JP2014087267A - Inversion machine in food baking device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inversion machine of a food baking device, in which food articles do not move on the surface of a baking plate and can be skillfully inverted without failing to scoop the food articles.SOLUTION: In an inversion machine, a pair of scrapers 72 each vertically disposed with a scoop plate 72a and a support plate 72b in a state that a sandwich space S is interposed between them is lowered toward a baking plate 6 by a scraper vertical movement mechanism 71 from a state that the pair of scrapers 72 is made to face each other at a prescribed distance and is waited above the baking plate 6, the scrapers are brought close to each other by a scraper horizontal movement mechanism 70, food articles W on the baking plate are scooped by the respective scoop plates, the food articles are sandwiched in the sandwich space, the scrapers are lifted by the scraper vertical movement mechanism in that state, the scrapers are rotated by 180° in a lifted position thereof to invert the food articles, thereafter the scrapers are lowered again toward the baking plate by the scraper vertical movement mechanism, and the scrapers are moved away from each other by the scraper horizontal movement mechanism to return the food articles onto the baking plate.

Description

  The present invention relates to a reversing machine in a food baking apparatus such as Chijimi-yaki, Photok, Okonomiyaki.

  Conventionally, there are many types of food baking apparatuses of this type that have been previously filed by the present applicant. In these food baking apparatuses, a conveying means for conveying a plurality of baking plates, a heating means for heating these baking plates, a reversing machine for reversing the food to be baked on these baking plates, There are oil laying means for spreading oil on the surfaces of these baking plates, cleaning means for cleaning the surfaces of these baking plates, supply means for supplying food materials to the surfaces of these baking plates, etc. (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

  The reversing machine in the food baking apparatus operates the scraper reciprocating mechanism and the stepper rotating mechanism in synchronization with the moving speed of the baking plate, and removes food from the baking plate that moves the forward rail of the conveying means. Inverted and placed on a fired plate.

JP 2000-116528 A JP 2000-217556 A

  However, in the reversing machine in the food baking apparatus described in the above-mentioned conventional Patent Documents 1 and 2, when the food is tried to be poured with the scraper, the food W moves on the surface of the baking plate and may be damaged. However, there was a problem that food could not be reversed.

  Furthermore, in the above reversing machine in the conventional food baking apparatus, when the food is beaten with a scraper, the food is not yet in a half-baked state or completely baked, so that the food cannot be reversed well. Has the problem that the food is out of shape or scattered, resulting in defective products.

  Accordingly, the present invention was made to solve the problem of the reversing machine in the conventional food baking apparatus, that is, the problem that food reversal may not be performed successfully. The object of the present invention is to provide a reversing machine for a food baking apparatus that does not move and does not become ugly and can be reversed properly.

  For this reason, the reversing machine in the food baking apparatus of the present invention has a certain distance between a pair of the stepper 72 that is formed by placing the scooping plate 72a and the support plate 72b vertically with the sandwiching space S between them. From the state of being opposed to the upper side of the firing plate 6 and being lowered toward the firing plate 6 by the stepper raising / lowering mechanism 71, the steppers 72 are brought closer to each other by the stepper horizontal moving mechanism 70, and each scooping plate 72a The food product W on the baking plate 6 is sandwiched by the product, the food product W is sandwiched in the sandwiching space S, and in this state, the stepper 72 is raised by the stepper lifting mechanism 71, and the stepper 72 is moved 180 ° at the raised position. After reversing the food W by turning, the scraper 72 is again fired by the scraper elevating mechanism 71. Is lowered toward the, away it was what the Sukeppa 72 by the Sukeppa horizontal movement mechanism 70, and to return the food W in the baking plate 6.

  And in the reversing machine in the food baking apparatus of this invention, the said stepper horizontal movement mechanism 70 attaches the said stepper 72 to the horizontal moving frame body 73, respectively, and each base end of these horizontal moving frame bodies 73 of the raising / lowering moving body 74 is attached. It is attached to a piston rod 76 that reciprocates in cylinders 75 attached to both ends, and the horizontal moving frame 73 is reciprocated to reciprocate the scrapers 72 so as to bring them closer to each other or away from each other. I try to do it.

  Further, in the reversing machine in the food baking apparatus according to the present invention, the stepper raising / lowering mechanism 71 is arranged on the sliding frame 83 slidably installed on the slide rod 82 spanned between the upper and lower bodies 80, 81. The moving body 74 is pivotally supported so that the stepper 72 is raised and lowered, and the stepper 72 is rotated.

