JP2014066512A - Bath water filling device - Google Patents

Bath water filling device Download PDF

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JP2014066512A
JP2014066512A JP2013257271A JP2013257271A JP2014066512A JP 2014066512 A JP2014066512 A JP 2014066512A JP 2013257271 A JP2013257271 A JP 2013257271A JP 2013257271 A JP2013257271 A JP 2013257271A JP 2014066512 A JP2014066512 A JP 2014066512A
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hot water
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water filling
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JP5739510B2 (en
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Keisuke Oubi
景介 奥備
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bath water filling device capable of improving energy saving by suppressing the operation of water filling heating means as much as possible.SOLUTION: Control means H, upon receiving a water filling instruction, in the case where the temperature of hot water retained in a heat storage tank T is lower than the set target temperature, when it determines that a reheating amount is equal to the set allowable amount or less on the assumption that hot water retained in the heat storage tank T is filled into a bath tub 3 at a set target water filling amount, and then hot water in the bath tub 3 is heated to a set target temperature by reheating means F, fills the hot water retained in heat storage tank T into the bath tub 3 water at the set target water filling amount in a stop state of filling heating means 18, and then executes a heating stop water filling process for heating the hot water in the bath tub 3 to the set target temperature by the reheating means F.

Description

本発明は、熱源手段が発生する熱を蓄熱する蓄熱槽に蓄熱された熱を用いて浴槽の湯張りを行う湯張り手段と、前記湯張り手段の作動を制御する制御手段とが設けられた風呂湯張り装置に関する。   The present invention is provided with hot water filling means for performing hot water filling of a bathtub using heat stored in a heat storage tank for storing heat generated by the heat source means, and control means for controlling the operation of the hot water filling means. The present invention relates to a bath bathing apparatus.

このような風呂湯張り装置は、一般家庭に設置して使用されるものであって、蓄熱槽に蓄熱された熱を用いて浴槽に湯張りを行えるようにしたものである。
ちなみに、蓄熱槽に蓄熱する熱源手段としては、太陽熱集熱器を用いる場合、発電機を駆動するエンジンの排熱を回収する排熱回収手段を用いる場合、燃料電池の排熱を回収する排熱回収手段を用いる場合、及び、商用電源の深夜電力にて駆動されるヒータを用いる場合等がある。
Such a bath-water filling device is installed and used in a general home, and is capable of filling a bathtub with water using heat stored in a heat storage tank.
Incidentally, as a heat source means for storing heat in the heat storage tank, when using a solar heat collector, when using exhaust heat recovery means for recovering exhaust heat of the engine driving the generator, exhaust heat for recovering exhaust heat of the fuel cell. There are a case where a recovery unit is used and a case where a heater driven by midnight power of a commercial power source is used.

湯張り手段は、蓄熱槽が、湯張りする湯水を加熱するための熱媒を貯留するように構成される場合には、蓄熱槽に貯留される熱媒により給水路からの湯水を加熱して出湯する湯水加熱用の熱交換部と、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段と、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときにその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にするために加熱作動する湯張り用加熱手段を備える状態に構成されることになる(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   When the heat storage tank is configured to store a heat medium for heating the hot water to be filled, the hot water filling means heats the hot water from the water supply channel by the heat medium stored in the heat storage tank. A heat exchange unit for heating hot water to be discharged, and hot water from the water supply channel so that the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged by the heat exchange unit is higher than the set target temperature. Hot water mixing means for mixing the hot water and the hot water filling heating which operates to bring the temperature of the hot water to the set target temperature when the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged by the heat exchanger is lower than the set target temperature It will be comprised in the state provided with a means (for example, refer patent document 1).

また、湯張り手段は、蓄熱槽が、浴槽に供給する湯水を貯留するように構成される場合には、蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段と、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときにその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にするために加熱作動する湯張り用加熱手段とを備える状態に構成されることになる(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   Further, when the heat storage tank is configured to store the hot water supplied to the bathtub, the hot water filling means sets the temperature of the hot water when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is higher than the set target temperature. A hot water mixing means for mixing hot water from the water supply channel and a hot water temperature stored in the heat storage tank when the temperature of the hot water is lower than the set target temperature so that the hot water temperature becomes the set target temperature. It is comprised in the state provided with the heating means for hot water filling which heats (for example, refer patent document 2).

特開2002−333207号公報JP 2002-333207 A 特開2004−263941号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-263941

風呂湯張り装置においては、湯張り用加熱手段の作動を極力抑えて、蓄熱槽に蓄熱された熱をできるだけ利用しながら湯張りを行うことにより、省エネルギー化が望まれるものであるが、従来では、十分に省エネルギー化を図ることができない場合があり改善が望まれるものであった。   In bath hot water filling devices, it is desirable to save energy by performing hot water filling while minimizing the operation of the hot water heating means and using the heat stored in the heat storage tank as much as possible. However, there are cases where sufficient energy saving cannot be achieved, and improvement has been desired.

すなわち、蓄熱槽が、湯張りする湯水を加熱するための熱媒を貯留するように構成されて、湯張り手段に、蓄熱槽に貯留される熱媒により給水路からの湯水を加熱して出湯する湯水加熱用の熱交換部と、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段と、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときにその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にするために加熱作動する湯張り用加熱手段とが備えられる場合において、従来では、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、単に、湯張り用加熱手段にて湯水を加熱させるようしているため、湯張り用加熱手段の使用頻度が高くなるものであった。   That is, the heat storage tank is configured to store a heat medium for heating the hot water to be filled, and the hot water from the water supply path is heated by the heat medium stored in the heat storage tank to the hot water filling means. When the temperature of the hot water to be heated and the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged by the heat exchange unit is higher than the set target temperature, the hot water from the water supply channel is set to the set target temperature. Hot water mixing means for mixing, and heating means for hot water filling that operates to bring the temperature of the hot water to the set target temperature when the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged in the heat exchange section is lower than the set target temperature In the past, when the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged from the heat exchange unit is lower than the set target temperature, the hot water is simply heated by the hot water heating means. Heating means for hot water filling It was those that use frequency is high.

また、蓄熱槽が、浴槽に供給する湯水を貯留するように構成されて、湯張り手段に、蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段と、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときにその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にするために加熱作動する湯張り用加熱手段とが備えられる場合において、従来では、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、単に、湯張り用加熱手段にて湯水を加熱させるようしているため、湯張り用加熱手段の使用頻度が高くなるものであった。   Further, the heat storage tank is configured to store hot water supplied to the bathtub, and when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is higher than the set target temperature, the hot water filling means sets the temperature of the hot water to the set target temperature. Therefore, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, the heating operation is performed to bring the temperature of the hot water to the set target temperature. In the case where the hot water filling heating means is provided, conventionally, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, the hot water heating means is simply heated. For this reason, the hot water filling heating means is frequently used.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて為されたものであって、その目的は、湯張り用加熱手段の作動を極力抑えて、省エネルギー化の向上を図ることができる風呂湯張り装置を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bath bathing device that can suppress the operation of the bathing heating means as much as possible and can improve energy saving. It is in.

本発明の風呂湯張り装置は、熱源手段が発生する熱を蓄熱する蓄熱槽に蓄熱された熱を用いて浴槽の湯張りを行う湯張り手段と、前記湯張り手段の作動を制御する制御手段とが設けられたものであって、その第1特徴構成は、
前記蓄熱槽が、前記浴槽に供給する湯水を貯留するように構成され、
前記湯張り手段に、前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を前記設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段と、前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が前記設定目標温度よりも低いときにその湯水の温度を前記設定目標温度にするために加熱作動する湯張り用加熱手段と、前記浴槽の湯水を追焚きする追焚き用加熱手段とが備えられ、
前記制御手段が、湯張り指令が指令されたときに、
前記蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が前記設定目標温度よりも低い場合においては、
前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水を前記浴槽に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、前記追焚き用加熱手段にて前記浴槽の湯水を前記設定目標温度に加熱することを仮定したときの追焚き量が設定許容量以内であるか否かを判別する判別処理を実行して、
前記追焚き量が前記設定許容量以内である場合には、前記湯張り用加熱手段の停止状態で、前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水を前記浴槽に前記設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、前記追焚き用加熱手段にて前記浴槽の湯水を前記設定目標温度に加熱する加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、かつ、前記追焚き量が前記設定許容量以内でない場合には、前記湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成されている点を特徴とする。
The bath hot water filling device of the present invention is a hot water filling means for hot water filling a bathtub using heat stored in a heat storage tank for storing heat generated by the heat source means, and a control means for controlling the operation of the hot water filling means. The first characteristic configuration is as follows:
The heat storage tank is configured to store hot water supplied to the bathtub,
When the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is higher than the set target temperature, the hot water mixing means for mixing the hot water from the water supply channel with the hot water filling means so that the temperature of the hot water becomes the set target temperature, When the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, the hot water filling heating means that operates to bring the temperature of the hot water to the set target temperature, and the hot water in the bathtub is tracked. And a heating means for reheating,
When the control means is instructed to fill water,
In the case where the temperature of hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature,
When it is assumed that hot water stored in the heat storage tank is filled in the bathtub at a set target hot water amount, and then the hot water in the bathtub is heated to the set target temperature by the heating means for reheating. Execute the determination process to determine whether the amount of tracking is within the set allowable amount,
When the replenishment amount is within the set allowable amount, the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is filled in the bathtub with the set target hot water amount when the hot water heating means is stopped. Then, when a heating stop hot water filling process for heating the hot water in the bathtub to the set target temperature is performed by the heating means for reheating, and when the reheating amount is not within the set allowable amount, The present invention is characterized in that a hot water filling process is performed in which hot water filling is performed in an operating state of the hot water filling heating means.

すなわち、貯湯槽に浴槽に供給する湯水が貯留され、その湯水が浴槽に湯張りされることになる。
そして、蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段により、湯水の温度を目標設定温度に調整することにより、設定目標温度の湯張りを行う。
That is, hot water supplied to the bathtub is stored in the hot water storage tank, and the hot water is filled in the bathtub.
Then, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is higher than the set target temperature, the hot water temperature is set by the hot water mixing means for mixing the hot water from the water supply channel so that the hot water temperature becomes the set target temperature. By adjusting the temperature, the hot water is filled to the set target temperature.

ちなみに、蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が設定目標温度であるときには、その湯水を浴槽に供給することにより、設定目標温度の湯張りを行えることになる。   Incidentally, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is the set target temperature, the hot water can be filled to the set target temperature by supplying the hot water to the bathtub.

また、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低い場合においては、制御手段が、判別処理を実行して、その判別結果に基づいて、加熱停止湯張り処理又は加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。   In addition, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, the control means executes a discrimination process, and based on the discrimination result, the heating stop hot water filling process or the hot water hot water process Will be executed.

つまり、制御手段は、湯張り指令が指令されたときに、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低い場合においては、判別処理を実行する。
この判別処理は、蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水を浴槽に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段にて浴槽の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱することを仮定したときの追焚き量が設定許容量以内であるか否かを判別することになる。
That is, when the hot water filling command is instructed, the control means executes the determination process when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature.
This determination process assumes that the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is filled in the bathtub at the set target hot water amount, and then the hot water in the bathtub is heated to the set target temperature by the heating means for reheating. It is determined whether or not the amount of tracking is within the set allowable amount.

ちなみに、上述の追焚き量は、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度、設定目標温度、設定目標湯張り量、及び、追焚きの熱効率に基づいて、演算にて求められることになる。
つまり、設定目標温度と蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度と差に対して、設定目標湯張り量を乗算することにより、必要熱量を求めることができ、その必要熱量を追焚きの熱効率にて除算することにより、追焚き用加熱手段にて出力する熱量を、追焚き量として求めることができる。
Incidentally, the amount of reheating described above is obtained by calculation based on the temperature of hot water stored in the heat storage tank, the set target temperature, the set target hot water filling amount, and the heat efficiency of reheating.
In other words, by multiplying the set target temperature and the temperature and difference between the hot water stored in the heat storage tank and the set target hot water filling amount, the required heat amount can be obtained, and the required heat amount can be calculated with additional heat efficiency. By dividing, the amount of heat output by the heating means for tracking can be obtained as the amount of tracking.

