JP2013133599A - Door outer handle device of vehicle - Google Patents

Door outer handle device of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013133599A
JP2013133599A JP2011282968A JP2011282968A JP2013133599A JP 2013133599 A JP2013133599 A JP 2013133599A JP 2011282968 A JP2011282968 A JP 2011282968A JP 2011282968 A JP2011282968 A JP 2011282968A JP 2013133599 A JP2013133599 A JP 2013133599A
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Prior art keywords
door
outer handle
door opening
vehicle
transmission member
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JP2013133599A5 (en
Inventor
Koichi Nagata
浩一 永田
Nobukazu Araki
伸和 荒木
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Aisin Corp
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Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2011282968A priority Critical patent/JP2013133599A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/082915 priority patent/WO2013099732A1/en
Publication of JP2013133599A publication Critical patent/JP2013133599A/en
Publication of JP2013133599A5 publication Critical patent/JP2013133599A5/ja
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/02Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
    • E05B77/04Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
    • E05B77/06Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision by means of inertial forces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B79/00Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
    • E05B79/10Connections between movable lock parts
    • E05B79/22Operative connections between handles, sill buttons or lock knobs and the lock unit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/10Handles
    • E05B85/14Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • E05B85/16Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reliability of a door opening prevention mechanism by an inexpensive configuration.SOLUTION: A door outer handle device of a vehicle includes: a base member 10; an outer handle 20; a linking mechanism 30 capable of transmitting a door opening operation of the outer handle 20 as an unlatch operation of a door latch mechanism; and a door opening prevention mechanism preventing a door from being opened by making it impossible to transmit a door opening direction action to a transmission target member (34) of a transmission member (33) in the linking mechanism 30 accompanying the door opening operation of the outer handle 20 by prescribed inertia force acting toward a vehicle outer direction when the vehicle collides. The door opening prevention mechanism comprises a flexural mechanism 40 provided in an intermediate part (33d) of the transmission member (33). In the flexural mechanism 40, the intermediate part of the transmission member (33) is turned to a bent state prior to the door opening operation of the outer handle 20 when the inertia force acts, and it is made impossible to transmit the door opening direction action from the transmission member to the transmission target member.

Description

本発明は、車両のドアアウタハンドル装置、特に、車両のドアに固定されるベース部材と、このベース部材に対して車両内外方向にて揺動可能に設けられてドア閉位置とこれより車外方向のドア開位置間にて動作可能なアウタハンドルと、このアウタハンドルのドア開動作(ドア閉位置からドア開位置への動き)をドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作として伝達可能な連係機構を備えるとともに、車両の衝突時に前記ドアの車外方向に向けて(各構成部材(前記アウタハンドルを含む)に)作用する所定の慣性力でドアが開放されることを防止するドア開放防止機構を備えている車両のドアアウタハンドル装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a door outer handle device for a vehicle, in particular, a base member fixed to the door of the vehicle, and a swingable position in the vehicle inside / outside direction with respect to the base member. An outer handle that can be operated between the door open positions, a linkage mechanism that can transmit the door open operation (movement from the door closed position to the door open position) of the outer handle as an unlatch operation of the door latch mechanism, and a vehicle. A vehicle equipped with a door opening prevention mechanism for preventing the door from being opened by a predetermined inertial force that acts toward each vehicle exterior direction (including each of the constituent members (including the outer handle)) in the event of a collision. The present invention relates to a door outer handle device.

なお、上記したドア開放防止機構が設けられていない場合には、車両の衝突時において、ドアの車外方向に向けて所定の慣性力がアウタハンドルに作用すると、この慣性力によってアウタハンドルがドア開動作して、ドアラッチ機構がアンラッチ動作することがある。ドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作は、ラッチ状態のドアラッチ機構をアンラッチ状態とする作動であって、ドアラッチ機構のラッチ状態では車両の閉じたドアを車外方向に向けた力で開放することが不能であり、ドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ状態では車両の閉じたドアを車外方向に向けた力で開放することが可能である。   If the door opening prevention mechanism described above is not provided, if a predetermined inertial force acts on the outer handle toward the outside of the door during a vehicle collision, the outer handle causes the door to open. In operation, the door latch mechanism may unlatch. The unlatching operation of the door latch mechanism is an operation that sets the door latch mechanism in the latched state to the unlatched state. In the latched state of the door latch mechanism, it is impossible to open the closed door of the vehicle with a force directed outward from the vehicle. In the unlatched state of the mechanism, it is possible to open the closed door of the vehicle with a force directed toward the outside of the vehicle.

この種の車両のドアアウタハンドル装置は、例えば、下記特許文献1に示されていて、前記ドア開放防止機構が、前記ベース部材に回転可能に設けられていてセット回転位置(初期位置)から車外方向のロック回転位置に回転可能な慣性ストッパ部材(レバー部材)と、この慣性ストッパ部材をセット回転位置に向けて付勢する付勢部材を備えている。下記特許文献1に記載されている車両のドアアウタハンドル装置では、車両の衝突時の慣性力(車外方向に向けた力)が慣性ストッパ部材に作用して、慣性ストッパ部材が付勢部材の付勢力に抗してセット回転位置から車外方向のロック回転位置に回転作動したとき、慣性ストッパ部材の一部が前記連係機構における一構成部材(連結ロッドに設けた結合クリップ)のドア開方向移動軌跡内に移動して、前記連係機構のドア開方向作動が慣性ストッパ部材によって規制されるように構成されている。このため、ドア開放防止機構が、車両の衝突時に、ドアの車外方向に向けて作用する所定の慣性力で、アウタハンドルのドア開動作を規制して、ドアが開放されることを防止する。   A door outer handle device of this type of vehicle is disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1 below, and the door opening prevention mechanism is rotatably provided on the base member so that it can be moved from the set rotation position (initial position) to the outside of the vehicle. An inertia stopper member (lever member) that can rotate to the lock rotation position in the direction, and an urging member that urges the inertia stopper member toward the set rotation position. In the door outer handle device for a vehicle described in Patent Document 1 below, an inertial force (force directed toward the outside of the vehicle) at the time of a vehicle collision acts on the inertial stopper member, and the inertial stopper member is attached to the biasing member. When rotating from the set rotation position to the lock rotation position in the vehicle outward direction against the force, a part of the inertia stopper member moves in the door opening direction of one component member (a coupling clip provided on the connecting rod) in the linkage mechanism. It moves to the inside, and the door opening direction operation of the linkage mechanism is restricted by the inertia stopper member. For this reason, the door opening prevention mechanism restricts the door opening operation of the outer handle with a predetermined inertial force acting toward the outside of the door when the vehicle collides, thereby preventing the door from being opened.

