JP2014070049A - Transdermal absorption type nursing odor care tape agent - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transdermal absorption type nursing odor care tape agent which improves either one of excretion odor or body odor that are the source of the nursing odor, and which has a prolonged effect as well as can be easily used even when the person to be nursed is with dysphagia.SOLUTION: A transdermal absorption type nursing odor care tape agent is provided which improves excretion odor or body odor itself that are the source of the nursing odor, by adding a specific mono-terpenol as an aromatic substance to the tape agent, and which has a prolonged effect as well as can be easily used even when the person to be nursed is with dysphagia.

Description

  The present invention relates to a percutaneous absorption type tape for improving excretion odor or body odor itself and caring for a care odor. More specifically, the present invention relates to a transdermally absorbable tape for improving the excretion odor or body odor itself and caring for a care odor by containing a specific monoterpenol as an aromatic substance.

  In an environment where care recipients and caregivers coexist, “care odor” is one of the issues that needs to be improved. Nursing care odor includes, for example, excretion odor caused by fecal odor or urine odor, body odor caused by bad breath, tumor odor, etc., and its solution is not easy.

  Excretion odor care is based on the rapid removal of odor-causing excrement, but it is difficult to always carry out detailed and prompt treatment at all nursing care sites. Body odor care requires the caregiver himself to improve the internal environment itself, and advanced care equivalent to or higher than the excretion odor is required.

  Methods for suppressing the care odor have been studied conventionally. For example, Patent Document 1 has a carpet having a deodorizing function, Patent Document 2 has a deodorizing liquid composition, Patent Document 3 has a fragrance substance, a plant-derived deodorizing component, and cyclohexane. Deodorant mixed with dextrin is provided.

  However, since deodorizers require a certain period of time to exhibit their effects, coexistence with excretion odor and body odor is inevitable. Moreover, since the fragrance occupies the space in the deodorant material using the fragrance material, there is a possibility that it may be annoying to others when the individual difference in the fragrance taste is taken into consideration. Above all, deodorization and masking with aroma has not led to improvement in the care odor itself.

Although patent document 4 is not aimed at the care odor care, in order to improve the body odor itself which is generated, rose otto aromatic substances (linalool, citronellol, geraniol, etc.) are orally ingested as food and drink and absorbed from the intestinal tract and oral mucosa. Therefore, the present invention provides an oral body odor inhibitor that releases aromatic substances as sweat or water vapor from sweat glands and cell gaps on the skin.
Since this oral body odor suppressant contains a fragrance component in the generated sweat itself, an effect of improving the body odor itself released from the whole body can be expected. However, since the release of fragrances by oral body odor inhibitors is poorly sustained, it must be taken multiple times a day.

  Oral preparations are easy to take for healthy people, but difficult for swallowing. Non-patent document 1 reports that 40% of elderly people requiring care have dysphagia. In consideration of care odor care for dysphagia patients, it is necessary to expand the dosage form different from oral preparations, and in particular, it is necessary to expand external preparations that are easy to use continuously.

  As mentioned above, for the purpose of care odor care, percutaneous absorption is expected to improve the excretion odor or body odor itself, which is the cause of care odor, and the effect is sustainable and easy to use for people with dysphagia Development of a type care odor care tape was desired.

JP 2003-125919 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-253652 JP 2006-296807 A WO2006 / 129676

Katsutani Masafumi et al., Parenteral Enteral Nutrition. Vol.26, No.5, pp63-68, 2011

  The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and its purpose is to improve the excretion odor or body odor itself that is the cause of care odor, the effect is continuous, and the cared person is a dysphagia person It is to provide a percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape that is easy to use.

As a result of earnest research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have improved the excretion odor or body odor itself, which is a cause of care odor, by adding a specific monoterpenol as an aromatic substance to the tape agent, and further its effect Has been found that it is possible to obtain a percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape that is easy to use even if the cared person is a dysphagia, and based on this finding, the present invention has been completed. It was.
That is, the invention is shown in the following (1) to (3).
(1) A care odor care tape that contains monoterpenol as an aromatic substance and improves the care odor by releasing monoterpenol from the body, and contains 0.1 to 10 w / w% of monoterpenol as a blending amount. Absorption type care odor care tape.
(2) The percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape according to (1), wherein the monoterpenol is at least one selected from geraniol, vanillin, linalool, citronellol and menthol.
(3) The percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape according to (1) or (2), wherein the amount of monoterpenol is 1 to 5 w / w%.