そして、設定許容量は、湯張り用加熱手段の最小加熱量(最小インプット)を考慮して定めることになる。つまり、湯張り用加熱手段は、一般にガスバーナを加熱源として備えるものが用いられるが、このような湯張り用加熱手段における加熱量の最小加熱量は、ゼロでははく、ゼロよりもかなり大きな値になる。
そのため、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が、設定目標温度よりも低いものの、設定目標温度との差が少ない場合には、そのような湯水を最小加熱量の湯張り用加熱手段にて加熱しても、湯水の温度は設定目標温度よりも高くなることになり、このように高温になった湯水は、湯水混合手段にて設定目標温度に調整されて、浴槽に湯張りされることになるのである。
尚、高温になった湯水を湯水混合手段にて設定目標温度に調整するのは、高温の湯水が空状態の浴槽に供給される危険を回避するためである。
The set allowable amount is determined in consideration of the minimum heating amount (minimum input) of the hot water heating means. In other words, the hot water filling heating means is generally provided with a gas burner as a heating source, but the minimum heating amount of such hot water filling heating means is not zero, but a value considerably larger than zero. become.
For this reason, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, but the difference from the set target temperature is small, such hot water is heated with the heating means for filling the hot water with the minimum heating amount. Even so, the temperature of the hot water will be higher than the set target temperature, and the hot water that has become hot in this way will be adjusted to the set target temperature by the hot water mixing means and will be filled in the bathtub. It becomes.
The reason why the hot and cold water is adjusted to the set target temperature by the hot and cold mixing means is to avoid the danger that the hot and hot water is supplied to the empty bathtub.

したがって、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が、設定目標温度よりも低いものの、設定目標温度との差が少ない場合には、湯張り用加熱手段にて加熱された湯水の温度と蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度との差に対して、設定目標湯張り量を乗算することにより、消費熱量を求めることができ、その消費熱量を湯張り用加熱手段の加熱効率にて除算することにより、湯張り用加熱手段が出力する熱量を求めることができ、この熱量を設定許容量に定めることができる。   Therefore, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature but the difference from the set target temperature is small, the temperature of the hot water heated by the hot water heating means and the heat storage tank By multiplying the difference between the stored hot water temperature and the set target hot water amount, the amount of heat consumed can be obtained, and the amount of consumed heat is divided by the heating efficiency of the heating means for hot water filling. The amount of heat output from the hot water filling heating means can be obtained, and this amount of heat can be determined as a set allowable amount.

尚、上述の説明から明らかな如く、設定許容量は、湯張り用加熱手段の最小加熱量に関係するものであり、設定許容量は、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度に限りなく近くほど大きくなり、且つ、設定目標湯張り量が多くなるほど大きくなる。つまり、設定許容量は、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度の変化によって湯張り用加熱手段の加熱効率が変化しないとすれば、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度や設定目標温度によっては変化することはなく、設定目標湯張り量によって変化するものであるが、湯張りのための設定目標湯張り量は、大きく変動しないものであるから、標準的な設定目標湯張り量に基づいて、一定値を設定許容量として定めることも可能である。   As is apparent from the above description, the set allowable amount is related to the minimum heating amount of the hot water heating means, and the set allowable amount is determined by setting the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank to the set target temperature. The larger the limit is, the larger the set target hot water amount is. In other words, if the heating efficiency of the hot water filling heating means does not change due to a change in the temperature of hot water stored in the heat storage tank, the set allowable amount varies depending on the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank and the set target temperature. However, since the set target hot water amount for hot water does not vary greatly, based on the standard set target hot water amount, It is also possible to set a constant value as the set allowable amount.

そして、制御手段は、判別処理の結果に基づいて、追焚き量が設定許容量以内である場合には、蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水を浴槽に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段にて浴槽の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱する加熱停止湯張り処理を実行することになり、また、追焚き量が設定許容量以内でない場合には、湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。   Then, based on the result of the discrimination process, the control means fills the hot water stored in the heat storage tank with the set target hot water amount in the bathtub when the reheating amount is within the set allowable amount, and then Then, the heating stop hot water filling process for heating the hot water in the bathtub to the set target temperature is executed by the reheating heating means, and if the reheating amount is not within the set allowable amount, the hot water heating means The hot water filling process for performing the hot water filling in the operating state is executed.

このように、蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも低い場合において、加熱停止湯張り処理を行うようにするものであるから、湯張り用加熱手段をできるだけ作動させずに湯張り処理を行えるものとなる。   Thus, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, the hot water filling process is performed, so that the hot water filling means is not operated as much as possible. The tensioning process can be performed.

要するに、本発明の第1特徴構成によれば、湯張り用加熱手段の作動を極力抑えて、省エネルギー化の向上を図ることができる風呂湯張り装置を提供するに至った。   In short, according to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the bath hot water filling device capable of suppressing the operation of the hot water heating means as much as possible and improving energy saving has been provided.

本発明の第2特徴構成は、上記第1特徴構成に加えて、
前記湯張り用加熱手段が、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱を行うように構成され、
前記制御手段が、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために前記湯張り用加熱手段を作動させる場合には、前記加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成されている点を特徴とする。
In addition to the first feature configuration, the second feature configuration of the present invention includes:
The hot water heating means is configured to heat a heating medium other than hot water for hot water filling,
The control means is configured to execute the hot water filling process when operating the hot water heating means for heating a heating medium other than the hot water for hot water filling. .

すなわち、制御手段は、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために湯張り用加熱手段を作動させる場合には、加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
ちなみに、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために湯張り用加熱手段を作動させる場合とは、湯張り指令が指令されたときに、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために湯張り用加熱手段が既に作動されている場合、及び、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行しているときに、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために前記湯張り用加熱手段を作動させる場合とを含むものである。
That is, the control means executes the hot water filling process when the hot water filling heating means is operated to heat a heating medium other than the hot water for hot water filling.
By the way, when heating means for hot water filling is operated to heat a heating medium other than hot water for hot water filling, when the hot water filling command is instructed, the heating medium other than hot water for hot water filling is heated. When the hot water filling heating means is already operated, and when the heating stop hot water filling process is executed, the hot water filling heating means is operated to heat a heating medium other than the hot water for hot water filling. Including the case.

このように、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために湯張り用加熱手段を作動させる場合には、加熱停止処理を実行せずに、加熱湯張り処理を実行するから、湯張り用加熱手段にて、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒や湯張り用湯水を加熱しながら、湯張りを適正通り行え、しかも、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒を適正に加熱することができる。   Thus, when the hot water heating means is operated to heat a heating medium other than the hot water for hot water filling, the hot water hot water filling process is performed without executing the heating stop process. While heating the heating medium other than the hot water for hot water filling and the hot water for hot water filling with the heating means, the hot water filling can be performed as appropriate, and the heat medium other than the hot water for hot water filling can be appropriately heated.

要するに、本発明の第2特徴構成によれば、上記第1特徴構成による作用効果に加えて、湯張りを適正通り行え、しかも、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒を適正に加熱することができる風呂湯張り装置を提供するに至った。   In short, according to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, in addition to the operational effects of the first characteristic configuration, hot water filling can be performed as appropriate, and a heat medium other than hot water for hot water filling can be appropriately heated. It came to provide the bathing equipment.

本発明の第3特徴構成は、上記第1又は第2特徴構成に加えて、
前記熱源手段が、太陽熱集熱器である点を特徴とする。
In addition to the first or second feature configuration described above, the third feature configuration of the present invention includes:
The heat source means is a solar heat collector.

すなわち、太陽熱集熱器にて集熱された熱が蓄熱槽に蓄熱され、その蓄熱された熱にて浴槽の湯張りが行われることになる。
このように、自然エネルギーである太陽熱を用いて湯張りを行うものであるから、省エネルギー化を図る形態で浴槽の湯張りを行えるものとなる。
That is, the heat collected by the solar heat collector is stored in the heat storage tank, and the bathtub is filled with the stored heat.
Thus, since the hot water filling is performed using solar heat, which is natural energy, the hot water filling of the bathtub can be performed in a form that saves energy.

要するに、本発明の第3特徴構成によれば、上記第1又は第2特徴構成のいずれかによる作用効果に加えて、自然エネルギーを有効利用して省エネルギー化を図る形態で浴槽の湯張りを行える風呂湯張り装置を提供するに至った。   In short, according to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, in addition to the operational effects of either the first or the second characteristic configuration, the hot water in the bathtub can be filled in a form that saves energy by effectively using natural energy. It came to provide the bathing equipment.

第1実施形態の熱供給装置を示す図The figure which shows the heat supply apparatus of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の制御作動を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the control action of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態の熱供給装置を示す図The figure which shows the heat supply apparatus of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の制御作動を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the control action of 2nd Embodiment.

本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
本発明の参考の実施形態である第1実施形態について説明すると、図1に示すように、太陽熱利用の熱電併給システムが、太陽熱利用の熱電併給装置1と、その熱電併給装置1にて生成された熱を利用する貯湯ユニット2と、熱電併給装置1及び貯湯ユニット2の運転を制御する制御手段としての運転制御部Hなどから構成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
The first embodiment, which is a reference embodiment of the present invention, will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, a solar heat combined heat and power supply system is generated by a solar heat combined heat and power supply apparatus 1 and the combined heat and power supply apparatus 1. It comprises a hot water storage unit 2 that uses the heated heat, and an operation control unit H as control means for controlling the operation of the combined heat and power supply device 1 and the hot water storage unit 2.

貯湯ユニット2は、蓄熱槽としての貯湯タンクTに対する貯湯(蓄熱)、一般給湯栓への給湯(一般給湯)、浴槽3への湯張り、浴槽3の追焚き、及び、暖房用の端末Dへの熱媒供給(暖房)を行うように構成されている。
尚、暖房用の端末Dとしては、床暖房パネル、浴室暖房乾燥機、及び、ファンコンベクタ等が設けられることになる。
The hot water storage unit 2 is connected to a hot water storage tank T as a heat storage tank (heat storage), hot water supply to a general hot water tap (general hot water supply), hot water filling to the bathtub 3, chasing the bathtub 3, and to a terminal D for heating. The heating medium is supplied (heating).
In addition, as the terminal D for heating, a floor heating panel, a bathroom heating dryer, a fan convector, etc. will be provided.

熱電併給装置1は、太陽熱にて熱媒を加熱する太陽熱加熱器としての太陽熱加熱部4及び光電変換作用により太陽光により発電する太陽光発電部5が組み込まれた熱電併給パネルPを備えている。
そして、熱電併給パネルPにおける太陽光発電部4の発電電力が、系統連系用のインバータ6に入力され、そのインバータ6が、太陽光発電部5の発電電力を商用電源7から受電する受電電力と同じ電圧及び同じ周波数に調整するように構成されている。
つまり、商用電源7の電力が、受電電力供給ライン8を通して、テレビ、冷蔵庫、洗濯機などの電力負荷9に供給されている。そして、インバータ6にて調整された電力が、発電電力供給ライン10を介して受電電力供給ライン8に供給され、結果的に、太陽光発電部5の発電電力が電力負荷9に供給されるように構成されている。
The cogeneration device 1 includes a cogeneration panel P in which a solar heating unit 4 as a solar heating heater that heats a heat medium with solar heat and a solar power generation unit 5 that generates electric power with sunlight by photoelectric conversion action are incorporated. .
The generated power of the photovoltaic power generation unit 4 in the combined heat and power panel P is input to the grid interconnection inverter 6, and the inverter 6 receives the generated power of the photovoltaic power generation unit 5 from the commercial power supply 7. Is configured to adjust to the same voltage and frequency.
That is, the power of the commercial power supply 7 is supplied to the power load 9 such as a television, a refrigerator, a washing machine, etc. through the received power supply line 8. Then, the power adjusted by the inverter 6 is supplied to the received power supply line 8 through the generated power supply line 10, and as a result, the generated power of the solar power generation unit 5 is supplied to the power load 9. It is configured.

