JP2013227825A - Door with building evacuation slave door - Google Patents

Door with building evacuation slave door Download PDF

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JP2013227825A
JP2013227825A JP2012102015A JP2012102015A JP2013227825A JP 2013227825 A JP2013227825 A JP 2013227825A JP 2012102015 A JP2012102015 A JP 2012102015A JP 2012102015 A JP2012102015 A JP 2012102015A JP 2013227825 A JP2013227825 A JP 2013227825A
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door
child
building
evacuation
opening
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JP5489366B2 (en
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Yoshihito Sato
兆史 佐藤
Ryuzo Yutani
隆三 湯谷
Mikio Kato
幹夫 加藤
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FUJIMETAL CO Ltd
TOKAI DOOR Inc
IS KK
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FUJIMETAL CO Ltd
TOKAI DOOR Inc
IS KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door with a building evacuation slave door always enabling evacuation from an emergency exit by solving a situation that a door frame is deformed and escape becomes impossible due to the non-openable/non-closable door in the case of earthquake.SOLUTION: A door A suspended and supported by a newly provided or existing door frame 1 is formed as a door provided with a slave door including a main door 2 and the slave door 3 suspended and supported by a slave door opening formed in the main door 2. Even when the door frame 1 is deformed, evacuation from an emergency exit is possible by opening/closing the slave door 3. The door A is suitable for various public buildings which an unspecified number of people leave and enter. If the door frame 1, the main door 2, and the slave door 3 of the slave door opening are made of steel and each of their outdoor side and indoor side aspect faces is covered by using a manufacturer standard steel plate 5 for both-sided flash door, an increase in used amount of steel plate due to the door with the slave door may be eliminated.

Description

本発明は、オフィスビル、学校、ホテル、庁舎等の高層や中低層の建造物における避難用に好適に用いられる建造物避難用子扉付きドアに関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a door with a building evacuation door that is suitably used for evacuation in high-rise and middle-low buildings such as office buildings, schools, hotels, and government buildings.

この種の子扉付きドアとして、下記特許文献1が知られており、これによれば、マンションの玄関開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠と、該ドア枠に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した親扉と、該親扉の子扉開口に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した非常脱出用の子扉を備えて、マンションから外廊下への避難用とし且つ上記ドア枠と親扉及び該親扉と子扉間に気密手段と施錠手段を配置したものとされる。   Patent Document 1 below is known as a door with a child door of this type. According to this, a new or existing door frame installed at the entrance opening of a condominium, and a door frame that can be freely opened and closed are supported. And an emergency escape child door arranged to be freely opened and closed at a child door opening of the parent door, for evacuation from the apartment to the outer corridor, and the door frame and the main door, An airtight means and a locking means are arranged between the main door and the child door.

特開2011−226164号公報JP2011-226164A

この場合、ドアは、日常はこれを玄関ドアとして使用するとともに地震によってドア枠が変形して開閉不能となっても、親扉の子扉開口に配置した子扉を開閉して、その避難を行うことができるから、玄関ドアの開閉不能によるマンションからの脱出ができないといったリスクを回避することができる。   In this case, even if the door is used as a front door in daily life and the door frame is deformed and cannot be opened and closed due to an earthquake, the child door arranged at the child door opening of the parent door is opened and closed, and the door is evacuated. Since it can be performed, the risk of being unable to escape from the apartment due to the inability to open and close the front door can be avoided.

しかし乍ら、オフィスビル、学校、ホテル、庁舎等各種用途の不特定多数人が出入りするような公共性を有する高層や中低層の建造物にあっては、屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口のドアがドア枠の変形により開閉不能になり、中廊下から非常階段への脱出避難が不能になり、また、中廊下に面する建造物内開口のドアが、同じくドア枠の変形により、個別室内から中廊下への脱出避難が不能になる可能性があり、このような公共性を有する建造物における不特定多数人の地震による脱出不能の事態を解消する必要がある。   However, in the case of high-rise and middle-low buildings that have public nature, such as office buildings, schools, hotels, and government buildings, where many unspecified people enter and leave the building, there are emergency stairway exits for outdoor or indoor use. The door cannot be opened and closed due to the deformation of the door frame, and it is impossible to escape from the central corridor to the emergency staircase, and the door in the building facing the central corridor is also open to the individual interior due to the deformation of the door frame. There is a possibility that it will be impossible to escape to the central corridor, and it is necessary to eliminate the situation where it is impossible to escape due to an earthquake of an unspecified number of people in a public building.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決課題とするところは、不特定多数人が出入りする公共性を有する建造物におけるドア枠変形とそのドア開閉不能による地震による脱出不能の事態を解消する建造物の子扉付きドアを提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the problem to be solved is that the door frame is deformed in a public building where an unspecified number of people go in and out, and the situation of inability to escape due to the earthquake due to the inability to open and close the door. To provide a door with a child door of the building that eliminates the problem.

上記課題に沿って本発明は、非常階段避難口のドア枠に開閉自在に吊支持したドアを、親扉と、その子扉開口に開閉自在に吊支持した子扉によって形成し、ドア枠の変形時に子扉から非常階段への避難をなし得るようにしたものであって、即ち、請求項1に記載の発明を、オフィスビル、学校、ホテル、庁舎等の不特定多数人が出入りする高層乃至中低層の建造物における屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠と、該ドア枠に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した親扉と、該親扉の子扉開口に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した非常脱出用の子扉を備えて、建造物の中廊下から非常階段への避難用としてなることを特徴とする建造物避難用子扉付きドアとしたものである。   In accordance with the above-described problems, the present invention forms a door that is hangably supported by the door frame of the emergency stair escape door by a parent door and a child door that is hangably supported by the child door opening. In some cases, the child door can be evacuated to the emergency staircase, that is, the invention according to claim 1 is a high-rise or high-rise building where an unspecified number of people such as office buildings, schools, hotels, and government offices enter and exit. A new or existing door frame installed at the opening of an emergency stairway exit in an indoor or low-rise building, a main door arranged to be supported by the door frame so as to be opened and closed, and a child door of the main door A door with a child door for building evacuation, which is equipped with a child door for emergency evacuation arranged so as to be openable and closable in the opening, and is used for evacuation from the central corridor of the building to the emergency stairs. Is.

