JP2013245542A - Cap material for building and enclosure thereof - Google Patents

Cap material for building and enclosure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013245542A
JP2013245542A JP2012122205A JP2012122205A JP2013245542A JP 2013245542 A JP2013245542 A JP 2013245542A JP 2012122205 A JP2012122205 A JP 2012122205A JP 2012122205 A JP2012122205 A JP 2012122205A JP 2013245542 A JP2013245542 A JP 2013245542A
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building
cap material
width direction
opening
locking
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Fumiyoshi Ono
文義 大野
Hiroaki Morimoto
広明 森本
Kazu Nagai
和 長井
Yasuyuki Nakajima
靖之 中島
Fumitaka Kumagai
史隆 熊谷
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Sanko Metal Industrial Co Ltd
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Sanko Metal Industrial Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cap material for a building, which is excellent in dynamic strength and durability and can be structured so that various structures such as a photovoltaic power generation unit is very easily installed in a fitting type enclosure such as a roof and wall, and the enclosure.SOLUTION: A cap material A1 for a building includes fitting leg parts 12 formed from both sides in the width direction of an upper face part 11 of the cap material. In the upper face part 11, an enlarged groove 2 is formed. The enlarged groove 2 consists of an opening 21 located at an intermediate part in the width direction, folding-back pieces 22 formed from both ends in the width direction of the opening 21 to the backside, and a groove bottom part 23 continuing from the folding-back pieces and having a larger width than that of the opening 21. An enclosure includes a building plate material 3 in which half-mountain-shaped parts 32 are formed at both sides in the width direction of a main plate 31 and a fitted part 33 fitting to the fitting leg part 12 of the cap material A1 for a building is formed on the upper end of the half-mountain-shaped part 32. In the enclosure, a plurality of building plate materials 3 are juxtaposed and the cap materials A1 for a building are fitted and fixed to both opposite fitted parts 33 of the adjacent building plate materials 3.

Description

本発明は、屋根,壁等の嵌合タイプの外囲体において、力学的強度及び耐久性に優れ、且つ太陽光発電ユニット等の種々の構造物を極めて設置し易い構造にすることができる建築用キャップ材及びその外囲体に関する。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a construction that can provide a structure that is excellent in mechanical strength and durability and can be easily installed with various structures such as a photovoltaic power generation unit in a fitting type enclosure such as a roof and a wall. The present invention relates to a cap material and its surrounding body.

従来、金属製の折板タイプの建築用板材とキャップ材からなり、複数の前記建築用板材が並設され、その隣接する建築用板材の対向する被嵌合部にキャップ材を嵌合させて、屋根、壁等の外囲体を構成するものが多く存在し、盛んに施工されている。そして、現在、この種の屋根(又は壁)に、太陽光発電ユニット等の装置や構造物を装着することが多くなり始めている。   Conventionally, it consists of a metal folded plate type architectural plate material and a cap material, and a plurality of the above-mentioned architectural plate materials are juxtaposed, and the cap material is fitted to the mating parts facing each other adjacent building plate material. There are many things that make up the envelope, such as roofs, walls, etc., and they are actively constructed. And nowadays, this type of roof (or wall) is beginning to be frequently equipped with devices and structures such as photovoltaic power generation units.

特開2011―185014号公報JP 2011-185014 A 特開2006―307567号公報JP 2006-307567 A

前述したように、建築用板材及びキャップ材によって構成される屋根,壁等の外囲体では、強風等に十分に耐えられるように、部材を強固にする必要があるが、強固にすることで部材が重くなり、施工が困難となる問題点が生じる。また、屋根,壁等の外囲体に太陽光発電ユニット等の装置や構造物を装着する必要性もあり、そのための手段は、種々存在する。たとえば、外囲体に対して、建築用取付具等の金具を介して太陽光発電ユニット等の装置や構造物を装着する手段が一般的である。その一例として、特許文献1,2等が存在する。   As described above, in an enclosure such as a roof or wall composed of a building plate material and a cap material, it is necessary to strengthen the member so that it can sufficiently withstand strong winds. The member becomes heavy and the problem that construction becomes difficult arises. In addition, there is a need to attach a device or structure such as a photovoltaic power generation unit to an enclosure such as a roof or a wall, and there are various means for that purpose. For example, a means for attaching a device such as a photovoltaic power generation unit or a structure to a surrounding body via a fitting such as a building fixture is common. As an example, there are Patent Documents 1 and 2 and the like.

しかし、この種のものでは、屋根や壁等の外囲体を構成するための部材以外に太陽光発電ユニット等の装置や構造物を固着するための部材や金具が必要である。したがって、外囲体を構成する部材が増えると共に、工程も増えることになる。本発明の目的(解決しようとする技術的課題)は、外囲体を構成するほとんど建築用板材とキャップ材のみで、太陽光発電ユニット等の装置や構造物を外囲体に装着し、これによって、部品数及び工程を少なくし、しかも作業効率を向上させることにある。   However, in this kind of thing, the member and metal fitting for adhering apparatuses and structures, such as a photovoltaic power generation unit, are required other than the member for comprising enclosures, such as a roof and a wall. Therefore, the number of steps increases as the number of members constituting the outer enclosure increases. An object of the present invention (technical problem to be solved) is almost only a building plate material and a cap material constituting the outer enclosure, and a device or structure such as a photovoltaic power generation unit is attached to the outer enclosure. Therefore, the number of parts and processes are reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

そこで、発明者は上記課題を解決すべく、鋭意,研究を重ねた結果、請求項1の発明を、上面部の幅方向両側より嵌合脚部が形成されると共に前記上面部には、幅方向中間箇所に位置する開口部と、該開口部の幅方向両端から裏面側に形成される折返し片と、該両折返し片と連続すると共に前記開口部よりも幅広とした溝底部とからなる拡大溝部が形成されてなる建築用キャップ材としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   Accordingly, as a result of intensive researches, the inventor has devised the invention according to claim 1 to form a fitting leg portion from both sides in the width direction of the upper surface portion, and to the upper surface portion in the width direction. An enlarged groove portion comprising an opening located at an intermediate position, a folded piece formed on the back side from both ends in the width direction of the opening, and a groove bottom that is continuous with both folded pieces and wider than the opening. By solving the above-mentioned problems, the above-mentioned problems were solved.

