JP2014024504A - Excess depression sensing system - Google Patents

Excess depression sensing system Download PDF

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JP2014024504A
JP2014024504A JP2012168140A JP2012168140A JP2014024504A JP 2014024504 A JP2014024504 A JP 2014024504A JP 2012168140 A JP2012168140 A JP 2012168140A JP 2012168140 A JP2012168140 A JP 2012168140A JP 2014024504 A JP2014024504 A JP 2014024504A
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rotation
pedal lever
pedal
aps
normal
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Takashi Furukawa
隆 古川
Junji Ishii
淳二 石井
Yoshitaka Noda
佳孝 野田
Koji Araki
功二 荒木
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Hiruta Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excess depression sensing system that is employed in a runaway prevention system and that reliably senses fact that an accelerator pedal has been depressed to exceed a normal turning range.SOLUTION: An excess depression sensing system includes: a turning projection 2 that is turned synchronously with a pedal lever 11 with a turning axis 111 of the pedal lever 11 as a center; a turning regulator 3 that, when the pedal lever 11 is turned to exceed a normal turning range, comes into contact with the turning projection 2 and interrupts turning of the turning projection 2; and an APS 4 that outputs an APS voltage representing a turning magnitude of the pedal lever 11.

Description

本発明は、運転手がペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知する過剰踏込検知装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an excessive depression detection device that detects that a driver has depressed an accelerator pedal beyond a normal rotation range of a pedal lever.

車両の走行中又は停止中、運転手がブレーキペダルと間違え、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込むことにより、車両が暴走する危険性のあることが知られており、実際に前記暴走に伴う事故が散見される。これから、近年では、様々な暴走防止システムが提案されている(例えば特許文献1〜特許文献3)。こうした暴走防止システムでは、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれること(アクセルの過剰踏込)をどのように検知するかが重要となる。   While the vehicle is running or stopped, it is known that there is a risk that the vehicle may run away if the driver mistakes the brake pedal and depresses the accelerator pedal beyond the normal turning range of the pedal lever. There are some accidents associated with the runaway. In recent years, various runaway prevention systems have been proposed (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). In such a runaway prevention system, it is important how to detect that the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever (excessive depression of the accelerator).

特許文献1が開示する暴走防止システム(自動車制御装置)は、アクセルペダルに対して、運転手の踵の接地状況を検出して出力する「かかとセンサ」を設けている(特許文献1・請求項1)。これにより、運転手が踵を接地している通常のアクセル操作と、ブレーキと間違え、踵を浮かせてアセクルを踏み込んだ時の操作とを、前記かかとセンサにより判別し、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知する(特許文献1・[0011])。   The runaway prevention system (automobile control device) disclosed in Patent Literature 1 is provided with a “heel sensor” that detects and outputs the ground contact state of the driver's bag with respect to the accelerator pedal (Patent Literature 1 and Claims). 1). As a result, the heel sensor discriminates the normal accelerator operation in which the driver is grounding the heel and the operation when the brake is mistaken and the heel is lifted and the acele is depressed. It is detected that the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the limit (Patent Document 1, [0011]).

特許文献2が開示する暴走防止システム(自動車走行制御装置)は、ペダルレバー(アクセルペダルアーム)に抵抗力発生機構、前記抵抗力発生機構に抗してアクセルペダルを踏み込んだときにオンとなる動作スイッチ、そしてアクセルペダルの踏み込みによりオンするペダルレバースイッチを設けている。これにより、抵抗力発生機構の抵抗力に抗した急激な踏み込みの動作スイッチ及びペダルレバースイッチのオンにより、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知する(特許文献2・請求項1)。   The runaway prevention system (automobile travel control device) disclosed in Patent Document 2 is an operation that is turned on when a pedal lever (accelerator pedal arm) is pressed against a resistance force generating mechanism and the accelerator pedal is depressed against the resistance force generating mechanism. A switch and a pedal lever switch that is turned on when the accelerator pedal is depressed are provided. As a result, it is detected that the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever by turning on the operation switch of the sudden depression against the resistance force of the resistance force generation mechanism and the pedal lever switch (Patent Literature). 2. Claim 1).

特許文献3が開示する暴走防止システム(機器の暴走防止機構)は、設定した閾値以上の踏力(踏み込み力)で破壊、変形又は変位する制限部材を設け、前記制限部材を破壊、変形又は変位させてペダルレバーが回動したことを検出する検出機構を設けている(特許文献3・請求項2)。これにより、誤ってアクセルペダルを操作した場合、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検出機構が検知する(特許文献3・[0011])。検出機構は、制限部材を破壊、変形又は変位させて回動したペダルレバーが押すスイッチが例示されている(特許文献3・[0016]〜[0018])。   The runaway prevention system (device runaway prevention mechanism) disclosed in Patent Document 3 is provided with a limiting member that is broken, deformed, or displaced by a stepping force (stepping force) that is equal to or greater than a set threshold, and destroys, deforms, or displaces the limiting member And a detection mechanism for detecting that the pedal lever is rotated (Patent Document 3 and Claim 2). As a result, when the accelerator pedal is operated by mistake, the detection mechanism detects that the accelerator pedal has been depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever (Patent Document 3, [0011]). The detection mechanism is exemplified by a switch that is pressed by a pedal lever that is rotated by destroying, deforming, or displacing the limiting member (Patent Literature 3, [0016] to [0018]).

特開2004-169674公報JP2004-169674 特開2011-246000公報JP 2011-246000 特開平05-139183号公報JP 05-139183 A

特許文献1が開示する暴走防止システムは、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを、かかとセンサにより踵が接地しているか否かを判別して検知する。しかし、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれるときに、必ず踵が接地していないとは限らない。これから、特許文献1が開示する暴走防止システムには、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知できない可能性が残る。逆に、通常時でも、踵が接地していなければ、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込んだとして検知される虞がある。   The runaway prevention system disclosed in Patent Literature 1 detects that the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever by determining whether or not the heel is grounded by a heel sensor. However, when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever, the hook is not always grounded. From this, in the runaway prevention system disclosed in Patent Document 1, there remains a possibility that it cannot be detected that the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever. On the other hand, even if the pedal is not grounded, it may be detected that the accelerator pedal has been depressed beyond the normal turning range of the pedal lever.