請求項2に記載の発明は、不特定多数人が出入りする公共性のある建造物における個別室内から中廊下への脱出避難をなし得るものとするように、これを、上記屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠に代えて、中廊下に面する建造物内開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠を用い、建造物の個別室内から中廊下への避難用としてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドアとしたものである。   The invention according to claim 2 can be used for emergency evacuation in the outdoor or indoor area so as to be able to escape from an individual room to a central hallway in a public building where an unspecified number of people enter and exit. Evacuate the building from the individual room to the inner corridor by using the new or existing door frame installed at the opening in the building facing the inner corridor instead of the new or existing door frame installed at the opening of the stairway exit The door with a child evacuation door for building according to claim 1, wherein the door is for use.

請求項3に記載の発明は、上記ドア枠と親扉、親扉の子扉開口と子扉間に気密手段を配置することによってドアの気密性を確保したものとするように、これを、上記新設又は既設のドア枠と親扉間及び/又は親扉の子扉開口と子扉間に気密手段を配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドアとしたものである。   In the invention according to claim 3, in order to ensure the airtightness of the door by arranging an airtight means between the door frame and the main door, the child door opening of the main door and the child door, The building evacuation child according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an airtight means is disposed between the new or existing door frame and the parent door and / or between the child door opening of the parent door and the child door. It is a door with a door.

請求項4に記載の発明は、上記ドア枠に親扉を耐震ヒンジを用いて吊り支持することによって、ドア枠変形とそのドア開閉不能を可及的に防止して、不特定多数人の避難を可及的確実になし得るように、これを、上記ドア枠に対する親扉の開閉自在の吊り支持を耐震ヒンジによって行ってなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドアとしたものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the main door is suspended and supported on the door frame by using an earthquake-resistant hinge to prevent the door frame from being deformed and the door cannot be opened and closed as much as possible. 4. The building according to claim 1, wherein the suspension is supported by a seismic hinge so that the main door can be freely opened and closed with respect to the door frame. It is a door with an evacuation child door.

請求項5に記載の発明は、子扉を自動閉鎖自在とすることによって、避難時に子扉の閉鎖動作を不必要として避難を可及的に容易になし得るものとするように、これを、上記親扉に対する子扉の開閉自在の吊り支持をオートヒンジ又はスプリングヒンジによって行ってなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドアとしたものである。   The invention according to claim 5 is configured so that the child door can be automatically closed, so that the child door can be evacuated as easily as possible without the need for the child door closing operation. The door with a child evacuation door for building evacuation according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the child door is supported to be freely opened and closed with respect to the main door by an auto hinge or a spring hinge. It is.

請求項6に記載の発明は、ドアを鋼製ドアとしたとき、該ドアが親扉と子扉を備え、親扉と子扉に見込面が形成され、該見込面の面積が増加することに伴なって、親扉と子扉を被覆するに用いるドア鋼板の面積が量的に増加することになるところ、該ドア鋼板の増加とこれによるコストアップを回避し、ドア鋼板の使用量を鋼製の両面フラッシュドアと同様とし得るように、これを、上記親扉と子扉を、横幅を規格寸法とするメーカー規格鋼板を室外側及び室内側毎にそれぞれ1枚用いてこれらの各見付面を形成した鋼製のものとしてなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドアとしたものである。   In the invention according to claim 6, when the door is a steel door, the door includes a parent door and a child door, a prospective surface is formed on the parent door and the child door, and an area of the prospective surface increases. As a result, the area of the door steel plate used to cover the main door and the child door will increase quantitatively, avoiding an increase in the cost of the door steel plate and the resulting increase in the cost of the door steel plate. In order to make it similar to a steel double-sided flush door, each of these views is used by using the above-mentioned main door and child door, one manufacturer standard steel plate having a lateral width as a standard dimension for each outdoor side and indoor side. The door with a building evacuation child door according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that the door is made of steel with a surface formed.

本発明はこれらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として、上記課題解決の手段としたものである。   The present invention uses these as the gist of the invention and is a means for solving the above problems.

本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから、請求項1に記載の発明は、非常階段避難口のドア枠に開閉自在に吊支持したドアを、親扉と、その子扉開口に開閉自在に吊支持した子扉によって形成し、ドア枠の変形時に子扉から非常階段への避難をなし得るようにして、不特定多数人が出入りする公共性を有する建造物におけるドア枠変形とそのドア開閉不能による地震による脱出不能の事態を解消する建造物の子扉付きドアを提供することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 suspends and supports the door that is hangably supported by the door frame of the emergency stair escape opening so that the door can be opened and closed at the opening of the child door. Due to the deformation of the door frame and the inability to open and close the door in a public building where an unspecified number of people enter and exit, so that it can be evacuated from the child door to the emergency staircase when the door frame is deformed It is possible to provide a door with a child door of a building that eliminates the situation of being unable to escape due to an earthquake.

請求項2に記載の発明は、不特定多数人が出入りする公共性のある建造物における個別室内から中廊下への脱出避難をなし得るものとして、同様に、不特定多数人が出入りする公共性を有する建造物におけるドア枠変形とそのドア開閉不能による地震による脱出不能の事態を解消する建造物の子扉付きドアを提供することができる。   The invention according to claim 2 is similar to a public property where an unspecified majority person enters and exits as it can escape from an individual room to a central corridor in a public building where an unspecified number of persons enter and exit. It is possible to provide a door with a child door of a building that eliminates a situation in which it is impossible to escape due to an earthquake due to the deformation of the door frame and the inability to open and close the door.

請求項3に記載の発明は、上記ドア枠と親扉、親扉の子扉開口と子扉間に気密手段を配置することによってドアの気密性を確保したものとすることができる。   The invention according to claim 3 can secure the airtightness of the door by disposing an airtight means between the door frame and the parent door, and the child door opening of the parent door and the child door.

請求項4に記載の発明は、上記ドア枠に親扉を耐震ヒンジを用いて吊り支持することによって、ドア枠変形とそのドア開閉不能を可及的に防止して、不特定多数人の避難を可及的確実になし得るものとすることができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the main door is suspended and supported on the door frame by using an earthquake-resistant hinge to prevent the door frame from being deformed and the door cannot be opened and closed as much as possible. Can be made as reliably as possible.

請求項5に記載の発明は、子扉を自動閉鎖自在とすることによって、避難時に子扉の閉鎖動作を不必要として避難を可及的に容易になし得るものとすることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the child door can be automatically closed so that the child door can be evacuated as easily as possible without requiring the child door to be closed.

