JP2013191147A - Chinese character display device and program - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively learn components of a Chinese character and the Chinese character composed of the combined components.SOLUTION: A Chinese character component combination table is prepared in which other Chinese character components constituting a Chinese character by being combined to each Chinese character component for each Chinese character component are stored together with the combined Chinese character correspondingly to positional information for the combination. Any arbitrary first Chinese character component C1 is dragged from a Chinese character component list LC displayed on a touch panel display section 13 and displayed at the center of a screen, and a second Chinese character component C2 is then dragged and made approach an arbitrary position of the first Chinese character component C1. At a position where the second Chinese character component C2 is made approach the first Chinese character component C1, it is determined whether a Chinese character CN constituted by combining the second Chinese character component C2 with the first Chinese character C1 is present in the Chinese character component table. If present, the second Chinese character component C2 is forcibly moved closer to the corresponding position of the first Chinese character component C1 and then displayed by being replaced with the combined Chinese character CN, but if not present, the second Chinese character component C2 is forcibly separated from the first Chinese character component C1 and extinguished against the dragging operation.

Description

  The present invention relates to a kanji display device for learning kanji and a control program therefor.

  Conventionally, when learning kanji, kanji that cannot be read has been understood by reading a dictionary.

  In addition, when searching for a kanji by an electronic device, a kanji search method for searching for a corresponding kanji by inputting a plurality of component names such as a deviation of a kanji or a radical to be searched is considered (for example, Patent Document 1). reference.).

  In addition, by selecting the radical position and the radical of the kanji you want to input, the kanji group with the selected radical is displayed, and the kanji input method for selecting and inputting the corresponding kanji from this kanji group is It is considered (for example, refer to Patent Document 2).

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-282294 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-337857

  In electronic devices that use traditional kanji search methods and kanji input methods, it is possible to learn parts such as radicals and deviations of kanji. There is a problem that learning the names and shapes of the constituent parts is preceded, and it has not been possible to raise students' interest and increase their motivation to learn kanji.

  The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kanji display device and a control program therefor that can effectively learn kanji composed of a combination of kanji parts and the parts. And

  The kanji display device according to the present invention is a kanji component combination storage unit that stores, for each kanji component, other kanji components that constitute kanji in combination with the kanji components, respectively, in association with the combined position information and stored together with the kanji combined. A Chinese character part specifying means for specifying a first Chinese character part in response to a user operation; a Chinese character part specifying means for specifying a second Chinese character part and a combination position in accordance with a user operation; and the Chinese character part specification Based on the first kanji part designated by the means, the second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designation means, and the combination position, the kanji parts stored by the kanji part combination storage means are combined. A combination propriety judging means for judging whether or not the corresponding kanji exists in the kanji, and a judgment by the combination propriety judging means Is characterized by comprising a combination propriety display means for performing display in accordance with the result, the.

  A program according to the present invention is a program for controlling a computer of an electronic device including a memory and a display unit, and is configured to combine kanji for each kanji part and configure kanji for the kanji part. Kanji component combination storage means for storing the Chinese character parts in the memory together with the combined Chinese characters in association with the position information to be combined, Kanji component specifying means for specifying the first Kanji component according to the user operation, and according to the user operation And a second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designating means, a first kanji part designated by the kanji part designating means, and a second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designating means. And combining the kanji parts stored by the kanji part combination storage means based on the combination position. A combination propriety judging means for judging whether or not the corresponding kanji exists in the selected kanji, and a combination propriety displaying means for performing display according to the judgment result by the combination propriety judging means on the display unit It is characterized by that.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the Chinese character display apparatus which can learn effectively the Chinese character which consists of a combination of the Chinese character component and the said component, and its control program can be provided.

The front view which shows the external appearance structure of the touchscreen type information terminal device 10 which concerns on embodiment of the Chinese character display apparatus of this invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electronic circuit of the information terminal device 10. The figure which shows the content of the Chinese character components combination table (with a reading table) 22b memorize | stored in the memory 22 of the said information terminal device 10. FIG. The figure which shows the content of the Chinese character components and image table 22c memorize | stored in the memory 22 of the said information terminal device 10. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing information display control processing (part 1) of the electronic dictionary device 10; 5 is a flowchart showing information display control processing (part 2) of the electronic dictionary device 10; The figure which shows the display operation (the 1) of the Chinese character learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus. The figure which shows the display operation (the 2) of the Chinese character learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus. The figure which shows the display operation (the 3) of the Chinese character learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus. The figure which shows the display operation (the 4) of the Chinese character learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus. The figure which shows the display operation (component image image mode) of the Chinese character learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus. The figure which shows the display operation (the 1) of the Chinese character (simplified character) learning screen accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus. The figure which shows the display operation (the 2) of the Chinese character (simplified character) learning screen accompanying the information display control process of the said electronic dictionary apparatus.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a front view showing an external configuration of a touch panel type information terminal device 10 according to an embodiment of a Chinese character display device of the present invention.

  The information terminal device 10 includes a key input unit 12 such as a power key at the upper end of the device main body 11 and a 12-inch touch panel display unit 13 on the front of the device main body 11. The touch panel display unit 13 is configured by superimposing a transparent touch panel 13t on a dot matrix type color liquid crystal display screen 13d, and the touch position on the display screen by the touch pen P according to the user operation is displayed on the touch panel 13t. Detected as coordinates.

  FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electronic circuit of the information terminal device 10.

  The electronic circuit of the information terminal device 10 includes a CPU 21 that is a computer. The CPU 21 is a terminal control program stored in advance in the memory 22, a terminal control program read from the external recording medium 23 such as a memory card into the memory 22 via the recording medium read / write unit 24, or a Web on the communication network N. In accordance with a terminal control program read into the memory 22 from the server 30 via the communication unit 25, the operation of each part of the circuit is controlled using the memory 22 as a work area.

