JP2013244432A - Operating mechanism for content injection and aerosol type product and pumping type product equipped with the operating mechanism for content injection - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify and facilitate the turning operation in the circumferential direction of a cum actuation type operation part turnable in the circumferential direction of a container by reducing the moving range in turning operation for switching between operation mode and stop mode and in turning operation for setting intermittent injection state.SOLUTION: A cum driving surface 7c for a rotating operation part (injection actuation member 7+ cylindrical operation member 8) in the circumferential direction toward container body 1 and a cum following surface 5d for an injection member 5 fitted to a stem 4 having a valve actuation part and moving up and down together are each set on the cum surface having a shape in which units of cum actuation parts composed of crest parts and successive trough parts are continuously formed.

Description

  The present invention relates to a cam-actuated type content injection operation mechanism used for aerosol type products and pump type products.

  In particular, each of the cam drive surface of the content injection operation portion to be rotated and the cam driven surface of the injection member that moves integrally with the stem provided with the valve action portion and moves up and down by the cam action with the cam drive surface. However, it is related with the content injection operation mechanism in which the cam surface which consists of a peak part and a trough part following this was formed continuously.

  In the present specification, a configuration for moving a stem, which is a user's operation target, on which a valve action portion is formed, and an injection member integral therewith, in the vertical direction is referred to as an “operation portion”. In the case of the illustrated content injection operation mechanism, an integrated body of the injection operation member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 corresponds to this operation unit. Further, the stem and the injection member integrated therewith are referred to as “stem side” as necessary.

  Note that the present invention is directed to a content injection operation mechanism for moving the stem side in the vertical direction in accordance with the rotation of the operation unit, and in accordance with the movement of the stem side in this content injection operation mechanism It is arbitrary whether the shape content injection state is set.

That is, as an aerosol type product according to the present invention,
(11) General purpose continuous injection (non-quantitative injection) in which the contents are continuously injected from when the stem valve action part is set to the open state until it returns to the closed state,
(12) When the stem valve action part is in the closed state, the content to be injected is stored in the metering chamber upstream of the stem valve action part, and the stem valve action part changes from the closed state to the open state. So-called quantitative injection, in which the contents of the quantitative chamber are injected,
(13) After the stem valve action part shifts from the closed state to the open state, the contents to be injected are stored in the metering chamber downstream of the stem valve action part, and the stem valve action part changes from the open state to the closed state. The so-called reverse quantitative injection, etc., in which the contents of the quantitative chamber are injected upon returning.
Various types of injection modes are possible.

  The contents injection operation mechanism of the present invention can also be applied to the injection mode of various pump-type products provided with so-called suction valves and discharge valves.

  The stem is moved up and down by the cam action of the cam drive surface of the operation portion for injection of contents rotated in the circumferential direction of the container body and the cam driven surface of the injection member integrated with the stem provided with the valve action portion. An aerosol-type product that has been moved in the direction to enable selective setting of the content injection state (operation mode) and the content non-injection state (stationary mode) has already been disclosed (Patent Document 1, Patent Document 1). (See FIG. 6).

  The cam action between the turning operation portion and the stem side is such that the cam driven surface reciprocates once in the up-down direction when the cam drive surface makes one rotation.

  That is, the user can selectively set the stationary mode and the operation mode of the aerosol type product by the half-rotation operation of the rotation operation unit.

JP2003-284777A

  Thus, in the case of the conventional injection operation mechanism using the rotation operation part in the circumferential direction of the container body, the operation mode and the stationary mode are individually set in units of the half-rotation operation.

  Therefore, the range of rotation operation movement when switching between the operation mode and the stationary mode is increased, and the rotation operation unit is provided to realize the intermittent injection state in which the operation mode and the stationary mode are continuously repeated. There has been a problem in that it has to be rotated a plurality of times, which is inconvenient in the rotating operation in the circumferential direction of the container body.

  In order to solve this problem, in the present invention, each of the cam drive surface of the rotation operation portion in the circumferential direction of the container body and the cam driven surface on the stem side is surrounded by a cam action portion unit including a peak portion and a valley portion that follows this. It is set to the cam surface of the aspect continuously formed in the direction.

