JP2014031179A - Contents adhering prevention lid member - Google Patents

Contents adhering prevention lid member Download PDF

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JP2014031179A
JP2014031179A JP2012171378A JP2012171378A JP2014031179A JP 2014031179 A JP2014031179 A JP 2014031179A JP 2012171378 A JP2012171378 A JP 2012171378A JP 2012171378 A JP2012171378 A JP 2012171378A JP 2014031179 A JP2014031179 A JP 2014031179A
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layer
adhesion
silica particles
hydrophobic
wet silica
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Takayuki Haneno
隆之 羽野
Makoto Karatsu
誠 唐津
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Resonac Packaging Corp
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Showa Denko Packaging Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012171378A priority Critical patent/JP2014031179A/en
Priority to KR1020130090179A priority patent/KR102077864B1/en
Priority to CN201310332056.2A priority patent/CN103569491B/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lid member that is mainly applied to a yoghurt packaging container, the lid member being capable of effectively preventing yoghurt of contents from adhering to the rear face of a lid while keeping favorable heat sealability and sealability.SOLUTION: On the outer face of a heat sealing layer 5 laminated on a base material layer 1, an adhering prevention layer 6 is formed by using hydrophobic wet silica particles which are wet silica particles, and subjected to hydrophobic treatment so that di-n-butylamine adsorption amount (DBA adsorption amount) is 200 mmol/kg or less, preferably 30-100 mmol/kg.

Description

本発明は、主として食品類の包装用容器に適用されるヒートシール蓋材、更に具体的には、ヨーグルト、ゼリー、プリン、ジャム、カフェラッテ等の包装用のカップ状容器に適用される内容物付着防止性を備えた蓋材に関する。   The present invention relates to a heat-sealing lid material mainly applied to containers for packaging foods, more specifically, contents applied to cup-shaped containers for packaging such as yogurt, jelly, pudding, jam, and cafe latte. The present invention relates to a lid material having an adhesion preventing property.

この種の熱封緘用の蓋材は、一般に基材フィルムとアルミニウム箔との積層からなる基材層のアルミ箔面側に、必要に応じて中間樹脂層を介してヒートシール層、即ち熱封緘層を設けたものとなされ、ヨーグルト等の被包装物を充填したカップ状の容器本体の上面開口に被せて、周縁部を容器本体の上縁フランジ部上に熱融着することによって密封包装物を形成するものとなされている。   This type of heat sealing lid is generally a heat sealing layer, that is, a heat sealing layer, on an aluminum foil surface side of a base material layer made of a laminate of a base film and an aluminum foil, if necessary, via an intermediate resin layer. The package is provided with a layer, and is covered with an upper surface opening of a cup-shaped container body filled with an object to be packaged such as yogurt, and the peripheral portion is heat-sealed on the upper edge flange portion of the container body, thereby sealing the package It is supposed to form.

従って、かかる蓋材においては、良好なヒートシール性、密封性と、開封のための適当な易剥離性が求められるのと同時に、内容物の非付着性、即ち容器の内面側の蓋材裏面に内容物が付着するのを防止しうるものであることが望まれる。蓋材の裏面に内容物が付着すると、開封時に手指や衣服、あるいは周辺を汚すおそれがあると共に、内容物の棄損による無駄を生じ、あるいは付着物を剥がし取る手間がかかり、更には不潔感を催す等の不利益を生じるためである。   Therefore, in such a lid material, good heat-sealing property, sealing property and appropriate easy peelability for opening are required, and at the same time, the non-adhesiveness of the contents, that is, the back surface of the lid material on the inner surface side of the container It is desirable that the content can be prevented from adhering to the surface. If the contents adhere to the back of the lid, fingers, clothes, or the surrounding area may be soiled when opened, resulting in waste due to the loss of the contents, or time and effort to peel off the contents, and an unclean feeling. This is to cause a disadvantage such as hosting.

このような要請に対し、従来、内容物付着防止性能を備えた蓋材について、下記特許文献1、2に示されるような提案がなされてきた。   In response to such a request, conventionally, proposals such as those shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below have been made for lid materials having a content adhesion prevention performance.

特許文献1に示される先行技術は、熱封緘層の外面に、内容物付着防止層として、微細な疎水性シリカ等の疎水性酸化物微粒子による三次元網目状構造の多孔質層を形成するというものである。   According to the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1, a porous layer having a three-dimensional network structure is formed on the outer surface of the heat sealing layer as a content adhesion preventing layer by hydrophobic oxide fine particles such as fine hydrophobic silica. Is.

この特許文献1の先行提案技術は、内容物付着防止効果の点では優れた効果を奏し得るものの、付着防止層が熱安定性(耐熱性)に劣り、好ましくない熱履歴を受けた場合に付着防止効果が損なわれ易いという難点があった。即ち、疎水性酸化物微粒子として、乾式法で製造されるシリカ微粒子を代表例とする一次粒子平均径が3〜100nmというような超微細な疎水性酸化物微粒子を用いるものであり、これを特に、一般的なホットメルトタイプの熱封緘層を備えた蓋材の内容物付着防止層の形成に適用した場合、付着防止層の形成工程における微粒子分散液の塗工後の乾燥時において、加熱温度が高かったり乾燥時間が長くなると、内容物付着防止効果が著しく損なわれ、安定した付着防止性能を維持できないおそれがある。このため、蓋材の製造時の工程管理がいささか厄介なものになるという難点があった。   Although the prior proposal technique of this patent document 1 can have an excellent effect in terms of content adhesion prevention effect, the adhesion prevention layer is inferior in thermal stability (heat resistance) and adheres when it receives an unfavorable thermal history. There was a difficulty that the prevention effect was easy to be impaired. That is, as the hydrophobic oxide fine particles, ultrafine hydrophobic oxide fine particles having a primary particle average diameter of 3 to 100 nm, typically silica fine particles produced by a dry method, are used. When applied to the formation of an anti-adhesion layer for the contents of a lid material provided with a general hot-melt type heat sealing layer, the heating temperature during drying after coating of the fine particle dispersion in the anti-adhesion layer forming step If it is high or the drying time is long, the content adhesion preventing effect is remarkably impaired, and stable adhesion preventing performance may not be maintained. For this reason, the process control at the time of manufacture of a lid | cover material had the difficulty that it became a little troublesome.

このような耐熱性の問題は、乾燥時の熱や熱封緘時の待機中に熱盤から輻射熱で熱封緘層のホットメルト接着剤が溶融すると、微細な酸化物微粒子がホットメルト接着剤の中に沈み込んだり、あるいは、微粒子間の隙間にホットメルト接着剤の溶融成分が毛細管現象で入り込んで粒子間を埋めてしまい、疎水性シリカの撥水性表面積を減殺してしまうことで内容物付着防止効果が十分に得られなくなることによるものと考えられる。   Such a heat resistance problem is that when the hot-melt adhesive of the heat-sealing layer is melted by radiant heat from the hot platen during the drying or heat-sealing standby, fine oxide particles are contained in the hot-melt adhesive. Prevents the adhesion of contents by sinking into the gap or filling the gap between the fine particles of the hot melt adhesive by capillarity and filling the gap between the particles, thereby reducing the water-repellent surface area of the hydrophobic silica. This is probably because the effect cannot be obtained sufficiently.