熱電併給装置1の太陽熱加熱部4にて加熱された熱媒が保有する熱を貯湯タンクTに蓄熱させるように熱媒を循環させる循環路として、太陽熱加熱部4、貯湯タンクT内に設置された放熱部としての授熱用熱交換器11、及び、気液分離用のタンク部12を経由する熱媒循環路13が設けられ、そして、太陽熱加熱部4にて加熱された熱媒を貯湯タンクTに対して熱媒循環路13を通して循環させる循環手段としての循環ポンプ14が設けられている。
したがって、本実施形態においては、熱源手段としての太陽熱加熱部4が発生する熱が蓄熱槽としての貯湯タンクTに蓄熱されることになる。
It is installed in the solar heating unit 4 and the hot water storage tank T as a circulation path for circulating the heat medium so that the heat stored in the hot medium heated by the solar heating unit 4 of the cogeneration apparatus 1 is stored in the hot water storage tank T. The heat transfer heat exchanger 11 as a heat radiating part and the heat medium circulation path 13 passing through the tank part 12 for gas-liquid separation are provided, and the heat medium heated by the solar heating part 4 is stored as hot water. A circulation pump 14 is provided as a circulation means for circulating through the heat medium circulation path 13 with respect to the tank T.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the heat generated by the solar heating unit 4 as the heat source means is stored in the hot water storage tank T as the heat storage tank.

気液分離用のタンク部12には、補給用のエンジン冷却水を貯留する大気開放型のリザーブタンク15が接続され、また、熱媒循環路13の圧力が大気圧よりも高い高圧側の設定圧以上になると、そのタンク部12をリザーブタンク15に連通させるように開き、且つ、熱媒循環路13内の圧力が大気圧よりも低い低圧側の設定圧以下になると、そのタンク部58をリザーブタンク15と連通させるように開くプレッシャーキャップ16が、タンク部12に設けられている。   The gas-liquid separation tank unit 12 is connected to a reserve tank 15 that is open to the atmosphere for storing engine coolant for replenishment, and is set on the high pressure side where the pressure of the heat medium circulation path 13 is higher than the atmospheric pressure. When the pressure exceeds the pressure, the tank portion 12 is opened so as to communicate with the reserve tank 15, and when the pressure in the heat medium circulation path 13 becomes lower than the set pressure on the low pressure side lower than the atmospheric pressure, the tank portion 58 is opened. A pressure cap 16 that opens to communicate with the reserve tank 15 is provided in the tank portion 12.

貯湯ユニット2には、貯湯タンクTの上部から取り出した熱媒を貯湯タンクTの底部に戻す形態で循環させる加熱用循環路17が設けられ、その加熱用循環路17には、ガスバーナ加熱式の補助熱源機18、熱交換部としての給湯用熱交換器19、熱交換部としての暖房用熱交換器20、熱交換部としての風呂追焚き用熱交換器21、及び、熱媒循環用の循環ポンプ22が装備されている。
尚、補助熱源機18は、後述の如く、湯張り運転を行うときに湯張り用加熱手段として機能し、また、給湯用熱交換器19は、後述の如く、湯張り運転を行うときに湯水加熱用の熱交換部として機能することになる。
The hot water storage unit 2 is provided with a heating circulation path 17 that circulates the heat medium taken out from the upper part of the hot water storage tank T so as to return to the bottom of the hot water storage tank T. The heating circulation path 17 is provided with a gas burner heating type. Auxiliary heat source unit 18, hot water supply heat exchanger 19 as a heat exchange unit, heating heat exchanger 20 as a heat exchange unit, bath reheating heat exchanger 21 as a heat exchange unit, and heat medium circulation A circulation pump 22 is provided.
As will be described later, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 functions as a hot water heating means when performing a hot water filling operation, and the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 serves as hot water when performing a hot water filling operation as described later. It will function as a heat exchanger for heating.

加熱用循環路17に、貯湯タンクTを迂回して熱媒を流動させるバイパス路17Aが接続され、貯湯タンクTを通して熱媒を流動させるタンク経由状態とバイパス路17を通して熱媒を流動させるバイパス状態とに切換える三方弁23が設けられている。   A bypass passage 17A for bypassing the hot water storage tank T and flowing the heating medium is connected to the heating circulation passage 17, and a bypass state in which the heating medium flows through the hot water storage tank T and a bypass state in which the heating medium flows through the bypass passage 17 are connected. A three-way valve 23 for switching between the two is provided.

貯湯タンクTは、大気開放型であり、その上部には、オーバーフロー路24が接続されている。
また、貯湯タンクT内には、貯留されている熱媒の温度を検出する貯留温度検出手段としてのサーミスタSが上下に間隔を隔てて複数設けられている。そして、本実施形態においては、運転制御部Hが、複数のサーミスタSの検出温度の平均値を、貯湯タンクTに貯留されている熱媒(湯水)の温度として求めるように構成されている。
尚、例示はしないが、貯湯タンクTには熱媒補給口が備えられており、適宜熱媒を補給できるように構成されている。
The hot water storage tank T is open to the atmosphere, and an overflow path 24 is connected to the upper part thereof.
Further, in the hot water storage tank T, a plurality of thermistors S serving as storage temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the stored heat medium are provided at intervals in the vertical direction. And in this embodiment, the operation control part H is comprised so that the average value of the detected temperature of several thermistor S may be calculated | required as the temperature of the heat medium (hot water) stored in the hot water storage tank T. FIG.
Although not illustrated, the hot water storage tank T is provided with a heat medium supply port, and is configured so that the heat medium can be appropriately supplied.

給湯用熱交換器19には、水道水圧を用いて給水する給水路25及び給湯路26が接続されている。つまり、給水路25を通して供給される湯水が、加熱用循環路17を通流する熱媒にて加熱されて、加熱された湯水が給湯路26を通して給湯されるように構成されている。   A water supply path 25 and a hot water supply path 26 for supplying water using tap water pressure are connected to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19. That is, the hot water supplied through the water supply passage 25 is heated by the heat medium flowing through the heating circulation passage 17, and the heated hot water is supplied through the hot water supply passage 26.

給湯路26には、給水路25から分岐された混合用給水路27が接続され、その接続箇所に、給湯路26からの湯水と混合用給水路27からの水との混合比を調整して給湯温度を調節する湯水混合手段としてのミキシングバルブ28が設けられている。
給水路25における混合用給水路27の分岐箇所よりも上流側箇所には、給水温度を検出する給水サーミスタ29が設けられている。
The hot water supply channel 26 is connected to a mixing water supply channel 27 branched from the water supply channel 25, and a mixing ratio between hot water from the hot water supply channel 26 and water from the mixing water supply channel 27 is adjusted at the connection location. A mixing valve 28 is provided as hot water mixing means for adjusting the hot water supply temperature.
A water supply thermistor 29 for detecting the water supply temperature is provided at a location upstream of the branch location of the mixing water supply channel 27 in the water supply channel 25.

給湯路26におけるミキシングバルブ28よりも上流側には、給湯用熱交換器19から給湯路26に給湯された湯水の温度を検出する給湯サーミスタ30が設けられ、給湯路26におけるミキシングバルブ28の下流側箇所には、ミキシングバルブ28にて混合された湯水の温度を検出するミキシングサーミスタ31、及び、給水路25から給湯用熱交換器19に供給する湯水の通流量を調整する通流量調整手段としての流量制御弁32が設けられている。   A hot water supply thermistor 30 that detects the temperature of hot water supplied from the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 to the hot water supply passage 26 is provided upstream of the mixing valve 28 in the hot water supply passage 26, and downstream of the mixing valve 28 in the hot water supply passage 26. The side portion includes a mixing thermistor 31 that detects the temperature of hot water mixed by the mixing valve 28 and a flow rate adjusting means that adjusts the flow rate of hot water supplied from the water supply path 25 to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19. The flow rate control valve 32 is provided.

給湯路26におけるミキシングサーミスタ31及び流量制御弁32の配設箇所よりも下流側が、台所や洗面所などの図外の給湯栓に給湯する一般給湯路26Aと、浴槽3に湯水を供給するための湯張り路26Bとに分岐されている。
一般給湯路26Aには、一般給湯路26Aを通流する湯水の流量を検出する流量センサ33が設けられている。
湯張り路26Bには、湯張り路26Bを通流する湯水の流量を検出する湯張り流量センサ34、湯張り電磁弁35、バキュームブレーカ36、湯張り逆止弁37が上流側から順に設けられている。
A downstream side of the hot water supply channel 26 where the mixing thermistor 31 and the flow rate control valve 32 are provided is for supplying hot water to the general hot water supply channel 26A for supplying hot water to an unillustrated hot water tap such as a kitchen or a washroom. It branches off to the hot water passage 26B.
The general hot water supply path 26A is provided with a flow rate sensor 33 for detecting the flow rate of hot water flowing through the general hot water supply path 26A.
A hot water flow sensor 34 for detecting the flow rate of hot water flowing through the hot water passage 26B, a hot water solenoid valve 35, a vacuum breaker 36, and a hot water check valve 37 are provided in this order from the upstream side. ing.

風呂追焚き用熱交換器21には、浴槽3からの湯水を風呂追焚き用熱交換器21に戻すための風呂戻り路38、及び、風呂追焚き用熱交換器21にて加熱した湯水を浴槽3に供給するための風呂往き路39が接続され、風呂戻り路38には、風呂ポンプ40が装備されている。
そして、風呂ポンプ49を作動させて、風呂戻り路38および風呂往き路39を通して浴槽3内の湯水を循環させることにより、浴槽3内の湯水を、加熱用循環路17を通流する熱媒により風呂追焚き用熱交換器21にて加熱するように構成されている。
したがって、本実施形態においては、風呂追焚き用熱交換器21、風呂戻り路38、風呂往き路39、及び、風呂ポンプ40にて、追焚き用加熱手段Fが構成されている。
The bath-heating heat exchanger 21 includes a bath return path 38 for returning hot water from the bathtub 3 to the bath-heating heat exchanger 21 and hot water heated by the bath-heating heat exchanger 21. A bath access path 39 for supplying to the bathtub 3 is connected, and a bath pump 40 is provided in the bath return path 38.
Then, by operating the bath pump 49 and circulating hot water in the bathtub 3 through the bath return path 38 and the bath going path 39, the hot water in the bathtub 3 is heated by the heating medium flowing through the heating circulation path 17. It is comprised so that it may heat with the heat exchanger 21 for bath reheating.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the bath heating heat exchanger 21, the bath return path 38, the bath going path 39, and the bath pump 40 constitute the heating heater F for heating.

風呂戻り路38には、浴槽3内の湯水の循環方向に沿って上流側から順に、浴槽3内の湯水の水位を検出する水位センサ41、風呂戻り路38内の湯水の温度を検出する風呂戻りサーミスタ42、二方弁43、風呂水流スイッチ44が設けられている。   In the bath return path 38, a water level sensor 41 that detects the water level of hot water in the bathtub 3 in order from the upstream side along the circulation direction of hot water in the bathtub 3, and a bath that detects the temperature of hot water in the bath return path 38. A return thermistor 42, a two-way valve 43, and a bath water flow switch 44 are provided.

上述した給湯路26から分岐した湯張り路26Bが、浴槽3からの風呂戻り路38に接続され、風呂戻り路38および風呂往き路39の両路を通して浴槽3に湯水を供給できるように構成されている。   The hot water supply path 26B branched from the hot water supply path 26 described above is connected to the bath return path 38 from the bathtub 3 so that hot water can be supplied to the bathtub 3 through both the bath return path 38 and the bath return path 39. ing.

暖房用熱交換器20には、暖房用の端末Dからの熱媒を戻す暖房戻り路45及び暖房用熱交換器20に加熱された熱媒を暖房用の端末Dに供給する暖房往き路46が接続され、暖房戻り路45には、暖房ポンプ47が装備されている。
そして、暖房ポンプ47を作動させて、暖房戻り路37および暖房往き路38を通して暖房用の熱媒を循環させることにより、暖房用の熱媒を、加熱用循環路17を通流する熱媒により暖房用熱交換器20にて加熱するように構成されている。
The heating heat exchanger 20 includes a heating return path 45 for returning the heating medium from the heating terminal D and a heating outgoing path 46 for supplying the heating medium heated by the heating heat exchanger 20 to the heating terminal D. Is connected, and the heating return path 45 is equipped with a heating pump 47.
Then, the heating pump 47 is operated to circulate the heating medium through the heating return path 37 and the heating outbound path 38, so that the heating medium is heated by the heating medium flowing through the heating circuit 17. It is comprised so that it may heat with the heat exchanger 20 for heating.