  In this way, by using the cam surface in which the cam action unit of the peak portion and the valley portion continues in the circumferential direction, the switching operation between the operation mode and the stationary mode in the various injection modes described above, and the intermittent injection state in the intermittent injection state are performed. It is an object of the present invention to simplify the rotation operation in the circumferential direction of the container body and to make it convenient by reducing the rotation operation movement range during the setting rotation operation.

The present invention solves the above problems by the following content injection operation mechanism.
(1) A content injection operation section (for example, a cylindrical operation member 8 and an injection operation member 7 described later) that is rotatable in the circumferential direction of a container main body (for example, a container main body 1 described later),
An injection member (for example, an injection member 5 described later) that moves in the vertical direction of the container main body by a cam action associated with the rotation operation of the operation unit;
A stem (for example, a stem 4 described later) having a valve action part (for example, a lateral hole portion 4b described later) attached to the injection member and whose opening and closing state changes in conjunction with the injection member; With
The cam action is
A cam driving surface (for example, a cam driving surface 7c described later) of the operation unit and a cam driven surface of the injection member, each of which is formed by continuously forming a cam action unit composed of a crest and a trough following the crest. (For example, cam action between the cam follower surface 5d described later)
A content injection operation mechanism is used.
(2) In (1) above,
The cam drive surface is
It is formed at the lower end portion of the upper cylindrical portion (for example, a cam action hanging cylindrical portion 7b described later) constituting the operation portion,
The cam follower surface is
It is formed at the upper end of the circumference of the lower cylindrical portion (for example, outer cylindrical portion 5c described later) constituting the injection member,
A content injection operation mechanism is used.
(3) In the above (1) and (2),
A cover member for holding the container body (for example, a skirt-like holding member 6 described later),
The cover member is
A vertical guide portion (for example, a vertical slit-shaped portion 6d described later) for allowing the injection member to move in the vertical direction and preventing the rotation of the injection member in the circumferential direction is provided. ,
A content injection operation mechanism is used.

  The present invention is directed to a content injection operation mechanism having such a configuration, and an aerosol type product and a pump type product provided with the content injection operation mechanism.

  In the present invention, by using the cam surface in which the cam action unit units of the crests and troughs are continuous in the circumferential direction, the switching rotation operation between the operation mode and the stationary mode in the various injection modes described above can be performed. Since the operation unit moving range during the rotating operation for setting the intermittent injection state is reduced, simplification and convenience in the rotating operation in the circumferential direction of the container body can be achieved.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the cross-sectional state in static mode (for example, fixed quantity injection) of the content injection operation mechanism. It is explanatory drawing which shows the cross-sectional state in the operation mode (for example, fixed quantity injection) after the rotation operation of the content injection operation mechanism. It is explanatory drawing which shows each perspective state of the injection member 5 integral with the stem 4, and the injection operation member 7 which is integral with the cylindrical operation member 8 and exhibits a cam action with the injection member. It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment aspect of each component of the container main body 1, the stem 4, the injection member 5, the skirt-shaped holding member 6, the injection operation member 7, and the cylindrical operation member 8. It is explanatory drawing which shows the cross-sectional state of the whole aerosol type product provided with the content injection operation mechanism. It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment aspect of the cover cylindrical part 6a as a component of the skirt-shaped holding member 6, and the cap-shaped part 6n.

  As described above, the content injection mechanism of the present invention is applicable to various types of aerosol-type products such as general-purpose continuous injection (non-quantitative injection), fixed-quantity injection and reverse fixed-quantity injection, and pump-type products that have been widely used. Applicable.

  However, in the following description of the embodiment, for convenience of explanation, a constant-injection type aerosol type product is assumed.

  The fixed injection mechanism itself is well known as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 2003-267462, 2003-34164, 2005-306459, and 2010-36947.

  The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using FIG. 1 thru | or FIG.

  The components of the following reference numbers with alphabets (for example, the annular opening end 1a) are in principle shown to be a part of the components (for example, the container body 1) of the numeral portions of the reference numbers.

