JP2014019404A - Foamable member - Google Patents

Foamable member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014019404A
JP2014019404A JP2012162949A JP2012162949A JP2014019404A JP 2014019404 A JP2014019404 A JP 2014019404A JP 2012162949 A JP2012162949 A JP 2012162949A JP 2012162949 A JP2012162949 A JP 2012162949A JP 2014019404 A JP2014019404 A JP 2014019404A
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main body
insertion hole
head
attachment
respect
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JP5897420B2 (en
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Koji Nomura
幸司 野村
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Iida Industry Co Ltd
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Iida Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foamable member which easily maintains a shape of a body portion in a deformed state.SOLUTION: A body portion 11, by being curved in a mode that a first outer surface 11a is set as an outer peripheral surface, is formed into a deformed state in which a part of the first outer surface 11a and a part of a second outer surface 11b face each other. The body portion 11 has a slit portion 12 by which a part of the body portion can be erected. A part of the body portion 11 which is erected on the first outer surface 11a side is inserted as an attaching portion 13 into an insertion hole 14 which the body portion 11 has. The body portion 11 has a regulating portion which regulates relative movement between a part of the first outer surface 11a and a part of the second outer surface 11b facing the first outer surface, in a deformed state. The regulating portion is equipped with: a recess 15 positioned on the opposite side to the insertion hole 14 side with the slit portion 12 as a reference; and a locking portion 16 which is constituted by the body portion 11 positioned on the insertion hole 14 side with the slit portion 12 as a reference. The locking portion 16 is arranged between a first wall portion 15a and a second wall portion 15b which the recess 15 has.

Description

本発明は、中空構造体を構成する構成部材に取り付けられ、加熱されることで発泡及び硬化して発泡体を形成する本体部を有する発泡性部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a foamable member having a main body part that is attached to a constituent member constituting a hollow structure and is foamed and cured by heating to form a foam.

中空構造体の内部空間に発泡体を配置させる際には、中空構造体を構成する構成部材に取り付けられる発泡性部材が用いられる。発泡性部材は、加熱されることで発泡及び硬化して発泡体を形成する本体部を有している。この種の発泡性部材としては、本体部を湾曲又は屈曲させることで所定の形状とされるものが知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の発泡性部材は、本体部に形成した切れ込み部を利用して本体部の一部が起立される構成を有する。このように起立された本体部の一部は、中空構造体を構成する構成部材に取り付けるための取付部とされる。   When the foam is disposed in the internal space of the hollow structure, a foamable member attached to a constituent member constituting the hollow structure is used. The foamable member has a main body that forms a foam by being foamed and cured by being heated. As this type of foamable member, one having a predetermined shape by bending or bending a main body is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). The foamable member of Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which a part of the main body is raised by using a cut portion formed in the main body. A part of the main body portion erected in this way serves as an attachment portion for attachment to a constituent member constituting the hollow structure.

特開2011−161642号公報JP 2011-161642 A

発泡性部材の取付部は、本体部に切れ込み部を形成した後に本体部の一部を起立させることで容易に形成することができる。一方、本体部に取付部を挿入する挿入孔を形成し、本体部を湾曲又は屈曲させた変形状態とした際に挿入孔へ取付部を挿入する構成によれば、変形状態とされた本体部の形状を保持させることが可能となる。ところが、変形状態とされた本体部の形状を保持させるには、例えば、本体部の弾性や挿入孔及び取付部の寸法の設計について自由度の低下を招くおそれがある。この点、本体部は、例えば発泡体の体積、挿入孔に対する取付部の挿入し易さ等も考慮して設計されるため、本体部の弾性や挿入孔及び取付部の設計によって、本体部の形状を保持させるには限界がある。   The attachment portion of the foamable member can be easily formed by raising a part of the main body after the cut portion is formed in the main body. On the other hand, according to the structure in which the insertion hole for inserting the attachment portion is formed in the main body portion, and the attachment portion is inserted into the insertion hole when the main body portion is bent or bent, the deformed main body portion It becomes possible to hold the shape of However, in order to maintain the shape of the deformed main body, for example, the flexibility of the main body and the design of the dimensions of the insertion hole and the attachment may be reduced. In this respect, the main body is designed in consideration of, for example, the volume of the foam, the ease of insertion of the mounting portion with respect to the insertion hole, and so on. There is a limit to keeping the shape.

本発明は、こうした実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、変形状態とされた本体部の形状を保持させることの容易な発泡性部材を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, The objective is to provide the foamable member which can hold | maintain the shape of the main-body part made into the deformation | transformation state easily.

上記の目的を達成するために請求項1に記載の発明の発泡性部材は、中空構造体を構成する構成部材に取り付けられ、加熱されることで発泡及び硬化して発泡体を形成する本体部を有する発泡性部材であって、前記本体部は、第1外面と前記第1外面の裏面側に位置する第2外面とを有するとともに、前記第1外面が外周面とされ、かつ前記第2外面が内周面とされる態様で湾曲又は屈曲されることで、前記第1外面の一部と前記第2外面の一部とが向かい合う変形状態とされ、前記本体部は、その一部を前記第1外面に対して起立可能とする切れ込み部を有し、起立された前記本体部の一部は、前記構成部材に取り付ける取付部として構成され、前記本体部は、前記変形状態において前記取付部が挿入される挿入孔を有し、前記本体部は、前記変形状態において前記第1外面の一部とその第1外面の一部に向かい合う前記第2外面の一部との相対移動を規制する規制部を有することを要旨とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the foamable member of the invention according to claim 1 is attached to a constituent member constituting a hollow structure, and is heated and foamed and cured to form a foam. The main body portion has a first outer surface and a second outer surface located on the back surface side of the first outer surface, the first outer surface is an outer peripheral surface, and the second outer surface. By bending or bending the outer surface as an inner peripheral surface, a part of the first outer surface and a part of the second outer surface are brought into a deformed state. The main body portion that has a notch portion that can stand up with respect to the first outer surface is configured as a mounting portion that is attached to the constituent member, and the main body portion is mounted in the deformed state. The body has an insertion hole into which the body is inserted, In serial deformed state and summarized in that a regulating portion for regulating the relative movement of a part of a portion between the second outer surface facing the portion of the first external surface of said first outer surface.