  Since this invention is configured as described above, when food such as Chijimi-yaki, Photok, Okonomiyaki is to be cooked with a scraper, the food does not move on the surface of the baking plate and may be damaged. Therefore, the food can be successfully reversed, and as a result, the food can be baked without losing its shape.

It is a top view which shows the outline of the whole food baking apparatus provided with the inversion machine of this invention. It is a side view which shows the outline of the whole food baking apparatus provided with the inversion machine of this invention. It is a cross-sectional arrow view of the food baking apparatus by the II line | wire in FIG. It is a cross-sectional arrow view of the food baking apparatus by the II-II line in FIG. It is an enlarged view of the food baking apparatus of the part enclosed with the square A in FIG. It is an enlarged view of the food baking apparatus of the part enclosed with the square B in FIG. It is an enlarged view of the inversion machine in the foodstuff baking apparatus of this invention in FIG. It is a top view which shows the state which brought close the steppers of the inversion machine in the food baking apparatus of this invention. It is a top view which shows the state which kept away the steppers of the inversion machine in the food baking apparatus of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of the inversion machine in the food baking apparatus of this invention.

  Hereinafter, the form for implementing the inversion machine in the food baking apparatus of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on drawing.

  1-4 is the schematic which shows the whole food baking apparatus provided with the inversion machine of this invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a machine base. The forward path 2 and the return path 3 are arranged in parallel in the machine base 1, and a first connection path 4 is arranged between the start end of the forward path 2 and the end of the return path 3. The second connection path 5 is disposed between the end of the forward path 2 and the start end of the return path 3, and a plurality of firing plates 6 are transferred by the conveying means 7 to the reciprocating paths 2, 3, first, and two connection paths. 4 and 5 are circulated and conveyed.

  The machine base 1 is provided with heating means 8 that heats the baking plate 6 from below in almost the entire area of the outward path 2, and the first inversion machine that inverts the half-baked food W in the first half of the outward path 2. 9 is provided, and the second half of the forward path 2 is equipped with a second reversing machine 10 that is the reversing machine of the present invention that reverses the baked food W, and the second half of the return path 3 is cleaned of the surface of the baking plate 6. Cleaning means (not shown), first oil spreading means 11 for spreading oil on the surface of the baking plate 6, and supply means 12 for supplying food material to the surface of the baking plate 6.

  In the forward path 2, a plurality of rollers 13, which are conveying means 7, are disposed at both side ends, and a pressing body 16 attached to the tip of a piston rod 15 that reciprocates in the cylinder 14 is disposed at the start end. The pressing plate 16 presses the firing plate 6 one after another and pushes it onto the roller 13 so that the firing plates 6 are pressed against each other and conveyed on the roller 13.

  In the return path 3, a plurality of rollers 13 serving as conveying means 7 are disposed at both ends, and a chain 17 is disposed immediately below these rollers 13, and a piston rod that reciprocates in the cylinder 14. A pressing body 16 attached to the tip of 15 is disposed at the starting end, and the fired plate 6 is pressed one after another to be pushed out onto the roller 13 and hooked on a hanging body 18 provided in places of the chain 17. Thus, the roller 13 is transported at a higher speed than the transporting of the forward path 2.

  In the first and second connection paths 4 and 5, a chain (not shown) as a conveying means 7 is disposed on both side ends, and the fired plate 6 is placed on the chain and conveyed. Yes.

  In addition, although the said roller 13 and the chain 17 were used for the conveyance means 7 in the said reciprocating paths 2, 3, 1 and the 2nd connection paths 4, 5, it is not limited to these, A conveyance rail etc. may be used. it can.

  The heating means 8 is a gas burner, an electric heater, or the like configured to fire the baking plate 6 conveyed from the lower path 2 by the conveying means 7 from below, and the food material supplied to the surface of the baking plate 6 is transferred to the outer path 2. In the first half, the half-baked state is set, and in the second half of the forward path 2, the half-baked state is set. And this heating means 8 is arrange | positioned in the state connected with the downward direction of the several baking board 6 which conveys the outward path 2, or is arrange | positioned in the separated state (what was illustrated is isolate | separated into four pieces). .

  As shown in FIG. 5, the first reversing machine 9 conveys the forward path 2 by operating the stepper reciprocating mechanism 30 and the stepper rotating mechanism 31 in synchronization with the conveying speed of the baking plate 6. The half-baked food W obtained from the fired plate 6 is reversed and placed on the fired plate 6.