特許文献2又は特許文献3が開示する暴走防止システムは、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを、通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを回動させて動作スイッチ(又はスイッチ)を押し、検知する。これは、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込まれたときだけ、動作スイッチが働くことを意味する。裏返せば、動作スイッチは、常態として作動しておらず、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込んだとき、確実に作動する保証がない。また、ペダルレバーの押圧部位が、正しく動作スイッチを押せないことも考えられる。   The runaway prevention system disclosed in Patent Document 2 or Patent Document 3 is an operation switch that rotates the accelerator pedal beyond the normal rotation range to indicate that the accelerator pedal has been depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever. Press (or switch) to detect. This means that the operation switch works only when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever. On the other hand, the operation switch does not operate normally, and there is no guarantee that the operation switch will operate reliably when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever. It is also conceivable that the operation part of the pedal lever cannot be pressed correctly.

ここで、工場等に設置される警告灯のように、動作スイッチを常態として作動させておき、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込んだときに、動作スイッチを停止又は異なる動作状態にし、ペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知させる構成が考えられる。しかし、これでは、動作スイッチに無駄な電力を消費させることになるほか、物理的に動作スイッチが正しく押されないことの問題が解決されない。   Here, like a warning light installed in a factory etc., the operation switch is operated in the normal state, and when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever, the operation switch is stopped or operated differently. A configuration in which the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever is considered. However, this causes unnecessary power consumption in the operation switch and does not solve the problem that the operation switch is not physically pressed correctly.

特許文献2又は特許文献3が開示する暴走防止システムは、抵抗力発生機構又は制限部材により設定される通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたら、運転手が誤ってアクセルペダルを踏み込んだと判別させる点が、かかとセンサを用いた特許文献1が開示する暴走防止システムより優れている。しかし、動作スイッチの作動により、通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知させる構成は、動作スイッチの動作不良や誤作動から、検知の確実性に問題があった。そこで、暴走防止システムに用いる過剰踏込検知装置において、通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを確実に検知する構成を検討した。   In the runaway prevention system disclosed in Patent Document 2 or Patent Document 3, when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range set by the resistance generation mechanism or the limiting member, the driver accidentally depresses the accelerator pedal. This is superior to the runaway prevention system disclosed in Patent Document 1 using a heel sensor. However, the configuration for detecting that the accelerator pedal has been depressed beyond the normal rotation range by the operation of the operation switch has a problem in detection reliability due to the malfunction or malfunction of the operation switch. In view of this, an over-depression detection device used in a runaway prevention system was examined to reliably detect that the accelerator pedal was depressed beyond the normal turning range.

検討の結果開発したものが、運転手がペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知する過剰踏込検知装置であって、ペダルレバーの回動軸を中心として前記ペダルレバーに同期して回動する回動突起部と、通常回動範囲を超えてペダルレバーが回動するときに回動突起部と接触し、前記回動突起部の回動を邪魔する回動規制部と、ペダルレバーの回動量を表すAPS電圧を出力するAPS(アクセルポジショニングセンサ)とから構成される過剰踏込検知装置である。   What has been developed as a result of the study is an over-depression detection device that detects that the driver has depressed the accelerator pedal beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever, and the pedal is centered on the rotation axis of the pedal lever. A rotation protrusion that rotates in synchronization with the lever, and a rotation that contacts the rotation protrusion when the pedal lever rotates beyond the normal rotation range and obstructs the rotation of the rotation protrusion. This is an over-depression detecting device including a restricting portion and an APS (accelerator positioning sensor) that outputs an APS voltage representing the amount of rotation of the pedal lever.

過剰踏込検知装置は、通常のアクセル操作において、ペダルレバーに同期して回動する回動突起部を回動規制部に接触させることにより、前記回動規制部を越えて回動突起を回動させない、すなわちペダルレバーの回動範囲を通常回動範囲に留める。しかし、運転手がペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込むとき、通常のアクセル操作に対して過剰な踏力が、接触した回動突起部又は回動規制部の一方又は双方を変位、変形又は破損させて、前記通常回動範囲を超えたペダルレバーの回動を許し、APSから通常より高い過剰APS電圧を出力させる。   In the normal accelerator operation, the excessive depression detection device rotates the rotation protrusion beyond the rotation restriction portion by bringing the rotation protrusion portion that rotates in synchronization with the pedal lever into contact with the rotation restriction portion. In other words, the rotation range of the pedal lever is kept within the normal rotation range. However, when the driver depresses the accelerator pedal beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever, excessive pedaling force with respect to the normal accelerator operation displaces one or both of the rotating protrusions or rotation restricting parts that are in contact. The pedal lever is allowed to rotate beyond the normal rotation range by being deformed or damaged, and an excessive APS voltage higher than normal is output from the APS.

このように、本発明の過剰踏込検知装置は、APSが通常より高い過剰APS電圧を出力したことを、通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたこととして検知する。過剰APS電圧が入力されたECU(エンジンコントロールユニット)は、通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたと判断し、暴走防止対策として、アイドリング信号をエンジンに送ったり、ブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置に送ったりできる。ECUは、走行速度や自動車周囲の障害物状況等の運行情報と過剰APS電圧とを総合的に判断し、アイドリング信号をエンジンに送ったり、ブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置に送ったりすることもできる。   As described above, the excessive depression detection device of the present invention detects that the APS outputs an excessive APS voltage higher than normal as the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range. An ECU (engine control unit) that receives an excessive APS voltage determines that the accelerator pedal has been depressed beyond the normal rotation range, and sends an idling signal to the engine or a brake operation signal as a brake to prevent runaway. Or send it to the device. The ECU can comprehensively judge operation information such as travel speed and obstacles around the vehicle and excess APS voltage, and can send an idling signal to the engine and a brake activation signal to the brake actuator. .

