JP2014051792A - Roof structure - Google Patents

Roof structure Download PDF

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JP2014051792A
JP2014051792A JP2012195444A JP2012195444A JP2014051792A JP 2014051792 A JP2014051792 A JP 2014051792A JP 2012195444 A JP2012195444 A JP 2012195444A JP 2012195444 A JP2012195444 A JP 2012195444A JP 2014051792 A JP2014051792 A JP 2014051792A
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roof
roof structure
roof material
structure according
mountain
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JP2014051792A5 (en
JP5828200B2 (en
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Tokio Ono
登喜夫 大野
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ONO BANKIN CO Ltd
OONO BANKIN CO Ltd
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ONO BANKIN CO Ltd
OONO BANKIN CO Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roof structure which can be easily constructed under an elevated railroad or an elevated road and has fire-resistant performance.SOLUTION: An elevated structure 200 mainly comprises a plurality of bridge girders 201, beams 211 and piers 212. A roof material 140 is suspended from bottom faces 202 of either the bridge girders 201 or the beams 211 through hanging bolts 110. External walls 223 are installed from the bottom faces 202 of the bridge girders 201 to a floor slab 225. Fire-resistant walls 224 are installed from the roof material 140 to the floor slab 225. The external walls 223 and the fire-resistant walls 224 have waterproof and fire-resistant performance. A habitable room 230 is configured by the roof material 140, the external wall 223, fire-resistant walls 224 and the floor slab 225. A facility for business operation is installed inside the habitable room 230.

Description

本発明は、躯体から吊り下げられ、かつ耐火性を有する屋根構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a roof structure that is suspended from a housing and has fire resistance.

特許文献1は、耐火構造を有する屋根を開示する。このような屋根は、複数の縦材と、縦材間を上方から塞ぐ防火板と、縦材間を下方から塞ぐデッキプレートとを主に備える。防火板とデッキプレートとの間には断熱材が充填される。この屋根を梁上に置くことにより耐火構造が形成される。
特許文献2は、防火性を有する吊り下げ天井パネルを開示する。吊り下げ天井パネルは、建造物からワイヤハンガを介して吊り下げられるグリッド部材と、グリッド部材に取り付けられる化粧天井パネルとを主に備える。
Patent document 1 discloses the roof which has a fireproof structure. Such a roof mainly includes a plurality of vertical members, a fire prevention plate that closes the vertical members from above, and a deck plate that closes the vertical members from below. A heat insulating material is filled between the fire prevention plate and the deck plate. A fireproof structure is formed by placing this roof on a beam.
Patent Document 2 discloses a suspended ceiling panel having fire resistance. The suspended ceiling panel mainly includes a grid member that is suspended from a building via a wire hanger, and a decorative ceiling panel that is attached to the grid member.

特開2001−55800号公報JP 2001-55800 A 特表2007−530831号公報Special Table 2007-530831

鉄道や道路などの高架下に店舗や宿泊施設などの事業施設を建築することがある。このような事業施設は、建築基準法及びその他の法令が定める耐火構造を有さねばならず、高架下に耐火性の天井や壁を設けて耐火構造を有する事業施設を形成する。   Business facilities such as stores and lodging facilities may be built under the elevated railways and roads. Such a business facility must have a fire-resistant structure defined by the Building Standards Act and other laws and regulations, and a fire-resistant structure is formed by providing a fire-resistant ceiling and wall under an elevated structure.

例えば特許文献1を用いて事業施設を建設することを考えた場合、高架下にラーメン構造等によるフレームを鉄骨などで形成し、このフレームの上に屋根を載せる手法が考えられる。しかしながら鉛直上方に開けている通常の建築現場と異なり、高架下では鉛直上方に橋桁が存在し、かつ水平方向に柱が存在するため、作業空間が狭隘である。そのため使用できる重機も制限されて、フレームを建築する手間が増えて建築期間が長期化するとともに、建築コストが増大する。   For example, when considering the construction of a business facility using Patent Document 1, a method of forming a frame made of a ramen structure or the like under an overpass with a steel frame and placing a roof on the frame is conceivable. However, unlike a normal construction site that is opened vertically upward, the bridge has a bridge girder vertically above and a pillar in the horizontal direction under the elevated, so the work space is narrow. For this reason, the heavy machinery that can be used is also limited, and the time for building the frame increases, the construction period becomes longer, and the construction cost increases.

他方、特許文献2を用いて事業施設を建設することを考える。高架橋はコンクリートや鉄骨等から形成されるため、多くの隙間を有する。そのため、高架下の空間には、水や塵芥が進入する。しかし、化粧天井パネルは室内に設けられることを想定して作成されているため、水や塵芥に耐えうるように作られておらず、早期に劣化して交換が必要となる。また、建築基準法は化粧天井パネルに耐火性能を要求していないため、建築基準法が屋根材に要求するような耐火性能を備える化粧天井パネルは存在しない。   On the other hand, consider constructing a business facility using Patent Document 2. Since the viaduct is made of concrete, steel frame, etc., it has many gaps. For this reason, water and garbage enter the space under the overpass. However, since the decorative ceiling panel is created assuming that it is provided indoors, it is not made to withstand water and dust, and needs to be replaced because it deteriorates early. In addition, since the Building Standard Law does not require fireproof performance for the decorative ceiling panel, there is no decorative ceiling panel having the fireproof performance required by the Building Standard Law for roof materials.

本発明はこれらの問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、鉄道や道路などの高架下に容易に形成可能であって、かつ耐火性能を有する屋根構造を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a roof structure that can be easily formed under an overpass such as a railway or a road and has fire resistance.

本願発明による屋根構造は、鉛直上方に位置する躯体から屋根材を吊り下げて成る屋根構造であって、躯体に固定される躯体側部材を有する吊り下げ部材と、躯体側部材の反対側の部材である屋根材側部材に取り付けられる屋根材とを備え、屋根材は、鉛直下方からの火災に対して耐火性を有する耐火部材を備えることを特徴とする。   The roof structure according to the present invention is a roof structure in which a roof material is suspended from a casing located vertically above, a suspension member having a casing side member fixed to the casing, and a member opposite to the casing side member The roof material is provided with a roof material attached to the roof material-side member, and the roof material includes a fire-resistant member having fire resistance against a fire from vertically below.

屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る折板と、折板の鉛直下方に向く面に設けられる耐火部材とを備えることが好ましい。   The roof material preferably includes a folded plate formed by bending a metal plate-like member and a fireproof member provided on a surface of the folded plate that faces vertically downward.

屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部と、山部どうしを繋ぐ谷部とを備えることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the roofing material includes a mountain portion that protrudes vertically upward and a valley portion that connects the mountain portions.

屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る複数の折板を備え、折板どうしの接続部では山部が鉛直方向に重ねられることが好ましい。これにより屋根材の耐火性能及び防水性能を確保する。   It is preferable that the roof material includes a plurality of folded plates formed by bending a metal plate-like member, and a mountain portion is overlapped in a vertical direction at a connection portion between the folded plates. This ensures the fire resistance and waterproof performance of the roofing material.

屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る複数の折板と、折板どうしの接続部に用いられるキャップとを備え、接続部では山部が鉛直方向に重ねられ、鉛直方向に重ねられた山部に鉛直上方からキャップが被せられても良い。これにより、折板どうしの接続部が熱膨張して開いてしまうことを防止して耐火性能を確保すると共に、屋根材の防水性能を向上させる。   The roofing material includes a plurality of folded plates formed by bending a metal plate-like member and a cap used for a connecting portion between the folded plates, and the mountain portions are overlapped in the vertical direction at the connecting portion, and are stacked in the vertical direction. A cap may be put on the formed mountain portion from vertically above. This prevents the connection between the folded plates from expanding due to thermal expansion, ensuring fire resistance and improving the waterproof performance of the roofing material.

屋根構造は複数の躯体に跨がって設けられ、屋根材は、折板どうしを繋ぐエキスパンションを備えてもよい。複数の躯体が異なる方向に変位する場合であっても、エキスパンションが躯体の変位を吸収して、折板が破損することを防止する。   The roof structure may be provided across a plurality of housings, and the roof material may include an expansion that connects the folded plates. Even when a plurality of casings are displaced in different directions, the expansion absorbs the displacement of the casing and prevents the folded plate from being damaged.

屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部を備え、山部の高さは66mm以上であることが好ましい。これにより、建築基準法及びその他の法令が要求する耐火性能を屋根構造が満たすことができる。   It is preferable that the roof material includes a mountain portion that protrudes vertically upward, and the height of the mountain portion is 66 mm or more. Thereby, the roof structure can satisfy the fire resistance required by the Building Standard Law and other laws and regulations.

屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る複数の折板を備え、折板の厚さは0.6mm以上であることが好ましい。これにより、建築基準法及びその他の法令が要求する耐火性能を屋根構造が満たすことができる。   The roofing material includes a plurality of folded plates formed by bending a metal plate-like member, and the thickness of the folded plates is preferably 0.6 mm or more. Thereby, the roof structure can satisfy the fire resistance required by the Building Standard Law and other laws and regulations.

屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部を備え、山部と山部との間隔が200mm以上250mm以下であることが好ましい。これにより、建築基準法及びその他の法令が要求する耐火性能を屋根構造が満たすことができる。   It is preferable that the roof material includes a mountain portion protruding vertically upward, and a distance between the mountain portion and the mountain portion is 200 mm or more and 250 mm or less. Thereby, the roof structure can satisfy the fire resistance required by the Building Standard Law and other laws and regulations.

屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部と、山部どうしを繋ぐ谷部とを備え、谷部はリブを備えることが好ましい。火災の熱により折板が熱膨張したときであっても、リブ付近の鉄板が変形することにより、折板どうしの接続部に応力が集中して折板が破損することを防止できる。   It is preferable that a roofing material is provided with the peak part which protrudes toward perpendicular | vertical upper direction, and the trough part which connects peak parts, and a trough part is provided with a rib. Even when the folded plate is thermally expanded due to the heat of the fire, it is possible to prevent the folded plate from being damaged due to the stress concentrated on the connecting portion between the folded plates due to the deformation of the iron plate near the rib.

躯体側部材は棒形状を有し、屋根材側部材は、屋根材を支持する支持部材と、躯体側部材及び支持部材に接続される接続部材とを備えることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the frame-side member has a bar shape, and the roof material-side member includes a support member that supports the roof material, and a connection member that is connected to the frame-side member and the support member.

屋根材側部材は、屋根材を支持する支持部材と、躯体側部材及び支持部材に接続される接続部材とを有し、支持部材は、屋根材を貫通する棒ねじを有し、棒ねじは化粧天井を吊り下げ可能であるように構成されても良い。特殊な工法を用いることなく化粧天井を容易に吊ることができる。   The roof material side member has a support member that supports the roof material, and a connecting member connected to the housing side member and the support member, the support member has a bar screw that penetrates the roof material, You may be comprised so that a decorative ceiling can be suspended. The decorative ceiling can be easily suspended without using a special method.

本発明によれば、鉄道や道路などの高架下に容易に形成可能であって、かつ耐火性能を有する屋根構造を得る。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the roof structure which can be easily formed under an overpass, such as a railway and a road, and has fire resistance performance is obtained.

第1の実施形態による屋根構造を高架下に設けた概略図である。It is the schematic which provided the roof structure by 1st Embodiment under the overpass. 屋根構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a roof structure. 図2のIII−III断面における屋根構造の端面図である。It is an end view of the roof structure in the III-III cross section of FIG. 折板どうしの接続部の一部端面図である。It is a partial end view of the connection part of folded plates. 折板どうしの接続部を山形鋼の長手方向から見た一部端面図である。It is the partial end view which looked at the connection part of folded plates from the longitudinal direction of angle iron.

