JP2014076738A - Slope storage device for wheel chair getting on/off in car - Google Patents

Slope storage device for wheel chair getting on/off in car Download PDF

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JP2014076738A
JP2014076738A JP2012225631A JP2012225631A JP2014076738A JP 2014076738 A JP2014076738 A JP 2014076738A JP 2012225631 A JP2012225631 A JP 2012225631A JP 2012225631 A JP2012225631 A JP 2012225631A JP 2014076738 A JP2014076738 A JP 2014076738A
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vehicle
slope
slope plate
side wall
entrance
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JP2012225631A
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Japanese (ja)
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Mayu Sahashi
万由 佐橋
Koji Inoue
幸司 井上
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Toshintec Co Ltd
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Toshintec Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012225631A priority Critical patent/JP2014076738A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage dedicated for a slope plate near an entrance in a side of a car in which a slide door opens and closes.SOLUTION: A foldable slope plate 1 is linearly elongated and hanged between an entrance G in a side of a car, where a slide door D opens and closes, and the ground E when in use, and is folded in half and stored upright when not in use. The slope plate 1 is provided such that the slope plate 1 can be slid through an opening B2, provided on an end face B1 of a car body side wall B behind the entrance G in a width direction of the slope plate 1, into and out of the car body side wall B.

Description

本発明は、スライドドアが開閉する車両側部の乗降口から地上間に掛け渡される車両の車椅子乗降用スロープの格納装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a storage device for a slope for getting on and off a wheelchair of a vehicle that is bridged between the entrance and exit on the side of the vehicle on which a sliding door is opened and closed.

特許文献1には、前板と後板を二つ折りに屈伸自在に連結し、乗降時には前板と後板を伸展して車両後部の乗降口と地上間に掛け渡してスロープと成し、乗降後には前板と後板を二つ折りにして車両後部内に格納するスロープ装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, a front plate and a rear plate are connected to each other in a foldable manner, and when getting on and off, the front plate and the rear plate are extended to form a slope between the entrance and exit of the rear of the vehicle and the ground. Later, a slope device is disclosed in which the front plate and the rear plate are folded in half and stored in the rear part of the vehicle.

実開平7−24645号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-24645

上記スロープ装置では、スライドドアが開閉する車両側部の乗降口からの乗降に際しては、折り畳んで格納された車両後部からスロープ板を持ち出してこれを伸展させて側部乗降口と地上間に掛け渡し、使用後はスロープ板を再度折り畳んで車両後部へ運んで格納せねばならず、介助者に負担をかけていた。   In the above slope device, when getting on and off from the entrance / exit on the side of the vehicle where the sliding door opens and closes, the slope plate is taken out from the rear part of the folded and stored vehicle and extended between the side entrance and exit and the ground After use, the slope plate had to be folded again, carried to the rear of the vehicle and stored, putting a burden on the caregiver.

又、車両後部でのスロープ板の格納状態は、必ずしも定まっておらず、車両後部に縦掛ければ、走行中にズレ動いて倒れて危険なため、伏せるしかなく、車両の後部スペースを有効に使用できないし、この様な格納ではスロープ板の汚れが車内やその他の収納品に付着するなどの課題を有していた。   In addition, the storage state of the slope plate at the rear of the vehicle is not always fixed, and if it is hung on the rear of the vehicle, it will slip and fall over while traveling, so it will be dangerous to lie down and use the rear space of the vehicle effectively In addition, such storage has problems such as dirt on the slope plate adhering to the interior of the vehicle and other stored items.

そこで、本発明は、スライドドアが開閉する車両側部の乗降口の近傍にスロープ板専用の格納庫を設けた車両の車椅子乗降用スロープ格納装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a slope storage device for getting on and off a wheelchair of a vehicle, in which a storage dedicated to a slope plate is provided in the vicinity of the entrance on the side of the vehicle where the sliding door opens and closes.