1 to 6,
1 is the body of an aerosol-type product containing the contents,
1a is the annular opening end of the container body,
2 is a known mounting cap fixed to the annular opening end 1a;
3 is a known housing attached to the central portion of the mounting cap 2;
The lower portion 4 is disposed inside the housing 3 and is urged upward in the figure by the elastic action of a known coil spring (not shown) to exhibit a valve action. A well-known stem that has the function of closing the entrance of the metering chamber by lowering it by turning operation;
4a is the passage area of the contents,
4b is a well-known stem gasket (not shown) and a lateral hole portion (valve action portion) that exhibits an injection valve action,
Respectively.

Also,
5 is a cylindrical injection member that engages with the outer peripheral surface of the output side of the stem 4 and interlocks vertically.
5a is a linear content passage portion (inner cylindrical portion) formed in the central vertical direction of the injection member,
5b is an injection port formed on the upper end side of the content passage portion 5a,
5c is an outer cylindrical portion (lower cylindrical portion) in the form of being connected to a content passage portion (inner cylindrical portion) via an annular top plate,
5d is an annular cam driven surface (cam copying surface) in which a cam action unit composed of a peak portion and a valley portion following the peak portion is continuously formed on the upper end surface of the outer cylindrical portion 5c.
5e is formed at a position approximately 180 degrees apart from the outer peripheral surface on the upper end side of the outer cylindrical portion 5c, and the injection member itself by a circumferential engagement action with a vertical slit-shaped portion 6d (skirt-shaped holding member 6) described later. A total of two outwardly convex parts to prevent rotation of
Respectively.

Also,
6 is a bottomed skirt-shaped holding member for holding the container body 1 in a state where the container body 1 is entirely covered;
6a is a cover cylindrical part of the skirt-shaped holding member,
6b is an annular upward step formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cover tubular portion 6a and receiving a lower end surface 8c of a tubular operation member 8 described later,
6c is an annular downward stepped portion that is formed on the outer peripheral surface above the upward stepped portion 6b and exhibits an engaging and guiding action in the circumferential direction with an upward stepped portion 8b (cylindrical operating member 8) described later,
6d is formed on the upper end side of the outer peripheral surface above the downward stepped portion 6c, guides each of the outward convex portions 5e of the injection member 5 in the vertical direction, and prevents rotation of the injection member. Two vertical slits (up and down direction guide),
6e is an annular outward convex portion that is formed on the upper end side of the outer peripheral surface of the cover cylindrical portion 6a and engages with an upper portion of an inward convex portion 7e (injection actuating member 7) described later.
6f is an annular lower end surface that is formed on the lower end side of the outer peripheral surface of the cover tubular portion 6a and contacts an upper end surface of a cap-shaped portion 6n described later;
6g is a total of four legs that extend below the annular lower end surface 6f and have a U-shaped cross section;
6h is an outward lateral convex part formed on the outer surface of each leg part 6g,
6j is an outward vertical convex part formed on the outer surface of each leg part 6g,
6k is the opposite side of each leg 6g,
6m is a notch-like portion formed on the inner lower end side of each of the opposing side surfaces 6k,
6n is a cap-shaped portion constituting the skirt-shaped holding member,
6p is formed between the outer cylindrical portion and the inner cylindrical portion of the cap-shaped portion 6n, and receives a total of four low portions that receive the bottom surface portion of the leg portion 6g in the initial stage of the coupling operation with the cover cylindrical portion 6a. Shelf,
6q is formed by an upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion of the cap-shaped portion 6n and a portion extending from one circumferential end of the upper end portion to the outer cylindrical portion, and the cover cylindrical portion 6a and the cap-shaped portion A total of four high wall-shaped portions having a guide holding function for the leg portion 6g when 6n is rotated from the initial stage to the final coupling stage,
6r is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cap-shaped portion 6n, and is engaged with the cover cylindrical portion 6a and the upper surface side of the outward lateral convex portion 6h at the final joining stage of the cap-shaped portion in total four inward directions. Lateral convex part,
6s is formed in the upper inner peripheral surface of the inward lateral convex part 6r, and the outer cylindrical part 6a and the cap-like part 6n are overcome in the form of overcoming the outward longitudinal convex part 6j at the final joining stage. A total of four inward vertical convex portions that engage with the vertical vertical convex portions,
6t is formed on the lower end side of the inner peripheral surface of the cap-shaped part 6n, and a total of four inward rib-shaped parts for holding the bottom side of the container body 1,
Respectively.