暖房戻り路45には、熱媒の循環方向に沿って上流側から順に、暖房戻り路45の熱媒の温度を検出する暖房戻りサーミスタ48、大気開放式の膨張タンク49が設けられている。
また、暖房往き路46には、暖房往き路46の熱媒の温度を検出する暖房往きサーミスタ50設けられている。
尚、暖房戻り路45と暖房往き路46とが、バイパス路51にて連通接続されている。
The heating return path 45 is provided with a heating return thermistor 48 for detecting the temperature of the heating medium in the heating return path 45 and an open-air expansion tank 49 in order from the upstream side along the circulation direction of the heating medium.
In addition, the heating outbound path 46 is provided with a heating outbound thermistor 50 that detects the temperature of the heating medium in the heating outbound path 46.
The heating return path 45 and the heating outgoing path 46 are connected in communication by a bypass path 51.

運転制御部Hは、電源の投入によって、熱電併給装置1における循環ポンプ14の作動を制御する貯湯運転処理(蓄熱運転)を実行して、貯湯タンクTの熱媒を太陽熱加熱部4にて加熱することになる。
また、運転制御部Hは、運転リモコンRにて指令された情報及びセンサ類の検出情報等に基づいて、一般給湯路26Aに目標設定温度の湯水を給湯する一般給湯処理(一般給湯運転)、湯張り路26Bに目標設定温度の湯水を給湯する湯張り処理(湯張り運転)、浴槽3の湯水を目標設定温度に追焚きする追焚き処理(追焚き運転)、及び、暖房用の熱媒を目標設定温度に加熱する暖房運転処理(暖房運転)を実行することになる。
The operation control unit H executes hot water storage operation processing (heat storage operation) for controlling the operation of the circulation pump 14 in the combined heat and power supply device 1 by turning on the power, and heats the heat medium in the hot water storage tank T by the solar heating unit 4. Will do.
In addition, the operation control unit H is a general hot water supply process (general hot water supply operation) for supplying hot water of a target set temperature to the general hot water supply path 26A based on information instructed by the operation remote controller R, detection information of sensors, and the like. Hot water filling process (hot water filling operation) for supplying hot water at a target set temperature to the hot water supply passage 26B, reheating process (hot water operation) for keeping hot water in the bathtub 3 at the target set temperature, and a heating medium for heating The heating operation process (heating operation) for heating the to the target set temperature is executed.

運転制御部Hは、一般給湯処理、湯張り処理、追焚き処理、及び、暖房運転処理を実行する際には、熱媒循環用の循環ポンプ22を作動させることになり、そして、貯湯タンクT内の熱媒の温度が設定温度(例えば、20℃)以上である場合には、タンク経由状態となるように三方弁23を切換え、且つ、貯湯タンクT内の熱媒の温度が設定温度(例えば、20℃)未満である場合には、バイパス状態となるように三方弁23を切換えることになり、また、熱媒の温度が不足する場合には、補助熱源機18を作動させる。   The operation control unit H activates the circulation pump 22 for circulating the heat medium when performing the general hot water supply process, the hot water filling process, the reheating process, and the heating operation process, and the hot water storage tank T When the temperature of the heat medium in the tank is equal to or higher than a set temperature (for example, 20 ° C.), the three-way valve 23 is switched so as to be in the state of passing through the tank, and the temperature of the heat medium in the hot water storage tank T is set to the set temperature ( For example, when the temperature is less than 20 ° C., the three-way valve 23 is switched so as to be in a bypass state, and when the temperature of the heat medium is insufficient, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated.

ちなみに、貯湯タンクT内の熱媒の温度が設定温度(例えば、20℃)未満である場合において、バイパス状態となるように三方弁23を切換えるのは、貯湯タンクTが蓄熱されていなことが明らかであり、かつ、このように貯湯タンクTに蓄熱されていないときに、補助熱源機18を作動させて熱媒を加熱した際に、補助加熱機18が発生する熱量が貯湯タンクTに蓄熱されないようにした方が好ましいからである。   Incidentally, when the temperature of the heat medium in the hot water storage tank T is lower than a set temperature (for example, 20 ° C.), the three-way valve 23 is switched so as to be in a bypass state because the hot water storage tank T is not storing heat. When the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated and the heat medium is heated when the heat storage tank T is not storing heat in this way, the amount of heat generated by the auxiliary heater 18 is stored in the hot water storage tank T. This is because it is preferable not to do so.

補助熱源機18は、詳述はしないが、バーナの燃焼量を制御する制御手段や加熱後の熱媒の温度を検出する熱媒温度センサ等を備えるものであり、例えば、追焚き処理や暖房運転処理においては、通流する熱媒を目標設定温度(例えば、60℃)に加熱するように構成されている。   Although not described in detail, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 includes a control unit that controls the burner combustion amount, a heat medium temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the heated heat medium, and the like. In the operation process, the flowing heat medium is heated to a target set temperature (for example, 60 ° C.).

本実施形態は、上述の説明から明らかなように、一般給湯処理、湯張り処理、追焚き処理、及び、暖房運転処理を行うように構成されるものであるが、以下、湯張り処理について詳細に説明し、その他の処理については、本書においては、詳細な説明は省略する。
尚、以下の説明においては、貯湯タンクT内の熱媒の温度が設定温度(例えば、20℃)以上である場合を例に挙げて説明する。
As is apparent from the above description, the present embodiment is configured to perform a general hot water supply process, a hot water filling process, a reheating process, and a heating operation process. Hereinafter, the hot water filling process will be described in detail. Detailed description of other processing is omitted in this document.
In the following description, the case where the temperature of the heat medium in the hot water storage tank T is equal to or higher than a set temperature (for example, 20 ° C.) will be described as an example.

運転制御部Hは、運転リモコンRにて湯張り指令が指令されると、湯張り処理を行うことになる。
但し、運転制御部Hは、一般給湯路26Aの先端部に装備されることになる一般給湯栓(図示せず)が開かれて、一般給湯路26Aに装備された給湯流量センサ33にて設定量以上の通水が検出された際には、ミキシングバルブ28を調整しながら設定目標温度の湯水を給湯する一般給湯処理を、湯張り処理よりも優先して行うことになる。
尚、湯張り指令とは、運転リモコンRに装備した湯張りスイッチにて湯張り指令が指令される場合と、運転リモコンRにて設定された湯張時刻になって湯張り指令が指令される場合とがある。
When a hot water filling command is instructed by the driving remote controller R, the operation control unit H performs the hot water filling process.
However, the operation control unit H is set by a hot water supply flow rate sensor 33 installed in the general hot water supply passage 26A when a general hot water tap (not shown) to be installed at the tip of the general hot water supply passage 26A is opened. When water flow exceeding the amount is detected, the general hot water supply process of supplying hot water at the set target temperature while adjusting the mixing valve 28 is performed with priority over the hot water filling process.
The hot water filling command is a case where a hot water filling command is instructed by a hot water filling switch provided in the operation remote control R, or a hot water filling command is issued at the hot water filling time set by the driving remote control R. There are cases.

運転制御部Hは、湯張り処理を開始するときには、湯張り電磁弁35を開き、給水路25から給湯用熱交換器19に供給する湯水の通流量を調整する流量制御弁32を、通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整し、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度(以下、出湯温度と略称する)が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標温度よりも高いか、低いか、同じであるかを判定する。
ちなみに、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が設定目標温度と同じであるとは、出湯温度と設定目標温度との差が、設定許容範囲内にあることを意味するものであり、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも高いとは、出湯温度が設定許容範囲を超えて高いことを意味し、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低いとは、出湯温度が設定許容範囲を超えて低いことを意味する。
When the hot water filling process is started, the operation control unit H opens the hot water electromagnetic valve 35 and adjusts the flow rate control valve 32 for adjusting the flow rate of hot water supplied from the water supply path 25 to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19. The detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 (hereinafter abbreviated as hot water temperature) is higher, lower or the same as the set target temperature set by the operation remote controller R. Determine if there is.
Incidentally, the fact that the tapping temperature (detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30) is the same as the set target temperature means that the difference between the tapping temperature and the set target temperature is within the set allowable range. Higher than the set target temperature means that the tapping temperature is higher than the set allowable range, and that the tapped temperature is lower than the set target temperature means that the tapped temperature is lower than the set allowable range. To do.

運転制御部Hは、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が設定目標温度よりも高いときには、設定目標温度になるようにミキシングバルブ28を作動させ(以下、混合処理と略称する)、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になると、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じて、湯張り処理(湯張り運転)を終了することになる。
尚、湯張りを開始するときには、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも高くても、その後、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低くなった場合には、後述する加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
The operation control unit H operates the mixing valve 28 so as to reach the set target temperature (hereinafter abbreviated as a mixing process) when the tapping temperature (detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30) is higher than the set target temperature. When the integrated value of the flow rate detected by the flow sensor 34 reaches the set target hot water filling amount set by the operation remote controller R, the hot water solenoid valve 35 is closed and the hot water filling process (hot water filling operation) is ended. Will do.
When hot water filling is started, even if the hot water temperature is higher than the set target temperature, and thereafter the hot water temperature becomes lower than the set target temperature, the hot hot water filling process described later is executed. .

運転制御部Hは、混合処理を行う場合(ミキシングバルブ28を作動させる場合)には、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度と給水サーミスタ29の検出温度に基づいて、ミキシングバルブ28の混合比を設定するフィードフォワード制御と、ミキシングサーミスタ31の検出温度に基づいて、フィードフォワード制御にて設定された混合比を補正するフィードバック制御を行うことになる。   When the mixing control is performed (when the mixing valve 28 is operated), the operation control unit H feeds the mixing ratio of the mixing valve 28 based on the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 and the detected temperature of the water supply thermistor 29. Based on the forward control and the detected temperature of the mixing thermistor 31, feedback control for correcting the mixing ratio set in the feedforward control is performed.

運転制御部Hは、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が設定目標温度と同じである場合には、その湯水をそのまま浴槽3に供給し、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になると、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じて、湯張り処理(湯張り運転)を終了することになる。
尚、湯張りを開始するときには、出湯温度が設定目標温度と同じであっても、その後、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低くなった場合には、後述する加熱湯張り処理を実行することになり、また、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度が設定目標温度よりも高くなった場合には、混合処理を実行することになる。
When the tapping temperature (detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30) is the same as the set target temperature, the operation control unit H supplies the hot water as it is to the bathtub 3 and the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34. Is equal to the set target hot water amount set by the operation remote controller R, the hot water solenoid valve 35 is closed and the hot water filling process (hot water operation) is ended.
In addition, when hot water filling is started, even if the hot water temperature is the same as the set target temperature, if the hot water temperature becomes lower than the set target temperature thereafter, the hot water filling process described later is executed. If the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 becomes higher than the set target temperature, the mixing process is executed.

ちなみに、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が設定目標温度と同じであるときに、湯水をそのまま浴槽3に供給する場合には、ミキシングバルブ28が給水路25からの湯水を混合しない状態に調整されることになるため、本実施形態では、出湯温度が設定目標温度と同じである場合にも、混合処理が実行されるものであるとして説明する。   Incidentally, when the hot water temperature (detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30) is the same as the set target temperature, when supplying hot water as it is to the bathtub 3, the mixing valve 28 does not mix hot water from the water supply passage 25. In the present embodiment, the mixing process is executed even when the tapping temperature is the same as the set target temperature.

運転制御部Hは、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、給水路25から給湯用熱交換器19に供給する湯水の通流量を流量調整弁32にて上述した最大量よりも減少側に調整することにより、給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度(出湯温度に相当)を設定目標温度に調整可能であるか否かを判別し、その判別により給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度(出湯温度に相当)を設定目標温度に調整可能であるときには、そのときの単位時間当たりの湯張り量にて設定目標湯張り量を湯張りするのに要する時間が設定許容時間以内であるか否かを判別する判別処理を実行する。   When the hot water temperature (detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30) is lower than the set target temperature, the operation control unit H allows the hot water supplied from the water supply path 25 to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 to pass while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is stopped. By adjusting the flow rate to a lower side than the above-mentioned maximum amount by the flow rate adjustment valve 32, the temperature of the hot water heated by the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 (corresponding to the tapping temperature) is set to the set target temperature. When it is possible to adjust the temperature of the hot water heated by the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 and discharged from the hot water (corresponding to the hot water temperature) to the set target temperature, it is determined at that time A determination process is performed to determine whether or not the time required to fill the set target hot water amount with the hot water amount per unit time is within the set allowable time.