  The stepper reciprocating mechanism 30 includes a frame 34 that supports a rotating shaft 33 that fixes a plurality of (three in this embodiment) steppers 32 in a lower portion, and a cylinder 36 attached to a machine frame 35. The stepper 32 is reciprocated by reciprocating with the reciprocating piston rod 37. The stepper rotation mechanism 31 rotates the stepper 32 by rotating a rotation shaft 33 to which the stepper 32 is fixed by a forward / reverse rotation motor (not shown) attached to the frame 34. I try to let them.

  The stepper turning mechanism 31 is provided with second oil spread means 40 for spreading oil on the surface of the fired plate 6. The second oil spreading means 40 pours oil from the nozzle 41 toward the surface of the firing plate 6 so as to spread the oil on the surface of the firing plate 6.

  Furthermore, when the half-baked food W is squeezed by the stepper 32 before the stepper rotation mechanism 31, the machine frame 35 is stopped so that the food W does not move on the surface of the baking plate 6. The stopping means 50 is provided. The stopping means 50 is configured such that the stopper 51 moves up and down in synchronization with the rotation of the scraper 32. When the food W is squeezed by the scraper 32, the stopper 51 is moved down to end the end of the food W. The part is supported.

  Further, the machine frame 35 is provided with a food pressing means 60 for lightly pressing the inverted food W and adjusting the shape of the food W just before the stepper rotation mechanism 31. The food pressing means 60 is configured so that the pressing plate 64 moves up and down, and when the pressing plate 64 moves down, the food W is lightly pressed.

  In the second reversing machine 10 which is the reversing machine of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the stepper horizontal moving mechanism 70 and the stepper raising / lowering moving mechanism 71 are operated in synchronization with the conveying speed of the baking plate 6. Thus, the almost baked food W spread from the baking plate 6 that transports the forward path 2 is reversed and placed on the baking plate 6.

  The stepper horizontal movement mechanism 70 has a scooping plate 72a and a support plate 72b facing each other with a pair of stepper 72 arranged vertically with a sandwiching space S between them and a horizontal moving frame body 73. Are attached to piston rods 76 that reciprocate in cylinders 75 that are attached to both ends of the lifting and lowering moving body 74, and these horizontal moving frame bodies 73 are moved back and forth. The stepper 72 is reciprocated to bring the stepper 72 closer (see FIG. 8a) or away (see FIG. 8b).

  The stepper lifting / lowering mechanism 71 pivotally supports the lifting / lowering body 74 on a slide frame 83 slidably installed on a slide rod 82 spanned at four corners between the upper and lower machine bodies 80 and 81. Accordingly, the stepper 72 is raised or lowered, and the stepper 72 is rotated. The sliding frame 83 is installed to move up and down on the slide rod 82 by a piston rod 85 that reciprocates in a cylinder 84 installed in the lower machine 81, and the lifting and lowering body 74 is slid The rotary actuator 86 installed on the frame 83 is pivotally supported by a rotary shaft 87 so as to rotate.

  In the reversing machine 10 of the present invention thus configured, as shown in FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (g), the state in which the stepper 72 is opposed to each other at a certain distance and is placed on standby above the firing plate 6. From the above, the scraper lifting mechanism 71 is lowered toward the baking plate 6, the scrapers 72 are brought closer to each other by the horizontal movement mechanism 70, and the food W on the baking plate 6 is beaten by the respective scooping plates 72a. The food product W is sandwiched in the sandwiching space S, and in that state, the stepper 72 is moved up by the stepper lifting mechanism 71, and the rotary actuator 86 is rotated 180 ° by the rotary actuator 86 at the lifted position. After reversing W, the stepper 72 is lowered again toward the firing plate 6 by the stepper lifting mechanism 71. So, away it was what the Sukeppa 72 by the Sukeppa horizontal movement mechanism 70, and to return the food W in the baking plate 6. The reversing machine 10 according to the present invention surrounds the food W in the space S so that the food W does not move in the space S when the food W is sandwiched in the space S, if necessary. A surrounding frame 77 surrounded by the above can be installed on the lifting and lowering moving body 74.

  Therefore, in the reversing machine 10 of the present invention, since the food W is scooped from both sides by the pair of scrapers 72, the food W does not move on the surface of the baking plate 6, so that it will not be damaged. The food W can be reversed well.

