JP2014005060A - Back flow preventing container - Google Patents

Back flow preventing container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014005060A
JP2014005060A JP2012143295A JP2012143295A JP2014005060A JP 2014005060 A JP2014005060 A JP 2014005060A JP 2012143295 A JP2012143295 A JP 2012143295A JP 2012143295 A JP2012143295 A JP 2012143295A JP 2014005060 A JP2014005060 A JP 2014005060A
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nozzle member
main body
protrusion
container
spout
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JP6073582B2 (en
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Kosuke Watanabe
公介 渡邊
Norikazu Shinoki
則和 篠木
Kenji Ikemoto
健二 池本
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Kitano Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Kitano Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a back flow preventing container, which maintains the quality of contents by securely preventing intrusion of air into a container main body with a simple structure and is excellent in productivity.SOLUTION: A nozzle member 31 has: a cover part 40 for covering a locking protrusion 33 of a pouring port body 16 and a protrusion part 27 so as to connect them; and a cylindrical side wall 41 for covering a side surface of the locking protrusion 33. A locking convex part 43 locked by a locking groove part 35 of the pouring port body 16 is protruded over the entire circumference of a peripheral edge part inside the peripheral edge part of the side wall 41 and a chamfered part 50 is formed at an end edge on the lower inner peripheral side of the locking convex part 43. When the nozzle member 31 is pushed from an upper end part of the pouring port body 16, the locking convex part 43 is brought into contact with the locking protrusion 33 at the chamfered part 50 and the nozzle member 31 is pressed into the side of the pouring port body 16 while escaping to the outside along the inclination of the chamfered part 50. As a result, the cover part 40 is elastically deformed and the side wall 41 is widened radially outwardly.

Description

本発明は、液体状またはゲル状の食品や化粧品その他の流動性材料を収容し、収容物を注出した後の空気の流入を阻止可能な中空状の逆流防止容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hollow backflow prevention container that can contain a liquid or gel food, cosmetics, or other fluid material, and that can prevent the inflow of air after pouring out the contents.

従来、練りわさび等の半固形状の調味料やクリーム状の化粧品を収容するチューブ式の容器や、飲料や液体調味料等を収容するパウチ式の容器が知られている。このような容器は、容器本体の側面を押して内容物の圧力を高め、容器本体の押出口から内容物を押し出すものであった。しかし、内容物を出した後、容器本体は押されて生じた変形を元に戻す力が働き、容器内が負圧になり、押出口から空気が流れ込むものであった。このような容器本体内にたまった空気に内容物が接触すると、内容物の酸化や空気中の菌による腐敗をおこすことがあった。特に、近年は防腐剤が含まれていない商品が増えており、腐敗や変質を起こしやすく、空気が入らないチューブ式の容器が求められていた。   Conventionally, tube-type containers that contain semi-solid seasonings such as kneaded wasabi and cream-like cosmetics, and pouch-type containers that contain beverages, liquid seasonings, and the like are known. Such a container pushes the side of a container main body, raises the pressure of the content, and extrudes the content from the extrusion port of a container main body. However, after the contents have been taken out, the container body is pushed by a force that restores the deformation produced, and the inside of the container becomes negative pressure and air flows from the extrusion port. When the contents come into contact with the air accumulated in such a container body, the contents may be oxidized or spoiled by bacteria in the air. In particular, products that do not contain preservatives have been increasing in recent years, and there has been a demand for tube-type containers that are prone to spoilage and alteration and do not allow air to enter.

空気の流入を防ぐ容器として、例えば特許文献1に開示されている逆流防止チューブがある。この逆流防止チューブは容器本体の押出口にこの押出口を塞ぐ天井壁が設けられ、この天井壁には複数の透孔が形成されている。押出口の先端には、先端に小さい孔が形成されている円錐形のノズルが取り付けられ、ノズルの内側には、上記天井壁に対して平行な弁シートが設けられている。そして、上記弁シートは、天井壁に対して直角方向に移動可能に設けられ、弁シートが天井壁に接しているとき透孔は弁シートにより塞がれ、弁シートが天井壁から離れているときには、流出溝を経て透孔から内容物が流出可能なものである。   As a container for preventing inflow of air, for example, there is a backflow prevention tube disclosed in Patent Document 1. The backflow prevention tube is provided with a ceiling wall that closes the extrusion port at the extrusion port of the container body, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the ceiling wall. A conical nozzle having a small hole formed at the tip is attached to the tip of the extrusion port, and a valve seat parallel to the ceiling wall is provided inside the nozzle. The valve seat is provided so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling wall. When the valve seat is in contact with the ceiling wall, the through hole is closed by the valve seat, and the valve seat is separated from the ceiling wall. Sometimes, the contents can flow out of the through hole through the outflow groove.

特許文献1の逆流防止チューブの使用方法は、容器本体の側面を押すと内容物の圧力が高まって天井壁から弁シートを押し上げ、天井壁の透孔が解放され流出溝を経てノズルから内容物が流れ出る。内容物を取り出した後、容器本体の側面の押圧を止めると、容器本体の変形を元に戻す力が働き容器本体側が負圧となる。すると、弁シートが天井壁側に引き戻されて天井壁の透孔を閉鎖し、空気が容器本体の中に流れることを防ぐ。   In the method of using the backflow prevention tube of Patent Document 1, the pressure of the contents increases when the side of the container body is pushed, the valve seat is pushed up from the ceiling wall, the through hole in the ceiling wall is released, and the contents from the nozzle through the outflow groove Flows out. After the contents are taken out, if the pressing of the side surface of the container main body is stopped, a force for returning the deformation of the container main body works, and the container main body side becomes negative pressure. Then, the valve seat is pulled back to the ceiling wall side to close the through hole of the ceiling wall and prevent air from flowing into the container body.