特開2009−243101号公報JP 2009-243101A

上記した特許文献1に記載されている車両のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、慣性ストッパ部材が付勢部材の付勢力によってセット回転位置に保持されているとき(通常時には)、慣性ストッパ部材が前記構成部材のドア開方向移動軌跡外にあって、前記連係機構のドア開方向作動が許容されている。このため、通常時には、アウタハンドルのドア開動作が連係機構によってドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作として伝達可能であり、アウタハンドルのドア開操作によって車両のドアを開放することが可能である。   In the vehicle door outer handle device described in Patent Document 1 described above, when the inertia stopper member is held at the set rotation position by the urging force of the urging member (normally), the inertia stopper member is configured as described above. Outside the door opening direction movement locus of the member, the linkage mechanism is permitted to operate in the door opening direction. For this reason, normally, the door opening operation of the outer handle can be transmitted as the unlatching operation of the door latch mechanism by the linkage mechanism, and the vehicle door can be opened by the door opening operation of the outer handle.

(発明が解決しようとする課題)
ところで、上記した特許文献1に記載されている車両のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、ベース部材に組付けた慣性ストッパ部材が連係機構の構成部材(結合クリップ)を受け止めることにより、連係機構のドア開方向作動が慣性ストッパ部材によって規制される。このため、当該ドア開放防止機構の信頼性を高めるためには、連係機構の構成部材(結合クリップ)と慣性ストッパ部材が大きな荷重にも耐える構成(高価な高強度部材)とする必要がある。また、上記した特許文献1に記載されている車両のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、連係機構の構成部材(結合クリップ)とは別個に、慣性ストッパ部材をベース部材に組付ける必要があって、ベース部材に対する組付性が悪い。
(Problems to be solved by the invention)
By the way, in the door outer handle device for a vehicle described in Patent Document 1 described above, the inertia stopper member assembled to the base member receives a component member (a coupling clip) of the linkage mechanism, thereby opening the door of the linkage mechanism. Direction operation is regulated by the inertia stopper member. For this reason, in order to improve the reliability of the door opening prevention mechanism, it is necessary to configure the structure member (coupling clip) and the inertia stopper member of the linkage mechanism to withstand a large load (expensive high strength member). Further, in the vehicle door outer handle device described in Patent Document 1 described above, it is necessary to assemble the inertia stopper member to the base member separately from the component member (coupling clip) of the linkage mechanism. The assembling property to the member is bad.

(課題を解決するための手段と作用効果)
本発明は、上記した課題を解決すべくなされたものであり、
車両のドアに固定されるベース部材と、このベース部材に対して車両内外方向にて揺動可能に設けられてドア閉位置とこれより車外方向のドア開位置間にて動作可能なアウタハンドルと、このアウタハンドルのドア開動作をドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作として伝達可能な連係機構を備えるとともに、車両の衝突時に前記ドアの車外方向に向けて作用する所定の慣性力で前記アウタハンドルのドア開動作に伴う前記連係機構における伝達部材の被伝達部材に対するドア開方向作動を伝達不能として前記ドアが開放されることを防止するドア開放防止機構を備えていて、
前記ドア開放防止機構が、前記伝達部材の中間部に設けた屈伸機構によって構成されていて、この屈伸機構では、前記慣性力が作用するときには前記アウタハンドルのドア開動作に先だって前記伝達部材の中間部を折れ曲がった状態として前記伝達部材から前記被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とし、前記慣性力が作用しないときには前記伝達部材の中間部を伸びた状態として前記伝達部材から前記被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達可能とする車両のドアアウタハンドル装置に特徴がある。
(Means for solving problems and operational effects)
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
A base member fixed to the door of the vehicle, and an outer handle provided so as to be swingable with respect to the base member in the vehicle inside / outside direction and operable between the door closed position and the door open position in the vehicle outside direction therefrom. The outer handle door opening operation includes a linkage mechanism capable of transmitting the door opening mechanism as an unlatching operation of the door latch mechanism, and the door opening operation of the outer handle with a predetermined inertial force acting toward the outside of the door in the event of a vehicle collision. A door opening prevention mechanism that prevents the door from being opened by disabling the door opening direction operation of the transmission member with respect to the member to be transmitted in the linkage mechanism,
The door opening prevention mechanism is configured by a bending / extending mechanism provided at an intermediate portion of the transmission member, and in this bending / extension mechanism, when the inertial force is applied, an intermediate of the transmission member is performed prior to the door opening operation of the outer handle. The door opening direction operation from the transmission member to the transmitted member is made impossible to transmit as the part is bent, and when the inertial force does not act, the intermediate part of the transmission member is extended to the transmitted member from the transmitted member. There is a feature in the door outer handle device of the vehicle that can transmit the door opening direction operation to the member.

上記した本発明のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、通常時(すなわち、前記慣性力が作用しないとき)、屈伸機構が、伝達部材の中間部を伸びた状態として、伝達部材から被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達可能とする。このため、アウタハンドルのドア開動作が連係機構によってドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作として伝達可能であり、アウタハンドルのドア開操作によって車両のドアを開放することが可能である。   In the above-described door outer handle device of the present invention, the door from the transmission member to the member to be transmitted is set so that the bending / extension mechanism extends in the middle part of the transmission member at normal times (that is, when the inertial force does not act). It is possible to transmit the opening direction operation. Therefore, the door opening operation of the outer handle can be transmitted as an unlatching operation of the door latch mechanism by the linkage mechanism, and the vehicle door can be opened by the door opening operation of the outer handle.