以下、本発明に係る屋根構造100について図を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the roof structure 100 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、屋根構造100を高架下に設けた図である。図1において屋根構造100の構成は説明のため簡略化されている。高架200は、複数の橋桁201と、梁211と、橋脚212とにより主に構成される。梁211が橋桁201を支持し、地面から延びる橋脚212が梁211を支持する。ジョイント203は、橋桁201どうしが自由に変位できるように橋桁201どうしを接合する。橋桁201、梁211、及び橋脚212はコンクリートから成る。コンクリートは水を透過し、ジョイント203は水及び塵芥を透過する。そのため、高架200の下には水及び塵芥が進入する。   FIG. 1 is a view in which a roof structure 100 is provided under an elevated structure. In FIG. 1, the structure of the roof structure 100 is simplified for explanation. The elevated 200 is mainly composed of a plurality of bridge girders 201, beams 211, and piers 212. The beam 211 supports the bridge girder 201 and the bridge pier 212 extending from the ground supports the beam 211. The joint 203 joins the bridge girders 201 so that the bridge girders 201 can be freely displaced. The bridge girder 201, the beam 211, and the pier 212 are made of concrete. Concrete is permeable to water and joint 203 is permeable to water and dust. Therefore, water and dust enter under the elevated 200.

橋桁201又は梁211の底面202から吊りボルト110を介して屋根材140が吊り下げられる。すなわち、鉛直上方(重力方向上方)に位置する橋桁201及び梁211(躯体)から屋根材140が吊り下げられる。屋根材140の詳細については後述される。屋根材140の底面から吊り金具221を介して化粧天井222が吊り下げられる。建築基準法は化粧天井222に耐火性能を要求しないため、建築基準法が規定する耐火性能を化粧天井222は有さない。   The roof material 140 is suspended from the bottom face 202 of the bridge girder 201 or the beam 211 via the suspension bolt 110. That is, the roof material 140 is suspended from the bridge girder 201 and the beam 211 (frame) positioned vertically upward (upward in the direction of gravity). Details of the roofing material 140 will be described later. The decorative ceiling 222 is suspended from the bottom surface of the roof material 140 via the hanging fitting 221. Since the Building Standard Act does not require the fireproof performance of the decorative ceiling 222, the decorative ceiling 222 does not have the fireproof performance specified by the Building Standard Act.

橋桁201の底面202から床スラブ225まで外壁223が設けられ、屋根材140から床スラブ225まで防火壁224が設けられる。外壁223及び防火壁224は防水性能及び耐火性能を有する。屋根材140、外壁223、防火壁224、及び床スラブ225が居室230を形成し、居室230の内部に事業施設が設けられる。   An outer wall 223 is provided from the bottom surface 202 of the bridge girder 201 to the floor slab 225, and a fire wall 224 is provided from the roof material 140 to the floor slab 225. The outer wall 223 and the fire wall 224 have waterproof performance and fire resistance performance. The roofing material 140, the outer wall 223, the fire wall 224, and the floor slab 225 form a living room 230, and a business facility is provided inside the living room 230.

次に、図2を用いて屋根構造100について説明する。図2において屋根材140の構成は説明のため簡略化されている。   Next, the roof structure 100 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, the structure of the roof material 140 is simplified for the sake of explanation.

屋根構造100は、吊りボルト110、山形鋼120、シートスタット130、及び屋根材140とから主に構成される。吊りボルト110、山形鋼120、及びシートスタット130が吊り下げ部材を成し、吊り下げ部材は躯体側部材及び屋根材側部材を有する。そして、吊りボルト110が躯体側部材を成し、山形鋼120及びシートスタット130が屋根材側部材を成す。また、屋根材側部材は支持部材と接続部材を有し、シートスタット130が支持部材を成し、山形鋼120が接続部材を成す。   The roof structure 100 is mainly composed of a suspension bolt 110, an angle steel 120, a sheet stat 130, and a roof material 140. The suspension bolt 110, the angle steel 120, and the seat stat 130 form a suspension member, and the suspension member has a housing side member and a roof material side member. And the suspension bolt 110 comprises a frame side member, and the angle iron 120 and the sheet | seat stat 130 comprise a roof material side member. Moreover, the roof material side member has a support member and a connection member, the sheet stat 130 forms the support member, and the angle iron 120 forms the connection member.

吊りボルト110の上端は橋桁201に取り付けられ、吊りボルト110の下端に山形鋼120がボルト、ナット、及び形鋼等の金物を介して固定される。山形鋼120はシートスタット130を介して屋根材140を支持する。吊りボルト110は、幅方向に隣り合う山形鋼120が反対を向くように山形鋼120を吊る。   The upper end of the suspension bolt 110 is attached to the bridge girder 201, and the angle steel 120 is fixed to the lower end of the suspension bolt 110 via hardware such as a bolt, a nut, and a shape steel. The angle steel 120 supports the roof material 140 via the sheet stat 130. The suspension bolt 110 suspends the angle steel 120 such that the angle steel 120 adjacent in the width direction faces the opposite direction.

吊りボルト110は、雄ねじが切られた端部を有し、橋桁201の底面202に打ち込まれた打ち込み式アンカーに端部をねじ込むことにより、橋桁201に固定される。橋桁201に固定された端部と反対側の端部には、山形鋼120が溶接される。   The suspension bolt 110 has an end portion in which a male screw is cut, and is fixed to the bridge girder 201 by screwing the end portion into a driving-type anchor that is driven into the bottom surface 202 of the bridge girder 201. An angle steel 120 is welded to the end opposite to the end fixed to the bridge girder 201.

山形鋼120は等辺山形鋼であって、幅50ミリの板状である2枚の鋼板(水平リブ121と鉛直リブ122)を互いの長辺で直角に接合した形状を有する。吊りボルト110は、鉛直リブ122にボルト及びナット等の金物を介して固定され、幅方向に隣り合う山形鋼120が反対を向くように山形鋼120を吊る。すなわち、吊りボルト110に取り付けられた山形鋼120を長手方向から見ると、水平方向に延びる水平リブ121が互いに反対方向に延びる。   The angle steel 120 is an equilateral angle steel, and has a shape in which two steel plates (horizontal ribs 121 and vertical ribs 122) having a plate shape of 50 mm in width are joined to each other at right angles on their long sides. The suspension bolt 110 is fixed to the vertical rib 122 via hardware such as bolts and nuts, and suspends the angle steel 120 such that the angle steel 120 adjacent in the width direction faces the opposite direction. That is, when the angle steel 120 attached to the suspension bolt 110 is viewed from the longitudinal direction, the horizontal ribs 121 extending in the horizontal direction extend in opposite directions.