その他、空気の流入を防ぐ容器として、特許文献2に開示されているチューブがある。このチューブは、容器本体の押出口に、この押出口を塞ぐとともに中央部に透孔が形成された蓋部材が設けられている。押出口には、さらに、容器本体の内側と連通した透孔を有するシリンダ部と、このシリンダ部の内側に設けられたピストンを備え、ピストンは容器本体の外側方向へ向かってバネで付勢されている。さらに、ピストンには、容器本体の外側へ向かって突出する円錐形の突起が形成され、蓋部材の透孔に嵌合してこの透孔を塞いでいる。   In addition, there exists a tube currently disclosed by patent document 2 as a container which prevents inflow of air. The tube is provided with a lid member that closes the extrusion port and has a through hole formed in the center thereof at the extrusion port of the container body. The extrusion port further includes a cylinder part having a through hole communicating with the inside of the container body and a piston provided inside the cylinder part, and the piston is biased by a spring toward the outside of the container body. ing. Further, the piston is formed with a conical protrusion that protrudes toward the outside of the container body, and is fitted into the through hole of the lid member to close the through hole.

特許文献2のチューブの使用方法は、容器本体の側面を押すと内容物の圧力が高まり、シリンダ部の透孔から内容物がシリンダ部内へ流れ出し、蓋部材とシリンダの間に充満する。そして充満した内容物の圧力によりピストンがシリンダ部奥に押し下げられ、ピストンの突起が蓋部材の透孔から引き抜かれる。これにより取出口は開口され、内容物が押し出される。内容物を取り出した後、容器本体の側面の押圧を止めると、蓋部材とシリンダ部の間に充満した内容物の圧力が減少し、ピストンはバネの付勢力でシリンダ部の外側へ向かって移動し、蓋部材の透孔を塞ぐ。これにより空気が容器本体の中に流れることを防ぐ。   In the method of using the tube of Patent Document 2, when the side surface of the container main body is pushed, the pressure of the content increases, the content flows out from the through hole of the cylinder portion into the cylinder portion, and fills between the lid member and the cylinder. And the piston is pushed down into the cylinder part by the pressure of the filled contents, and the projection of the piston is pulled out from the through hole of the lid member. As a result, the outlet is opened and the contents are pushed out. After the contents are taken out, if the pressure on the side of the container body is stopped, the pressure of the contents filled between the lid member and the cylinder part decreases, and the piston moves toward the outside of the cylinder part by the biasing force of the spring. Then, the through hole of the lid member is closed. This prevents air from flowing into the container body.

しかし、特許文献1に開示されている逆流防止チューブの場合、弁シートの外側のノズルの内側に内容物が残ってしまう。ノズルの内側に残った内容物はノズルから入る空気に常に接触し、腐敗や変質するおそれがあった。また、特許文献2に開示されているチューブの場合、構造が複雑でコストが高くなる。また、シリンダ部とピストンの間に内容物等が進入するおそれがあり、内容物の流出不良等の不具合を生じるおそれがあった。   However, in the case of the backflow prevention tube disclosed in Patent Document 1, the contents remain inside the nozzle outside the valve seat. The contents remaining inside the nozzle were always in contact with the air entering from the nozzle, and there was a risk of decay and alteration. Further, in the case of the tube disclosed in Patent Document 2, the structure is complicated and the cost is increased. Further, there is a risk that the contents or the like may enter between the cylinder part and the piston, and there is a risk that problems such as defective outflow of the contents may occur.

そこで、特許文献3には、弾力性を有し一端部に押出口が形成された容器本体と、押出口を塞いで設けられた中栓と、中栓の中心に設けられ押出口の外側へ突出する中栓突起と、中栓に設けられ容器本体の内側と外側を連通する透孔と、弾力性を有し押出口の周縁部と中栓突起の側面に密着するノズル部材とが設けられた、簡単な構造で容器本体への空気の進入や内容物の逆流を確実に防止する逆流防止容器が開示されている。   Therefore, Patent Document 3 discloses a container body having elasticity and having an extrusion port formed at one end thereof, an inner plug provided by closing the extrusion port, an outer side of the extrusion port provided at the center of the inner plug. A protruding inner plug protrusion, a through hole provided in the inner plug and communicating between the inner side and the outer side of the container body, and a nozzle member that is elastic and closely contacts the peripheral edge of the extrusion port and the side surface of the inner plug protrusion are provided. In addition, there is disclosed a backflow prevention container that reliably prevents air from entering the container body and the backflow of contents with a simple structure.

実開昭57−143147号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-143147 実公昭58−21399号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-21399 特開2002−2755号公報JP 2002-2755 A

ところで、特許文献3の逆流防止容器において、ノズル部材を中栓の外側から嵌合させると、ノズル部材の径方向寸法を大きくとることができ、内容物を注出する際のノズル部材の変形も大きくなるため内容物の注出速度を速めることができる。この場合、ノズル部材が中栓から容易に外れないように、ノズル部材の内径を中栓の外径よりも小さくしておき、ノズル部材を弾性変形させて装着する必要がある。そのため、ノズル部材を中栓の外側から嵌合する際にノズル部材の側壁と中栓の外周部とが干渉し、ノズル部材を容易に装着することができず生産性が低下するという問題点があった。   By the way, in the backflow prevention container of Patent Document 3, when the nozzle member is fitted from the outside of the inner plug, the radial dimension of the nozzle member can be increased, and the nozzle member is also deformed when the contents are poured out. Since it becomes large, the content extraction speed can be increased. In this case, it is necessary to make the inner diameter of the nozzle member smaller than the outer diameter of the inner plug so that the nozzle member is not easily detached from the inner plug, and to elastically deform the nozzle member. Therefore, when the nozzle member is fitted from the outside of the inner plug, the side wall of the nozzle member and the outer peripheral portion of the inner plug interfere with each other, and the nozzle member cannot be easily mounted and productivity is lowered. there were.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、簡単な構造で確実に容器本体への空気の進入を防ぎ、内容物の品質を保持するとともに、生産性の面でも優れた逆流防止容器を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a backflow prevention container that has a simple structure and reliably prevents air from entering the container body, maintains the quality of the contents, and is excellent in productivity. And