すなわち、運転制御部Hは、出湯温度(サーミスタ30の検出温度)が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量調整弁32を最大量に対応する開度から通流量が減少する側の開度に漸次調整し、出湯温度を監視する。
そして、流量調整弁32の開度を最小開度に調整するまでに、出湯温度が設定目標温度になる場合には、給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であると判別し、流量調整弁32の開度を最小開度に調整しても、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度が設定目標温度にならない場合には、給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整できないと判断する。
That is, when the hot water temperature (detected temperature of the thermistor 30) is lower than the set target temperature, the operation control unit H keeps the flow rate adjustment valve 32 from the opening corresponding to the maximum amount in the stopped state of the auxiliary heat source unit 18. Gradually adjust the opening to the side where the water decreases, and monitor the tapping temperature.
When the hot water temperature reaches the set target temperature before the opening of the flow rate adjustment valve 32 is adjusted to the minimum opening, the temperature of the hot water heated by the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 and discharged is set. If it is determined that the target temperature can be adjusted and the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 does not reach the set target temperature even when the opening of the flow rate adjustment valve 32 is adjusted to the minimum opening, the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 is adjusted. It is determined that the temperature of the hot water that is heated and discharged at the temperature cannot be adjusted to the set target temperature.

次に、運転制御部Hは、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量調整弁32の調整によって、給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であると判別したときは、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量を、そのときの単位時間当たりの湯張り量として、設定目標湯張り量を湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量にて除算することにより、設定目標湯張り量を湯張りするのに要する時間を求めて、その時間が、設定許容時間以内であるか否かを判別する。
設定許容時間は、使用者に不便を掛けることのない時間として設定されるものであって、例えば、15分〜30分の間で適宜設定される。
Next, the operation control unit H can adjust the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged by the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 to the set target temperature by adjusting the flow rate adjustment valve 32 while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is stopped. Is determined, the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34 is set as the hot water amount per unit time at that time, and the set target hot water amount is detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34. By dividing by the flow rate, the time required to fill the set target hot water amount is obtained, and it is determined whether or not the time is within the set allowable time.
The setting allowable time is set as a time that does not cause inconvenience to the user, and is appropriately set, for example, between 15 minutes and 30 minutes.

そして、運転制御部Hは、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量制御弁32の調整により、設定許容時間内に前記設定目標温度で湯張りを行える場合には、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量制御弁32の調整により設定目標温度の湯水を湯張りする加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、且つ、設定許容時間内に設定目標温度で湯張りを行えない場合には、補助熱源機18の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
加熱停止湯張り処理を実行する場合、及び、加熱湯張り処理を実行する場合のいずれの場合においても、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になると、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じて、湯張り処理(湯張り運転)を終了することになる。
The operation control unit H is in a stopped state of the auxiliary heat source unit 18 when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in a stopped state and can be filled with the set target temperature within the set allowable time by adjusting the flow rate control valve 32. In the case where the hot water filling process for filling the hot water of the set target temperature is performed by adjusting the flow control valve 32 and the hot water cannot be filled at the set target temperature within the set allowable time, the auxiliary heat source machine The hot water filling process is performed in which the hot water filling is performed in 18 operating states.
The integrated value of the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34 is set by the operation remote controller R in both cases of executing the hot water filling process and the hot water filling process. When the set target hot water filling amount is reached, the hot water solenoid valve 35 is closed, and the hot water filling process (hot water filling operation) is ended.

加熱湯張り処理は、先ず、流量制御弁32を通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整して、補助熱源機18を調整可能な最小加熱量にて作動させるようにし、そのときの給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度と給水サーミスタ29の検出温度に基づいて、補助熱源機18の加熱量の増加分を求めて、補助熱源機18の加熱量を調整することを繰り返すことになる。
ちなみに、流量制御弁32を通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整して、補助熱源機18を調整可能な最小加熱量にて作動させるようにしたときの給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときには、混合処理にて設定目標温度になるように調整することになる。
In the hot water filling process, first, the flow rate control valve 32 is adjusted to the maximum opening degree at which the flow rate becomes the maximum amount, and the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated with the adjustable minimum heating amount. When the detected temperature of the thermistor 30 is lower than the set target temperature, an increase in the heating amount of the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is obtained based on the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 and the detected temperature of the water supply thermistor 29, and The adjustment of the heating amount is repeated.
By the way, the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated with the adjustable minimum heating amount is set by adjusting the flow rate through the flow rate control valve 32 to the maximum opening degree. When the temperature is higher than the target temperature, the mixing process is performed so that the set target temperature is reached.

さらに、流量制御弁32を通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整して、補助熱源機18を調整可能な最小加熱量にて作動させるようにしたときの給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度が設定目標温度であるときには、その湯水をそのまま浴槽3に供給することになる。   Further, the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 is set when the flow rate control valve 32 is adjusted to the maximum opening degree at which the flow rate becomes the maximum amount and the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated with the adjustable minimum heating amount. When it is the target temperature, the hot water is supplied to the bathtub 3 as it is.

また、運転制御部Hは、湯張り指令が指令されたときに、暖房運転処理のために補助熱源機18が作動されている場合、及び、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行しているときに、暖房運転処理のために補助熱源機18が作動されたときには、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行しないように構成されている。   In addition, the operation control unit H, when the hot water filling command is commanded, when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated for the heating operation process, and when performing the heating stop hot water filling process, When the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated for the heating operation process, the heating stop hot water filling process is not executed.

以下、運転制御部Hが実行する湯張り処理について、図2に示すフローチャートに基づいて説明する。
ちなみに、運転制御部Hは、上述の如く、一般給湯処理、湯張り処理、追焚き処理、及び、暖房運転処理を順次実行することになるが、以下の説明では湯張り処理についてのみ説明し、また、運転制御部Hは、湯張り処理の実行中においても一般給湯処理の要求があると、湯張り処理を中断して一般給湯処理を実行することになるが、以下の説明では、一般給湯処理に関係する説明は省略する。
Hereinafter, the hot water filling process executed by the operation control unit H will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG.
Incidentally, as described above, the operation control unit H sequentially performs the general hot water supply process, the hot water filling process, the reheating process, and the heating operation process, but in the following description, only the hot water filling process will be described. Further, if there is a request for the general hot water supply processing even during the hot water filling process, the operation control unit H interrupts the hot water filling process and executes the general hot water supply process. Description related to the processing is omitted.

先ず、湯張り中であるか否かを判断し(#1)、湯張り中でないときには、湯張り指令があるか否かを判断する(#2)。
湯張り指令が指令されていないときには、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
First, it is determined whether or not a hot water filling is in progress (# 1). If the hot water filling is not in progress, it is determined whether or not there is a hot water filling command (# 2).
When the hot water filling instruction is not instructed, the process shifts to another process such as a heating operation process.

#2にて、湯張り指令が指令されたと判別したときは、湯張り電磁弁35を開き、給水路25から給湯用熱交換器19に供給する湯水の通流量を調整する流量制御弁32を、通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整する、湯張り開始の処理を実行する(#3)。
その後、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標温度よりも低いか否かを判定する(#4)。
When it is determined at # 2 that a hot water filling command has been issued, the hot water solenoid valve 35 is opened, and a flow rate control valve 32 for adjusting the flow rate of hot water supplied from the water supply passage 25 to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 is set. Then, the hot water filling start process is executed to adjust the maximum opening so that the flow rate becomes the maximum amount (# 3).
Thereafter, it is determined whether or not the hot water temperature (the temperature detected by the hot water supply thermistor 30) is lower than the set target temperature set by the operation remote controller R (# 4).

#4にて、出湯温度が設定目標温度より低くないと判定したとき、つまり、出湯温度が設定目標温度と同じ、又は、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも高いと判定したときには、ミキシングバルブ28を作動させる混合処理を実行し(#5)、その後、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行する。   When it is determined in # 4 that the tapping temperature is not lower than the set target temperature, that is, when it is determined that the tapping temperature is the same as the set target temperature or the tapping temperature is higher than the set target temperature, the mixing valve 28 is turned on. The mixing process to be operated is executed (# 5), and then the process proceeds to another process such as a heating operation process.

#4にて、出湯温度が設定目標温度より低いと判定したときには、判別処理を実行する。
この判別処理は、上述の通り、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量調整弁32を最大量に対応する開度から通流量が減少する側の開度に漸次調整し、出湯温度を監視して、流量調整弁32の開度を最小開度に調整するまでに、出湯温度が設定目標温度になる場合には、給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であると判別し、そして、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量調整弁32の調整によって、給湯用熱交換器19にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であると判別したときは、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量を、そのときの単位時間当たりの湯張り量として、設定目標湯張り量を湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量にて除算することにより、設定目標湯張り量を湯張りするのに要する時間を求めて、その時間が、設定許容時間以内であるか否かを判別することになる。
When it is determined at # 4 that the tapping temperature is lower than the set target temperature, a determination process is executed.
As described above, this determination processing is performed by gradually adjusting the flow rate adjustment valve 32 from the opening corresponding to the maximum amount to the opening on the side where the flow rate decreases while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is stopped, and monitoring the tapping temperature. Thus, when the hot water temperature reaches the set target temperature before the opening of the flow rate adjustment valve 32 is adjusted to the minimum opening, the temperature of the hot water heated by the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 and discharged is set. It is determined that the temperature can be adjusted to the target temperature, and the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged by the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 is adjusted by adjusting the flow rate adjustment valve 32 while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is stopped. When it is determined that the temperature can be adjusted, the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34 is set as the hot water amount per unit time, and the set target hot water amount is supplied to the hot water flow rate sensor 34. By dividing by the detected flow rate, Seeking time required to hot tension constant target water filling amount, the time is, so that it is determined whether within a set allowable time.

次に、判別処理(#6)の判別結果に基づいて、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量制御弁32の調整により、設定許容時間内に設定目標温度で湯張りを行える場合であるか否か、つまり、加熱停止可であるか否かを判断する(#7)。   Next, based on the determination result of the determination process (# 6), whether the hot water filling can be performed at the set target temperature within the set allowable time by adjusting the flow control valve 32 while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is stopped. It is determined whether or not the heating can be stopped (# 7).

#7にて、加熱停止可でないと判断した場合には、加熱湯張り処理を実行し(#8)、その後、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
加熱湯張り処理は、上述の如く、加熱量を調整しながら補助熱源機18を作動させ、また、必要に応じてミキシングバルブ28を作動させることになる。
If it is determined in # 7 that heating cannot be stopped, the hot water filling process is executed (# 8), and then the process proceeds to another process such as a heating operation process.
In the hot water filling process, as described above, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated while adjusting the heating amount, and the mixing valve 28 is operated as necessary.

#7にて、加熱停止可であると判断した場合には、後述の如く湯張り中における判断にて使用する加熱停止フラグをONにし(#9)、次に、補助熱源機18の作動中であるか否かを判断する(#10)。   If it is determined in # 7 that the heating can be stopped, the heating stop flag used in the determination during filling is turned on as described later (# 9), and then the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in operation. Is determined (# 10).

#10にて、補助熱源機18が暖房運転処理等のために作動されていると判断したときには、上述した、#8の加熱湯張り処理を実行し、また、補助熱源機18が暖房運転処理等のために作動されていないと判断したときには、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行する(#11)。
加熱停止湯張り処理は、上述の如く、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、流量制御弁32の調整により設定目標温度の湯水を湯張りする処理である。
そして、加熱湯張り処理や加熱停止湯張り処理を実行したのちは、暖房処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
When it is determined at # 10 that the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated for the heating operation process or the like, the above-described # 8 heating hot water filling process is executed, and the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is also operated for the heating operation process. When it is determined that it is not operated for the reason, a heating stop hot water filling process is executed (# 11).
As described above, the heating stop hot water filling process is a process of filling hot water of the set target temperature by adjusting the flow rate control valve 32 while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is stopped.
And after performing a hot water filling process and a heating stop hot water filling process, it will transfer to another processes, such as a heating process.

#1にて、湯張り中であると判別したときには、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値、つまり、湯張り量が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になったか否かを判別する(#12)。
そして、湯張り量が設定目標湯張り量である場合には、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じる停止処理を実行し(#16)、さらに、加熱停止フラグをOFFにし(#17)、その後、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
When it is determined in # 1 that the hot water filling is in progress, the integrated value of the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34, that is, the hot water filling amount is the set target hot water filling set by the operation remote controller R. It is determined whether or not the amount is reached (# 12).
If the hot water filling amount is the set target hot water filling amount, a stop process for closing the hot water solenoid valve 35 is executed (# 16), the heating stop flag is turned off (# 17), and then heating is performed. It shifts to another process such as an operation process.