請求項6に記載の発明は、ドアを鋼製ドアとしたとき、該ドアが親扉と子扉を備え、親扉と子扉に見込面が形成され、該見込面の面積が増加することに伴って、親扉と子扉を被覆するに用いるドア鋼板の面積が量的に増加することになるところ、該ドア鋼板の増加とこれによるコストアップを回避し、ドア鋼板の使用量を鋼製の両面フラッシュドアと同様としたものとすることができる。   In the invention according to claim 6, when the door is a steel door, the door includes a parent door and a child door, a prospective surface is formed on the parent door and the child door, and an area of the prospective surface increases. As a result, the area of the door steel plate used to cover the main door and the child door will increase quantitatively. It can be similar to a double-sided flush door made of metal.

子扉外開き鋼製ドアの正面図である。It is a front view of a child door outside opening steel door. 図1の鋼製ドアの背面図である。It is a rear view of the steel door of FIG. 図1の鋼製ドアの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the steel door of FIG. 図1の鋼製ドアの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the steel door of FIG. 図1の室内側のドア鋼板の板取とその加工状態の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the board cutting of the door side steel plate of FIG. 1, and its processing state. 図5の鋼板配置状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the steel plate arrangement | positioning state of FIG. 図5の鋼板配置状態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the steel plate arrangement | positioning state of FIG. 図1の室外側のドア鋼板の板取とその加工状態の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the boarding of the door steel plate of the outdoor side of FIG. 1, and its processing state. 図8の鋼板配置状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the steel plate arrangement | positioning state of FIG. 図8の鋼板配置状態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the steel plate arrangement | positioning state of FIG. 他の例に係る子扉外開き鋼製ドアの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the child door outer opening steel door which concerns on another example. 図11の鋼製ドアの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the steel door of FIG. 子扉内開き鋼製ドアの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a child door inner opening steel door. 図13の鋼製ドアの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the steel door of FIG.

以下図面の例に従って本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば、Aは建造物避難用子扉付きドアであり、該ドアAは、図1乃至図5又は図6及び図7において、オフィスビル、学校、ホテル、庁舎等の不特定多数人が出入りする高層乃至中低層の建造物における屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠1と、該ドア枠1に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した親扉2と、該親扉2の子扉開口55に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した非常脱出用の子扉3を備えて、建造物の中廊下から非常階段への避難用とした鋼製ドアとしてあり、また、図11及び図12において、上記屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠に代えて、中廊下に面する建造物内開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠1を用い、建造物の個別室内から中廊下への避難用とした、同じくドア枠1、親扉2及び子扉3を鋼製とした鋼製ドアとしてある。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the examples of the drawings. A is a door with a building evacuation child door, and the door A is an office building in FIGS. 1 to 5 or 6 and 7. A new or existing door frame 1 installed at the opening of an emergency stairway in an outdoor or indoor building in a high-rise or middle-low building where an unspecified number of people enter and exit such as schools, hotels, government buildings, etc., and the door frame 1 is opened and closed. An emergency escape child door 3 is provided from a central corridor of a building, including a main door 2 that is freely suspended and arranged, and a child door 3 for emergency escape that is arranged to be suspended and supported by a child door opening 55 of the parent door 2. It is a steel door for evacuation to the stairs, and in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, instead of the new or existing door frame installed at the opening of the emergency stair exit outside or indoor, it faces the inner corridor. Use the new or existing door frame 1 installed at the opening in the building , It was for refuge to the middle corridor from a separate room of the building, like a door frame 1, the parent door 2 and Kotobira 3 as a steel door that is made of steel.

本例にあって建造物は、上記オフィスビル、学校、ホテル、庁舎の他、百貨店、ショッピングセンター、病院、公民館、劇場、図書館等々を含む、不特定多数人が出入し、利用する高層、中低層のものを対象として、その屋外又は屋内の非常階段と中廊下間を仕切る非常口ドアとして又は中廊下と個別室内との間を仕切る非常口兼用の出入口ドアとして、上記非常階段避難口の開口又は個別室内の出入口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠1に設置した上記親扉2と子扉3を備えた子扉付きの鋼製ドアを設置してあり、これによって、地震によって上記開口のドア枠1が、建造物の変形に伴って変形し、鋼製ドアA、特に親扉2に対して圧着することによって該親扉2が開閉不能となった際にも、該親扉2の子扉開口55が上記開口と独立した開口をなすことによってその影響を受けることはないか又は殆どないから、これに開閉自在に設置した子扉3は、該子扉開口55との相対的位置関係を維持してその開閉を行うことができる。従って、地震によるドア開閉不能時にも、子扉3を開閉して中廊下から非常階段に、また、個別室内から中廊下に避難脱出することが可能となり、建造物内の不特定多数人が特定階の中廊下又は個別室内に閉じ込められるのを有効且つ適切に防止し得るようにしてある。   In this example, the buildings include the above-mentioned office buildings, schools, hotels, government buildings, department stores, shopping centers, hospitals, public halls, theaters, libraries, etc. For low-rise buildings, the above emergency stairway exit or individual doors can be used as emergency exit doors that separate the outdoor or indoor emergency staircase from the central corridor, or as emergency exit doors that separate the central corridor from individual rooms. A steel door with a child door provided with the parent door 2 and the child door 3 installed in a new or existing door frame 1 installed in the opening of an indoor doorway is installed. Even when the door frame 1 is deformed as the building is deformed and the main door 2 cannot be opened or closed by being crimped to the steel door A, particularly the main door 2, the door frame 1 The child door opening 55 is independent of the above opening. Therefore, the child door 3 installed to be openable and closable is opened and closed while maintaining the relative positional relationship with the child door opening 55. be able to. Therefore, even when the door cannot be opened or closed due to an earthquake, the child door 3 can be opened and closed to escape from the central corridor to the emergency staircase, or from the individual room to the central corridor, and an unspecified number of people in the building can be specified. It is possible to effectively and appropriately prevent being trapped in the inner corridor or individual room of the floor.

