JP2013179937A - Green led mothproofing illumination lamp - Google Patents

Green led mothproofing illumination lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013179937A
JP2013179937A JP2012064415A JP2012064415A JP2013179937A JP 2013179937 A JP2013179937 A JP 2013179937A JP 2012064415 A JP2012064415 A JP 2012064415A JP 2012064415 A JP2012064415 A JP 2012064415A JP 2013179937 A JP2013179937 A JP 2013179937A
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Prior art keywords
green led
crops
mothproofing
light source
led light
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JP2012064415A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Ito
健治 伊藤
Takashi Miura
隆志 三浦
Keiichiro Kawashita
敬一郎 河下
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mothproofing illumination light to deal with problems with conventionally adopted pest extermination methods: pest extermination methods with pesticides, pest extermination methods for capturing pests by applying heat or electric energy, and pest extermination methods by lighting techniques.SOLUTION: A green LED mothproofing light provides a device which emits green light with an LED and radiates an extremely effective wavelength to stop activities of moths, and which reduces an impact on flower bud differentiation of crops by applying light which keeps green LED illuminance of a total cultivation area of 10 lux or below to control photosynthesis of crops. In addition, the device is environment friendly without using pesticides; therefore, harmful influences on human bodies or soil pollution is eliminated.

Description

本発明は、防蛾照明方法および照明灯に関するものである。    The present invention relates to a fender lighting method and an illuminating lamp.

近年、自然環境への関心が高まり、作物の害虫駆除のために各種の農薬が多量に使用され、人体や土壌に悪影響を及ぼすことが問題視されている。    In recent years, interest in the natural environment has increased, and various pesticides have been used in large quantities for pest control of crops, which has been regarded as a problem that adversely affects the human body and soil.

農薬を使用しない害虫駆除方法として、熱や電気エネルギーを採用した補虫、殺虫などがあるが設備経費に比較して目的の効果が少ない。またLED照明による防蛾方法が開発されているが作物に対する光害による影響が生じ、本来の目的に達せず課題を有している。    Pest control methods that do not use pesticides include supplementary insects and insecticides that employ heat and electrical energy, but their target effects are less than the equipment costs. In addition, a method for preventing fouling by LED lighting has been developed, but there is a problem in that it does not reach its original purpose because it is affected by light damage to crops.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は、従来から害虫駆除方法として用いられている農薬による駆除方法や従来の照明技術による駆除方法の課題に対処する防蛾照明灯を提供することである。    The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fossil illuminating lamp that copes with the problems of a pesticide-control method conventionally used as a pest-control method and a control method using a conventional lighting technique.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の第1の発明では、緑色LED光源で蛾の活動を停止させる波長を照射する装置を提供するものである。    In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the first invention of the present invention provides an apparatus for irradiating a wavelength that stops the activity of the cocoon with a green LED light source.

さらに作物の光合成を抑制するために緑色LED光源を使用して花芽分化への影響を軽減した装置を提供するものである。    Furthermore, the present invention provides a device that uses a green LED light source to reduce the effects on flower bud differentiation in order to suppress photosynthesis of crops.

本発明の緑色LED防蛾照明灯は、緑色のLEDを発光させ、蛾の活動を停止させるきわめて有効な波長を照射する装置である。また農薬などによる人体への影響や土壌汚染をなくする環境にやさしい装置である。      The green LED lightproof lamp of the present invention is a device that emits a green LED and emits a very effective wavelength that stops the activity of the bag. It is also an environmentally friendly device that eliminates the effects of agricultural chemicals on the human body and soil contamination.

本装置は、構造的、移動が簡便で取り付けも容易にでき、経済的な装置で広く採用が期待できる。
以下に例を挙げる。
1、果樹園:桃、梨、枇杷、ぶどう等
2、植物園:菊、バラ、アジサイチューリップなど
3、野菜農園:レタス、ホウレン草、キャベツ、大豆、白菜など
4、田園:米、麦、キビ、粟など
This apparatus is structurally and easily movable and can be easily mounted, and can be widely used as an economical apparatus.
Examples are given below.
1. Orchard: peaches, pears, grapes, grapes 2, etc., botanical gardens: chrysanthemums, roses, hydrangea tulips, etc. 3, vegetable farms: lettuce, spinach, cabbage, soybeans, Chinese cabbages, etc. Such

図1は本発明の緑色LED防蛾照明灯1の説明図である。
防蛾照明灯1は、照明板11が取り付けられた固定枠13を固定具12を通して支柱ポール14に固定された構造である。電源は電気コード15からLED固定板16に固定された緑色LED17に接続される。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a green LED lightproof lamp 1 according to the present invention.
The fender lamp 1 has a structure in which a fixed frame 13 to which an illuminating plate 11 is attached is fixed to a support pole 14 through a fixture 12. The power source is connected from the electric cord 15 to the green LED 17 fixed to the LED fixing plate 16.

