are formed, and a lining sheet 8 that is formed in a single and substantially fan shape is provided. To do.

耕耘ロータリ2の回転によって耕耘された土壌がロータリ上カバー3やサイドカバー5の内側面に沿って摺動し、乃至衝突して、側方乃至後側へ案内されて耕耘土壌面を形成する。又、前記サイドカバー5を開閉ヒンジ4の周りに外側上方へ開動させて、畝法面部の中耕除草作業を行ったり、更にはこの後部に畝立培土器を装着して畝立作業を行うときには、このサイドカバー5を外側上部への開回動によって、内張シート8の連結ひだ部7を開拡させて、ロータリ上カバー3とサイドカバー5との端縁間のカバー間隔部Kを覆って、このカバー間隔部Kからの耕耘土壌の外方飛散を防止する。このようにサイドカバー5をロータリ上カバー3の外側端に閉鎖させたり、外側上方へ開放させた形態にあってもこのサイドカバー5の内側面、乃至下側面に形成の内張シート8面によって、耕耘土壌や、培土土壌等を案内して、きれいな培土畝立作用を行わせる。このようにサイドカバー5の内側面に形成される内張シート8は、前後両端部の連結ひだ部7に亘って一枚板状形態に滑面に形成されるため、耕耘土壌の飛散、衝突を受けても、滑り易く、抵抗を小さくして、付着を少なくすることができる。又、前記一枚板形態の内張シート8は、前後端部に連結ひだ部7を有して扇状形態に広く形成するものであるから、構成を簡単にすることができ、この前後両端縁15,16部をロータリ上カバー3部に取付けることによって、連結ひだ部7の取付を簡単容易に行うことができる。このサイドカバー5の内張部6を連結ひだ部7と一体形成の一枚板シート形態として形成するため、取付接合部をなくして、接合隙間や、間隔部等を生じないため、耕耘土壌等の隙間侵入の生じ難い形態として、内張シート8の弾性乃至撓み作用によって耕耘土壌等の付着を防止して、耕耘土壌や、中耕除草等の案内を円滑の行わせる。   The soil cultivated by the rotation of the cultivating rotary 2 slides or collides with the inner surfaces of the rotary upper cover 3 and the side cover 5, and is guided laterally or rearward to form a cultivated soil surface. Also, when the side cover 5 is moved outward and upward around the open / close hinge 4 to perform the middle tillage weeding work on the slope surface part, and further, when the standing work is carried out by installing a vertical cultivator on this rear part By opening the side cover 5 to the upper outer side, the connecting pleat 7 of the lining sheet 8 is expanded to cover the cover gap K between the edges of the rotary upper cover 3 and the side cover 5. Thus, the outward spreading of the cultivated soil from the cover interval portion K is prevented. Thus, even if the side cover 5 is closed at the outer end of the rotary upper cover 3 or is opened upward to the outside, the inner cover 8 formed on the inner side surface or the lower side surface of the side cover 5 Guide the tilled soil and the cultivated soil, etc., and make the cultivated soil upright. Thus, the lining sheet 8 formed on the inner surface of the side cover 5 is formed on the smooth surface in a single plate shape across the connecting pleat portions 7 at both the front and rear ends, so that the cultivation soil is scattered and collided. Even if it receives, it is easy to slip, resistance can be made small, and adhesion can be decreased. Further, the lining sheet 8 in the form of a single plate has a connecting pleat portion 7 at the front and rear end portions and is widely formed in a fan-like shape. By attaching the 15 and 16 parts to the rotary upper cover 3 part, the connecting pleat part 7 can be easily and easily attached. Since the lining portion 6 of the side cover 5 is formed as a single-sheet sheet form integrally formed with the connecting pleat portion 7, the attachment joint portion is eliminated, and no joint gap or interval portion is generated. As a form in which the gap intrusion hardly occurs, adhesion of the tilled soil or the like is prevented by the elasticity or bending action of the lining sheet 8, and the guidance of the tilled soil or the middle-cultivated weeds is performed smoothly.