鋼製ドアAの子扉3は外開き又は内開き、例えば、図1乃至図7の屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口にあっては子扉3を外開き、図11及び図12の中廊下に面する個別室内の開口にあっては子扉3を内開きとしてある。非常階段避難口において子扉3を外開きとすることによって子扉3を外側に押開きして非常階段への避難を容易に行うことができる一方、中廊下に面する個別室内の開口において子扉3を内開きとすることによって地震に際して落下物等が生じて子扉が開閉不能となるのを有効に防止することができる。   The child door 3 of the steel door A opens outward or inward. For example, in the opening of the outdoor or indoor emergency stairway exit shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the child door 3 is opened outwardly, as shown in FIGS. In the opening of the individual room facing the inner corridor, the child door 3 is set as an inner opening. By opening the child door 3 outward at the emergency stairway exit, the child door 3 can be pushed outward to facilitate escape to the emergency staircase, while the child door 3 can be opened at the opening in the individual room facing the inner corridor. By making the door 3 open inward, it is possible to effectively prevent a fallen object or the like from being generated in the event of an earthquake and the child door from being opened and closed.

子扉付きドア、本例にあって子扉付き鋼製ドアAは、建造物の新築に際して設置した新設鋼製のドア枠1とともにこれに吊支持した新設のドアとし又は斫り工法やカバー工法によって設置した新設鋼製のドア枠1とともにこれに吊支持した改装のドア乃至既設鋼製のドア枠1にその既設のドアと交換的に吊支持して設置した改装のドアとしてあり、これによって新築建造物及び既築建造物のいずれにおいても避難用の子扉付鋼製ドアAを備えたものとすることができる。   The door with the child door, in this example, the steel door A with the child door is a new steel door frame 1 installed at the time of the new construction of the building and a new door that is suspended and supported by the steel door frame 1 As a new door door 1 made of steel and a renovated door suspended and supported by this, or as a refurbished door installed on the existing steel door frame 1 by suspending and supporting the existing door in exchange. Both the new building and the existing building can be provided with a steel door A with a child door for evacuation.

ドア枠1は既設又は新設を問わずに、上下左右の枠材を矩形に枠組みし、アンカーを用いて建造物の鉄筋に固定し、上記開口の内周面を囲繞するように設置してあり、その左右一方の枠材、即ち、一方の縦枠に対して親扉2を開閉自在に、例えば、これらの間に配置したヒンジによって吊支持してあり、また、該親扉2は、その子扉開口55の一側端に対して子扉3を開閉自在に吊支持し、ドア枠1に対して親扉2を開閉し得るようにするとともに親扉2に対して子扉3を独立して開閉し得るようにしてある。   The door frame 1 is installed so as to surround the inner peripheral surface of the opening, regardless of whether the door frame 1 is existing or newly installed, the frame material on the upper, lower, left, and right sides is rectangular and fixed to the reinforcing bars of the building using anchors. The main door 2 can be freely opened and closed with respect to one of the left and right frame members, that is, one vertical frame, for example, suspended by a hinge disposed between them. The child door 3 is suspended and supported with respect to one side end of the door opening 55 so that the parent door 2 can be opened and closed with respect to the door frame 1 and the child door 3 is made independent of the parent door 2. It can be opened and closed.

本例にあって上記ドア枠に対する親扉2の開閉自在の吊り支持は、これを耐震ヒンジ11によって行ってなり、また、上記親扉に対する子扉の開閉自在の吊り支持は、これをオートヒンジ又はスプリングヒンジ、本例にあってはオートヒンジ12によって行ったものとしてある。ヒンジは、例えば、平型丁番、旗丁番の如くに常法に従って各種のものを用いることができるが、上記耐震ヒンジ11を用いることによって、地震によりドア枠1に変形を来しても該耐震ヒンジ11がドア枠1の変形を吸収するようにして、親扉2の開閉阻害を可及的に防止し、該親扉2を開閉して可及的に避難をなし得るようにしてあり、また、子扉3の吊り支持にオートヒンジ12を用いることによって、例えば、ドアクローザーを別途設けることなく、子扉3を用いた避難に際して開成した子扉3を自動閉成し得るようにして、子扉3の閉成の操作を省略して避難を可及的迅速且つ確実になし得るようにしてある。   In this example, the suspension support for opening and closing the main door 2 with respect to the door frame is performed by the earthquake-resistant hinge 11, and the suspension support for opening and closing the child door with respect to the parent door is provided with an auto hinge. Or, it is assumed that the spring hinge, in this example, is performed by the auto hinge 12. For example, various hinges such as flat hinges and flag hinges can be used in accordance with ordinary methods. However, by using the earthquake-resistant hinge 11, the door frame 1 can be deformed due to an earthquake. The seismic hinge 11 absorbs the deformation of the door frame 1 to prevent the main door 2 from opening and closing as much as possible, and the main door 2 can be opened and closed to evacuate as much as possible. In addition, by using the auto hinge 12 to support the suspension of the child door 3, for example, the child door 3 opened at the time of evacuation using the child door 3 can be automatically closed without providing a door closer separately. Thus, the operation of closing the child door 3 is omitted so that evacuation can be performed as quickly and reliably as possible.

親扉2及び子扉3は、それぞれ中骨4にドア鋼板5を張設した剛性の高いものとし、必要に応じて内部に防音断熱材を充填したものとして構成してあり、本例にあって該親扉2及び子扉3は、いずれも厚肉の鋼板の中骨4の表裏に同じく厚肉のドア鋼板5を張設し、防音断熱材の充填を省略して内部を中空とした中空ボックス状のものとしてある。   Each of the main door 2 and the child door 3 has a high rigidity in which a door steel plate 5 is stretched around the central bone 4 and is configured to be filled with a soundproof heat insulating material as necessary. Thus, the main door 2 and the child door 3 both have thick door steel plates 5 stretched on the front and back sides of the thick steel plate core 4, omitting the filling of the soundproofing heat insulating material and made the inside hollow. It is in the shape of a hollow box.