また、車両の衝突時(すなわち、前記慣性力が作用するとき)には、その初期において、屈伸機構が、アウタハンドルのドア開動作に先だって、伝達部材の中間部を折れ曲がった状態とし、また、その後期において、屈伸機構が、伝達部材の中間部を更に折れ曲がった状態として、伝達部材から被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とする。このため、車両の衝突時には、前記慣性力によりアウタハンドルがドア開動作しても、伝達部材から被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動が伝達されなくて、ドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作(ラッチ状態からアンラッチ状態に移行する動作)が防止される。   Also, at the time of a vehicle collision (that is, when the inertial force is applied), at the initial stage, the bending and stretching mechanism is in a state where the intermediate portion of the transmission member is bent prior to the door opening operation of the outer handle, In the later period, the bending / extending mechanism makes the intermediate portion of the transmission member further bent, and makes the door opening direction operation from the transmission member to the transmission member impossible to transmit. For this reason, in the event of a vehicle collision, even if the outer handle opens the door due to the inertial force, the door opening direction operation from the transmitting member to the transmitted member is not transmitted, and the door latch mechanism unlatches (unlatched from the latched state). Operation to shift to a state) is prevented.

ところで、本発明のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、車両の衝突時に、ドアの車外方向に向けて作用する所定の慣性力で、伝達部材の中間部を屈伸機構にて折れ曲がった状態として、伝達部材から被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とするものであり、伝達部材から被伝達部材に向かう荷重を屈伸機構の折れ曲がり動作に変換して逃がすものであるため、屈伸機構にて大きな荷重に耐える構成は必要としない。このため、屈伸機構を安価な低強度部材にて構成しても、当該ドア開放防止機構の信頼性を高めることが可能である。また、本発明のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、屈伸機構が伝達部材の中間部に設けられていて、屈伸機構と伝達部材はサブアセンブリ化が可能であるため、ベース部材に対する組付性を良好とすることが可能である。   By the way, in the door outer handle device of the present invention, when the vehicle collides, the intermediate portion of the transmission member is bent by the bending / extension mechanism with a predetermined inertial force acting toward the outside of the door. The door opening direction operation to the member to be transmitted cannot be transmitted, and the load from the transmission member to the member to be transmitted is converted to the bending operation of the bending / extension mechanism to release it. There is no need for an enduring configuration. For this reason, even if the bending / extending mechanism is composed of an inexpensive low-strength member, it is possible to improve the reliability of the door opening prevention mechanism. Further, in the door outer handle device of the present invention, the bending / extension mechanism is provided at the intermediate portion of the transmission member, and the bending / extension mechanism and the transmission member can be sub-assembled. Is possible.

上記した本発明の実施に際して、前記屈伸機構が、前記伝達部材の入力部と一体で前記アウタハンドルと連係する入力側部材と、前記伝達部材の出力部と一体で前記入力側部材に対して初期状態から一方に折れ曲がり可能かつ初期状態から他方に折れ曲がり不能に連結されて前記被伝達部材と連係する出力側部材と、前記入力側部材と前記出力側部材間に介装されていて初期状態に向けて所定の付勢力で付勢する付勢部材を備えていることも可能である。この場合には、屈伸機構をシンプルに構成して安価とすることが可能である。   In the implementation of the present invention described above, the bending and stretching mechanism is initially configured with respect to the input side member integrally with the input handle of the transmission member and the output side of the transmission member. An output side member connected to the member to be transmitted, which is connected to the other side so that it can be bent to one side from the initial state and cannot be bent to the other side from the initial state, and is interposed between the input side member and the output side member. It is also possible to provide a biasing member that biases with a predetermined biasing force. In this case, it is possible to make the bending / stretching mechanism simple and inexpensive.

本発明による車両のドアアウタハンドル装置を備えた車両用ドアの一実施形態を示した背面図である。It is the rear view which showed one Embodiment of the vehicle door provided with the door outer handle apparatus of the vehicle by this invention. 図1に示した車両のドアアウタハンドル装置をドア内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the door outer handle device of the vehicle shown in Drawing 1 from the door inner side. 図1および図2に示した車両のドアアウタハンドル装置における主要構成の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main configuration of the vehicle door outer handle device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. 図3に示した主要構成(ベース部材と連係機構)をドア内側から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the main structures (base member and linkage mechanism) shown in FIG. 3 from the door inner side. 図1〜図3に示した連結レバーとこれの中間部に設けた屈伸機構の斜め後方斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an oblique rear perspective view of the connecting lever shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and a bending / stretching mechanism provided at an intermediate portion thereof. 図5に示した連結レバーと屈伸機構の斜め前方斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an oblique front perspective view of the connecting lever and the bending / extending mechanism shown in FIG. 5. 図5および図6に示した連結レバーと屈伸機構の内側側面図である。FIG. 7 is an inner side view of the connecting lever and the bending / extending mechanism shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 図5および図6に示した連結レバーと屈伸機構の背面図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the connecting lever and the bending / extending mechanism shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 図5および図6に示した連結レバーと屈伸機構の外側側面図である。FIG. 7 is an outer side view of the connecting lever and the bending / extending mechanism shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 図5および図6に示した連結レバーと屈伸機構の正面図である。It is a front view of the connection lever and bending mechanism shown in FIG.5 and FIG.6. 図5および図6に示した連結レバーと屈伸機構の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the connection lever and bending mechanism shown in FIG.5 and FIG.6. 図1および図2に示した車両のドアアウタハンドル装置における主要構成部材が初期状態にあるときの背面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear view when main components in the door outer handle device for a vehicle shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are in an initial state. 図12に示したドアアウタハンドル装置における主要構成部材の側突時(側面衝突時)初期(アウタハンドルとベルクランクが初期位置にあり、連結レバーと屈伸機構が作動を開始したとき)の作動説明図である。Description of operation at the time of side collision (at the time of side collision) of main components in the door outer handle device shown in FIG. 12 (when the outer handle and the bell crank are in the initial position and the connecting lever and the bending / extending mechanism start operating) FIG. 図12に示したドアアウタハンドル装置における主要構成部材の側突時後期(アウタハンドルとベルクランクが作動したとき)の作動説明図である。FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory diagram of a late side collision (when the outer handle and the bell crank are operated) of main components in the door outer handle device shown in FIG. 12.

