JP2013163910A - Sash - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sash capable of preventing air and flames from spreading through the inside/outside of a room, when warping in a fire.SOLUTION: A sash 2 is stored in a frame body 1 in an openable/closable manner, the frame body 1 has top and bottom frames and right and left vertical frames framed in a rectangular shape, and the sash 2 has a panel body 4 stored in a stile/rail body 3 which has top and bottom rails and right and left stiles framed in a rectangular shape. On the inner peripheral faces of the frame body 1, flame shielding wall parts 30, 35, 40, and 40 are provided which have opposed faces 31, 36, 42, and 42 opposed to the outer peripheral faces of the stile/rail body 3. The flame shielding wall parts are formed not to interfere with the sash 2 when opened/closed, and the opposed faces are formed over the four upper, lower, right and left peripheries of the frame body 1 so that depth-direction positions overlap with one another.

Description

  The present invention relates to a sash in which a shoji can be freely opened and closed in a frame provided in an opening of a building, and in particular, even when exposed to high temperatures in the event of a fire, the gap between the frame and the shoji is shielded to penetrate air and flame. The sash is not allowed

  In the sash provided in the opening of the building, an open window sash configured by opening and closing a shoji screen in a frame is widely used. As the casement window sash, for example, one of the edges of the shoji is used as the suspension side, and the edge opposite to the end of the suspension is used as the door end side so that the shoji can be rotated with respect to the frame. There is an open window sash that is supported like this. Such an open window sash is required to have a fireproof performance that maintains a closed state for a certain time or more even when a fire occurs. In order to ensure sufficient fire prevention performance, even if the sash is exposed to high temperatures, a gap is created between the frame and the shoji by maintaining the positional relationship between the frame and the shoji that make up the sash. It is important not to let them.

  In a sash using aluminum, thermal expansion occurs due to receiving a flame at the time of a fire, and warpage occurs toward the heated side. In casement window sashes, a fastening bracket is provided on the door end side of the shoji, and when the shoji is closed, this is drawn to the indoor side, so that warpage can be suppressed on the door end side, It is not possible to suppress warping on the suspending side. For this reason, what provided the mechanism which suppresses curvature also on the suspending side is known. Such a joinery is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

JP 2008-106568 A

  However, with conventional sashes, depending on the position and number of fasteners, warping due to thermal expansion may not be sufficiently controlled, creating a gap between the frame and the shoji, and air and flame penetrate the sash. There was a possibility. Therefore, it has been desired to prevent air and flame from penetrating indoors and outdoors even if warpage occurs.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sash that can prevent air and flame from penetrating indoors and outdoors even if warpage occurs.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a sash according to the present invention accommodates a shoji that can be opened and closed in a frame body, and the frame body has a vertical frame and a left and right vertical frame in a rectangular shape. In a sash that houses the panel body in a box that combines the left and right vertical rods in a square shape,
The inner peripheral surface of the frame body is provided with a flame shield wall portion having an opposing surface portion facing the outer peripheral surface of the housing, and the flame shield wall portion is formed so as not to interfere with opening and closing of the shoji. At the same time, the opposing surface portion is formed such that the positions in the prospective direction are overlapped over the upper, lower, left and right four circumferences of the frame body.

  The sash according to the present invention is characterized in that the opposed surface portion of the flame shield wall portion has an inclined surface portion inclined toward the inner peripheral side toward the outdoor side.

  Furthermore, the sash according to the present invention is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the housing is formed with a heel-side inclined surface portion that is inclined and opposed in the same direction as the inclined surface portion.

  Still further, in the sash according to the present invention, the frame body and the casing are in contact with each other through an air-tight material over the upper, lower, left, and right sides, and the flame barrier is formed at a position separated from the air-tight material in the expected direction. It is configured as a feature.

  In the sash according to the present invention, the airtight material is provided at each of an indoor end and an outdoor end of the casing, and the flame barrier is formed at an intermediate position in the expectation direction of the frame. It is structured as a feature.