  As described above, the present invention improves the excretion odor or body odor itself, which is the cause of care odor, by adding a specific monoterpenol as an fragrance substance to the tape preparation, and the effect is continuous, Even if a person is a dysphagia person, the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape agent which can be used easily can be provided.

FIG. 1 is a graph showing the concentration of geraniol contained in sweat generated for 1 hour from the left hand of the subject after the subject applied Example 1 or Comparative Example 1 for 3 hours. FIG. 2 is a graph showing the change over time of the intensity of scent felt from the left hand of the subject when the subject continuously applied Example 2. FIG. 3 is a graph showing changes over time in the effect of improving rabbit excretion odor when repeating the operation of applying Example 3 to a rabbit for 24 hours and then applying a new Example 3 for 24 hours continuously for 7 days. .

Hereinafter, the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention will be described in detail. Note that the examples described in the present specification do not particularly limit the present invention.
The “care odor” of the present invention refers to the excretion odor or body odor of the care recipient.

  The “excretion odor” of the present invention refers to fecal odor or urine odor.

  The “body odor” of the present invention refers to gas odor released from the body such as scalp odor, halitosis, habit odor, foot odor, aging odor and tumor odor, or liquid odor released from the body such as saliva and sweat. .

  In the present invention, “care odor improvement” refers to improvement of excretion odor or body odor, excretion odor improvement refers to improvement of stool odor or urine odor, and body odor improvement refers to air released from the body. Refers to improvement of body odor or liquid odor.

  The “improvement” of the care odor of the present invention means that when a transdermal absorption care odor care tape is applied, the concentration of fragrance contained in sweat, urine, etc., which is the cause of care odor, is a specific monoterpenol. The case where it increased significantly compared with the case where the tape agent which does not contain is stuck shall be pointed out. Dunnett's method is used for the test. In addition, the “improvement” of the care odor of the present invention means that the evaluation standard is 0 in the simple sensory test or the excretion odor improvement confirmation test for sweat, urine and the like that are the cause substances of the care odor. 1 point: feels the fragrance of the fragrance substance a little, 2 points: when the fragrance of the fragrance substance is clearly felt, the panelist's average value is 1 point or more.

  The “sustained” odor improvement effect of the present invention refers to a state in which a period during which the panelist average value is 1 point or more is maintained in the above-described simple experience test or excretion odor improvement confirmation test.

  The blending amount of the specific monoterpenol including geraniol used in the transdermal absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10 w / w% of the total blending amount of the tape, More preferably, it is 1-5 w / w%. If the blending amount of monoterpenol is less than 1 w / w%, it is not preferable because a sufficient fragrance for showing a care odor improving effect cannot be felt from causative substances such as urine and sweat. Moreover, since there exists a possibility of causing skin irritation and skin sensitization when the compounding quantity of monoterpenol is more than 5 w / w%, it is not preferable.

  The percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is a tape composed of three layers of a base, a support and a release material. The base used for the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is prepared with a terpene resin, an acrylic adhesive or the like as an adhesive compounding component, if necessary, with a softener, an absorption accelerator or the like. Further, the support used for the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is prepared by a synthetic resin film or the like, and the release material is prepared by a polymer material film or the like.

  The adhesive compounding component terpene resin used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is, for example, YS resin, YS resin PX, YS resin PXN, YS polyster, Mighty Ace, YS resin TO, YS resin TR, Clearon P. , Clearon M, Clearon K, Daimaron, YS Oil DA (above, Yashara Chemical Co., Ltd.), Tamanoru 803L, Tamanoru 901 (above, Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and the like. The blending amount of the terpene resin used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 10 to 20 w / w% of the entire blending amount of the tape. When the blending amount of the terpene resin is less than 10 w / w%, sufficient tackiness cannot be obtained, and problems such as peeling off or peeling of the tape agent occur, which is not preferable. On the other hand, when the blending amount of the terpene resin is more than 20 w / w%, the adhesiveness to the skin is too strong, and physical irritation at the time of rash or peeling may occur, which is not preferable.