以下に、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図14は本発明による車両のドアアウタハンドル装置を備えた車両用ドアの一実施形態を示していて、この実施形態のドアアウタハンドル装置では、図1に示したように、車両の後方右側に装備されるドア100にベース部材10が固定されている。このベース部材10には、図2〜図4に示したように、アウタハンドル20、連係機構30、ドア開放防止機構A等が組付けられている。ベース部材10は、ドア100におけるアウタパネル101の内側に固定されていて(図1参照)、車両後方端部11にはアウタパネル101(図2では省略)を挟む状態にてキャップ50(ベース部材10に対してアウタハンドル20を抜け止めするもの)が組付けられている(図1〜図3参照)。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 14 show an embodiment of a vehicle door provided with a vehicle door outer handle device according to the present invention. In the door outer handle device of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. A base member 10 is fixed to a door 100 provided on the right rear side. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the outer handle 20, the linkage mechanism 30, the door opening prevention mechanism A, and the like are assembled to the base member 10. The base member 10 is fixed to the inside of the outer panel 101 of the door 100 (see FIG. 1), and the cap 50 (to the base member 10) is sandwiched between the outer panel 101 (not shown in FIG. 2) at the vehicle rear end portion 11. On the other hand, an outer handle 20 is secured (see FIGS. 1 to 3).

アウタハンドル20は、略水平状態でベース部材10に車両内外方向(車幅方向)にて揺動可能に設けられているグリップ型のハンドルであり、アウタパネル101を挟む状態(アウタパネル101の外側に配置されて、一部がアウタパネル101を貫通する状態)にてベース部材10に組付けられていて、ドア閉位置(図1と図3の実線で示した位置)とこれより車外方向のドア開位置(図3の仮想線で示した位置)間にて動作可能(操作可能)に構成されている。このアウタハンドル20は、車両前方端部21にてベース部材10に揺動可能に組付けられていて、車両後方端部22が図3の実線位置から仮想線位置に向けて車外方向に所要量移動可能に構成されている。また、アウタハンドル20の車両後方端部22には、連係機構30の構成部材であるベルクランク31と係合するL字状の係合部22a(図2、図3参照)が形成されている。なお、アウタハンドル20がドア閉位置にあるときには、アウタハンドル20の上下端部がクッション102を介してアウタパネル101に係合(当接)している(図1、図12参照)。   The outer handle 20 is a grip-type handle that is provided on the base member 10 so as to be swingable in the vehicle inside / outside direction (vehicle width direction) in a substantially horizontal state, and sandwiches the outer panel 101 (arranged outside the outer panel 101). And a part of which passes through the outer panel 101) is assembled to the base member 10, and the door closed position (the position indicated by the solid line in FIGS. 1 and 3) and the door open position in the vehicle outward direction therefrom. It is configured to be operable (operable) between (positions indicated by phantom lines in FIG. 3). The outer handle 20 is swingably assembled to the base member 10 at the vehicle front end 21, and the vehicle rear end 22 has a required amount in the vehicle outward direction from the solid line position to the virtual line position in FIG. 3. It is configured to be movable. Further, an L-shaped engagement portion 22a (see FIGS. 2 and 3) that engages with a bell crank 31 that is a constituent member of the linkage mechanism 30 is formed at the vehicle rear end portion 22 of the outer handle 20. . When the outer handle 20 is in the door closed position, the upper and lower ends of the outer handle 20 are engaged (contacted) with the outer panel 101 via the cushion 102 (see FIGS. 1 and 12).

連係機構30は、アウタハンドル20の車外方向へのドア開動作を図2に破線で示したドアロック装置60に含まれているドアラッチ機構(詳細は図示省略)のアンラッチ動作(ラッチ状態からアンラッチ状態に移行する動作)として伝達可能であり、上記したベルクランク31を備えるとともに、コイルスプリング32と、連結レバー33を備えている。なお、ドアラッチ機構は、周知のものであり、車体側に固定されるストライカと、ドア100側に組付けられるラッチおよびポール等を備えていて、ラッチ状態ではポールがストライカに係合するラッチの回転を規制して、ドア開動作(閉じたドア100の開放動作)を不能とし、アンラッチ状態ではポールがストライカに係合するラッチの回転を許容して、ドア開動作を可能とする。   The linkage mechanism 30 unlatches (from the latched state to the unlatched state) of the door latch mechanism (not shown in detail) included in the door lock device 60 indicated by a broken line in FIG. And the above-described bell crank 31, the coil spring 32, and the connecting lever 33. The door latch mechanism is well known and includes a striker fixed to the vehicle body side, a latch and a pole assembled on the door 100 side, and the rotation of the latch in which the pole engages with the striker in the latched state. The door opening operation (opening operation of the closed door 100) is disabled, and in the unlatched state, the latch is allowed to rotate so that the pawl engages the striker, thereby enabling the door opening operation.

ベルクランク31は、図2に示したように、軸部31aにてベース部材10に回転可能に組付けられていて、入力アーム部31bと出力アーム部31cを有している。入力アーム部31bは、図2および図4に示したように、軸部31aの径方向で下方に延出しており、先端31b1にてアウタハンドル20における係合部22aの車両外側面に係合(当接)している(図12参照)。出力アーム部31cは、軸部31aの径方向で上方に延出していて、連結レバー33に一体的に設けられている連結軸33aを介して連結レバー33の上端部33bに連結されている。ここで、出力アーム部31cに、軸部31aに沿って延びるカウンタウエイト部(図示省略の慣性部)を設けて実施することも可能である。なお、カウンタウエイト部(図示省略の慣性部)は、車両衝突時にドア100の車外方向に向けて作用する慣性力でアウタハンドル20が開作動することを規制するためのものであり、この規制力はカウンタウエイト部(図示省略の慣性部)の質量とコイルスプリング32の付勢力によって設定される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the bell crank 31 is rotatably assembled to the base member 10 at the shaft portion 31a, and has an input arm portion 31b and an output arm portion 31c. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the input arm portion 31b extends downward in the radial direction of the shaft portion 31a, and engages with the vehicle outer surface of the engaging portion 22a of the outer handle 20 at the tip 31b1. (See FIG. 12). The output arm portion 31 c extends upward in the radial direction of the shaft portion 31 a and is connected to the upper end portion 33 b of the connecting lever 33 via a connecting shaft 33 a provided integrally with the connecting lever 33. Here, the output arm portion 31c may be provided with a counterweight portion (inertial portion not shown) extending along the shaft portion 31a. The counterweight portion (inertial portion not shown) is for restricting the opening of the outer handle 20 by an inertial force acting toward the outside of the door 100 in the event of a vehicle collision. Is set by the mass of the counterweight portion (inertial portion not shown) and the biasing force of the coil spring 32.