この発明では、変形状態において第1外面の一部とその第1外面の一部に向かい合う第2外面の一部との相対移動を規制する規制部を有する。従って、本体部の弾性や挿入孔への取付部の挿入に加えて、規制部によっても本体部の変形状態を保持させることができる。   In this invention, it has a control part which controls relative movement of a part of the 1st outer surface and a part of the 2nd outer surface facing a part of the 1st outer surface in a deformed state. Therefore, in addition to the elasticity of the main body part and the insertion of the attachment part into the insertion hole, the deformation state of the main body part can also be held by the restricting part.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発泡性部材において、前記規制部は、前記本体部を変形させる前の状態において、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する凹部と、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側に位置する本体部により構成される係止部とを備え、前記変形状態において、前記凹部の有する第1壁部と第2壁部との間に前記係止部が配置される構成であることを要旨とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the foamable member according to the first aspect, in the state before the main body portion is deformed, the restricting portion is opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the notched portion. A first wall portion and a second wall portion of the concave portion in the deformed state, and a concave portion located on the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion. The gist of the invention is that the engaging portion is disposed between the two.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発泡性部材において、前記規制部は、前記本体部を変形させる前の状態において、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する凸部と、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側に位置する係止部とを備え、前記変形状態において、前記凸部が前記係止部に挿入される構成であることを要旨とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the foamable member according to the first aspect, in the state before the main body portion is deformed, the restricting portion is opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion. And a locking portion positioned on the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion, and the protruding portion is configured to be inserted into the locking portion in the deformed state. And

上記請求項2及び請求項3に記載のように、規制部を構成することができる。
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡性部材において、前記取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される頭部と、前記頭部を前記本体部に連結する基部とを有し、切れ込み部は、前記頭部が前記基部に対して前記挿入孔側に位置する形状をなすことを要旨とする。
As described in the second and third aspects, the restricting portion can be configured.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the foamable member according to any one of the first to third aspects, the attachment portion projects from the insertion hole to the first outer surface side in the deformed state. And a base that connects the head to the main body, and the cut-out portion is characterized in that the head has a shape positioned on the insertion hole side with respect to the base.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡性部材において、前記取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される頭部と、前記頭部を前記本体部に連結する基部とを有し、前記切れ込み部は、前記頭部が前記基部に対して前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する形状をなすことを要旨とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the foamable member according to any one of the first to third aspects, the attachment portion projects from the insertion hole to the first outer surface side in the deformed state. And a base that connects the head to the main body, and the cut portion has a shape in which the head is located on the side opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the base. Is the gist.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡性部材において、前記取付部は、第1切れ込み部により形成される第1取付部と第2切れ込み部により形成される第2取付部とを含み、前記第1取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される第1頭部と、前記第1頭部を前記本体部に連結する第1基部とを有し、前記第2取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される第2頭部と、前記第2頭部を前記本体部に連結する第2基部とを有し、前記第1切れ込み部は、前記第1頭部が前記第1基部に対して前記挿入孔側に位置する形状をなし、前記第2切れ込み部は、前記第2頭部が前記第2基部に対して前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する形状をなすことを要旨とする。   A sixth aspect of the present invention is the foamable member according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the attachment portion includes a first attachment portion and a second notch formed by a first notch portion. A second mounting portion formed by a portion, wherein the first mounting portion includes a first head projecting from the insertion hole toward the first outer surface in the deformed state, and the first head. A first base connected to the main body, and the second mounting portion includes a second head projecting from the insertion hole toward the first outer surface in the deformed state, and the second head A second base connected to the main body, wherein the first notch has a shape in which the first head is positioned on the insertion hole side with respect to the first base, and the second notch is The second head has a shape positioned on the side opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the second base. The the gist.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項6に記載の発泡性部材において、前記第1切れ込み部と前記第2切れ込み部とは連続していることを要旨とする。
上記請求項4から請求項7に記載のように、本体部に切れ込み部を形成し、その切れ込み部から取付部を形成することができる。
The gist of the invention described in claim 7 is that, in the foamable member described in claim 6, the first cut portion and the second cut portion are continuous.
As described in the above fourth to seventh aspects, a cut portion can be formed in the main body portion, and an attachment portion can be formed from the cut portion.

本発明によれば、変形状態とされた本体部の形状を保持させることの容易な発泡性部材が提供される。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the foamable member which can hold | maintain the shape of the main-body part made into the deformed state easily is provided.

(a)は実施形態の発泡性部材を示す斜視図、(b)は発泡性部材の一部を拡大して示す斜視図。(A) is a perspective view which shows the foamable member of embodiment, (b) is a perspective view which expands and shows a part of foamable member. 変形状態とされた発泡性部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the foamable member made into the deformation | transformation state. (a)は構成部材に取り付ける状態の発泡性部材を示す正面図、(b)は(a)の左側面図、(c)は(a)の右側面図。(A) is a front view which shows the foamable member of the state attached to a structural member, (b) is the left view of (a), (c) is the right view of (a). (a)は中空構造体に配置した発泡性部材を示す部分断面図、(b)は発泡体が形成された中空構造体を示す断面図。(A) is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the foamable member arrange | positioned in the hollow structure, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the hollow structure in which the foam was formed. (a)及び(b)は切れ込み部の変更例を示す平面図。(A) And (b) is a top view which shows the example of a change of a notch part. (a)は発泡性部材の変更例を示す斜視図、(b)は変形状態とされた発泡性部材を示す斜視図。(A) is a perspective view which shows the example of a change of a foamable member, (b) is a perspective view which shows the foamable member made into the deformation | transformation state. (a)は発泡性部材の変更例を示す斜視図、(b)は変形状態とされた発泡性部材を示す斜視図。(A) is a perspective view which shows the example of a change of a foamable member, (b) is a perspective view which shows the foamable member made into the deformation | transformation state. (a)は発泡性部材の変更例を示す斜視図、(b)は変形状態とされた発泡性部材を示す斜視図、(c)は変形状態とされた発泡性部材を示す左側面図。(A) is a perspective view which shows the example of a change of a foamable member, (b) is a perspective view which shows the foamable member made into the deformation | transformation state, (c) is a left view which shows the foamable member made into the deformation state.

本発明を具体化した一実施形態について図1〜図4に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1(a)に示すように、本実施形態の発泡性部材は、第1外面11aと第1外面11aの裏面側に位置する第2外面11bとを有する本体部11から構成される。本体部11は、加熱されることで発泡及び硬化して発泡体を形成する発泡性材料から形成されている。本実施形態の発泡性部材は、車両の一部を構成する中空構造体の内部空間に配置された後に加熱されることで、その内部空間に発泡体を形成する用途に用いられる。
An embodiment embodying the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
As shown to Fig.1 (a), the foamable member of this embodiment is comprised from the main-body part 11 which has the 1st outer surface 11a and the 2nd outer surface 11b located in the back surface side of the 1st outer surface 11a. The main body 11 is formed of a foamable material that forms a foam by being foamed and cured by being heated. The foamable member of the present embodiment is used for the purpose of forming a foam in the internal space by being heated after being disposed in the internal space of the hollow structure that constitutes a part of the vehicle.