シートスタット130は、嵌合部131とボルト132とを主に有する。嵌合部131は開口を有し、開口に水平リブ121を挟み込んで固定する。開口の高さは水平リブ121の厚さよりも低いため、所定の力以下ではシートスタット130が水平リブ121に対してずれることがない。ボルト132は屋根材140の第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151、及び中間山部166に取り付けられる。第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151、及び中間山部166については後述される。   The seat stat 130 mainly includes a fitting portion 131 and a bolt 132. The fitting portion 131 has an opening, and the horizontal rib 121 is sandwiched and fixed in the opening. Since the height of the opening is lower than the thickness of the horizontal rib 121, the seat stat 130 does not shift with respect to the horizontal rib 121 below a predetermined force. The bolt 132 is attached to the first end-side peak 161, the second end-side peak 151, and the intermediate peak 166 of the roof material 140. The first end-side peak 161, the second end-side peak 151, and the intermediate peak 166 will be described later.

幅方向に隣り合う山形鋼120が反対を向くため、隣り合う山形鋼120に取り付けられたシートスタット130の開口もまた反対を向く。そのため屋根材140が熱膨張したとき、隣り合う山形鋼120に取り付けられたシートスタット130は、水平方向に対して互いに反対方向に山形鋼120からずれる。このシートスタット130のずれにより熱膨張による屋根材140の伸びが吸収される。これにより屋根材140が破壊されることがない。   Since the adjacent angle irons 120 in the width direction face the opposite direction, the opening of the seat stat 130 attached to the adjacent angle steel 120 also faces the opposite direction. Therefore, when the roof material 140 is thermally expanded, the sheet stats 130 attached to the adjacent angle steels 120 are displaced from the angle steels 120 in directions opposite to each other with respect to the horizontal direction. Due to the displacement of the sheet stat 130, the elongation of the roof material 140 due to thermal expansion is absorbed. Thereby, the roofing material 140 is not destroyed.

次に、図3及び図4を用いて屋根材140について詳細に説明する。屋根材140は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る折板150と、折板150の鉛直下方に向く面に設けられる耐火部材170と、キャップ180と、エキスパンション190とを備える。   Next, the roof material 140 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. The roof material 140 includes a folded plate 150 formed by bending a metal plate-shaped member, a fire-resistant member 170 provided on a surface of the folded plate 150 that faces vertically downward, a cap 180, and an expansion 190.

折板150、キャップ180、及びエキスパンション190は、厚さ0.6mmのガルバリウム鋼板から成り、耐火部材170は、グラスファイバを含む厚さ5mmのマット状の不燃材料、例えばスーパーフェルトン、あるいは厚さ4mmのマット状の不燃材料、例えばフネンエースから成り、鉛直下方からの火災に対して耐火性を発揮する。   The folded plate 150, the cap 180, and the expansion 190 are made of a galbarium steel plate having a thickness of 0.6 mm, and the refractory member 170 is a non-combustible material having a thickness of 5 mm including glass fiber, for example, super felton, or a thickness of 4 mm. It is made of a non-combustible material such as a non-combustible material such as Funenace, and exhibits fire resistance against a fire from below.

折板150は、第1の端部側山部161と、複数の中間山部166と、第2の端部側山部151と、各山部を繋ぐ複数の谷部171とを有する。   The folded plate 150 includes a first end-side peak 161, a plurality of intermediate peaks 166, a second end-side peak 151, and a plurality of valleys 171 connecting the peaks.

第1の端部側山部161は、谷部171に対して第1の狭角を成す第1の背部152と、第1の背部152と第1の狭角を成す第1の水平部153と、第1の水平部153に対して第1の狭角を成す第1の接続部154とから主に構成される。第1の水平部153と谷部171とは平行であり、第1の水平部153と谷部171との距離h1(第1の端部側山部161の高さ)は66mmである。第1の接続部154の先端は、第1の端部側山部161の内側に向けて僅かに曲げられる。   The first end-side mountain portion 161 includes a first back portion 152 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the valley portion 171, and a first horizontal portion 153 that forms a first narrow angle with the first back portion 152. And a first connection portion 154 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the first horizontal portion 153. The first horizontal portion 153 and the valley portion 171 are parallel to each other, and the distance h1 (the height of the first end side mountain portion 161) between the first horizontal portion 153 and the valley portion 171 is 66 mm. The tip of the first connection portion 154 is slightly bent toward the inside of the first end portion side peak portion 161.

第2の端部側山部151は、谷部171に対して第1の狭角を成す第2の背部162と、第2の背部162と第1の狭角を成す第2の水平部163と、第2の水平部163に対して第1の狭角を成す第2の接続部164とから主に構成される。第2の水平部163と谷部171とは平行であり、第2の水平部163と谷部171との距離h1(第2の端部側山部151の高さ)は66mmである。第2の水平部163の幅方向における中央から第2の背部162と谷部171との接合部までの長さl2は56mmであり、第2の端部側山部151の幅の半分である。なお、第1の水平部153の幅方向における中央から第1の背部152と谷部171との接合部までの長さもまた56mmであり、第1の端部側山部161の幅の半分である。   The second end portion mountain portion 151 includes a second back portion 162 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the valley portion 171, and a second horizontal portion 163 that forms a first narrow angle with the second back portion 162. And a second connecting portion 164 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the second horizontal portion 163. The second horizontal portion 163 and the valley portion 171 are parallel, and the distance h1 (the height of the second end side peak portion 151) between the second horizontal portion 163 and the valley portion 171 is 66 mm. The length l2 from the center in the width direction of the second horizontal portion 163 to the junction between the second back portion 162 and the valley portion 171 is 56 mm, which is half the width of the second end side peak portion 151. . The length from the center in the width direction of the first horizontal portion 153 to the junction between the first back portion 152 and the valley portion 171 is also 56 mm, which is half the width of the first end side mountain portion 161. is there.