上記課題に鑑み、本発明の車両の車椅子乗降用スロープ格納装置は、使用時にスライドドアが開閉する車両側部の乗降口と地上間に直線状に伸展して掛け渡され、不使用時に二つ折りに起立格納される屈伸自在なスロープ板を、その幅方向で前記乗降口後方の車体側壁の端面に設けた開口部より車体側壁内外へスライド自在に出し入れ可能に設けたことを特徴とする。
又、車体側壁内の下方又は上下方には、スロープ板を案内する転動ローラを設けても良い。
In view of the above problems, the slope storage device for a wheelchair of a vehicle according to the present invention extends between the entrance / exit on the side of the vehicle where the sliding door opens and closes during use and the ground, and is folded in two when not in use. A sloping plate that is stowed and stowed up and down is provided so as to be slidable in and out of the side wall of the vehicle body through an opening provided in an end surface of the vehicle body side wall behind the entrance in the width direction.
Further, a rolling roller for guiding the slope plate may be provided below or above and below the side wall of the vehicle body.

要するに本発明は、使用時にスライドドアが開閉する車両側部の乗降口と地上間に直線状に伸展して掛け渡され、不使用時に二つ折りに起立格納される屈伸自在なスロープ板を、その幅方向で前記乗降口後方の車体側壁の端面に設けた開口部より車体側壁内外へスライド自在に出し入れ可能に設けたので、車椅子利用者の乗降に際し、スライドドアの開扉で乗降口後方の車体側壁の端面に露出する開口部から二つ折り状態のスロープ板を出し入れするだけで、乗降口にスロープ板を簡単容易に出没させてその場でスロープ板を屈伸変形させられ、よって従来の様に車両後部から側部へ往復してスロープ板を持ち運ぶ様な手間が省かれ、介助者の負担を飛躍的に軽減できる。
しかも、従来の様にスロープ板の格納場所を車内に確保する必要が全くないので、車内スペースを有効に利用することができる。
又、本発明によれば、不使用時のスロープ板は、車体側壁内に隠蔽され、その開口部もスライドドアの閉鎖で閉塞されるため、車両走行中に勝手に車体側壁内から飛び出すことなく安全であり、スロープ板の汚れも車内に付着することもない。
In short, the present invention provides a flexible slope plate that is stretched in a straight line between the entrance / exit on the side of the vehicle where the sliding door opens and closes during use and the ground, and is stowed and folded in two when not in use. Since it is slidable in and out of the side wall of the vehicle body through the opening provided on the end surface of the vehicle body side wall behind the entrance in the width direction, when the wheelchair user gets in and out, the vehicle body behind the entrance is opened by opening the slide door. By simply inserting and removing the slope plate in the folded state from the opening exposed at the end surface of the side wall, the slope plate can be easily bent and extended at the entrance and exit, and the slope plate can be bent and extended on the spot. The trouble of carrying the slope plate by reciprocating from the rear part to the side part is saved, and the burden on the assistant can be greatly reduced.
Moreover, since it is not necessary to secure the storage location of the slope plate in the vehicle as in the prior art, the space in the vehicle can be used effectively.
Further, according to the present invention, the slope plate when not in use is concealed in the side wall of the vehicle body, and its opening is also closed by closing the slide door, so that it does not jump out of the side wall of the vehicle body without permission during vehicle travel. It is safe and the slope plate is not contaminated in the vehicle.

車体側壁内の下方又は上下方には、スロープ板を案内する転動ローラを設けたので、車体側壁内からのスロープ板のスムーズな出し入れが可能となり、非力な人でもその出し入れを容易に行え、乗降に要する時間を短縮できる等その実用的効果甚だ大である。   Since the rolling roller that guides the slope plate is provided below or above and below the side wall of the vehicle body, it is possible to smoothly put in and out the slope plate from within the side wall of the vehicle body, and even a powerless person can easily take it in and out, Its practical effect is significant, such as shortening the time required for getting on and off.

スロープ板の格納状態から伸展状態を示す簡略斜視図である。It is a simplified perspective view which shows an extended state from the storage state of a slope board. 車両内を示す簡略平面図である。It is a simplified top view which shows the inside of a vehicle. 図2のA−A簡略断面図である。It is AA simplified sectional drawing of FIG.