  Examples of the non-aqueous adhesive compounding component used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention include a rubber adhesive and an acrylic adhesive. Examples of the rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention include natural rubber, synthetic isoprene rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene-styrene rubber, polyisobutylene, Examples thereof include polyisoprene and polybutyl rubber, and it is preferable to use at least one kind. The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is, for example, in the range of 60 to 95 w / w% of the alkyl (meth) acrylate having 4 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, An acrylic copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of 5 to 40 w / w% can be used. The amount of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 70 to 95 w / w% of the total amount of the tape, Preferably it is 75-90 w / w%. If the blending amount of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is less than 75 w / w%, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained, which is not preferable. On the other hand, when the blending amount is more than 90 w / w%, the adhesiveness to the skin is too strong, and there is a risk of causing physical irritation when rashing or peeling off.

  Examples of the softening agent used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention as needed include liquid paraffin, polybutene, liquid polyisobutylene, castor oil, lanolin and the like. Moreover, the absorption promoter used as needed for the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is, for example, l-menthol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, glycols, fats and oils, polar solvents, and the like. Is mentioned. Furthermore, examples of the antioxidant used as needed in the transdermal absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention include dibutylhydroxytoluene.

  The percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is produced by a conventional method of a conventionally known tape. The method for producing the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it undergoes a process of uniformly mixing monoterpenol, but the typical production method is, for example, monoterpenol and the remaining combination Examples include a solvent method in which components are dissolved in an organic solvent to obtain a uniform dissolved product, and a hot melt method in which monoterpenol and the remaining blended components are heated and mixed to obtain a uniform melt. The melt and melt obtained by these methods may be applied to the surface of an appropriate support, and a release material may be applied for the purpose of covering the adhesive layer of the tape preparation until use and cut into a desired shape.

  The stretchable or non-stretchable support used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention preferably does not affect the release of monoterpenol, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutadiene, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. , Synthetic resin films such as polyvinyl chloride, polyester, nylon, and polyurethane, paper, cloth, and nonwoven fabric.

  Examples of the release material used in the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention include a paper coated with a polymer material film such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polyester, and silicone oil.

  When the thickness of the adhesive layer of the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention becomes thin, it may not contain a necessary amount of monoterpenol, and if it becomes thick, there is a possibility that the followability to the skin may be lowered. Therefore, 10-300 micrometers is preferable.

EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.
Example 1
Based on the formulation shown in Table 1, it was prepared by the method of Preparation Method 1 described later to obtain a transdermal absorption type care odor care tape 1 of the present invention. When the obtained transdermal absorption type care odor care tape 1 was subjected to a body odor improvement confirmation test according to Test Example 1, the concentration of geraniol in sweat was 20.3 ng / mL, indicating a body odor improvement effect. The results are shown in FIG.

(Preparation method 1)
54 g of styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (1) and 1.0 g of dibutylhydroxytoluene (2) were dispersed in 42 g of liquid paraffin (3) and kneaded at 160 ° C. for 45 minutes. To the kneaded liquid, 32 g of terpene resin (4), 1.0 g of dibutylhydroxytoluene (5) and 56 g of liquid paraffin (6) were added, and kneaded at 140 ° C. for 15 minutes. Subsequently, 2.0 g of geraniol (7) and 12 g of liquid paraffin (8) were added to the kneaded solution, kneaded at 140 ° C. for 5 minutes, and deaerated. The obtained kneaded solution is spread at 140 ° C. on a release material (Scotchpak1022, fluorine-based release material, 3M Healthcare Co., Ltd.) so that the thickness of the combined liquid layer becomes 110 μm, and is opposed to the release material. A polyethylene terephthalate knitted fabric (RD1723-2024, Aizet Co., Ltd.) was adhered and thrown onto the exposed surface of the associated liquid layer to obtain a transdermal absorption type care odor care tape.

(Test Example 1)
Body odor improvement confirmation test Using the transdermal absorption type care odor care tape of Example 1, the concentration of geraniol in sweat was measured by the method described below.
Example 1 (applied area 70 cm ² , geraniol amount 7 mg equivalent) was applied to the back of a subject (5 males). Three hours after application, the subject's left hand (whole palm above the wrist) was washed with unscented soap and dried, and the left hand was put in a polyvinyl fluoride bag and sealed. After standing for 1 hour, sweat generated in the bag was collected, and the amount of geraniol in sweat was quantified using LC-MS / MS.