コイルスプリング32は、ベルクランク31とアウタハンドル20を図1〜図3に示したセット位置(ドア閉位置)に向けて付勢するリターンスプリング(アウタハンドル20をドア開位置からドア閉位置に自動的に復帰させる復帰機構の構成部材)であり、ベルクランク31の軸部31a外周に組付けられていて、一端にてベース部材10に係合し他端にて連結レバー33の連結軸33aを介してベルクランク31に係合しており、ベルクランク31における入力アーム部31bの先端31b1がアウタハンドル20の係合部22aに係合する方向(図12の時計回転方向)に所定の付勢力にて回転付勢している。このため、ベルクランク31における入力アーム部31bの先端31b1は、アウタハンドル20の係合部22aに弾性的に係合している。   The coil spring 32 automatically returns the bell crank 31 and the outer handle 20 toward the set position (door closed position) shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 (the outer handle 20 is automatically moved from the door open position to the door closed position). The return mechanism is a member of the return mechanism, and is assembled to the outer periphery of the shaft portion 31a of the bell crank 31, and engages with the base member 10 at one end and the connecting shaft 33a of the connecting lever 33 at the other end. And a predetermined biasing force in a direction in which the tip 31b1 of the input arm portion 31b of the bell crank 31 engages with the engaging portion 22a of the outer handle 20 (clockwise rotation in FIG. 12). The rotation is energized. For this reason, the tip 31b1 of the input arm portion 31b of the bell crank 31 is elastically engaged with the engaging portion 22a of the outer handle 20.

連結レバー33は、ドア100内にて上下方向に延在していて、車幅方向にて傾動可能で、下方への移動がドア開方向作動と設定されており、図1〜図4に示したように、上端部33bに設けた連結軸33aにてベルクランク31の出力アーム部31cに連結され、二股状の下端部33cにてドアラッチ機構のポール(図示省略)と連係するアウトサイドオープンレバー61(図2参照)に組付けた連結ピン34に係合している。この連結レバー33では、図1〜図4に示した状態(後述する屈伸機構40が伸びた状態)で、アウタハンドル20がドア閉位置からドア開位置に作動して、ベルクランク31がコイルスプリング32の付勢力に抗して所定量回転するときに、図1〜図4に示したセット位置(初期位置)から所定量下方に移動するように構成されている。また、連結レバー33の中間部33dには、ドア開放防止機構Aが組付けられている。   The connecting lever 33 extends in the vertical direction in the door 100, can be tilted in the vehicle width direction, and the downward movement is set as the door opening direction operation, as shown in FIGS. As described above, the outside open lever is connected to the output arm portion 31c of the bell crank 31 by the connecting shaft 33a provided at the upper end portion 33b, and linked to the pole (not shown) of the door latch mechanism at the bifurcated lower end portion 33c. It engages with the connecting pin 34 assembled to 61 (see FIG. 2). In the connecting lever 33, the outer handle 20 is operated from the door closed position to the door open position in the state shown in FIGS. When rotating a predetermined amount against the urging force of 32, it is configured to move downward by a predetermined amount from the set position (initial position) shown in FIGS. A door opening prevention mechanism A is assembled to the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33.

上記した連係機構30においては、図1〜図4に示した状態にて、ドア100が閉じた状態で、アウタハンドル20がドア閉位置にあり、連結レバー33が初期位置にあるときには、ドアラッチ機構がラッチ状態とされ、アウタハンドル20がドア閉位置からドア開位置に作動して、連結レバー33が初期位置から所定量下方に移動したときには、ドアラッチ機構がアンラッチ状態とされるように設定されている。このため、コイルスプリング32の付勢力に抗したベルクランク31の回転と、図1〜図4に示した状態にある連結レバー33の下方への移動は、ドア開方向作動である。   In the linkage mechanism 30 described above, when the door 100 is closed, the outer handle 20 is in the door closed position, and the connecting lever 33 is in the initial position in the state shown in FIGS. Is set to be in the unlatched state when the outer handle 20 is moved from the door closed position to the door open position and the connecting lever 33 moves downward by a predetermined amount from the initial position. Yes. Therefore, the rotation of the bell crank 31 against the urging force of the coil spring 32 and the downward movement of the connecting lever 33 in the state shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 are door opening direction operations.

ドア開放防止機構Aは、ドア100が閉じた状態での車両の衝突時(側面衝突時)に、
ドア100の車外方向に向けて作用する所定の慣性力で、アウタハンドル20のドア開動作に伴う連係機構30における連結レバー33(伝達部材)の連結ピン34(被伝達部材)に対するドア開方向作動を伝達不能として、ドア100が開放されることを防止するものである。このドア開放防止機構Aは、連結レバー33の中間部33dに設けた屈伸機構40によって構成されている。
The door opening prevention mechanism A is used when the vehicle collides with the door 100 closed ( at the time of a side collision) .
Door opening direction operation with respect to the connecting pin 34 (transmitted member) of the connecting lever 33 (transmitting member) in the linkage mechanism 30 accompanying the door opening operation of the outer handle 20 with a predetermined inertial force acting toward the vehicle 100 outward direction. Is prevented from being opened, and the door 100 is prevented from being opened. The door opening prevention mechanism A is configured by a bending / extending mechanism 40 provided at an intermediate portion 33 d of the connecting lever 33.

この屈伸機構40では、前記慣性力が作用するとき、その初期において、図13に示したように、アウタハンドル20のドア開動作に先だって、連結レバー33の中間部33dを折れ曲がった状態として、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とし、その後期において、図14に示したように、連結レバー33の中間部33dを更に折れ曲がった状態として、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とする。また、前記慣性力が作用しないときには、図12に示したように、連結レバー33の中間部33dを伸びた状態として、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動を伝達可能とする。   In the bending / stretching mechanism 40, when the inertial force is applied, as shown in FIG. 13, the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 is bent before the door opening operation of the outer handle 20, as shown in FIG. The door opening direction operation from the lever 33 to the connecting pin 34 cannot be transmitted, and in the latter period, the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 is further bent as shown in FIG. It is impossible to transmit the door opening direction operation. When the inertial force does not act, as shown in FIG. 12, the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 is extended, and the door opening direction operation from the connecting lever 33 to the connecting pin 34 can be transmitted.

