JP2013127088A - Reliability monitoring device and reliability monitoring method of continuous hot-dip galvanizing apparatus - Google Patents

Reliability monitoring device and reliability monitoring method of continuous hot-dip galvanizing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2013127088A
JP2013127088A JP2011276256A JP2011276256A JP2013127088A JP 2013127088 A JP2013127088 A JP 2013127088A JP 2011276256 A JP2011276256 A JP 2011276256A JP 2011276256 A JP2011276256 A JP 2011276256A JP 2013127088 A JP2013127088 A JP 2013127088A
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JP5899892B2 (en
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Yuji Ikenaga
雄二 池永
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reliability monitoring device and a reliability monitoring method of a continuous hot-dip galvanizing line capable of monitoring the reliability of a measured value by a coating weight gauge or an alloying degree gauge without changing the constitution of the coating weight gauge.SOLUTION: In a continuous hot-dip galvanizing apparatus for manufacturing continuously a galvanized steel sheet, when a pure galvanized steel sheet is manufactured to the same steel strip, a zinc coating weight is measured by a coating weight gauge for measuring the coating weight by using a fluorescent X-ray measured value of zinc adhering to the steel strip after being dipped into a molten zinc bath, and further, when a hot-dip galvannealed steel sheet is manufactured, an alloying degree and a coating weight are measured by an alloying degree gauge for determining the alloying degree and the coating weight by using an X-ray diffraction pattern of iron contained in an alloy layer formed on the steel strip after being dipped into the molten zinc bath and alloyed, and the reliability of a measured value by the coating weight gauge or the alloying degree gauge is monitored based on a deviation between the coating weight measured by the coating weight gauge and the coating weight measured by the alloying degree gauge.

Description

本発明は、亜鉛めっき鋼板を連続的に製造する連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備(ライン)において、溶融亜鉛浴を保持した亜鉛槽よりも下流に配置した付着量計及び合金化度計が測定した測定値の信頼性を監視する、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視装置及び信頼性監視方法に関する。   The present invention is a continuous hot-dip galvanizing facility (line) for continuously producing galvanized steel sheets, measured values measured by an adhesion meter and an alloying degree meter arranged downstream of a zinc tank holding a hot-dip zinc bath. The present invention relates to a reliability monitoring device and a reliability monitoring method for a continuous hot-dip galvanizing facility for monitoring the reliability of the steel.

亜鉛めっき鋼板を連続的に製造する設備としては、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているような溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造設備(以下、「連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備」と記載する場合がある)が提案されている。
特許文献1に記載されている連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備では、まず、図5中に示すように、溶融亜鉛浴(以下、「めっき浴6」と記載する場合がある)を保持した亜鉛槽(ポット)4内へ、前工程にて焼鈍した鋼帯Sを連続的に供給し、めっき浴6に鋼帯Sを浸漬して、めっきを付着させる。そして、めっき浴6中に配置したシンクロール34により、鋼帯Sの進行方向を鉛直上方に変換して、めっきを付着させた鋼帯Sを、めっき浴6の上方に引き上げる。なお、図5は、一般的な連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の構成を示す図である。
As equipment for continuously producing a galvanized steel sheet, for example, there is a production equipment for hot dip galvanized steel sheet as described in Patent Document 1 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “continuous galvanized equipment”). Proposed.
In the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility described in Patent Document 1, first, as shown in FIG. 5, a zinc bath (pot) holding a hot dip zinc bath (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “plating bath 6”). ) The steel strip S annealed in the previous step is continuously supplied into 4 and the steel strip S is immersed in the plating bath 6 to adhere the plating. Then, the traveling direction of the steel strip S is changed vertically upward by the sink roll 34 disposed in the plating bath 6, and the steel strip S to which plating is attached is pulled up above the plating bath 6. In addition, FIG. 5 is a figure which shows the structure of a general continuous hot dip galvanization equipment.