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、内容物を収納する収納部と、該収納部の一端に形成された内容物を取り出す取出口と、を有し、外力によって変形可能な容器本体と、該容器本体の取出口から外側へ突出する円錐状の突部と、該突部の外周に沿って設けられた前記容器本体の内側と外側とを連通する透孔と、を有する筒状の注出口本体と、該注出口本体の周縁部と前記突部の側面とに密着するとともに前記注出口本体の周縁部との接触部分から前記突部との接触部分に向かって断面がV字形にくぼむ凹形状であり、中央に注出孔が形成されたカバー部と、該カバー部の周縁部から筒状に立設され前記注出口本体に外挿される側壁と、を有する弾性変形可能なノズル部材と、該ノズル部材及び前記注出口本体に外装される外蓋と、を備えた逆流防止容器において、前記注出口本体は、前記透孔の外側において前記透孔よりも上方に環状に突出して前記カバー部を支持する係止突起と、該係止突起よりも前記容器本体側の外周面に環状に形成される係止溝部と、を有し、前記ノズル部材は、前記側壁の内周面から径方向内側に環状に突出して前記係止溝部に嵌合する、内径が前記係止突起の外径よりも小さい係止凸部と、該係止凸部の下方内周側の端縁の全周に亘って形成され、前記ノズル部材を前記注出口本体に装着する際、前記係止突起に接触する面取り部と、を有することを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a container main body that has a storage part that stores the contents, and an outlet that takes out the content formed at one end of the storage part, and is deformable by an external force, A cylindrical note having a conical protrusion projecting outward from the outlet of the container body, and a through-hole communicating between the inside and the outside of the container body provided along the outer periphery of the protrusion. The cross section is V-shaped in close contact with the outlet body, the peripheral edge of the spout main body and the side surface of the protrusion, and from the contact portion with the peripheral edge of the spout main body toward the contact portion with the protrusion. An elastically deformable cover having a concave concave shape and having a cover portion in which a pouring hole is formed in the center, and a side wall that is erected in a cylindrical shape from the peripheral edge of the cover portion and is externally inserted into the spout main body A nozzle member, and an outer lid that is externally mounted on the nozzle member and the spout main body. In the flow prevention container, the spout main body protrudes annularly above the through hole on the outside of the through hole to support the cover portion, and the container main body side of the lock protrusion is closer to the container main body. An engaging groove formed in an annular shape on the outer peripheral surface, and the nozzle member protrudes annularly radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the side wall and fits into the engaging groove. A locking projection that is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking projection and the entire circumference of the lower inner peripheral edge of the locking projection, and when mounting the nozzle member on the spout main body, And a chamfered portion in contact with the locking projection.

また本発明は、上記構成の逆流防止容器において、前記注出口本体には、前記ノズル部材を前記注出口本体に装着したとき前記面取り部と対向する前記係止溝部の下隅部に、前記面取り部と面接触する前記面取り部と略同一角度の傾斜面が設けられることを特徴としている。   In the backflow prevention container having the above-described configuration, the chamfered portion may be provided at a lower corner portion of the locking groove portion facing the chamfered portion when the nozzle member is mounted on the spout main body. An inclined surface having substantially the same angle as the chamfered portion that is in surface contact with the surface is provided.

また本発明は、上記構成の逆流防止容器において、前記ノズル部材には、前記突部の側面の全周に当接する前記注出孔の周縁部から前記突部と同方向に突出する筒状突起が設けられることを特徴としている。   In the backflow prevention container having the above-described configuration, the nozzle member includes a cylindrical protrusion that protrudes in the same direction as the protrusion from a peripheral edge of the extraction hole that contacts the entire periphery of the side surface of the protrusion. Is provided.

また本発明は、上記構成の逆流防止容器において、前記ノズル部材は、JIS硬度50°のシリコーンゴムで形成されることを特徴としている。   According to the present invention, in the backflow prevention container configured as described above, the nozzle member is formed of silicone rubber having a JIS hardness of 50 °.

本発明の第1の構成によれば、ノズル部材の係止凸部に形成された面取り部と注出口本体の係止突起とを接触させながらノズル部材を注出口本体側に押し込むことで、係止凸部が面取り部の傾斜に沿って外側に逃げながら押し込まれ、カバー部が弾性変形して側壁が径方向外側に広げられる。従って、ノズル部材を押し込む操作を行うだけで注出口本体にノズル部材を簡単に装着することができ、生産性に優れた逆流防止容器となる。   According to the first configuration of the present invention, the nozzle member is pushed into the spout main body while the chamfered portion formed on the locking projection of the nozzle member and the locking projection of the spout main body are brought into contact with each other. The stopper convex portion is pushed in while escaping to the outside along the inclination of the chamfered portion, the cover portion is elastically deformed, and the side wall is expanded radially outward. Therefore, the nozzle member can be easily attached to the spout main body simply by performing an operation of pushing the nozzle member, and the backflow prevention container having excellent productivity can be obtained.

また、本発明の第2の構成によれば、上記第1の構成の逆流防止容器において、注出口本体には、ノズル部材を注出口本体に装着したとき面取り部と対向する係止溝部の下隅部に、面取り部と面接触する面取り部と略同じ角度の傾斜面を設けることにより、係止凸部が略同一の断面形状を有する係止溝部に隙間なく嵌合するため、外力によってノズル部材が注出口本体から容易に外れるおそれがない。   According to the second configuration of the present invention, in the backflow prevention container of the first configuration, the spout main body has a lower corner of the locking groove facing the chamfered portion when the nozzle member is mounted on the spout main body. By providing an inclined surface with substantially the same angle as the chamfered portion in surface contact with the chamfered portion, the locking convex portion fits into the locking groove portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape without any gap, so that the nozzle member by external force There is no fear that it will come off easily from the spout body.