In the sash according to the present invention, a shoji is housed in a frame body so that the shoji can be freely opened and closed, and the frame body has a rectangular frame with upper and lower frames and left and right vertical frames. In a sash that houses a panel body in a box that is assembled in a square shape,
The outer peripheral surface of the casing is provided with a flame shield wall portion having an opposing surface portion facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame, and the flame shield wall portion is formed so as not to interfere with opening and closing of the shoji. At the same time, the facing surface portion is formed so that the positions in the prospective direction are overlapped over the upper, lower, left and right four rounds of the casing.

  According to the sash according to the present invention, the inner peripheral surface of the frame body is provided with a flame shield wall portion having a facing surface portion facing the outer peripheral surface of the housing, and the flame shield wall portion does not interfere with the opening and closing of the shoji. And the opposing surface portion is formed so that the positions in the prospective direction overlap over the upper, lower, left and right four circumferences of the frame body, so that the sash is exposed to a high temperature and the outer circumferential surface of the housing is the frame body. When approaching the inner peripheral surface, the space between the frame body and the housing can be closed over the four circumferences, and the flame and air can be prevented from penetrating to improve the fireproof performance.

  Further, according to the sash according to the present invention, the opposing surface portion of the flame barrier wall portion has the inclined surface portion inclined toward the inner peripheral side toward the outdoor side, so that the housing can be drawn to the indoor side, Elongation and warpage can be suppressed.

  Furthermore, according to the sash according to the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the housing is formed with the housing-side inclined surface portion that is inclined in the same direction as the inclined surface portion and is opposed to the indoor surface, so Can be drawn to.

  Furthermore, according to the sash according to the present invention, the frame body and the casing are in contact with each other through the airtight material over the four sides of the top, bottom, left and right, and the flame barrier is formed at a position separated from the airtight material in the expected direction. By this, it can block | close at least double by the position of an airtight material, and a flame-shielding wall part, and can prevent a flame and air penetration more reliably.

  According to the sash according to the present invention, the hermetic material is provided at each of the indoor end portion and the outdoor end portion of the housing, and the flame shield wall portion is formed at an intermediate position in the expected direction of the frame body. In addition, even if there is a gap at the position of the airtight material, the blockage can be reliably maintained by the flame barrier.

  Further, according to the sash according to the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the housing is provided with a flame shield wall portion having a facing surface portion facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame, and the flame shield wall portion is used for opening and closing the shoji. It is formed so that it does not interfere, and the opposing surface part is formed so that the position in the prospective direction overlaps over the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the casing, so that the sash is exposed to high temperature and the outer peripheral surface of the casing is the frame body When approaching the inner peripheral surface, the space between the frame body and the housing can be closed over the four circumferences, and the flame and air can be prevented from penetrating, so that the fireproof performance can be enhanced.

It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sash. It is a cross-sectional view of a sash. It is an enlarged vertical sectional view near the upper frame. It is an expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the upper frame vicinity in the state at the time of fire outbreak. It is an enlarged vertical sectional view near the lower frame. It is an expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lower frame vicinity in the state at the time of fire occurrence. It is an expansion cross-sectional view of a vertical frame end. It is an expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the vertical frame vicinity in the state at the time of fire outbreak. It is an expanded cross-sectional view of the vertical frame vicinity which has the opposing surface part of the 2nd form. It is an expansion cross-sectional view of the vertical frame vicinity which has the opposing surface part of the 3rd form.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sash according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the sash. As shown in each of these drawings, the sash of this embodiment includes an upper frame 20 and a lower frame in a frame 1 that is formed by frame- ing an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, and left and right vertical frames 12, 12. 21 and the shoji 2 which accommodates the panel body 4 which consists of a glass plate in the housing 3 formed by combining the left and right vertical rods 22 and 22 into a square shape is configured to be openable and closable.

  In the sash of this embodiment, the right vertical side in FIG. 2 is the suspension side, the left vertical side is the door end side, and the shoji 2 is centered on the rotation axis along the edge of the suspension side of the shoji 2. Is a vertical window sash supported by the frame 1 so that can be opened and closed. A handle 5 is provided on the vertical shaft 22 on the door end side of the shoji 2, and the shoji 2 can be opened and closed by holding the handle 5, and the handle 5 is rotated with the shoji 2 closed. By doing so, the shoji 2 can be locked or unlocked with respect to the frame 1.