次に、めっきを付着させてめっき浴6の上方に引き上げた鋼帯Sに対し、ガスワイピング装置8が噴射するガスにより、めっきの付着量をワイピング(ガスワイピング)して調整して、亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する。
なお、図5中には、斜め上方から下方へ向けてめっき浴6中へ供給された鋼帯Sの走行ラインを安定させるためのサポートロール36を示している。ここで、サポートロール36は、鋼帯Sの表裏両面を挟むことにより、鋼帯Sに生じた反りを抑制する機能も有している。
Next, with respect to the steel strip S that has been deposited and pulled up above the plating bath 6, the amount of plating deposited is adjusted by wiping (gas wiping) with the gas injected by the gas wiping device 8, and galvanized. Manufacture steel sheets.
In FIG. 5, a support roll 36 for stabilizing the traveling line of the steel strip S supplied into the plating bath 6 from obliquely upward to downward is shown. Here, the support roll 36 also has a function of suppressing warpage generated in the steel strip S by sandwiching both front and back surfaces of the steel strip S.

このような連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備では、一般的に、亜鉛槽4よりも下流側に配置した付着量計及び合金化度計を用いて、鋼帯Sに対するめっきの付着量を測定する場合が多い。
ここで、付着量計は、例えば、蛍光X線非分散方式を用いて、鋼帯Sに付着している亜鉛(Zn)の測定値を用いて付着量を測定可能なセンサである。このような蛍光X線による付着量計は、単独の金属についての付着量を測定するのに向いており、亜鉛めっき鋼板として、溶融亜鉛(純亜鉛)めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する際に用いられる。具体的には、既知の亜鉛付着量の鋼板を検量線として用い、めっき付着量が測定される。
In such a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility, generally, there are many cases where the adhesion amount of the plating to the steel strip S is measured using an adhesion amount meter and an alloying degree meter arranged downstream of the zinc tank 4. .
Here, the adhesion amount meter is a sensor capable of measuring the adhesion amount using a measured value of zinc (Zn) adhering to the steel strip S using, for example, a fluorescent X-ray non-dispersion method. Such an adhesion meter using fluorescent X-rays is suitable for measuring the adhesion amount of a single metal, and is used when manufacturing a hot dip galvanized steel sheet (GI) as a galvanized steel sheet. It is done. Specifically, the plating adhesion amount is measured using a steel sheet having a known zinc adhesion amount as a calibration curve.

一方、合金化溶融亜鉛めっきでは、めっき層が亜鉛及び鉄で形成されているため、鋼板の成分が鉄であることから、めっき部分のみの鉄量を測定するためには、蛍光X線による測定値が利用できない問題がある。このため、合金化溶融亜鉛めっきでは、蛍光X線による付着量計の利用が難しく、X線回折方式を用いた合金化度計が使用されている。これは、めっき中の鉄(Fe)のX線回折パターンから、Fe濃度(合金化度)及びめっき付着量を求める方法である(非特許文献1参照)。この方法においても、既知の合金化度(鉄濃度)、既知の付着量の材料を検量線として用いている。
なお、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)の製造は、純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)の製造と異なり、ガスワイピング後の鋼帯Sを合金化炉10で加熱することにより、亜鉛を付着させた鋼帯Sを合金化して行う。
On the other hand, in alloyed hot dip galvanizing, since the plating layer is made of zinc and iron, the component of the steel sheet is iron. Therefore, in order to measure the amount of iron only in the plated portion, measurement by fluorescent X-rays There is a problem that the value is not available. For this reason, in alloying hot dip galvanization, it is difficult to use an adhesion meter by fluorescent X-rays, and an alloying degree meter using an X-ray diffraction method is used. This is a method for obtaining the Fe concentration (alloying degree) and the amount of plating adhesion from the X-ray diffraction pattern of iron (Fe) during plating (see Non-Patent Document 1). Also in this method, a material having a known degree of alloying (iron concentration) and a known adhesion amount is used as a calibration curve.
In addition, the manufacture of the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) was different from the manufacture of the pure galvanized steel sheet (GI), and the steel strip S after gas wiping was heated in the alloying furnace 10 to deposit zinc. The steel strip S is alloyed.