中間山部166は、谷部171に対して第1の狭角を成す第3の背部167と、第3の背部167と第1の狭角を成す第3の水平部168と、第3の水平部168に対して第1の狭角を成す第3の接続部169とから主に構成される。第3の水平部168と谷部171とは平行であり、第3の水平部168と谷部171との距離h1(中間山部166の高さ)は66mmである。第3の水平部168の幅方向における中央から第3の背部167と谷部171との接合部までの長さl2もまた56mmであり、中間山部166の幅の半分である。   The intermediate mountain portion 166 includes a third back portion 167 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the valley portion 171, a third horizontal portion 168 that forms a first narrow angle with the third back portion 167, and a third It is mainly composed of a third connecting portion 169 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the horizontal portion 168. The third horizontal portion 168 and the valley portion 171 are parallel, and the distance h1 (the height of the intermediate mountain portion 166) between the third horizontal portion 168 and the valley portion 171 is 66 mm. The length l2 from the center in the width direction of the third horizontal portion 168 to the junction between the third back portion 167 and the valley portion 171 is also 56 mm, which is half the width of the intermediate peak portion 166.

谷部171は2つのリブ172を備える。2つのリブは、1〜2mmの高さの凹部を谷部171に形成する。屋根材140が熱膨張したとき、2つのリブによって形成される凹部が変形して熱膨張による屋根材140の伸びを吸収する。これにより屋根材140が破壊されることがない。水平方向に対する谷部171の長さl1、すなわち第1の端部側山部161と中間山部166、第2の端部側山部151と中間山部166、中間山部166と中間山部166の間隔は、それぞれ等しく、238mmである。   The trough 171 includes two ribs 172. The two ribs form a recess having a height of 1 to 2 mm in the valley 171. When the roof material 140 is thermally expanded, the recess formed by the two ribs is deformed to absorb the elongation of the roof material 140 due to the thermal expansion. Thereby, the roofing material 140 is not destroyed. The length 11 of the valley 171 with respect to the horizontal direction, that is, the first end-side peak 161 and the intermediate peak 166, the second end-side peak 151 and the intermediate peak 166, the intermediate peak 166 and the intermediate peak The intervals of 166 are equal to 238 mm.

キャップ180は、谷部171と平行である第4の水平部181と、第4の水平部181の長辺側端部に第1の狭角を成すように接続される第4の接続部182と、第4の水平部181において第4の接続部182とは反対側の長辺側端部に第1の狭角を成すように接続される第5の接続部183とから主に構成される。第4の接続部182及び第5の接続部183の先端は、キャップ180の内側に向けて僅かに曲げられる。   The cap 180 has a fourth horizontal portion 181 that is parallel to the valley portion 171 and a fourth connection portion 182 that is connected to the long-side end of the fourth horizontal portion 181 so as to form a first narrow angle. And a fifth connection portion 183 connected to the long side end of the fourth horizontal portion 181 opposite to the fourth connection portion 182 so as to form a first narrow angle. The The tips of the fourth connection portion 182 and the fifth connection portion 183 are slightly bent toward the inside of the cap 180.

エキスパンション190は、下側エキスパンション191と、鉛直上方から下側エキスパンション191に被さる上側エキスパンション192とを主に備える。   The expansion 190 mainly includes a lower expansion 191 and an upper expansion 192 that covers the lower expansion 191 from vertically above.

下側エキスパンション191は、谷部171に平行である第5の水平部194と、第5の水平部194に対して第1の狭角を成す第6の接続部193と、第5の水平部194に対して直角を成して鉛直上方に立ち上がる第1のジョイント部195とから主に構成される。第6の接続部193の先端は、第5の水平部194に向けて僅かに曲げられる。第6の接続部193は、第2の端部側山部151に鉛直方向上方から覆い被さる。第1のジョイント部195は、逆J字形状を有し、逆J字の長辺が第5の水平部194から鉛直方向上方に立ち上がる。第1のジョイント部195の幅l3、すなわち逆J字の幅は30mmであり、第1のジョイント部195の折り返し部分196の長さh2は15mmである。   The lower expansion 191 includes a fifth horizontal part 194 that is parallel to the valley part 171, a sixth connection part 193 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the fifth horizontal part 194, and a fifth horizontal part 1st joint part 195 which makes a right angle with respect to 194, and stands | starts up perpendicularly | vertically is comprised mainly. The tip of the sixth connection portion 193 is slightly bent toward the fifth horizontal portion 194. The sixth connection portion 193 covers the second end side mountain portion 151 from above in the vertical direction. The first joint portion 195 has an inverted J shape, and the long side of the inverted J shape rises upward in the vertical direction from the fifth horizontal portion 194. The width 13 of the first joint portion 195, that is, the width of the inverted J shape is 30 mm, and the length h2 of the folded portion 196 of the first joint portion 195 is 15 mm.