また、本発明の第3の構成によれば、上記第1又は第2の構成の逆流防止容器において、ノズル部材に、突部の側面の全周に当接する注出孔の周縁部から突部と同方向に突出する筒状突起を設けることにより、容器本体内が減圧状態となって内容物が注出できなくなった場合に、筒状突起の先端を摘んで引っ張り上げることでカバー部を弾性変形させ、注出口本体の突部との間に隙間を作ることにより、容器本体内に空気を逆流させて内容物を注出することができる。   Moreover, according to the 3rd structure of this invention, in the backflow prevention container of the said 1st or 2nd structure, it is a protrusion from the peripheral part of the extraction hole which contacts a nozzle member to the perimeter of the side surface of a protrusion. By providing a cylindrical protrusion that protrudes in the same direction as the container, if the contents inside the container body become depressurized and the contents cannot be poured out, the cover part is elasticized by picking and pulling the tip of the cylindrical protrusion By deforming and creating a gap between the protrusion of the spout main body, the contents can be poured out by allowing air to flow backward into the container main body.

また、本発明の第4の構成によれば、上記第1乃至第3のいずれかの構成の逆流防止容器において、ノズル部材をJIS硬度50°のシリコーンゴムで形成することにより、注出口本体の突部との高い密着性により空気の進入防止効果及び逆流防止効果を有するとともに、容器本体の押圧によって容易に変形するため内容物の注出性にも優れた逆流防止容器となる。   Further, according to the fourth configuration of the present invention, in the backflow prevention container having any one of the first to third configurations, the nozzle member is formed of silicone rubber having a JIS hardness of 50 °. It has an air entry prevention effect and a backflow prevention effect due to its high adhesion to the protrusions, and is easily deformed by pressing of the container body, so that it becomes a backflow prevention container with excellent contents pouring property.

本発明の一実施形態に係る逆流防止容器1の外観斜視図1 is an external perspective view of a backflow prevention container 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す注出口12を分解した状態を示す側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing which shows the state which decomposed | disassembled the spout 12 shown in FIG. 図1に示す注出口12の側面断面図Side sectional view of the spout 12 shown in FIG. 注出口12を容器本体11側から見た平面図The top view which looked at the spout 12 from the container main body 11 side 注出口本体16に装着されるノズル部材31の断面図Sectional drawing of the nozzle member 31 with which the spout main body 16 is mounted | worn ノズル部材31のカバー部40が弾性変形して外側に広げられた状態を示す注出口12の側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing of the spout 12 which shows the state which the cover part 40 of the nozzle member 31 elastically deformed and was extended outside 注出口本体16にノズル部材31を装着する様子を示す側面断面図Side surface sectional view which shows a mode that the nozzle member 31 is mounted | worn with the spout main body 16 ノズル部材31の装着時に側壁41が弾性変形する様子を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing how the side wall 41 is elastically deformed when the nozzle member 31 is mounted.

以下、図面を参照しながら本発明の逆流防止容器について説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る逆流防止容器1の外観斜視図である。この逆流防止容器1は、いわゆるスタンディングパウチ型であり、最内層に熱可塑性樹脂層が形成された積層フィルムにより形成された容器本体11と、この容器本体11の一方の肩部に形成された取出口11aに取り付けられた合成樹脂製の筒状の注出口12とを備える。   Hereinafter, the backflow prevention container of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a backflow prevention container 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The backflow prevention container 1 is a so-called standing pouch type, and includes a container body 11 formed of a laminated film in which a thermoplastic resin layer is formed as an innermost layer, and a handle formed on one shoulder of the container body 11. And a synthetic resin cylindrical spout 12 attached to the outlet 11a.

容器本体11は前面フィルム13と後面フィルム14と底面フィルム15とで構成される。容器本体11の製造工程は、まず、積層フィルムで形成された前面フィルム13と後面フィルム14を、熱可塑性樹脂層が内側となるように対向させる。次に、矩形状の積層フィルムで形成された底面フィルム15の熱可塑性樹脂層が外側となるように折り返して前面フィルム13と後面フィルム14の下部の間に挿入する。   The container body 11 includes a front film 13, a rear film 14, and a bottom film 15. In the manufacturing process of the container body 11, first, the front film 13 and the rear film 14 formed of a laminated film are opposed to each other so that the thermoplastic resin layer is on the inner side. Next, it is folded back so that the thermoplastic resin layer of the bottom film 15 formed of a rectangular laminated film is on the outside, and inserted between the lower part of the front film 13 and the rear film 14.

そして、これらのフィルム13〜15の対向する周縁部を相互にヒートシールすることにより、容器本体11には、一対の側辺21、22と、これらに交差する頂辺19及び底辺23と、内容物を収納する収納部18とが形成される。ヒートシールの方法としては、例えば、バーシール、回転ロールシール、ベルトシール、インパルスシール、高周波シール、超音波シール等の公知の方法で行うことができる。   And by heat-sealing the peripheral edge part which these films 13-15 oppose each other, in the container main body 11, a pair of side edges 21 and 22, the top 19 and the bottom 23 which cross | intersect these, and the content A storage portion 18 for storing objects is formed. As a heat sealing method, for example, a known method such as a bar seal, a rotary roll seal, a belt seal, an impulse seal, a high frequency seal, or an ultrasonic seal can be used.

注出口12は注出口本体16と外蓋17とから構成される。注出口本体16は両端が開口する筒状であり、径方向に張り出したフランジ16aを有する。また、外蓋17は内周面に雌ネジ部17a(図2参照)が形成された有頂筒状であり、注出口本体16の外周部に形成された雄ネジ部16b(図2参照)に螺合して取り付けられる。   The spout 12 includes a spout body 16 and an outer lid 17. The spout main body 16 has a cylindrical shape with both ends open, and has a flange 16a projecting in the radial direction. The outer lid 17 has a cylindrical shape with a female screw portion 17a (see FIG. 2) formed on the inner peripheral surface, and a male screw portion 16b (see FIG. 2) formed on the outer peripheral portion of the spout main body 16. And screwed onto.