屈伸機構40は、図5〜図11に示したように、連結レバー33の上端部33bと一体でアウタハンドル20と連係する入力側部材41と、連結レバー33の下端部33cと一体で入力側部材41に対して初期状態(例えば、図5〜図10および図12の状態)から一方(車外方向)に折れ曲がり可能かつ初期状態から他方(車内方向)に折れ曲がり不能に連結されて連結ピン34と連係する出力側部材42と、入力側部材41と出力側部材42間に介装されていて初期状態に向けて所定の付勢力で付勢する付勢部材43を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 to 11, the bending / extending mechanism 40 includes an input side member 41 integrated with the upper handle 33 b of the connecting lever 33 and linked to the outer handle 20, and an input side integrated with the lower end 33 c of the connecting lever 33. The connecting pin 34 is connected to the member 41 so that it can be bent from one state (for example, the vehicle exterior direction) from the initial state (for example, the state shown in FIGS. 5 to 10 and 12) and cannot be bent from the initial state to the other (in the vehicle direction). The output side member 42 to be linked and the biasing member 43 that is interposed between the input side member 41 and the output side member 42 and biases with a predetermined biasing force toward the initial state are provided.

入力側部材41は、連結レバー33の上端部33bと一体的に形成されている入力ベース41aと、この入力ベース41aに一体的に形成した段付軸部41bと、この段付軸部41bの小径部先端に形成されて段付軸部41bの径外方に延びる小突起41cおよび大突起41dを備えている。入力ベース41aは、図10に示したように、段付軸部41bの軸心を中心とする円弧状壁面41a1を有していて、この円弧状壁面41a1の一端部には初期ストッパ41a2が形成され、円弧状壁面41a1の他端部にはフル回転ストッパ41a3が設けられている。なお、段付軸部41b、小突起41cおよび大突起41dは、入力側部材41とは別個に構成することも可能であり、その場合において、段付軸部41bに相当する別部材を金属ピン等にて構成することも可能であるとともに、小突起41cおよび大突起41dに相当する別部材を金属ピン等にて構成することも可能である。   The input side member 41 includes an input base 41a formed integrally with the upper end portion 33b of the connecting lever 33, a stepped shaft portion 41b formed integrally with the input base 41a, and the stepped shaft portion 41b. A small projection 41c and a large projection 41d are formed at the tip of the small diameter portion and extend outward in the diameter of the stepped shaft portion 41b. As shown in FIG. 10, the input base 41a has an arc-shaped wall surface 41a1 centering on the axis of the stepped shaft portion 41b, and an initial stopper 41a2 is formed at one end of the arc-shaped wall surface 41a1. A full rotation stopper 41a3 is provided at the other end of the arcuate wall surface 41a1. The stepped shaft portion 41b, the small protrusion 41c, and the large protrusion 41d can be configured separately from the input side member 41. In this case, another member corresponding to the stepped shaft portion 41b is used as a metal pin. In addition, it is possible to configure other members corresponding to the small protrusions 41c and the large protrusions 41d with metal pins or the like.

初期ストッパ41a2は、図10に示したように、初期状態にて出力側部材42の出力ベース42aと当接して、入力側部材41に対する出力側部材42の図10時計回転方向への回転を規制し、入力側部材41に対する出力側部材42の図10反時計回転方向への回転を許容するものである。フル回転ストッパ41a3は、フル回転状態(図11の出力側部材42を入力側部材41に組付ける状態)にて出力側部材42の出力ベース42aと当接して、入力側部材41に対する出力側部材42の図10反時計回転方向への回転を規制し、入力側部材41に対する出力側部材42の図10時計回転方向への回転を許容するものである。   As shown in FIG. 10, the initial stopper 41 a 2 is in contact with the output base 42 a of the output side member 42 in the initial state, and restricts the rotation of the output side member 42 relative to the input side member 41 in the clockwise direction of FIG. 10. The output side member 42 is allowed to rotate in the counterclockwise direction of FIG. 10 with respect to the input side member 41. The full rotation stopper 41a3 is in contact with the output base 42a of the output side member 42 in a full rotation state (a state in which the output side member 42 of FIG. The rotation of the output side member 42 relative to the input side member 41 is allowed to rotate in the clockwise direction of FIG. 10.

出力側部材42は、連結レバー33の下端部33cと一体的に形成されている出力ベース42aと、この出力ベース42aに形成した連結孔部42b、小切欠42cおよび大切欠42dを備えている。連結孔部42bは、入力側部材41の段付軸部41bにおける小径部41b1が回転可能に嵌合されるように構成されている。小切欠42cと大切欠42dは、フル回転状態にて、入力側部材41の小突起41cと大突起41dが段付軸部41bの軸方向にてそれぞれ嵌合されるように構成されていて、入力側部材41と出力側部材42の誤組付防止が図られている。また、小切欠42cと大切欠42dは、初期状態(図10の状態)にて、入力側部材41に対する出力側部材42の抜け止めとして機能している。このため、抜け止めとして機能する別部材である金属ピン等を設けることなく構成することができて、屈伸機構40をシンプルな構成として安価に実施することができる。   The output side member 42 includes an output base 42a formed integrally with the lower end portion 33c of the connecting lever 33, a connecting hole portion 42b, a small notch 42c and an important notch 42d formed in the output base 42a. The connecting hole portion 42b is configured such that the small diameter portion 41b1 of the stepped shaft portion 41b of the input side member 41 is rotatably fitted. The small notch 42c and the important notch 42d are configured so that the small protrusion 41c and the large protrusion 41d of the input side member 41 are respectively fitted in the axial direction of the stepped shaft portion 41b in a full rotation state. The erroneous assembly of the input side member 41 and the output side member 42 is prevented. Further, the small notch 42c and the important notch 42d function as a retaining of the output side member 42 with respect to the input side member 41 in the initial state (the state of FIG. 10). For this reason, it can comprise without providing the metal pin etc. which are another members which function as a removal prevention, and can implement the bending / stretching mechanism 40 as a simple structure at low cost.