請求項2の発明を、請求項1において、前記上面部は平坦状に形成されてなる建築用キャップ材としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項3の発明を、請求項1において、前記上面部は半円形状に形成されてなる建築用キャップ材としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項4の発明を、請求項1において、前記上面部は凹形状に形成されてなる建築用キャップ材としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   The above-mentioned problem has been solved by using the invention of claim 2 as the cap material for construction according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface portion is formed in a flat shape. According to a third aspect of the present invention, the above-described problem is solved by using the architectural cap material according to the first aspect in which the upper surface portion is formed in a semicircular shape. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the above-described problem is solved by using an architectural cap material in which the upper surface portion is formed in a concave shape in the first aspect.

請求項5の発明を、上面部の幅方向両側より嵌合脚部が形成されると共に前記上面部には、幅方向中間箇所に位置する開口部と、該開口部の幅方向両端から裏面側に形成される折返し片と、該両折返し片と連続すると共に前記開口部よりも幅広とした溝底部とからなる拡大溝部が形成された建築用キャップ材と、主板の幅方向両側に半山形状部が形成され該半山形状部の上端に前記建築用キャップ材の嵌合脚部と嵌合する被嵌合部が形成された建築用板材とからなり、該建築用板材が複数並設され、その隣接する前記建築用板材の対向する両被嵌合部に前記建築用キャップ材が嵌合固着されてなる外囲体としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   In the invention of claim 5, a fitting leg is formed from both sides of the upper surface in the width direction, and the upper surface has an opening located at an intermediate position in the width direction, and both ends of the opening from the width direction on the back side. A cap member for construction in which an enlarged groove portion formed of a folded piece to be formed and a groove bottom portion which is continuous with both the folded pieces and wider than the opening portion is formed, and half-mountain portions on both sides in the width direction of the main plate It is formed of a board material for building formed at the upper end of the half-mount shape part, and a board member to be fitted to be fitted with the fitting leg part of the building cap material, and a plurality of the board materials for building are arranged side by side. The above-described problems have been solved by providing an envelope in which the building cap material is fitted and fixed to both mating portions of the building plate material facing each other.

請求項6の発明を、請求項5において、前記建築用キャップ材には係止部と該係止部に垂直状に固着された螺子軸部とからなる係止具が具備され、該係止具の係止部はその長手方向を前記拡大溝部の長手方向と一致させることで遊挿可能とすると共に水平方向に回転させることで前記係止部の長手方向両側が前記拡大溝部内に係止してなる外囲体としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect of the present invention, the building cap material is provided with a locking tool comprising a locking portion and a screw shaft portion fixed to the locking portion in a vertical manner. The locking portion of the tool can be loosely inserted by making its longitudinal direction coincide with the longitudinal direction of the enlarged groove portion, and at the same time, the both sides in the longitudinal direction of the locking portion are locked in the enlarged groove portion by rotating in the horizontal direction. The above-described problem has been solved by using the envelope formed as described above.

請求項7の発明を、請求項6において、前記係止具の係止部は板片とし、該板片の水平面に対して前記螺子軸部が垂直に固着されてなる外囲体としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項8の発明を、請求項7において、前記係止具の板片は、その長手方向両端が傾斜端辺に形成された平行四辺形としてなる外囲体としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the present invention, the locking portion of the locking tool is a plate piece, and the envelope is formed by fixing the screw shaft portion perpendicularly to the horizontal plane of the plate piece. The above-mentioned problem was solved. According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the seventh aspect of the present invention, the plate piece of the locking tool is an envelope having a parallelogram shape whose longitudinal ends are formed at inclined end sides. did.

請求項9の発明を、請求項6,7又は8のいずれか1項の記載において、前記建築用キャップ材の前記上面部には、太陽光発電ユニットが載置されると共に係止具を介して前記太陽光発電ユニットが固定されてなる外囲体としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   The invention according to claim 9 is the invention described in any one of claims 6, 7 or 8, wherein a photovoltaic power generation unit is placed on the upper surface portion of the cap material for building and via a locking tool. Thus, the above-described problem has been solved by providing an envelope in which the photovoltaic power generation unit is fixed.

請求項1の発明では、建築用キャップ材の上面部に、幅方向中間箇所に位置する開口部と、該開口部の幅方向両端から裏面側に形成される折返し片と、該両折返し片と連続すると共に前記開口部よりも幅広とした溝底部とからなる拡大溝部を形成したものである。このように、建築用キャップ材に拡大溝部を形成することによって、建築用キャップ材は、長手方向に直交する断面形状は、折曲箇所が増加し、特に、材質を厚くすることなく力学的強度を増加させ、耐久性のあるものにでき、ひいては、建築用キャップ材を使用して施工された外囲体も力学的強度に優れたものにできる。   In invention of Claim 1, in the upper surface part of a building cap material, the opening part located in the width direction intermediate location, the folding piece formed in the back surface side from the width direction both ends of this opening part, both these folding pieces, An enlarged groove portion that is continuous and has a groove bottom portion that is wider than the opening portion is formed. In this way, by forming the enlarged groove portion in the building cap material, the building cap material has a cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the number of bent portions increases, and in particular, the mechanical strength without increasing the material thickness. Thus, it is possible to increase the durability of the envelope, and thus, the envelope constructed using the building cap material can also have excellent mechanical strength.

また、このような構造を備えた建築用キャップ材を屋根,壁等の外囲体を構成する部材として使用することによって、太陽光発電ユニット或いはその他の装置或いは構造物を外囲体に装着することが、極めて容易且つ効率的にできる。すなわち、従来では、嵌合タイプの折板屋根(或いは壁)等の外囲体では、その構造又は外形において太陽光発電ユニット等の構造物を取り付けるための部位が存在しておらず、外囲体に別の取付具を装着し、該取付具を介して両者を連結しなくてはならないものであった。   In addition, by using a building cap material having such a structure as a member constituting an enclosure such as a roof or a wall, a photovoltaic power generation unit or other device or structure is attached to the enclosure. Can be done very easily and efficiently. That is, conventionally, in an enclosure such as a fitting type folded plate roof (or wall), there is no portion for attaching a structure such as a photovoltaic power generation unit in its structure or outer shape. Another attachment was attached to the body, and both had to be connected via the attachment.

本発明では、建築用キャップ材に拡大溝部が形成され、且つ該拡大溝部は、前述したように、開口部の幅方向両端から裏面側に形成される折返し片と、該両折返し片と連続すると共に前記開口部よりも幅広とした溝底部とから構成されたものである。つまり、拡大溝部は、断面を蟻溝又は鳩尾形状としたものである。   In the present invention, the enlarged groove portion is formed in the building cap material, and the enlarged groove portion is continuous with the folded piece formed on the back surface side from both ends in the width direction of the opening, as described above. In addition, the groove bottom portion is wider than the opening. That is, the enlarged groove portion has a cross-sectional shape of a dovetail or a pigeon tail.