以下本発明の実施の一形態例を図面に基づいて説明する。
本発明に係る車両の車椅子乗降用スロープ格納装置(以下、単にスロープ格納装置と称する。)は、閉鎖状態で外面が車体側壁B外面と面一となるスライドドアDが、車体側壁Bに開設した車両側部の乗降口Gに嵌まり込んでこれを閉塞する閉鎖位置Xと、乗降口G後方の車体側壁B外側に重なる全開位置Yとの間を移動自在なワンボックスカーなどの車両Wに備えられる。
尚、図示例の車両Wは、車両フロアFにおいて乗降口Gに隣接した後部の左側座席を取り除いて車椅子の乗り入れ場所としている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The slope storage device for wheelchair entry / exit of a vehicle according to the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as a “slope storage device”) is provided with a slide door D on the vehicle body side wall B whose outer surface is flush with the vehicle body side wall B in the closed state. For a vehicle W such as a one-box car that is movable between a closed position X that fits in and closes the entrance / exit G on the side of the vehicle and a fully open position Y that overlaps the outside of the vehicle body side wall B behind the entrance / exit G Provided.
In addition, the vehicle W in the illustrated example removes the rear left seat adjacent to the entrance / exit G on the vehicle floor F, and serves as a wheelchair entry place.

このスロープ格納装置は、使用時にスライドドアDが開閉する乗降口Gと地上E間に直線状に伸展して掛け渡され、不使用時に二つ折りに起立格納される屈伸自在なスロープ板1を、その幅方向で乗降口G後方の車体側壁Bの端面B1に設けた開口部B2より車体側壁B内外へスライド自在に出し入れ可能に設けている。   This slope storage device is a stretchable slope plate 1 that extends in a straight line between the entrance G and the ground E where the slide door D opens and closes when in use, and is stowed in a folded state when not in use. In the width direction, it is provided so as to be slidable in and out of the vehicle body side wall B from an opening B2 provided on the end surface B1 of the vehicle body side wall B behind the entrance / exit G.

スロープ板1は、金属製で同一な方形状の前板2と後板3とから成り、該前板2及び後板3の夫々は左右に側壁2a、3aを立設し、前板2と後板3を背中(裏面)合わせにして、対応する一側縁2b、3bの各裏面を図示しないヒンジにて連結している。
スロープ板1の二つ折りに屈曲した起立格納姿勢では、前板2と後板3との連結部4(一側縁2b、3bに同じ。)を上端とし、スロープ板1の基端1aと先端1bが下端となる。
The slope plate 1 is composed of a front plate 2 and a rear plate 3 made of metal and having the same rectangular shape. The front plate 2 and the rear plate 3 are provided with side walls 2a and 3a standing on the left and right sides, The rear plates 3 are back (back) together, and the back surfaces of the corresponding side edges 2b and 3b are connected by hinges (not shown).
In the stowed retracted posture in which the slope plate 1 is bent in two, the connecting portion 4 (same as one side edges 2b and 3b) of the front plate 2 and the rear plate 3 is the upper end, and the base end 1a and the front end of the slope plate 1 1b is the lower end.

車体側壁B内に設けたスロープ板1の格納庫5は、車体側壁Bを構成する外装材と内装材との間に、二つ折りに屈曲した起立格納姿勢のスロープ板1を収容可能なスペース確保し、その下方、又は図示例の様な上下方に、スロープ板1を案内する複数の転動ローラ6を設けている。
そして、開口部B2の下端は、乗降口Gに設けた車両ステップSの一段うえの車両フロアFと同一平面上に存する様に設定している。
The hangar 5 of the slope plate 1 provided in the vehicle body side wall B secures a space that can accommodate the slope plate 1 in the stowed storage posture bent in half between the exterior material and the interior material constituting the vehicle body side wall B. A plurality of rolling rollers 6 for guiding the slope plate 1 are provided below or on the upper and lower sides as in the illustrated example.
And the lower end of opening B2 is set so that it may exist on the same plane as the vehicle floor F of the upper step of the vehicle step S provided in the entrance / exit G.