子扉付き鋼製ドアAは、必要に応じて、ドア枠1と親扉2間、親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3間に気密措置を施したものとしてあり、このとき、図1乃至図4の鋼製ドアAにあっては、ドア枠1と親扉2間、親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3間に、図13及び図14の鋼製ドアAにあっては、同じく、ドア枠1と親扉2間、親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3間にそれぞれ気密措置を施してあり、該気密措置は、ドア枠1と親扉2間にあっては、例えば、後述のように図1乃至図4の鋼製ドアAにあってドア枠1に一体又はこれに設置した別体の気密材受条8に、また、親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3間において、図13及び図14の鋼製ドアAにあっては、子扉開口55に露出した中骨4に一体又はこれに設置した別体の気密材受条8にそれぞれ気密材9を配置することによって、これらの間の気密性を確保するようにしてある。なお、図11及び図12の鋼製ドアAにあっては、中廊下に面する建造物内のものとしてその気密材の設置を省略したものとしてある。   The steel door A with a child door is provided with an airtight measure between the door frame 1 and the parent door 2 and between the child door opening 55 of the parent door 2 and the child door 3 as necessary. In the steel door A shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the steel door A shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 is located between the door frame 1 and the main door 2, and between the sub door opening 55 and the sub door 3 of the main door 2. Similarly, an airtight measure is applied between the door frame 1 and the main door 2 and between the child door opening 55 of the main door 2 and the child door 3, and the airtight measures are between the door frame 1 and the main door 2. For example, as described later, the steel door A shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is provided in a separate airtight material receiving strip 8 that is integrated with or installed in the door frame 1, and the child door opening of the main door 2. In the steel door A shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 between 55 and the child door 3, the individual airtight material receiving strips 8 that are integrated with or installed in the middle bone 4 exposed at the child door opening 55 are respectively provided. By placing the dense material 9, it is so as to ensure the airtightness between them. In addition, in the steel door A of FIG.11 and FIG.12, the installation of the airtight material is abbreviate | omitted as the thing in the building which faces a corridor.

親扉2と子扉3は、これを、横幅を規格寸法とするメーカー規格鋼板を室外側及び室内側毎にそれぞれ1枚用いてこれらの各見付面を形成した鋼製のものとしてあり、これによって、鋼製の両面フラッシュドア用とされたメーカー規格のドア鋼板5を用いて、親扉2と子扉3の表裏を張設被覆したものとしてある。即ち、鋼製ドアAが親扉2と子扉3を備えることによって、親扉2の子扉開口55内周と子扉3外周に見込面が形成されて、両面フラッシュドアと比較するとこれら見込面の面積が増加するため、親扉2と子扉3を被覆するに必要なドア鋼板5の面積が量的に増加することになり、例えば特許文献1の構造の鋼製ドアにあって、メーカー規格鋼板を用いると、親扉2と子扉3の室内側及び室外側の見付面に各1枚の鋼板、即ち、合計4枚の鋼板を必要とすることになるところ、本例の鋼製ドアAは、該ドア鋼板5の使用量を削減し、該ドア鋼板5を上記4枚の1/2の2枚として、親扉2と子扉3を備え乍ら、その使用量を一般の両面フラッシュドアと同等としてある。   The main door 2 and the child door 3 are made of steel in which each of the finding surfaces is formed by using one manufacturer standard steel plate having a lateral width as a standard dimension for each of the outdoor side and the indoor side, Thus, the front and back surfaces of the main door 2 and the child door 3 are stretched and covered using a manufacturer-standard door steel plate 5 for a double-sided flush door made of steel. That is, when the steel door A is provided with the main door 2 and the sub door 3, a prospective surface is formed on the inner periphery of the sub door opening 55 and the outer periphery of the sub door 3 of the main door 2, and these prospects are compared with the double-sided flash door. Since the area of the surface increases, the area of the door steel plate 5 necessary to cover the parent door 2 and the child door 3 will increase quantitatively. For example, in the steel door having the structure of Patent Document 1, If a manufacturer standard steel plate is used, one steel plate is required for each of the indoor side and outdoor side facing surfaces of the main door 2 and the child door 3, that is, a total of four steel plates are required. The steel door A reduces the amount of use of the door steel plate 5, the door steel plate 5 is divided into two half of the above four pieces, and includes the main door 2 and the child door 3. It is equivalent to a general double-sided flush door.

ドア鋼板5の使用量の削減は、親扉2の外周側見込面、子扉開口及び/又は子扉3見込面の全部乃至一部の被覆を省略し、室内側、室外側用の各ドア鋼板5によって親扉2及び子扉3の見付面乃至一部の見込面を被覆するようにして、メーカー規格鋼板とその被覆面積の調整を図ってあり、このとき、必要に応じて、該被覆省略部位に見込面被覆用の断面コ字状、L字状等のドアエッジ6を配置し、子扉3の開閉を妨げないように、子扉3の外開き時に室内側、内開き時に室外側の室内側親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3間を塞ぐように装飾モールを配置し、これらを別途の見込目隠し乃至化粧措置として上記被覆省略部位の見込面を目隠し乃至化粧するとともに該被覆省略部位の露出によって外観を損なうことのないようにしてある。また、上記の如くに、ドア枠1と親扉2の外周側見込面との間や親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3見付面間に気密措置を施す場合においては、前者にあってドア枠1にこれに一体又は別体の気密材受条8を配置し、後者にあって親扉2又は子扉3の該当部位の中骨4に、同じく一体又は別体の気密材受条8を配置して、ドア鋼板5の折曲加工による気密材受条の配置を回避して、その被覆負担を軽減しつつ、気密性の確保をなし得るようにしてある。   The reduction in the amount of use of the door steel plate 5 is achieved by omitting all or part of the coating on the outer peripheral side of the main door 2, the child door opening and / or the child door 3 front surface, and for the indoor and outdoor doors. The steel plate 5 covers the face to be found or part of the face of the main door 2 and the child door 3, and the manufacturer standard steel plate and its covering area are adjusted. At this time, if necessary, A door edge 6 having a U-shaped cross-section, L-shape or the like for covering the prospective surface is arranged at the portion where coating is omitted, so that the door 3 can be opened and closed indoors when the child door 3 is opened and closed when the door is opened. A decorative molding is arranged so as to block between the child door opening 55 of the outer indoor side main door 2 and the child door 3, and as a separate blindfold or makeup measure, the prospective surface of the covering omission site is blindfolded or makeupd. The appearance is not impaired by the exposure of the portion where the coating is omitted. Further, as described above, in the case where an airtight measure is taken between the door frame 1 and the outer peripheral surface of the main door 2 or between the child door opening 55 of the main door 2 and the child door 3 finding surface, In the door frame 1, a single or separate airtight material receiving strip 8 is arranged, and in the latter case, the same or separate airtight material is attached to the core 4 of the corresponding part of the parent door 2 or the child door 3. The receiving strip 8 is arranged to avoid the arrangement of the air-tight material receiving strip by bending the door steel plate 5, and the airtightness can be ensured while reducing the covering burden.