そのために、該拡大溝部の内部の幅方向両側に板片等の部材の両側を係止状態にするのみで、たとえば該板片にナットを溶接固着したり、螺子孔を形成しておくことによって、ボルト等を板片に装着することが容易にでき、建築用キャップ材には一切加工することなく、太陽光発電ユニット等の種々の構造物を極めて容易に装着することができる。   For this purpose, it is only necessary to lock both sides of a member such as a plate piece on both sides in the width direction inside the enlarged groove portion, for example, by fixing a nut to the plate piece by welding or forming a screw hole. Bolts and the like can be easily attached to the plate pieces, and various structures such as a photovoltaic power generation unit can be attached very easily without any processing on the building cap material.

請求項2の発明では、建築用キャップ材の上面部は平坦状(略平坦状も含む)に形成されているので、太陽光発電ユニット等の構造物を極めて安定した状態で設置することができる。請求項3の発明では、前記上面部は半円形状に形成されたことにより、太陽光発電ユニット等の構造物を最も装着し難い形状であるにも関わらず、その上面部の頂部箇所に拡大溝部を形成したことにより、前記構造物を装着し易いものにすることができる。その他は請求項2と略同等の効果を奏する。   In the invention of claim 2, since the upper surface portion of the building cap material is formed in a flat shape (including a substantially flat shape), a structure such as a solar power generation unit can be installed in a very stable state. . In the invention of claim 3, since the upper surface portion is formed in a semicircular shape, it is enlarged to the top portion of the upper surface portion even though the structure such as the photovoltaic power generation unit is most difficult to mount. By forming the groove, the structure can be easily mounted. The other effects are substantially the same as those of the second aspect.

請求項4の発明では、建築用キャップ材の上面部は凹形状に形成されてなる建築用キャップ材としたことにより、凹形状とした上面部にさらに前述したように蟻溝(或いは鳩尾形状)とした拡大溝部が加わることで、より一層力学的強度が向上する。その他は請求項2と略同等の効果を奏する。   In the invention of claim 4, the upper surface portion of the building cap material is a building cap material formed in a concave shape, so that the dovetail (or dovetail shape) is further formed on the concave upper surface portion as described above. By adding the enlarged groove portion, the mechanical strength is further improved. The other effects are substantially the same as those of the second aspect.

請求項5の発明では、本発明における建築用キャップ材を、主板の幅方向両側に半山形状部が形成され該半山形状部の上端に前記建築用キャップ材の嵌合脚部と嵌合する被嵌合部が形成された建築用板材と共に使用して、屋根,壁等の外囲体を構成したものである。これによって、外囲体に対して、太陽光発電ユニット或いはその他の装置或いは構造物を装着することが、極めて容易且つ効率的にできる。   In the invention of claim 5, the building cap material of the present invention is fitted with a half-mountain portion formed on both sides in the width direction of the main plate, and fitted to the upper end of the half-mountain portion with the fitting leg portion of the building cap material. It is used together with a building plate material with a joint formed to form an enclosure such as a roof or wall. This makes it very easy and efficient to attach the photovoltaic power generation unit or other device or structure to the outer enclosure.

請求項6の発明では、建築用キャップ材には係止部と該係止部に垂直状に固着された螺子軸部とからなる係止具が具備されたものである。該係止具は、係止部の長手方向を前記拡大溝部の嵌合脚部の長手方向と一致させることで遊挿可能であり、さらに水平方向に回転させることで前記係止部の長手方向両側が前記拡大溝部内に係止する構成としている。   In the invention of claim 6, the building cap material is provided with a locking tool comprising a locking portion and a screw shaft portion fixed to the locking portion in a vertical manner. The locking device can be loosely inserted by matching the longitudinal direction of the locking portion with the longitudinal direction of the fitting leg portion of the enlarged groove portion, and further by rotating horizontally in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the locking portion. Is configured to be locked in the enlarged groove portion.

これによって、螺子軸部を手にして係止部を拡大溝部の開口部から遊挿させて、前記螺子軸を軸周方向に回転させるのみで、極めて簡単に係止部を拡大溝部内に係止させることができ、前記係止具の螺子軸部を利用して、外囲体の建築用キャップ材上に太陽光発電ユニット等の構造物或いは装置等を極めて簡易且つ迅速に装着することができる。   As a result, it is very easy to engage the engaging part in the enlarged groove part by simply loosely inserting the engaging part from the opening of the enlarged groove part with the screw shaft part in hand and rotating the screw shaft in the axial circumferential direction. A structure or device such as a photovoltaic power generation unit can be mounted very easily and quickly on the building cap material of the envelope using the screw shaft portion of the locking tool. it can.

請求項7の発明では、前記係止具の係止部を板片とし、該板片の水平面に対して前記螺子軸部が垂直に固着されたものとした。このように係止部を板片とすることで、拡大溝部に対する係止部分は、面接触状態となり、係止具を拡大溝部に極めて安定且つ強固な状態で装着させることができ、ひいては太陽光発電ユニット等の構造物の装着も安定且つ強固な状態で装着することができる。   In the invention of claim 7, the locking portion of the locking tool is a plate piece, and the screw shaft portion is fixed perpendicularly to the horizontal plane of the plate piece. Thus, by making the latching portion into a plate piece, the latching portion with respect to the enlarged groove portion is in a surface contact state, and the latching tool can be attached to the enlarged groove portion in an extremely stable and strong state. A structure such as a power generation unit can be mounted in a stable and strong state.

請求項8の発明では、係止具の板片は、その長手方向両端が傾斜端辺に形成された平行四辺形としたことにより、前記板片は、拡大溝部内にて水平回転したときに、前記両傾斜端辺が拡大溝部の溝底部の幅方向両側面に当接するときにも、略線接触状態にすることができ、当接箇所に過大な荷重がかからず、良好な状態で板片を拡大溝部内に係止することができる。   In the invention of claim 8, the plate piece of the locking tool is a parallelogram in which both ends in the longitudinal direction are formed at the inclined end sides, so that the plate piece rotates horizontally within the enlarged groove portion. In addition, when both the inclined end sides abut on both side surfaces in the width direction of the groove bottom portion of the enlarged groove portion, a substantially line contact state can be obtained, and an excessive load is not applied to the abutting portion, and in a good state. The plate piece can be locked in the enlarged groove portion.

