JP2014069373A - Method of adding molding to painting material and painting material - Google Patents
Method of adding molding to painting material and painting material Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014069373A JP2014069373A JP2012215720A JP2012215720A JP2014069373A JP 2014069373 A JP2014069373 A JP 2014069373A JP 2012215720 A JP2012215720 A JP 2012215720A JP 2012215720 A JP2012215720 A JP 2012215720A JP 2014069373 A JP2014069373 A JP 2014069373A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001664469 Tibicina haematodes Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010676 Ocimum basilicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007926 Ocimum gratissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、漆器及び位牌・仏具等の塗物の分野に属し、詳しくはレーザー光線による加工を伴った塗物への造形付加方法と該方法による塗物に関する。 The present invention belongs to the field of coatings such as lacquer ware and ware, Buddhist ware, and the like, and particularly relates to a method for adding modeling to a coating accompanied by processing with a laser beam and a coating by the method.
レーザー加工機(彫刻機)により塗物としての位牌本体の要所に所要の筆跡をてん刻したり、てん刻した個所に金箔を貼る技術は、特許第3655879号(特許文献1)として本願出願人が取得済みである。
一方、仏壇における位牌の多くは写真立てとともに在り、この写真立てが除かれれば仏壇内の空間は広く利用できる。
そこで、前記技術を肖像表現に使用しようとすると、金箔のみのグラデーションであるため、写真のように人物などを表情豊かに表現できない問題がある。このほか、花鳥風月の造形表現に使用する場合でも、明確なグラデーションを以て表現できないことは勿論である。
A technique for engraving a required handwriting on the main part of the main body as a coating by a laser processing machine (engraving machine) or affixing a gold leaf to the engraved part is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3655879 (Patent Document 1) by the present applicant. Acquired.
On the other hand, many of the lords in the Buddhist altar are present with a photo frame.
Therefore, when trying to use the technique for portrait expression, there is a problem that it is not possible to express a person or the like richly like a photograph because of the gradation of gold leaf only. In addition, even if it is used for the expression of Hanafuru Fugetsu, it cannot be expressed with a clear gradation.
本発明は上記に鑑みて、漆器及び位牌・仏具等の塗物の要所に、明確に目視され得る肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形を形成できる塗物への造形付加方法と、該方法が施された塗物を提供する。 In view of the above, the present invention is a method for adding a shape to a paint that can form a portrait and / or a flower-and-bird moon shape that can be clearly seen at the main points of the paint such as lacquer ware and basil, Buddhist ware, and the like. Provide a painted coating.
本発明の請求項1に記載した塗物への造形付加方法は塗物の外面要所に、レーザー加工機により、コンピューター制御で照射されるレーザー光線で彫刻する加飾技術において、
前記要所に接着層を積層塗布し、該接着層に金箔を接着して該要所に造形表現部を形成し、該造形表現部に彫りかす剥離用薬液を塗布し、
前記彫刻が、コンピューターに入力された所要画像に倣う肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形から成り、
造形後水洗による仕上げ処理を施して成る。
本発明の請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した塗物への造形付加方法において、
前記造形表現部が、接着層と該接着層に接着される金箔との複数階層から成る。
本発明の請求項3に記載した塗物は、塗物の外面要所に、レーザー加工機によりコンピューター制御で照射されるレーザー光線で彫刻が造形されて成る塗物において、
前記要所に接着層が積層塗布され、該接着層に金箔が接着されて該要所に造形表現部が形成され、
前記彫刻が、該造形表現部における肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形から成る。
本発明の請求項4に記載した塗物は、請求項3に記載した塗物において、
前記造形表現部が、接着層と該接着層に接着される金箔との複数階層から成る。
In the decorating technique of engraving with a laser beam irradiated by a computer controlled by a laser processing machine, the modeling addition method to the coating material described in claim 1 of the present invention is as follows.