  The terminal control program stored in the memory 22 includes a communication control program for communicating with various external electronic devices via the communication unit 25, text processing, table processing, image / sound reproduction processing, mail processing, arithmetic processing. In addition to various application programs for performing the above, an information display control processing program 22a for effectively learning kanji based on a combination of kanji parts (such as radicals and deviations) is stored.

  The memory 22 stores a kanji component combination table (with a reading table) 22b and a kanji component / image table 22c that are used when the information display control processing program 22a is executed.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the contents of a kanji component combination table (with reading table) 22b stored in the memory 22 of the information terminal device 10. As shown in FIG.

  This kanji component combination table (with reading table) 22b is prepared with tables 22b1, 22b2,... For each of various components (radicals, deviations, etc.) constituting the kanji, and each table 22b1, 22b2,. Is an additional part that can be added and combined at each position (up / down / left / right / middle / outside) with respect to the corresponding part, and a kanji constructed by this combination is associated with the reading. Remembered.

  As an example, FIG. 3A shows a combination table 22b1 for the Chinese character part “ki”, and FIG. 3B shows a combination table 22b2 for the Chinese character part “mouth”. C) shows the combination table 22b3 for the Chinese character part "heavy / ju /".

  In the illustrated kanji component combination tables 22b1, 22b2, and 22b3, the description of reading of each component and kanji is omitted.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 (A), the combination table 22b1 for the Chinese character part “ki (mok)” has a component “west” that can be combined on “tree”. ”And the combined Chinese character“ Kuri / Ritsu ”, the parts that can be combined below“ Ko ”and the combined Chinese characters“ Li ”and the parts that can be combined below“ Kuchi ” / Kou) "and the combined kanji" Anzu / Kou "... etc. are stored in association with the information of each position.

  Here, as shown in the part “mouth” that can be combined under the Chinese character part “tree” and the combination Chinese character “anzu”, the reading of the part “mouth” (Kou) And the Chinese character “Kyo” have the same reading (Kou), data that can identify the part “mouth” in the corresponding Kanji “Kyo” and its reading (Kou) in the same display form (for example, bold or Red display color data).

  Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the combination table 22b2 for the Chinese character part “mouth” is combined with the part “wood” that can be combined on the “mouth”. Kanji "Anzu / Kou", parts that can be combined under "Ki / Moku" and combination Kanji characters "Aki-Ru / Hou", ... “Kou” and the combined kanji “Mawa / Kai”, the parts that can be combined into “Ki / Moku”, the combined kanji “Koma-ru / Kon”, etc. Are stored in association with each other.

Here, as shown in the kanji part “mouth”, which can be combined with the part “ki”, and the combined kanji “Komaru”, the reading of the part “mouth” Is replaced with (Kunigae) and stored.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the contents of the Chinese character parts / image table 22 c stored in the memory 22 of the information terminal device 10.

  The kanji component / image table 22c is a table for replacing each kanji component stored in the kanji component combination table 22b1, 22b2,... With an image image. The part image image C2p of the book is associated with C1p, the Chinese character part “book” C2, and the part image image C3p of the mouth is stored in association with the Chinese character part “mouth” C3.

  In the memory 22, a display data area 22d, a kanji component designation data area 22b, etc. are secured as storage areas for various operations.

  The display data area 22d has a storage area for color bitmap data corresponding to the display screen area of the touch panel display unit 13. The storage area 22d stores display screen data generated according to the program being executed. .

  In the kanji component designation data area 22b, data indicating the kanji component Cn designated according to the touch operation with the touch pen P for the kanji component list LC displayed on the touch panel display unit 13 in accordance with the information display control processing program 22a. Is memorized.

  As described above, the CPU 21 is configured by connecting the memory 22, the recording medium read / write unit 24, the communication unit 25, the key input unit 12, and the touch panel display unit 13.

  And this information terminal device 10 is set to an arbitrary second kanji character at an arbitrary position of an arbitrary first kanji component C1 by a drag operation d from the kanji component list LC on the kanji learning screen G displayed on the touch panel display unit 13. When combining the part C2, if the kanji corresponding to the combination exists in the kanji part combination table 22b, the second kanji part C2 is forcibly brought close to the first kanji part C1 to become the combined kanji CN. It has a function of converting and displaying, and when there is no kanji corresponding to the same combination, it has a function of forcibly separating the second kanji part C2 from the first kanji part C1 and causing it to disappear.

  In the information terminal device 10 configured as described above, the CPU 21 controls the operation of each part of the circuit in accordance with the instructions described in the terminal control program (22a), and the software and hardware operate in cooperation. The kanji component combination display function accompanying the information display control process described in the following operation explanation is realized.

  Next, the operation of the information terminal device 10 provided with the kanji component combination display function having the above configuration will be described.

  FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing information display control processing (part 1) of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing information display control processing (part 2) of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a display operation (part 1) of the kanji learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  When an information display control program 22a is activated by selecting a kanji learning application from an application selection menu displayed on the touch panel display unit 13, first, a component image image mode for handling kanji parts as image images. Is determined (step S1).

  Here, if it is determined that the mode is the normal mode of kanji learning (step S1 (No)), each kanji component stored in the kanji component combination table 22b (see FIG. 3) is read out, and FIG. ), The kanji component list LC of the kanji learning screen G is displayed on the touch panel display unit 13 (step S2).

  Here, when an arbitrary first Chinese character part “Thu” C1 is designated with the touch pen P from the kanji part list LC and dragged (1) toward the center of the screen (step S3), the Chinese character for the first Chinese character part “Thu” is displayed. A reading (ki / mok) of the first kanji part “Thu” C1 is read from the part combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A), and the first Kanji part “Thu” C1 dragged (1) is read. The ruby display R1 is performed in association (step S4).