請求項9の発明では、前記建築用キャップ材の前記上面部には、太陽光発電ユニットが載置されると共に係止具を介して前記太陽光発電ユニットが固定される構成としたことにより、建築用キャップ材には何ら加工することなく、最少部品数にて太陽光発電ユニットを外囲体に装着することができ、しかも簡易且つ迅速にできる。   In the invention of claim 9, the solar power generation unit is placed on the upper surface portion of the building cap material, and the solar power generation unit is fixed via a locking tool. The solar power generation unit can be attached to the outer enclosure with the minimum number of parts without any processing on the building cap material, and can be performed easily and quickly.

(A)は本発明における外囲体の正面略示図、(B)は (A)の(ア)部拡大断面図である。(A) is a schematic front view of an outer enclosure in the present invention, and (B) is an enlarged sectional view of part (A) of (A). (A)は本発明における建築用キャップ材の縦断拡大正面図、(B)は建築用キャップ材の斜視図、(C)は係止具の斜視図、(D)は建築用キャップ材の別のタイプの縦断正面略示図である。(A) is a longitudinally enlarged front view of a building cap material according to the present invention, (B) is a perspective view of a building cap material, (C) is a perspective view of a locking tool, and (D) is another type of building cap material. It is a vertical front schematic diagram of this type. (A)は本発明における建築用キャップ材の拡大溝部に係止具を装着しようとする工程を示す平面略示図、(B)は(A)のX1―X1矢視図、(C)は本発明における建築用キャップ材の拡大溝部に係止具を装着した状態の平面略示図、(D)は(C)のX2―X2矢視図である。(A) is a schematic plan view showing a process of attaching a locking tool to the enlarged groove portion of the building cap material according to the present invention, (B) is a view taken along arrow X1-X1 in (A), (C) is BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a state in which a locking tool is attached to an enlarged groove portion of a building cap material according to the present invention, and FIG. (A)は外囲体に太陽光発電ユニットを装着した状態の側面略示図、(B)は外囲体の前後方向に隣接する太陽光発電ユニットを装着した状態の側面略示図である。(A) is a schematic side view of a state in which a photovoltaic power generation unit is mounted on the outer envelope, and (B) is a schematic side view of a state in which a photovoltaic power generation unit adjacent in the front-rear direction of the outer envelope is mounted. . 外囲体に太陽光発電ユニットを装着した状態の平面略示図である。It is a plane schematic diagram in the state where a photovoltaic power generation unit was attached to the outer enclosure. (A)は本発明における建築用キャップ材の第2実施形態の縦断正面略示図、(B)は第2実施形態の建築用キャップ材を使用した外囲体の縦断正面略示図である。(A) is a longitudinal front schematic view of a second embodiment of a building cap material according to the present invention, and (B) is a vertical front schematic view of an enclosure using the building cap material of the second embodiment. . (A)は本発明における建築用キャップ材の第3実施形態の縦断正面略示図、(B)は第3実施形態の建築用キャップ材を使用した外囲体の縦断正面略示図。(A) is a longitudinal front schematic view of a third embodiment of a building cap material according to the present invention, and (B) is a vertical front schematic view of an enclosure using the building cap material of the third embodiment.

以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。まず、本発明における建築用キャップ材A1及び外囲体Aを構成する建築用板材3について説明する。建築用キャップ材A1は、複数の実施形態が存在し、まず第1実施形態から説明する。図1乃至図3は、第1実施形態の建築用キャップ材A1及びその外囲体Aが示されている。建築用キャップ材A1は、本体部1及び拡大溝部2とから構成されている〔図2(A)参照〕。本体部1は、その長手方向に長尺物として形成されたものであり〔図2(B)参照〕、上面部11と嵌合脚部12,12とからなる。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the building plate material 3 constituting the building cap material A1 and the outer envelope A in the present invention will be described. There are a plurality of embodiments of the building cap material A1, and will be described first from the first embodiment. FIGS. 1 to 3 show a building cap material A1 and its outer enclosure A according to the first embodiment. The building cap material A1 is composed of a main body 1 and an enlarged groove 2 (see FIG. 2A). The main body 1 is formed as a long object in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 2B), and includes an upper surface portion 11 and fitting leg portions 12 and 12.

そして、前記上面部11の幅方向両側より下方側に向かって前記嵌合脚部12,12が形成されている〔図2(A),(B)参照〕。上面部11は、平坦状又は略平坦状に形成されている。嵌合脚部12は、側片12a,嵌合屈曲片12b及び下端屈曲片12cから構成されている。前記両嵌合屈曲片12b,12bは相互に向かい合うように本体部1の内方側向かって膨出形成されている。   And the said fitting leg parts 12 and 12 are formed toward the downward side from the width direction both sides of the said upper surface part 11 (refer FIG. 2 (A), (B)). The upper surface portion 11 is formed in a flat shape or a substantially flat shape. The fitting leg part 12 is comprised from the side piece 12a, the fitting bending piece 12b, and the lower end bending piece 12c. Both the fitting bent pieces 12b, 12b are formed to bulge toward the inner side of the main body 1 so as to face each other.

前記上面部11には、拡大溝部2が形成されている〔図2(A),(B)参照〕。拡大溝部2は、開口部21と、折返し片22,22と、溝底部23とから構成される。本体部1と拡大溝部2とは、前記上面部11と共に1枚の金属薄板材から一体形成されたものである。前記開口部21は、前記上面部11の幅方向中間箇所より幅方向において適宜の間隔を有して形成された開口溝である。前記開口部21の幅方向両側端部から上面部11の裏面側で且つ本体部1の幅方向両端側に向かって折返し片22,22が形成されている。   An enlarged groove portion 2 is formed on the upper surface portion 11 (see FIGS. 2A and 2B). The enlarged groove portion 2 includes an opening portion 21, folded pieces 22 and 22, and a groove bottom portion 23. The main body portion 1 and the enlarged groove portion 2 are integrally formed from a single sheet metal material together with the upper surface portion 11. The opening 21 is an opening groove formed at an appropriate interval in the width direction from the intermediate position in the width direction of the upper surface portion 11. Folded pieces 22, 22 are formed from both end portions in the width direction of the opening portion 21 toward the back surface side of the upper surface portion 11 and toward both ends in the width direction of the main body portion 1.

両折返し片22,22の外端から溝底部23が連続するように形成されている。該溝底部23は、幅方向両側に側片23a,23aが形成され、さらに両側片23a,23aの下端に連続して底片23bが形成される。前記両側片23a,23aは、それぞれが幅方向外方に向かうようにして略円弧状に形成されている〔図2(A)参照〕。   The groove bottom 23 is formed so as to continue from the outer ends of the folded pieces 22, 22. The groove bottom portion 23 is formed with side pieces 23a and 23a on both sides in the width direction, and further, a bottom piece 23b is formed continuously with the lower ends of the both side pieces 23a and 23a. The both side pieces 23a, 23a are formed in a substantially arc shape so as to be directed outward in the width direction (see FIG. 2A).