#12にて、湯張り量が設定目標湯張り量に達していないと判別したときには、加熱停止フラグが「ON」であるか否かを判別し(#13)、「ON」であると判別したときには、暖房運転処理等により補助熱源機18の作動中であるか否かを判別する(#14)。
そして、補助熱源機18が作動中でないときには、#11の加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、また、補助熱源機18が作動中であるときには、#8の加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
When it is determined at # 12 that the hot water filling amount has not reached the set target hot water filling amount, it is determined whether or not the heating stop flag is “ON” (# 13), and it is determined that it is “ON”. If it is, it is determined whether or not the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in operation by a heating operation process or the like (# 14).
When the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is not in operation, the # 11 heating stop hot water filling process is executed, and when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in operation, the hot hot water filling process # 8 is executed. .

#13にて、加熱停止フラグが「ON」でないと判別したときには、出湯温度(給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度)が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標温度よりも低いか否かを判定する(#15)。
そして、出湯温度が設定目標温度以上のときには、#5の混合処理を実行し、出湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、#8の加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
When it is determined at # 13 that the heating stop flag is not “ON”, it is determined whether or not the hot water temperature (the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30) is lower than the set target temperature set by the operation remote controller R. (# 15).
When the tapping temperature is equal to or higher than the set target temperature, the # 5 mixing process is executed, and when the tapping temperature is lower than the set target temperature, the # 8 heating hot water filling process is executed.

ちなみに、第1実施形態においては、判別処理として、流量制御弁32を実際に調整しながら判別する場合を例示したが、貯湯タンクTに貯湯されている熱媒の温度、給水路25から供給される湯水の温度、給水路25から供給される湯水の量、給湯用熱交換器19の熱交換率等の諸々の情報に基づいて、流量制御弁32を実際に調整することなく、演算処理にて判別することも可能である。   Incidentally, in the first embodiment, the case where the determination is made while actually adjusting the flow rate control valve 32 is exemplified as the determination processing. However, the temperature of the heat medium stored in the hot water storage tank T is supplied from the water supply path 25. On the basis of various information such as the temperature of hot water, the amount of hot water supplied from the water supply channel 25, the heat exchange rate of the heat exchanger 19 for hot water supply, etc. It is also possible to discriminate them.

〔第2実施形態〕
次に、本発明の実施形態である第2実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
この第2実施形態は、貯湯タンクTの構成、及び、給湯の構成が、第1実施形態とは異なり、それに伴って、運転制御部Hが実行する制御内容が異なるものであるが、その他の構成は、第1実施形態と同様であるので、第1実施形態と異なる部分についてのみ説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, 2nd Embodiment which is embodiment of this invention is described based on drawing.
In the second embodiment, the configuration of the hot water storage tank T and the configuration of the hot water supply are different from those in the first embodiment, and accordingly, the control content executed by the operation control unit H is different. Since the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, only portions different from the first embodiment will be described.

すなわち、図3に示すように、貯湯タンクTが密閉式に構成され、貯湯タンクTの底部には、給水路25から分岐したタンク用給水路25Aが接続されている。
そして、給湯路26が、タンク用給水路25Aを通して貯湯タンクTに供給される湯水を循環させることになる熱媒循環路17から分岐する状態で設けられている。
尚、貯湯タンクTの上部には、タンク内圧力が設定圧力以上になると開く圧力逃し弁52が設けられている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the hot water storage tank T is hermetically sealed, and a tank water supply path 25 </ b> A branched from the water supply path 25 is connected to the bottom of the hot water storage tank T.
And the hot water supply path 26 is provided in the state branched from the heat-medium circulation path 17 which circulates the hot water supplied to the hot water storage tank T through the tank water supply path 25A.
A pressure relief valve 52 that opens when the tank internal pressure becomes equal to or higher than a set pressure is provided above the hot water storage tank T.

つまり、この第2実施形態においては、貯湯タンクTが、一般給湯や湯張りに用いる湯水を貯留するように構成され、一般給湯を行う場合には、給湯路26及び一般給湯路26Aを通して貯湯タンクTの湯水が給湯され、湯張りを行う場合には、給湯路26及び湯張り26Bを通して貯湯タンクTの湯水が浴槽3に湯張りされるように構成されている。   That is, in the second embodiment, the hot water storage tank T is configured to store hot water used for general hot water supply or hot water filling, and when performing general hot water supply, the hot water storage tank is passed through the hot water supply passage 26 and the general hot water supply passage 26A. When the hot water of T is supplied and the hot water filling is performed, the hot water in the hot water storage tank T is hot filled in the bathtub 3 through the hot water supply passage 26 and the hot water filling 26B.

運転制御部Hは、一般給湯処理、湯張り処理、追焚き処理、及び、暖房運転処理を行うように構成されるものであるが、以下、湯張り処理について詳細に説明し、その他の処理については、詳細な説明は省略する。   The operation control unit H is configured to perform a general hot water supply process, a hot water filling process, a reheating process, and a heating operation process. Hereinafter, the hot water filling process will be described in detail, and other processes will be described. Detailed description will be omitted.

運転制御部Hは、運転リモコンRにて湯張り指令が指令されると、湯張り処理を行うことになる。   When a hot water filling command is instructed by the driving remote controller R, the operation control unit H performs the hot water filling process.

運転制御部Hは、湯張り処理を開始するときには、湯張り電磁弁35を開き、給水路25から給湯用熱交換器19に供給する湯水の通流量を調整する流量制御弁32を、通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整する。   When the hot water filling process is started, the operation control unit H opens the hot water electromagnetic valve 35 and adjusts the flow rate control valve 32 for adjusting the flow rate of hot water supplied from the water supply path 25 to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19. Adjust the maximum opening so that becomes the maximum amount.

運転制御部Hは、貯湯タンクTに貯湯されている湯水の温度(以下、貯湯温度と略称する)が、運転リモコンRにて設定される設定目標温度よりも高いときには、設定目標温度になるようにミキシングバルブ28を作動させ(以下、混合処理と略称する)、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になると、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じて、湯張り処理(湯張り運転)を終了することになる。
尚、湯張りを開始するときには、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも高くても、その後、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低くなった場合には、後述する加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
When the temperature of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T (hereinafter referred to as hot water storage temperature) is higher than the set target temperature set by the operation remote controller R, the operation control unit H is set to the set target temperature. When the mixing valve 28 is operated (hereinafter abbreviated as a mixing process), and the integrated value of the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34 becomes the set target hot water amount set by the operation remote controller R, The hot water filling solenoid valve 35 is closed, and the hot water filling process (hot water filling operation) is ended.
In addition, when hot water filling is started, even if the hot water storage temperature is higher than the set target temperature, if the hot water storage temperature becomes lower than the set target temperature thereafter, the hot hot water filling process described later is executed. .

運転制御部Hは、混合処理を行う場合(ミキシングバルブ28を作動させる場合)には、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度と給水サーミスタ29の検出温度に基づいて、ミキシングバルブ28の混合比を設定するフィードフォワード制御と、ミキシングサーミスタ31の検出温度に基づいて、フィードフォワード制御にて設定された混合比を補正するフィードバック制御を行うことになる。   When the mixing control is performed (when the mixing valve 28 is operated), the operation control unit H feeds the mixing ratio of the mixing valve 28 based on the detected temperature of the hot water supply thermistor 30 and the detected temperature of the water supply thermistor 29. Based on the forward control and the detected temperature of the mixing thermistor 31, feedback control for correcting the mixing ratio set in the feedforward control is performed.

運転制御部Hは、貯湯温度が設定目標温度と同じである場合には、その湯水をそのまま浴槽3に供給し、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になると、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じて、湯張り処理(湯張り運転)を終了することになる。
尚、湯張りを開始するときには、貯湯温度が設定目標温度と同じであっても、その後、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低くなった場合には、後述する加熱湯張り処理を実行することになり、また、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも高くなった場合には、混合処理を実行うることになる。
When the hot water storage temperature is the same as the set target temperature, the operation control unit H supplies the hot water as it is to the bathtub 3, and the integrated value of the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34 indicates the operation remote controller R. When the set target hot water amount set in step S3 is reached, the hot water solenoid valve 35 is closed and the hot water filling process (hot water filling operation) is ended.
In addition, when hot water filling is started, even if the hot water storage temperature is the same as the set target temperature, if the hot water storage temperature becomes lower than the set target temperature after that, the hot water filling process described later is executed. Further, when the hot water storage temperature becomes higher than the set target temperature, the mixing process can be executed.

ちなみに、貯湯温度が設定目標温度と同じであるときに、湯水をそのまま浴槽3に供給する場合には、ミキシングバルブ28が給水路25からの湯水を混合しない状態に調整されることになるため、本実施形態では、貯湯温度が設定目標温度と同じである場合にも、混合処理が実行されるものであるとして説明する。   By the way, when the hot water storage temperature is the same as the set target temperature, when the hot water is supplied to the bathtub 3 as it is, the mixing valve 28 is adjusted so as not to mix the hot water from the water supply path 25. In the present embodiment, description will be made assuming that the mixing process is performed even when the hot water storage temperature is the same as the set target temperature.

運転制御部Hは、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水を浴槽3に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱することを仮定したときの追焚き量が設定許容量以内であるか否かを判別する判別処理を実行する。
そして、運転制御部Hは、追焚き量が設定許容量以内である場合には、湯張り用加熱手段としての補助熱源機18の停止状態で、貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水を浴槽3に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱する加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、かつ、追焚き量が設定許容量以内でない場合には、前記湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成されている。
When the hot water storage temperature is lower than the set target temperature, the operation control unit H fills the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T in the bathtub 3 with the set target hot water amount, and then uses the heating means F for reheating. A determination process is performed to determine whether or not the amount of reheating when the hot water of the bathtub 3 is heated to the set target temperature is within the set allowable amount.
Then, when the reheating amount is within the set allowable amount, the operation control unit H puts hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T into the bathtub 3 while the auxiliary heat source unit 18 serving as the hot water filling heating unit is stopped. Hot water filling is performed at the set target hot water amount, and then the heating stop hot water filling process for heating the hot water in the bathtub to the set target temperature is performed by the heating means F for additional heat, and the additional heat amount is within the set allowable amount. If not, the hot water filling process is performed in which the hot water filling is performed in the operating state of the hot water filling means.

上述の判別処理における追焚き量は、貯湯温度(貯湯タンクTに貯留される湯水の温度)、設定目標温度、設定目標湯張り量、及び、追焚きの熱効率に基づいて、演算にて求められることになる。
つまり、設定目標温度と貯湯温度との差に対して、設定目標湯張り量を乗算することにより、必要熱量を求めることができ、その必要熱量を追焚きの熱効率にて除算することにより、追焚き用加熱手段にて出力する熱量を、追焚き量として求めることができる。
The amount of reheating in the above-described determination processing is obtained by calculation based on the hot water storage temperature (temperature of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T), the set target temperature, the set target hot water filling amount, and the heat efficiency of the reheating. It will be.
In other words, the required amount of heat can be obtained by multiplying the difference between the set target temperature and the hot water storage temperature by the set target hot water filling amount, and the required heat amount can be calculated by dividing the required heat amount by the additional heat efficiency. The amount of heat output by the heating means for firing can be obtained as the amount of reheating.

また、設定許容量は、湯張り用加熱手段としての補助熱源機18の最小加熱量(最小インプット)を考慮して定めることになる。
つまり、本実施形態の場合には、加熱用循環路17を通して湯水(熱媒)を通流させる状態で、湯張り用加熱手段としての補助熱源機18を作動させることになるが、補助熱源機18の最小加熱量は、ゼロよりもかなり大きな値である。
そのため、貯湯温度(貯湯タンクTに貯留される湯水の温度)が、設定目標温度よりも低いものの、設定目標温度との差が少ない場合には、そのような湯水を最小加熱量の補助熱源機18にて加熱しても、湯水の温度は設定目標温度よりも高くなる。換言すれば、補助熱源機18が、貯湯温度の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱するのに必要な熱量よりも多量の熱量を出力することになる。
Further, the set allowable amount is determined in consideration of the minimum heating amount (minimum input) of the auxiliary heat source machine 18 as the hot water heating means.
That is, in the case of the present embodiment, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 as the hot water filling heating unit is operated in a state in which hot water (heat medium) flows through the heating circulation path 17. The minimum heating amount of 18 is considerably larger than zero.
Therefore, when the hot water storage temperature (the temperature of the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T) is lower than the set target temperature but the difference from the set target temperature is small, such hot water is used as an auxiliary heat source device with the minimum heating amount. Even when heated at 18, the temperature of the hot water is higher than the set target temperature. In other words, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 outputs a larger amount of heat than the amount of heat necessary to heat the hot water at the hot water storage temperature to the set target temperature.