過剰踏込検知装置は、回動突起部が、ペダルレバーの前縁又は前面から、回動軸を中心とする円周方向に突出して設けられる凸部であり、回動規制部が、アクセルペダルの踏み込みによるペダルレバーの回動方向前方に位置し、回動突起部の接近離反方向に塑性変形又は弾性変形する部材である構成を例示できる。回動規制部は、通常回動範囲を超えたペダルレバーの回動により回動突起部が押圧して(1)塑性変形する断面コ字状枠、(2)弾性変形するコイルスプリング、(3)弾性変形する板バネ(皿バネを含む)、(4)弾性変形するゴムブロック、等を例示できる。   The excessive stepping detection device is a convex portion in which the rotation protrusion is provided so as to protrude from the front edge or front surface of the pedal lever in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis. An example of the configuration is a member that is positioned in front of the pedal lever in the turning direction when the pedal is depressed and that is plastically or elastically deformed in the approaching / separating direction of the turning protrusion. The rotation restricting portion includes (1) a U-shaped cross-section frame that is plastically deformed by the rotation of the pedal lever exceeding the normal rotation range, (2) a coil spring that is elastically deformed, (3 Examples thereof include leaf springs (including disc springs) that elastically deform, (4) rubber blocks that elastically deform, and the like.

また、過剰踏込検知装置は、回動突起部が、ペダルレバーの前縁又は前面に、回動軸を中心とする円周方向に延在して設けられるカム周面であり、回動規制部は、アクセルペダルの踏み込みによるペダルレバーの回動方向前方に位置し、回動突起部が押し付けながら移動する摺動面である構成を挙げることができる。摺動面は、回動突起部であるカム周面が押し付けられれば、平坦面であっても、前記カム周面の回動軌道に対応した凸条又は凹溝であってもよい。   Further, the excessive depression detection device is a cam peripheral surface in which the rotation protrusion is provided on the front edge or front surface of the pedal lever so as to extend in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis, and the rotation restriction portion Can be mentioned as a sliding surface that is positioned forward in the direction of rotation of the pedal lever when the accelerator pedal is depressed, and the rotation protrusion moves while pressing. The sliding surface may be a flat surface or a ridge or a groove corresponding to the rotating track of the cam peripheral surface as long as the cam peripheral surface as a rotating protrusion is pressed.

本発明の過剰踏込検知装置は、APSが通常より高い過剰APS電圧を出力したことを、通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたこととして、確実に検知する。APSは、APS電圧を出力するために常時作動しており、本発明のために新たな電力消費がない、すなわち無駄な電力消費がない。また、APSは、過剰APS電圧が出力される寸前まで通常のAPS電圧を出力している。これは、APS電圧が正しく出力されている限り、過剰APS電圧が出力されない虞がなく、検知も確実であることを意味する。このほか、APSは、APS電圧を常時ECUに出力しているので、新たな信号ラインを設けることなく、過剰APS電圧をECUに出力し、前記ECUからエンジンにアイドリング信号を送ったり、ブレーキ作動装置にブレーキ作動信号を送ったりできる利点が得られる。   The excessive depression detection device of the present invention reliably detects that the APS outputs an excessive APS voltage higher than normal, as the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range. The APS is always operating to output the APS voltage and there is no new power consumption for the present invention, i.e. no wasteful power consumption. The APS outputs a normal APS voltage just before the excessive APS voltage is output. This means that as long as the APS voltage is correctly output, there is no possibility that the excessive APS voltage is not output, and the detection is reliable. In addition, APS always outputs the APS voltage to the ECU, so it can output an excessive APS voltage to the ECU without providing a new signal line and send an idling signal from the ECU to the engine. The advantage of being able to send a brake activation signal to is obtained.

回動突起部がペダルレバーの前面に設けた凸部、回動規制部が塑性変形する断面コ字状枠である過剰踏込検知装置を設けたアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the accelerator pedal which provided the excessive depression detection device which is the convex part which the rotation projection part provided in the front of the pedal lever, and the rotation control part is a section U character frame which carries out plastic deformation. 本例のアクセルペダルの平面図である。It is a top view of the accelerator pedal of this example. 通常回動範囲内でペダルレバーを回動させたアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the accelerator pedal which rotated the pedal lever within the normal rotation range. 通常回動範囲内でペダルレバーを回動させたアクセルペダルの平面図である。It is a top view of the accelerator pedal which rotated the pedal lever within the normal rotation range. 通常回動範囲を越えてペダルレバーを回動させたアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the accelerator pedal which turned the pedal lever beyond the normal turning range. 通常回動範囲を越えてペダルレバーを回動させたアクセルペダルの平面図である。It is a top view of the accelerator pedal which rotated the pedal lever beyond the normal rotation range. ペダルレバー回動量とAPS電圧及び踏力(アクセルペダルの操作荷重)との関係図である。FIG. 6 is a relationship diagram of a pedal lever rotation amount, an APS voltage, and a pedaling force (accelerator pedal operation load). 回動規制部が弾性変形するコイルスプリングである別例のアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the other accelerator pedal which is a coil spring in which a rotation control part elastically deforms. 回動規制部が弾性変形する皿バネである別例のアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the accelerator pedal of another example which is a disk spring which a rotation control part elastically deforms. 回動規制部が弾性変形するゴムブロックである別例のアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the other accelerator pedal which is a rubber block in which a rotation control part elastically deforms. 回動突起部がペダルレバーの前面に設けたカム周面、回動規制部が摺動面である過剰踏込検知装置を設けた別例のアクセルペダルの側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of an accelerator pedal of another example provided with an excessive depression detection device in which a rotation protrusion is a cam peripheral surface provided on the front surface of the pedal lever, and a rotation restricting portion is a sliding surface. 通常回動範囲を越えてペダルレバーを回動させた別例のアクセルペダルの側面図である。It is a side view of the other accelerator pedal which rotated the pedal lever beyond the normal rotation range.