このドア鋼板の使用量の削減を、図1乃至図4に示した子扉外開きの子扉付き鋼製ドアAについて、図5乃至図10を参照して説明すれば、該鋼製ドアAは、親扉2の幅を800mm、高さを2,100mm、見込厚を56mm、その子扉開口の幅を567mm、高さを1,871mmとし、子扉3の幅を522mm、高さを1,851mm、見込厚を40mmとしてあり、該親扉2と子扉3の室内側及び室外側の見付面は、これをそれぞれに上記メーカー規格のドア鋼板5を1枚用いて、その被覆を行ってある。本例にあってドア鋼板5は、幅を914mmとするロール鋼板を、ユーザーが指定する1,900mm、2,000mm、2,150mm、2,438mm、本例にあっては2,438mmの縦長さに切断した両面フラッシュドア用としてメーカーが設定した規格鋼板を用い、該鋼板5に、切断、曲げ、穴あけ等所定のプレス加工を施して、該鋼板5からそれぞれ室内側の親扉2及び子扉3、室外側の親扉2及び子扉3の各被覆鋼板の板取加工を行ってある。   The reduction in the amount of use of the door steel plate will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10 for the steel door A with a child door that opens outside the child door shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. The width of the main door 2 is 800 mm, the height is 2,100 mm, the expected thickness is 56 mm, the width of the child door opening is 567 mm, the height is 1,871 mm, the width of the child door 3 is 522 mm, and the height is 1 , 851 mm, the expected thickness is 40 mm, and the inner side and the outer side of the main door 2 and the child door 3 are covered with a single sheet of the manufacturer's standard door steel plate 5. It ’s gone. In this example, the door steel plate 5 is a roll steel plate having a width of 914 mm, which is specified by the user as 1,900 mm, 2,000 mm, 2,150 mm, 2,438 mm, and in this example, a vertical length of 2,438 mm. Using a standard steel plate set by the manufacturer for a double-sided flush door that has been cut, the steel plate 5 is subjected to predetermined pressing such as cutting, bending, drilling, and the like. The plate processing of each coated steel plate of the door 3, the outer door 2 and the child door 3 is performed.

即ち、該規格鋼板5によって上記幅800mmの両面フラッシュドアの被覆を行うには、幅方向に11cm強、高さ方向に34cm弱の余裕があるから、見付面から一般に片側数cm程度乃至それ以下の見込厚をそれぞれ吸収することができるが、上記親扉2と子扉3を該規格鋼板5で被覆するには、親扉2の見込厚を吸収し得ても、特に幅方向両側の見込面において、子扉開口55の見込厚56mm×2の12cm程度、子扉3の見込厚40mm×2の8cm程度の合計20cm程度が不足することになる   That is, in order to cover the double-sided flash door having the width of 800 mm with the standard steel plate 5, there is a margin of slightly over 11 cm in the width direction and less than 34 cm in the height direction. Each of the following expected thicknesses can be absorbed, but in order to cover the main door 2 and the child door 3 with the standard steel plate 5, even if the expected thickness of the main door 2 can be absorbed, particularly on both sides in the width direction. In the prospective surface, a total thickness of about 20 cm is insufficient, that is, an estimated thickness of 56 mm × 2 of the child door opening 55 and about 8 cm of an estimated thickness of 40 mm × 2 of the child door 3.

上記規格鋼板を用いた本例の親扉2及び子扉3は、その見付面を被覆するとともに親扉2の外周側の上端及び両側面の見込面を被覆する一方で、その下端の見込面、子扉開口55及び子扉3の上下左右の各見込面の被覆を省略して、これら見込面の被覆省略によって、鋼板5の被覆負担を軽減したものとし、このとき、該被覆省略した見込面には、見付面端部から該見込面を被覆するドアエッジ6を配置して、その見込面の目隠し乃至化粧措置としてあり、また、本例の子扉付き鋼製ドアAにあっては、ドア枠1と親扉2間、親扉2の子扉開口55と子扉3間にそれぞれ気密措置を施したものとしてあるところ、上記のとおり、ドア枠1の戸当り部位に気密材受条8を配置し、親扉2における子扉開口側に露出した中骨4に気密材受条8を配置することによって、該気密材受条8を規格鋼板5によって形成することによる被覆面積の増加を回避してある。   The main door 2 and the child door 3 of the present example using the above-mentioned standard steel plate cover the finding surface and the upper end on the outer peripheral side of the main door 2 and the expected surface on both sides, while the lower end is expected. It is assumed that the covering of the surface, the child door opening 55 and the top, bottom, left and right surfaces of the child door 3 is omitted, and the covering load of the steel plate 5 is reduced by omitting the covering of these surfaces, and the covering is omitted at this time. On the prospective surface, there is a door edge 6 covering the prospective surface from the end of the finding surface, and the prospective surface is blindfolded or as a cosmetic measure, and in the steel door A with a child door of this example, Is provided with airtight measures between the door frame 1 and the main door 2 and between the child door opening 55 of the main door 2 and the child door 3, respectively. The receiving strip 8 is arranged, and the airtight material receiving strip 8 is arranged on the middle bone 4 exposed to the child door opening side of the main door 2. By, it is to avoid an increase in the coverage area due to the formation of the hermetic material 受条 8 by the standard steel sheet 5.

本例にあって2枚の規格鋼板5は、その一方から室内側の親扉被覆鋼板51と子扉被覆鋼板52を、他方から室外側の親扉被覆鋼板53と子扉被覆鋼板54をそれぞれ板取りして、これら2枚の規格鋼板5によって鋼製ドアAの室内側及び室外側の見付面を完結的に被覆したものとしてある。   In this example, the two standard steel plates 5 are respectively provided with a main door covering steel plate 51 and a child door covering steel plate 52 on the indoor side from one side, and a main door covering steel plate 53 and a child door covering steel plate 54 on the outdoor side from the other. It is assumed that the inner side and the outer side of the steel door A are completely covered with the two standard steel plates 5 by cutting the plate.