又、前記サイドカバー5を開閉ヒンジ4周りに回動可能に取付けるロータリ上カバー3は、ロータリフレーム9に対して、前後方向Aへ移動可能に、又は上下方向Bへ回動可能に設けて可動形態に構成する。   The rotary upper cover 3 for attaching the side cover 5 so as to be rotatable around the opening / closing hinge 4 is movable with respect to the rotary frame 9 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction A or rotatable in the vertical direction B. Configure to form.

前記ロータリ上カバー3をロータリフレーム9に対して前後方向Aへ移動可能にして、又は上下方向Cへ回動可能にして、耕耘深さを調節する作業形態に適合させたり、畝立培土器等の装着関係位置を好適位置に設定する場合には、これらロータリ上カバー3の移動、開閉回動に伴って、サイドカバー5をも移動、回動することにより、このサイドカバー5による耕耘土壌等の側部飛散を受けて、下方の耕耘土壌面位置へ落下案内させる。   The rotary upper cover 3 can be moved in the front-rear direction A with respect to the rotary frame 9 or can be rotated in the up-down direction C so as to be adapted to the working mode for adjusting the tilling depth, When the mounting-related position is set to a suitable position, the side cover 5 is also moved and rotated in accordance with the movement and opening / closing rotation of the rotary upper cover 3, thereby cultivating soil and the like by the side cover 5. In response to the scattering of the side part, it is guided to fall to the position of the cultivated soil surface below.

又、前記内張シート8は、サイドカバー5の内側面に、支持具10を介して取付け、内張シート8とサイドカバー5との対向面間に、適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成する。   The lining sheet 8 is attached to the inner side surface of the side cover 5 via a support 10, and a sheet interval portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed between the opposing surfaces of the lining sheet 8 and the side cover 5. .

前記サイドカバー5は、ロータリ上カバー3の外側端部に取付けられて、このロータリ上カバー3と一体的に、又はこのロータリ上カバー3の外側端部の開閉ヒンジ4の周りに開閉回動されるが、このサイドカバー5の内側面に沿って適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成して、支持具10によって内張シート8が張設されているため、前記耕耘ロータリ2によって耕耘された土壌は、この内張シート8面に受けられて衝撃吸収され、摺動案内されて、外側方へ培土させる。この内張シート8の内張部6は、サイドカバー5面との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成するため、前記耕耘土壌の飛散を受けるときの揺動作用が行われ易く、飛散土壌の衝撃吸収を容易にして、この内張部6の振動、揺動によって、内張シート8面に対する耕耘土壌等の付着を防止することができる。又、前記サイドカバー5の開閉ヒンジ4周りの開閉回動によって、前後両端部の連結ひだ部7が拡縮される。又、この連結ひだ部7に耕耘土壌が衝突されると、この連結ひだ部7が揺動されるが、これら連結ひだ部7の拡縮、揺動等の変形によって、支持具10により支持されて、サイドカバー5の内側面との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11を形成して内張されている内張部6をも拡縮伝播して、拡縮変形され易くして耘土壌等の付着を防止する。   The side cover 5 is attached to the outer end portion of the rotary upper cover 3 and is pivoted to open and close integrally with the rotary upper cover 3 or around the opening / closing hinge 4 at the outer end portion of the rotary upper cover 3. However, since the sheet spacing portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed along the inner side surface of the side cover 5 and the lining sheet 8 is stretched by the support 10, the soil cultivated by the tilling rotary 2 is used. Is received by the surface of the lining sheet 8 and shock is absorbed, guided by sliding, and cultivated outward. The lining portion 6 of the lining sheet 8 forms a sheet interval portion 11 with an appropriate interval between the surface of the side cover 5, so that the oscillating action when receiving the scattering of the cultivated soil is easily performed. The shock absorption of the soil is facilitated, and the vibration and swinging of the lining portion 6 can prevent the cultivation soil and the like from adhering to the lining sheet 8 surface. Further, the opening / closing rotation of the side cover 5 around the opening / closing hinge 4 expands / contracts the connecting fold 7 at both front and rear ends. Further, when the cultivation soil collides with the connecting pleat portion 7, the connected pleat portion 7 is swung, but is supported by the support 10 by deformation such as expansion / contraction and swing of the connecting pleat portion 7. Further, the inner lining 6 that is lined with an appropriate interval between the inner surfaces of the side covers 5 is also expanded and contracted to be easily expanded and contracted to adhere dredged soil and the like. To prevent.