  Subsequently, an arbitrary second kanji part “Thu” C2 is designated from the kanji part list LC with the touch pen P and dragged to the center of the screen at an arbitrary position of the first Kanji part “Thu” C1, in this case, the right When dragging (2) so as to approach from (or left) (step S5), reading of the second kanji part “tree” C2 from the kanji part combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) (ki / mok) Is read and the ruby display R2 is displayed in association with the dragged (2) second Chinese character part “tree” C2 (step S6).

  Here, when the second Chinese character part “tree” C2 enters the predetermined area Ar in contact with the outer frame of the first Chinese character part “wood” C1, the Chinese character part combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) is referred to. Then, it is determined that there is a Chinese character “Lin” in which the second Chinese character component “Thu” C2 is combined with the right (or left) position of the first Chinese character component “Tree” C1 (Step S7 (Yes)).

  Then, the moving speed of the second Chinese character part “Thu” C2 in the drag (2) is forcibly accelerated in a direction approaching the right (or left) position of the first Kanji part “Thu” C1. As shown in (B), the second Chinese character part “Thu” C2 is moved to the right (or left) of the first Kanji part “Thu” C1 (step S8).

  Here, it is determined that the second kanji part “Thu” C2 is in contact with the first Kanji part “Thu” C1 (step S10 (Yes)), and the second Kanji part “ If it is determined that the “tree” C2 does not overlap (step S11 (No)), the combined kanji “Lin” CN is read from the kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A), and FIG. ), The first Kanji part “Thu” C1 and the second Kanji part “Thu” C2 are replaced and displayed (Step S13).

  In addition, the reading of the combination kanji “Lin” CN is read from the kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) and is associated with the replaced combination kanji “Lin” CN. Ruby display RN is performed (step S14).

  As a result, even when the user (learner) does not know the existence of the Chinese character “Lin”, the Chinese character component “Tree” (Ki / Moku) is to the right (or left) of the Chinese character component “Tree” (Ki / Moku) C1. It is interesting and intuitive to know that the Chinese character “Lin” (Hayashi / Rin) CN combining C2 exists.

  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a display operation (part 2) of the kanji learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  Similarly to the above, in the normal mode which is not the kanji learning component image image mode, as shown in FIG. 8A, the kanji component list LC is displayed on the kanji learning screen G of the touch panel display unit 13 (step S1). , S2) When an arbitrary first kanji part “Thu” C1 is designated from the kanji part list LC with the touch pen P and dragged in the center of the screen (step S3), the kanji part for the first kanji part “Thu” is displayed. The reading (ki / mok) of the first Chinese character part “Thu” C1 is read from the combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) and is associated with the dragged first Kanji part “Thu” C1. The ruby display R1 is displayed (step S4).

  Subsequently, an arbitrary second Kanji part “Thu” C2 is designated from the Kanji part list LC with the touch pen P and dragged to the center of the screen at an arbitrary position of the first Kanji part “Thu” C1. When the drag d is made to approach (step S5), the reading (ki / mok) of the second kanji part “Thu” C2 is read from the kanji part combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A). The ruby display R2 is displayed in association with the dragged second kanji part “tree” C2 (step S6).

  Here, the kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) is referred to, and the kanji in which the second kanji component “tree” C2 is combined with the position above the first kanji component “tree” C1 is It is determined that it does not exist (step S7 (No)).

  Then, as shown in FIGS. 8B to 8C, the second Chinese character part “tree” C2 dragged to the position above the first Chinese character part “tree” C1 resists the drag operation. Thus, they are forcibly separated and disappear after a lapse of a certain time (step S15).

  As a result, the user (learner), as described with reference to FIG. 7, has the Chinese character part “tree” (ki / mok) C2 on the right (or left) of the Chinese character part “tree” (ki / moku) C1. While the Chinese character “Hayashi” (Hayashi / Rin) CN can be found in combination with the Chinese character component “Thu” (Ki / Moku) on the same Kanji character part “Thu” (Ki / Moku) C1, It is interesting and intuitive to know that there is no Kanji combined with C2.

  FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a display operation (part 3) of the kanji learning screen G accompanying the information display control processing of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  As shown in FIG. 9A, when an arbitrary first kanji part “mouth” C1 is designated from the kanji part list LC with the touch pen P and dragged toward the center of the screen (steps S1 to S3), the first kanji part The first kanji part combination table 22b2 for "mouth" (see FIG. 3B) reads the first kanji part "mouth" C1 reading (Kuchi / Kou), and the dragged first kanji part " The ruby display R1 is made in association with the “mouth” C1 (step S4).

  Subsequently, when an arbitrary second kanji part “ball” C2 is designated from the kanji part list LC with the touch pen P and dragged to approach the first kanji part “mouth” C1 that has been dragged to the center of the screen. (Step S5), the reading (Tama / Kyoku) of the second kanji component “ball” C2 is read from the kanji component combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B), and the dragged second kanji component. Ruby display R2 is performed in association with “ball” C2 (step S6).

  Here, when the second Chinese character part “ball” C2 enters the predetermined area Ar in contact with the outer frame of the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1, the Chinese character part combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B) is referred to. Then, it is determined that the kanji “country” in which the second kanji part “ball” C2 is combined exists in the first kanji part “mouth” C1 (step S7 (Yes)).

  Thereafter, when the user continuously drags the second Chinese character part “ball” C2 in a direction in contact with the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1, the second Chinese character part “ball” C2 is moved to the first Chinese character part “mouth”. "C1" (steps S8 to S10 (Yes)), and if it is further determined that the kanji parts "mouth" C1 and "ball" C2 overlap (step S11 (Yes)), the kanji part combination table 22b2 The combination kanji “country” CN determined to exist based on (see FIG. 3B) is determined to be a combination in which one kanji part “mouth” C1 includes the other kanji part “ball” C2. (Step S12 (Yes)).