本発明を実施するための形態について図を参照しながら説明する。本発明の過剰踏込検知装置は、例えば図1及び図2に見られるように、アクセルペダル1のペダルレバー11の前面に設けられる回動突起部2と、前記回動突起部2に対向して、ペダルレバー11が軸着されるブラケット12の後面に設けられる回動規制部3と、前記ペダルレバー11の回動軸111に対して設けられるAPS4とから構成される。APS4を備えた既存のアクセルペダル1が多く見られることから、既存のアクセルペダル1に回動突起部2及び回動規制部3を追加して、本発明の過剰踏込検知装置を構成することもできる。   An embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, for example, the excessive stepping detection device of the present invention is provided with a turning protrusion 2 provided on the front surface of the pedal lever 11 of the accelerator pedal 1 and the turning protrusion 2. The rotation restricting portion 3 is provided on the rear surface of the bracket 12 on which the pedal lever 11 is pivotally mounted, and the APS 4 is provided on the rotation shaft 111 of the pedal lever 11. Since many existing accelerator pedals 1 equipped with the APS 4 can be seen, the excessive protrusion detection device of the present invention can be configured by adding a rotation protrusion 2 and a rotation restricting portion 3 to the existing accelerator pedal 1. it can.

APS4は、ペダルレバー11の回動量に応じたAPS電圧又は過剰APS電圧をECU5に出力する。ECU5は、APS4から過剰APS電圧が入力されると、エンジン出力を低下又は制限する制御信号、例えばアイドリング信号をエンジン6に、ブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置7に送信する(後掲図6参照)。図示を省略するが、ECU5は、各種報知手段を接続し、ブレーキ作動装置7にブレーキ作動信号を送ったりする際、運転手や後続車に緊急制動等を報知できるようにしてもよい。   The APS 4 outputs an APS voltage or an excess APS voltage corresponding to the rotation amount of the pedal lever 11 to the ECU 5. When an excessive APS voltage is input from the APS 4, the ECU 5 transmits a control signal for reducing or limiting the engine output, for example, an idling signal to the engine 6 and a brake operating signal to the brake operating device 7 (see FIG. 6 described later). . Although not shown, the ECU 5 may be configured to notify the driver or the following vehicle of emergency braking or the like when connecting various notification means and sending a brake operation signal to the brake operation device 7.

ECU5は、過剰APS電圧の入力に加え、各種条件の成否に応じて、アイドリング信号やブレーキ作動信号の送信を決定してもよい。例えば、高速走行中の急制動は危険であるため、ECU5は、停車又は低速を条件として、ブレーキ作動信号を送信することが考えられる。このほか、ECU5は、ステアリングの切れ角やシフトポジションを条件として、段階的に出力を低減するアクセル開度信号(制御信号)をエンジン6に送信したり、断続的なブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置7に送信したりすることも考えられる。   The ECU 5 may determine transmission of an idling signal and a brake operation signal in accordance with whether various conditions are satisfied in addition to the input of the excessive APS voltage. For example, since sudden braking during high-speed traveling is dangerous, it is conceivable that the ECU 5 transmits a brake operation signal on the condition of stopping or low speed. In addition, the ECU 5 sends an accelerator opening signal (control signal) that reduces the output stepwise to the engine 6 on condition of the steering angle and shift position of the steering wheel, or generates an intermittent brake operation signal as a brake operation device. 7 may be considered.

ECU5に接続される報知手段は、ダッシュボード又はインストルメント・パネルに搭載したインジケータやブザー、車両後部に設けられるストップランプを例示できる。インジケータやブザーは、点灯又は発音により、エンジン6の出力低下やブレーキの作動の事実を運転手に警告し、アクセルペダル1とブレーキペダルとの踏み間違いがあったことを運転手に注意喚起する。また、ストップランプの点灯は、エンジン6の出力低下やブレーキの作動の事実を後続車に警告し、急停車の可能性を注意喚起する。   Examples of the notification means connected to the ECU 5 include an indicator and a buzzer mounted on a dashboard or an instrument panel, and a stop lamp provided at the rear of the vehicle. The indicator and the buzzer are lit or sounded to warn the driver of the fact that the output of the engine 6 has been reduced or the brake has been operated, and to alert the driver that the accelerator pedal 1 and the brake pedal were erroneously depressed. The lighting of the stop lamp warns the subsequent vehicle of the fact that the output of the engine 6 is reduced and the brake is operated, and alerts the possibility of a sudden stop.

APS4は、ペダルレバー11の回動量をAPS電圧の高低としてECU5に出力するセンサである。具体的な検知手段として、ホール素子を利用した非接触型や、ペダルレバー11に接触して揺動する検知レバーを備えた接触型がある。APS4は、検知手段により外形や取付位置が異なるが、本発明は、利用できるAPS4の検知手段を問わない。このため、本例のAPS4は、具体的な検知手段を特定せず、回動軸11の右端側のブラケット12に取り付けられるモジュールとして図示している。   The APS 4 is a sensor that outputs the amount of rotation of the pedal lever 11 to the ECU 5 as the level of the APS voltage. Specific detection means include a non-contact type using a Hall element and a contact type including a detection lever that swings in contact with the pedal lever 11. The outer shape and the mounting position of the APS 4 differ depending on the detection means, but the present invention does not matter the detection means of the APS 4 that can be used. For this reason, the APS 4 of this example is illustrated as a module attached to the bracket 12 on the right end side of the rotating shaft 11 without specifying a specific detection means.

本例のアクセルペダル1は、下端にペダルパッド112が取り付けられたペダルレバー11を、ダッシュパネル(図示略)に固定されるブラケット12に、回動軸111により軸着して構成される。このほか、実際のアクセルペダル1には、ペダルレバー11を初期位置に復帰させるリターンスプリングや、ペダルレバー11の回動量に応じて踏力(アクセルペダルの操作荷重)を変化させるヒステリシス機構が付加されるが、本例のアクセルペダル1は前記リターンスプリングやヒステリシス機構が当然備わっているものとして、説明の便宜上、各図で図示を省略している。   The accelerator pedal 1 of this example is configured by attaching a pedal lever 11 having a pedal pad 112 attached to the lower end thereof to a bracket 12 fixed to a dash panel (not shown) by a rotating shaft 111. In addition, the actual accelerator pedal 1 is provided with a return spring for returning the pedal lever 11 to the initial position and a hysteresis mechanism for changing the pedaling force (accelerator pedal operation load) according to the amount of rotation of the pedal lever 11. However, the accelerator pedal 1 of this example is naturally provided with the return spring and the hysteresis mechanism, and is not shown in the drawings for convenience of explanation.