拡大溝部2は、その長手方向に直交する断面形状が蟻溝又は鳩尾形状形成されたものである〔図2(A)参照〕。したがって、溝底部23の溝幅寸法は、開口部21の溝幅寸法よりも大きく形成されている。また、前記上面部11において開口部21の幅方向両側箇所では水平方向に平坦となる平坦状頂片11a,11aが形成されることもある〔図2(D)参照〕。   The enlarged groove portion 2 has a cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction formed in a dovetail shape or a dovetail shape (see FIG. 2A). Therefore, the groove width dimension of the groove bottom 23 is formed larger than the groove width dimension of the opening 21. In addition, flat top pieces 11a, 11a that are flat in the horizontal direction may be formed at both sides in the width direction of the opening 21 in the upper surface portion 11 (see FIG. 2D).

前記上面部11は、幅方向中心箇所が最も高位置となり、この中心箇所から幅方向両側に向かって僅か下方に下がるように傾斜する傾斜片となっている〔図2(A)参照〕。本発明においては、このような形状も略平坦状の概念に含まれるものとしているが、上面部11をさらに高い精度で平坦状とするために、上面部11の一部が上方に膨出するようにして、前記平坦状頂片11a,11aが形成される〔図2(D)参照〕。これによって、後述する太陽光発電ユニット6が上面部11に設置される際に、安定した設置状態を得ることができる。   The upper surface portion 11 is an inclined piece that is inclined so that the center portion in the width direction is at the highest position, and is slightly lowered from the center portion toward both sides in the width direction (see FIG. 2A). In the present invention, such a shape is also included in the concept of a substantially flat shape, but in order to make the upper surface portion 11 flat with higher accuracy, a part of the upper surface portion 11 bulges upward. Thus, the flat top pieces 11a and 11a are formed [see FIG. 2D]. Thereby, when the photovoltaic power generation unit 6 described later is installed on the upper surface portion 11, a stable installation state can be obtained.

建築用キャップ材A1の第2実施形態としては、前記上面部11が半円形状に形成されたものである(図6参照)。具体的には、建築用キャップ材A1の長手方向に直交する断面形状において、上面部11の略全体が略半円形状に形成され、該上面部11の幅方向両側で且つ下方側では略平坦な傾斜面に形成されている。   As a second embodiment of the building cap material A1, the upper surface portion 11 is formed in a semicircular shape (see FIG. 6). Specifically, in the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the building cap material A1, substantially the entire upper surface portion 11 is formed in a substantially semicircular shape, and is substantially flat on both sides in the width direction of the upper surface portion 11 and on the lower side. It is formed on an inclined surface.

そして嵌合脚部12,12は、前記上面部11の下端から内方に向かって略水平状の水平嵌合片12dが形成され、該水平嵌合片12dの内端から下方に向かって屈曲端辺12eが形成されている。拡大溝部2は、略半円形状とした上面部11の幅方向中間箇所に形成され、具体的には上面部11の頂部箇所に形成されることになる〔図6(A)参照〕。   The fitting legs 12, 12 are formed with a substantially horizontal horizontal fitting piece 12d inwardly from the lower end of the upper surface part 11, and are bent at the inner end of the horizontal fitting piece 12d. Side 12e is formed. The enlarged groove portion 2 is formed at an intermediate portion in the width direction of the upper surface portion 11 having a substantially semicircular shape, and specifically, is formed at the top portion of the upper surface portion 11 (see FIG. 6A).

つまり、上面部11の頂部箇所に開口部21及び溝底部23が形成される。また、上面部11において開口部21の幅方向両側箇所では部分的に水平方向に平坦面となるように、平坦状頂片11a,11aが形成されることもある。該平坦状頂片11a,11aは、後述する太陽光発電ユニット6が上面部11に設置される際に、安定した設置状態を得ることができる。   That is, the opening 21 and the groove bottom 23 are formed at the top portion of the upper surface portion 11. In addition, the flat top pieces 11a and 11a may be formed so as to be partially flat in the horizontal direction at both sides in the width direction of the opening 21 in the upper surface portion 11. The flat top pieces 11a and 11a can obtain a stable installation state when a photovoltaic power generation unit 6 described later is installed on the upper surface portion 11.

建築用キャップ材A1の第3実施形態としては、前記上面部11が凹形状に形成されたものである(図7参照)。具体的には、建築用キャップ材A1の長手方向に直交する断面形状において、上面部11の略中間箇所に略扁平長方形状の窪み部11bが形成されたものである。   As 3rd Embodiment of the cap material A1 for construction, the said upper surface part 11 is formed in concave shape (refer FIG. 7). Specifically, in a cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the building cap material A1, a substantially flat rectangular recess 11b is formed at a substantially middle position of the upper surface portion 11.

そして、嵌合脚部12,12は、前記第2実施形態と略同様に前記上面部11の下端から内方に向かって略水平状の水平嵌合片12dが形成され、該水平嵌合片12dの内端から下方に向かって屈曲端辺12eが形成されている。拡大溝部2は、上面部11に形成された前記窪み部11bの幅方向中間箇所に形成される。   The fitting legs 12, 12 are formed with a substantially horizontal horizontal fitting piece 12 d from the lower end of the upper surface part 11 inward substantially in the same manner as in the second embodiment, and the horizontal fitting piece 12 d. A bent end side 12e is formed downward from the inner end. The enlarged groove portion 2 is formed at an intermediate position in the width direction of the hollow portion 11 b formed in the upper surface portion 11.

次に、建築用板材3は、主板31の幅方向両端箇所に半山形状部32,32が形成され、該両半山形状部32,32の上端より被嵌合部33,33が形成されている。前記半山形状部32は、前記主板31に対して幅方向両端より上向きで外方に傾斜状として形成されている(図1参照)。   Next, the building plate 3 is formed with half-mountain portions 32 and 32 at both ends in the width direction of the main plate 31, and fitted portions 33 and 33 are formed from the upper ends of the both half-mountain portions 32 and 32. . The half-mountain portion 32 is formed to be inclined with respect to the main plate 31 upward from both ends in the width direction (see FIG. 1).