  Then, it is determined that the reading of the one Kanji part “mouth” (Kuchi / Kou) C1 on the outside has changed to (Kunigae) (step S16 (Yes)), as shown in FIG. The changed reading (Kuniga-mae) is associated with the same Chinese character part “mouth” C1 and displayed as a ruby display R1 ′ (step S18).

  Then, one Kanji character part “mouth” (Kunigae) C1 on the outer side is enlarged and the other Kanji character part “ball” C2 on the inner side is drawn into the same Kanji character part “mouth”. After being forcibly moved and displayed (step S17), the combined kanji “country” CN is read from the kanji component combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B) and shown in FIG. 9C. As shown, the enlarged Kanji parts C1 and C2 are replaced and displayed (step S13).

  In addition, the reading of the combination kanji “country” CN is read from the kanji component combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B), and is associated with the replaced combination kanji “country” CN. Ruby display RN is performed (step S14).

  As a result, even when the user (learner) does not know the existence of the kanji “country” at all, the kanji part “dama” (tama / gyoku) C2 is combined with the kanji part “mouth” C1. It is interesting and intuitive to know that the Chinese character “Kuni” (Kuni / Koku) CN exists.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a display operation (part 4) of the kanji learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  As shown in FIG. 10A, after designating the first kanji part “mouth” (Kuchi / Kou) C1 from the kanji part list LC and dragging it to the center of the screen (steps S1 to S4), the second kanji part When “tree” (ki / mok) C2 is designated and dragged d from above the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1 as shown in FIG. 10B (steps S5 and S6), Based on the kanji component combination table 22b2 for the first kanji component “mouth” (see FIG. 3B), it is determined that there is a kanji “an” that combines the second kanji component “wood” C2 above. Then, it is determined that there is also a Chinese character “Tan” combining the second Chinese character component “Thu” C2 (step S7 (Yes)).

  Then, the moving speed of the second Chinese character part “Thu” C2 in the drag d is forcibly accelerated in a direction approaching the first Chinese character part “Mouth” C1, and the first kanji part “Mouth” C1 is moved over the first kanji part “Mouth” C1. The second Chinese character part “Thu” C2 is moved so as to be attracted (step S8).

  Then, in a state where it is determined that the second Chinese character part “Thu” C2 is in contact with the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1 (Step S10 (Yes)), as shown in FIG. When it is determined that the drag operation toward the first kanji part “mouth” C1 of “tree” C2 is further continued and the kanji parts “mouth” C1 and “tree” C2 are overlapped (step S11 (Yes)). In the combination kanji “Kan” determined to exist based on the kanji component combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B), one kanji component “mouth” C1 includes the other kanji component “wood” C2. The combination is determined (step S12 (Yes)).

  Then, it is determined that the reading of one kanji part “mouth” (Kuchi / Kou) C1 on the outside has changed to (Kunigae) (step S16 (Yes)), and the reading after the change (Kunigae) Is associated with the same Chinese character part “mouth” C1 and displayed as a ruby display R1 ′ (step S18).

  Then, one Chinese character part “mouth” (Kunigae) C1 that is on the outside is enlarged and displayed, and the other Chinese character part “Tree” that is on the inside is displayed as shown in FIGS. 10 (D) to 10 (E). After C2 is forcibly moved and displayed so as to be drawn into the same Chinese character part “mouth” regardless of the drag operation (step S17), the combined Chinese character “Kan” CN is the Chinese character part. It is read from the combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B), and is displayed by being replaced with the enlarged Kanji parts C1 and C2 as shown in FIG. 10C (step S13).

  In addition, the reading of the combination kanji “Kan” CN is read from the kanji component combination table 22b2 (see FIG. 3B) and corresponds to the replaced combination kanji “Kan” CN. In addition, a ruby display RN is displayed (step S14).

  As a result, even when the user (learner) does not know the existence of the Chinese character “Kan”, the Chinese character component “wood” (ki / mok) C2 is combined with the Chinese character component “mouth” C1. It is interesting and intuitive to know that the Chinese character “Kan” (Komaru / Kon) CN exists.

  FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a display operation (component image image mode) of the kanji learning screen G accompanying the information display control process of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  When the kanji learning application is selected and the information display control program 22a is activated and it is determined that the component image image mode for handling kanji parts as image images is set (step S1 (Yes)), the kanji parts / .. Are read from the image table 22c (see FIG. 4), and the component image images C1p, C2p,... Corresponding to the kanji components stored in the kanji component combination tables 22b1, 22b2,. The parts image image list LCp is displayed on the kanji learning screen G of the touch panel display unit 13 (step S22).

  When the first part image image [tree image] C1p is designated and dragged to the center of the screen from the part image image list LCp, the first kanji part “tree” C1 is converted based on the kanji part / image table 22c. In addition, the reading (ki / mok) is read from the kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) for the first kanji component “wood” and displayed as a ruby display R1. (Step S4).

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 11A to FIG. 11B, the first kanji part “Thu” C1 is specified by designating the second part image image [mouth image] C2p from the part image list LCp. When dragging d downward, the second kanji part “mouth” C2 is converted and displayed based on the kanji part / image table 22c (step S5), and further for the first kanji part “wood”. The kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) is read and the ruby display R2 is displayed (step S6).

  Here, when the second Chinese character part “mouth” C2 enters the predetermined area Ar in contact with the outer frame of the first Chinese character part “wood” C1, the Chinese character part combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A) is referred to. Then, it is determined that there is a Chinese character “Kyo” in which the second Chinese character part “mouth” C2 is combined with the position below the first Chinese character part “Thu” C1 (step S7 (Yes)).

  Then, the second Chinese character part “mouth” C2 is moved so as to be drawn to a position below the first Chinese character part “tree” C1 (step S8).

  Here, it is determined that the second kanji part “mouth” C2 has come into contact with the first kanji part “wood” C1 (step S10 (Yes)), and the second kanji part “ If it is determined that the mouth “C2” does not overlap (step S11 (No)), the combination kanji “Apricot” CN is read from the kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A), and FIG. As shown in FIG. 4B, the kanji parts C1 and C2 are replaced and displayed (step S13).