The adhesive layer is laminated and applied to the important point, a gold foil is adhered to the adhesive layer to form a modeling expression part at the important point, and a peeling chemical solution engraved on the modeling expression part is applied,
The sculpture consists of portrait modeling and / or Katori Kazuki modeling following the required image input to the computer,
Finished by washing with water after molding.
The invention described in
The modeling expression part is composed of a plurality of layers of an adhesive layer and a gold foil adhered to the adhesive layer.
The coating material according to
An adhesive layer is laminated and applied to the important point, a gold foil is adhered to the adhesive layer, and a modeling expression part is formed at the important point,
The sculpture is composed of portrait modeling and / or flower-bird style modeling in the modeling expression section.
The paint according to
The modeling expression part is composed of a plurality of layers of an adhesive layer and a gold foil adhered to the adhesive layer.
本発明によれば、塗物の外面要所に形成される造形表現部におけるレーザー光線による肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形が、金箔と漆の接着層を含む塗料とのグラデーションによるものであるため、写真のように表情豊かな肖像表現や写生画のような花鳥風月表現となる。また、造形表現部に彫りかす剥離用薬液が塗布されるため、造形後は水洗により彫りかすを除去できるから、仕上がりがきれいになる。肖像造形された位牌は写真立てを不要とする。 According to the present invention, the portrait modeling by the laser beam in the modeling expression part formed at the outer surface of the coating and / or the Katori Fuzuki modeling is due to the gradation between the gold foil and the paint containing the lacquer adhesive layer, It is a portrait expression that is expressive like a photograph and a flower-and-bird style expression like a sketch. In addition, since the carving peeling chemical is applied to the modeling expression part, the carvings can be removed by washing after the modeling, so the finish is clean. A portrait that has been shaped does not require a photo frame.
塗物の外面要所に形成される造形表現部は、塗料表面に積層塗布される漆の接着層と該接着層に接着される金箔とが一対である一層のものから、2対などの複数階層のものまで選択される。また、コンピューターで画像処理された写真などの濃淡によりレーザー光線の照射深度や走査速度が制御され、明るい部位は金箔で表現され、輪郭や暗い部位は黒色の漆の接着層を含む塗料で表現されるから、はっきり目視できるグラデーションにより表情豊かな肖像や写生画のような花鳥風月が最上段の金箔の中に形成される。
なお、水洗による仕上げ処理は彫りかす除去にバキューム処理も併用される。
The modeling expression part formed on the outer surface of the paint has a plurality of layers such as two pairs from a single layer of a lacquer adhesive layer and a gold foil bonded to the adhesive layer laminated and applied to the paint surface. Hierarchies are selected. In addition, the depth and scanning speed of the laser beam are controlled by the density of the image processed by a computer, etc., the bright part is expressed by gold foil, and the outline and dark part are expressed by paint containing a black lacquer adhesive layer Therefore, a beautifully visible gradation creates an expressive portrait and a flower-and-bird style like a sketch in the top gold leaf.
In addition, the finishing process by water washing uses a vacuum process in combination with the removal of the carvings.