  The upper frame 10 constituting the frame body 1 is provided with an inner peripheral surface portion 10a that faces the outer peripheral surface of the upper collar 20, and a swinging support for the shoji 2 is supported at the end of the inner peripheral surface portion 10a. A moving shaft component 6 is provided. Moreover, the indoor standing surface part 10b which protrudes toward the inner peripheral side is formed in the indoor edge part of the inner peripheral surface part 10a. The lower end portion of the indoor standing surface portion 10b is opposed to the indoor surface portion 20c of the upper collar 20, and an indoor airtight material 10c is provided in the vicinity thereof so as to abut against the upper collar 20.

  The lower frame 11 constituting the frame body 1 includes an inner peripheral surface portion 11a facing the lower collar 21, and the shoji 2 can be freely rotated at the suspension side end of the inner peripheral surface portion 11a in the same manner as the upper frame 10. A rotating shaft part 6 to be supported is provided. Moreover, the indoor standing surface part 11b is formed in the indoor edge part of the internal peripheral surface part 11a, The upper end part is facing the indoor surface part 21c of the lower collar 21, and the indoor airtight material 11c is provided in the vicinity. Against the lower eyelid 21.

  The vertical frame 12 constituting the frame body 1 includes an inner peripheral surface portion 12a facing the vertical rod 22, and an indoor standing surface portion 12b protruding toward the inner peripheral side is formed at the indoor end portion of the inner peripheral surface portion 12a. ing. The front end portion of the indoor standing surface portion 12b faces the indoor surface portion 22c of the vertical rod 22, and an indoor airtight material 12c is provided in the vicinity thereof so as to abut against the vertical rod 22.

  The upper collar 20 constituting the casing 3 includes a panel body housing portion 20a that holds the upper side of the panel body 4 on the inner peripheral side, and an outer peripheral surface portion 20b that faces the inner peripheral surface of the upper frame 10 on the outer peripheral side. ing. As described above, the indoor airtight material 10c contacts the indoor surface portion 20c of the upper collar 20 so as to face the indoor standing surface portion 10b of the upper frame 10. An outdoor airtight material 20e is provided at the outdoor end portion of the outer peripheral surface portion 20b of the upper collar 20, and the outdoor airtight material 20e abuts on the outdoor end portion of the inner peripheral surface portion 10a of the upper frame 10.

  The lower rod 21 constituting the housing 3 includes a panel body storage portion 21a that holds the upper side of the panel body 4 on the inner peripheral side, and an outer peripheral surface portion 21b that faces the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 on the outer peripheral side. ing. As described above, the indoor airtight material 11c contacts the indoor surface portion 21c of the lower rod 21 so as to face the indoor standing surface portion 11b of the lower frame 11.

  The vertical rod 22 constituting the casing 3 includes a panel body storage portion 22a that holds the vertical side of the panel body 4 on the inner peripheral side, and an outer peripheral surface portion 22b that faces the inner peripheral surface of the vertical frame 12 on the outer peripheral side. I have. The indoor airtight material 12c contacts the indoor surface portion 22c of the vertical rod 23 so as to face the indoor standing surface portion 12b of the vertical frame 12 as described above. An outdoor airtight material 22d is provided at the outdoor end of the outer peripheral surface portion 22b of the vertical rod 22, and the outdoor airtight material 22d abuts on the outdoor end portion of the inner peripheral surface portion 12a of the vertical frame 12.

  As described above, the space between the inner peripheral surface of the frame 1 and the inner peripheral surface of the housing 3 is hermetically sealed by the indoor air-tight members 10c, 11c, 12c, and 12c continuously over the upper, lower, left, and right four rounds at the indoor end. In the outdoor end portion, the airtight materials 20e, 22d, and 22d are continuously airtight over the upper and left and right sides.

  Next, a structure for preventing a gap from being generated between the frame 1 and the shoji 2 when a fire occurs will be described in detail. FIG. 3 shows an enlarged vertical sectional view in the vicinity of the upper frame 10. As shown in this figure, the inner peripheral surface portion 10a of the upper frame 10 has a step portion 10d between the indoor side and the outdoor side, and the indoor side portion from the step portion 10d is arranged on the inner peripheral side from the outdoor portion. Is done. At the inner peripheral end of the stepped portion 10d, there is an upper flame shield wall portion 30 formed so that the inner peripheral surface portion 10a on the indoor side extends from the stepped portion 10d toward the outdoor side over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. Is provided.