回動突起部2は、ペダルレバー11の前面に設けられた半球状の凸部21で、後述するように、回動するペダルレバー11により前方に移動して回動規制部3に押し付けられ、前記回動規制部3を塑性変形又は弾性変形させる。このように、回動規制部3を押圧して塑性変形又は弾性変形させる必要から、回動突起部2である凸部21は、剛性を備えた素材(金属等)で構成される必要があるが、外形や大きさは自由で、例えば円柱状でもよい。また、回動突起部2である凸部21は、ペダルレバー11と別体でも、一体でもよい。   The rotating protrusion 2 is a hemispherical convex portion 21 provided on the front surface of the pedal lever 11, and is moved forward by the rotating pedal lever 11 and pressed against the rotation restricting portion 3, as will be described later. The rotation restricting portion 3 is plastically deformed or elastically deformed. Thus, since it is necessary to press the rotation restricting portion 3 to be plastically deformed or elastically deformed, the convex portion 21 that is the rotating projection portion 2 needs to be made of a material (metal or the like) having rigidity. However, the outer shape and size are free and may be, for example, cylindrical. Moreover, the convex part 21 which is the rotation protrusion part 2 may be separate from the pedal lever 11 or may be integrated.

回動規制部3は、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲で回動突起部2である凸部21の移動を邪魔せず、前記ペダルレバー11が通常回動範囲を越えて回動しようとした時、前記凸部21に押圧され、塑性変形又は弾性変形する部材である。このように、回動突起部2である凸部21に押圧されて塑性変形又は弾性変形する必要から、回動規制部3は、塑性変形又は弾性変形する素材(金属、樹脂又はゴム等)で構成されたり、塑性変形又は弾性変形する構造(枠体、スプリング又は板バネ等)であったりする必要があるが、外形や大きさは自由である。   The rotation restricting portion 3 does not interfere with the movement of the convex portion 21 which is the rotation protrusion 2 in the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11, and the pedal lever 11 tries to rotate beyond the normal rotation range. At this time, it is a member that is pressed by the convex portion 21 and undergoes plastic deformation or elastic deformation. Thus, since it is necessary to be plastically deformed or elastically deformed by being pressed by the convex part 21 which is the rotational projection part 2, the rotation restricting part 3 is made of a plastically deformable or elastically deformed material (metal, resin, rubber or the like). It is necessary to have a structure (such as a frame, a spring, or a leaf spring) that is configured or plastically deformed or elastically deformed, but the outer shape and size are free.

本例の回動規制部3は、平坦なウェブ311の両側縁から同方向にフランジ312を突出させた金属板製の断面コ字状枠(チャンネル構造枠)31で、両側のフランジ312縁部をブラケット12に固定し、ペダルレバー11が通常回動範囲を越えて回動するときに凸部21に押圧され、前記ウェブ311を断面への字に塑性変形させる。ウェブ311及びフランジ312は一体でなくてもよく、塑性変形の難易を調整するため、ウェブ311の厚みを加減して、剛性のあるフランジ312に前記ウェブ311を架設する構造にしてもよい。   The rotation restricting portion 3 of this example is a U-shaped cross section (channel structure frame) 31 made of a metal plate in which flanges 312 protrude in the same direction from both side edges of a flat web 311, and the flange 312 edges on both sides Is fixed to the bracket 12, and when the pedal lever 11 rotates beyond the normal rotation range, it is pressed by the convex portion 21 to plastically deform the web 311 into a cross-sectional shape. The web 311 and the flange 312 do not have to be integrated, and the thickness of the web 311 may be adjusted to adjust the difficulty of plastic deformation, and the web 311 may be constructed on a rigid flange 312.

本例のアクセルペダル1は、図3及び図4に見られるように、通常のペダル操作では、回動突起部2である凸部21が回動規制部3である断面コ字状枠31のウェブ311に当接する通常回動範囲内でペダルレバー11を回動させる。通常のペダル操作では、リターンスプリングやヒステリシス機構の負荷に抗してペダルレバー11を押す踏力F(図3中黒塗り矢印参照)しか運転手に要求されず、ウェブ311が前記踏力Fで塑性変形できない強度を持たせておけば、ペダルレバー11は凸部21が断面コ字状枠31のウェブ311に当接するまでしか回動しない。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the accelerator pedal 1 of the present example has a U-shaped cross-sectional frame 31 in which the convex portion 21 that is the rotation projection portion 2 is the rotation restriction portion 3 in normal pedal operation. The pedal lever 11 is rotated within a normal rotation range in contact with the web 311. In normal pedal operation, the driver is only required to push the pedal lever 11 against the load of the return spring or the hysteresis mechanism (see the black arrow in FIG. 3), and the web 311 is plastically deformed by the pedal force F. If the strength that cannot be achieved is provided, the pedal lever 11 rotates only until the convex portion 21 abuts against the web 311 of the U-shaped frame 31 in cross section.

通常回動範囲における過剰踏込検知装置は、APS4から通常のAPS電圧しか出力されない。これから、ECU5は、前記APS電圧により表されるペダルレバー11の回動量に応じたアクセル開度信号をエンジン6に送信する(図4中実線矢印)のみで、ブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置7に送信しない(図4中破線矢印)。これは、上述したように、ECU5がその他の条件を加味して作動する場合でも同様で、ペダルレバー11が通常回動範囲にある限り、アクセル開度信号をエンジン6に送信するのみで、ブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置7に送信しない。   The excessive stepping detection device in the normal rotation range outputs only a normal APS voltage from the APS 4. From now on, the ECU 5 only transmits an accelerator opening signal corresponding to the amount of rotation of the pedal lever 11 represented by the APS voltage to the engine 6 (solid arrow in FIG. 4), and sends the brake operation signal to the brake operation device 7. Not transmitted (broken line arrow in FIG. 4). As described above, this is the same even when the ECU 5 operates in consideration of other conditions. As long as the pedal lever 11 is in the normal rotation range, only the accelerator opening signal is transmitted to the engine 6 and the brake is applied. The operation signal is not transmitted to the brake actuator 7.