本発明は、果樹園、植物・花園、野菜農園、田園などにおける防蛾装置として、広く利用できる。    INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be widely used as a fouling device in orchards, plant / flower gardens, vegetable farms, and rural areas.

本発明における緑色LED防蛾照明灯の基本構成図である。It is a basic block diagram of the green LED fender lighting in the present invention. 照明板の構成図である。It is a block diagram of an illuminating plate. 緑色LED防蛾照明灯の使用説明図である。It is usage explanatory drawing of a green LED fender lighting.

11: 照明板
12: 固定具
13: 固定枠
14: 支柱ポール
15: 電気コード
16: 緑色LED固定板
17: 緑色LED
21; 作物照明外領域
22: 作物照明領域
23: 作物
24: 土壌
11: Illumination plate 12: Fixing tool 13: Fixing frame 14: Support pole 15: Electric cord 16: Green LED fixing plate 17: Green LED
21; Area outside crop lighting 22: Crop lighting area 23: Crop 24: Soil

Claims (5)

緑色LED光源を備えた防蛾灯により、前記緑色LED光源を1.5ルックス以上の照度で発生・照射し夜蛾の活動を停止させ作物の被害を軽減することを特徴とする防蛾照明方法。  A fence-lighting method for reducing damage to crops by generating and irradiating the green LED light source with an illuminance of 1.5 lux or more by using a fence light provided with a green LED light source, thereby stopping the activities of night lanterns . 該緑色LED光源は、作物の作付面範囲内を照度が10ルックス以下に照明して花芽分化を抑制した請求項1記載の防蛾照明方法。  The anti-lighting method according to claim 1, wherein the green LED light source illuminates the crop planting surface within an area of 10 lux or less to suppress flower bud differentiation. 該緑色LED光源は、作物の背丈に対応した高さで発光させ作付面範囲に照明する請求項1記載の防蛾照明方法。  The method of claim 1, wherein the green LED light source emits light at a height corresponding to the height of the crop to illuminate a cropped surface range. 緑色LED光源を備え夜蛾による被害を減ずる防蛾照明装置において、夜蛾の活動停止効果と作物が花芽分化を行う照度以下に抑制した照明照射することを特徴とする防蛾照明灯。  An anti-lighting lamp comprising a green LED light source for reducing damage caused by night lanterns, wherein the illuminating light is reduced to below the illuminance at which the activity of the night lanterns is stopped and the crops undergo flower bud differentiation. 構造、移動および取付けが簡便で経済的である請求項4記載の防蛾照明灯  5. A fossil lamp according to claim 4, which is simple and economical in structure, movement and mounting.
JP2012064415A 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Green led mothproofing illumination lamp Pending JP2013179937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012064415A JP2013179937A (en) 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Green led mothproofing illumination lamp

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016208912A (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 株式会社 光バイオ Insect-repelling device
CN107581171A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 福建农林大学 A kind of insect behavior manipulation device and insect behavior manipulation method
US11399551B2 (en) * 2018-11-09 2022-08-02 U Technology Corporation Method for storing harvested photosynthetic active horticultural produce

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000125746A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Nagashima Tokushu Toryo Kk Preparation of insect-proofing light source
JP2002199837A (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-16 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Lighting device
JP2005304340A (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Moth-repelling lamp
US20100071257A1 (en) * 2008-09-20 2010-03-25 Shang-Chieh Tsai Illuminating Device and system for Killing and/or Intefering with Pests, and Method for Killing and/or Interfering with Pests
JP2010068754A (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-04-02 Sharp Corp Cultivating method for plant lighting having insect control effect, and lighting system for plant cultivation
US20100226122A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Shang-Chieh Tsai Light Wave Type Insect Repellent Device
JP2010284129A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-24 Ishikawa Prefecture Insect pest-controlling tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000125746A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Nagashima Tokushu Toryo Kk Preparation of insect-proofing light source
JP2002199837A (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-16 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Lighting device
JP2005304340A (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Moth-repelling lamp
JP2010068754A (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-04-02 Sharp Corp Cultivating method for plant lighting having insect control effect, and lighting system for plant cultivation
US20100071257A1 (en) * 2008-09-20 2010-03-25 Shang-Chieh Tsai Illuminating Device and system for Killing and/or Intefering with Pests, and Method for Killing and/or Interfering with Pests
US20100226122A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Shang-Chieh Tsai Light Wave Type Insect Repellent Device
JP2010284129A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-24 Ishikawa Prefecture Insect pest-controlling tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016208912A (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 株式会社 光バイオ Insect-repelling device
CN107581171A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 福建农林大学 A kind of insect behavior manipulation device and insect behavior manipulation method
CN107581171B (en) * 2017-10-18 2023-03-07 福建农林大学 Pest behavior regulation and control device and pest behavior regulation and control method
US11399551B2 (en) * 2018-11-09 2022-08-02 U Technology Corporation Method for storing harvested photosynthetic active horticultural produce

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