上記のように、蛍光X線を利用した付着量計とX線回折方式を利用した合金化度計は、測定原理が互いに異なっている。蛍光X線を利用した付着量計では、通常、1元素の付着量が変化した材料を検量線として登録し、測定値を付着量に換算している。このため、純金属の付着量測定には向いているが、合金の場合は、成分比率を固定して付着量が変化した材料を検量線とする必要があり、成分比率が変動する合金化溶融亜鉛めっきの付着量測定には向いていない。したがって、溶融亜鉛めっきラインでの蛍光X線による付着量計には、一般的に、純亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した一種類の検量線のみが登録されている。
一方、合金化度計は、鉄のX線回折パターンを用いて、既知の鉄濃度と付着量の材料を検量線としながら、Fe濃度(合金化度)及びめっき付着量を測定している。
As described above, the adhesion principle using the fluorescent X-ray and the alloying degree meter using the X-ray diffraction method have different measurement principles. In an adhesion meter using fluorescent X-rays, a material in which the adhesion amount of one element is changed is usually registered as a calibration curve, and a measured value is converted into an adhesion amount. For this reason, it is suitable for the measurement of the amount of pure metal deposited, but in the case of an alloy, it is necessary to use a calibration curve for the material with a fixed component ratio and the amount of deposited material changed. It is not suitable for measuring the amount of zinc plating. Therefore, in general, only one type of calibration curve corresponding to a pure galvanized steel sheet is registered in the adhesion meter using fluorescent X-rays in the hot dip galvanizing line.
On the other hand, the alloying degree meter measures the Fe concentration (alloying degree) and the plating adhesion amount using an iron X-ray diffraction pattern while using a material having a known iron concentration and adhesion amount as a calibration curve.

特開2003‐231959号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-231959

川鉄製鉄技報18(1986)「合金化溶融亜鉛めっき層Fe濃度の連続測定方法」Kawatetsu Steel Technical Report 18 (1986) "Method for continuous measurement of Fe concentration in hot-dip galvanized layers"

上述した従来の連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備のように、製造するめっき鋼板の種類に応じて付着量計と合金化度計とを使い分ける場合、一方の測定機器を使用している状態では、他方の測定機器が使用されない状態となる。
これに対し、付着量計と合金化度計とを使い分けずに、付着量計で測定した亜鉛めっき付着量測定値と、合金化度計で測定した亜鉛めっき付着量測定値を用いることにより、付着量計及び合金化度計が測定した測定値の信頼性を監視することが考えられる。これは、付着量計や合金化度計に生じた異常を早期に発見して、製造の中断・停止等を行うことが、品質の低下しためっき鋼板の出荷防止に好適であることに起因する。
Like the conventional continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment mentioned above, when using either an adhesion meter or an alloying degree meter depending on the type of plated steel sheet to be manufactured, in the state where one measuring device is used, the other measurement The device is not used.
On the other hand, by using the galvanized adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the galvanized adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter without using the adhesion meter and the alloying meter separately, It is conceivable to monitor the reliability of the measurement values measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree meter. This is due to the fact that it is suitable for the prevention of shipment of plated steel sheets with deteriorated quality to detect anomalies occurring in the adhesion meter or the alloying degree meter at an early stage and to interrupt or stop the production. .

上述したように、付着量計で測定した亜鉛めっき付着量測定値と、合金化度計で測定した亜鉛めっき付着量測定値を用いることにより、付着量計及び合金化度計が測定した測定値の信頼性を監視する場合、付着量計の構成が、一般的な構成である、純亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した一種類の検量線のみが登録されている構成の場合では、亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する際に、付着量計が測定した亜鉛めっき付着量と合金化度計が測定した亜鉛めっき付着量が大きく異なる状況が発生する。   As described above, the measured value measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree meter by using the measured value of the galvanized adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the measured galvanization adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter. In the case of a configuration in which only one type of calibration curve corresponding to a pure galvanized steel sheet is registered, the composition of the adhesion meter is an alloy as a galvanized steel sheet. When producing a galvannealed steel sheet, a situation occurs in which the galvanized adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the galvanized adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter are greatly different.