本体部11は、図1(a)に矢印で示すように第1外面11aが外周面とされ、かつ第2外面11bが内周面とされる態様で湾曲可能に構成されている。図1(b)に二点鎖線で示すように、本体部11は、その一部を第1外面11aに対して起立可能とする切れ込み部12を有している。切れ込み部12によって起立された本体部11の一部は、中空構造体を構成する第1パネルに本体部11を取り付ける取付部13として構成される。本実施形態の切れ込み部12は、第1取付部31を形成する第1切れ込み部21と、第2取付部32を形成する第2切れ込み部22とから構成される。   The main body 11 is configured to be bendable in such a manner that the first outer surface 11a is an outer peripheral surface and the second outer surface 11b is an inner peripheral surface as indicated by arrows in FIG. As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1B, the main body 11 has a cut portion 12 that allows a part of the main body 11 to stand with respect to the first outer surface 11a. A part of the main body part 11 erected by the notch part 12 is configured as an attachment part 13 for attaching the main body part 11 to the first panel constituting the hollow structure. The cut portion 12 of the present embodiment includes a first cut portion 21 that forms the first attachment portion 31 and a second cut portion 22 that forms the second attachment portion 32.

図1(a)に示すように、本体部11は、第1外面11a及び第2外面11bを貫通する挿入孔14を有している。挿入孔14には、図1(b)に示される第1取付部31及び第2取付部32が挿入される。第1取付部31は、第2外面11b側から挿入孔14に挿入された際に第1外面11a側に突出される第1頭部31aと、第1頭部31aを本体部11に連結する第1基部31bとを有している。第2取付部32についても、第1取付部31と同様に、第2頭部32aと第2基部32bとを有している。図1(a)に示すように、第1切れ込み部21は、第1頭部31aが第1基部31bに対して挿入孔14側に位置する形状をなしている。また、第2切れ込み部22は、第2頭部32aが第2基部32bに対して挿入孔14側とは反対側に位置する形状をなしている。本実施形態では、第1切れ込み部21と第2切れ込み部22とは連続している。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the main body 11 has an insertion hole 14 that passes through the first outer surface 11a and the second outer surface 11b. The first attachment portion 31 and the second attachment portion 32 shown in FIG. 1B are inserted into the insertion hole 14. The first attachment portion 31 connects the first head portion 31 a that protrudes toward the first outer surface 11 a side when inserted into the insertion hole 14 from the second outer surface 11 b side, and the first head portion 31 a to the main body portion 11. And a first base 31b. Similarly to the first attachment portion 31, the second attachment portion 32 has a second head portion 32a and a second base portion 32b. As shown to Fig.1 (a), the 1st notch part 21 has comprised the shape where the 1st head 31a is located in the insertion hole 14 side with respect to the 1st base 31b. The second notch 22 has a shape in which the second head 32a is located on the opposite side of the insertion hole 14 with respect to the second base 32b. In the present embodiment, the first cut portion 21 and the second cut portion 22 are continuous.

本体部11には、切れ込み部12を基準として挿入孔14側とは反対側となる位置に凹部15が形成されている。凹部15には、本体部11により構成される係止部16が係止される。係止部16は、切れ込み部12を基準として挿入孔14側に位置する。詳述すると、凹部15は第1壁部15aと第1壁部15aと離間する第2壁部15bとを有し、第1壁部15aと第2壁部15bとの間には内奥面が形成されている。第1壁部15aと第2壁部15bとの間には、係止部16が配置可能となっている。こうした第1壁部15a及び第2壁部15bは、いずれも第1外面11a及び第2外面11bを有している。   In the main body 11, a recess 15 is formed at a position opposite to the insertion hole 14 side with respect to the notch 12. A locking portion 16 constituted by the main body portion 11 is locked to the recess 15. The locking portion 16 is located on the insertion hole 14 side with the cut portion 12 as a reference. More specifically, the recess 15 has a first wall 15a and a second wall 15b that is separated from the first wall 15a, and an inner back surface is provided between the first wall 15a and the second wall 15b. Is formed. A locking portion 16 can be disposed between the first wall portion 15a and the second wall portion 15b. Each of the first wall portion 15a and the second wall portion 15b has a first outer surface 11a and a second outer surface 11b.

係止部16の切れ込み部12側には、係止部16が第1壁部15aと第2壁部15bとの間に配置された状態において各壁部15a,15bを支持する支持部17が形成されている。支持部17は、第1壁部15aを支持する第1支持部17aと第2壁部15bを支持する第2支持部17bとから構成される。各支持部17a,17bは、係止部16と凹部15とが連なる方向とは異なる方向に突出される。本実施形態では、本体部11は長手方向を有する形状をなすため、各支持部17a,17bは本体部11の長手方向とは異なる方向(幅方向)に突出されている。   A support portion 17 that supports the wall portions 15a and 15b in the state where the locking portion 16 is disposed between the first wall portion 15a and the second wall portion 15b is provided on the cut portion 12 side of the locking portion 16. Is formed. The support portion 17 includes a first support portion 17a that supports the first wall portion 15a and a second support portion 17b that supports the second wall portion 15b. Each support part 17a, 17b protrudes in a direction different from the direction in which the locking part 16 and the recess 15 are continuous. In this embodiment, since the main body part 11 has a shape having a longitudinal direction, the support parts 17 a and 17 b protrude in a direction (width direction) different from the longitudinal direction of the main body part 11.