  The upper flame-shielding wall portion 30 is a facing surface portion 31 that is opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the upper rod 20 constituting the casing 3 as a whole, and the front end portion of the facing surface portion 31 is inclined toward the inner peripheral side toward the outdoor side. It becomes the shape inclined surface part 31a. The upper flame barrier 30 is formed so as not to interfere with the opening and closing of the shoji 2.

  The upper casing 20 constituting the casing 3 has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface on the indoor side from the panel body housing portion 20a is along the opposing upper flame shielding wall section 30 and the portion on the indoor side from the upper flame shielding wall. The portion facing the base side of the facing surface portion 31 of the portion 30 is a horizontal surface, and the portion facing the inclined surface portion 31a of the upper flame shield wall portion 30 is inclined in the same direction as the inclined surface portion 31a. It is a surface portion 20d.

  The indoor airtight material 10c provided on the upper frame 10 is formed with an extended fin portion 10e that protrudes toward the outer peripheral side from a portion that abuts against the indoor surface portion 20c of the upper collar 20 in a normal state. The extended fin portion 10e is not in contact with the upper collar 20 at the normal time.

  FIG. 4 shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the upper frame 10 in a state when a fire occurs. When a fire occurs and the sash is exposed to a high temperature, each frame member of the frame 3 made of aluminum approaches the inner peripheral surface of the frame 1 due to thermal expansion. FIG. 4 shows the state at this time. As shown in this figure, when the upper collar 20 approaches the inner circumferential surface of the upper frame 10 of the frame body 1, the outer circumferential surface portion 20 b of the upper collar 20 becomes the upper flame barrier. It abuts against the opposing surface portion 31 of the portion 30.

  Further, the portion of the upper collar 20 provided with the outdoor airtight material 20e also abuts against the inner peripheral surface portion 10a of the upper frame 10. The indoor airtight material 10c of the upper frame 10 is disposed closer to the outer periphery than the inner peripheral end of the indoor standing surface portion 10b. Therefore, even if the thermal expansion occurs and the indoor surface portion 20c of the upper collar 20 moves upward, The state which contact | abutted with respect to the indoor airtight material 10c of the frame 10 is maintained. Thus, on the upper side of the housing 3, the space between the frame 1 and the housing 3 is blocked at the position of the outdoor airtight material 20e and the indoor flameproof wall 30 and the indoor airtight material 10c at three indoor and outdoor locations. The

  As described above, since the space between the frame body 1 and the housing 3 is blocked at three positions in the expected direction on the upper side of the sash, it is possible to reliably block the flame and air penetration inside and outside the sash chamber. Since the upper flame barrier 30 is formed at a position in a prospective direction different from the position where the indoor airtight material 10c and the outdoor airtight material 20e are provided, in the unlikely event of the position of the indoor airtight material 10c or the outdoor airtight material 20e, Even if a gap is generated, the upper flame barrier wall 30 can reliably maintain the closed state.

  Further, the upper flame barrier wall 30 is formed with an inclined surface portion 31a at the front end portion of the opposing surface portion 31, and the upper flange 20 is formed with a shape corresponding to the inclined surface portion 31a. 20 can be drawn to the indoor side, the contact state of the upper heel 20 with the indoor airtight material 10c can be maintained, and the occurrence of a gap can be further suppressed by preventing the upper heel 20 from warping. .

  Further, the outer peripheral surface portion 20b of the upper collar 20 is in contact with the flame shield wall portion 30, and is also in contact with the inner peripheral surface portion 10a of the upper frame 10 at a portion on the indoor side. Therefore, even if warping occurs, the closed state is maintained so that no gap is generated.

  Further, when the upper rod 20 moves to the inner peripheral surface side of the upper frame 10, the extended fin portion 10e of the indoor airtight material 10c comes into contact with the indoor surface portion 20c of the upper airtight member 20, and here the upper rod 20 of the indoor airtight material 10c also The contact with respect to can be ensured. Thereby, even when a fire occurs, the indoor airtight material 10c can be surely brought into contact with the upper rod 20, and a gap can be prevented from being generated.