上側エキスパンション192は、谷部171に平行である第6の水平部198と、第6の水平部198に対して第1の狭角を成す第7の接続部197と、第6の水平部198に対して直角を成して鉛直上方に立ち上がる第2のジョイント部199とから主に構成される。第7の接続部197の先端は、第6の水平部198に向けて僅かに曲げられる。第7の接続部197は、第1の端部側山部161に鉛直方向上方から覆い被さる。第2のジョイント部199は、逆J字形状を有し、逆J字の一辺が第6の水平部198から鉛直方向上方に立ち上がる。第2のジョイント部199の幅l3+l4+l5、すなわち逆J字の幅は130mmであり、第2のジョイント部199の折り返し部分189の長さh3は30mmである。また、第6の水平部198は、第5の水平部194と鉛直方向において同じ位置にあり、上側エキスパンション192において最も遠い部分との距離h4は50mmである。そして、折り返し部分196と折り返し部分189との距離l5は50mmであり、下側エキスパンション191と第6の水平部198との距離l4は50mmである。すなわち、エキスパンション190は水平方向に対する50mmの変位を吸収できる。   The upper expansion 192 includes a sixth horizontal portion 198 that is parallel to the valley 171, a seventh connection portion 197 that forms a first narrow angle with respect to the sixth horizontal portion 198, and a sixth horizontal portion 198. And a second joint part 199 that rises vertically upward at a right angle to the main body. The tip of the seventh connection portion 197 is slightly bent toward the sixth horizontal portion 198. The seventh connection portion 197 covers the first end portion mountain portion 161 from above in the vertical direction. The second joint portion 199 has an inverted J shape, and one side of the inverted J shape rises upward in the vertical direction from the sixth horizontal portion 198. The width 13 + 14 + 15 of the second joint part 199, that is, the reverse J-shaped width is 130 mm, and the length h3 of the folded portion 189 of the second joint part 199 is 30 mm. The sixth horizontal portion 198 is at the same position in the vertical direction as the fifth horizontal portion 194, and the distance h4 from the farthest portion in the upper expansion 192 is 50 mm. The distance 15 between the folded portion 196 and the folded portion 189 is 50 mm, and the distance 14 between the lower expansion 191 and the sixth horizontal portion 198 is 50 mm. That is, the expansion 190 can absorb a displacement of 50 mm with respect to the horizontal direction.

複数の橋桁201は別々に振動するため、橋桁201どうしの間隔が変化する。そのため、異なる橋桁201を跨がるように設けられる屋根構造100は、橋桁201どうしの間隔の変化を吸収しなければ、破損することになる。しかしながら、屋根構造100は、エキスパンション190の機能により橋桁201どうしの間隔の変化を吸収して破損を防ぐ。   Since the plurality of bridge girders 201 vibrate separately, the interval between the bridge girders 201 changes. Therefore, the roof structure 100 provided so as to straddle different bridge girders 201 will be damaged unless the change in the interval between the bridge girders 201 is absorbed. However, the roof structure 100 prevents damage by absorbing the change in the interval between the bridge beams 201 by the function of the expansion 190.

また、逆J字形状を有する上側エキスパンション192が、逆J字形状を有する下側エキスパンション191に鉛直上方から被さることにより、水や塵芥が屋根材の鉛直下方に進入することを防止できる。   Further, the upper expansion 192 having an inverted J shape covers the lower expansion 191 having an inverted J shape from above in the vertical direction, so that water and dust can be prevented from entering the roof material vertically below.

図4及び図5を参照すると、折板どうしの接続部では、第2の端部側山部151に鉛直方向上方から第1の端部側山部161が覆い被さり、第1の端部側山部161に鉛直方向上方からキャップ180に覆い被さる。すなわち、鉛直上方から下方に向けて、キャップ180、第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151の順に重ねられる。第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151、及びキャップ180には鉛直方向に穴が開けられており、この穴にボルト132が貫通する。ボルト132は、第4の水平部181、第1の水平部153、そして第2の水平部163に設けられた穴を順に貫通して、第2の水平部163の鉛直方向下方に設けられたナット134と螺合して固定される。ボルト132の頭の付近には、受け具133が固定されている。受け具133とナット134とが第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151、及びキャップ180を挟持する。これにより、屋根材140がシートスタット130に固定される。下側エキスパンション191と第1の水平部153との接合手段、及び上側エキスパンション192と第2の水平部163との接合手段もまた同様であるため、説明を省略する。   4 and 5, in the connection part between the folded plates, the first end side peak part 161 covers the second end side peak part 151 from above in the vertical direction, and the first end part side is covered. The cap 161 is covered with the cap 161 from above in the vertical direction. That is, the cap 180, the first end-side peak 161, and the second end-side peak 151 are stacked in this order from vertically upward to downward. The first end-side peak 161, the second end-side peak 151, and the cap 180 are perforated in the vertical direction, and the bolt 132 passes through the hole. The bolt 132 passes through holes provided in the fourth horizontal portion 181, the first horizontal portion 153, and the second horizontal portion 163 in this order, and is provided below the second horizontal portion 163 in the vertical direction. The nut 134 is screwed and fixed. A receiver 133 is fixed near the head of the bolt 132. The receiving tool 133 and the nut 134 sandwich the first end side peak 161, the second end side peak 151, and the cap 180. As a result, the roof material 140 is fixed to the seat stat 130. Since the joining means between the lower expansion 191 and the first horizontal portion 153 and the joining means between the upper expansion 192 and the second horizontal portion 163 are also the same, description thereof will be omitted.

鉛直方向にキャップ180、第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151を重ねることにより、鉛直上方からの液体が屋根材140を透過して下方に漏れ出てしまうことを防止して、鉛直上方からの液体に対する防水性を構成する。   By overlapping the cap 180, the first end-side peak 161, and the second end-side peak 151 in the vertical direction, the liquid from vertically above permeates the roof material 140 and leaks downward. Is prevented, and the waterproof property with respect to the liquid from the vertically upward direction is comprised.

火災の熱により折板が熱膨張すると、第1の端部側山部161と第2の端部側山部151とが重ねられる部分に応力が集中して、第1の端部側山部161と第2の端部側山部151とが離れてしまうことがある。しかしながら、第1の端部側山部161及び第2の端部側山部151に鉛直方向上方からキャップ180を重ねることにより、キャップ180は第1の端部側山部161と第2の端部側山部151の動きを水平方向及び鉛直方向に規制して、これらが互いに離れることを防止する。   When the folded plate thermally expands due to the heat of the fire, stress concentrates on the portion where the first end side peak portion 161 and the second end side peak portion 151 overlap, and the first end side peak portion 161 may be separated from the second end-side peak 151. However, the cap 180 overlaps the first end-side peak 161 and the second end-side peak 161 with the first end-side peak 161 and the second end-side peak 151 from above in the vertical direction. The movement of the part-side mountain 151 is regulated in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction to prevent them from separating from each other.