Also,
7 is a top-plate-shaped injection operation member (operating portion) for moving the injection member and the stem 4 integrated therewith up and down by a cam action with the injection member 5;
7a is a central hanging tubular portion disposed around the content passage portion (inner tubular portion) 5a,
7b is a cam action hanging cylindrical portion (upper cylindrical portion with respect to the outer cylindrical portion 5c) formed just outside the central hanging cylindrical portion 7a;
7c is a cam driving surface in which a cam action portion unit comprising a peak portion and a valley portion following this is continuously formed on the lower end surface of the cam action hanging cylindrical portion 7b, and exhibits a cam action with the cam driven surface 5d;
7d is a drooping cylindrical portion for positioning, which is formed just outside the cam-acting drooping cylindrical portion 7b and determines the vertical position of the injection operation member;
7e is formed on the lower inner peripheral surface of the hanging hanging cylindrical portion 7d for engaging and guiding the engagement with the lower portion of the outward convex portion 6e (skirt-like holding member 6) in the circumferential direction. Presenting an annular inwardly convex portion having a function of preventing the injection actuating member from pulling upward;
7f is a total of six synchronous rotation hangings that are formed on the outermost side of the injection operating member (directly outside the hanging drooping cylindrical portion 7d) to ensure synchronous rotation with a cylindrical operation member 8 described later. Department,
7g is a total of six incisions for fitting the operation parts formed in the vertical direction between the synchronous rotation hanging parts 7f,
7h is a slope that is formed on both sides in the circumferential direction of the cut portion 7g, and guides a vertical rib-like portion 8a (described later) toward the cut portion when the operation portion is attached,
Respectively.

Also,
8 is a cylindrical operation member (operation part) attached to the injection operation member 7 so as to rotate integrally therewith,
8a is formed in each of six locations in the circumferential direction of the inner diameter surface of the cylindrical operation member so as to oppose the diameter, and these two units are strongly fitted to one of the cut portions 7g (injection actuating member 7). A total of twelve (total six sets) vertical ribs,
8b is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical operation member, exhibits an engagement guide action in the circumferential direction with the downward stepped portion 6c of the cover cylindrical portion 6a, and the operation portion is released upward. An annular upward step with a blocking function,
8c is the annular lower end surface of the cylindrical operating member,
Respectively.

Also,
A is a rotation operation direction of the cylindrical operation member 8 (see FIG. 2),
B is a rotation direction of the cover tubular portion when the cover tubular portion 6a is attached to the cap-shaped portion 6n (see FIG. 6).
Respectively.

  The housing 3, the stem 4, the injection member 5, the skirt-shaped holding member 6, the injection operation member 7, the cylindrical operation member 8, and the like are made of plastic made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like. The container body 1 and the mounting cap 2 are made of metal.

The basic features of the illustrated content injection operation mechanism are:
(21) The cylindrical operation member 8 that can be rotated and the injection operation member 7 that is integrally rotated with the cylindrical operation member 8 are not moved in the vertical direction. It is provided on the bottomed skirt-like holding member 6 that can be said,
(22) The injection member 5 attached to the output side of the stem 4 is disposed with respect to the skirt-like holding member 6 in such a manner that it moves only in the vertical direction without rotating.
(23) The cam driven surface 5d is formed on the injection member 5 that can only move up and down, and the cam drive surface 7c is formed on the injection operation member 7 that can only rotate, so that the cylindrical operation member 8 can be rotated. Accordingly, the injection member is moved downward by the cam action of the cam driven surface and the cam drive surface, that is, the stem 4 integrated with the injection member is moved downward while resisting an upward elastic force of a known coil spring. To
That is.

Here, only the synchronous rotation of the cylindrical operation member 8 and the injection actuating member 7 in the above (21) is ensured.
(21a) The upper end side portion of the longitudinal rib portion 8a is engaged with the cut portion 7g,
(21b) The upward step portion 8b, the lower end surface 8c, and the inward convex portion 7e are respectively the downward step portion 6c, the upward step portion 6b, and the outward convex portion 6e of the cover tubular portion 6a (skirt-shaped holding member 6). Abut,
Because.