一方、上記のような特許文献1による先行技術の特に熱安定性の問題に対して、この問題の解決をはかりつつ優れた非付着性の確保をも可能とする改善技術として、本発明者らは先に特許文献2に記載の発明を提案した。   On the other hand, as an improvement technique that can ensure excellent non-adhesiveness while solving the problem of the prior art, particularly the thermal stability problem of Patent Document 1 as described above, the present inventors. Previously proposed the invention described in Patent Document 2.

この改善提案技術は、付着防止層の形成材料として、従来公知の疎水性乾式シリカの使用に代えて、疎水性の湿式シリカ粒子を用いることを主たる特徴点とするものである。湿式シリカ粒子は、一般的にその粒径がミクロンサイズであり、乾式シリカ粒子に較べてかなり大きい。そのため熱封緘層がホットメルト接着剤で構成されている場合に該接着剤が溶融しても、疎水性シリカ粒子が熱封緘層内に沈み込みにくい。その分、付着防止層の表面の撥水性を良好に維持しやすい。このことにより、熱による影響を特許文献1の先行技術に較べて改善できるものである。   This improvement proposal technique is mainly characterized by using hydrophobic wet silica particles as a material for forming the adhesion preventing layer instead of the conventionally known hydrophobic dry silica. Wet silica particles are generally micron in size and are much larger than dry silica particles. Therefore, when the heat sealing layer is composed of a hot melt adhesive, even if the adhesive melts, the hydrophobic silica particles are unlikely to sink into the heat sealing layer. Accordingly, it is easy to maintain good water repellency on the surface of the adhesion preventing layer. As a result, the influence of heat can be improved as compared with the prior art of Patent Document 1.

しかしながら、一方で、湿式シリカ粒子はその粒径が比較的大きいものであるために、超微細な一次粒子の凝集体からなる乾式シリカ粒子を使用する場合に較べて、塗布量(付着量)との相対関係における表面撥水性が劣り、高い付着防止性能を得るためにはいささか多くの量の疎水性湿式シリカの塗布を必要とし、そのためにまた熱封緘層に対する密着性に劣るものになりやすいという難点があり、実用化のためにはこれらの点の更なる改善が強く求められるところであった。   However, on the other hand, since the wet silica particles have a relatively large particle size, compared with the case where dry silica particles comprising aggregates of ultrafine primary particles are used, the coating amount (attachment amount) and The surface water repellency in the relative relationship is poor, and in order to obtain high adhesion prevention performance, it is necessary to apply a little amount of hydrophobic wet silica, and therefore it tends to be inferior in adhesion to the heat sealing layer. There are difficulties, and further improvement of these points has been strongly demanded for practical use.

特許第4348401号公報Japanese Patent No. 4348401 特許第4668352号公報Japanese Patent No. 4668352

本発明は、従来技術における上記のような要請に応えるものとすること、具体的には、熱影響を受けても十分な内容物付着防止性能を維持しうる良好な耐熱性を有すると共に、少ない湿式シリカ微粒子の塗布量でも高い内容物付着防止性能を確保でき、かつ疎水性湿式シリカ微粒子の熱封緘層に対する密着性をも良好に確保し得て、上記内容物付着防止効果の安定持続性を担保しうる改善技術を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention is to meet the above-mentioned demands in the prior art, specifically, it has good heat resistance that can maintain sufficient content adhesion prevention performance even under the influence of heat, and less Even with the amount of wet silica fine particles applied, high content adhesion prevention performance can be secured, and the adhesion of the hydrophobic wet silica fine particles to the heat sealing layer can be secured well, and the above-mentioned content adhesion prevention effect can be maintained stably. The purpose is to provide improved technology that can be secured.

本発明者らは、上記の目的において鋭意実験と研究を重ねた結果、前記特許文献2の先行技術に準じて付着防止層を疎水性湿式シリカで形成するものとしながら、該疎水性湿式シリカを特に、格別高度に疎水化処理された所定値以上の高い疎水化率を有する疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を用いることで、上記課題をきわめて効果的に解決しうることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of intensive experiments and researches for the above purpose, the present inventors have made the hydrophobic wet silica while forming the anti-adhesion layer with the hydrophobic wet silica according to the prior art of Patent Document 2. In particular, the present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved very effectively by using hydrophobic wet silica particles having a high degree of hydrophobicity of a predetermined value or more that have been subjected to a particularly highly hydrophobic treatment, and to complete the present invention. It came.

即ち、本発明はその特徴事項として下記の構成を提示する。   That is, the present invention presents the following configuration as its feature.

[1] 少なくとも基材層と熱封緘層とを有し、該熱封緘層の外面に付着防止層が設けられたヒートシール蓋材において、
前記付着防止層が、ジ−n―ブチルアミン吸着量が200mmol/kg以下の疎水性湿式シリカ粒子からなることを特徴とする内容物付着防止蓋材。
[1] In a heat seal lid member having at least a base material layer and a heat sealing layer, and having an adhesion preventing layer provided on the outer surface of the heat sealing layer,
The content adhesion preventing lid material, wherein the adhesion preventing layer is made of hydrophobic wet silica particles having a di-n-butylamine adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less.

[2] 前記疎水性湿式シリカ粒子のジ−n―ブチルアミン吸着量が30〜100mmol/kgである前項[1]に記載の内容物付着防止蓋材。   [2] The content adhesion preventing lid material according to [1], wherein the hydrophobic wet silica particles have a di-n-butylamine adsorption amount of 30 to 100 mmol / kg.

[3] 前記付着防止層における疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の塗布量が0.1〜1.0g/mである前項[1]または[2]に記載の内容物付着防止蓋材。 [3] The content adhesion preventing lid material according to [1] or [2], wherein a coating amount of the hydrophobic wet silica particles in the adhesion preventing layer is 0.1 to 1.0 g / m 2 .

[4] 疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の平均粒径が6.0μm以下である前項[1]〜[3]のいずれか1項に記載の内容物付着防止蓋材。   [4] The content adhesion preventing lid material according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein an average particle diameter of the hydrophobic wet silica particles is 6.0 μm or less.