本発明が施された塗物としての位牌Aを実施例により説明すると、唐木(紫たんや黒たん)等の基材1に下地材(目止め)2を塗り、その外面に塗料(一層又は二層)3を塗布した位牌本体4の上部において図1に示すように、塗料3の表面に造形表現部としての肖像表現部5を形成し、肖像表現部5に水溶性の彫りかす剥離用薬液を塗布し、コンピューターに入力した画像に倣い図外のレーザー加工機から照射されるレーザー光線(温度800℃、線径70μ)でバキュームによる彫りかすを吸引しつつ故人の肖像6を造形し、肖像造形後は水洗による仕上げ処理を施す。
ここで、肖像表現部5について説明すると、図2に示すように、基材1の外面に下地材2を介して黒色の塗料3が塗布された位牌本体4の要所(上部)で、塗料3の上面に漆(黒色)による一層目の接着層5aが積層塗布され、接着層5aの上面に一枚目の金箔5bが接着され、さらに、金箔5bの上面に黒色の漆による二層目の接着層5aが塗布され、接着層5aの上面に二枚目の金箔5bが接着される。すなわち、本実施例での肖像表現部5は黒色の漆による接着層5aと金箔5bによる二階層のものから成る。
An example of the coating A to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to an example. A base material (sealing) 2 is applied to a base material 1 such as Karaki (purple tan or black tan), and a paint (single layer or As shown in FIG. 1, a
Here, the
このようにして成る位牌Aでは、肖像表現部5に造形される肖像6は、コンピューターで処理された画像の濃淡に倣いレーザー光線の照射深度と走査速度が制御され、明るい部位は最上段(二枚目)の金箔5bが残され、輪郭や暗い部位(陰影など)は黒色の漆の接着層5aや黒色の塗料3で表現され、ぼかし状態の明るさは二層目の接着層5aから透かして目視される一枚目の金箔5bで表現されるなどで、はっきりと目視できるグラデーションによる表情豊かなものである。したがって、位牌本体4の上部(上部に限定されるものではない)に、故人の肖像6が最上段の金箔5bの中にあせることなく表現されるから仏壇内の写真立てが不要となる。
なお、肖像表現部5における金箔5bに代えてプラチナ箔を使用できることは勿論である。
In the position A thus formed, the portrait 6 formed in the
Of course, a platinum foil can be used in place of the
本発明は、漆器や仏具製造業界の活性化に貢献できる上、レーザー加工機の塗物の分野における利用拡大にも資するものである。 The present invention can contribute to the activation of the lacquer ware and Buddhist ware manufacturing industry, and also contributes to the expansion of use in the field of coating of laser processing machines.
1:基材
2:下地材
3:塗料
4:位牌本体
5:肖像表現部
5a:接着層
5b:金箔
6:肖像
A:位牌
1: Base material 2: Base material 3: Paint 4: Positional body 5:
本発明によれば、塗物の外面要所に形成される造形表現部におけるレーザー光線による肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形が、金箔と漆の接着層と塗料の層とのグラデーションによるものであるため、写真のように表情豊かな肖像表現や写生画のような花鳥風月表現となる。また、造形表現部に彫りかす剥離用薬液が塗布されるため、造形後は水洗により彫りかすを除去できるから、仕上がりがきれいになる。肖像造形された位牌は写真立てを不要とする。
According to the present invention, the portrait modeling by the laser beam and / or Katori Kazuki modeling in the modeling expression part formed on the outer surface of the coating is due to the gradation of the gold foil, the lacquer adhesive layer and the paint layer. , The expression of portraits that are expressive like a photograph and the expression of flowers and birds like a sketch. In addition, since the carving peeling chemical is applied to the modeling expression part, the carvings can be removed by washing after the modeling, so the finish is clean. A portrait that has been shaped does not require a photo frame.
塗物の外面要所に形成される造形表現部は、塗料表面に積層塗布される漆の接着層と該接着層に接着される金箔とが一対である一層のものから、2対などの複数階層のものまで選択される。また、コンピューターで画像処理された写真などの濃淡によりレーザー光線の照射深度や走査速度が制御され、明るい部位は金箔で表現され、輪郭や暗い部位は黒色の漆の接着層と塗料の層で表現されるから、はっきり目視できるグラデーションにより表情豊かな肖像や写生画のような花鳥風月が最上段の金箔の中に形成される。
なお、水洗による仕上げ処理は彫りかす除去にバキューム処理も併用される。
The modeling expression part formed on the outer surface of the paint has a plurality of layers such as two pairs from a single layer of a lacquer adhesive layer and a gold foil bonded to the adhesive layer laminated and applied to the paint surface. Hierarchies are selected. In addition, the depth and scanning speed of the laser beam are controlled by the density of the image processed by a computer, etc., and the bright part is represented by gold foil, and the outline and dark part are represented by a black lacquer adhesive layer and paint layer. As a result, a beautifully visible gradation creates a full-bodied portrait and sketchy flower-like moon in the top gold leaf.