又、前記サイドカバー5面と内張シート8面との間のシート間隔部11を、このサイドカバー5の開閉ヒンジ4部側では小さく形成し、開閉端側では大きくするように傾斜aする傾斜面形態に形成する。   Further, the sheet interval portion 11 between the surface of the side cover 5 and the surface of the lining sheet 8 is formed so as to be small on the side of the opening / closing hinge 4 of the side cover 5 and to be large on the side of the opening / closing end. Form in a surface form.

前記サイドカバー5の内側面に沿って内張する内張シート8は、シート間隔部11を、開閉ヒンジ4部側では、小さく形成し、外側部では大きくした傾斜aの傾斜面形態に形成することによって、サイドカバー5の裏面と内張シート8との間に土壌が侵入しない。   The lining sheet 8 that is lined along the inner surface of the side cover 5 is formed so that the sheet spacing portion 11 is formed to be small on the side of the opening / closing hinge 4 and to be large on the outer side. Thus, the soil does not enter between the back surface of the side cover 5 and the lining sheet 8.

更に、前記サイドカバー5の外周縁部には、内側へ略直交状に、適宜高さに折り曲げる形態のカバーエッジ12を形成し、前記内張シート8を、前記カバーエッジ12を越えて外周側へ張出すように敷設する。   Further, a cover edge 12 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the side cover 5 so as to be bent at an appropriate height in a substantially orthogonal shape to the inside, and the lining sheet 8 is disposed on the outer peripheral side beyond the cover edge 12. Lay so as to overhang.

前記サイドカバー5は、内側面に沿って内張シート8を張設して、耕耘ロータリ2による耕耘土壌の飛散を受けて衝突反射させて拡散落下させる。このサイドカバー5の外周縁部に形成のカバーエッジ12によって内張シート8の内張部6が支持されて、サイドカバー5の内側面との間に適宜間隔のシート間隔部11が形成されていて、内張部6の揺動歪みを円滑に行わせる。又、このサイドカバー5は、ロータリ上カバー3に対して開閉ヒンジ4の周りに上下回動することができるが、このサイドカバー5の外周縁部に形成のカバーエッジ12の形成によって剛性を高くして、安定した耕耘土壌の衝突、反射等の案内を行うことができる。   The side cover 5 stretches the lining sheet 8 along the inner surface, receives the scattering of the cultivated soil by the cultivating rotary 2, and reflects and collides it so as to diffuse and fall. The lining portion 6 of the lining sheet 8 is supported by the cover edge 12 formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the side cover 5, and a sheet interval portion 11 having an appropriate interval is formed between the inner surface of the side cover 5. Thus, the swinging distortion of the lining portion 6 is performed smoothly. The side cover 5 can be rotated up and down around the opening / closing hinge 4 with respect to the rotary upper cover 3, but the rigidity is increased by the formation of the cover edge 12 formed on the outer peripheral edge of the side cover 5. Thus, stable tillage soil collision, reflection, and other guidance can be performed.

1 ロータリ軸
2 耕耘ロータリ
3 ロータリ上カバー
4 開閉ヒンジ
5 サイドカバー
6 内張部
7 連結ひだ部
8 内張シート
9 ロータリフレーム
10 支持具
11 シート間隔部
12 カバーエッジ
a 傾斜
A 前後方向
B 上下方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rotary shaft 2 Tillage rotary 3 Rotary top cover 4 Opening and closing hinge 5 Side cover 6 Lining part 7 Connection fold part 8 Lining sheet | seat 9 Rotary frame 10 Support tool 11 Sheet | seat space | interval part 12 Cover edge a Inclination A The front-back direction B Up-down direction

Claims (5)