In addition, only the vertical movement of the injection member 5 in the above (22) is secured.
(22a) The outward convex part 5e is disposed in the vertical slit-like part 6d of the cover cylindrical part 6a (skirt-like holding member 6).
Because.

  By the downward movement of the stem 4 accompanying the turning operation of the cylindrical operation member 8 in the above (23), first, an inflow valve (not shown) that is an inlet portion to a metering chamber (not shown) provided in the housing 3 ) Changes from the previous open state to the closed state, and then the valve action portion between the lateral hole portion 4b of the stem 4 and the known stem gasket changes from the previous closed state to the open state.

  That is, the stationary mode in FIG. 1 shifts to the operation mode in FIG. 2, and the contents already flowed from the container body 1 into the metering chamber are “the metering chamber in the housing 3 -the horizontal hole portion 4 b of the stem 4- It is injected into the external space area through the passage area 4a-the contents passage portion 5a-the injection port 5b of the injection member 5 ".

  In the stationary mode of FIG. 1, the integral body of the stem 4 and the injection member 5 is moved to its uppermost position by the elastic action of the coil spring.

  At this time, the integral body of the injection operating member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 is a shape in which the peak (or valley) of the cam drive surface 7c and the valley (or peak) of the injection member 5 are in contact with each other. In other words, it is in an initial stable state.

  In addition, the container body 1 is held at the bottom side by the inward rib-shaped portion 6t of the cap-shaped portion 6n (skirt-shaped holding member 6) and the inner peripheral surface portion directly above (see FIG. 5).

  When the cylindrical operation member 8 in the initial stable state (stationary mode) is rotated relative to the cover cylindrical portion 6a in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2, the injection operation member 7 integrated with the cylindrical operation member is also synchronized. Rotate.

  The injection actuating member 7 has a vertical locking action between the cut portion 7g and the longitudinal rib portion 8a of the cylindrical operation member 8, and the outward projecting portion 6e of 7e and the cover tubular portion 6a. Since the vertical locking action is received, the cylindrical operation member 8 and the injection operation member 7 during the rotation operation rotate synchronously without moving up and down.

  Along with this synchronous rotation with a constant vertical position, the cam driven surface 5d of the injection member 5 receives a pressing action from the cam drive surface 7c of the injection operation member 7.

  On the other hand, the injection member 5 can move only in the vertical direction by the guide action of the cover cylindrical portion 6a (vertical slit-like portion 6d) with respect to the outward convex portion 5e.

  Therefore, the cam drive surface 7c rotates with respect to the cam driven surface 5d of the injection member 5 that cannot move in the circumferential direction in accordance with the rotation operation with respect to the cylindrical operation member 8 and the injection operation member 7 integrated therewith in FIG. .

  By the rotation of the cam drive surface 7c, the injection member 5 and the stem 4 integral therewith are pushed down through the cam driven surface 5d so as to resist the above-described upward elastic force of the coil spring.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the injection member 5 and the stem 4 are moved down to a position where the top portion (mountain portion) of the cam drive surface 7 c comes into contact with the top portion (mountain portion) of the cam driven surface 5 d.

  Of course, in the lowest position of the injection member 5, the valve action part between the lateral hole part 4b of the stem 4 and the known stem gasket is set in an open state as described above, and flows into the metering chamber from the container body 1. The finished contents are injected from the injection port 5b into the external space area. That is, the operation mode is set to the content quantitative injection state.

  When the cylindrical operation member 8 is further rotated in the direction A in FIG. 2 from this operation mode position, the position of the top portion (mountain portion) of the cam drive surface 7c facing the cam driven surface 5d is directed toward the valley portion. And change.

  In response to the change in the facing position, the cam driven surface 5d of the injection member 5 and the stem 4 abuts on the top portion (mountain portion) of the cam drive surface 7c by the upward elastic force of the coil spring described above. Move up to position.

  Then, the cam drive surface 7c returns to the state where the crest and trough of the cam driven surface 7c coincide with the trough and crest of the cam driven surface 5d, that is, the stationary mode of FIG.