前記[1]項の発明においては、熱封緘層上の付着防止層の形成に粒径の比較的大きな疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を用いる。従って、熱封緘層がホットメルト接着剤で形成されている場合にあって該接着剤が溶融しても、超微細な乾式シリカを用いる場合に較べて粒径が大きい分だけ上記粒子が熱封緘層内に沈み込みにくく、その表面の露出面積を大きく減少しない。ひいては、熱影響による付着防止性能の低下を効果的に防止しうる。このことは前記特許文献2に示した先行技術と同様であるが、本発明にあってはさらに、上記疎水性湿式シリカ粒子として、特に、高度に疎水化された湿式シリカ、具体的には、ジ−n―ブチルアミンの吸着量が200mmol/kg以下に表面処理された疎水化湿式シリカ粒子が用いられる。このような疎水性シリカ粒子は、それ自体の表面にきわめて高い撥水性を有し、それ故に該疎水性湿式シリカで形成される付着防止層は、比較的少ないシリカ粒子の塗布量のもとで十分に優れた付着防止性能を発揮する。ひいてはまた、少ない塗布量で足りることから、シリカ粒子の熱封緘層に対する定着性、密着性を良好に保つことができ、密着力不足によるシリカ粒子の脱落、剥離による経時的性能低下、不衛生を回避できる。   In the invention of item [1], hydrophobic wet silica particles having a relatively large particle size are used for forming the adhesion preventing layer on the heat sealing layer. Therefore, when the heat sealing layer is formed of a hot melt adhesive and the adhesive melts, the particles are heat sealed as much as the particle size is larger than when ultrafine dry silica is used. It is difficult to sink into the layer and does not greatly reduce the exposed area of its surface. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent a decrease in the adhesion preventing performance due to the influence of heat. This is the same as the prior art shown in Patent Document 2 above, but in the present invention, the hydrophobic wet silica particles are particularly highly hydrophobized wet silica, specifically, Hydrophobized wet silica particles whose surface is treated with a di-n-butylamine adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less are used. Such hydrophobic silica particles have a very high water repellency on their own surface, and therefore, the anti-adhesion layer formed with the hydrophobic wet silica has a relatively small amount of silica particles applied. Demonstrates excellent adhesion prevention performance. In addition, since a small coating amount is sufficient, the fixing property and adhesion of the silica particles to the heat-sealing layer can be kept good, and the silica particles fall off due to insufficient adhesion, the performance over time due to peeling, and poor hygiene. Can be avoided.

ここに、疎水性シリカのジ−n―ブチルアミンの吸着量(以下「DBA吸着量」という)は、疎水化の度合いをあらわす指標となるものである。即ち、通常のシリカは乾式製法および湿式製法のいずれの製法によるものであっても、その表面上に親水基である多量のシラノール基を有する。ジ−n―ブチルアミンは、シラノール基に反応して、イオン結合的にシリカ粒子に吸着される。一方、疎水性シリカは、元来、表面にシラノール基をもつ親水性シリカ粒子を、シラン類やシリコーン類で疎水化処理することにより、メチル基に代表される疎水基で表面親水基を置換することによって製造される。しかしながら、疎水化処理しても表面親水基のすべてが疎水基に置換される訳ではなく、不可避的にある程度の未反応のシラノール基が残る。しかも特に湿式シリカ粒子の場合には、それ自体の粒子構造がきわめて小さい微粒子の多数個の凝集体からなり、内部に多数の微細孔を有する多孔質構造のものであるから、内部にも未反応の親水性シラノール基が残存する。従って、疎水化処理されたシリカ粒子に、ジ−n―ブチルアミンを吸着させ、その吸着量を測定することにより、シリカ粒子の疎水性の度合いを知ることができる。   Here, the adsorption amount of di-n-butylamine of hydrophobic silica (hereinafter referred to as “DBA adsorption amount”) serves as an index representing the degree of hydrophobicity. That is, normal silica has a large amount of silanol groups, which are hydrophilic groups, on its surface, regardless of whether it is a dry process or a wet process. Di-n-butylamine reacts with silanol groups and is adsorbed on silica particles in an ionic bond. On the other hand, hydrophobic silica originally replaces hydrophilic surface particles with hydrophobic groups typified by methyl groups by hydrophobizing hydrophilic silica particles having silanol groups on the surface with silanes or silicones. Manufactured by. However, even when the hydrophobic treatment is performed, not all of the surface hydrophilic groups are replaced with hydrophobic groups, and some unreacted silanol groups are inevitably left. In particular, in the case of wet silica particles, the particle structure of itself is composed of a large number of aggregates of very small fine particles, and has a porous structure with a large number of micropores inside, so that there is no reaction inside. The hydrophilic silanol group remains. Therefore, the degree of hydrophobicity of the silica particles can be known by adsorbing di-n-butylamine to the hydrophobized silica particles and measuring the amount of adsorption.

また、疎水性湿式シリカ粒子は、上記のように表面及び内部に未反応のままに残存するある程度のシラノール基を有している。このシラノール基は親水性であるので、加熱溶融した樹脂成分に対する親和性に劣り、ひいては該樹脂成分の浸透をブロックする。即ち、ヒートシール時に加わる高熱影響で熱封緘層の低融点樹脂成分が溶融した際にも、それが毛細管現象でシリカ粒子間の間隙及び粒子内部の微孔に急速に浸透するのを阻止するように作用する。このため粒子表面や内部空隙が樹脂成分で過度に覆われることによる撥水性表面の大幅な減殺を防ぎ、熱影響による性能劣化を軽減する。つまり、付着防止層の耐熱性の向上に寄与しうる。   Further, the hydrophobic wet silica particles have a certain amount of silanol groups remaining unreacted on the surface and inside as described above. Since this silanol group is hydrophilic, it is inferior in affinity to the heat-melted resin component and consequently blocks the penetration of the resin component. That is, even when the low melting point resin component of the heat sealing layer is melted due to the high heat effect applied during heat sealing, it is prevented from rapidly penetrating into the gaps between the silica particles and the micropores inside the particles due to capillary action. Act on. For this reason, the water-repellent surface is prevented from being greatly diminished by excessively covering the particle surface and internal voids with the resin component, and performance deterioration due to thermal influence is reduced. That is, it can contribute to the improvement of the heat resistance of the adhesion preventing layer.

また、前記2項に記載のように、DBA吸着量を30〜100mmol/kgの範囲に制御された疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を用いる場合には、それ自体のもつ高度の疎水性、表面撥水性により、更に一段と優れた付着防止性能及び良好な密着性を実現できる。   Further, as described in the above item 2, when using hydrophobic wet silica particles in which the DBA adsorption amount is controlled in the range of 30 to 100 mmol / kg, due to the high hydrophobicity and surface water repellency of itself. Furthermore, it is possible to realize further excellent adhesion prevention performance and good adhesion.

また、前記[3]項に記載のように、疎水性シリカ粒子の塗布量(付着量)を、乾燥後重量で0.1〜1.0g/m 2に設定することにより、付着防止層に必要かつ十分な付着防止性能を付与しうる。 In addition, as described in [3] above, by setting the coating amount (adhesion amount) of the hydrophobic silica particles to 0.1 to 1.0 g / m 2 in terms of weight after drying, the adhesion preventing layer is formed. Necessary and sufficient adhesion prevention performance can be imparted.