図4を参照すると、ボルト(棒ねじ)132は、その先端が第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151、キャップ180、ナット134、及び耐火部材170を厚さ方向に貫通してもなお突出するだけの長さを有する。この突出する部分に化粧天井222が取り付けられる。詳細に説明すると、ナット134及び耐火部材170から突出する部分に長ナット301が取り付けられる。そして、長ナット301に天井吊りボルト302が螺合し、天井吊りボルト302の先端に天井ブレース303を取り付ける。そして天井ブレース303に化粧天井板304が取り付けられる。特殊な工法を用いることなく化粧天井222を容易に吊ることができる。   Referring to FIG. 4, the bolt (bar screw) 132 has a tip that has a thickness of a first end side peak 161, a second end side peak 151, a cap 180, a nut 134, and a fireproof member 170. Even if it penetrates in the direction, it has a length that still protrudes. A decorative ceiling 222 is attached to the protruding portion. More specifically, a long nut 301 is attached to a portion protruding from the nut 134 and the fireproof member 170. Then, the ceiling suspension bolt 302 is screwed into the long nut 301, and the ceiling brace 303 is attached to the tip of the ceiling suspension bolt 302. A decorative ceiling board 304 is attached to the ceiling brace 303. The decorative ceiling 222 can be easily suspended without using a special method.

本実施形態によれば、鉄道や道路などの高架下に耐火構造の屋根を容易に構築することが出来る。例えば従来、高架下に耐火構造のフレームを構築して事業施設を建築しているときに事業施設の形状及び床面積を変更する場合、既存のフレーム形状により新たな事業施設の形状及び床面積が制限されていた。そのため、既存のフレームを解体しなければならない場合もあった。しかし、本発明による屋根構造100は高架下全面にわたって耐火性の屋根を構築しているため、間仕切りを変更するだけで事業施設の形状及び床面積を変更できる。   According to this embodiment, it is possible to easily construct a fire-resistant roof under an overpass such as a railway or a road. For example, in the past, when building a business facility by building a fireproof structure frame under an elevated structure, when changing the shape and floor area of the business facility, the shape and floor area of the new business facility may be It was restricted. Therefore, there was a case where the existing frame had to be dismantled. However, since the roof structure 100 according to the present invention constructs a fire-resistant roof over the entire surface under the overpass, the shape and floor area of the business facility can be changed only by changing the partition.

さらに、建築基準法及びその他の法令が変更されて駅構内の施設が既存不適格となり、駅等の施設の一部の改築を計画しているにもかかわらず、駅構内の施設全体を耐火構造としなければならない場合であっても、フレームを構築せずに、屋根構造100を吊るだけで耐火構造を構築できる。屋根構造100を吊るために要する工期は、フレームを構築する工期よりも遙かに短い。そのため、短工期かつ安価に耐火構造を構築できる。   In addition, the building standards law and other laws and regulations have been changed to make existing facilities in the station ineligible. Even if it is necessary to do this, it is possible to construct a fireproof structure simply by hanging the roof structure 100 without constructing a frame. The construction period required to suspend the roof structure 100 is much shorter than the construction period for constructing the frame. Therefore, a fireproof structure can be constructed in a short construction period and at low cost.

また、屋根構造100は防水性能及び耐火性能を有するため、屋根構造100を吊るだけで水漏れ及び火災対策を行うことができる。そのため、他の防水及び耐火工事を必要としない。   Moreover, since the roof structure 100 has waterproof performance and fireproof performance, it is possible to take measures against water leakage and fire by simply suspending the roof structure 100. Therefore, other waterproof and fireproof construction is not required.

エキスパンション190を設けることにより、複数の橋桁201の下に屋根構造100を設けることが出来る。   By providing the expansion 190, the roof structure 100 can be provided under the plurality of bridge girders 201.

なお、山形鋼120は等辺山形鋼でなく不等辺山形鋼であってもよく、H鋼などの他の形状を有する形鋼であってもよい。   The angle steel 120 may be an unequal angle angle steel instead of an equal angle angle steel, or a shape steel having another shape such as H steel.

また、山形鋼120は吊りボルト110にボルト及びナットを介して固定されるのではなく、溶接により固定されてもよい。   Further, the angle steel 120 may be fixed to the suspension bolt 110 by welding instead of being fixed via a bolt and a nut.

折板150、キャップ180、及びエキスパンション190を構成する材料は厚さ0.6mmのガルバリウム鋼板に限定されず、厚さ0.6mm以上のガルバリウム鋼板、又は建築基準法に定められる耐火性能を有する材料であればよい。これにより、建築基準法に定められる耐火性能を確保する。   The material constituting the folded plate 150, the cap 180, and the expansion 190 is not limited to a 0.6 mm thick galvalume steel plate, but a galvalume steel plate having a thickness of 0.6 mm or more, or a material having fire resistance defined in the Building Standards Act If it is. This ensures fire resistance as stipulated in the Building Standard Law.

耐火部材170は、前述のものに限定されず、建築基準法及びその他の法令に定められる耐火性能を有する材料であってもよい。   The refractory member 170 is not limited to the above-described material, and may be a material having fire resistance performance as defined in the Building Standard Law and other laws.

第1の端部側山部161、第2の端部側山部151、及び中間山部166の高さは、66mm以上であればよい。これにより、建築基準法及びその他の法令に定められる耐火性能を確保する。   The height of the 1st end part side peak part 161, the 2nd end part side peak part 151, and the intermediate peak part 166 should just be 66 mm or more. This will ensure fire resistance as stipulated in the Building Standards Act and other laws.

第1の端部側山部161と中間山部166、第2の端部側山部151と中間山部166、中間山部166と中間山部166の間隔は238mmでなくてもよい。   The interval between the first end side peak 161 and the intermediate peak 166, the second end side peak 151 and the intermediate peak 166, and the interval between the intermediate peak 166 and the intermediate peak 166 may not be 238 mm.

なお、躯体が1つであるときは、エキスパンション190を設けなくてもよい。   Note that the expansion 190 may not be provided when the number of housings is one.

橋桁201、梁211、及び橋脚212はコンクリートでなく、鉄骨などから成るものであってもよい。   The bridge girder 201, the beam 211, and the pier 212 may be made of steel or the like instead of concrete.