上記の様に構成されたスロープ格納装置において、スロープ板1の格納状態にあっては、その連結部4を上端として前板2と後板3が二つ折りに屈曲された起立姿勢で車体側壁B内の格納庫5に収容され、スロープ板1の連結部4と基端1a及び先端1bは、上下の転動ローラ6に夫々接触して支持されている。
又、スライドドアDの閉鎖状態では、スライドドアDの後端が開口部B2を閉塞しているため、車両走行中に勝手に格納庫5からスロープ板1が飛び出すことはない。
In the slope storage device configured as described above, when the slope plate 1 is in the stored state, the vehicle body side wall B is in a standing posture in which the front plate 2 and the rear plate 3 are bent in half with the connecting portion 4 as the upper end. The connecting part 4 of the slope plate 1 and the base end 1a and the front end 1b are supported in contact with the upper and lower rolling rollers 6, respectively.
Further, in the closed state of the slide door D, the rear end of the slide door D closes the opening B2, so that the slope plate 1 does not jump out of the storage 5 without permission during traveling of the vehicle.

車椅子利用者の乗降に際しては、スライドドアDを全開することにより、車体側壁Bの端面B1に開口部B2を露出させ、該開口部B2から上記起立姿勢のスロープ板1の左側壁2a、3aをつかんで引き出す。
この時、スロープ板1の上下でこれを支持している転動ローラ6によってスロープ板1は摺動案内される。
When the wheelchair user gets on and off, the sliding door D is fully opened to expose the opening B2 to the end surface B1 of the vehicle body side wall B, and the left side walls 2a and 3a of the slope plate 1 in the standing posture are opened from the opening B2. Grab and pull out.
At this time, the slope plate 1 is slidably guided by the rolling rollers 6 supporting the slope plate 1 above and below the slope plate 1.

開口部B2の下端は、車両フロアFと同一平面上にあるため、格納庫5からスロープ板1が引き出されると、その基端1aは車両ステップS上の車両フロアFの際に容易に配置でき、ここでスロープ板1を直線状に伸展させ、その先端1bを地上Eに着地させることでスロープ板1が乗降口Gから地上Eへ掛け渡される。   Since the lower end of the opening B2 is on the same plane as the vehicle floor F, when the slope plate 1 is pulled out from the hangar 5, the base end 1a can be easily arranged on the vehicle floor F on the vehicle step S, Here, the slope plate 1 is extended in a straight line, and the tip 1b is landed on the ground E, so that the slope plate 1 is stretched from the entrance G to the ground E.

又、スロープ板1の格納にあっては、上記と逆の手順でスロープ板1を二つ折りに屈曲し、これを開口部B2から格納庫5へ押し入れることにより成し得る。   Further, the storage of the slope plate 1 can be performed by bending the slope plate 1 into two in the reverse order and pushing it into the storage 5 through the opening B2.

1 スロープ板
6 転動ローラ
B 車体側壁
B1 端面
B2 開口部
D スライドドア
E 地上
G 乗降口
1 Slope plate 6 Rolling roller B Car body side wall
B1 end face
B2 Opening D Sliding door E Ground G Entrance

Claims (2)

使用時にスライドドアが開閉する車両側部の乗降口と地上間に直線状に伸展して掛け渡され、不使用時に二つ折りに起立格納される屈伸自在なスロープ板を、その幅方向で前記乗降口後方の車体側壁の端面に設けた開口部より車体側壁内外へスライド自在に出し入れ可能に設けたことを特徴とする車両の車椅子乗降用スロープ格納装置。   A sloping plate that stretches in a straight line between the entrance / exit on the side of the vehicle where the sliding door opens and closes during use and the ground, and is stowed in a folded state when not in use, is mounted in the width direction. A slope storage device for getting on and off a wheelchair of a vehicle, characterized in that it is provided so as to be slidable in and out of the side wall of the vehicle body through an opening provided on an end surface of the vehicle body side wall behind the mouth. 車体側壁内の下方又は上下方には、スロープ板を案内する転動ローラを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両の車椅子乗降用スロープ格納装置。   2. A slope storage device for getting on and off a wheelchair of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a rolling roller for guiding the slope plate is provided below or above and below the side wall of the vehicle body.
JP2012225631A 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 Slope storage device for wheel chair getting on/off in car Pending JP2014076738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2014076738A true JP2014076738A (en) 2014-05-01

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