  FIG. 5 shows an enlarged vertical sectional view near the lower frame 11. As shown in this figure, the lower frame 11 and the lower rod 21 also have the same flame-shielding configuration as the upper frame 10 and the upper rod 20. The inner peripheral surface portion 11a of the lower frame 11 has a step portion 11d between the indoor side and the outdoor side, and the indoor side portion from the step portion 11d is arranged on the inner peripheral side from the outdoor side portion. At the inner peripheral end portion of the step portion 11d, a lower flame shield wall portion 35 formed so that the inner peripheral surface portion 11a on the indoor side extends from the step portion 11d toward the outdoor side extends over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. Is provided. The lower flame shield wall 35 is formed at the same expected position as the upper flame shield wall 30.

  The lower flame-shielding wall portion 35 is a facing surface portion 36 that faces the outer peripheral surface of the lower rod 21 constituting the casing 3 as a whole, and the tip of the facing surface portion 36 is inclined toward the inner peripheral side toward the outdoor side. It becomes the shape inclined surface part 36a. The lower flame shield wall 35 is formed so as not to interfere with the opening and closing of the shoji 2.

  The lower casing 21 constituting the casing 3 has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface on the indoor side from the panel body storage portion 21a is along the lower flame blocking wall 35 and the portion on the indoor side facing the lower flame blocking wall. The portion of the portion 35 that faces the base side of the facing surface portion 36 is a horizontal plane, and the portion of the lower flame shield wall portion 35 that faces the inclined surface portion 36a is inclined in the same direction as the inclined surface portion 36a. It is a surface portion 21d.

  The indoor airtight material 11c provided on the lower frame 11 is formed with an extended fin portion 11e that protrudes toward the outer peripheral side from a portion that abuts against the indoor surface portion 21c of the lower rod 21 in a normal state. The extended fin portion 11e is not in contact with the lower collar 21 at normal times.

  FIG. 6 shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the lower frame 11 in a state when a fire occurs. When a fire is generated and the sash is exposed to a high temperature and the firewood is heated, the lower firewood 21 approaches the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11, and the outer peripheral surface portion 21 b of the lower firewood 21 is opposed to the lower flame shielding wall portion 35. It abuts against the surface portion 36. Further, since the indoor airtight material 11c of the lower frame 11 is arranged closer to the outer periphery than the inner peripheral end of the indoor standing surface portion 11b, even if the thermal expansion occurs and the indoor surface portion 21c of the lower rod 21 moves downward. The state in which the lower frame 11 is in contact with the indoor airtight material 11c is maintained. Thus, on the lower side of the housing 3, the space between the frame body 1 and the housing 3 is blocked at the indoor and outdoor two portions of the lower flame shield wall 35 and the indoor airtight material 11 c.

  Since the lower flame shield wall portion 35 has a different position in the expected direction from the position where the indoor airtight material 11c is provided, the frame 1 and the frame 3 can be blocked at two different positions in the expected direction position. Can be reliably prevented. Further, as in the case of the upper frame 10 and the upper collar 20, the outer circumferential surface portion 21b of the lower collar 21 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface portion 11a of the lower frame 11 with a wide surface, so that a gap is hardly generated. Furthermore, since the lower flange 21 can be drawn to the indoor side by the inclined surface portion 36a of the lower flame shield wall portion 35, the lower frame 21 is drawn to the indoor side by the lower frame 11, and the warpage of the lower flame 21 is also generated. Can be suppressed.

  Further, when the lower rod 21 moves to the inner peripheral surface side of the lower frame 11, the extended fin portion 11e of the indoor hermetic material 11c comes into contact with the indoor surface portion 21c of the lower rod 21, and the lower rod 21 of the indoor airtight material 11c is again here. The contact with respect to can be ensured. Thereby, even when a fire occurs, the indoor airtight material 11c can be surely brought into contact with the lower rod 21, and a gap can be prevented from being generated.