  In addition, a reading (anzu / ko) of the combination kanji “Apricot” CN is read from the Kanji component combination table 22b1 (see FIG. 3A), and is associated with the replaced combination Kanji “Apricot” CN. Ruby display RN is performed (step S14).

  Here, if it is determined that the replaced kanji “Apricot” CN reading (Kou) corresponds to the kanji part “mouth” C2 reading (Koh) (step S19 (Yes)), the corresponding The kanji part “mouth” portion of the combination kanji “Apricot” CN determined to have been identified and the reading (Kou) portion of the ruby display RN are identified and displayed in the same bold or red color (step) S20).

  As described above, in the component image image mode, each kanji component to be combined can be designated as the image image Cnp from the component image image list LCp, and similarly to the above, under the kanji component “tree” (ki / mok) C1. It is interesting and intuitive to know that there is a Chinese character “an” (anzu) that combines the Chinese character part “mouth” (Kuchi / Kou) C2.

  If the combined kanji character “Apricot” CN reading (Kou) corresponds to the kanji character part “mouth” C2 reading (Kou), the corresponding Kanji character component “mouth” in the combined kanji character “Apricot” CN. And the corresponding reading (Kou) are identified and displayed in the same form, so that the reading (Kou) of the identified and displayed combination kanji “Apricot” CN is the same as the reading (Kou) of the kanji part “mouth”. You can easily know that.

  FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a display operation (part 1) of a kanji (simplified character) learning screen associated with the information display control process of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  As shown in FIG. 12A, from the kanji component list LC displayed on the touch panel display unit 13, an arbitrary first kanji component “heavy” C1 is designated and dragged (1) to the center of the screen. The second Chinese character part “禾” C2 is designated and dragged (2) toward the left position of the first Chinese character part “heavy” C1 (steps S1 to S6).

Here, explanation is made by omitting the ruby displays R1, R2 corresponding to the respective Kanji parts C1, C2.

  FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a display operation (part 2) of the kanji (simplified character) learning screen associated with the information display control processing of the electronic dictionary device 10.

  As shown in FIG. 13A, from the kanji component list LC displayed on the touch panel display unit 13, an arbitrary first kanji component “heavy” C1 is designated and dragged (1) to the center of the screen. The second kanji part “foot” C2 is designated and dragged (2) toward the left position of the first kanji part “heavy” C1 (steps S1 to S6).

  Here, explanation is made by omitting the ruby displays R1, R2 corresponding to the respective Kanji parts C1, C2.

  Here, when the second Chinese character part “foot” C2 enters the predetermined area Ar in contact with the outer frame of the first Chinese character part “heavy” C1, the Chinese character part combination table 22b3 for the first Chinese character part “heavy” (FIG. 3). (See (C)), it is determined that there is a Chinese character (simplified character) “踵” in which the second Chinese character component “foot” C2 is combined with the left position of the first Chinese character component “heavy” C1 ( Step S7 (Yes)).

Then, the second kanji part “foot” C2 is forcibly moved to the left position of the first kanji part “heavy” C1 (step S8), and the kanji part combination table 22b3 (FIG. 3C). In step S9 (Yes), it is determined that the combined Chinese character (simplified character) “踵” corresponding to the second Chinese character component “foot” C2 is set to the simplified character replacement flag “★”.

  Therefore, according to the kanji component combination display function of the information terminal device 10 having the above-described configuration, each kanji component is combined with the kanji component to be combined with the kanji component and the kanji that is combined with the position information to be combined. The kanji component combination table 22b stored together is prepared, and an arbitrary first kanji component C1 is dragged from the kanji component list LC displayed on the touch panel display unit 13 and displayed near the center of the screen. The Chinese character part C2 is dragged d to approach an arbitrary position of the first Chinese character part C1. Then, it is determined whether or not a kanji CN configured by combining the second kanji part C2 and the first kanji part C1 at the position where the second kanji part C2 is close to the first kanji part C1 exists in the kanji part combination table 22b. If present, the second Chinese character part C2 is forcibly moved so as to be drawn to the corresponding position of the first Chinese character part C1, and then replaced with the combined Chinese character CN and displayed. On the other hand, if the second kanji part C2 does not exist, the second kanji part C2 is forcibly separated from the first kanji part C1 against the drag operation and disappears.

  Thereby, even when the user (learner) does not know the existence of the combined Chinese character CN at all, it is interesting to know that the Chinese character CN combining the second Chinese character component C2 exists at the position of the first Chinese character component C1. In addition, it is possible to know intuitively and to effectively learn kanji composed of a combination of kanji parts and the parts.

  Further, according to the kanji component combination display function of the information terminal device 10 having the above-described configuration, the kanji components stored in the kanji component combination table 22b, other kanji components combined at each position of the kanji components, and combinations thereof All the kanji are stored with their readings associated with each other, and the first kanji part C1 and the second kanji part C2 dragged from the kanji part list LC and the combination kanji CN all have their readings. The ruby displays R1, R2, and RN are associated with each other. When the reading (R1) (R2) of the first Chinese character part C1 and the second Chinese character part C2 is the same as the reading (RN) of the combined Chinese character CN, the corresponding Chinese character part C1 ( C2) and the combined kanji CN reading (RN) are both displayed in the same identification form.

  Accordingly, when the reading of the combined Chinese character CN (RN) existing by the combination of the Chinese character parts C1 and C2 and the reading R1 (R2) of the Chinese character part C1 (C2) constituting the combined Chinese character CN are the same and that does not change. Can know and learn easily.