本体部11を構成する発泡性材料には、基材、発泡剤、及び架橋剤が含有される。発泡性材料には、必要に応じて充填剤、可塑剤等を含有させることができる。基材としては、合成樹脂、エラストマー及びゴムが挙げられる。合成樹脂としては、ポリオレフィン、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、スチレン樹脂、EVA(エチレン/ビニルアセテートコポリマー)等が挙げられる。エラストマーとしては、RB(ポリブタジエンエラストマー)、SBS(スチレン/ブタジエン/スチレンブロックコポリマー)、SIS(スチレン/イソプレン/スチレンブロック共重合体)、SEBS(スチレン/エチレン/ブチレン/スチレンブロック共重合体)等が挙げられる。ゴムとしては、NR(天然ゴム)、SBR(スチレン/ブタジエンゴム)、BR(ブタジエンゴム)、NBR(ニトリルゴム)、CR(クロロプレンゴム)、IR(イソプレンゴム)、IIR(ブチルゴム)、EPDM(エチレンプロピレンジエン三元共重合体)、UR(ウレタンゴム)、ENR(エポキシ化天然ゴム)、EPM(エチレン/プロピレンゴム)等が挙げられる。発泡剤としてはアゾジカルボンアミド、ジニトロペンタメチレンテトラミン等が挙げられ、架橋剤としては周知のジメチルウレア、ジシアンジアミド、充填剤としては炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、フェライト、シリカ等が挙げられる。   The foamable material constituting the main body 11 contains a base material, a foaming agent, and a crosslinking agent. The foamable material can contain a filler, a plasticizer and the like as necessary. Examples of the substrate include synthetic resins, elastomers, and rubbers. Examples of the synthetic resin include polyolefin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin, styrene resin, EVA (ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer), and the like. Examples of the elastomer include RB (polybutadiene elastomer), SBS (styrene / butadiene / styrene block copolymer), SIS (styrene / isoprene / styrene block copolymer), SEBS (styrene / ethylene / butylene / styrene block copolymer) and the like. Can be mentioned. As rubber, NR (natural rubber), SBR (styrene / butadiene rubber), BR (butadiene rubber), NBR (nitrile rubber), CR (chloroprene rubber), IR (isoprene rubber), IIR (butyl rubber), EPDM (ethylene) And propylene diene terpolymer), UR (urethane rubber), ENR (epoxidized natural rubber), EPM (ethylene / propylene rubber), and the like. Examples of the foaming agent include azodicarbonamide and dinitropentamethylenetetramine. Examples of the crosslinking agent include well-known dimethylurea and dicyandiamide. Examples of the filler include calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, ferrite, and silica.

本体部11は、例えば押出成形、射出成形等の成形法、打抜加工、切断加工等の加工法を適宜組み合わせることで形成することができる。
次に、中空構造体に取り付ける状態の発泡性部材(変形状態とされた本体部11)について詳述する。
The main body 11 can be formed by appropriately combining, for example, molding methods such as extrusion molding and injection molding, and processing methods such as punching and cutting.
Next, the foamable member attached to the hollow structure (the main body 11 in a deformed state) will be described in detail.

図2及び図3(a)〜(c)に示すように、本体部11は、第1外面11aが外周面とされ、かつ第2外面11bが内周面とされる態様で湾曲されることで、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとが向かい合う変形状態とされる。変形状態では、取付部13が挿入孔14に挿入されるとともに凹部15に係止部16が係止される。図3(a)に示すように、取付部13が挿入孔14に挿入されることで、各頭部31a,32aは先端側に向かうにしたがって離間するように配置される。図3(b)に示すように、各壁部15a,15bは各支持部17a,17bによって支持される。なお、変形状態とされた本体部11は、全体として環状をなしている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3A to 3C, the main body 11 is curved in such a manner that the first outer surface 11a is an outer peripheral surface and the second outer surface 11b is an inner peripheral surface. Thus, the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b face each other in a deformed state. In the deformed state, the attachment portion 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 14 and the locking portion 16 is locked to the recess 15. As shown in FIG. 3 (a), when the attachment portion 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, the head portions 31a and 32a are arranged so as to be separated from each other toward the distal end side. As shown in FIG.3 (b), each wall part 15a, 15b is supported by each support part 17a, 17b. The deformed main body 11 has an annular shape as a whole.

本体部11では、第1外面の一部41aとその第1外面の一部41aに向かい合う第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動が凹部15への係止部16の係止、及び各支持部17a,17bへの各壁部15a,15bの支持により規制される。すなわち、凹部15、係止部16及び各支持部17a,17bは、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動を規制する規制部として構成される。   In the main body 11, the relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41 a and the second outer surface portion 41 b facing the first outer surface portion 41 a locks the locking portion 16 to the recess 15, and each support. It is regulated by the support of the wall portions 15a and 15b to the portions 17a and 17b. That is, the concave portion 15, the locking portion 16, and the support portions 17a and 17b are configured as restricting portions that restrict relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b.

続いて、発泡性部材の使用方法について説明する。
図3(a)〜(c)に示すように、本体部11を取り付ける第1パネル51には、取付孔51aが貫設されている。本体部11は、取付部13を取付孔51aに挿入することで第1パネル51に取り付けられる。詳述すると、図3(a)に示すように、第1パネル51に取り付ける前の本体部11では、第1頭部31aの先端側及び第2頭部32aの先端側が本体部11の周方向Cにおいて離間している。すなわち、取付部13の全体形状において、取付部13の先端側における周方向Cに沿った寸法は、取付部13の基端側よりも大きくなるように形成されている。一方、第1パネル51の有する取付孔51aは、取付部13(各頭部31a,32a)の先端における周方向Cに沿った寸法よりも小さい内径となる部位を有している。
Then, the usage method of a foamable member is demonstrated.
As shown to Fig.3 (a)-(c), the 1st panel 51 which attaches the main-body part 11 is penetrated by the attachment hole 51a. The main body 11 is attached to the first panel 51 by inserting the attachment 13 into the attachment hole 51a. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3A, in the main body 11 before being attached to the first panel 51, the distal end side of the first head portion 31 a and the distal end side of the second head portion 32 a are in the circumferential direction of the main body portion 11. Separated at C. That is, in the overall shape of the attachment portion 13, the dimension along the circumferential direction C on the distal end side of the attachment portion 13 is formed to be larger than the proximal end side of the attachment portion 13. On the other hand, the mounting hole 51a of the first panel 51 has a portion having an inner diameter smaller than the dimension along the circumferential direction C at the tip of the mounting portion 13 (the heads 31a and 32a).

取付孔51aに取付部13を挿入するには、まず、第1頭部31aと第2頭部32aとの先端側を接近させるように取付部13又は本体部11を弾性変形させる。例えば、図3(a)に二点鎖線で示すように、本体部11の環状部位を縮径するように弾性変形させることで、第2頭部32aの先端側を第1頭部31aの先端側に接近させることができる。このように取付部13の先端側の周方向Cにおける寸法を縮小した状態で、取付部13を取付孔51aに挿入し、本体部11を図3(a)に実線で示される形状に復元させる。こうした取り付け操作により、図4(a)に示すように取付部13が取付孔51aに係止される結果、取付部13が取付孔51aから抜け出すことが抑制される。なお、取付孔51aにおいて、図3(b)及び(c)に示される本体部11の軸方向Aに沿った寸法は、取付部13が挿入可能な寸法に適宜設定される。   In order to insert the attachment portion 13 into the attachment hole 51a, first, the attachment portion 13 or the main body portion 11 is elastically deformed so that the distal ends of the first head portion 31a and the second head portion 32a are brought closer. For example, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3A, the distal end side of the second head portion 32a is made to be the distal end of the first head portion 31a by elastically deforming the annular portion of the main body portion 11 to reduce the diameter. Can be approached to the side. With the dimensions in the circumferential direction C on the distal end side of the mounting portion 13 reduced in this manner, the mounting portion 13 is inserted into the mounting hole 51a, and the main body portion 11 is restored to the shape shown by the solid line in FIG. . As a result of such an attachment operation, as shown in FIG. 4A, the attachment portion 13 is locked to the attachment hole 51a. As a result, the attachment portion 13 is prevented from coming out of the attachment hole 51a. In addition, in the mounting hole 51a, the dimension along the axial direction A of the main body 11 shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C is appropriately set to a dimension in which the mounting part 13 can be inserted.