さらにまた、前記[4]項に記載のように、疎水性湿式シリカ粒子として平均粒径が6.0以下のものを用いることにより、熱封緘層に対する良好な密着性を維持しうると共に、熱封緘層のヒートシール性を阻害することがなく、シール強度、容器の密封性能の点でも均一かつ安定した優れた性能を発現しうる。   Furthermore, as described in the above item [4], by using hydrophobic wet silica particles having an average particle size of 6.0 or less, good adhesion to the heat sealing layer can be maintained, The heat sealing property of the sealing layer is not hindered, and excellent performance that is uniform and stable in terms of sealing strength and container sealing performance can be exhibited.

図1は本発明による内容物付着防止蓋材の積層構成の概要を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an outline of a laminated structure of a content adhesion preventing lid material according to the present invention.

図1は、本発明に係る内容物付着防止蓋材の積層構成の一例を示す。該蓋材は、基材フィルム層(2)と金属箔層(3)との積層からなる基材層(1)と、該基材層(1)の金属箔(3)側の外面、即ち施蓋使用時に容器本体の内部に向く側の面に中間樹脂層(4)を介して熱封緘層(5)が設けられている。上記の積層構成は従来の蓋材のそれと同様であり、基材層(1)/中間樹脂層(4)/熱封緘層(5)の積層体をここでは「蓋材本体」と呼称することとする。   FIG. 1 shows an example of a laminated structure of a content adhesion preventing lid according to the present invention. The lid material includes a base material layer (1) composed of a laminate of a base film layer (2) and a metal foil layer (3), and an outer surface of the base material layer (1) on the metal foil (3) side, A heat sealing layer (5) is provided on the surface facing the inside of the container body when the lid is used via an intermediate resin layer (4). The above laminated structure is the same as that of the conventional lid material, and the laminated body of the base material layer (1) / intermediate resin layer (4) / heat sealing layer (5) is referred to herein as a “lid material body”. And

本発明に係る内容物付着防止蓋材は、上記蓋材本体の熱封緘層(5)の外面に、更に付加的に付着防止層(6)を有するものである。   The content adhesion prevention lid material according to the present invention further has an adhesion prevention layer (6) on the outer surface of the heat sealing layer (5) of the lid material body.

基材フィルム層(2)は、包装容器の表側に配置されるもので、その材料としては、ポリエステル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアクリレート、ポリカーボネート、ポリ塩化ビニル、セルロースアセテート、セロハンなどの単層または複合フィルム、あるいはこれらのフィルム、樹脂を紙などにラミネートしたものなどを例示することができる。基材フィルム層(2)は通常適宜印刷(7)が施されて意匠性が付与される。   The base film layer (2) is arranged on the front side of the packaging container, and the material thereof is a single layer such as polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylate, polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, cellulose acetate, cellophane, etc. Or a composite film, or these films, what laminated | stacked resin on paper etc. can be illustrated. The base film layer (2) is usually appropriately printed (7) to impart design properties.

金属箔層(3)は、ガスバリヤ性、遮光性などを付与するものであり、多くはアルミニウム箔が用いられる。特にコーヒー飲料やヨーグルトの容器用の蓋材にあっては、遮光性、軽量性を満足するものとして厚さ5〜100μm程度のアルミニウム箔が好適に用いられる。また、基材フィルム層(2)との積層接着には一般的な接着剤が用いられる。   The metal foil layer (3) imparts gas barrier properties, light shielding properties, etc., and aluminum foil is often used. In particular, in the case of a lid for a coffee beverage or yogurt container, an aluminum foil having a thickness of about 5 to 100 μm is preferably used to satisfy light shielding properties and light weight. Moreover, a general adhesive agent is used for lamination | stacking adhesion | attachment with a base film layer (2).

なお、基材層(1)として、金属箔層(3)を使用せずに、シリカやアルミナ等の金属を基材フィルム層(2)に蒸着した金属蒸着フィルムを使用することも可能である。   In addition, as a base material layer (1), it is also possible to use the metal vapor deposition film which vapor-deposited metals, such as a silica and an alumina, to the base film layer (2), without using a metal foil layer (3). .

中間樹脂層(4)は、基材層(1)と熱封緘層(5)との間に介在して、蓋材に所定の剛性やヒートシール時のためのクッション性を付与するものであり、適宜必要に応じて設けられる。一般的には厚さ5〜40μmのポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体等のオレフィン樹脂、ポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、ポリ塩化ビニル等が用いられる。   The intermediate resin layer (4) is interposed between the base material layer (1) and the heat sealing layer (5), and gives the lid material a predetermined rigidity and cushioning property for heat sealing. These are provided as necessary. Generally, olefin resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, polyamide, polyester, polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, etc. having a thickness of 5 to 40 μm Used.

熱封緘層(5)は、中間層樹脂層(4)および容器側との接着性が良好なものであれば、その材料は、特に限定されないが、特にヨーグルト等包装用の紙/ポリエチレン容器の蓋材にあっては、ホットメルト接着剤を用いるのが一般的であり好適である。そしてまた、ホットメルト接着剤の中でも、ワックスとエチレン−不飽和エステル共重合体を主成分とし、残部がロジン等の粘着付与剤であり、更にはエチレン−不飽和エステル共重合体、たとえばエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を30重量%以上、好ましくは40重量%以上含有するホットメルト樹脂組成分からなるものを用いることが望ましい。即ち、エチレン−不飽和エステル共重合体の含有量が30重量%未満のホットメルト接着剤では、低融点成分であるワックスやロジンの含有量が相対的に増大するため、実験結果によれば付着防止層の耐熱性が低下する傾向が強くなる。その理由は、乾燥時やヒートシール時に受ける熱の影響で、上記低融点成分が溶融して疎水性湿式シリカ粒子に吸着される量が多くなり、ひいては該粒子の疎水性表面積を減少して、付着防止効果を低下させるおそれがあるためと推測される。   The material of the heat sealing layer (5) is not particularly limited as long as it has good adhesion to the intermediate layer resin layer (4) and the container side, but in particular, a paper / polyethylene container for packaging such as yogurt. For the cover material, it is common and preferable to use a hot melt adhesive. Among hot melt adhesives, the main component is a wax and an ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer, the balance being a tackifier such as rosin, and further an ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer such as ethylene- It is desirable to use a hot melt resin composition containing 30% by weight or more, preferably 40% by weight or more of a vinyl acetate copolymer. That is, in the case of a hot melt adhesive having an ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer content of less than 30% by weight, the content of wax or rosin, which are low melting point components, is relatively increased. The tendency for the heat resistance of a prevention layer to fall becomes strong. The reason is that the amount of the low melting point component melted and adsorbed on the hydrophobic wet silica particles is increased due to the effect of heat received during drying or heat sealing, and consequently the hydrophobic surface area of the particles is reduced. This is presumably because the adhesion preventing effect may be reduced.

熱封緘層の厚みに関しては、特に限定されるものではないが、コスト、密封性、生産性等の点から、厚さ3〜100μm程度とするのが一般的であり、好適には、10〜50μmの範囲とするのが良い。   The thickness of the heat sealing layer is not particularly limited, but is generally about 3 to 100 μm in thickness from the viewpoint of cost, sealing performance, productivity, etc. The range is preferably 50 μm.