したがって、貯湯温度が、設定目標温度よりも低いものの、設定目標温度との差が少ない場合には、補助熱源機18にて加熱された湯水の温度と貯湯温度との差に対して、設定目標湯張り量を乗算することにより、消費熱量を求めることができ、その消費熱量を補助熱源機18の加熱効率にて除算することにより、補助熱源機18が出力する熱量を求めることができ、この熱量を設定許容量に定めることができる。   Therefore, when the hot water storage temperature is lower than the set target temperature, but the difference from the set target temperature is small, the set target is set against the difference between the temperature of the hot water heated by the auxiliary heat source unit 18 and the hot water storage temperature. By multiplying the amount of hot water filling, the amount of heat consumed can be obtained, and by dividing the amount of heat consumed by the heating efficiency of the auxiliary heat source unit 18, the amount of heat output by the auxiliary heat source unit 18 can be obtained. The amount of heat can be set to a set allowable amount.

尚、上述の説明から明らかな如く、設定許容量は、湯張り用加熱手段としての補助熱源機18の最小加熱量に関係するものであり、設定許容量は、貯湯タンクTに貯留される湯水の温度(貯湯温度)が設定目標温度に限りなく近くほど大きくなり、且つ、設定目標湯張り量が多くなるほど大きくなる。つまり、設定許容量は、貯湯温度の変化によって補助熱源機18の加熱効率が変化しないとすれば、貯湯温度や設定目標温度によっては変化することはなく、設定目標湯張り量によって変化するものであるが、湯張りのための設定目標湯張り量は、大きく変動しないものであるから、標準的な設定目標湯張り量に基づいて、一定値を設定許容量として定めることも可能である。   As is apparent from the above description, the set allowable amount is related to the minimum heating amount of the auxiliary heat source unit 18 as the hot water heating means, and the set allowable amount is the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T. The temperature (hot water storage temperature) increases as close as possible to the set target temperature, and increases as the set target hot water amount increases. That is, if the heating efficiency of the auxiliary heat source unit 18 does not change due to a change in the hot water storage temperature, the set allowable amount does not change depending on the hot water storage temperature or the set target temperature, but changes depending on the set target hot water filling amount. However, since the set target hot water amount for hot water filling does not vary greatly, it is possible to set a constant value as the set allowable amount based on the standard set target hot water amount.

そして、運転制御部Hは、判別処理の結果に基づいて、追焚き量が設定許容量以内である場合には、貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水を浴槽3に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱する加熱停止湯張り処理を実行することになり、また、追焚き量が設定許容量以内でない場合には、湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。   Then, based on the result of the discrimination process, the operation control unit H, when the replenishment amount is within the set allowable amount, the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T is heated to the bathtub 3 at the set target hot water amount. After that, a heating stop hot water filling process for heating the hot water in the bathtub 3 to the set target temperature is performed by the heating means F for reheating, and when the reheating amount is not within the set allowable amount. Then, the hot water filling process for performing the hot water filling in the operating state of the hot water filling heating means is executed.

加熱湯張り処理は、貯湯温度と設定目標温度との差、及び、湯張り量センサ34にて検出される湯張り量に基づいて、補助熱源機18の加熱量を求めて、その加熱量を出力するように補助熱源機18を作動させることになり、また、給湯サーミスタ30の検出温度に基づいて、補助熱源機18の加熱量を補正することになる。
ちなみに、加熱湯張り処理においても、必要に応じて混合処理が実行される。
In the hot water filling process, the heating amount of the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is obtained based on the difference between the hot water storage temperature and the set target temperature and the hot water filling amount detected by the hot water filling amount sensor 34, and the heating amount is calculated. The auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated so as to output, and the heating amount of the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is corrected based on the temperature detected by the hot water supply thermistor 30.
Incidentally, also in the hot water filling process, a mixing process is performed as necessary.

また、運転制御部Hは、湯張り指令が指令されたときに、暖房運転処理のために補助熱源機18が作動されている場合、及び、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行しているときに、暖房運転処理のために補助熱源機18が作動されたときには、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行せずに、加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
ちなみに、暖房運転処理にて補助熱源機18が作動されるときには、本実施形態の場合には、補助熱源機18が設定温度(例えば、60℃)の湯水(熱媒)を出湯することになり、このように補助熱源機18が作動された状態における加熱湯張り処理は、混合処理にて設定目標温度になるように湯水の温度を調整して湯張りすることになる。
In addition, the operation control unit H, when the hot water filling command is commanded, when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated for the heating operation process, and when performing the heating stop hot water filling process, When the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is activated for the heating operation process, the heating hot water filling process is executed without executing the heating stop hot water filling process.
Incidentally, when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated in the heating operation process, in the case of this embodiment, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 discharges hot water (heat medium) having a set temperature (for example, 60 ° C.). Thus, the hot water filling process in the state where the auxiliary heat source device 18 is operated is performed by adjusting the temperature of the hot water so that the set target temperature is reached in the mixing process.

以下、運転制御部Hが実行する湯張り処理について、図4に示すフローチャートに基づいて説明する。
ちなみに、運転制御部Hは、上述の如く、一般給湯処理、湯張り処理、追焚き処理、及び、暖房運転処理を順次実行することになるが、以下の説明では湯張り処理についてのみ説明し、また、運転制御部Hは、湯張り処理の実行中においても一般給湯処理の要求があると、湯張り処理を中断して一般給湯処理を実行することになるが、以下の説明では、一般給湯処理に関係する説明は省略する。
Hereinafter, the hot water filling process executed by the operation control unit H will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG.
Incidentally, as described above, the operation control unit H sequentially performs the general hot water supply process, the hot water filling process, the reheating process, and the heating operation process, but in the following description, only the hot water filling process will be described. Further, if there is a request for the general hot water supply processing even during the hot water filling process, the operation control unit H interrupts the hot water filling process and executes the general hot water supply process. Description related to the processing is omitted.

先ず、湯張り中であるか否かを判断し(#21)、湯張り中でないときには、湯張り指令があるか否かを判断する(#22)。
湯張り指令が指令されていないときには、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
First, it is determined whether or not the hot water is being filled (# 21). If not, it is determined whether or not there is a hot water command (# 22).
When the hot water filling instruction is not instructed, the process shifts to another process such as a heating operation process.

#22にて、湯張り指令が指令されたと判別したときは、湯張り電磁弁35を開き、給水路25から給湯用熱交換器19に供給する湯水の通流量を調整する流量制御弁32を、通流量が最大量になる最大開度に調整する、湯張り開始の処理を実行する(#23)。
その後、貯湯温度(貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水の温度)が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標温度よりも低いか否かを判定する(#24)。
When it is determined at # 22 that a hot water filling command has been issued, the hot water solenoid valve 35 is opened, and the flow rate control valve 32 for adjusting the flow rate of hot water supplied from the water supply passage 25 to the hot water supply heat exchanger 19 is set. Then, a hot water filling start process is performed to adjust the maximum opening so that the flow rate becomes the maximum amount (# 23).
Thereafter, it is determined whether the hot water storage temperature (the temperature of the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T) is lower than the set target temperature set by the operation remote controller R (# 24).

#24にて、貯湯温度が設定目標温度より低くないと判定したとき、つまり、貯湯温度が設定目標温度と同じ、又は、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも高いと判定したときには、ミキシングバルブ28を作動させる混合処理を実行し(#25)、その後、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行する。   When it is determined at # 24 that the hot water storage temperature is not lower than the set target temperature, that is, when it is determined that the hot water storage temperature is the same as the set target temperature or the hot water storage temperature is higher than the set target temperature, the mixing valve 28 is turned on. The mixing process to be operated is executed (# 25), and then the process proceeds to another process such as a heating operation process.

#24にて、貯湯温度が設定目標温度より低いと判定したときには、判別処理を実行する。
この判別処理は、上述の通り、貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水を浴槽3に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱することを仮定したときの追焚き量が設定許容量以内であるか否かを判別することを行う。
When it is determined at # 24 that the hot water storage temperature is lower than the set target temperature, a determination process is executed.
As described above, this discrimination processing is performed by filling the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T into the bathtub 3 with the set target hot water amount, and then setting the hot water in the bathtub 3 with the additional heating means F to the set target temperature. It is determined whether or not the amount of tracking when it is assumed to be heated is within a set allowable amount.

次に、判別処理(#26)の判別結果に基づいて、貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水を浴槽3に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱することを仮定したときの追焚き量が設定許容量以内であるか否か、つまり、加熱停止可であるか否かを判断する(#27)。   Next, based on the determination result of the determination process (# 26), the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T is filled in the bathtub 3 with the set target amount of hot water, and then the reheating heating means F uses the bathtub. It is determined whether or not the reheating amount when it is assumed that the hot water of No. 3 is heated to the set target temperature is within the set allowable amount, that is, whether or not the heating can be stopped (# 27).

#27にて、加熱停止可でないと判断した場合には、加熱湯張り処理を実行し(#28)、その後、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
加熱湯張り処理は、上述の如く、加熱量を調整しながら補助熱源機18を作動させ、また、必要に応じてミキシングバルブ28を作動させることになる。
If it is determined in # 27 that heating cannot be stopped, the hot water filling process is executed (# 28), and then the process proceeds to another process such as a heating operation process.
In the hot water filling process, as described above, the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated while adjusting the heating amount, and the mixing valve 28 is operated as necessary.

#27にて、加熱停止可であると判断した場合には、後述の如く湯張り中における判断にて使用する加熱停止フラグをONにし(#29)、次に、補助熱源機18の作動中であるか否かを判断する(#30)。   If it is determined in # 27 that the heating can be stopped, the heating stop flag used in the determination during filling is turned on as described later (# 29), and then the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in operation. Is determined (# 30).

#30にて、補助熱源機18が暖房運転処理等のために作動されていると判断したときには、上述した、#28の加熱湯張り処理を実行し、また、補助熱源機18が暖房運転等のために作動されていないと判断したときには、加熱停止湯張り処理を実行する(#31)。
そして、加熱湯張り処理や加熱停止湯張り処理を実行したのちは、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行することになる。
When it is determined at # 30 that the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated for the heating operation process or the like, the above-described heating hot water filling process of # 28 is executed, and the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is operated for the heating operation or the like. When it is determined that the operation is not performed for the reason, the heating stop hot water filling process is executed (# 31).
And after performing a hot water filling process and a heating stop hot water filling process, it will transfer to another processes, such as a heating operation process.

加熱停止湯張り処理は、上述の如く、補助熱源機18の停止状態で、貯湯タンクTに貯留された湯水を浴槽3に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱する処理であるが、本実施形態においては、追焚き用加熱手段Fにて浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱する追焚きは、本湯張り処理とは異なる追焚き処理にて行う構成であり、このため、本湯張り処理においては、追い焚き設定(#38参照)を行う。   In the heating stop hot water filling process, as described above, hot water stored in the hot water storage tank T is filled in the bathtub 3 with a set target hot water amount with the auxiliary heat source unit 18 stopped, and then the heating means for reheating In this embodiment, the hot water in the bathtub 3 is heated to the set target temperature by the heating means F for reheating. This is a configuration that is performed by a chasing process different from the tensioning process. For this reason, chasing setting (see # 38) is performed in the hot water tensioning process.

#21にて、湯張り中であると判別したときには、湯張り流量センサ34にて検出される通流量の積算値、つまり、湯張り量が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標湯張り量になったか否かを判別する(#32)。   When it is determined at # 21 that the hot water filling is being performed, the integrated value of the flow rate detected by the hot water flow rate sensor 34, that is, the hot water filling amount is set to the set target hot water filling set by the operation remote controller R. It is determined whether or not the amount is reached (# 32).