  Further, according to the kanji component combination display function of the information terminal device 10 having the above-described configuration, for example, the position information “middle” of the kanji component combination table 22b2 for the kanji component “mouth” (Kuchi / Kou) includes A reading when the part “mouth” (Kuchi / Kou) is enlarged is stored, and “middle” of the Chinese character part combination table 22b2 is stored as the second Chinese character part C2 for the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1. When the Chinese character part “ball” C2 in the column is designated and dragged toward the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1, the first Chinese character part “mouth” C1 is enlarged and displayed correspondingly. Ruby display R1 '. Then, the second kanji part “ball” C2 is forcibly moved so as to be drawn into the enlarged first kanji part “mouth” C1, and the combined kanji “country” CN is displayed. The

  As a result, when one kanji part C1 (C2) designated by the user is expanded to obtain a combined kanji CN combined with the other kanji part C2 (C1), the expanded one kanji part C1 ( You can easily know and learn that C2) is different from the original Kanji component.

  Further, according to the kanji component combination display function of the information terminal device 10 having the above-described configuration, a kanji component / image table 22c for replacing each kanji component stored in the kanji component combination table 22b with an image image is prepared. The kanji component list LC is displayed as a list LCp of the component image images, and an arbitrary first component image image C1p and an arbitrary second component image image C2p are sequentially designated and dragged from the list LCp. The corresponding first Kanji component C1 and second Kanji component C2 are designated.

  Thereby, the user (learner) can specify and learn any Chinese character part Cn to be combined with the image image Cnp.

  Furthermore, according to the kanji component combination display function of the information terminal device 10 having the above-described configuration, the kanji component combination table 22b3 for simplified learning, in which the combined kanji characters change according to the combination of kanji components, is prepared. Then, in accordance with the drag operation of the arbitrary second Chinese character part C2 to the arbitrary position of the arbitrary first Chinese character part C1 by the user, the combined Chinese character CN obtained by combining the Chinese character parts C1 and C2 in the Chinese character part combination table 22b3. And the combined Kanji part C1 (C2) changes, the dragged Kanji part C1 (C2) is temporarily replaced with the changed Kanji part C1 '(C2') and displayed. It is configured to display by replacing with Chinese character CN.

  Thereby, the user (learner) can know the combined Chinese character (simplified character) after clearly confirming the changed Chinese character component when there is a change in the combined Chinese character component with the learning of the simplified character.

  It should be noted that each processing method and database by the electronic dictionary device 10 described in the embodiment, that is, the information display control process (part 1) shown in the flowchart of FIG. 5 and the information display control process (part 2) shown in the flowchart of FIG. ), And each database such as a kanji component combination table (with a reading table) 22b and a kanji component / image table 22c are programs that can be executed by a computer as a memory card (ROM card, RAM). Card), a magnetic disk (floppy disk, hard disk, etc.), an optical disk (CD-ROM, DVD, etc.), an external storage medium 23 such as a semiconductor memory, and the like can be distributed. And the computer of the electronic device provided with the touch panel type display unit (13) reads the program stored in the external storage medium 23 into the storage device (22), and the operation is controlled by the read program. The kanji component combination display function described in the above embodiment can be realized, and the same processing can be executed by the method described above.

  Further, the program data for realizing each of the above methods can be transmitted on the network N in the form of a program code, and this program data is transmitted to the touch panel type display unit (13) connected to the network N. The above-described kanji component combination display function can be realized by importing into the computer of the electronic device provided by the communication unit 25.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. Further, the embodiments include inventions at various stages, and various inventions can be extracted by appropriately combining a plurality of disclosed constituent elements. For example, even if some constituent requirements are deleted from all the constituent requirements shown in the embodiment or some constituent requirements are combined in different forms, the problems described in the column of the problem to be solved by the invention are not solved. When the effects described in the column “Effects of the Invention” can be obtained, a configuration in which these constituent requirements are deleted or combined can be extracted as an invention.

  Hereinafter, the invention described in the scope of claims of the present application will be appended.

[1]
A kanji component combination storage means for storing each kanji component in combination with the kanji in combination with the kanji component in association with other kanji components constituting the kanji in combination with the kanji component.
A kanji component specifying means for specifying the first kanji component in response to a user operation;
A kanji component position designating unit for designating a second kanji component and a combination position thereof according to a user operation;
Based on the first kanji part designated by the kanji part designating means, the second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designating means, and the combination position thereof, each stored by the kanji part combination storage means A combination propriety judging means for judging whether or not the corresponding kanji exists in the kanji combined with the kanji parts;
Combination propriety display means for performing display according to the determination result by the combination propriety determination means;
A kanji display device characterized by comprising:

[2]
A touch-screen display screen;
A kanji component display means for displaying a plurality of kanji components on the display screen;
The kanji component designation means is a kanji component designation drag means for dragging a first kanji component designated in accordance with a user operation from a plurality of kanji components displayed by the kanji component display means into a display screen;
The kanji component position specifying means includes a second kanji component specified by the kanji component specifying drag means that is dragged into the display screen from the plurality of kanji parts displayed by the kanji component display means. A kanji component position designation drag means for dragging toward the position where one kanji component is combined,
The combination availability display means includes:
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the position where the first kanji part is combined, a second dragged by the kanji part position designation drag means Forcibly moving the kanji part in the direction approaching the first kanji part,
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is no kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the first kanji part position designation drag means drags the first kanji part. Forcibly moving the two kanji parts away from the first kanji parts,
The kanji display device according to [1], wherein

[3]
The combination availability display means includes:
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the position where the first kanji part is combined, a second dragged by the kanji part position designation drag means Combination kanji display means for displaying the first kanji part and the second kanji part replaced with the combined kanji after the kanji part is forcibly moved and displayed in a direction approaching the first kanji part. When,
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is no kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the first kanji part position designation drag means drags the first kanji part. A Chinese character part extinguishing means for forcibly moving the two Chinese character parts in a direction away from the first Chinese character part and causing them to disappear,
The Chinese character display device according to [2], characterized by comprising:

[4]
Reading storage means for storing the reading in association with each kanji part stored in the kanji part combination storage means, other kanji parts, and the combined kanji,
First kanji component reading display means for displaying the reading of the first kanji component stored by the reading storage means in association with the first kanji component dragged by the kanji component designation drag means;
Second kanji component reading display means for displaying the reading of the second kanji component stored by the reading storage means in association with the second kanji part dragged by the kanji component position designation drag means;
Combined kanji reading display means for displaying a reading of the combined kanji stored by the reading storage means in association with the combined kanji displayed by the combined kanji display means;
When the combined kanji display means displays the first kanji parts and the second kanji parts replaced with the combined kanji characters, the combined kanji reading displayed by the combined kanji reading display means is displayed. And whether the reading of the first Kanji component displayed by the first Kanji component reading display means or the reading of the second Kanji component displayed by the second Kanji component reading display means is the same. Reading the same judgment means to judge whether
When the reading of the combined kanji and the reading of the first or second kanji part are determined to be the same by the reading identity determining means, the reading of the combined kanji displayed by the combined kanji display means An identification display means for identifying and displaying a portion of the kanji part determined to be the same and a combined kanji reading displayed by the combined kanji reading display means in the same display form;
The Chinese character display device according to [3], comprising:

[5]
When the second Chinese character part dragged by the Chinese character part position designation drag means is a Chinese character part combined in or outside the first Chinese character part dragged by the Chinese character part designation drag means, the Chinese character that is outside Kanji component enlarged combination display means for displaying the enlarged Chinese character component and displaying the inner Kanji component in the enlarged Kanji component,
A reading change display means for displaying a changed reading in association with the kanji component when the reading of the kanji component displayed enlarged by the kanji component expansion combination display means is changed;
The Chinese character display device according to [4], comprising:

[6]
A touch-screen display screen;
Component image image storage means for storing a plurality of kanji components and image images of the respective kanji components in association with each other;
Component image image display means for displaying image images of a plurality of Chinese character parts stored by the component image image storage means on the display screen;
The kanji component designation means drags an image image of a first kanji component designated in accordance with a user operation from the image images of a plurality of kanji parts displayed by the component image image display means into the display screen. Drag means,
The kanji component position designation means displays, by the image image designation drag means, an image image of a second kanji component designated according to a user operation from the image images of a plurality of kanji parts displayed by the component image image display means. Image image position designation drag means for dragging toward a position where the image image of the first kanji part dragged in the screen is combined;
An image image of the first Chinese character part dragged by the image image designation drag means and an image image of the second Chinese character part dragged by the image image position designation drag means are respectively stored by the component image image storage means. Image component replacement display means for replacing each corresponding first Kanji component and second Kanji component for display.
The combination availability display means includes:
If it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the image part is dragged by the image image position designation drag means and the image part Forcibly moving the second kanji part replaced by the replacement display means in a direction approaching the first kanji part;
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is no kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the image is dragged by the image image position specifying drag means and the image Forcibly moving and displaying the second Kanji component replaced by the component replacement display means in a direction away from the first Kanji component;
The kanji display device according to [1], wherein

[7]
When it is determined that the kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position is present by the combination propriety determining means, the kanji is the first kanji part or the second kanji part. A shape change judging means for judging whether or not the kanji parts are combined by changing the shape of the kanji parts,
The combination availability display means includes:
In the case where it is determined that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, and the kanji character is If it is determined that the first kanji part or the second kanji part is changed and combined, the second kanji part dragged by the kanji part position designation drag means is the first kanji part. Forcibly moving in the direction approaching the kanji part and displaying the first kanji part or the second kanji part in the changed shape.
The kanji display device according to [2], which is characterized in that

[8]
A program for controlling a computer of an electronic device including a memory and a display unit,
The computer,
A kanji component combination storage means for storing, in each kanji component, the kanji component combined with the kanji component and the kanji component combined with the kanji component, and storing the kanji in the memory together with the kanji combined.
A kanji component designation means for designating a first kanji component in response to a user operation;
Kanji component position designation means for designating the second Kanji component and the position to be combined in response to a user operation;
Based on the first kanji part designated by the kanji part designating means, the second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designating means, and the combination position thereof, each stored by the kanji part combination storage means A combination propriety judging means for judging whether or not the corresponding kanji exists in the kanji combined with the kanji parts;
A combination propriety display means for performing display according to the determination result by the combination propriety determination means on the display unit;
Program to function as.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Touch-panel type information terminal device 11 ... Apparatus main body 12 ... Key input part 13 ... Touch panel display part 13d ... Color liquid crystal display screen 13t ... Transparent touch panel 21 ... CPU
22 ... Memory 22a ... Information display control processing program 22b ... Kanji component combination table (with reading table)
22c: Kanji parts / image table 22d: Display data area 22e: Kanji parts designation data area 23 ... External recording medium 24 ... Recording medium read / write unit 25 ... Communication unit 30 ... Web server N ... Communication network G ... Kanji learning screen P ... Touch pen LC ... List of Kanji parts C1 ... First Kanji parts C2 ... Second Kanji parts LCp ... List of parts images C1p ... First parts images C2p ... Second parts images CN ... Combination Kanji R1 ... Ruby display of the first Kanji parts R2 ... Ruby display of the second kanji part d ... Drag trajectory

Claims (8)