被嵌合部33は、2つの実施形態が存在し、その第1実施形態では前記半山形状部32の上端より外方に向かって水平片33aが形成され、該水平片33aの外端より垂直状片33bが形成され、該垂直状片33bの上端より内方側(主板31側)に向かって被嵌合屈曲片33cが形成されたものである(図1参照)。   There are two embodiments of the fitted portion 33, and in the first embodiment, a horizontal piece 33a is formed outward from the upper end of the half-mount shape portion 32, and is perpendicular to the outer end of the horizontal piece 33a. A shaped piece 33b is formed, and a fitted bent piece 33c is formed from the upper end of the vertical piece 33b toward the inner side (the main plate 31 side) (see FIG. 1).

また、被嵌合部33の第2実施形態では、前記半山形状部32の上端より内方側(主板31側)に向かって上方側に傾斜する内方傾斜片33dが形成され、該内方傾斜片33dの上方より前記主板31の外方に向かって三角山形嵌合片33eが形成されたものである〔図6(B),図7(B)参照〕。被嵌合部33の第2実施形態は、前述した第2及び第3実施形態の建築用キャップ材A1に好適なものである。   Moreover, in 2nd Embodiment of the to-be-fitted part 33, the inwardly inclined piece 33d which inclines upward toward the inward side (main plate 31 side) from the upper end of the said half mountain shaped part 32 is formed, and this inward A triangular chevron fitting piece 33e is formed from the upper side of the inclined piece 33d toward the outside of the main plate 31 (see FIGS. 6B and 7B). The second embodiment of the fitted portion 33 is suitable for the building cap material A1 of the second and third embodiments described above.

次に、係止具4について説明する。該係止具4は、係止部41と螺子軸部42とから構成される〔図1(B),図2(C)参照〕。そして、係止部41に対して螺子軸部42が垂直状に溶接等にて固着される。前記係止部41は、金属製の板片として形成されている。板片とした係止部41は、その長手方向両端が傾斜端辺41a,41aに形成された略長方形に近い平行四辺形として形成されたものである〔図3(A)参照〕。   Next, the locking tool 4 will be described. The locking tool 4 includes a locking portion 41 and a screw shaft portion 42 (see FIGS. 1B and 2C). The screw shaft portion 42 is fixed to the locking portion 41 in a vertical manner by welding or the like. The locking portion 41 is formed as a metal plate piece. The locking portion 41, which is a plate piece, is formed as a parallelogram close to a substantially rectangular shape whose both ends in the longitudinal direction are formed on the inclined end sides 41a and 41a (see FIG. 3A).

前記係止部41は、その長手方向に直交する幅方向の寸法Wbが、前記拡大溝部2の開口部21の開口幅の寸法Waよりも小さく形成されている。
すなわち、

Figure 2013245542
となる。 The locking portion 41 is formed such that a width direction dimension Wb orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof is smaller than an opening width dimension Wa of the opening portion 21 of the enlarged groove portion 2.
That is,
Figure 2013245542
It becomes.

そして、係止部41の長手方向を、前記拡大溝部2の長手方向と一致させることで、開口部21から拡大溝部2内に遊挿可能(余裕又は隙間を有して挿入可能な状態)となる〔図3(A),(B)参照〕。係止部41を拡大溝部2内に遊挿させ、この状態で前記螺子軸部42を軸周方向に回転させることにより、係止部41は拡大溝部2内で回転する〔図3(C),(D)参照〕。これによって、係止部41の長手方向両端箇所が開口部21の幅方向両側の上面部11の裏面側に形成された両折返し片22,22の位置に到達する。これによって、係止部41は拡大溝部2に係止可能な状態となる。   Then, by making the longitudinal direction of the locking portion 41 coincide with the longitudinal direction of the enlarged groove portion 2, it can be loosely inserted into the enlarged groove portion 2 from the opening 21 (a state in which it can be inserted with a margin or a gap). [See FIGS. 3A and 3B]. The locking part 41 is loosely inserted into the enlarged groove part 2 and the screw shaft part 42 is rotated in the axial circumferential direction in this state, whereby the locking part 41 rotates within the enlarged groove part 2 [FIG. (See (D)). As a result, both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the locking portion 41 reach the positions of the folded pieces 22, 22 formed on the back surface side of the upper surface portion 11 on both sides in the width direction of the opening 21. As a result, the locking portion 41 can be locked to the enlarged groove portion 2.

また、係止部41の長手方向両端に傾斜端辺41a,41aが形成されているときには、該両傾斜端辺41a,41aが拡大溝部2の溝底部23の両側片23a,23aに当接することができる。ここで、その当接状態が線接触状態となるように傾斜端辺41aの角度を予め設定することにより、係止部41は、拡大溝部2に対して傾斜状態で係止する状態にできる〔図3(C)参照〕。   Further, when inclined end sides 41 a and 41 a are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the locking portion 41, both the inclined end sides 41 a and 41 a abut against both side pieces 23 a and 23 a of the groove bottom portion 23 of the enlarged groove portion 2. Can do. Here, by setting the angle of the inclined end side 41a in advance so that the contact state is a line contact state, the locking portion 41 can be locked to the enlarged groove portion 2 in an inclined state [ See FIG. 3C].

つまり、両傾斜端辺41a,41aは、螺子軸部42を介して係止部41を回転させるときの回転を規制するストッパの役目をなし、係止部41の回転が停止した位置が該係止部41と、拡大溝部2の最適な位置関係となる。これによって、板片とした係止部41は、拡大溝部2内にその長手方向が傾斜状に固定され、係止部41の長手方向両側部分と、拡大溝部2の幅方向の両折返し片22,22との接触範囲も広くすることができ、極めて安定した係止状態にすることができる。   That is, both the inclined end sides 41a and 41a serve as a stopper for restricting the rotation when the locking portion 41 is rotated via the screw shaft portion 42, and the position where the rotation of the locking portion 41 is stopped. An optimal positional relationship between the stop 41 and the enlarged groove 2 is obtained. As a result, the locking portion 41 that is a plate piece is fixed in an inclined shape in the longitudinal direction in the enlarged groove portion 2, and both longitudinal portions of the engaging portion 41 in the longitudinal direction and both folded pieces 22 in the width direction of the enlarged groove portion 2. , 22 can also be widened, and a very stable locking state can be achieved.

次に、建築用キャップ材A1と、建築用板材3とから屋根,壁等の外囲体Aを施工することについて説明する。まず、母屋,胴縁等の構造材51に受具52が所定間隔をおいて固着される〔図1(A)参照〕。受具52は、略台形状に形成され、頂部52aの幅方向両側から脚部52b,52bが形成されたものである。   Next, the construction of the envelope A such as a roof or a wall from the building cap material A1 and the building plate material 3 will be described. First, a receiving member 52 is fixed to a structural member 51 such as a purlin or a trunk edge at a predetermined interval (see FIG. 1A). The receiver 52 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape, and leg portions 52b and 52b are formed from both sides in the width direction of the top portion 52a.