注出口本体16は容器本体11の頂辺19と一方の側辺22との間に形成される肩部を斜めにカットすることにより形成された斜辺20の中間部において、前面フィルム13と後面フィルム14の間に挟み込まれた状態でヒートシールされて取り付けられる。これにより、注出口12は斜め上方に向けて突出するとともに容器本体11の収納部18と導通可能な状態となる。なお、注出口12の詳細な構成については後述する。   The spout main body 16 has a front film 13 and a rear film at an intermediate portion of the oblique side 20 formed by obliquely cutting a shoulder portion formed between the top side 19 and the one side 22 of the container main body 11. It is heat-sealed in a state of being sandwiched between 14 and attached. As a result, the spout 12 protrudes obliquely upward and can be electrically connected to the storage portion 18 of the container body 11. The detailed configuration of the spout 12 will be described later.

図2は、図1に示す注出口12を分解した状態を示す側面断面図、図3は、図1に示す注出口12の側面断面図、図4は、注出口12を容器本体11側から見た平面図、図5は、注出口本体16に装着されるノズル部材31の断面図である。注出口12を構成する注出口本体16は、剛性を有する樹脂材料で成形されており、ここでは注出口本体16の材料として高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)を用いている。注出口本体16の基端部は容器本体11の収納部18(図1参照)と連通している。   2 is a side sectional view showing a state where the spout 12 shown in FIG. 1 is disassembled, FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the spout 12 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the spout 12 from the container body 11 side. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the nozzle member 31 attached to the spout main body 16. The spout main body 16 constituting the spout 12 is formed of a resin material having rigidity. Here, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) is used as the material of the spout main body 16. The base end portion of the spout main body 16 communicates with the storage portion 18 (see FIG. 1) of the container main body 11.

注出口本体16の上端部の中央には、外側へ突出する三角錐状の突部27が形成されている。また、突部27の外周に沿って互いに等間隔に4個の長孔状の透孔30が形成され、注出口本体16の内側と外側を連通している。注出口本体16の上端部には、後述するノズル部材31が係止される環状の係止突起33が形成されており、係止突起33の下方には環状の係止溝部35が形成されている。   At the center of the upper end portion of the spout main body 16, a triangular pyramid-shaped protrusion 27 that protrudes outward is formed. Further, four elongated holes 30 are formed at equal intervals along the outer periphery of the protrusion 27, and the inside and the outside of the spout main body 16 are communicated with each other. An annular locking projection 33 for locking a nozzle member 31 described later is formed on the upper end of the spout main body 16, and an annular locking groove 35 is formed below the locking projection 33. Yes.

注出口本体16の上端部にはノズル部材31が装着されている。ノズル部材31は、柔軟な弾性材料で一体形成されており、ここではノズル部材31の材料としてJIS硬度50°のシリコーンゴムを用いている。ノズル部材31は、注出口本体16の係止突起33と突部27とを連結するように覆うカバー部40を有する。カバー部40は薄肉で、皿状にくぼんだ形状となっており、注出口本体16の上端面との間には微小な空間Sが形成されている。カバー部40の周縁部には、係止突起33の側面を覆う円筒状の側壁41が設けられ、側壁41の周縁部内側には、係止溝部35に係止される係止凸部43が、周縁部の全周に亘って突出している。係止凸部43の下方内周側の端縁には面取り部50が形成されている。また、カバー部40の中心で、突部27の先端に対向する位置には円形の注出孔45が形成され、注出孔45の周縁部には突部27の側面の全周に当接する筒状突起47が突部27の突出方向と同方向に突設されている。   A nozzle member 31 is attached to the upper end portion of the spout main body 16. The nozzle member 31 is integrally formed of a flexible elastic material, and here, a silicone rubber having a JIS hardness of 50 ° is used as the material of the nozzle member 31. The nozzle member 31 has a cover portion 40 that covers the locking protrusion 33 and the protrusion 27 of the spout main body 16 so as to be connected. The cover portion 40 is thin and has a dish-like shape, and a minute space S is formed between the upper end surface of the spout main body 16. A cylindrical side wall 41 that covers the side surface of the locking projection 33 is provided at the peripheral edge of the cover portion 40, and a locking convex portion 43 that is locked by the locking groove 35 is provided inside the peripheral edge of the side wall 41. , Projecting over the entire periphery. A chamfered portion 50 is formed at the edge on the lower inner peripheral side of the locking convex portion 43. A circular pouring hole 45 is formed at the center of the cover portion 40 at a position facing the tip of the projecting portion 27, and the peripheral edge of the pouring hole 45 abuts the entire circumference of the side surface of the projecting portion 27. A cylindrical protrusion 47 is provided in the same direction as the protruding direction of the protrusion 27.

次に、本発明の逆流防止容器1の使用方法について説明する。容器本体11に液体状の内容物を収容し、容器本体11の取出口11aに注出口本体16を取り付ける。そして、注出口本体16にノズル部材31を装着し、さらにこれらを覆う外蓋17の雌ネジ部17aを雄ネジ部16bに螺合させて外蓋17を取り付ける。   Next, the usage method of the backflow prevention container 1 of this invention is demonstrated. A liquid content is accommodated in the container body 11, and the spout body 16 is attached to the outlet 11 a of the container body 11. Then, the nozzle member 31 is attached to the spout main body 16, and the outer lid 17 is attached by screwing the female screw portion 17a of the outer lid 17 covering the nozzle member 31 with the male screw portion 16b.