これに対し、亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する際に、測定精度を向上させるためには、例えば、付着量計及び合金化度計の両者に対し、純亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した検量線と合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した検量線の二種類の検量線を登録して、鋼板の種類に応じて二種類の検量線を切り替えて測定を行う案が考えられる。
しかしながら、付着量計の構成を、二種類の検量線を登録可能な構成とするためには、付着量計の製造メーカ等による高額の費用が必要な改造を行う必要があり、めっき鋼板の製造コストが増加するという問題が生じるおそれがある。
本発明は、上記のような問題点に着目してなされたもので、付着量計の構成を変更することなく、付着量計及び合金化度計が測定した測定値の信頼性を監視することが可能な、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視装置及び信頼性監視方法を提供することを課題とする。
On the other hand, when manufacturing galvannealed steel sheets as galvanized steel sheets, in order to improve measurement accuracy, for example, both galvanized steel sheets and alloying degree meters are compatible with pure galvanized steel sheets. It is conceivable to register two types of calibration curves corresponding to the calibrated hot-dip galvanized steel sheet and switch the two types of calibration curves according to the type of the steel sheet.
However, in order to make the deposit meter configuration so that two types of calibration curves can be registered, it is necessary to make modifications that require high costs by the manufacturer of the adherence meter, etc. There is a risk that the cost will increase.
The present invention has been made paying attention to the above problems, and monitors the reliability of measured values measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree meter without changing the configuration of the adhesion meter. It is an object to provide a reliability monitoring device and a reliability monitoring method for a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明のうち、請求項1に記載した発明は、純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬した後の鋼帯に付着している亜鉛の蛍光X線測定値を用いて付着量を測定する付着量計と、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に前記溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬し且つ合金化した後の鋼帯に形成されている合金層に含まれている鉄のX線回折パターンを用いて合金化度及び付着量を求める合金化度計と、を有し、亜鉛めっき鋼板を連続的に製造する連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備に備えられ、
同じ鋼帯に対して、前記付着量計により前記付着量を測定するとともに、前記合金化度計により前記合金化度及び付着量を測定し、
前記付着量計が測定した前記付着量と前記合金化度計が測定した前記合金化度及び付着量との偏差に基づいて、前記付着量計または前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視する信頼性監視部を有することを特徴とする連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインの信頼性監視装置である。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, among the present inventions, the invention described in claim 1 is the fluorescent X of zinc adhering to a steel strip after being immersed in a molten zinc bath when producing a pure galvanized steel sheet. An adhesion meter that measures the amount of adhesion using the line measurement value, and an alloy layer formed on the steel strip after being immersed and alloyed in the molten zinc bath when producing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet An alloying degree meter for obtaining an alloying degree and an adhesion amount using an X-ray diffraction pattern of iron included, and provided in a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility for continuously producing a galvanized steel sheet,
For the same steel strip, measure the adhesion amount with the adhesion meter, measure the alloying degree and adhesion amount with the alloying degree meter,
Based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree and adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter, the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or the alloying meter is determined. A reliability monitoring device for a continuous hot-dip galvanizing line, comprising a reliability monitoring unit for monitoring.