図4(a)に示すように、本体部11の取り付けられた第1パネル51に、第2パネル52が接合されることで中空構造体53が形成される。こうして本体部11(発泡性部材)が内部空間に配置された中空構造体53は、例えば電着塗装の後の乾燥工程により加熱される。このとき、本体部11が加熱されることで発泡及び硬化して、図4(b)に示すように中空構造体53の内部空間に発泡体61が形成される。本実施形態では、中空構造体53の所定の断面を閉塞するように発泡体61が充填される。発泡体61が充填された中空構造体53では、その強度、剛性、制振性、遮音性等が高められる。   As shown to Fig.4 (a), the hollow structure 53 is formed by joining the 2nd panel 52 to the 1st panel 51 to which the main-body part 11 was attached. Thus, the hollow structure 53 in which the main body 11 (foamable member) is arranged in the internal space is heated by, for example, a drying process after electrodeposition coating. At this time, the main body 11 is heated and foamed and cured, and a foam 61 is formed in the internal space of the hollow structure 53 as shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the foam 61 is filled so as to close a predetermined cross section of the hollow structure 53. In the hollow structure 53 filled with the foam 61, its strength, rigidity, vibration damping, sound insulation and the like are enhanced.

次に、発泡性部材の作用について説明する。
図2及び図3(a)〜(c)に示される変形状態とされた本体部11は、それ自体の弾性や挿入孔14への取付部13の挿入によって保持される。このとき、本実施形態では、凹部15に係止部16が係止されるとともに、各壁部15a,15bが各支持部17a,17bによって支持される。凹部15に係止部16が係止されることで、例えば、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの軸方向Aに沿った相対移動が規制される。また、各支持部17a,17bへ各壁部15a,15bが支持されることで、例えば、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの周方向Cに沿った相対移動が規制される。このように本体部11は、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動を規制する規制部を有している。こうした本体部11によれば、本体部11の弾性や挿入孔14への取付部13の挿入に加えて、規制部によっても本体部11の変形状態を保持させることができる。
Next, the operation of the foamable member will be described.
2 and FIGS. 3A to 3C are held by the deformed main body 11 by its own elasticity and insertion of the mounting portion 13 into the insertion hole 14. At this time, in this embodiment, the locking portion 16 is locked to the recess 15 and the walls 15a and 15b are supported by the support portions 17a and 17b. By locking the locking portion 16 in the recess 15, for example, the relative movement along the axial direction A between the first outer surface portion 41 a and the second outer surface portion 41 b is restricted. Further, by supporting the walls 15a and 15b on the support portions 17a and 17b, for example, the relative movement along the circumferential direction C between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b can be performed. Be regulated. Thus, the main body 11 has a restricting portion that restricts relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b. According to such a main body part 11, in addition to the elasticity of the main body part 11 and the insertion of the attachment part 13 into the insertion hole 14, the deformed state of the main body part 11 can be held also by the restricting part.

上述した本実施形態によって発揮される効果について以下に記載する。
(1)本体部11は、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとが向かい合う変形状態とされる。この本体部11は、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動を規制する規制部を有しているため、変形状態とされた本体部11の形状を保持させることが容易となる。これにより、例えば、本体部11の弾性や挿入孔14及び取付部13の寸法の設計について自由度を確保することが容易となる。従って、例えば、より好適な発泡体61の形成を実現したり、挿入孔14への取付部13の挿入や第1パネル51への取り付けを考慮したりする設計が容易となる。
The effects exhibited by the above-described embodiment will be described below.
(1) The main body 11 is in a deformed state in which the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b face each other. Since the main body portion 11 has a restricting portion that restricts relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b, the shape of the deformed main body portion 11 is maintained. It becomes easy. Thereby, for example, it becomes easy to ensure a degree of freedom in designing the elasticity of the main body part 11 and the dimensions of the insertion hole 14 and the attachment part 13. Therefore, for example, a more suitable foam 61 can be formed, and a design that considers insertion of the attachment portion 13 into the insertion hole 14 and attachment to the first panel 51 is facilitated.

(2)規制部は、凹部15とこれに係止する係止部16とを備えている。凹部15は、本体部11を変形させる前の状態において、切れ込み部12を基準として挿入孔14側とは反対側に位置される。係止部16は、本体部11を変形させる前の状態において、切れ込み部12を基準として挿入孔14側に位置する本体部11によって構成される。そして、本体部11の変形状態においては、各壁部15a,15b間に係止部16が配置される。この構成によれば、例えば、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの軸方向Aに沿った相対移動が規制されることで、本体部11を変形状態としたときの形状が保持され易くなる。   (2) The restricting portion includes a concave portion 15 and a locking portion 16 locked to the concave portion 15. The recess 15 is positioned on the opposite side of the insertion hole 14 with respect to the notch 12 in a state before the main body 11 is deformed. The locking portion 16 is configured by the main body portion 11 located on the insertion hole 14 side with the cutout portion 12 as a reference before the main body portion 11 is deformed. And in the deformation | transformation state of the main-body part 11, the latching | locking part 16 is arrange | positioned between each wall part 15a, 15b. According to this configuration, for example, when the relative movement along the axial direction A between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b is restricted, the main body portion 11 is in a deformed state. The shape is easily retained.

(3)規制部は、各壁部15a,15bに係止部16が配置された状態で各壁部15a,15bを支持する各支持部17a,17bを備えている。この構成によれば、例えば、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの周方向Cに沿った相対移動が規制されることで、本体部11を変形状態としたときの形状が保持され易くなる。これにより、変形状態において、例えば挿入孔14から各頭部31a,32aが抜け出すことが抑制される。   (3) The restricting portion includes support portions 17a and 17b that support the wall portions 15a and 15b in a state where the locking portions 16 are disposed on the wall portions 15a and 15b. According to this configuration, for example, when the relative movement along the circumferential direction C between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b is restricted, the main body portion 11 is in a deformed state. The shape is easily retained. Accordingly, in the deformed state, for example, the heads 31a and 32a are prevented from coming out from the insertion hole 14.