  FIG. 7 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view near the vertical frame 12. As shown in this figure, a vertical flame barrier 40 projecting toward the inner peripheral side is formed on the inner peripheral surface portion 12a of the vertical frame 12 at an intermediate position in the expected direction. The vertical flame barrier 40 includes a vertical surface 41 extending vertically from the inner peripheral surface 12 a of the vertical frame 12 and a facing surface 42 extending from the tip of the vertical surface 41 toward the outdoor side. The facing surface portion 42 faces the outer peripheral surface portion 22b of the vertical rod 22 and is formed so as not to interfere with the opening and closing of the shoji 2. The opposite vertical frame 12 is configured in the same manner.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the facing surface portion 42 of the vertical frame 12 is disposed so as to overlap the facing surface portion 36 of the lower frame 11 in the expected direction. As described above, since the facing surface portion 31 of the upper frame 10 and the facing surface portion 36 of the lower frame 11 are in the same prospective direction position, the opposing surface portions 31 and 36 that overlap in the prospecting direction over the four upper, lower, left, and right sides of the frame 1. , 42, 42 are formed.

  The indoor airtight material 12c provided in the vertical frame 12 is formed with an extended fin portion 12d that protrudes toward the outer peripheral side from a portion that abuts against the indoor surface portion 22c of the vertical rod 22 in a normal state. The extended fin portion 12d is not in contact with the vertical rod 22 at normal times.

  FIG. 8 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the vertical frame 12 in a state when a fire occurs. When a fire occurs and the sash is exposed to a high temperature and the firewood expands hot, the vertical fence 22 approaches the inner peripheral surface of the vertical frame 12, and the outer peripheral surface portion 22 b of the vertical fence 22 faces the vertical flame barrier 40. It abuts against the surface portion 42. Moreover, since the indoor airtight material 12c of the vertical frame 12 is disposed closer to the outer periphery than the inner peripheral end portion of the indoor standing surface portion 12b, thermal expansion occurs and the indoor surface portion 22c of the vertical rod 22 moves to the outer peripheral side. In addition, the state in which the vertical frame 12 is in contact with the indoor airtight material 12c is maintained. Further, the outdoor airtight material 22 d provided on the vertical rod 22 also abuts against the inner peripheral surface portion 12 a of the vertical frame 12.

  As described above, since the frame 1 and the housing 3 are blocked at the three vertical sides of the sash in the expected direction, it is possible to reliably block the flame and air penetration inside and outside the sash chamber. Since the vertical flame barrier 40 is formed at a position different from the position where the indoor air-tight material 12c and the outdoor air-tight material 22d are provided, there should be a gap between the indoor air-tight material 12c and the outdoor air-tight material 22d. Even if it occurs, it is possible to reliably maintain the closed state by the vertical flame barrier 40.

  Further, when the vertical rod 22 moves to the inner peripheral surface side of the vertical frame 12, the extended fin portion 12d of the indoor hermetic material 12c comes into contact with the indoor surface portion 22c of the vertical rod 22, and here also the vertical rod 22 of the indoor airtight material 12c. The contact with respect to can be ensured. Thereby, the indoor airtight material 12c can be surely brought into contact with the vertical rod 22 even in the event of a fire, and a gap can be prevented from being generated.

  In the sash of the present embodiment, the opposing surface portions 31, 36, 42, and 42 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the frame 1 that faces the outer peripheral surface of the housing 3 and overlaps in the expected direction over the four upper, lower, left, and right laps. When the sash is exposed to a high temperature and the outer peripheral surface of the housing 3 approaches the inner peripheral surface of the frame 1, the space between the frame 1 and the housing 3 can be closed over the four circumferences. And the penetration of air can be prevented and the fireproof performance can be increased.

  Instead of forming the opposing surface portion on the inner peripheral surface of the frame 1 as in this embodiment, the opposing surface portion can be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing 3. FIG. 9 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the vertical frame 12 having the opposing surface portion of the second embodiment. FIG. 9 shows a state in which the vertical rod 22 approaches the inner peripheral surface of the vertical frame 12 when a fire occurs. As shown in this figure, instead of the inner peripheral surface portion 12a of the vertical frame 12, a vertical flame shield wall portion 40 protruding toward the inner peripheral surface portion 12a of the vertical frame 12 is formed on the outer peripheral surface portion 22b of the vertical rod 22. The front end face is opposed to the vertical frame 12 in a normal state, and is a facing surface portion 42 that contacts the vertical frame 12 in the event of a fire.