ロータリ軸(1)周りに回転の耕耘ロータリ(2)の上周部を覆うロータリ上カバー(3)と、このロータリ上カバー(3)の左右両側部を開閉ヒンジ(4)周りに上下回動して前記耕耘ロータリ(2)の側部を開閉可能のサイドカバー(5)とを有した耕耘機のロータリカバーにおいて、ゴム材、乃至合成樹脂材の如きシート材によって、前記サイドカバー(5)の内側面に沿って覆う内張部(6)と、この前後部からロータリ上カバー(3)側へ拡張形成して連結する連結ひだ部(7)とを形成して、一枚状で略扇形状形態に形成の内張シート(8)を設けたことを特徴とする耕耘機のロータリカバー。   A rotary upper cover (3) covering the upper periphery of the rotary rotary (2) rotating around the rotary shaft (1), and right and left sides of the rotary upper cover (3) are vertically rotated around the open / close hinge (4) Then, in the rotary cover of the tiller having the side cover (5) capable of opening and closing the side portion of the tilling rotary (2), the side cover (5) is made of a sheet material such as a rubber material or a synthetic resin material. A lining portion (6) that covers the inner surface of the rim and a connecting pleat portion (7) that extends and connects from the front and rear portions to the rotary upper cover (3) side are formed, and is substantially in a single piece. A rotary cover for a cultivator comprising a lining sheet (8) formed in a fan shape. 前記サイドカバー(5)を開閉ヒンジ(4)周りに回動可能に取付けるロータリ上カバー(3)は、ロータリフレーム(9)に対して、前後方向(A)へ移動可能に、又は上下方向(B)へ回動可能に設けて可動形態に構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の耕耘機のロータリカバー。   The rotary upper cover (3) for rotatably mounting the side cover (5) around the open / close hinge (4) is movable in the front-rear direction (A) with respect to the rotary frame (9) or in the vertical direction ( The rotary cover of the tiller according to claim 1, wherein the rotary cover is configured to be movable to B). 前記内張シート(8)は、サイドカバー(5)の内側面に、支持具(10)を介して取付け、内張シート(8)とサイドカバー(5)との対向面間に、適宜間隔のシート間隔部(11)を形成することを特徴とする請求項1,又は2に記載の耕耘機のロータリカバー。   The said lining sheet | seat (8) is attached to the inner surface of a side cover (5) via a support tool (10), and it is a suitable space | interval between the opposing surfaces of a lining sheet | seat (8) and a side cover (5). The rotary cover of the tiller according to claim 1, wherein the sheet spacing portion is formed. 前記サイドカバー(5)面と内張シート(8)面との間のシート間隔部(11)を、このサイドカバー(5)の開閉ヒンジ(4)部側では小さく形成し、開閉端側では大きくして傾斜(a)する傾斜面形態に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1,2、又は3いずれかに記載の耕耘機のロータリカバー。   A sheet gap (11) between the side cover (5) surface and the lining sheet (8) surface is formed small on the side of the opening / closing hinge (4) of the side cover (5), and on the opening / closing end side. 4. The rotary cover for a tiller according to claim 1, wherein the rotary cover is formed in the form of an inclined surface which is enlarged and inclined (a). 前記サイドカバー(5)の外周縁部には、内側へ略直交状に適宜高さの折り曲る形態のカバーエッジ(12)を形成し、前記内張シート(8)を、前記カバーエッジ(12)を越えて外周側へ張出すように敷設することを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4いずれかに記載の耕耘機のロータリカバー。   A cover edge (12) is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the side cover (5) so as to be bent at an appropriate height substantially orthogonally to the inside, and the lining sheet (8) is attached to the cover edge ( The rotary cover for a tillage machine according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, wherein the rotary cover is laid so as to project to the outer peripheral side beyond 12).
JP2013054446A 2013-03-16 2013-03-16 Rotary cover of tiller Pending JP2014180215A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6195203U (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-06-19
JPH0870609A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-03-19 Kubota Corp Walking-type mobile farming machine
JP2005040109A (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-17 Matsumoto Sangyo Kk Mud splash-preventing cover
JP2005192488A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-21 New Delta Ind Co Tiller
JP2006288292A (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-26 Hideaki Watanabe Ridging and earthing machine
JP2011188836A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-29 Yanmar Co Ltd Tending machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6195203U (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-06-19
JPH0870609A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-03-19 Kubota Corp Walking-type mobile farming machine
JP2005040109A (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-17 Matsumoto Sangyo Kk Mud splash-preventing cover
JP2005192488A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-21 New Delta Ind Co Tiller
JP2006288292A (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-26 Hideaki Watanabe Ridging and earthing machine
JP2011188836A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-29 Yanmar Co Ltd Tending machine

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