ところで、本発明の主要構成要素をなす付着防止層(6)は、湿式法によって製造される合成非晶質シリカである湿式シリカ粒子の表面の水酸基に有機ケイ素化合物を化学的に反応させて疎水性を付与した疎水性湿式シリカ粒子であって、しかも特に、DBA吸着量(ジ−n―ブチルアミン吸着量)が200mmol/kg以下となるように高度に疎水化処理された湿式シリカ粒子で構成されていることを特徴とする。本発明は、このようなDBA吸着量200mmol/kg以下に疎水化処理された疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を用いることにより該粒子自体がきわめて高い撥水性を帯有し、ひいてはその少ない塗布量において高い内容物付着防止性能を持つ蓋材の提供を可能とする。   By the way, the anti-adhesion layer (6) which constitutes the main component of the present invention is made hydrophobic by chemically reacting an organic silicon compound with a hydroxyl group on the surface of wet silica particles which are synthetic amorphous silica produced by a wet method. Hydrophobic wet silica particles imparted with properties, and in particular, composed of wet silica particles highly hydrophobized so that the DBA adsorption amount (di-n-butylamine adsorption amount) is 200 mmol / kg or less. It is characterized by. The present invention uses such hydrophobic wet silica particles hydrophobized to a DBA adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less, so that the particles themselves have extremely high water repellency, and thus high content at a small coating amount. It is possible to provide a lid material having an object adhesion prevention performance.

その理由は、次のように推測される。   The reason is presumed as follows.

先ず、湿式シリカ粒子を用いることにより、該粒子は製造段階で表面シラノール基が多く、ひいては該表面を疎水化処理した場合、乾式シリカに較べて一般的に優れた撥水性、疎水性を示す。即ち、内部に細孔を有しない一次粒子の凝集体である乾式シリカ粒子に較べ、湿式シリカ粒子はその粒子径が大きいだけでなく、内部に空気を取り込める多数の微細孔を有し、粒子径に対しての比表面積が大きく、細孔容積も大きい。このため、疎水化された湿式シリカ粒子は、表面に置換された疎水基による作用と、微細孔に取り込まれる空気の作用との相乗作用ですぐれた撥水性、疎水性を発揮する。その上で、本発明においては、さらに、湿式シリカ粒子のそれ自体がDBA吸着量200mmol/kg以下の値を示す高度に疎水化処理された疎水性湿式シリカ粒子が用いられていることにより、一段と高い撥水性を示し、愈々優れた付着防止性能を発揮する。   First, by using wet silica particles, the particles have many surface silanol groups in the production stage, and as a result, when the surface is hydrophobized, they generally exhibit superior water repellency and hydrophobicity compared to dry silica. That is, compared to dry silica particles that are aggregates of primary particles that do not have pores inside, wet silica particles not only have a large particle size, but also have a large number of fine pores that can take in air inside, and the particle size The specific surface area is large and the pore volume is large. For this reason, the hydrophobized wet silica particles exhibit excellent water repellency and hydrophobicity by a synergistic action of the action of the hydrophobic group substituted on the surface and the action of air taken into the micropores. In addition, in the present invention, the use of highly hydrophobized hydrophobic wet silica particles in which the wet silica particles themselves exhibit a DBA adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less is further used. It exhibits high water repellency and often exhibits excellent adhesion prevention performance.

ここに、本発明において、湿式シリカ粒子の疎水性の度合を示すDBA吸着量が200mmol/kg以下に規定されるのは、実験結果によるものである。即ち、200mmol/kgを超えるDBA吸着量の疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を用いる場合には、少ない塗布量のもとで付着防止層に良好な付着防止性能を発揮させることができない。一方、そのために塗布量を多くすると、シリカ粒子自体の熱封緘層に対する密着性が悪くなり、付着防止層の粒子脱落、部分剥離を生じるおそれが増大する。   Here, in the present invention, the DBA adsorption amount indicating the degree of hydrophobicity of the wet silica particles is defined to be 200 mmol / kg or less because of experimental results. That is, when using hydrophobic wet silica particles having an adsorption amount of DBA exceeding 200 mmol / kg, the adhesion preventing layer cannot exhibit good adhesion preventing performance under a small coating amount. On the other hand, if the coating amount is increased for that purpose, the adhesion of the silica particles itself to the heat-sealing layer is deteriorated, and the possibility that the adhesion preventing layer may drop off and partially peel off increases.

しかしながら、湿式シリカ粒子は、前述のように十分な疎水化処理を施してもなお、表面の親水基のすべてが疎水基によって置換されるわけではなく、不可避的にある程度の親水性シラノール基が残る。この残存シラノール基は、撥水性には寄与しないものの、それのもつ親水性によって溶融樹脂成分に対する親和性に劣り、このことが逆に付着防止層の耐熱安定性の確保に寄与する。即ち、付着防止層の塗工形成後の強制加熱乾燥時、あるいはヒートシール時に熱盤から受ける高熱影響により、熱封緘層の低融点成分が溶融し流動化したときにも、付着防止層を形成しているシリカ粒子間の間隙および粒子自体の微少な内部空隙に上記の溶融樹脂成分等が毛細管現象で浸透し、粒子の疎水性表面を覆ってしまうことによる付着防止性能の低下をある程度防止することができる点で、耐熱性の向上に寄与するものと考えられる。このことから、DBA吸着量は、疎水性シリカの製造上の難度との関係も考慮に入れた場合、30mmol/kg以上の値を示すものとすることが好適である。従って、疎水性湿式シリカの好ましいDBA吸着量の範囲は30〜100mmol/kgである。   However, even if wet silica particles are sufficiently hydrophobized as described above, not all of the hydrophilic groups on the surface are replaced by hydrophobic groups, and some hydrophilic silanol groups inevitably remain. . Although this residual silanol group does not contribute to water repellency, it has poor affinity for the molten resin component due to its hydrophilicity, which in turn contributes to ensuring the heat resistance stability of the adhesion preventing layer. In other words, the adhesion prevention layer is formed even when the low melting point component of the heat sealing layer melts and fluidizes due to the high heat effect received from the heating plate at the time of forced heating drying after coating formation of the adhesion prevention layer or heat sealing. The above-mentioned molten resin component penetrates into the gaps between the silica particles and the minute internal voids of the particles themselves by capillarity to prevent the deterioration of adhesion prevention performance due to covering the hydrophobic surface of the particles to some extent. It is thought that it contributes to the improvement of heat resistance. For this reason, it is preferable that the DBA adsorption amount has a value of 30 mmol / kg or more when the relationship with the difficulty in the production of hydrophobic silica is taken into consideration. Therefore, the preferable DBA adsorption amount range of the hydrophobic wet silica is 30 to 100 mmol / kg.