そして、隣接する受具52,52間に建築用板材3が配置され、半山形状部32が受具52上に配置される。受具52上で隣接する半山形状部32,32は、左右対称に対向する構成となる。次いで、受具52の頂部52a上に吊子53がボルト・ナット等の固着具を介して固着される。該吊子53は、吊子本体53aの幅方向両側に舌片53b,53bが形成されている〔図1(B)参照〕。   And the board | plate material 3 for construction is arrange | positioned between the adjacent holders 52 and 52, and the half mountain shaped part 32 is arrange | positioned on the holder 52. FIG. The half-mountain portions 32 and 32 adjacent on the receiving member 52 are configured to face each other symmetrically. Next, the hanging element 53 is fixed onto the top portion 52a of the receiving tool 52 via a fixing tool such as a bolt and a nut. The hanging piece 53 has tongue pieces 53b, 53b formed on both sides in the width direction of the hanging piece body 53a [see FIG. 1 (B)].

吊子53の両舌片53b,53bが受具52上で隣接対向する被嵌合部33,33に巻き付けられる〔図1(B)参照〕。これによって、受具52に両被嵌合部33,33と共に建築用板材3,3が受具52に固定される。受具52上で隣接する建築用板材3,3の被嵌合部33,33に建築用キャップ材A1の嵌合脚部12,12が嵌合され、これを順次繰り返すことにより屋根,壁等の外囲体Aが施工される。   Both tongue pieces 53b, 53b of the hanging element 53 are wound around the fitted parts 33, 33 adjacent to each other on the receiving member 52 (see FIG. 1B). As a result, the plate members 3, 3 for construction together with the fitted portions 33, 33 are fixed to the receiving tool 52. The fitting legs 12 and 12 of the building cap material A1 are fitted to the fitted portions 33 and 33 of the building plates 3 and 3 adjacent to each other on the receiving member 52, and this is repeated in order so that the roof, the wall, etc. Enclosure A is constructed.

次に、建築用キャップ材A1と建築用板材3,3,…にて構成された屋根,壁等の外囲体Aに太陽光発電ユニット6を装着することについて説明する。まず、建築用キャップ材A1の上面部11に形成された拡大溝部2の開口部21の長手方向に係止具4の係止部41の長手方向を一致させる〔図3(A)参照〕。次に、そのままの状態で該係止部41を前記開口部21から拡大溝部2内に入り込ませる。   Next, the mounting of the photovoltaic power generation unit 6 on the outer enclosure A such as a roof or wall composed of the building cap material A1 and the building plate materials 3, 3,. First, the longitudinal direction of the locking portion 41 of the locking tool 4 is made to coincide with the longitudinal direction of the opening 21 of the enlarged groove portion 2 formed on the upper surface portion 11 of the building cap material A1 (see FIG. 3A). Next, the locking portion 41 is inserted into the enlarged groove portion 2 from the opening portion 21 as it is.

次に、係止具4の螺子軸部42を軸周方向に回転させ、係止部41の長手方向両側部分を拡大溝部2の幅方向両折返し片22,22の下方側に位置させる〔図3(C),(D)参照〕。この状態で係止具4は、拡大溝部2内から外れない構成となる。次に、外囲体Aで平行に配置された複数の建築用キャップ材A1,A1,…上に太陽光発電ユニット6が載置される。   Next, the screw shaft portion 42 of the locking tool 4 is rotated in the axial circumferential direction, and both longitudinal portions of the locking portion 41 are positioned below the widthwise folded pieces 22 and 22 of the enlarged groove portion 2 [FIG. 3 (C), (D)]. In this state, the locking tool 4 is configured not to be detached from the inside of the enlarged groove portion 2. Next, the photovoltaic power generation unit 6 is placed on the plurality of building cap materials A1, A1,.

一方、前記係止具4の螺子軸部42には、押え具7が装着され、太陽光発電ユニット6の枠部61を押さえる押え具7にて押え、押え具7を前記螺子軸部42とナット43によって固着する。そして、太陽光発電ユニット6の対向する枠部61,61を前記係止具4と押え具7によって固定することで、太陽光発電ユニット6を外囲体Aに強固に装着することができる(図1参照)。   On the other hand, a presser 7 is mounted on the screw shaft portion 42 of the locking tool 4, and is held by the presser 7 that holds the frame portion 61 of the photovoltaic power generation unit 6. The presser 7 is connected to the screw shaft portion 42. The nut 43 is fixed. And the solar power generation unit 6 can be firmly attached to the envelope A by fixing the frame portions 61 and 61 facing the solar power generation unit 6 with the locking tool 4 and the presser 7 ( (See FIG. 1).

前記押え具7は、複数のタイプが存在し、その第1タイプとしては、断面略逆L字形状をなし、押え片71と支持片72とから構成され、前記押え片71には係止具4の螺子軸部42が貫通する貫通孔71aが形成されている〔図4(A)参照〕。そして、建築用キャップ材A1の拡大溝部2に装着された係止具4の螺子軸部42を前記押え具7の貫通孔71aに貫通させて、ナット43によって押え具7を固定する。   There are a plurality of types of the presser 7. The first type of the presser 7 has a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section, and is composed of a presser piece 71 and a support piece 72. A through hole 71a through which the four screw shaft portions 42 penetrate is formed [see FIG. 4 (A)]. Then, the screw shaft 42 of the locking tool 4 mounted in the enlarged groove 2 of the building cap material A 1 is passed through the through hole 71 a of the presser 7, and the presser 7 is fixed by the nut 43.

また、押え具7の第2タイプとしては、複数の太陽光発電ユニット6,6,…が前後方向に隣接して配置されたものに適応するものである〔図4(B)参照〕。このタイプでは、前後方向に左右対称となる押え片71が形成され、両押え片71,71の間に一段低くなる位置に支持片72が形成されたものである。支持片72には貫通孔72aが形成され、係止具4の螺子軸部42が貫通し、ナット43にて押え具7の両押え片71,71が隣接する太陽光発電ユニット6,6の対向する枠部61,61を押さえて固定する。   Moreover, as a 2nd type of the pressing tool 7, it adapts to what the some photovoltaic power generation unit 6,6, ... arrange | positioned adjacent to the front-back direction [refer FIG.4 (B)]. In this type, a pressing piece 71 that is symmetrical in the front-rear direction is formed, and a supporting piece 72 is formed at a position that is one step lower between the pressing pieces 71, 71. A through hole 72 a is formed in the support piece 72, the screw shaft portion 42 of the locking tool 4 passes therethrough, and both presser pieces 71, 71 of the presser 7 are adjacent to each other by the nut 43. The opposing frame parts 61 and 61 are pressed and fixed.