付勢部材43は、入力側部材41の段付軸部41bにおける大径部41b2に回転可能に組付けられるコイル部43aと、このコイル部43aの一端から延びて入力側部材41の入力ベース41aに設けた凹部41a4に係合する小アーム部43bと、コイル部43aの他端から延びて出力側部材42の出力ベース42aに設けたフック部42a1に係合する大アーム部43cを備えている。   The urging member 43 includes a coil portion 43a that is rotatably assembled to the large-diameter portion 41b2 of the stepped shaft portion 41b of the input side member 41, and extends from one end of the coil portion 43a to the input base 41a of the input side member 41. A small arm portion 43b that engages with the concave portion 41a4 provided on the output side, and a large arm portion 43c that extends from the other end of the coil portion 43a and engages with a hook portion 42a1 provided on the output base 42a of the output side member 42. .

上記のように構成したこの実施形態においては、通常時(すなわち、ドア100の車外方向に向けて所定の慣性力がアウタハンドル20等に作用しないとき)、図12に示したように、屈伸機構40が、連結レバー33の中間部33dを伸びた状態として、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動を伝達可能とする。このため、アウタハンドル20のドア開動作が連係機構30によってドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作として伝達可能であり、アウタハンドル20のドア開操作によって車両のドア100を開放することが可能である。なお、連結レバー33から連結ピン34にドア開方向作動が伝達されるときには、図12の実線位置にある連結ピン34が、連結レバー33によって下方に押動されて図12の仮想線位置に移動する。   In this embodiment configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 12, in the normal state (that is, when a predetermined inertial force does not act on the outer handle 20 or the like toward the outside of the door 100), 40 makes it possible to transmit the door opening direction operation from the connecting lever 33 to the connecting pin 34 with the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 extended. Therefore, the door opening operation of the outer handle 20 can be transmitted as the unlatching operation of the door latch mechanism by the linkage mechanism 30, and the vehicle door 100 can be opened by the door opening operation of the outer handle 20. When the door opening direction operation is transmitted from the connecting lever 33 to the connecting pin 34, the connecting pin 34 at the solid line position in FIG. 12 is pushed downward by the connecting lever 33 and moved to the virtual line position in FIG. To do.

また、車両の衝突時(すなわち、前記慣性力が作用するとき)には、その初期において、屈伸機構40が、図13に示したように、アウタハンドル20のドア開動作に先だって、連結レバー33の中間部33dを折れ曲がった状態とし、また、その後期において、屈伸機構40が、図14に示したように、連結レバー33の中間部33dを更に折れ曲がった状態として、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とする。このため、車両の衝突時には、前記慣性力によりアウタハンドル20がドア開動作しても、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動が伝達されなくて、ドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作(ラッチ状態からアンラッチ状態に移行する動作)が防止される。   Further, when the vehicle collides (that is, when the inertial force is applied), at the initial stage, the bending / stretching mechanism 40 is connected to the connecting lever 33 prior to the door opening operation of the outer handle 20 as shown in FIG. The intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 is bent, and in the later stage, the bending / extension mechanism 40 is further bent of the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 as shown in FIG. It is impossible to transmit the door opening direction operation. For this reason, even when the outer handle 20 opens the door due to the inertial force when the vehicle collides, the door opening direction operation from the connecting lever 33 to the connecting pin 34 is not transmitted, and the door latch mechanism unlatches (latched state). To the unlatched state) is prevented.

ところで、この実施形態のドアアウタハンドル装置においては、車両の衝突時に、ドア100の車外方向に向けて作用する所定の慣性力で、連結レバー33の中間部33dを屈伸機構40にて折れ曲がった状態として、連結レバー33から連結ピン34へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とするものであり、連結レバー33から連結ピン34に向かう荷重を屈伸機構40の折れ曲がり動作に変換して逃がすものであるため、屈伸機構40にて大きな荷重に耐える構成は必要としない。このため、屈伸機構40を安価な低強度部材にて構成しても、当該ドア開放防止機構Aの信頼性を高めることが可能である。また、このドアアウタハンドル装置においては、屈伸機構40が連結レバー33の中間部33dに設けられていて、屈伸機構40と連結レバー33は、図5〜図10に示したように、サブアセンブリ化が可能であるため、ベース部材10に対する組付性を良好とすることが可能である。   By the way, in the door outer handle device of this embodiment, when the vehicle collides, the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33 is bent by the bending / stretching mechanism 40 with a predetermined inertial force acting toward the outside of the door 100. As described above, the door opening direction operation from the connecting lever 33 to the connecting pin 34 cannot be transmitted, and the load from the connecting lever 33 toward the connecting pin 34 is converted into the bending operation of the bending / extending mechanism 40 and released. The bending / extension mechanism 40 does not require a structure that can withstand a large load. For this reason, even if the bending / extending mechanism 40 is formed of an inexpensive low-strength member, the reliability of the door opening prevention mechanism A can be improved. Further, in this door outer handle device, the bending / extending mechanism 40 is provided in the intermediate portion 33d of the connecting lever 33, and the bending / extending mechanism 40 and the connecting lever 33 are formed into sub-assemblies as shown in FIGS. Therefore, the assembling property with respect to the base member 10 can be improved.

また、この実施形態においては、屈伸機構40が、連結レバー33の上端部33b(入力部)と一体でアウタハンドル20と連係する入力側部材41と、連結レバー33の下端部33c(出力部)と一体で入力側部材41に対して初期状態から一方に折れ曲がり可能かつ初期状態から他方に折れ曲がり不能に連結されて連結ピン34と連係する出力側部材42と、入力側部材41と出力側部材42間に介装されていて初期状態に向けて所定の付勢力で付勢する付勢部材43を備えている。このため、屈伸機構40をシンプルに構成して安価とすることが可能である。   In this embodiment, the bending and stretching mechanism 40 includes an input side member 41 that is integrated with the upper end portion 33b (input portion) of the connecting lever 33 and is linked to the outer handle 20, and a lower end portion 33c (output portion) of the connecting lever 33. An output side member 42 that is connected to the input side member 41 so that it can be bent to one side from the initial state and cannot be bent to the other side from the initial state, and is linked to the connecting pin 34, and the input side member 41 and the output side member 42 There is provided a biasing member 43 that is interposed therebetween and biases with a predetermined biasing force toward the initial state. For this reason, it is possible to make the bending mechanism 40 simple and inexpensive.