即ち、図5乃至図7に示すように、上記一方の規格鋼板5から、例えば、幅884mm程度、高さ2,131mm程度にして、面内に幅540mm程度、高さ1,853mm程度の開口55を形成した室内側の親扉被覆鋼板51と、該開口55の形成によって得られた鋼板による、例えば幅540mm、高さ1,853mm程度の室内側の子扉被覆鋼板52を板取りするとともに上記親扉被覆鋼板55において、上記見込面被覆用に上端において室外側に向けて28mm程度、左右端部において、断面L字状とし、例えば8mm程度を室内側見付面の端部に及ぶようにした折曲片56を配置したものとし、また、子扉被覆鋼板52においては上記折曲片を配置することなく、同じく見付面被覆用にフラットな板状のものとしてある。   That is, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, an opening having a width of about 540 mm and a height of about 1,853 mm is formed from the one standard steel plate 5 with a width of about 884 mm and a height of about 2,131 mm. For example, the indoor side child door covering steel plate 52 having a width of about 540 mm and a height of about 1,853 mm, for example, is cut off by the indoor side main door covering steel plate 51 formed with the opening 55 and the steel plate obtained by forming the opening 55. In the main door-covered steel plate 55, the upper surface of the main door-covered steel plate 55 has an L-shaped cross section at the upper end and an L-shaped cross section at the left and right ends, for example, about 8 mm extends to the end of the indoor-side finding surface. The bent piece 56 is arranged, and the child door-covered steel plate 52 is also a flat plate for covering the finding surface without arranging the bent piece.

また、図8乃至図10に示すように、上記他方の鋼板5から、例えば、同じく幅884mm程度、高さ2,131mm程度にして、面内に幅574mm程度、高さ1,853mm程度の開口55を形成した室外側の親扉被覆用鋼板53と、該開口55の形成によって得られた鋼板の幅を21mm程度縮小した、例えば幅552mm、高さ1,853mm程度の室外側の子扉被覆鋼板54を板取りするとともに上記親扉被覆鋼板において上記見込面被覆用に上端において室内側に向けて同様に28mm程度、左右端部において、例えばそれぞれ8mm程度を室内側見付面の端部に及ぶように断面L字状に折曲した折曲片56を配置したものとし、また、子扉被覆鋼板54においても同様に8mm程度室内側見付面の端部に及ぶように折曲した折曲片56を配置したものとしてある。なお、折曲片56を配置した親扉被覆鋼板53は、該他方の鋼板5から、その板取段階で、例えば縦2mm程度、幅1cm程度小さく、これを切断するも、該板取後に折曲片56を配置する折曲加工によって、該鋼板に延びが生じるために、親扉3の被覆寸法に合致したものとなるので、該折曲加工の延びを考慮して上記の切断寸法を設定してある。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the other steel plate 5 has an opening having a width of about 574 mm and a height of about 1,853 mm, for example, having a width of about 884 mm and a height of about 2,131 mm. The outer door door covering steel plate 53 formed 55 and the width of the steel plate obtained by forming the opening 55 is reduced by about 21 mm, for example, the outdoor child door covering having a width of about 552 mm and a height of about 1,853 mm. The steel plate 54 is cut off and, at the upper end of the main door-covered steel plate, about 28 mm is similarly applied to the indoor side at the upper end toward the indoor side. It is assumed that a bent piece 56 bent into an L-shaped cross section is arranged so as to extend, and the child door covering steel plate 54 is also bent so as to extend to the end of the indoor-side finding surface about 8 mm. There as arranged a piece 56. The main door-covered steel plate 53 on which the bent piece 56 is arranged is smaller than the other steel plate 5 by about 2 mm in length and about 1 cm in width, for example. Since the steel plate is extended by the bending process of arranging 56, the coating dimension of the main door 3 is matched. Therefore, the cutting dimension is set in consideration of the extension of the bending process. is there.

従って、これら室内側、室外側の各親扉被覆鋼板51、53と、各子扉被覆鋼板52、54を、親扉2及び子扉3の芯材をなす中骨4に、例えば接着固定して、それぞれの見付面を被覆し、上記折曲条56によって上記各所定部位の見込面を被覆し、残余の見込面に上記ドアエッジ6を、同じく例えば接着固定して、該ドアエッジ6によって見込面の被覆を行って、その被覆を行ってある。   Therefore, the main door covering steel plates 51 and 53 on the indoor side and the outdoor side and the sub door covering steel plates 52 and 54 are, for example, bonded and fixed to the central bone 4 that forms the core material of the main door 2 and the sub door 3. Then, the respective facing surfaces are covered, the prospective surfaces of the respective predetermined portions are covered with the bent strips 56, and the door edge 6 is also adhered and fixed to the remaining prospective surfaces, for example, so that the door edges 6 are expected. The surface is coated and the coating is performed.

図中7は、必要に応じて子扉3の見付面戸先側に配置したドアエッジ6の空隙閉鎖条、10は、同じく必要に応じて子扉3の室外側見付面下端に配置した水切り条、13は、例えばレバーハンドルと選択的に設置自在に配置した親扉開閉操作用のドアノブ、14は親扉2の室内側でサムタンとし、室外側でキー操作用とした施錠装置、15は、親扉2の子扉開口における子扉3の戸先側見込面とその上下見込面との間で該子扉3を3点締りの施錠自在に配置し且つ上記親扉2の施錠装置14の室外側操作用キーによってその室外側の操作を共通とした子扉室内側見付面配置の操作ハンドルを示す。   In the figure, 7 is a gap closing strip 10 of the door edge 6 that is disposed on the side of the door end of the child door 3 as necessary, and 10 is also disposed at the lower end of the outdoor surface of the child door 3 if necessary. The draining strip 13 is, for example, a door knob for opening and closing the main door that can be selectively installed with a lever handle, and 14 is a locking device that is used as a thumbtan on the indoor side of the main door 2 and used for key operation on the outdoor side, 15 Is arranged such that the child door 3 can be locked in a three-point manner between the door side expected surface of the child door 3 at the child door opening of the parent door 2 and the upper and lower expected surfaces thereof, and the locking device for the parent door 2 is provided. 14 shows an operation handle of a child door indoor side finding surface arrangement in which the outdoor outdoor operation key is commonly used by 14 outdoor operation keys.