本発明によると、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、同じ鋼帯に対して、付着量計により付着量を測定するとともに合金化度計により合金化度及び付着量を測定し、信頼性監視部が、付着量計が測定した付着量と合金化度計が測定した付着量との偏差に基づいて、付着量計または合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視する。
このため、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインで製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計で測定した測定値と合金化度計で測定した測定値を用いることにより、付着量計の構成を変更することなく、付着量計または合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視することが可能となる。
According to the present invention, during the manufacture of the galvanized steel sheet, for the same steel strip, the adhesion amount is measured with an adhesion meter and the alloying degree and the adhesion amount are measured with an alloying degree meter, and the reliability monitoring unit is Based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter, the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or alloying meter is monitored.
For this reason, regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet to be manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing line, by using the measured value measured with the adhesion meter and the measured value measured with the alloying degree meter, the configuration of the adhesion meter can be configured. Without changing, it is possible to monitor the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or the alloying degree meter.

次に、本発明のうち、請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した発明であって、前記信頼性監視部は、前記亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、前記合金化度計で測定する前記合金化度及び付着量と前記付着量計で測定する前記付着量との相関を表す予め求めた変換式により、前記付着量計で測定した前記付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する補正付着量測定値算出部と、当該補正付着量測定値算出部が算出した補正付着量測定値と前記合金化度計で測定した前記付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する信頼性判定部と、を備えることを特徴とするものである。   Next, of the present invention, the invention described in claim 2 is the invention described in claim 1, wherein the reliability monitoring unit manufactures an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet as the galvanized steel sheet. The adhesion measured by the adhesion meter according to a conversion formula obtained in advance showing the correlation between the degree of alloying measured by the alloying meter and the adhesion amount and the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter. A corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit that calculates a corrected adhesion amount measurement value with the amount corrected; a corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculated by the correction adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit; and the adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter And a reliability determination unit that determines that the reliability of the measurement value of the alloying degree meter is lowered when the deviation is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold value.

本発明によると、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に、信頼性監視部が備える補正付着量測定値算出部が、合金化度計で測定する付着量と付着量計で測定する付着量との相関を表す予め求めた変換式により、付着量計で測定した付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する。これに加え、信頼性監視部が備える信頼性判定部が、算出した補正付着量測定値と合金化度計で測定した合金化度及び付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、合金化度計の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する。
このため、付着量計の構成を、二種類の検量線を登録可能な構成等に変更することなく、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に、付着量計による測定精度を向上させて、合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を精度良く監視することが可能となる。
According to the present invention, when manufacturing an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet, the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit included in the reliability monitoring unit measures the adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter and the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter. The corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter is calculated by a conversion formula obtained in advance representing the correlation with the above. In addition to this, when the reliability determination unit provided in the reliability monitoring unit has a deviation between the calculated corrected adhesion amount measurement value and the degree of alloying and the adhesion amount measured with the alloying degree meter is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold. Further, it is determined that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter is lowered.
For this reason, when manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet without changing the configuration of the adhesion meter to a configuration that can register two types of calibration curves, the measurement accuracy by the adhesion meter is improved, It becomes possible to accurately monitor the reliability of the measured value of the alloying meter.

次に、本発明のうち、請求項3に記載した発明は、請求項1または2に記載した発明であって、前記信頼性監視部は、前記亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、前記付着量計が測定した前記付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ前記合金化度計による前記合金化度及び付着量の測定を行うことを特徴とするものである。
本発明によると、信頼性監視部が、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、付着量計が測定した付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ合金化度計による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。
このため、付着量計が測定した付着量が大きい状態において、合金化度計に加わる負荷を低減することが可能となるとともに、合金化度計の測定精度が低下している状態における、合金化度計の使用を防止することが可能となる。
Next, among the present inventions, the invention described in claim 3 is the invention described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the reliability monitoring unit manufactures a pure galvanized steel sheet as the galvanized steel sheet. Is characterized in that the alloying degree and the adhesion amount are measured by the alloying degree meter only when the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter is less than a preset adhesion amount threshold value. .
According to the present invention, when the reliability monitoring unit manufactures a pure galvanized steel sheet as a galvanized steel sheet, the alloying degree meter is used only when the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter is less than a preset adhesion amount threshold value. Measure the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion.
For this reason, it is possible to reduce the load applied to the alloying degree meter in a state where the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter is large, and alloying in a state where the measurement accuracy of the alloying degree meter is lowered. It becomes possible to prevent the use of the meter.