In addition, the finishing process by water washing uses a vacuum process in combination with the removal of the carvings.
Claims (4)
前記要所に接着層を積層塗布し、該接着層に金箔を接着して該要所に造形表現部を形成し、該造形表現部に彫りかす剥離用薬液を塗布し、
前記彫刻が、コンピューターに入力された所要画像に倣う肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形から成り、
造形後水洗による仕上げ処理を施して成り、金箔と接着層を含む塗料とのグラデーションにより前記造形が表現豊かに目視されることを特徴とする塗物への造形付加方法。 In the decoration technique of engraving with the laser beam irradiated by computer control by the laser processing machine on the outer surface of the coating,
The adhesive layer is laminated and applied to the important point, a gold foil is adhered to the adhesive layer to form a modeling expression part at the important point, and a peeling chemical solution engraved on the modeling expression part is applied,
The sculpture consists of portrait modeling and / or Katori Kazuki modeling following the required image input to the computer,
A method for adding a model to a coating, characterized in that the model is subjected to a finishing treatment by washing with water after modeling, and the model is visually expressed with a gradation of a gold foil and a paint including an adhesive layer.
前記要所に接着層が積層塗布され、該接着層に金箔が接着されて該要所に造形表現部が形成され、
前記彫刻が、該造形表現部における肖像造形及び/又は花鳥風月造形から成る塗物。 In the coating formed by engraving the outer surface of the coating with a laser beam irradiated by computer control by a laser processing machine,
An adhesive layer is laminated and applied to the important point, a gold foil is adhered to the adhesive layer, and a modeling expression part is formed at the important point,
The coating in which the sculpture is composed of portrait modeling and / or Katori Kazuki modeling in the modeling expression section.
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Citations (9)
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JP2000141995A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Yamaka Ogimura Shikkiten:Kk | Manufacture of lacquer work and personal ornament coated with lacquer |
JP2000301836A (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-10-31 | Jiji Shoken Insatsu Kk | Method and apparatus for laser printing |
JP2002127691A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Amasaki:Kk | Molding and image forming method thereonto |
JP2003039861A (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | Kisaya:Kk | Calling card worked by gold-embedding |
JP2003127597A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-08 | Kisaya:Kk | Lacquer-with-gold-inlay technique by means of laser beam |
JP3094612U (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2003-07-04 | 良一 大木 | Decorative pattern |
JP2003245192A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-02 | Kisaya:Kk | Process for engraving memorial tablet by laser beam |
JP2003311461A (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-11-05 | Kisaya:Kk | Method of removing fine powder produced in carving of coat by laser beam |
JP3135950U (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-10-04 | 株式会社八木研 | Billboard |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 JP JP2012215720A patent/JP5530579B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000141995A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Yamaka Ogimura Shikkiten:Kk | Manufacture of lacquer work and personal ornament coated with lacquer |
JP2000301836A (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-10-31 | Jiji Shoken Insatsu Kk | Method and apparatus for laser printing |
JP2002127691A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Amasaki:Kk | Molding and image forming method thereonto |
JP2003039861A (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | Kisaya:Kk | Calling card worked by gold-embedding |
JP2003127597A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-08 | Kisaya:Kk | Lacquer-with-gold-inlay technique by means of laser beam |
JP2003245192A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-02 | Kisaya:Kk | Process for engraving memorial tablet by laser beam |
JP2003311461A (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-11-05 | Kisaya:Kk | Method of removing fine powder produced in carving of coat by laser beam |
JP3094612U (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2003-07-04 | 良一 大木 | Decorative pattern |
JP3135950U (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-10-04 | 株式会社八木研 | Billboard |
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