  In this returning process, the valve action part between the lateral hole 4b of the stem 4 and the well-known stem gasket changes from the previously opened state to the closed state, and then the inflow valve opens from the previously closed state. It changes to a state, and the content for the next discharge | release flows from the container main body 1 into a fixed_quantity | quantitative_assay chamber.

  Thereafter, when the rotation operation of the cylindrical operation member 8 in the A direction is continued, the operation mode of FIG. 2 and the stationary mode of FIG. 1 are alternately set in half-cycle units of the cam drive surface 7c and the cam driven surface 5d. The In other words, the intermittent operation mode is set for the fixed quantity injection.

  As described above, in accordance with the turning operation of the cylindrical operation member 8, the stationary mode (FIG. 1) in which the valve action portion of the stem 4 is closed and the contents of the metering chamber are not injected into the external space area, and the valve action portion is An operation mode (FIG. 2) in which the contents of the metering chamber are injected into the external space area in the open state is selectively set.

  When returning from the operation mode of FIG. 2 to the stationary mode of FIG. 1, the cylindrical operation member 8 may be rotated in a direction opposite to A.

  In the return operation from the operation mode to the stationary mode, even if the user does not positively continuously rotate the cylindrical operation member 8 in the A direction or the reverse A direction, the cylindrical operation at the operation mode position is performed. It can be set so that the member may be initially rotated as a trigger.

After this trigger initial rotation operation,
(31) The injection member is moved upward by the upward elastic force of the coil spring with respect to the stem 4 and the injection member 5 integrated therewith,
(32) On the basis of the cam action of the cam driven surface 5d and the cam drive surface 7c that allow the upward movement of the injection member 5, the injection operation member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 integrated therewith rotate. However, it automatically returns to the stationary mode position shown in FIG.

  As shown in the figure, the application target of the rotating type content injection operation mechanism is that the stem 4 and the injection member 5 are moved downward to open a valve action portion between the lateral hole portion 4b and a known stem gasket. Is not limited to the one in which the contents of the quantitative chamber are injected.

For example,
(41) General-purpose continuous injection (non-quantitative injection) in which the contents of the container body 1 are continuously injected by the stem 4 and the injection member 5 moving downward to open the lateral hole portion 4b and the valve action portion of a known stem gasket. mechanism,
(42) When the stem 4 is moved downward by the turning operation of the cylindrical operation member 8 after setting the fixed amount chamber as the accommodation space area of the next injection target content of the aerosol type product in the housing 3 and the stem 4 In addition, with the metering chamber outflow valve closed, the valve action portion as the metering chamber inflow valve is opened to allow the contents to flow into the metering chamber, and when the stem 4 is returned to the initial position, A so-called reverse quantitative injection mechanism that opens the metering chamber outflow valve and closes the metering chamber inflow valve (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 2003-299991 and 2007-204138),
It is also applicable to.

  When the rotating type content injection operation mechanism is applied to a general-purpose continuous injection (non-quantitative injection) aerosol-type product, the top portions of the cam drive surface 7c and the cam driven surface 5d in the operation mode of FIG. For example, by making the contact state of the (mountain portion) self-held by the frictional action of the contact portion, the user can move to the external space area of the contents even after the user completes the turning operation of the cylindrical operation member 8. The continuous operation mode in which the continuous injection is continued can be set.

  Instead of such a frictional action, for example, a flat stable portion is provided at the top portion of either one or both of the cam drive surface 7c and the cam driven surface 5d, or a concave portion is provided at one of the top portions. By providing it, you may make it self-hold the opposing contact state of the said top part.

  Note that this continuous operation mode can be said to be a degassing mode for removing residual gas from the container body after the contents of the aerosol-type product of general-purpose continuous injection (non-quantitative injection) are almost exhausted.

  In addition, the rotation type injection operation mechanism itself can be applied to the injection operation of a pump type product.

  FIG. 4 shows an attachment correspondence relationship between the container main body 1 and the skirt-like holding member 6 acting as a cover body thereof, the injection member 5, the injection operation member 7, and the cylindrical operation member 8.