次に、本発明のうち、請求項4に記載した発明は、純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬した後の鋼帯に付着している亜鉛の蛍光X線測定値を用いて付着量を測定する付着量計と、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に前記溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬し且つ合金化した後の鋼帯に形成されている合金層に含まれている鉄のX線回折パターンを用いて合金化度及び付着量を求める合金化度計と、を有し、亜鉛めっき鋼板を連続的に製造する連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備に対し、
同じ鋼帯に対して、前記付着量計により前記付着量を測定するとともに、前記合金化度計により前記合金化度及び付着量を測定し、
前記付着量計が測定した前記付着量と前記合金化度計が測定した前記合金化度及び付着量との偏差に基づいて、前記付着量計または前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視する信頼性監視ステップを有することを特徴とする連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインの信頼性監視方法である。
Next, among the present inventions, the invention described in claim 4 uses the fluorescent X-ray measurement value of zinc adhering to the steel strip after being immersed in a molten zinc bath when producing a pure galvanized steel sheet. An adhesion meter for measuring the adhesion amount and iron contained in the alloy layer formed in the steel strip after being immersed in the molten zinc bath and alloyed when producing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet An alloying degree meter that determines the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion using the X-ray diffraction pattern of, and for a continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment for continuously producing a galvanized steel sheet,
For the same steel strip, measure the adhesion amount with the adhesion meter, measure the alloying degree and adhesion amount with the alloying degree meter,
Based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree and adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter, the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or the alloying meter is determined. A method for monitoring reliability of a continuous hot-dip galvanizing line, comprising a reliability monitoring step for monitoring.

本発明によると、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、同じ鋼帯に対して、付着量計により付着量を測定するとともに合金化度計により合金化度及び付着量を測定し、信頼性監視ステップにおいて、付着量計が測定した付着量と合金化度計が測定した付着量との偏差に基づいて、付着量計または合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視する。
このため、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインで製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計で測定した測定値と合金化度計で測定した測定値を用いることにより、付着量計の構成を変更することなく、付着量計または合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視することが可能となる。
According to the present invention, at the time of manufacturing the galvanized steel sheet, for the same steel strip, the adhesion amount is measured with an adhesion meter and the alloying degree and the adhesion amount are measured with an alloying degree meter. Based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter, the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or alloying meter is monitored.
For this reason, regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet to be manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing line, by using the measured value measured with the adhesion meter and the measured value measured with the alloying degree meter, the configuration of the adhesion meter can be configured. Without changing, it is possible to monitor the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or the alloying degree meter.

次に、本発明のうち、請求項5に記載した発明は、請求項4に記載した発明であって、前記信頼性監視ステップは、前記亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、前記合金化度計で測定する前記合金化度及び付着量と前記付着量計で測定する前記付着量との相関を表す予め求めた変換式により、前記付着量計で測定した前記付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する補正付着量測定値算出ステップと、当該補正付着量測定値算出ステップで算出した補正付着量測定値と前記合金化度計で測定した前記付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する信頼性判定ステップと、を有することを特徴とするものである。   Next, among the present inventions, the invention described in claim 5 is the invention described in claim 4, wherein the reliability monitoring step is to manufacture an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet as the galvanized steel sheet. The adhesion measured by the adhesion meter according to a conversion formula obtained in advance showing the correlation between the degree of alloying measured by the alloying meter and the adhesion amount and the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter. A corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation step for calculating a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the amount, a corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculated in the correction adhesion amount measurement value calculation step, and the adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter And a reliability determination step for determining that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter is lowered when the deviation is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold value.