また、本発明で使用する疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の粒径は、平均粒径6.0μm以下、特に好ましくは0.2〜5.0μmの範囲のものを用いることが望ましい。   In addition, it is desirable that the hydrophobic wet silica particles used in the present invention have an average particle size of 6.0 μm or less, particularly preferably in the range of 0.2 to 5.0 μm.

平均粒径が6.0μmを超えるような粗大な粒子を用いるときは、熱封緘層(5)との密着性が悪いものとなるのみならず、ヒートシール性を阻害するおそれが生じる。一方、0.2μm未満の小さい粒子を用いるときは、概して、ヒートシール性に悪影響を及ぼさないような少ない塗布量、付着量の範囲において良好な内容物付着防止効果を得ることができない。好ましくは、平均粒径が2.0〜5.0μmの範囲のものを用いるのが良い。   When coarse particles having an average particle size exceeding 6.0 μm are used, not only the adhesion to the heat sealing layer (5) is deteriorated but also the heat sealing property may be impaired. On the other hand, when small particles of less than 0.2 μm are used, it is generally impossible to obtain a good content adhesion preventing effect within a range of coating amount and adhesion amount that does not adversely affect heat sealability. Preferably, the average particle diameter is in the range of 2.0 to 5.0 μm.

また、付着防止層(6)における上記疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の付着量(塗布量)は、これを0.1〜1.0g/mの範囲、好ましくは0.2〜0.5g/mの範囲に設定される。疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の付着量が上記の下限値0.1g/m未満であると、良好な内容物付着防止効果を得ることができない。反面、付着量が上記の上限値1.0g/mを超えると、内容物付着防止効果が飽和する一方で、付着防止層(6)が熱封緘層(5)のヒートシール性を阻害し、具体的には付着防止層(6)を有しない場合に較べてシール強度(耐剥離強度)が20%以上も低下し、安定した良好な容器の封止性が損なわれるおそれがある。のみならず、熱封緘層(5)との密着性も低下する。 The adhesion amount (coating amount) of the hydrophobic wet silica particles in the adhesion preventing layer (6) is in the range of 0.1 to 1.0 g / m 2 , preferably 0.2 to 0.5 g / m. A range of 2 is set. When the adhesion amount of the hydrophobic wet silica particles is less than the above lower limit value of 0.1 g / m 2 , a good content adhesion preventing effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the adhesion amount exceeds the above upper limit value of 1.0 g / m 2 , the content adhesion preventing effect is saturated, while the adhesion preventing layer (6) inhibits the heat sealing property of the heat sealing layer (5). Specifically, the sealing strength (peeling resistance) is lowered by 20% or more as compared with the case where the adhesion preventing layer (6) is not provided, and there is a possibility that the stable and good sealing performance of the container is impaired. In addition, the adhesion with the heat sealing layer (5) is also lowered.

本発明に係る蓋材の製造において、付着防止層(6)の形成は、先ず、有機溶媒中に所定濃度に疎水性微粒子を分散した分散液を調製し、これを蓋材本体における熱封緘層(5)の外面に塗布することによって行われる。   In the production of the lid according to the present invention, the adhesion preventing layer (6) is formed by first preparing a dispersion in which hydrophobic fine particles are dispersed in an organic solvent at a predetermined concentration, and using this dispersion as a heat sealing layer in the lid body. (5) by applying to the outer surface.

分散液の調製に用いる溶媒は、下地の熱封緘層(5)に対する疎水性シリカ粒子の定着性、付着性を確保するために有機溶媒を用いることが好ましい。特に極性基を有する有機溶媒を用いるのが好ましい。なかでもアルコール類の使用が好適であり、特にコスト、安全性、撥水性の発現効果等の面からエタノールやメタノールの使用が好適である。   The solvent used for preparing the dispersion is preferably an organic solvent in order to ensure the fixability and adhesion of the hydrophobic silica particles to the underlying heat sealing layer (5). It is particularly preferable to use an organic solvent having a polar group. Of these, the use of alcohols is preferred, and ethanol and methanol are particularly preferred from the standpoints of cost, safety, water repellency and the like.

分散液中の疎水性シリカ粒子の分散濃度は、該粒子の塗布量との関係を考慮して任意に設定しうるが、2%未満(粒子2g:溶媒100ml)では十分な量の疎水性シリカ粒子の均一塗布が困難であり、10%を超える高濃度では、塗布量が過剰になり易い。好適な分散濃度は概ね3〜6%程度である。   The dispersion concentration of the hydrophobic silica particles in the dispersion can be arbitrarily set in consideration of the relationship with the coating amount of the particles, but a sufficient amount of hydrophobic silica is less than 2% (particles 2 g: solvent 100 ml). It is difficult to uniformly apply particles, and the coating amount tends to be excessive at a high concentration exceeding 10%. A suitable dispersion concentration is about 3 to 6%.

分散液の塗工手段は、公知の任意の方法を採用しうる。例えばグラビアコート法、吹き付け、バーコート法等を任意に採用しうる。   Any known method can be adopted as means for applying the dispersion. For example, a gravure coating method, spraying, a bar coating method, etc. can be arbitrarily adopted.

分散液の塗布量は、付着防止層(5)における前記のような疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の付着量に対応するものとなすべきことは言うまでもない。   Needless to say, the coating amount of the dispersion should correspond to the amount of the hydrophobic wet silica particles as described above in the adhesion preventing layer (5).

次いで、上記の塗工工程後、蓋材本体を乾燥工程に供し、塗工分散液中の溶媒を揮散させて、乾燥した所定量の疎水性湿式シリカ粒子が均一に分布した所期する付着防止層(6)を形成する。この乾燥は、自然乾燥で行っても良いが、作業効率及び疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の熱封緘層(5)との密着性の向上のためには、強制的な加熱乾燥で行うことが望ましい。このときの加熱条件は特に限定されるものではないが、温度80〜140℃、好ましくは100〜120℃、時間5〜30秒、好ましくは10〜20秒程度に設定すべきである。温度が上記下限値80℃より低いと乾燥工程に時間がかかり、時間が5秒未満では乾燥が不十分なものとなり、その後の取扱いにおいて付着防止層の部分的剥離や脱落を生じ易い。反面、乾燥温度を140℃を超える高い温度に設定したり、あるいは時間を30秒を超える時間に設定すると、疎水性湿式シリカ粒子がもつ表面疎水性、撥水性が損なわれるおそれがある。   Next, after the above coating process, the lid body is subjected to a drying process, the solvent in the coating dispersion is volatilized, and a predetermined amount of the hydrophobic wet silica particles are uniformly distributed to prevent adhesion. Layer (6) is formed. This drying may be performed by natural drying, but is preferably performed by forced heating to improve the working efficiency and the adhesion of the hydrophobic wet silica particles to the heat sealing layer (5). The heating conditions at this time are not particularly limited, but should be set to a temperature of 80 to 140 ° C., preferably 100 to 120 ° C., a time of 5 to 30 seconds, and preferably about 10 to 20 seconds. If the temperature is lower than the lower limit of 80 ° C., the drying process takes time, and if the time is less than 5 seconds, the drying becomes insufficient, and the adhesion preventing layer is likely to be partially peeled off or dropped during subsequent handling. On the other hand, if the drying temperature is set to a high temperature exceeding 140 ° C. or the time is set to a time exceeding 30 seconds, the surface hydrophobicity and water repellency of the hydrophobic wet silica particles may be impaired.