本発明では、外囲体Aに装着する構造物を太陽光発電ユニット6としたが、前記構造物は、太陽光発電ユニット6に限定されるものではなく、たとえば緑化屋根を構成するための緑化パレットを係止具4及び押え具7によって固定し、外囲体Aを緑化屋根とすることもできる。また、構造物として雪止め部材を係止具4にて固着することも可能である。   In the present invention, the structure to be mounted on the outer enclosure A is the solar power generation unit 6, but the structure is not limited to the solar power generation unit 6, for example, greening to constitute a green roof The pallet can be fixed by the locking tool 4 and the presser 7 and the outer envelope A can be a green roof. Moreover, it is also possible to fix the snow stop member as a structure with the locking tool 4.

A…外囲体、A1…建築用キャップ材、11…上面部、12…嵌合脚部、2…拡大溝部、
21…開口部、22…折返し片、23…溝底部、3…建築用板材、32…半山形状部、
33…被嵌合部、4…係止具、41…係止部、42…螺子軸部、41a…傾斜端辺、
6…太陽光発電ユニット。
A: Enclosure, A1: Architectural cap material, 11: Upper surface portion, 12: Fitting leg portion, 2 ... Enlarged groove portion,
21 ... Opening part, 22 ... Folding piece, 23 ... Groove bottom part, 3 ... Architectural plate material, 32 ... Half mountain shape part,
33 ... mated part, 4 ... locking tool, 41 ... locking part, 42 ... screw shaft part, 41a ... inclined end,
6 ... Solar power generation unit.

Claims (9)

上面部の幅方向両側より嵌合脚部が形成されると共に前記上面部には、幅方向中間箇所に位置する開口部と、該開口部の幅方向両端から裏面側に形成される折返し片と、該両折返し片と連続すると共に前記開口部よりも幅広とした溝底部とからなる拡大溝部が形成されてなることを特徴とする建築用キャップ材。   A fitting leg is formed from both sides in the width direction of the upper surface portion, and the upper surface portion has an opening located at a middle portion in the width direction, and a folded piece formed on the back surface side from both ends in the width direction of the opening, A building cap material, characterized in that an enlarged groove portion is formed which is continuous with the folded pieces and includes a groove bottom portion wider than the opening. 請求項1において、前記上面部は平坦状に形成されてなることを特徴とする建築用キャップ材。   The building cap material according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface portion is formed in a flat shape. 請求項1において、前記上面部は半円形状に形成されてなることを特徴とする建築用キャップ材。   The building cap material according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface portion is formed in a semicircular shape. 請求項1において、前記上面部は凹形状に形成されてなることを特徴とする建築用キャップ材。   The building cap material according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface portion is formed in a concave shape. 上面部の幅方向両側より嵌合脚部が形成されると共に前記上面部には、幅方向中間箇所に位置する開口部と、該開口部の幅方向両端から裏面側に形成される折返し片と、該両折返し片と連続すると共に前記開口部よりも幅広とした溝底部とからなる拡大溝部が形成された建築用キャップ材と、主板の幅方向両側に半山形状部が形成され該半山形状部の上端に前記建築用キャップ材の嵌合脚部と嵌合する被嵌合部が形成された建築用板材とからなり、該建築用板材が複数並設され、その隣接する前記建築用板材の対向する両被嵌合部に前記建築用キャップ材が嵌合固着されてなることを特徴とする外囲体。   A fitting leg is formed from both sides in the width direction of the upper surface portion, and the upper surface portion has an opening located at a middle portion in the width direction, and a folded piece formed on the back surface side from both ends in the width direction of the opening, A cap member for construction in which an enlarged groove portion formed of a groove bottom portion that is continuous with the folded pieces and wider than the opening portion is formed, and a half-mountain portion is formed on both sides in the width direction of the main plate. It consists of a board material for building in which a fitting part to be fitted with a fitting leg part of the building cap material is formed at the upper end, and a plurality of the building board materials are arranged side by side, and the building board materials adjacent to each other face each other. An enclosure comprising the building cap material fitted and fixed to both fitted portions. 請求項5において、前記建築用キャップ材には係止部と該係止部に垂直状に固着された螺子軸部とからなる係止具が具備され、該係止具の係止部はその長手方向を前記拡大溝部の長手方向と一致させることで遊挿可能とすると共に水平方向に回転させることで前記係止部の長手方向両側が前記拡大溝部内に係止してなることを特徴とする外囲体。   6. The construction cap material according to claim 5, further comprising a locking tool comprising a locking portion and a screw shaft portion fixed perpendicularly to the locking portion. By making the longitudinal direction coincide with the longitudinal direction of the enlarged groove portion, it can be loosely inserted, and by rotating in the horizontal direction, both longitudinal sides of the engaging portion are engaged in the enlarged groove portion. To enclose. 請求項6において、前記係止具の係止部は板片とし、該板片の水平面に対して前記螺子軸部が垂直に固着されてなることを特徴とする外囲体。   7. The envelope according to claim 6, wherein the locking portion of the locking tool is a plate piece, and the screw shaft portion is fixed perpendicularly to the horizontal surface of the plate piece. 請求項7において、前記係止具の板片は、その長手方向両端が傾斜端辺に形成された平行四辺形としてなることを特徴とする外囲体。   8. The envelope according to claim 7, wherein the plate pieces of the locking tool are formed as parallelograms whose longitudinal ends are formed at inclined end sides. 請求項6,7又は8のいずれか1項の記載において、前記建築用キャップ材の前記上面部には、太陽光発電ユニットが載置されると共に係止具を介して前記太陽光発電ユニットが固定されてなることを特徴とする外囲体。   9. The solar power generation unit according to claim 6, wherein a solar power generation unit is placed on the upper surface portion of the building cap material, and the solar power generation unit is interposed via a locking tool. Enclosure characterized by being fixed.
JP2012122205A 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Cap material for building and enclosure thereof Pending JP2013245542A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015221982A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-10 俊明 前田 Fixture for setup bolt
JP2016186339A (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-10-27 株式会社ケーヒン In-tank valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015221982A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-10 俊明 前田 Fixture for setup bolt
JP2016186339A (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-10-27 株式会社ケーヒン In-tank valve

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