本発明によると、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に、信頼性監視ステップが有する補正付着量測定値算出ステップにおいて、合金化度計で測定する付着量と付着量計で測定する付着量との相関を表す予め求めた変換式により、付着量計で測定した付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する。これに加え、信頼性監視ステップが有する信頼性判定ステップにおいて、算出した補正付着量測定値と合金化度計で測定した付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、合金化度計の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する。
このため、付着量計の構成を、二種類の検量線を登録可能な構成等に変更することなく、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に、付着量計による測定精度を向上させて、合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を精度良く監視することが可能となる。
According to the present invention, when manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, in the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation step included in the reliability monitoring step, the adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter and the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter The corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter is calculated by a conversion formula obtained in advance representing the correlation with the above. In addition to this, in the reliability determination step of the reliability monitoring step, when the deviation between the calculated corrected adhesion amount measured value and the adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter is equal to or larger than a preset deviation threshold value, alloying is performed. It is determined that the reliability of the measured value of the meter is lowered.
For this reason, when manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet without changing the configuration of the adhesion meter to a configuration that can register two types of calibration curves, the measurement accuracy by the adhesion meter is improved, It becomes possible to accurately monitor the reliability of the measured value of the alloying meter.

本発明によれば、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計で測定した測定値と合金化度計で測定した測定値を用いることにより、付着量計の構成を変更することなく、付着量計または合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, during the production of a galvanized steel sheet, regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet to be manufactured, the measured value measured with an adhesion meter and the measured value measured with an alloying degree meter are used. It becomes possible to monitor the reliability of the measurement value of the adhesion meter or the alloying degree meter without changing the configuration of the meter.

本発明の信頼性監視装置を備えた連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the continuous hot dip galvanization equipment provided with the reliability monitoring apparatus of this invention. 信頼性監視装置の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of a reliability monitoring apparatus. 変換式の作成に用いるグラフの一例である。It is an example of the graph used for preparation of a conversion type | formula. 信頼性監視装置が行う動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | movement which a reliability monitoring apparatus performs. 一般的な連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of a general continuous hot dip galvanization installation.

(第一実施形態)
以下、本発明の第一実施形態(以下、「本実施形態」と記載する)について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
(構成)
まず、図1を用いて、本実施形態の信頼性監視装置を備えた連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の構成を説明する。
(連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の概略構成)
図1は、本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1を備えた連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の概略構成を示す図である。なお、図1中では、図5中に示したものと同様の構成について、同一の符号を付して示している。
亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時において、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備では、スナウト2からめっき層に入る前に図示しない前処理槽において脱脂や洗浄等の前処理を行った鋼帯Sを、図示しない焼鈍炉で焼鈍する。
その後、焼鈍炉で焼鈍した鋼帯Sを、亜鉛槽4(亜鉛ポット)内へ保持しためっき浴6(溶融亜鉛浴)に浸漬して、鋼帯Sにめっき浴6を付着させる。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the present embodiment”) will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Constitution)
First, the structure of the continuous hot dip galvanization equipment provided with the reliability monitoring apparatus of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIG.
(Schematic configuration of continuous galvanizing equipment)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility provided with a reliability monitoring device 1 of the present embodiment. In FIG. 1, the same components as those shown in FIG. 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
At the time of manufacturing a galvanized steel sheet, in a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility, a steel strip S that has been pretreated such as degreasing and washing in a pretreatment tank (not shown) before entering the plating layer from the snout 2 is subjected to an annealing furnace (not shown). Annealing.
Thereafter, the steel strip S annealed in the annealing furnace is immersed in a plating bath 6 (molten zinc bath) held in a zinc bath 4 (zinc pot), and the plating bath 6 is adhered to the steel strip S.