運転手がブレーキペダルと間違え、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダル1を踏み込むと、図5又は図6に見られるように、回動突起部2である凸部21が回動規制部3である断面コ字状枠31のウェブ311を塑性変形させ、通常回動範を越えてペダルレバー11を回動させようとする。このとき、ペダルレバー11は、通常の踏力Fよりも大きな踏力F+(図5中黒塗り矢印参照)で押されるため、凸部21が断面コ字状枠31のウェブ311に当接した後、更に前記ウェブ311を塑性変形させて回動し続け、過剰踏込範囲(後掲図7参照)に突入する。本例の過剰踏込検知装置は、塑性変形した回動規制部3である断面コ字状枠31を交換すれば、再構築できる。   When the driver makes a mistake with the brake pedal and depresses the accelerator pedal 1 beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11, the convex portion 21 as the rotation protrusion 2 rotates as shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. The web 311 of the U-shaped cross section 31 that is the restricting portion 3 is plastically deformed, and the pedal lever 11 is rotated beyond the normal rotation range. At this time, since the pedal lever 11 is pushed with a pedaling force F + larger than the normal pedaling force F (see a black arrow in FIG. 5), after the convex portion 21 comes into contact with the web 311 of the U-shaped frame 31 in cross section. Further, the web 311 is plastically deformed and continues to rotate, and enters the excessive stepping range (see FIG. 7 described later). The excessive stepping detection device of this example can be reconstructed by replacing the U-shaped cross section 31 which is the plastically deformed rotation restricting portion 3.

過剰踏込範囲における過剰踏込検知装置は、APS4から過剰APS電圧を出力する。これから、アクセル開度信号の送信を取りやめ、アイドリング信号をエンジン6に送信(図6中実線矢印)して、エンジン出力を最低に抑えると共に、ブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置7に送信する(図6中実線矢印)。これは、上述したように、ECU5がその他の条件を加味して作動する場合、段階的に出力を低減するアクセル開度信号(制御信号)をエンジンに送信したり、断続的なブレーキ作動信号をブレーキ作動装置に送信したりすることもある。   The excessive depression detection device in the excessive depression range outputs an excessive APS voltage from the APS 4. Then, the transmission of the accelerator opening signal is canceled, the idling signal is transmitted to the engine 6 (solid line arrow in FIG. 6), the engine output is minimized, and the brake operation signal is transmitted to the brake operation device 7 (FIG. 6). Solid solid arrow). As described above, when the ECU 5 is operated in consideration of other conditions, an accelerator opening signal (control signal) for reducing the output stepwise is transmitted to the engine, or an intermittent brake operation signal is transmitted. Or transmitted to the brake actuator.

本例の過剰過剰踏込検知装置において、図7に見られるように、ペダルレバー11の回動量とAPS電圧とは一定の比例関係にあり、ペダルレバー11の回動量に応じて高くなるAPS電圧がAPS4から出力される。これから、過剰APS電圧は、通常のAPS電圧に連続して前記通常のAPS電圧より少し高い電圧に過ぎない。これに対し、ペダルレバー11の回動量と踏力(アクセルペダルの操作荷重)とは、ペダルレバー11の回動が通常回動範囲を越えた時点を境とした増加分の異なる2段階の比例関係にあり、通常回動範囲の踏力Fから増加分が急上昇し、踏力+となる。踏力F+は、リターンスプリング等の対抗力に加えて、回動規制部3である断面コ字状枠31を塑性変形させる力が必要なため、増加分が急上昇する。   In the excessive excess stepping detection device of this example, as shown in FIG. 7, the rotation amount of the pedal lever 11 and the APS voltage are in a fixed proportional relationship, and the APS voltage that increases with the rotation amount of the pedal lever 11 is Output from APS4. From this, the excessive APS voltage is only a voltage slightly higher than the normal APS voltage continuously to the normal APS voltage. On the other hand, the amount of rotation of the pedal lever 11 and the pedal effort (accelerator pedal operation load) are proportional to each other in two stages with different increments when the rotation of the pedal lever 11 exceeds the normal rotation range. Therefore, the increment increases rapidly from the pedaling force F in the normal rotation range, and becomes a pedaling force +. Since the pedaling force F + requires a force that plastically deforms the U-shaped cross section 31 that is the rotation restricting portion 3 in addition to a counter force such as a return spring, the amount of increase increases rapidly.

これから、過剰APS電圧の検知だけでECU5からアイドリング信号及びブレーキ作動信号を出力させるのではなく、踏力F+の検知を併用すれば、過剰踏込検知装置の誤作動ではなく、運転手がブレーキペダルと間違え、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルを踏み込んだことを、確実に判別できる。踏力F及び踏力F+は、従来公知の各種検知手段を利用して、ペダルレバー11に加わる操作荷重から直接的に、又はリターンスプリング又はヒステリシス機構に加わる負荷から間接的に検知できる。   From now on, instead of outputting an idling signal and a brake actuation signal from the ECU 5 only by detecting an excessive APS voltage, if the detection of the pedaling force F + is used together, the driver will It is possible to reliably determine that a mistake has been made and the accelerator pedal has been depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11. The pedaling force F and the pedaling force F + can be detected directly from an operation load applied to the pedal lever 11 or indirectly from a load applied to the return spring or the hysteresis mechanism using various conventionally known detection means.