  Although not shown, the cleaning means is provided with a cleaning brush in the vicinity of the return path 3 that cleans the fired plate 6 during conveyance. The fired plate 6 is transported along the return path 3 and returned to the first connection path 4. During the transport, the fired plate 6 is cleaned by a cleaning brush, and oil is applied to the fired plate 6 by the first oil spreader 11. After being laid, it is conveyed to the supply means 12.

  Similar to the second oil spread means 40, the first oil spread means 11 spreads oil on the surface of the fired plate 6 by pouring oil from the nozzle 41 toward the surface of the fired plate 6. I am doing so.

  The supply means 12 includes a plurality of food materials (three in this embodiment) from a vegetable supply chute (not shown), a kneaded flour tank (not shown), an egg liquid tank (not shown), and the like. The material cups are charged and mixed, and then supplied from the material cups to the surface of the fired plate 6.

  To burn food such as okonomiyaki or chijimi-yaki using the food baking apparatus provided with the reversing machine of the present invention configured as described above, the following is performed.

  First, oil is spread on the surface of the baking plate 6 by the first oil spreading means 11, and the food material is supplied to the baking plate 6 by the supply means 12, and then this baking plate 6 is circulated and conveyed to the forward path 2 by the conveying means 7. . In the first connection path 4, the worker M further tops various food materials on the food material supplied to the baking plate 6 as necessary.

  Next, the baking plate 6 is heated by the heating means 8, the food W that has been half-baked during the heating is reversed by the first reversing machine 9, and the baking plate 6 is further heated by the heating means 8, The food W almost baked in the middle of heating is reversed by the reversing machine 10 of the present invention, and is transferred onto the baking plate 6 whose surface is covered with oil by the second oil spreader 12.

  The baking plate 6 is further heated by the heating means 8 to bake the food W, the food W is taken out from the baking plate 6, and the baking plate 6 is circulated and conveyed to the return path 3 by the conveying means 7. After oil is spread on the surface of the baking plate 6 by the oil spreading means 11 and the food material is supplied to the baking plate 6 by the supply means 12, the baking plate 6 is circulated and conveyed to the forward path 2 by the conveying means 7.

  In such a food baking apparatus, the reversing machine according to the present invention is suitable for reversing the food W so that the food W does not move on the surface of the baking plate 6 and is not damaged when the food W is tried to be cooked by the stepper 72. The food W can be baked without causing the food W to lose its shape.

6 Firing plate 70 Skate horizontal moving mechanism 71 Skate lifter moving mechanism 72 Shopper 72a Scoop plate 72b Support plate 73 Horizontal moving frame 74 Elevating member 75 Cylinder 76 Piston rod 80 Upper machine 81 Lower machine 82 Slide rod 83 Slide frame S Space W Food

Claims (3)

  A pair of steppers (72) formed by placing the scooping plate (72a) and the support plate (72b) vertically with a sandwiching space (S) therebetween, and firing at a certain distance. From the state of waiting above the plate (6), it is lowered toward the firing plate (6) by the stepper lifting mechanism (71), and the steppers (72) are brought closer to each other by the stepper horizontal movement mechanism (70). The food (W) on the baking plate (6) is squeezed by each scooping plate (72a), the food (W) is sandwiched in the sandwiching space (S), and in that state, by the stepper lifting / lowering mechanism (71) After raising the stepper (72) and rotating the stepper (72) by 180 ° at the raised position, the food (W) is reversed, and then again by the stepper raising / lowering mechanism (71). The stepper (72) is lowered toward the baking plate (6), the stepper horizontal movement mechanism (70) is moved away from the stepper (72), and the food (W) is returned to the baking plate (6). A reversing machine in a food baking apparatus, characterized in that   The stepper horizontal movement mechanism (70) has the stepper (72) attached to the horizontal moving frame body (73), and the base ends of the horizontal moving frame body (73) are attached to both ends of the lifting / lowering moving body (74). It is attached to a piston rod (76) that reciprocates within the attached cylinder (75), and the horizontal moving frame (73) is reciprocated to reciprocate the stepper (72). 2. A reversing machine in a food baking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the two are brought close to each other or kept away from each other. The stepper lifting / lowering mechanism (71) is configured to place the lifting / lowering body (74) on a sliding frame (83) slidably installed on a slide rod (82) spanned between the upper and lower machine bodies (80, 81). The food baking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the stepper (72) is raised or lowered by pivotally supporting the pivoter and the stepper (72) is rotated. Reversing machine.

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