Here, for example,
(51) The injection member 5 is fitted to the stem 4 in a circumferential positional relationship in which the outward convex portion 5e matches the vertical slit-like portion 6d of the skirt-like holding member 6,
(52) The injection operation member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 are integrated by fitting the cut portion 7g of the injection operation member 7 and the vertical rib-shaped portion 8a of the cylindrical operation member 8;
(53) In this integrated state of the injection operating member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8, the crests and troughs of the cam drive surface 7c match the troughs and crests of the cam driven surface 5d of the injection member 5, respectively. The skirt-shaped holding member 6 is inserted into the upper end side while being rotated.

  In the injection actuating member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 in (53) above, the inward convex portion 7e is finally locked to the lower side of the outward convex portion 6e of the skirt-shaped holding member 6, and the upward step The lower end surface 8c of the cylindrical operation member is substantially in contact with the upward step portion 6b of the skirt-shaped holding member. Set to touch.

  Here, the inward convex portion 7e is locked to the lower side of the outward convex portion 6e, and the upward step portion 8b is locked to the lower side of the downward step portion 6c. This is because the injection operation member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 have some elastic deformation action.

  That is, the injection actuating member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 are inserted relatively downward from the upper end side of the skirt-shaped holding member 6 so that the inward convex portion 7e hits the upper portion of the outward convex portion 6e, This is because when the lower portion of the upward step portion 8b corresponds to the upper portion of the downward step portion 6c, both of the respective portions are relatively pressed and elastically deformed so as to be recessed.

  Due to this elastic deformation, the inward convex portion 7e gets over the outward convex portion 6e, and the lower portion of the upward step portion 8b gets over the upper portion of the downward step portion 6c, and immediately after each elastic recovery. The injection operation member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 are held by the cover cylindrical portion 6a of the skirt-shaped holding member 6 by the above-described locking action (see FIG. 5).

  FIG. 6 shows a mounting correspondence relationship between the cover cylindrical portion 6a and the cap-shaped portion 6n of the skirt-shaped holding member 6.

For this installation, for example,
(61) Hold the bottom surface side of the container body 1 with an inner peripheral surface portion such as the inward rib-shaped portion 6t of the cap-shaped portion 6n,
(62) The leg portions 6g of the cover tubular portion 6a are respectively placed on the low shelf-like portions 6p of the cap-like portion 6n,
(63) The cover cylindrical portion 6a in the mounted state is rotated relative to the cap-shaped portion 6n in the direction B (circumferential direction) in FIG.
Such work is performed.

  By the relative rotation operation of (63) above, the outward vertical convex portion 6j of the leg portion 6g gets over and engages with the inward vertical convex portion 6s of the cap-like portion 6n, and the outward direction of the leg portion 6g. The horizontal convex portion 6h is locked to the inward horizontal convex portion 6r, and one of the opposite side surfaces of the leg portion 6g is locked to the high wall-shaped portion 6q (non-circumferential direction portion) of the cap-shaped portion 6n. It becomes a state. That is, the cover cylindrical portion 6a and the cap-shaped portion 6n of the skirt-like holding member 6 are integrally held.

  In this relative rotation operation, the notch 6m of the leg 6g corresponds to the circumferential portion of the high wall 6q of the cap 6n, so that the leg and the circumferential portion do not collide. Absent.

  Further, the outward vertical convex portion 6j of the leg portion 6g gets over the inward vertical convex portion 6s of the cap-shaped portion 6n because the outward convex portion 6e of the cover tubular portion 6a and the injection actuating member 7 described above. This is because, as in the case of the inward convex portion 7e, both the vertical convex portions are elastically deformed and elastically restored.

  In order to separate the integrated cover cylindrical portion 6a and cap-shaped portion 6n of the skirt-shaped holding member 6, for example, the cover cylindrical portion 6a is rotated in the direction opposite to the B direction to form the leg portion 6g (cover). When the outward vertical convex part 6j of the cylindrical part) rides over the inward vertical convex part 6s of the cap-like part 6n, it is only necessary that the engagement state between the two is released.

  The turning operation of the cover tubular portion 6a is relative to the cap-like portion 6n, and the cap-like portion may be turned in the B direction with respect to the cover tubular portion.