本発明の過剰踏込検知装置は、回動突起部2である凸部21に対し、上記例示と別構造の回動規制部3を組み合わせて構成できる。例えば、図8に見られるように、平坦な押圧板321に直交して複数のコイルスプリング32の一端を接続し、前記コイルスプリング32の他端をブラケット12に固定した別例の回動規制部3がある。押圧板321は、円弧軌道の回動突起部2である凸部21から受ける踏力F+を分散させ、複数のコイルスプリング32を等しく圧縮させる。複数のコイルスプリング32は、個数に比例して大きな踏力F+を要求する。コイルスプリング32は、1基でもよい。コイルスプリング32に代えて、図9に見られるように、押圧板331を板バネ(皿バネ)33で支える回動規制部3とすることもできる。   The excessive stepping detection device of the present invention can be configured by combining the rotation restricting portion 3 having a different structure from the above example with respect to the convex portion 21 which is the rotation protrusion portion 2. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, another example of the rotation restricting portion in which one end of a plurality of coil springs 32 is connected orthogonally to a flat pressing plate 321 and the other end of the coil spring 32 is fixed to the bracket 12. There are three. The pressing plate 321 disperses the treading force F + received from the convex portion 21 which is the rotation projection portion 2 of the circular arc track, and compresses the plurality of coil springs 32 equally. The plurality of coil springs 32 require a large pedaling force F + in proportion to the number. One coil spring 32 may be provided. Instead of the coil spring 32, as shown in FIG. 9, the rotation restricting portion 3 that supports the pressing plate 331 with a leaf spring (disc spring) 33 may be used.

また、図10に見られるように、全体が弾性変形する直方体のゴムブロック34により構成される別例の回動規制部3を例示できる。ゴムブロック34は、コイルスプリング32(図8参照)のように圧縮方向を考えなくてもよく、回動突起部2である凸部21の回動軌道が多少変わっても、弾性変形に必要な踏力F+が増減しにくい利点がある。また、コイルスプリング32、板バネ33(図9参照)又はゴムブロックで構成される回動規制部3は、弾性変形するだけなので、復元する。これから、別例の過剰踏込検知装置は、弾性変形した回動規制部3を部品交換することなく、繰り返し利用できる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, another example of the rotation restricting portion 3 configured by a rectangular rubber block 34 that is elastically deformed as a whole can be illustrated. The rubber block 34 does not need to consider the compression direction like the coil spring 32 (see FIG. 8), and is necessary for elastic deformation even if the rotational trajectory of the convex portion 21 which is the rotational projection portion 2 is slightly changed. There is an advantage that the pedaling force F + is difficult to increase or decrease. Further, the rotation restricting portion 3 constituted by the coil spring 32, the leaf spring 33 (see FIG. 9) or the rubber block is only elastically deformed and thus restored. From this, another example of the excessive stepping detection device can be used repeatedly without exchanging the elastically deformed rotation restricting portion 3.

本発明の過剰踏込検知装置は、上記例示と別構造の回動突起部2及び回動規制部3を組み合わせて構成できる。具体的には、図11に見られるように、ペダルレバー11の前面に設けられるカム周面22を回動突起部2とし、ブラケット12に固定されるブロックの平坦面である摺動面35を回動規制部3とする組み合わせを例示できる。カム周面22及び摺動面35は、互いに圧接する必要から、いずれか又は双方が僅かに塑性変形又は弾性変形するか、いずれか又は双方が僅かに変位できるように、例えば回動軸111に対するペダルレバー11の遊びやブラケット12の変形代を設けるとよい。   The excessive stepping detection device of the present invention can be configured by combining the rotation protrusion 2 and the rotation restricting portion 3 having different structures from the above examples. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, the cam peripheral surface 22 provided on the front surface of the pedal lever 11 is used as the rotation protrusion 2, and the sliding surface 35 which is a flat surface of the block fixed to the bracket 12 is provided. The combination which makes the rotation control part 3 can be illustrated. Since the cam peripheral surface 22 and the sliding surface 35 need to be in pressure contact with each other, either or both may be slightly plastically deformed or elastically deformed, or either or both may be slightly displaced. It is preferable to provide allowance for the pedal lever 11 and allowance for deformation of the bracket 12.

回動突起部2であるカム周面22は、図11中破線より半径方向外側に膨出した部分の外周面として、回動軸111を中心として円周方向に延在して設けられる。本例のカム周面22は、回動軸111に軸着するペダルレバー11の頭部113の外形を全体として前記回動軸111を中心とする円形外形とし、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲で回動規制部3に接触しない位置の円形外形を半径方向外側に向けて膨出させ、ペダルレバー11と一体に形成している。このほか、例えばカム周面22を形成したブロックを、ペダルレバー11の頭部113に固定してもよい。   The cam peripheral surface 22 which is the rotation protrusion 2 is provided as an outer peripheral surface of a portion bulging radially outward from the broken line in FIG. 11 so as to extend in the circumferential direction about the rotation shaft 111. The cam peripheral surface 22 of the present example has a circular outer shape centering on the rotation shaft 111 as a whole with the outer shape of the head 113 of the pedal lever 11 pivotally attached to the rotation shaft 111, and the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11 The circular outer shape at a position that does not come into contact with the rotation restricting portion 3 bulges outward in the radial direction and is formed integrally with the pedal lever 11. In addition, for example, a block in which the cam peripheral surface 22 is formed may be fixed to the head 113 of the pedal lever 11.

回動規制部3である摺動面35は、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲で回動突起部2であるカム周面22に接触することがなく、前記ペダルレバー11が通常回動範囲を越えて回動しようとした時、前記カム周面22が押し付けられる平板状ブロック351の平坦面である。摺動面35にカム周面22を押し付けるため、平板状ブロック351は、ほとんど塑性変形又は弾性変形しない金属製、樹脂製又はゴム製にする。また、カム周面22と摺動面35との摩擦力の大きいことが望ましいため、前記カム周面22又は摺動面35の一方又は双方を粗雑面にしてもよい。   The sliding surface 35 that is the rotation restricting portion 3 does not come into contact with the cam circumferential surface 22 that is the rotation protrusion 2 in the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11, and the pedal lever 11 has a normal rotation range. This is the flat surface of the flat block 351 against which the cam peripheral surface 22 is pressed when trying to rotate beyond. In order to press the cam peripheral surface 22 against the sliding surface 35, the flat block 351 is made of metal, resin, or rubber that hardly undergoes plastic deformation or elastic deformation. Further, since it is desirable that the frictional force between the cam peripheral surface 22 and the sliding surface 35 is large, one or both of the cam peripheral surface 22 and the sliding surface 35 may be roughened.