(Comparative Example 1)
The same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that 2.0 g of geraniol (7) was not blended in Example 1 and the amount of liquid paraffin (8) was increased from 12.0 g to 14.0 g. Agent 1 was obtained. When the obtained tape preparation 1 was subjected to a body odor improvement confirmation test according to Test Example 1, the concentration of geraniol in sweat was 16.8 ng / mL, and no body odor improvement effect was shown. The results are shown in FIG.

(Example 2)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the content of geraniol was increased from 2.0 g to 6.0 g, and the amount of liquid paraffin (8) was reduced from 12.0 g to 8.0 g. The care odor care tape preparation 2 of the present invention was obtained. The strength of the scent when the obtained care odor care tape 2 was subjected to a simple bodily sensation test according to Test Example 2 was maintained for up to 6 hours. Therefore, it was shown that the effect of improving body odor by the transdermal absorption type care odor care tape 2 is continuous. The results are shown in FIG.

(Test Example 2)
Simple bodily sensation test The transdermal absorption type care odor care tape of Example 2 was used, and a simple bodily sensation test was conducted by the following method.
Example 2 (1050 cm ² , corresponding to geraniol 105 mg) was attached to the back of a subject (3 males and 1 female). Evaluation was performed as follows as 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after attaching Example 2.
30 minutes before each evaluation time, the subject's left hand (whole palm from the wrist) was washed with unscented soap and dried. The subject was prompted to release sweat by starting a step-up / down movement from 10 minutes before the evaluation time. After 10 minutes of exercise, panelists (two men and one woman) scored the scent of the subject's left hand according to the following evaluation criteria, and the average value was taken as the scent intensity.
[Evaluation criteria]
0 points: Do not feel the scent of geraniol 1 point: Slightly feel the scent of geraniol 2 points: Clearly feel the scent of geraniol

(Example 3)
Based on the formulation shown in Table 2, it was prepared by the method of Preparation Method 2 described later to obtain a percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape 3 of the present invention. When the obtained transdermal absorption-type care odor care tape 3 was subjected to the rabbit excretion odor improvement confirmation test according to Test Example 3, the urinary geraniol sensitivity increased with time, and after a certain period, the excretion odor The improvement effect was maintained. Therefore, it was revealed that the effect of improving the excretion odor persists by continuously using the transdermal absorption type care odor care tape 3. The results are shown in FIG.

(Preparation method 2)
90 g of acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (1), 5.0 g of geraniol (2) and 5.0 g of 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol (3) were mixed and deaerated. The obtained mixed liquid is spread on a release material (Scotchpak1022, fluorine-type release material, 3M Healthcare Co., Ltd.) so that the thickness of the mixed liquid layer becomes 130 μm, and the liquid mixture layer exposed to the release material is exposed. A polyethylene terephthalate knitted fabric (RD1723-2024, Aizet Co., Ltd.) was applied to the surface, and dried, and dried at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a transdermal absorption type care odor care tape.

(Test Example 3)
Rabbit excretion odor improvement confirmation test Using the percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of Example 3, a rabbit excretion odor (urine odor) improvement confirmation test was conducted by the method described below.
Example 3 (applied area 70 cm ² , geraniol amount 0.7 mg equivalent) was applied to the backs of 4 Japanese white species (Kbs: JW) 16-18 week old rabbits (female). Urine was collected in a metal tray for 24 hours after application. 24 hours after application, Example 3 was peeled off, new Example 3 was applied to the back, and urine was collected again for 24 hours for 7 consecutive days. Panelists (two men) scored the scent of the collected urine according to the following evaluation criteria, and the average value was taken as the effect of improving the excretion odor.
[Evaluation criteria]
0 points: Do not feel the scent of geraniol in the urine 1 point: Feel the scent of geraniol slightly in the urine and feel some improvement in the excretion odor 2 points: Clearly feel the scent of geraniol in the urine, Feel enough improvement

The percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape of the present invention is suitable for use in the improvement of care odor of care recipients with dysphagia. It is suitable for use to improve body odor of healthy people.

Claims (3)

  A care odor care tape containing monoterpenol as an aromatic substance and improving care odor by releasing monoterpenol from the body, and containing 0.1 to 10 w / w% of monoterpenol as a blending amount. Odor care tape.   The transdermal absorption care odor care tape according to claim 1, wherein the monoterpenol is at least one selected from geraniol, vanillin, linalool, citronellol and menthol. The percutaneous absorption type care odor care tape according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amount of the monoterpenol is 1 to 5 w / w%.

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