#32にて、湯張り量が設定目標湯張り量に達していないと判別したときには、加熱停止フラグが「ON」であるか否かを判別し(#33)、「ON」であると判別したときには、暖房運転処理等により補助熱源機18の作動中であるか否かを判別する(#34)。
そして、補助熱源機18が作動中でないときには、#31の加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、また、補助熱源機18が作動中であるときには、#28の加熱湯張り処理を実行することになる。
When it is determined at # 32 that the hot water filling amount has not reached the set target hot water filling amount, it is determined whether or not the heating stop flag is “ON” (# 33), and is determined to be “ON”. When it is determined, it is determined whether or not the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in operation by a heating operation process or the like (# 34).
When the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is not in operation, the # 31 heating stop hot water filling process is executed, and when the auxiliary heat source unit 18 is in operation, the hot hot water filling process # 28 is executed. .

#33にて、加熱停止フラグが「ON」でないと判別したときには、貯湯温度が、運転リモコンRにて設定された設定目標温度よりも低いか否かを判定する(#35)。
そして、貯湯温度が設定目標温度以上のときには、#25の混合処理を実行し、貯湯温度が設定目標温度よりも低いときには、#28の加熱湯張り処理を実行する。
When it is determined at # 33 that the heating stop flag is not “ON”, it is determined whether or not the hot water storage temperature is lower than the set target temperature set by the operation remote controller R (# 35).
When the hot water storage temperature is equal to or higher than the set target temperature, the mixing process of # 25 is executed, and when the hot water storage temperature is lower than the set target temperature, the hot water filling process of # 28 is executed.

#32にて、湯張り量が設定目標湯張り量であると判別した場合には、湯張り電磁弁35を閉じる停止処理を実行し(#36)、次に、加熱停止フラグが「ON」であるか否かを判別する(#37)。
加熱停止フラグが「ON」である場合には、本湯張り処理とは別の処理である追焚き処理にて、浴槽3の湯水を設定目標温度に加熱するための追い焚き設定を行うことになる(#38)。
If it is determined at # 32 that the hot water filling amount is the set target hot water filling amount, a stop process for closing the hot water solenoid valve 35 is executed (# 36), and then the heating stop flag is “ON”. Is determined (# 37).
When the heating stop flag is “ON”, a reheating setting for heating the hot water in the bathtub 3 to the set target temperature is performed in a reheating process which is a process different from the main hot water filling process. (# 38).

#37にて、加熱停止フラグが「ON」でないと判別した場合、及び、#38にて、追焚き設定を行った場合には、その後、暖房運転処理等の別の処理に移行する。   If it is determined in # 37 that the heating stop flag is not “ON”, or if a reheating setting is performed in # 38, the process proceeds to another process such as a heating operation process.

上述の追焚き処理は、例えば、加熱用循環路17を通流する湯水を設定温度(例えば、60℃)に加熱するように補助加熱機18を作動させ、且つ、風呂ポンプ40を作動させることになり、そして、風呂戻りサーミスタ42の検出温度が目標設定温度になると、追焚きを終了する処理である。   In the reheating process described above, for example, the auxiliary heater 18 is operated so as to heat the hot water flowing through the heating circuit 17 to a set temperature (for example, 60 ° C.), and the bath pump 40 is operated. Then, when the temperature detected by the bath return thermistor 42 reaches the target set temperature, the chasing is terminated.

〔別実施形態〕
次に別実施形態を説明する。
(イ) 上記実施形態では、蓄熱槽に蓄熱する熱源手段として、太陽熱加熱器を用いる場合を例示したが、蓄熱槽に蓄熱する熱源手段としては、発電機を駆動するエンジンの排熱を回収する排熱回収手段、燃料電池の排熱を回収する排熱回収手段、及び、商用電源の深夜電力にて駆動されるヒータ等、種々のものを用いることができる。
[Another embodiment]
Next, another embodiment will be described.
(B) In the above embodiment, the case where a solar heater is used as the heat source means for storing heat in the heat storage tank is illustrated, but the heat source means for storing heat in the heat storage tank collects exhaust heat of the engine that drives the generator. Various devices such as an exhaust heat recovery means, an exhaust heat recovery means for recovering exhaust heat of the fuel cell, and a heater driven by midnight power of a commercial power source can be used.

(ロ) 上記実施形態では、湯張り処理に加えて、一般給湯処理や暖房運転処理を実行する場合を例示したが、一般給湯処理や暖房運転処理を実行しない形態で実施してもよい。 (B) In the above embodiment, the case where the general hot water supply process and the heating operation process are executed in addition to the hot water filling process is illustrated, but the general hot water supply process and the heating operation process may not be performed.

(ハ) 加熱湯張り処理の形態は、種々の形態が適用できるものであって、上記実施形態に述べた形態以外の形態で、本発明を実施してもよい。 (C) Various forms of the hot water filling treatment can be applied, and the present invention may be implemented in forms other than those described in the above embodiment.

(ニ) 上記実施形態では、湯張り用加熱手段を構成する補助熱源機を、追焚き用加熱手段の熱源として利用する場合を例示したが、追焚き用加熱手段の熱源を、補助熱源機とは別に設ける形態で実施してもよい。 (D) In the above embodiment, the case where the auxiliary heat source machine constituting the heating means for hot water filling is used as the heat source of the heating means for heating, but the heat source of the heating means for heating is used as the auxiliary heat source machine. May be implemented separately.

(ホ) 上記第1実施形態においては、制御手段が、判別処理において、湯張り用加熱手段の停止状態で、給水路から熱交換部に供給する湯水の通流量を通流量調整手段にて最大量よりも減少側に調整することにより、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であるか否かを判別し、その判別により出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であるときには、そのときの単位時間当たりの湯張り量にて設定目標湯張り量を湯張りするのに要する時間が設定許容時間以内であるか否かを判別するようにし、そして、その判別処理の結果に基づいて、設定許容時間内に設定目標温度で湯張りを行える場合には、湯張り用加熱手段の停止状態で通流量調整手段の調整により設定目標温度の湯水を湯張りする加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、また、設定許容時間内に設定目標温度で湯張りを行えない場合には、湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成する場合を例示したが、湯張り開始しから終了するまでの時間にこだわりがない場合には、次に述べる形態で実施できる。 (E) In the first embodiment, in the discrimination process, the control means uses the flow rate adjusting means to pass the flow rate of hot water supplied from the water supply path to the heat exchange section while the hot water heating means is stopped. By adjusting to a decreasing side rather than a large amount, it is determined whether or not the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged at the heat exchanging section can be adjusted to the set target temperature, and the temperature of the hot water discharged by the determination is determined. Can be adjusted to the set target temperature, it is determined whether the time required for filling the set target hot water amount is within the set allowable time based on the hot water amount per unit time at that time. If the hot water filling can be performed at the set target temperature within the set allowable time based on the result of the determination process, the set target temperature is adjusted by adjusting the flow rate adjusting means while the hot water heating means is stopped. Ka to fill the hot water If the hot water filling process is executed, and if the hot water filling cannot be performed at the set target temperature within the set allowable time, the hot water filling process is performed in which the hot water filling means is filled in the operating state of the hot water filling means. Although the case where it comprises is illustrated, when there is no particular attention to the time from the start to the end of hot water filling, it can be implemented in the form described below.

すわなち、判別処理において、湯張り用加熱手段の停止状態で、給水路から熱交換部に供給する湯水の通流量を通流量調整手段にて最大量よりも減少側に調整することにより、熱交換部にて加熱されて出湯される湯水の温度を設定目標温度に調整可能であるか否かを判別して、設定目標温度で湯張りを行える場合には、湯張り用加熱手段の停止状態で、通流量調整手段の調整により設定目標温度の湯水を湯張りする加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、かつ、設定許容時間内に設定目標温度で湯張りを行えない場合には、湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成してもよい。   That is, in the discrimination process, by adjusting the flow rate of the hot water supplied from the water supply path to the heat exchange part to the decreasing side from the maximum amount by the flow rate adjusting means in the stopped state of the hot water heating means, When it is possible to adjust the temperature of the hot water heated and discharged from the heat exchanger to the set target temperature, and when filling can be performed at the set target temperature, the heating means for filling is stopped. In the state, when the hot water filling process for filling the hot water at the set target temperature is performed by adjusting the flow rate adjusting means, and the hot water cannot be filled at the set target temperature within the set allowable time, You may comprise so that the hot water filling process which performs hot water filling in the operating state of the heating means may be performed.

3 浴槽
4 熱源手段
18 湯張り用加熱手段
19 湯水加熱用の熱交換部
25 給水路
28 湯水混合手段
32 通流量調整手段
F 追い焚き用加熱手段
H 制御手段
T 蓄熱槽
3 Bath 4 Heat source means 18 Hot water heating means 19 Heat exchange section 25 for hot water heating Water supply path 28 Hot water mixing means 32 Flow rate adjustment means F Reheating heating means H Control means T Thermal storage tank

Claims (3)

熱源手段が発生する熱を蓄熱する蓄熱槽に蓄熱された熱を用いて浴槽の湯張りを行う湯張り手段と、その湯張り手段の作動を制御する制御手段とが設けられた風呂湯張り装置であって、
前記蓄熱槽が、前記浴槽に供給する湯水を貯留するように構成され、
前記湯張り手段に、前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が設定目標温度よりも高いときにはその湯水の温度を前記設定目標温度にすべく、給水路からの湯水を混合する湯水混合手段と、前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水の温度が前記設定目標温度よりも低いときにその湯水の温度を前記設定目標温度にするために加熱作動する湯張り用加熱手段と、前記浴槽の湯水を追焚きする追焚き用加熱手段とが備えられ、
前記制御手段が、湯張り指令が指令されたときに、
前記蓄熱槽に貯留される湯水の温度が前記設定目標温度よりも低い場合においては、
前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水を前記浴槽に設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、前記追焚き用加熱手段にて前記浴槽の湯水を前記設定目標温度に加熱することを仮定したときの追焚き量が設定許容量以内であるか否かを判別する判別処理を実行して、前記追焚き量が前記設定許容量以内である場合には、前記湯張り用加熱手段の停止状態で、前記蓄熱槽に貯留された湯水を前記浴槽に前記設定目標湯張り量にて湯張りし、その後、前記追焚き用加熱手段にて前記浴槽の湯水を前記設定目標温度に加熱する加熱停止湯張り処理を実行し、かつ、前記追焚き量が前記設定許容量以内でない場合には、前記湯張り用加熱手段の作動状態で湯張りを行う加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成されている風呂湯張り装置。
Bath bathing apparatus provided with hot water filling means for hot water filling a bathtub using heat stored in a heat storage tank for storing heat generated by the heat source means, and control means for controlling the operation of the hot water filling means. Because
The heat storage tank is configured to store hot water supplied to the bathtub,
When the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is higher than the set target temperature, the hot water mixing means for mixing the hot water from the water supply channel with the hot water filling means so that the temperature of the hot water becomes the set target temperature, When the temperature of the hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature, the hot water filling heating means that operates to bring the temperature of the hot water to the set target temperature, and the hot water in the bathtub is tracked. And a heating means for reheating,
When the control means is instructed to fill water,
In the case where the temperature of hot water stored in the heat storage tank is lower than the set target temperature,
When it is assumed that hot water stored in the heat storage tank is filled in the bathtub at a set target hot water amount, and then the hot water in the bathtub is heated to the set target temperature by the heating means for reheating. When the reheating amount is within the set permissible amount, a determination process is performed to determine whether or not the reheating amount is within the set permissible amount. Then, hot water stored in the heat storage tank is filled in the bathtub with the set target hot water amount, and then the hot water in the bathtub is heated to the set target temperature by the heating means for reheating. When the tensioning process is executed and the replenishment amount is not within the set allowable amount, the heating and hot water filling process is performed to perform the hot water filling in the operating state of the hot water filling heating means. Bath bathing equipment.
前記湯張り用加熱手段が、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱を行うように構成され、
前記制御手段が、湯張り用湯水以外の熱媒の加熱のために前記湯張り用加熱手段を作動させているときに前記湯張り指令が指令された場合には、前記加熱湯張り処理を実行するように構成されている請求項1に記載の風呂湯張り装置。
The hot water heating means is configured to heat a heating medium other than hot water for hot water filling,
If the hot water filling command is issued when the control means is operating the hot water heating means for heating a heating medium other than hot water for hot water filling, the hot water filling process is executed. The bath hot-water filling device according to claim 1, which is configured to do so.
前記熱源手段が、太陽熱集熱器である請求項1又は2に記載の風呂湯張り装置。   The bath hot-water device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat source means is a solar heat collector.
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