(4)第1切れ込み部21は、第1頭部31aが第1基部31bに対して挿入孔14側に位置する形状をなし、第2切れ込み部22は、第2頭部32aが第2基部32bに対して挿入孔14側とは反対側に位置する形状をなしている。このような各切れ込み部21,22を本体部11が有することで、各取付部31,32を形成することが容易となる。   (4) The first cut portion 21 has a shape in which the first head portion 31a is positioned on the insertion hole 14 side with respect to the first base portion 31b, and the second cut portion 22 has the second head portion 32a having the second base portion. It has a shape located on the opposite side of the insertion hole 14 side with respect to 32b. Since the main body portion 11 has the cut portions 21 and 22 as described above, the attachment portions 31 and 32 can be easily formed.

また、上述した取付部13により、各頭部31a,32aの先端側を接近させる弾性変形及び復元を利用して、取付孔51aに各取付部31,32を係止させることができる。このため、例えば取付孔51aに係止させる取付係止部を取付部13に別途形成することを省略することが可能となる。なお、各頭部31a,32aの少なくとも一方に取付係止部を形成した場合には、取付部13の取付孔51aに対する係止力を高めることが可能である。例えば、図3(b)に二点鎖線で示すように、第1頭部31aが取付係止部31cを有する場合、第1頭部31aの先端側を軸方向Aに沿って第2頭部32a側に向けて弾性変形させて、第1頭部31aを取付孔51aに挿入することで、取付孔51aに取付係止部31cを係止させることができる。   In addition, the mounting portions 13 and 32 can be locked in the mounting holes 51a by using the above-described mounting portions 13 by utilizing elastic deformation and restoration in which the head ends of the head portions 31a and 32a approach each other. For this reason, for example, it is possible to omit separately forming an attachment locking portion to be engaged with the attachment hole 51a in the attachment portion 13. In addition, when the attachment latching | locking part is formed in at least one of each head 31a and 32a, it is possible to raise the latching force with respect to the attachment hole 51a of the attachment part 13. As shown in FIG. For example, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3 (b), when the first head portion 31a has the attachment locking portion 31c, the tip end side of the first head portion 31a extends along the axial direction A to the second head portion. The attachment locking portion 31c can be locked to the mounting hole 51a by elastically deforming toward the 32a side and inserting the first head 31a into the mounting hole 51a.

(5)本体部11の一部を起立させて取付部13を形成するに伴って、本体部11の一部には開口部が形成される。こうした開口部周辺の本体部11は、他の部分に比して変形し易くなる。例えば、本体部11を変形状態とした際や変形状態とされた本体部11に外力が加わった際に、開口部周辺の本体部11が過剰に変形することで、本体部11が意図しない形状となり易くなる。特に、上記(4)で述べた位置関係で第1取付部31及び第2取付部32を形成して各取付部31,32を挿入孔14で保持させる場合、第1基部31b及び第2基部32bの近傍に位置する本体部11に加わる力のバランスが崩れることで本体部11が捩れるおそれがある。この点、上記(1)で述べた規制部を設けることで、本体部11を変形状態とした際や変形状態の本体部11に外力が加わった際において、本体部11の捩れを抑制することが可能となる。   (5) As the mounting portion 13 is formed by raising a part of the main body 11, an opening is formed in a part of the main body 11. The main body 11 around the opening is more easily deformed than other parts. For example, when the main body 11 is in a deformed state or when an external force is applied to the deformed main body 11, the main body 11 around the opening is excessively deformed so that the main body 11 is not intended. It becomes easy to become. In particular, when the first attachment portion 31 and the second attachment portion 32 are formed in the positional relationship described in the above (4) and the attachment portions 31 and 32 are held by the insertion holes 14, the first base portion 31b and the second base portion. The balance of the force applied to the main body 11 located in the vicinity of 32b may be lost and the main body 11 may be twisted. In this regard, by providing the restricting portion described in (1) above, when the main body portion 11 is in a deformed state or when an external force is applied to the deformed main body portion 11, the twist of the main body portion 11 is suppressed. Is possible.

(6)第1切れ込み部21と第2切れ込み部22とが連続しているため、例えば、連続した切断刃を本体部11に押し付けることで各切れ込み部21,22を形成することができる。このため、各切れ込み部21,22の位置関係のばらつきを抑制することができる。   (6) Since the 1st notch part 21 and the 2nd notch part 22 are continuing, each notch part 21 and 22 can be formed by pressing the continuous cutting blade against the main-body part 11, for example. For this reason, the dispersion | variation in the positional relationship of each notch part 21 and 22 can be suppressed.

(変更例)
なお、上記実施形態を次のように変更して構成してもよい。
・前記第1切れ込み部21及び第2切れ込み部22は連続しているが、例えば図5(a)及び(b)に示すように第1切れ込み部21及び第2切れ込み部22は不連続に配置されてもよい。
(Example of change)
The above embodiment may be modified as follows.
The first cut portion 21 and the second cut portion 22 are continuous, but the first cut portion 21 and the second cut portion 22 are discontinuously arranged as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, for example. May be.

・取付部13の形状及び数は適宜変更することができる。例えば、図6(a)及び(b)に示すように、第2切れ込み部22を省略し、第1切れ込み部21によって第1取付部31のみが形成されるように変更されてもよいし、図7(a)及び(b)に示すように、第1切れ込み部21を省略し、第2切れ込み部22によって第2取付部32のみが形成されるように変更されてもよい。更に、本体部11は、3個以上の取付部が形成されるように切れ込み部を有する本体部に変更されてもよい。   -The shape and number of attachment parts 13 can be changed suitably. For example, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the second cut portion 22 may be omitted, and the first cut portion 21 may be changed so that only the first attachment portion 31 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the first cut portion 21 may be omitted, and the second cut portion 22 may be changed so that only the second attachment portion 32 is formed. Furthermore, the main body portion 11 may be changed to a main body portion having a cut portion so that three or more attachment portions are formed.

・前記本体部11は、複数の取付孔を有する第1パネルに対応して、複数の取付部を有する態様に変更されてもよい。
・図6及び図7に示される本体部11において、挿入孔14から取付部13の抜け出しを抑制すべく、挿入孔14に係止する挿入孔係止部を取付部13に形成したり、取付部13が挿入孔14に圧入されるように構成したりすることができる。この場合であっても、本体部11が第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動を規制する規制部を有することで、変形状態とされた本体部11の形状は保持され易くなる。
-The main-body part 11 may be changed into the aspect which has a some attachment part corresponding to the 1st panel which has a some attachment hole.
In the main body 11 shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, an insertion hole locking portion that locks into the insertion hole 14 is formed in the mounting portion 13 or attached in order to suppress the removal of the mounting portion 13 from the insertion hole 14. The part 13 can be configured to be press-fitted into the insertion hole 14. Even in this case, the main body 11 has a restricting portion that restricts relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b, so that the shape of the deformed main body portion 11 is reached. Becomes easier to hold.