100 屋根構造
110 吊りボルト
120 山形鋼
121 水平リブ
122 鉛直リブ
130 シートスタット
131 嵌合部
133 受け具
134 ナット
140 屋根材
150 折板
151 第2の端部側山部
152 第1の背部
153 第1の水平部
154 第1の接続部
161 第1の端部側山部
162 第2の背部
163 第2の水平部
164 第2の接続部
166 中間山部
167 第3の背部
168 第3の水平部
169 第3の接続部
170 耐火部材
171 谷部
172 リブ
180 キャップ
181 第4の水平部
182 第4の接続部
183 第5の接続部
190 エキスパンション
191 下側エキスパンション
192 上側エキスパンション
193 第6の接続部
194 第5の水平部
195 第1のジョイント部
197 第7の接続部
198 第6の水平部
199 第2のジョイント部
200 高架
201 橋桁
203 ジョイント
211 梁
212 橋脚
221 吊り金具
222 化粧天井
223 外壁
224 防火壁
225 床スラブ
230 居室
301 長ナット
303 天井ブレース
304 化粧天井板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Roof structure 110 Suspension bolt 120 Angle steel 121 Horizontal rib 122 Vertical rib 130 Sheet stat 131 Fitting part 133 Receiving part 134 Nut 140 Roof material 150 Folded plate 151 2nd edge part mountain part 152 1st back part 153 1st Horizontal portion 154 First connection portion 161 First end side mountain portion 162 Second back portion 163 Second horizontal portion 164 Second connection portion 166 Intermediate mountain portion 167 Third back portion 168 Third horizontal portion 169 3rd connection part 170 Refractory member 171 Valley part 172 Rib 180 Cap 181 4th horizontal part 182 4th connection part 183 5th connection part 190 Expansion 191 Lower side expansion 192 Upper side expansion 193 6th connection part 194 Fifth horizontal portion 195 First joint portion 197 Seventh connection portion 98 sixth horizontal portion 199 second joint portion 200 elevated 201 girder 203 joint 211 Beam 212 piers 221 hanger 222 cosmetic ceiling 223 outer wall 224 firewall 225 Floor Slab 230 room 301 length nut 303 ceiling brace 304 Cosmetic ceiling plate

Claims (12)

鉛直上方に位置する躯体から屋根材を吊り下げて成る屋根構造であって、
躯体に固定される躯体側部材を有する吊り下げ部材と、
躯体側部材の反対側の部材である屋根材側部材に取り付けられる屋根材とを備え、
屋根材は、鉛直下方からの火災に対して耐火性を有する耐火部材を備える屋根構造。
A roof structure in which a roofing material is suspended from a vertical frame.
A suspension member having a housing side member fixed to the housing;
A roof material attached to a roof material side member which is a member on the opposite side of the housing side member,
The roof material is a roof structure provided with a fire-resistant member having fire resistance against a fire from below vertically.
屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る折板と、折板の鉛直下方に向く面に設けられる耐火部材とを備える請求項1に記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the roof material includes a folded plate formed by bending a metal plate-like member, and a fireproof member provided on a surface facing the vertically lower side of the folded plate. 屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部と、山部どうしを接続する谷部とを備える請求項1又は2に記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the roof material includes a mountain portion protruding vertically upward and a valley portion connecting the mountain portions. 屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る複数の折板を備え、折板どうしの接続部では山部が鉛直方向に重ねられる請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the roof material includes a plurality of folded plates formed by bending a metal plate-like member, and a mountain portion is overlapped in a vertical direction at a connection portion between the folded plates. 屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る複数の折板と、折板どうしの接続部に用いられるキャップとを備え、接続部では山部が鉛直方向に重ねられ、鉛直方向に重ねられた山部に鉛直上方からキャップが被さる請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roofing material includes a plurality of folded plates formed by bending a metal plate-like member and a cap used for a connecting portion between the folded plates, and the mountain portions are overlapped in the vertical direction at the connecting portion, and are stacked in the vertical direction. The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cap is covered from above in a vertical direction. 屋根構造は複数の躯体に跨がって設けられ、屋根材は、折板どうしを繋ぐエキスパンションを備える請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the roof structure is provided across a plurality of housings, and the roof material includes an expansion for connecting the folded plates. 屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部を備え、山部の高さは66mm以上である請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the roof material includes a mountain portion projecting vertically upward, and the height of the mountain portion is 66 mm or more. 屋根材は、金属製の板状部材を折り曲げて成る複数の折板を備え、折板の厚さは0.8mm以上である請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the roof material includes a plurality of folded plates formed by bending a metal plate-like member, and the thickness of the folded plates is 0.8 mm or more. 屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部を備え、山部と山部との間隔が238mm以上である請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the roof material includes a mountain portion projecting vertically upward, and a distance between the mountain portion and the mountain portion is 238 mm or more. 屋根材は、鉛直上方に向けて突出する山部と、山部どうしを繋ぐ谷部とを備え、谷部はリブを備える請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the roof material includes a mountain portion protruding vertically upward and a valley portion connecting the mountain portions, and the valley portion includes a rib. 躯体側部材は棒形状を有し、屋根材側部材は、屋根材を支持する支持部材と、躯体側部材及び支持部材に接続される接続部材とを備える請求項1から10のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。   The frame-side member has a bar shape, and the roof material-side member includes a support member that supports the roof material, and a connection member connected to the frame-side member and the support member. Roof structure. 屋根材側部材は、屋根材を支持する支持部材と、躯体側部材及び支持部材に接続される接続部材とを有し、
支持部材は、屋根材を貫通する棒ねじを有し、
棒ねじは化粧天井を吊り下げ可能である請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の屋根構造。
The roof material side member has a support member that supports the roof material, and a connecting member connected to the housing side member and the support member,
The support member has a bar screw that penetrates the roofing material,
The roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the bar screw can suspend the decorative ceiling.
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JP2016113836A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-06-23 東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 Fireproof roof
JP2017223026A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 株式会社大野板金 Roof structure
JP2018131832A (en) * 2017-02-16 2018-08-23 ジェイアール東海静岡開発株式会社 Under-elevated building structure
JP2019039157A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-14 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 Ceiling structure

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