そして、内容物を取り出すときは、容器本体11の側面を押圧する。これにより、容器本体11の内容物の圧力が高まり、注出口本体16の透孔30から内容物が流れ出し、注出口本体16とノズル部材31のカバー部40とで囲まれた空間Sに内容物が充満する。そして、充満した内容物を外方に押出すように作用する圧力により、図6に示すように、ノズル部材31の薄肉状のカバー部40が弾性変形して外側に広げられる。そして、筒状突起47が形成されたカバー部40の注出孔45の周縁部と突部27との間に隙間Cが生じ、この隙間Cから内容物が流れ出して注出孔45から押し出される。   And when taking out the contents, the side surface of the container main body 11 is pressed. Thereby, the pressure of the contents of the container main body 11 increases, the contents flow out from the through holes 30 of the spout main body 16, and the contents are contained in the space S surrounded by the spout main body 16 and the cover portion 40 of the nozzle member 31. Will be charged. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the thin cover portion 40 of the nozzle member 31 is elastically deformed and spread outward by the pressure acting to extrude the filled contents outward. And the clearance gap C arises between the peripheral part of the extraction hole 45 of the cover part 40 in which the cylindrical protrusion 47 was formed, and the protrusion 27, and the content flows out from this clearance gap C, and is extruded from the extraction hole 45. .

逆流防止容器1から任意の量の内容物を取り出した後、容器本体11の押圧を止めると、容器本体11には押されて生じた変形を元に戻す力が働き、容器本体11内は負圧になる。すると、カバー部40の変形が復元して注出孔45の周縁部が突部27に再び密着し、空気の流入や、一度外気に触れた内容物の逆流を防ぐ。   After removing an arbitrary amount of contents from the backflow prevention container 1, when the pressing of the container body 11 is stopped, the container body 11 has a force to restore the deformation caused by the pressing, and the inside of the container body 11 is negative. Become pressure. Then, the deformation of the cover part 40 is restored, and the peripheral part of the extraction hole 45 comes into close contact with the protrusion 27 again, preventing the inflow of air and the back flow of the contents once touched by the outside air.

本実施形態の逆流防止容器1は、内容物を取り出した後に容器本体11内に空気を吸い込んだり、一度外気に触れた内容物が逆流したりすることがない。これにより、空気に接触して内容物が変質及び腐敗することがなく、品質を一定に保持することができる。また、内容物に混入する防腐剤の添加量を削減することができる。   The backflow prevention container 1 of the present embodiment does not suck air into the container main body 11 after taking out the contents, or the contents once touched by the outside air do not flow back. As a result, the contents can be kept constant without contacting the air and causing the contents to be altered or spoiled. Moreover, the addition amount of the preservative mixed in the contents can be reduced.

さらに、ノズル部材31は柔軟な弾性体で作られているため、高い気密性を保持することができ、空気の進入や内容物の逆流を確実に止めることができ、また内容物が低粘度の液体の場合も漏れることがない。また、容器本体11の側面を押圧したときは、内容物の圧力で容易に弾性変形し、弱い力で楽に内容物を押し出すことができる。ノズル部材31のカバー部40と、注出口本体16の突部27は、ノズル部材31の注出孔45付近で密着しているため、カバー部40の内側の空間S内に滞留している内容物は空気に接触せず変質しない。   Furthermore, since the nozzle member 31 is made of a flexible elastic body, high airtightness can be maintained, air ingress and backflow of contents can be reliably stopped, and the contents are low in viscosity. Even in the case of liquid, there is no leakage. Moreover, when the side surface of the container main body 11 is pressed, it is easily elastically deformed by the pressure of the contents, and the contents can be pushed out easily with a weak force. Since the cover portion 40 of the nozzle member 31 and the protrusion 27 of the spout main body 16 are in close contact with each other in the vicinity of the extraction hole 45 of the nozzle member 31, the content staying in the space S inside the cover portion 40. Things do not touch air and do not deteriorate.

ノズル部材31は、カバー部40が側壁41の内側にくぼんで設けられているため、カバー部40が外力によって変形し内容物が不用意に流出したり空気が流れ込んだりすることがなく、安全で且つ衛生的である。   The nozzle member 31 is provided with a cover portion 40 that is recessed inside the side wall 41, so that the cover portion 40 is not deformed by an external force and the contents are not inadvertently discharged or air flows in safely. And hygienic.

また、ノズル部材31は注出口本体16の側面上部に外側から嵌合するため、係止突起33と突部27とに接触するカバー部40の径方向寸法を大きくとることができる。これにより、カバー部40が変形し易くなり、内容物の注出速度を速めることができる。   Further, since the nozzle member 31 is fitted to the upper part of the side surface of the spout main body 16 from the outside, the radial dimension of the cover portion 40 that contacts the locking projection 33 and the protrusion 27 can be increased. Thereby, the cover part 40 becomes easy to deform | transform and it can speed up the extraction | pouring speed of the contents.

内容物の注出速度は、カバー部40の径方向寸法の調整以外に、注出口本体16の突部27とノズル部材31のカバー部40(注出孔45の周縁部)とのオーバーラップ量によっても調整することができる。突部27とカバー部40とのオーバーラップ量が大きいと、注出口本体16にノズル部材31を装着したときのカバー部40の撓み量も大きくなり、カバー部40は突部27に強く圧接される。その結果、カバー部40は内容物の圧力で弾性変形し難くなり、空気の進入防止効果や内容物の逆流防止効果は向上する反面、内容物の注出速度は遅くなる。   In addition to adjusting the radial dimension of the cover 40, the content extraction speed is the amount of overlap between the protrusion 27 of the outlet main body 16 and the cover 40 of the nozzle member 31 (the peripheral edge of the extraction hole 45). Can also be adjusted. When the overlap amount between the protrusion 27 and the cover portion 40 is large, the amount of deflection of the cover portion 40 when the nozzle member 31 is attached to the spout main body 16 also increases, and the cover portion 40 is strongly pressed against the protrusion 27. The As a result, the cover portion 40 is less likely to be elastically deformed by the pressure of the contents, and the effect of preventing the ingress of air and the effect of preventing the backflow of the contents are improved, but the dispensing speed of the contents is reduced.