・前記各支持部17a,17bは省略されてもよい。この場合であっても、上記(2)で述べた凹部15と凹部15に係止する係止部16との関係により、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動を規制する規制部が構成される。   -Each said support part 17a, 17b may be abbreviate | omitted. Even in this case, the relative relationship between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b is caused by the relationship between the concave portion 15 described in the above (2) and the locking portion 16 locked to the concave portion 15. A restricting unit that restricts movement is configured.

・前記規制部は、図8に示す規制部に変更することができる。図8(a)に示される本体部11は、切れ込み部12を基準として挿入孔14側とは反対側に位置する凸部18と、切れ込み部12を基準として挿入孔14側に位置する係止部19とを備えている。図8(b)及び(c)に示すように、変形状態とされた本体部11では、係止部19に凸部18が挿入される。こうした凸部18及び係止部19は、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動を規制する規制部として構成される。この規制部では、例えば、第1外面の一部41aと第2外面の一部41bとの相対移動は、前記実施形態で説明した周方向C及び軸方向Aに沿った方向において規制される。   -The said control part can be changed into the control part shown in FIG. The main body 11 shown in FIG. 8A includes a protrusion 18 positioned on the opposite side of the insertion hole 14 with respect to the notch 12 and a locking position positioned on the insertion hole 14 with reference to the notch 12. Part 19. As shown in FIGS. 8B and 8C, the protrusion 18 is inserted into the locking portion 19 in the deformed body portion 11. The convex portion 18 and the locking portion 19 are configured as a restricting portion that restricts relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b. In this restricting portion, for example, the relative movement between the first outer surface portion 41a and the second outer surface portion 41b is restricted in the direction along the circumferential direction C and the axial direction A described in the embodiment.

・本体部11に例えば凹条等の屈曲部を形成することで、本体部を屈曲可能とし、その屈曲を利用して本体部を変形状態とされる構成に変更されてもよい。例えば、厚みを増した本体部の場合では、屈曲部を形成することで、本体部を変形状態とすることが容易となる。また、本体部11は、屈曲部と湾曲部とにより変形状態とされる本体部に変更されてもよい。   -The main body part 11 may be changed to a configuration in which the main body part can be bent by forming a bent part such as a concave stripe in the main body part 11 and the main body part is made into a deformed state using the bending. For example, in the case of a main body having an increased thickness, it is easy to make the main body deformed by forming a bent portion. The main body 11 may be changed to a main body that is deformed by a bent portion and a curved portion.

・発泡性部材には、本体部11以外の部品を設けることができる。例えば、図6(b)及び図7(b)に示される頭部に、本体部11を発泡及び硬化させる加熱に耐え得る耐熱性を有する材料から形成した取付部材を接合し、その取付部材により本体部11を第1パネル51に取り付ける構成とされてもよい。また例えば、前記耐熱性を有する材料から形成した補強部材を本体部11に積層したり、埋設したりすることもできる。   -Parts other than the main-body part 11 can be provided in a foamable member. For example, an attachment member formed of a heat-resistant material capable of withstanding heating that foams and hardens the main body 11 is joined to the head shown in FIGS. 6B and 7B, and the attachment member The main body 11 may be configured to be attached to the first panel 51. Further, for example, a reinforcing member formed from the heat-resistant material can be laminated or embedded in the main body 11.

・本体部11は、複数の部品を結合することで形成されてもよい。
・発泡性部材(本体部11)を取り付ける第1パネルとしては、例えば、インナパネル、アウタパネル、及びリンフォースパネルが挙げられる。第1パネルを備えて形成される中空構造体は、車両を構成する中空構造体に限らず、鉄道用、船舶用、航空機用、建築用等に適用される中空構造体であってもよい。
-The main-body part 11 may be formed by couple | bonding several components.
-As a 1st panel which attaches a foamable member (main-body part 11), an inner panel, an outer panel, and a reinforcement panel are mentioned, for example. The hollow structure formed by including the first panel is not limited to the hollow structure constituting the vehicle, but may be a hollow structure applied to railways, ships, aircrafts, buildings, and the like.

・発泡性部材(本体部11)の形状は、特に限定されず、例えば中空構造体の内部形状、発泡体の形成量等に応じて適宜変更することができる。本体部の形状としては、その一部を起立させて取付部を形成したり、変形状態にしたりすることが容易であるという観点から、前記実施形態のように第1外面11a及び第2外面11bを表裏面とするシート状をなすことが好ましい。   The shape of the foamable member (main body portion 11) is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately changed according to, for example, the internal shape of the hollow structure, the amount of foam formed, and the like. As the shape of the main body portion, from the viewpoint that it is easy to form a mounting portion by raising a part of the main body portion or to be in a deformed state, the first outer surface 11a and the second outer surface 11b as in the above embodiment. It is preferable to form a sheet shape with the front and back surfaces.

・前記実施形態の発泡体61は、図4(b)に示す中空構造体53の断面において、中空構造体53の内部空間を満たすように形成されているが、例えば、この断面において、発泡体の配置されない中空部が存在するように形成されてもよい。   The foam 61 of the above embodiment is formed so as to fill the internal space of the hollow structure 53 in the cross section of the hollow structure 53 shown in FIG. 4 (b). It may be formed so that there is a hollow portion where no arrangement is made.

上記実施形態から把握できる技術的思想について以下に記載する。
・前記規制部は、前記本体部を変形させる前の状態において、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する凹部と、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側に位置する本体部により構成される係止部とを備え、前記変形状態において前記凹部の有する第1壁部と第2壁部との間に前記係止部が配置される構成であり、更に、前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部との間に前記係止部が配置された状態で前記第1壁部を支持する第1支持部と、前記第2壁部を支持する第2支持部とを備える発泡性部材。
The technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment will be described below.
The restricting portion is positioned on the insertion hole side with respect to the recessed portion positioned on the opposite side of the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion and the cut portion as a reference in a state before the main body portion is deformed. A locking portion configured by a main body portion, wherein the locking portion is disposed between a first wall portion and a second wall portion of the recess in the deformed state, and the first A first support part that supports the first wall part in a state where the locking part is disposed between the first wall part and the second wall part; and a second support part that supports the second wall part A foamable member.