次に、本発明の効果を確認するために行った各種の実験例とその結果を示す。
(蓋材本体の作製)
基材フィルム(2)として厚さ12μmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを用い、その片面に厚さ30μmのアルミニウム箔(3)をポリウレタン系ドライラミネート接着剤により貼合わせ、基材層(1)とした。
Next, various experimental examples conducted to confirm the effect of the present invention and the results thereof will be shown.
(Preparation of lid body)
A polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 12 μm was used as the substrate film (2), and an aluminum foil (3) having a thickness of 30 μm was bonded to one surface thereof with a polyurethane-based dry laminate adhesive to obtain a substrate layer (1).

次に、上記基材層(1)のアルミニウム箔(3)側の表面に上記同様の接着剤により、厚さ20μmのポリエチレンフィルムを積層接着して中間樹脂層(4)を形成し、更にその外側にグラビアコート法により熱封緘層(5)を形成した。これによって得られた基材層(1)/中間樹脂層(4)/熱封緘層(5)の積層体をもって蓋材本体とした。ここに、上記熱封緘層(5)としては、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体55重量%/ワックス40重量%/粘着付与剤(ロジン)5重量%の組成からなるホットメルト接着剤を用い、塗布量を18g/mとした。
(付着防止層の形成)
湿式法によって製造された親水性の湿式シリカ粒子として、粒径を異にした下記の3種類を用意した。
Next, an intermediate resin layer (4) is formed by laminating and bonding a 20 μm thick polyethylene film to the surface of the base material layer (1) on the aluminum foil (3) side using the same adhesive as described above. A heat sealing layer (5) was formed on the outside by a gravure coating method. The laminate of the base material layer (1) / intermediate resin layer (4) / heat sealing layer (5) obtained in this way was used as the lid body. Here, as the heat sealing layer (5), a hot melt adhesive having a composition of 55% by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer / 40% by weight of wax / 5% by weight of a tackifier (rosin) was used. The amount was 18 g / m 2 .
(Formation of adhesion prevention layer)
As hydrophilic wet silica particles produced by a wet method, the following three types having different particle sizes were prepared.

湿式シリカA・・・平均粒径1.7μm
湿式シリカB・・・平均粒径2.7μm
湿式シリカC・・・平均粒径6.7μm
そして、上記湿式シリカA、B、Cをいずれも、疎水化処理剤にジメチルポリシロキサンを用いて疎水化処理し、それぞれについて疎水性の指標となるDBA吸着量が30mmol/kg、100mmol/kg、200mmol/kg、250mmol/kgの値を示す各4種類ずつの疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を作成した。
Wet silica A ... average particle size 1.7μm
Wet silica B ... average particle size 2.7μm
Wet silica C ... average particle size 6.7μm
Then, all of the wet silicas A, B, and C are hydrophobized using dimethylpolysiloxane as a hydrophobizing agent, and the DBA adsorption amount serving as a hydrophobic index for each is 30 mmol / kg, 100 mmol / kg, Four types of hydrophobic wet silica particles each having values of 200 mmol / kg and 250 mmol / kg were prepared.

次いで、上記の各種疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を、エタノール溶媒中にいずれも5%の分散濃度で分散させて各種の分散液を調製し、これらの各種分散液を、蓋材本体の前記熱封緘層(5)の外面にグラビアコート法により表1、2に示すように0.05〜1.5g/m 2の範囲の各種の塗布量のもとに塗布したのち強制乾燥し、熱封緘層(5)上に上記疎水性湿式シリカ粒子からなる内容物付着防止層(6)が形成された各種の試料を得た。なお、表1、2に示す塗布量は、いずれも乾燥後の疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の重量割合を示すものである。
(評価試験)
そして、各試料について下記の評価試験を行った。
(1)付着防止性能
各試料の蓋材の裏面、即ち付着防止層の外面上に、アロエヨーグルト(森永乳業株式会社製 商標「森永アロエヨーグルト」)を約0.5ccの液滴として滴下し、試料をゆっくりと傾けたときに上記液滴が「転がりはじめたときの傾斜角度」を測定して、次の基準で評価判定した。
Next, various hydrophobic wet silica particles are dispersed in an ethanol solvent at a dispersion concentration of 5% to prepare various dispersions, and these various dispersions are used as the heat sealing layer of the lid body. As shown in Tables 1 and 2, the outer surface of (5) was coated under various coating amounts in the range of 0.05 to 1.5 g / m 2 as shown in Tables 1 and 2, followed by forced drying, and a heat sealing layer ( 5) Various samples were obtained on which the content adhesion preventing layer (6) composed of the hydrophobic wet silica particles was formed. The coating amounts shown in Tables 1 and 2 indicate the weight ratio of the hydrophobic wet silica particles after drying.
(Evaluation test)
And the following evaluation test was done about each sample.
(1) Anti-adhesion performance Aloe yoghurt (Trademark “Morinaga Aloe Yoghurt” manufactured by Morinaga Milk Industry Co., Ltd.) was dropped on the back of the lid of each sample, that is, the outer surface of the anti-adhesion layer, as about 0.5 cc droplets. When the sample was tilted slowly, the “tilt angle when the droplet started to roll” was measured and evaluated according to the following criteria.

◎・・・15度以下
○・・・16度以上30度以下
△・・・31度以上45度以下
×・・・46度以上
(2)密着性
各試料の蓋材の付着防止層の面に、黒い布を巻き付けた重り(500g)を垂直に載せ、ゆっくりと長さ200mm擦り、布に付着したシリカ量を目視で検査した。
◎ ・ ・ ・ 15 degrees or less ○ ・ ・ ・ 16 degrees or more and 30 degrees or less △ ・ ・ ・ 31 degrees or more and 45 degrees or less × ・ ・ ・ 46 degrees or more (2) Adhesiveness Surface of the adhesion preventing layer of the lid of each sample Then, a weight (500 g) wrapped with a black cloth was placed vertically, slowly rubbed with a length of 200 mm, and the amount of silica adhering to the cloth was visually inspected.

そして、黒い布における疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の転移付着量(剥離量)を下記の評価基準で評価した。   And the transfer adhesion amount (peeling amount) of the hydrophobic wet silica particles in the black cloth was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.

◎・・・ほとんど付着なし
○・・・許容範囲と認められる僅かな付着あり
△・・・多少の付着あり
×・・・明らかに多くの付着あり
上記(1)の付着防止性能評価試験の結果を表1に、上記(2)の密着性評価試験の結果を表2に示す。
◎ ・ ・ ・ No adhesion ○ ・ ・ ・ Slight adhesion that is accepted as acceptable range △ ・ ・ ・ Some adhesion × ・ ・ ・ Clearly much adhesion Result of the adhesion prevention performance evaluation test (1) above Table 1 shows the results of the adhesion evaluation test (2).