一方、突部27とカバー部40とのオーバーラップ量が小さいと、突部27に対するカバー部40の圧接力が弱くなり、空気の進入防止効果や内容物の逆流防止効果は低下する反面、内容物の注出速度は速くなる。従って、逆流防止容器1に要求される注出速度と空気の進入防止効果及び内容物の逆流防止効果とを考慮して突部27とカバー部40とのオーバーラップ量を設定すれば良い。   On the other hand, if the amount of overlap between the protrusion 27 and the cover 40 is small, the pressure contact force of the cover 40 with respect to the protrusion 27 becomes weak, and the effect of preventing air from entering and preventing the backflow of contents decreases. The speed at which items are poured out increases. Therefore, the overlap amount between the protrusion 27 and the cover 40 may be set in consideration of the pouring speed required for the backflow prevention container 1, the air entry prevention effect, and the content backflow prevention effect.

なお、内容物が少なくなり、容器本体11内が減圧状態となって前面フィルム13と後面フィルム14とが密着すると、内容物が注出できなくなることがある。このような場合は、ノズル部材31の筒状突起47の先端を摘んで引っ張り上げることでカバー部40を弾性変形させ、注出口本体16の突部27との間に隙間を形成する。これにより、容器本体11内に空気を故意に逆流させることができ、内容物の注出が可能となる。   In addition, when the content becomes small and the inside of the container main body 11 is in a decompressed state and the front film 13 and the rear film 14 are in close contact with each other, the content may not be poured out. In such a case, the cover 40 is elastically deformed by picking up and pulling the tip of the cylindrical protrusion 47 of the nozzle member 31, and a gap is formed between the protrusion 27 of the spout main body 16. Thereby, air can be deliberately flowed back into the container main body 11, and the content can be poured out.

図7は、注出口本体16にノズル部材31を装着する様子を示す側面断面図であり、図8は、ノズル部材31の装着時に側壁41が弾性変形する様子を示す部分断面図である。注出口本体16にノズル部材31を装着する場合、図7に示すように、注出口本体16を治具(図示せず)に固定した状態で、ノズル部材31を注出口本体16の上端部から押し込む。ここで、ノズル部材31の係止凸部43の内径は注出口本体16の係止突起33の外径よりも小さいため、ノズル部材31を押し込む際に係止凸部43と係止突起33とが干渉する。   FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state where the nozzle member 31 is mounted on the spout main body 16, and FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the side wall 41 is elastically deformed when the nozzle member 31 is mounted. When the nozzle member 31 is attached to the spout main body 16, as shown in FIG. 7, with the spout main body 16 fixed to a jig (not shown), the nozzle member 31 is removed from the upper end of the spout main body 16. Push in. Here, since the inner diameter of the locking projection 43 of the nozzle member 31 is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking projection 33 of the spout main body 16, when the nozzle member 31 is pushed in, the locking projection 43 and the locking projection 33 Interfere.

本実施形態では、ノズル部材31には係止凸部43の下方内周側の端縁に面取り部50が形成されているため、図8に示すように、係止凸部43は面取り部50で係止突起33と接触し、面取り部50の傾斜に沿って外側に逃げながら注出口本体16側に押し込まれる。その結果、カバー部40が弾性変形し、側壁41が径方向外側に広げられる。そして、係止凸部43が係止突起33を乗り越えたとき、側壁41が復元力によって径方向内側に収縮し、係止凸部43が係止溝部35に嵌り込むことで注出口本体16へのノズル部材31の装着が完了する。   In this embodiment, since the chamfered portion 50 is formed on the nozzle member 31 at the edge on the lower inner peripheral side of the locking convex portion 43, the locking convex portion 43 is chamfered as shown in FIG. Then, it comes into contact with the locking projection 33 and is pushed into the spout main body 16 side while escaping outward along the inclination of the chamfered portion 50. As a result, the cover part 40 is elastically deformed, and the side wall 41 is expanded radially outward. And when the latching convex part 43 gets over the latching protrusion 33, the side wall 41 shrink | contracts to radial inside by a restoring force, and the latching convex part 43 fits into the latching groove part 35, and is to the spout main body 16. The mounting of the nozzle member 31 is completed.

上記の構成によれば、ノズル部材31を押し込む操作を行うだけで注出口本体16にノズル部材31を簡単に装着することができ、生産性に優れている。また、係止溝部35には面取り部50と面接触する略同一角度の傾斜面51が形成されているため、係止凸部43は略同一の断面形状を有する係止溝部35に隙間なく嵌合し、外力によってノズル部材31が注出口本体16から容易に外れるおそれがない。   According to said structure, the nozzle member 31 can be easily mounted | worn with the spout main body 16 only by performing operation which pushes in the nozzle member 31, and it is excellent in productivity. In addition, since the locking groove portion 35 is formed with an inclined surface 51 having substantially the same angle that makes surface contact with the chamfered portion 50, the locking protrusion portion 43 is fitted into the locking groove portion 35 having substantially the same cross-sectional shape without any gap. In combination, the nozzle member 31 is not easily detached from the spout main body 16 by an external force.

なお、ノズル部材31を押し込む際の係止凸部43と係止突起33との干渉を抑制する方法として、係止突起33の上端外側の角部に面取り加工を行うことも考えられる。しかし、安定した逆流防止効果を発揮するためには、係止突起33はノズル部材31のカバー部40の形状を一定に保持しておく必要があり、係止突起33に面取り加工を行った場合はカバー部40の形状保持機能が低下してしまう。従って、係止突起33ではなく、ノズル部材31の係止凸部43に面取り部50を形成する必要がある。   In addition, as a method of suppressing interference between the locking projection 43 and the locking projection 33 when the nozzle member 31 is pushed in, it is conceivable to chamfer the corner portion outside the upper end of the locking projection 33. However, in order to exert a stable backflow prevention effect, the locking projection 33 needs to keep the shape of the cover portion 40 of the nozzle member 31 constant, and when the locking projection 33 is chamfered As a result, the shape holding function of the cover 40 is deteriorated. Therefore, it is necessary to form the chamfered portion 50 not on the locking projection 33 but on the locking projection 43 of the nozzle member 31.