A…軸方向、C…周方向、11…本体部、11a…第1外面、11b…第2外面、12…切れ込み部、13…取付部、14…挿入孔、15…凹部(規制部)、15a…第1壁部、15b…第2壁部、16,19…係止部(規制部)、17…支持部(規制部)、17a…第1支持部、17b…第2支持部、18…凸部(規制部)、21…第1切れ込み部、22…第2切れ込み部、31…第1取付部、31a…第1頭部、31b…第1基部、31c…取付係止部、32…第2取付部、32a…第2頭部、32b…第2基部、41a…第1外面の一部、41b…第2外面の一部、51…第1パネル(構成部材)、51a…取付孔、52…第2パネル、53…中空構造体、61…発泡体。   A ... axial direction, C ... circumferential direction, 11 ... main body, 11a ... first outer surface, 11b ... second outer surface, 12 ... notch, 13 ... mounting portion, 14 ... insertion hole, 15 ... recess (regulator), 15a ... 1st wall part, 15b ... 2nd wall part, 16, 19 ... Locking part (regulation part), 17 ... Support part (regulation part), 17a ... 1st support part, 17b ... 2nd support part, 18 ... convex portion (regulating portion), 21 ... first cut portion, 22 ... second cut portion, 31 ... first mounting portion, 31a ... first head portion, 31b ... first base portion, 31c ... mounting locking portion, 32 ... 2nd attachment part, 32a ... 2nd head, 32b ... 2nd base part, 41a ... Part of 1st outer surface, 41b ... Part of 2nd outer surface, 51 ... 1st panel (component), 51a ... Installation Hole 52, second panel 53, hollow structure 61, foam.

Claims (7)

中空構造体を構成する構成部材に取り付けられ、加熱されることで発泡及び硬化して発泡体を形成する本体部を有する発泡性部材であって、
前記本体部は、第1外面と前記第1外面の裏面側に位置する第2外面とを有するとともに、前記第1外面が外周面とされ、かつ前記第2外面が内周面とされる態様で湾曲又は屈曲されることで、前記第1外面の一部と前記第2外面の一部とが向かい合う変形状態とされ、
前記本体部は、その一部を前記第1外面に対して起立可能とする切れ込み部を有し、起立された前記本体部の一部は、前記構成部材に取り付ける取付部として構成され、
前記本体部は、前記変形状態において前記取付部が挿入される挿入孔を有し、
前記本体部は、前記変形状態において前記第1外面の一部とその第1外面の一部に向かい合う前記第2外面の一部との相対移動を規制する規制部を有することを特徴とする発泡性部材。
A foamable member that has a main body part that is attached to a constituent member constituting a hollow structure and is foamed and cured by heating to form a foam,
The main body has a first outer surface and a second outer surface located on the back side of the first outer surface, the first outer surface is an outer peripheral surface, and the second outer surface is an inner peripheral surface. In a deformed state in which a part of the first outer surface and a part of the second outer surface face each other.
The main body has a notch that allows part of the main body to stand up with respect to the first outer surface, and a part of the upstanding main body is configured as an attachment portion that is attached to the component member,
The body portion has an insertion hole into which the attachment portion is inserted in the deformed state,
The main body has a restricting portion that restricts relative movement between a part of the first outer surface and a part of the second outer surface facing a part of the first outer surface in the deformed state. Sexual member.
前記規制部は、前記本体部を変形させる前の状態において、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する凹部と、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側に位置する本体部により構成される係止部とを備え、前記変形状態において、前記凹部の有する第1壁部と第2壁部との間に前記係止部が配置される構成である請求項1に記載の発泡性部材。   The restricting portion includes a concave portion positioned on the opposite side of the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion and a main body positioned on the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion in a state before the main body portion is deformed. 2. The structure according to claim 1, further comprising a locking portion configured by a portion, wherein the locking portion is disposed between a first wall portion and a second wall portion of the concave portion in the deformed state. Foaming member. 前記規制部は、前記本体部を変形させる前の状態において、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する凸部と、前記切れ込み部を基準として前記挿入孔側に位置する係止部とを備え、前記変形状態において、前記凸部が前記係止部に挿入される構成である請求項1に記載の発泡性部材。   The restricting portion is located on the insertion hole side with respect to the protruding portion located on the side opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the cut portion and the cut portion as a reference in a state before the main body portion is deformed. The foamable member according to claim 1, further comprising a locking portion, wherein the convex portion is inserted into the locking portion in the deformed state. 前記取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される頭部と、前記頭部を前記本体部に連結する基部とを有し、切れ込み部は、前記頭部が前記基部に対して前記挿入孔側に位置する形状をなす請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡性部材。   The attachment portion includes a head portion that protrudes from the insertion hole to the first outer surface side in the deformed state, and a base portion that connects the head portion to the main body portion, and the notch portion includes the head portion. The foamable member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the foamable member has a shape located on the insertion hole side with respect to the base portion. 前記取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される頭部と、前記頭部を前記本体部に連結する基部とを有し、前記切れ込み部は、前記頭部が前記基部に対して前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する形状をなす請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡性部材。   The attachment portion includes a head portion that protrudes from the insertion hole to the first outer surface side in the deformed state, and a base portion that connects the head portion to the main body portion, and the cut portion includes the head portion. 4. The foamable member according to claim 1, wherein the foaming member has a shape that is located on a side opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the base portion. 5. 前記取付部は、第1切れ込み部により形成される第1取付部と第2切れ込み部により形成される第2取付部とを含み、
前記第1取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される第1頭部と、前記第1頭部を前記本体部に連結する第1基部とを有し、
前記第2取付部は、前記変形状態において前記挿入孔から前記第1外面側に突出される第2頭部と、前記第2頭部を前記本体部に連結する第2基部とを有し、
前記第1切れ込み部は、前記第1頭部が前記第1基部に対して前記挿入孔側に位置する形状をなし、
前記第2切れ込み部は、前記第2頭部が前記第2基部に対して前記挿入孔側とは反対側に位置する形状をなす請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡性部材。
The attachment portion includes a first attachment portion formed by a first cut portion and a second attachment portion formed by a second cut portion,
The first attachment portion includes a first head that protrudes from the insertion hole to the first outer surface side in the deformed state, and a first base that connects the first head to the main body,
The second attachment portion has a second head that protrudes from the insertion hole to the first outer surface in the deformed state, and a second base that connects the second head to the main body,
The first notch has a shape in which the first head is positioned on the insertion hole side with respect to the first base,
The foam according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second cut portion has a shape in which the second head is positioned on the side opposite to the insertion hole side with respect to the second base portion. Sexual member.
前記第1切れ込み部と前記第2切れ込み部とは連続している請求項6に記載の発泡性部材。   The foamable member according to claim 6, wherein the first cut portion and the second cut portion are continuous.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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