上記した実施形態においては、車両の後方右側に装備されるドア100に本発明による車両のドアアウタハンドル装置を設けて実施したが、本発明による車両のドアアウタハンドル装置は、車両の後方左側に装備されるドアは勿論のこと、車両の前方右側または前方左側に装備されるドアにも同様にまたは適宜変更して実施することが可能である。また、本発明による車両のドアアウタハンドル装置は、車両の後側に装備されるドア(バックドア)にも同様にまたは適宜変更して実施することが可能である。   In the embodiment described above, the door outer handle apparatus for a vehicle according to the present invention is provided on the door 100 provided on the right rear side of the vehicle. However, the door outer handle apparatus for a vehicle according to the present invention is provided on the left rear side of the vehicle. Needless to say, the doors mounted on the front right side or the front left side of the vehicle can be implemented in the same manner or appropriately modified. Moreover, the door outer handle device for a vehicle according to the present invention can be implemented in the same manner or with appropriate modifications to a door (back door) provided on the rear side of the vehicle.

100…ドア、10…ベース部材、20…アウタハンドル、21…車両前方端部、22…車両後方端部、22a…係合部、30…連係機構、31…ベルクランク、31a…軸部、31b…入力アーム部、31c…出力アーム部、32…コイルスプリング、33…連結レバー(伝達部材)、33a…連結軸、33b…上端部(入力部)、33c…下端部(出力部)、33d…中間部、34…連結ピン(被伝達部材)、A…ドア開放防止機構、40…屈伸機構、41…入力側部材、41a…入力ベース、41b…段付軸部、41c…小突起、41d…大突起、42…出力側部材、42a…出力ベース、42b…連結孔部、42c…小切欠、42d…大切欠、43…付勢部材、50…キャップ、60…ドアロック装置(ドアラッチ機構を含む) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... Door, 10 ... Base member, 20 ... Outer handle, 21 ... Vehicle front end part, 22 ... Vehicle rear end part, 22a ... Engagement part, 30 ... Coupling mechanism, 31 ... Bell crank, 31a ... Shaft part, 31b ... input arm part, 31c ... output arm part, 32 ... coil spring, 33 ... connecting lever (transmission member), 33a ... connecting shaft, 33b ... upper end part (input part), 33c ... lower end part (output part), 33d ... Intermediate part 34 ... Connecting pin (transmitted member) A ... Door opening prevention mechanism 40 ... Bending / extending mechanism 41 ... Input side member 41a ... Input base 41b ... Stepped shaft part 41c ... Small projection 41d ... Large protrusion, 42 ... output side member, 42a ... output base, 42b ... connection hole, 42c ... small notch, 42d ... important notch, 43 ... biasing member, 50 ... cap, 60 ... door lock device (including door latch mechanism) )

Claims (2)

車両のドアに固定されるベース部材と、このベース部材に対して車両内外方向にて揺動可能に設けられてドア閉位置とこれより車外方向のドア開位置間にて動作可能なアウタハンドルと、このアウタハンドルのドア開動作をドアラッチ機構のアンラッチ動作として伝達可能な連係機構を備えるとともに、車両の衝突時に前記ドアの車外方向に向けて作用する所定の慣性力で前記アウタハンドルのドア開動作に伴う前記連係機構における伝達部材の被伝達部材に対するドア開方向作動を伝達不能として前記ドアが開放されることを防止するドア開放防止機構を備えていて、
前記ドア開放防止機構が、前記伝達部材の中間部に設けた屈伸機構によって構成されていて、この屈伸機構では、前記慣性力が作用するときには前記アウタハンドルのドア開動作に先だって前記伝達部材の中間部を折れ曲がった状態として前記伝達部材から前記被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達不能とし、前記慣性力が作用しないときには前記伝達部材の中間部を伸びた状態として前記伝達部材から前記被伝達部材へのドア開方向作動を伝達可能とする車両のドアアウタハンドル装置。
A base member fixed to the door of the vehicle, and an outer handle provided so as to be swingable with respect to the base member in the vehicle inside / outside direction and operable between the door closed position and the door open position in the vehicle outside direction therefrom. The outer handle door opening operation includes a linkage mechanism capable of transmitting the door opening mechanism as an unlatching operation of the door latch mechanism, and the door opening operation of the outer handle with a predetermined inertial force acting toward the outside of the door in the event of a vehicle collision. A door opening prevention mechanism that prevents the door from being opened by disabling the door opening direction operation of the transmission member with respect to the member to be transmitted in the linkage mechanism,
The door opening prevention mechanism is configured by a bending / extending mechanism provided at an intermediate portion of the transmission member, and in this bending / extension mechanism, when the inertial force is applied, an intermediate of the transmission member is performed prior to the door opening operation of the outer handle. The door opening direction operation from the transmission member to the transmitted member is made impossible to transmit as the part is bent, and when the inertial force does not act, the intermediate part of the transmission member is extended to the transmitted member from the transmitted member. A door outer handle device for a vehicle which can transmit a door opening direction operation to a member.
請求項1に記載の車両のドアアウタハンドル装置であって、前記屈伸機構が、前記伝達部材の入力部と一体で前記アウタハンドルと連係する入力側部材と、前記伝達部材の出力部と一体で前記入力側部材に対して初期状態から一方に折れ曲がり可能かつ初期状態から他方に折れ曲がり不能に連結されて前記被伝達部材と連係する出力側部材と、前記入力側部材と前記出力側部材間に介装されていて初期状態に向けて所定の付勢力で付勢する付勢部材を備えている車両のドアアウタハンドル装置。
2. The vehicle door outer handle device according to claim 1, wherein the bending and stretching mechanism is integrated with an input side member integrated with the input portion of the transmission member and linked with the outer handle, and with an output portion of the transmission member. An output side member that is connected to the input side member so that it can be bent from the initial state to one side and cannot be bent from the initial state to the other side, and is connected between the input member and the output side member. A vehicle door outer handle device comprising a biasing member that is mounted and biased with a predetermined biasing force toward an initial state.
JP2011282968A 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Door outer handle device of vehicle Pending JP2013133599A (en)

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