その他本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。例えば、図1に示した逆流防止容器1の構成は好ましい一例に過ぎず、スタンディングパウチ型の容器本体11に代えて、練りわさび等の半固形状の食品やクリーム状の化粧品が充填されるチューブ状の容器本体を用いることもできる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention. For example, the configuration of the backflow prevention container 1 shown in FIG. 1 is only a preferred example, and a tube filled with semisolid food such as kneaded wasabi or creamy cosmetics instead of the standing pouch-type container body 11 is used. A shaped container body can also be used.

本発明は、液体状またはゲル状の食品や化粧品その他の流動性材料を収容し、収容物を注出した後の空気の流入を阻止可能な中空状の逆流防止容器に利用可能である。本発明の利用により、簡単な構造で確実に容器本体への空気の進入を防ぎ、内容物の品質を保持するとともに、ノズル部材を押し込むだけで容易に注出口本体に装着できるため生産性の面でも優れ、装着後はノズル部材が外れるおそれもない逆流防止容器となる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a hollow backflow prevention container that contains a liquid or gel food, cosmetics, or other fluid material, and that can prevent the inflow of air after pouring out the contents. By using the present invention, air can be reliably prevented from entering the container main body with a simple structure, the quality of the contents can be maintained, and the nozzle can be easily attached to the spout main body simply by pushing it in. However, it is excellent, and it becomes a backflow prevention container in which there is no possibility that the nozzle member will come off after mounting.

1 逆流防止容器
11 容器本体
12 注出口
16 注出口本体
17 外蓋
18 収納部
27 突部
30 透孔
31 ノズル部材
33 係止突起
35 係止溝部
40 カバー部
41 側壁
43 係止凸部
45 注出孔
47 筒状突起
50 面取り部
51 傾斜面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Backflow prevention container 11 Container main body 12 Outlet 16 Outlet main body 17 Outer lid 18 Storage part 27 Protrusion part 30 Through-hole 31 Nozzle member 33 Locking protrusion 35 Locking groove part 40 Cover part 41 Side wall 43 Locking convex part 45 Hole 47 Cylindrical protrusion 50 Chamfer 51 Inclined surface

Claims (4)

内容物を収納する収納部と、該収納部の一端に形成された内容物を取り出す取出口と、を有し、外力によって変形可能な容器本体と、
該容器本体の取出口から外側へ突出する円錐状の突部と、該突部の外周に沿って設けられた前記容器本体の内側と外側とを連通する透孔と、を有する筒状の注出口本体と、
該注出口本体の周縁部と前記突部の側面とに密着するとともに前記注出口本体の周縁部との接触部分から前記突部との接触部分に向かって断面がV字形にくぼむ凹形状であり、中央に注出孔が形成されたカバー部と、該カバー部の周縁部から筒状に立設され前記注出口本体に外挿される側壁と、を有する弾性変形可能なノズル部材と、
該ノズル部材及び前記注出口本体に外装される外蓋と、
を備えた逆流防止容器において、
前記注出口本体は、前記透孔の外側において前記透孔よりも上方に環状に突出して前記カバー部を支持する係止突起と、該係止突起よりも前記容器本体側の外周面に環状に形成される係止溝部と、を有し、
前記ノズル部材は、前記側壁の内周面から径方向内側に環状に突出して前記係止溝部に嵌合する、内径が前記係止突起の外径よりも小さい係止凸部と、該係止凸部の下方内周側の端縁の全周に亘って形成され、前記ノズル部材を前記注出口本体に装着する際、前記係止突起に接触する面取り部と、を有することを特徴とする逆流防止容器。
A container main body having a storage section for storing the contents, and an outlet for taking out the contents formed at one end of the storage section, and deformable by an external force;
A cylindrical note having a conical protrusion projecting outward from the outlet of the container body, and a through-hole communicating between the inside and the outside of the container body provided along the outer periphery of the protrusion. An exit body;
A concave shape that is in close contact with the peripheral edge of the spout main body and the side surface of the protrusion, and whose cross section is recessed in a V shape from the contact portion with the peripheral edge of the spout main body toward the contact portion with the protrusion. An elastically deformable nozzle member having a cover part in which a pouring hole is formed at the center, and a side wall that is erected in a cylindrical shape from the peripheral part of the cover part and is externally inserted into the spout main body,
An outer lid that is externally mounted on the nozzle member and the spout main body;
In a backflow prevention container equipped with
The spout main body is annularly protruded above the through hole outside the through hole to support the cover portion, and is annularly formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container main body with respect to the lock protrusion. A locking groove formed,
The nozzle member protrudes annularly radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the side wall and fits into the locking groove, and has a locking projection having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the locking protrusion, A chamfered portion that is formed over the entire circumference of the lower inner peripheral edge of the convex portion and that contacts the locking projection when the nozzle member is mounted on the spout body. Backflow prevention container.
前記注出口本体には、前記ノズル部材を前記注出口本体に装着したとき前記面取り部と対向する前記係止溝部の下隅部に、前記面取り部と面接触する前記面取り部と略同一角度の傾斜面が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の逆流防止容器。   The spout body is inclined at substantially the same angle as the chamfered portion in surface contact with the chamfered portion at the lower corner of the locking groove that faces the chamfered portion when the nozzle member is mounted on the spouted body. The backflow prevention container according to claim 1, wherein a surface is provided. 前記ノズル部材には、前記突部の側面の全周に当接する前記注出孔の周縁部から前記突部と同方向に突出する筒状突起が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の逆流防止容器。   The said nozzle member is provided with the cylindrical protrusion which protrudes in the same direction as the said protrusion from the peripheral part of the said extraction hole contact | abutted to the perimeter of the side surface of the said protrusion. Item 3. A backflow prevention container according to item 2. 前記ノズル部材は、JIS硬度50°のシリコーンゴムで形成されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の逆流防止容器。   The backflow prevention container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the nozzle member is made of silicone rubber having a JIS hardness of 50 °.
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JP2016104642A (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-09 大和製罐株式会社 Air non-return cap and container provided with cap
JP2017210282A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 シロウマサイエンス株式会社 Inner plug of container and container

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