図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが、上記子扉のドアエッジに代えて、例えば、鋼板の折曲加工によって子扉の被覆面積を増加することなく、外開きの子扉における親扉の子扉開口との空隙を閉鎖するように子扉の室外側見付面外周に鋼板とは別体に形成したアルミ製、鋼製等の装飾モールを配置すること、子扉の吊支持を、上記オートヒンジに代えてスプリングヒンジによって行うこと、この場合、該スプリングヒンジの付勢強さの調整を可及的に回避し得るように、親扉の子扉開口と子扉間、例えば、子扉開口の中骨の段部と子扉の対面部位に子扉保持用のマグネット乃至マグネットキャッチを配置し、子扉開成時の閉成の確実性を確保するようにすること、子扉付きドアの全部又は一部をアルミ製のものとすること等を含めて、本発明の実施に当って、子扉付きドア、ドア枠、親扉、子扉、子扉開口等の各具体的形状、構造、材質、これらの関係、これらに対する付加等は、上記発明の要旨に反しない限り様々な形態のものとすることができる。   Although the illustrated example is as described above, instead of the door edge of the child door, for example, the child door of the parent door in the child door that opens outwardly without increasing the covering area of the child door by bending the steel plate A decorative mall made of aluminum or steel formed separately from the steel plate is placed on the outer periphery of the outdoor side of the child door so as to close the gap with the opening. Performing with a spring hinge instead of the hinge, in this case, between the child door opening of the parent door and the child door, for example, the child door opening so that adjustment of the biasing strength of the spring hinge can be avoided as much as possible Place a magnet or magnet catch for holding the child door on the step of the core and the face of the child door to ensure the closing reliability when the child door is opened. Or the present invention including a part made of aluminum, etc. In implementation, each specific shape, structure, material, relationship thereof, addition to these, etc., such as doors with child doors, door frames, parent doors, child doors, child door openings, etc. are not contrary to the gist of the above invention. As long as various forms are possible.

A 子扉付きドア
1 ドア枠
2 親扉
3 子扉
4 中骨
5 鋼板
51 室内側の親扉被覆鋼板
52 室内側の子扉被覆鋼板
53 室外側の親扉被覆鋼板
54 室外側の子扉被覆鋼板
55 開口
56 折曲片
6 ドアエッジ
7 空隙閉鎖条
8 気密材受条
9 気密材
10 水切り条
11 耐震ヒンジ
12 オートヒンジ
13 ドアノブ
14 施錠装置
15 操作ハンドル
A Door with child door 1 Door frame 2 Parent door 3 Child door 4 Core 5 Steel plate 51 Indoor door-covered steel plate 52 Indoor door-covered steel plate 53 Outdoor door-covered steel plate 54 Outdoor child door coating Steel plate 55 Opening 56 Bending piece 6 Door edge 7 Air gap closing strip 8 Airtight material receiving strip 9 Airtight material 10 Drain strip 11 Seismic hinge 12 Auto hinge 13 Door knob 14 Locking device 15 Operation handle

Claims (6)

オフィスビル、学校、ホテル、庁舎等の不特定多数人が出入りする高層乃至中低層の建造物における屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠と、該ドア枠に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した親扉と,該親扉の子扉開口に開閉自在に吊り支持して配置した非常脱出用の子扉を備えて、建造物の中廊下から非常階段への避難用としてなることを特徴とする建造物避難用子扉付きドア。   A new or existing door frame installed at the opening of an emergency stairway exit in an outdoor or indoor building in a high-rise to middle-low-rise building where an unspecified number of people enter and exit such as office buildings, schools, hotels, and government buildings, and the door frame It has a main door that is suspended and supported so that it can be opened and closed, and an emergency escape child door that is arranged so that it can be opened and closed so that it can be opened and closed freely. A door with a child door for building evacuation characterized by being used for evacuation. 上記屋外乃至屋内の非常階段避難口の開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠に代えて、中廊下に面する建造物内開口に設置した新設又は既設のドア枠を用い、建造物の個別室内から中廊下への避難用としてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドア。   Use the new or existing door frame installed at the opening in the building facing the inner corridor instead of the new or existing door frame installed at the opening of the emergency stairway exits in the outdoors or indoors. The door with a child evacuation door for building according to claim 1, wherein the door is for evacuation from to the inner corridor. 上記新設又は既設のドア枠と親扉間及び/又は親扉の子扉開口と子扉間に気密手段を配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドア。   The building evacuation child according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an airtight means is disposed between the new or existing door frame and the parent door and / or between the child door opening of the parent door and the child door. Door with door. 上記ドア枠に対する親扉の開閉自在の吊り支持を耐震ヒンジによって行ってなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドア。   4. The door with a building evacuation child door according to claim 1, wherein the door frame is supported by a seismic hinge so that the main door can be freely opened and closed. 上記親扉に対する子扉の開閉自在の吊り支持をオートヒンジ又はスプリングヒンジによって行ってなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドア。   5. The door with a child evacuation door for building evacuation according to claim 1, wherein the child door is supported to be freely opened and closed with respect to the main door by an auto hinge or a spring hinge. 上記親扉と子扉を、横幅を規格寸法とするメーカー規格鋼板を室外側及び室内側毎にそれぞれ1枚用いてこれらの各見付面を形成した鋼製のものとしてなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5に記載の建造物避難用子扉付きドア。   Each of the main door and the child door is made of steel in which each locating surface is formed by using one manufacturer standard steel plate having a lateral width as a standard dimension for each of the outdoor side and the indoor side. A door with a child escape door for building according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.
JP2012102015A 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Door with evacuation door for building evacuation Active JP5489366B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2585942A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-01-27 Kingsway Enterprises Uk Ltd Door leaf
JP2021185296A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-09 六菱ゴム株式会社 Watertight master-slave door unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55172587U (en) * 1979-05-31 1980-12-11
JPS6275197U (en) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-14
JPH0988446A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-03-31 Tokai Kooa Shoji Kk Door device
JPH10148067A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-02 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Door with emergency exit
JP2004068254A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 Horiguchi Yasuhiro Earthquake proof door
JP3152999U (en) * 2009-06-09 2009-08-20 國男 小川 Door for evacuation in case of earthquake disaster
JP2011226164A (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-11-10 Oba Naoki Door having escape door

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55172587U (en) * 1979-05-31 1980-12-11
JPS6275197U (en) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-14
JPH0988446A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-03-31 Tokai Kooa Shoji Kk Door device
JPH10148067A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-02 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Door with emergency exit
JP2004068254A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 Horiguchi Yasuhiro Earthquake proof door
JP3152999U (en) * 2009-06-09 2009-08-20 國男 小川 Door for evacuation in case of earthquake disaster
JP2011226164A (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-11-10 Oba Naoki Door having escape door

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2585942A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-01-27 Kingsway Enterprises Uk Ltd Door leaf
GB2585942B (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-10-27 Kingsway Enterprises Uk Ltd Door leaf
US11293215B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2022-04-05 Kingsway Enterprises (Uk) Limited Door leaf
JP2021185296A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-09 六菱ゴム株式会社 Watertight master-slave door unit

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