本例の摺動面35は、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲で、円形外形のペダルレバー11の頭部113に摺接させ、ペダルレバー11の安定した回動を助ける働きを付加している。また、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲で、ペダルレバー11の頭部113が摺動面35に摺接していることから、ペダルレバー11が通常回動範囲を越えて回動しようとした時、カム周面22が摺動面35に確実に押し付けられる。更に、カム周面22の始端に傾斜面を規制しておくと、カム周面22は摺動面35に円滑に乗り上げ、押し付けやすくなる。   The sliding surface 35 in this example is in sliding contact with the head 113 of the pedal lever 11 having a circular outer shape in the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11, and has a function of assisting stable rotation of the pedal lever 11. . Also, since the head 113 of the pedal lever 11 is in sliding contact with the sliding surface 35 in the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11, when the pedal lever 11 tries to rotate beyond the normal rotation range, The cam peripheral surface 22 is reliably pressed against the sliding surface 35. Furthermore, if the inclined surface is restricted at the start end of the cam peripheral surface 22, the cam peripheral surface 22 can smoothly ride on the sliding surface 35 and be easily pressed.

カム周面22と摺動面35とを組み合わせた過剰踏込検知装置を備えたアクセルペダルは、運転手がブレーキペダルと間違え、ペダルレバー11の通常回動範囲を超えて踏み込まれると、図12に見られるように、カム周面22が摺動面35に押し付けながら、通常回動範を越えてペダルレバー11を回動させようとする。このとき、ペダルレバー11は、通常の踏力Fよりも大きな踏力F+(図12中黒塗り矢印参照)で押されるため、カム周面22が摺動面35に当接した後、カム周面22が摺動面35との摩擦力を増大して回動し続け、過剰踏込範囲(後掲図7参照)に突入することにより、APS4から過剰APS電圧を出力させる。   The accelerator pedal equipped with an excessive depression detection device that combines the cam peripheral surface 22 and the sliding surface 35 is mistaken for a brake pedal, and when the pedal is depressed beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever 11, it is shown in FIG. As can be seen, while the cam peripheral surface 22 presses against the sliding surface 35, the pedal lever 11 tries to rotate beyond the normal rotation range. At this time, since the pedal lever 11 is pushed with a pedaling force F + larger than the normal pedaling force F (see the black arrow in FIG. 12), the cam circumferential surface 22 comes into contact with the sliding surface 35 and then the cam circumferential surface. 22 continues to rotate while increasing the frictional force with the sliding surface 35, and enters the excessive stepping range (see FIG. 7), thereby causing the APS 4 to output an excessive APS voltage.

1 アクセルペダル
11 ペダルレバー
111 回動軸
12 ブラケット
2 回動突起部
21 凸部
22 カム周面
3 回動規制部
31 断面コ字状枠
32 コイルスプリング
33 板バネ(皿バネ)
34 ゴムブロック
35 摺動面
351 平板状ブロック
4 APS(アクセルポジショニングセンサ)
5 ECU(エンジンコントロールユニット)
6 エンジン
7 ブレーキ作動装置
1 Accelerator pedal
11 Pedal lever
111 Rotating axis
12 Bracket 2 Rotating protrusion
21 Convex
22 Cam peripheral surface 3 Rotation restriction part
31 U-shaped frame
32 Coil spring
33 leaf spring
34 Rubber block
35 Sliding surface
351 Flat block 4 APS (acceleration positioning sensor)
5 ECU (Engine Control Unit)
6 Engine 7 Brake actuator

Claims (3)

運転手がペダルレバーの通常回動範囲を超えてアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたことを検知する過剰踏込検知装置であって、
ペダルレバーの回動軸を中心として前記ペダルレバーに同期して回動する回動突起部と、
通常回動範囲を超えてペダルレバーが回動するときに回動突起部と接触し、前記回動突起部の回動を邪魔する回動規制部と、
ペダルレバーの回動量を表すAPS電圧を出力するAPSとから構成される過剰踏込検知装置。
An excessive depression detection device that detects that the driver has depressed the accelerator pedal beyond the normal rotation range of the pedal lever,
A rotation protrusion that rotates in synchronization with the pedal lever around the rotation axis of the pedal lever;
A rotation restricting portion that contacts the rotation protrusion when the pedal lever rotates beyond the normal rotation range, and obstructs the rotation of the rotation protrusion;
An over-step detection device composed of an APS that outputs an APS voltage that represents the amount of rotation of the pedal lever.
回動突起部は、ペダルレバーの前縁又は前面から、回動軸を中心とする円周方向に突出して設けられる凸部であり、
回動規制部は、アクセルペダルの踏み込みによるペダルレバーの回動方向前方に位置し、回動突起部の接近離反方向に塑性変形又は弾性変形する部材である請求項1の過剰踏込検知装置。
The rotation protrusion is a protrusion provided to protrude from the front edge or front surface of the pedal lever in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis,
The excessive depression detection device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation restricting portion is a member that is positioned in front of a rotation direction of the pedal lever when the accelerator pedal is depressed and is plastically deformed or elastically deformed in a direction in which the rotation protrusion approaches and separates.
回動突起部は、ペダルレバーの前縁又は前面に、回動軸を中心とする円周方向に延在して設けられるカム周面であり、
回動規制部は、アクセルペダルの踏み込みによるペダルレバーの回動方向前方に位置し、回動突起部が押し付けながら移動する摺動面である請求項1の過剰踏込検知装置。
The rotation protrusion is a cam peripheral surface provided on the front edge or front surface of the pedal lever so as to extend in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis.
2. The excessive depression detection device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation restricting portion is a sliding surface that is located in front of the pedal lever in the rotation direction when the accelerator pedal is depressed and moves while the rotation protrusion is pressed.
JP2012168140A 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Excess depression sensing system Pending JP2014024504A (en)

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WO2023210808A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-02 株式会社デンソー Pedal device for vehicle

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