  At this time, on the upper side and the lower side of the sash, the opposing surface portions 31 and 36 may be formed on the frame body 1 side as in FIGS. 3 and 5, or the opposing surface portion may be formed on the housing 3 side. In any case, it is only necessary that the opposing surface portions are arranged so that the positions in the prospective direction overlap over the upper, lower, left, and right four rounds.

  FIG. 10 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the vertical frame 12 having the opposing surface portion of the third embodiment. FIG. 10 also shows a state in which the vertical rod 22 approaches the inner peripheral surface of the vertical frame 12 when a fire occurs. As shown in this figure, the inner peripheral surface portion 12a of the vertical frame 12 is formed with a protruding piece 43 that protrudes toward the inner peripheral side, while the outer peripheral surface portion 22b of the opposing vertical rod 22 is provided on the outer peripheral side. A vertical flame barrier 40 projecting toward the surface is formed.

  The vertical flame barrier 40 is formed at a position in the expected direction adjacent to the indoor side with respect to the projecting piece 43 of the vertical frame 12, and when the vertical rod 22 approaches the inner peripheral surface of the vertical frame 12 when a fire occurs, As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical flame barrier 40 contacts the indoor side surface of the protruding piece 43 and the inner peripheral surface 12 a of the vertical frame 12.

  In this way, portions that protrude from both the frame 1 side and the housing 3 side may be provided to close the gap between the frame 1 and the housing 3. Further, the upper side and the lower side of the sash may be configured in the same manner, and an opposing surface portion is formed on either the frame 1 side or the housing 3 side as in the first mode or the second mode. Also good. In any case, the expectation direction position where the vertical flame shield wall 40 abuts the protruding piece 43 and the expectation direction position where the opposing surface part of the upper and lower sides or the flame shield wall part abuts the projecting side are on the four sides of the top, bottom, left and right It only has to overlap across.

  Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the application of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and can be applied in various ways within the scope of its technical idea. In this embodiment, the vertical window sash is applied to the present invention. However, the type of the window is not limited to this, and the shoji can be opened and closed freely such as a horizontal window, an open window, an outside window, and a protruding window. The present invention can be applied to any window.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 2 Shoji 3 Frame 4 Panel 5 Handle 10 Upper frame 11 Lower frame 12 Vertical frame 20 Upper rod 21 Lower rod 22 Vertical rod 30 Upper flame shield wall portion 31 Opposing surface portion 31a Inclined surface portion 35 Lower flame shield wall portion 36 Opposing surface portion 36a Inclined surface portion 40 Vertical flame barrier wall portion 41 Vertical surface portion 42 Opposing surface portion

Claims (6)

A shoji screen is housed in a frame so that it can be opened and closed. The frame body has a rectangular frame with upper and lower frames and left and right vertical frames. In the sash that puts the panel body in the body,
The inner peripheral surface of the frame body is provided with a flame shield wall portion having an opposing surface portion facing the outer peripheral surface of the housing, and the flame shield wall portion is formed so as not to interfere with opening and closing of the shoji. In addition, the sash is characterized in that the facing surface portion is formed such that the positions in the prospective direction are overlapped over the upper, lower, left and right four circumferences of the frame body.   2. The sash according to claim 1, wherein the opposed surface portion of the flame shield wall portion has an inclined surface portion inclined toward the inner peripheral side toward the outdoor side.   The sash according to claim 2, wherein a heel-side inclined surface portion that is inclined in the same direction as the inclined surface portion and is opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the housing is formed.   The frame and the housing are in contact with each other through an air-tight material over four rounds, up and down, left and right, and the flame barrier is formed at a position separated from the air-tight material in the expected direction. The sash of any one of 3.   5. The sash according to claim 4, wherein the airtight material is provided at each of an indoor end portion and an outdoor end portion of the casing, and the flame shield wall portion is formed at an intermediate position in a prospective direction of the frame body. . A shoji screen is housed in a frame so that it can be opened and closed. The frame body has a rectangular frame with upper and lower frames and left and right vertical frames. In the sash that puts the panel body in the body,
The outer peripheral surface of the casing is provided with a flame shield wall portion having an opposing surface portion facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame, and the flame shield wall portion is formed so as not to interfere with opening and closing of the shoji. In addition, the sash is characterized in that the facing surface portion is formed so that the positions in the prospective direction are overlapped over the upper, lower, left and right four circumferences of the casing.

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