  By separating the cover cylindrical portion 6a and the cap-shaped portion 6n of the skirt-shaped holding member 6, for example, the container body 1 whose contents have been exhausted can be replaced.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the injection actuating member 7 and the cylindrical operation member 8 may be formed by integral molding.

  Aerosol-type products and pump-type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, Shaving foam, food, droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, fragrances, laundry pastes, urethane foams, There are various uses such as fire extinguishers, adhesives, and lubricants.

  The contents stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, etc. Examples of ingredients blended in the contents include powdered substances, oil components, alcohols, interfaces Activators, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like.

  As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

  As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

  Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

  Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

  As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

  Active ingredients according to each application include antiphlogistic analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insecticides and insect repellents such as pyrethroid and diethyltoluamide, and zinc oxide. Perfumes such as sweat, rose oil and linalool, deodorants such as plant extracts, refreshing agents such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, epoxy resins, urethane, etc. Adhesives and paints, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, fire extinguishing agents such as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium and potassium hydrogen carbonate, etc. are used.

  Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

  As the gas for injecting the contents of aerosol products, compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, compressed air, oxygen gas, rare gas, and mixed gas thereof, and liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, and fluorocarbon are used. .

1: container main body 1a: annular opening end 2: mounting cap 3: housing 4: stem 4a: content passage area 4b: side hole

5: Cylindrical injection member 5a: Linear content passage portion (inner cylindrical portion)
5b: injection port 5c: outer cylindrical portion 5d: annular cam driven surface (cam copying surface)
5e: Two outward convex portions in total

6: Skirt-shaped holding member (cover cylindrical portion 6a + cap-shaped portion 6n)
6a: Cover cylindrical portion 6b: annular upward step portion 6c: annular downward step portion 6d: total of two vertical slit-like portions 6e: annular outward convex portion 6f: annular lower end surface 6g: leg portion 6h: Outward lateral convex portion 6j: Outward vertical convex portion 6k: Opposing side surface 6m: Notch-shaped portion 6n: Cap-shaped portion 6p: Total of four low shelf-shaped portions 6q: Total of four high wall-shaped portions 6r: 4 inward horizontal convex portions 6s in total: 4 inward vertical convex portions 6t in total: 4 inward rib-shaped portions in total

7: Top plate cylindrical injection operation member 7a: central hanging cylindrical portion 7b: cam acting hanging cylindrical portion 7c: cam drive surface 7d: positioning hanging cylindrical portion 7e: annular inwardly convex portion 7f: total 6 hanging parts for synchronous rotation 7g: 6 incisions 7h: slope

8: Cylindrical operation member 8a: A total of twelve (total of six sets) vertical rib-shaped portions 8b: An annular upward stepped portion 8c: An annular lower end surface

A: Rotation operation direction of the cylindrical operation member 8 (see FIG. 2)
B: Direction of rotation of the cover tubular portion 6a (see FIG. 6)

Claims (5)

An operation unit for jetting contents which can be rotated in the circumferential direction of the container body;
An injection member that moves in the vertical direction of the container main body by a direct cam action with the operation unit in accordance with the rotation operation of the operation unit;
A stem that is attached to the injection member and has a valve action part for contents injection operation in which the opening and closing state changes in conjunction with the injection member;
The cam action is
The cam action between the cam drive surface of the operation portion and the cam driven surface of the injection member, each of which is formed continuously in the circumferential direction by a cam action portion unit consisting of a peak portion and a valley portion following the peak portion,
The content injection operation mechanism characterized by the above-mentioned. The cam drive surface is
Formed at the lower end of the circumference of the upper cylindrical part constituting the operation part,
The cam follower surface is
It is formed at the upper end of the circumference of the lower cylindrical part constituting the injection member,
The content injection operation mechanism according to claim 1. A cover member for holding the container body;
The cover member is
A vertical guide for allowing the injection member to move in the vertical direction and preventing rotation of the injection member in the circumferential direction;
The content injection operation mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The content injection operation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and an injection gas and an injection object are accommodated in the container body.
Aerosol type product characterized by that. The content injection operation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and an injection target is accommodated in the container body.
This is a pump-type product.

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