Figure 2014031179
Figure 2014031179

Figure 2014031179
Figure 2014031179

先ず、表1の「付着防止性能」の試験結果に示すように、付着防止層形成材料に、疎水性の度合を示すDBA吸着量が200mmol/kg以下の疎水性湿式シリカを用いた試料においては、塗布量(付着量)を0.1g/m以上とする場合に、いずれも十分に優れた付着防止性能を発揮する。DBA吸着量が250mmol/kgである場合には、塗布量を相当増やしてもなお満足すべき付着防止性能を得ることができない。そしてまた、シリカ粒子の粒径の大小は、上記の性能い格別大きな影響を与えない。 First, as shown in the test results of “adhesion prevention performance” in Table 1, in samples using hydrophobic wet silica having a DBA adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less indicating the degree of hydrophobicity as an adhesion prevention layer forming material. When the application amount (adhesion amount) is 0.1 g / m 2 or more, both exhibit sufficiently excellent adhesion prevention performance. When the DBA adsorption amount is 250 mmol / kg, satisfactory adhesion preventing performance cannot be obtained even if the coating amount is considerably increased. Further, the size of the silica particles does not significantly affect the above performance.

また、表2の「密着性」の試験結果に示すように、付着防止層における疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の密着性は、DBA吸着量を異にする疎水性湿式シリカを用いた全ての系においてほぼ付着(脱落)が無いか、多少の付着が見られる程度の良好な密着性を示す。その傾向としては塗布量が少ないほど密着性が高くなる傾向を示し、また、シリカ粒子の平均粒径があまり大きすぎると、密着性が低下する傾向を示している。この傾向は、単純に塗布量が増えるにしたがって、また粒径が概ね6.0μmを超えて大きくなるにしたがって、脱落する疎水性湿式シリカの量が増えることよるものと推測できる。このことから、湿式シリカの疎水性湿式シリカのDBA吸着量は、密着性に関して大きな影響を与えないことが判明した。   Further, as shown in the test results of “Adhesion” in Table 2, the adhesion of the hydrophobic wet silica particles in the adhesion preventing layer is almost the same in all systems using the hydrophobic wet silica having different DBA adsorption amounts. It shows good adhesion such that there is no adhesion (drop off) or some adhesion is observed. As the tendency, the smaller the coating amount, the higher the adhesion, and when the average particle size of the silica particles is too large, the adhesion tends to decrease. It can be presumed that this tendency is simply due to the increase in the amount of the hydrophobic wet silica that falls off as the coating amount increases and as the particle size becomes larger than approximately 6.0 μm. From this, it was found that the DBA adsorption amount of the hydrophobic wet silica of the wet silica does not have a great influence on the adhesion.

以上の結果により、DBA吸着量200mmol/kg以下、好ましくは100mmol/kg以下の疎水性湿式シリカ粒子を用いて付着防止層を形成することにより、塗布量の比較的少ない0.1〜1.0g/mの範囲で十分な付着防止性能と密着性を発揮できることを確認し得た。 Based on the above results, the anti-adhesion layer is formed using hydrophobic wet silica particles having a DBA adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less, preferably 100 mmol / kg or less. It was confirmed that sufficient adhesion prevention performance and adhesion could be exhibited in the range of / m 2 .

1・・・基材層
2・・・基材フィルム層
3・・・金属箔層
4・・・中間樹脂層
5・・・熱封緘層
6・・・付着防止層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Base material layer 2 ... Base film layer 3 ... Metal foil layer 4 ... Intermediate resin layer 5 ... Heat sealing layer 6 ... Adhesion prevention layer

Claims (4)

少なくとも基材層と熱封緘層とを有し、該熱封緘層の外面に付着防止層が設けられたヒートシール蓋材において、
前記付着防止層が、ジ−n―ブチルアミン吸着量が200mmol/kg以下の疎水性湿式シリカ粒子からなることを特徴とする内容物付着防止蓋材。
In a heat seal lid material having at least a base material layer and a heat sealing layer, and an adhesion preventing layer provided on the outer surface of the heat sealing layer,
The content adhesion preventing lid material, wherein the adhesion preventing layer is made of hydrophobic wet silica particles having a di-n-butylamine adsorption amount of 200 mmol / kg or less.
前記疎水性湿式シリカ粒子のジ−n―ブチルアミン吸着量が30〜100mmol/kgである請求項1に記載の内容物付着防止蓋材。   The content adhesion prevention cover material according to claim 1 whose di-n-butylamine adsorption amount of said hydrophobic wet silica particles is 30-100 mmol / kg. 前記付着防止層における疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の塗布量が0.1〜1.0g/mである請求項1または2に記載の内容物付着防止蓋材。 The content adhesion prevention lid | cover material of Claim 1 or 2 whose application quantity of the hydrophobic wet silica particle in the said adhesion prevention layer is 0.1-1.0 g / m < 2 >. 疎水性湿式シリカ粒子の平均粒径が6.0μm以下である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の内容物付着防止蓋材。   The content adhesion prevention lid | cover material of any one of Claims 1-3 whose average particle diameter of hydrophobic wet silica particle is 6.0 micrometers or less.
JP2012171378A 2012-08-01 2012-08-01 Contents adhering prevention lid member Pending JP2014031179A (en)

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JPS5114900A (en) * 1974-07-25 1976-02-05 Degussa Bisaibunkatsujokeisan narabini keisanenososuiseikasuruhoho
JPH0848881A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-20 Nippon Silica Ind Co Ltd Reinforcing filler for silicone rubber
JPH10194722A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-28 Nippon Silica Ind Co Ltd Water-containing silicic acid for elastomer reinforcement and its production
JP2004196847A (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Tosoh Silica Corp Surface-treated precipitated silicic acid for silicone rubber
JP4348401B1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2009-10-21 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 Lid material
JP4668352B1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-04-13 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 Contents adhesion prevention lid material and manufacturing method thereof
JP2011184082A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-22 Showa Denko Packaging Co Ltd Content-antisticking lid material and method for manufacturing same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5114900A (en) * 1974-07-25 1976-02-05 Degussa Bisaibunkatsujokeisan narabini keisanenososuiseikasuruhoho
JPH0848881A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-20 Nippon Silica Ind Co Ltd Reinforcing filler for silicone rubber
JPH10194722A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-28 Nippon Silica Ind Co Ltd Water-containing silicic acid for elastomer reinforcement and its production
JP2004196847A (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Tosoh Silica Corp Surface-treated precipitated silicic acid for silicone rubber
JP4348401B1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2009-10-21 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 Lid material
JP2011184082A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-22 Showa Denko Packaging Co Ltd Content-antisticking lid material and method for manufacturing same
JP4668352B1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-04-13 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 Contents adhesion prevention lid material and manufacturing method thereof

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