A kanji component combination storage means for storing each kanji component in combination with the kanji in combination with the kanji component in association with other kanji components constituting the kanji in combination with the kanji component.
A kanji component specifying means for specifying the first kanji component in response to a user operation;
A kanji component position designating unit for designating a second kanji component and a combination position thereof according to a user operation;
Based on the first kanji part designated by the kanji part designating means, the second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designating means, and the combination position thereof, each stored by the kanji part combination storage means A combination propriety judging means for judging whether or not the corresponding kanji exists in the kanji combined with the kanji parts;
Combination propriety display means for performing display according to the determination result by the combination propriety determination means;
A kanji display device characterized by comprising: A touch-screen display screen;
A kanji component display means for displaying a plurality of kanji components on the display screen;
The kanji component designation means is a kanji component designation drag means for dragging a first kanji component designated in accordance with a user operation from a plurality of kanji components displayed by the kanji component display means into a display screen;
The kanji component position specifying means includes a second kanji component specified by the kanji component specifying drag means that is dragged into the display screen from the plurality of kanji parts displayed by the kanji component display means. A kanji component position designation drag means for dragging toward the position where one kanji component is combined,
The combination availability display means includes:
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the position where the first kanji part is combined, a second dragged by the kanji part position designation drag means Forcibly moving the kanji part in the direction approaching the first kanji part,
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is no kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the first kanji part position designation drag means drags the first kanji part. Forcibly moving the two kanji parts away from the first kanji parts,
The kanji display device according to claim 1. The combination availability display means includes:
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the position where the first kanji part is combined, a second dragged by the kanji part position designation drag means Combination kanji display means for displaying the first kanji part and the second kanji part replaced with the combined kanji after the kanji part is forcibly moved and displayed in a direction approaching the first kanji part. When,
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is no kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the first kanji part position designation drag means drags the first kanji part. A Chinese character part extinguishing means for forcibly moving the two Chinese character parts in a direction away from the first Chinese character part and causing them to disappear,
The kanji display device according to claim 2, wherein: Reading storage means for storing the reading in association with each kanji part stored in the kanji part combination storage means, other kanji parts, and the combined kanji,
First kanji component reading display means for displaying the reading of the first kanji component stored by the reading storage means in association with the first kanji component dragged by the kanji component designation drag means;
Second kanji component reading display means for displaying the reading of the second kanji component stored by the reading storage means in association with the second kanji part dragged by the kanji component position designation drag means;
Combined kanji reading display means for displaying a reading of the combined kanji stored by the reading storage means in association with the combined kanji displayed by the combined kanji display means;
When the combined kanji display means displays the first kanji parts and the second kanji parts replaced with the combined kanji characters, the combined kanji reading displayed by the combined kanji reading display means is displayed. And whether the reading of the first Kanji component displayed by the first Kanji component reading display means or the reading of the second Kanji component displayed by the second Kanji component reading display means is the same. Reading the same judgment means to judge whether
When the reading of the combined kanji and the reading of the first or second kanji part are determined to be the same by the reading identity determining means, the reading of the combined kanji displayed by the combined kanji display means An identification display means for identifying and displaying a portion of the kanji part determined to be the same and a combined kanji reading displayed by the combined kanji reading display means in the same display form;
The kanji display device according to claim 3, comprising: When the second Chinese character part dragged by the Chinese character part position designation drag means is a Chinese character part combined in or outside the first Chinese character part dragged by the Chinese character part designation drag means, the Chinese character that is outside Kanji component enlarged combination display means for displaying the enlarged Chinese character component and displaying the inner Kanji component in the enlarged Kanji component,
A reading change display means for displaying a changed reading in association with the kanji component when the reading of the kanji component displayed enlarged by the kanji component expansion combination display means is changed;
The kanji display device according to claim 4, further comprising: A touch-screen display screen;
Component image image storage means for storing a plurality of kanji components and image images of the respective kanji components in association with each other;
Component image image display means for displaying image images of a plurality of Chinese character parts stored by the component image image storage means on the display screen;
The kanji component designation means drags an image image of a first kanji component designated in accordance with a user operation from the image images of a plurality of kanji parts displayed by the component image image display means into the display screen. Drag means,
The kanji component position designation means displays, by the image image designation drag means, an image image of a second kanji component designated according to a user operation from the image images of a plurality of kanji parts displayed by the component image image display means. Image image position designation drag means for dragging toward a position where the image image of the first kanji part dragged in the screen is combined;
An image image of the first Chinese character part dragged by the image image designation drag means and an image image of the second Chinese character part dragged by the image image position designation drag means are respectively stored by the component image image storage means. Image component replacement display means for replacing each corresponding first Kanji component and second Kanji component for display.
The combination availability display means includes:
If it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the image part is dragged by the image image position designation drag means and the image part Forcibly moving the second kanji part replaced by the replacement display means in a direction approaching the first kanji part;
When it is determined by the combination propriety determining means that there is no kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, the image is dragged by the image image position specifying drag means and the image Forcibly moving and displaying the second Kanji component replaced by the component replacement display means in a direction away from the first Kanji component;
The kanji display device according to claim 1. When it is determined that the kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position is present by the combination propriety determining means, the kanji is the first kanji part or the second kanji part. A shape change judging means for judging whether or not the kanji parts are combined by changing the shape of the kanji parts,
The combination availability display means includes:
In the case where it is determined that there is a kanji corresponding to the first kanji part, the second kanji part, and the combination position, and the kanji character is If it is determined that the first kanji part or the second kanji part is changed and combined, the second kanji part dragged by the kanji part position designation drag means is the first kanji part. Forcibly moving in the direction approaching the kanji part and displaying the first kanji part or the second kanji part in the changed shape.
The kanji display device according to claim 2. A program for controlling a computer of an electronic device including a memory and a display unit,
The computer,
A kanji component combination storage means for storing, in each kanji component, the kanji component combined with the kanji component and the kanji component combined with the kanji component, and storing the kanji in the memory together with the kanji combined.
A kanji component designation means for designating a first kanji component in response to a user operation;
Kanji component position designation means for designating the second Kanji component and the position to be combined in response to a user operation;
Based on the first kanji part designated by the kanji part designating means, the second kanji part designated by the kanji part position designating means, and the combination position thereof, each stored by the kanji part combination storage means A combination propriety judging means for judging whether or not the corresponding kanji exists in the kanji combined with the kanji parts;
A combination propriety display means for performing display according to the determination result by the combination propriety determination means on the display unit;
Program to function as.

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