そして、めっき浴6に浸漬した後の鋼帯Sに対し、ガスワイピング装置8からガスを噴射することにより、めっきの付着量をワイピング(ガスワイピング)して調整する。
その後、亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合では、合金化炉10において、ガスワイピング後の鋼帯Sを加熱することにより、鋼帯Sに亜鉛(Zn)及び鉄(Fe)からなる合金層を形成する。
And the adhesion amount of plating is wiped (gas wiping) and adjusted by injecting gas from the gas wiping apparatus 8 to the steel strip S after being immersed in the plating bath 6.
Thereafter, in the case of producing an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) as a galvanized steel sheet, the steel strip S is heated in the alloying furnace 10 to heat the steel strip S with zinc (Zn) and iron. An alloy layer made of (Fe) is formed.

一方、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する場合では、合金化炉10における加熱を行わない。
すなわち、図1中に示す連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備では、以上のような工程を経て、亜鉛めっき鋼板(純亜鉛めっき鋼板、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板)を製造する。
ここで、図1中に示す連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備は、合金化炉10よりも下流側に配置した付着量計12と合金化度計14を有している。
On the other hand, when producing a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) as a galvanized steel sheet, heating in the alloying furnace 10 is not performed.
That is, in the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment shown in FIG. 1, a galvanized steel sheet (pure galvanized steel sheet, alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet) is manufactured through the above processes.
Here, the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment shown in FIG. 1 has an adhesion meter 12 and an alloying degree meter 14 arranged on the downstream side of the alloying furnace 10.

付着量計12は、蛍光X線非分散方式を用いて、亜鉛槽4内のめっき浴6(溶融亜鉛浴)に浸漬した後の鋼帯Sに付着している亜鉛の付着量を測定可能なセンサである。すなわち、付着量計12は、純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に、溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬した後の鋼帯Sに付着している亜鉛の蛍光X線測定値を用いて、上記の付着量を測定する。なお、付着量計12が測定した測定値は、例えば、ガスワイピング装置8からのガスの噴射量を制御するガスワイピング装置制御部16へ出力されて、純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)の製造時における、めっきの厚さに対するフィードバック制御に用いられる。
また、付着量計12には、純亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した一種類の検量線のみが登録されている。
The adhesion amount meter 12 can measure the adhesion amount of zinc adhering to the steel strip S after being immersed in the plating bath 6 (molten zinc bath) in the zinc bath 4 using a fluorescent X-ray non-dispersion method. It is a sensor. That is, when manufacturing a pure galvanized steel sheet, the adhesion amount meter 12 uses the fluorescent X-ray measurement value of zinc adhering to the steel strip S after being immersed in a molten zinc bath to determine the above adhesion amount. taking measurement. In addition, the measured value which the adhesion amount meter 12 measured is output to the gas wiping apparatus control part 16 which controls the injection amount of the gas from the gas wiping apparatus 8, for example, at the time of manufacture of a pure galvanized steel plate (GI) Used for feedback control of plating thickness.
Further, only one type of calibration curve corresponding to the pure galvanized steel sheet is registered in the adhesion meter 12.

合金化度計14は、X線回折方式を用いて、めっき浴6(溶融亜鉛浴)に浸漬した後の鋼帯Sに形成されている亜鉛及び鉄からなる合金層の合金化度及びめっき付着量を求めるセンサである。すなわち、合金化度計14は、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に、溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬し且つ合金化した後の鋼帯Sに形成されている合金層に含まれている鉄のX線回折パターンを用いて、合金化度及び付着量を求める。なお、合金化度計14が測定した合金化度(鉄含有比率)及びめっき付着量は、合金化度計14が測定した測定値として、例えば、ガスワイピング装置8からのガスの噴射量を制御するガスワイピング装置制御部16へ出力されて、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)の製造時における、めっきの厚さに対するフィードバック制御に用いられる。また、合金化度計14が測定した合金化度及びめっき付着量は、合金化炉10を制御する合金化炉制御部18に出力されて、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)の製造時における、合金化度に対するフィードバック制御に用いられる。   The alloying degree meter 14 uses an X-ray diffraction method to determine the alloying degree and plating adhesion of an alloy layer made of zinc and iron formed in the steel strip S after being immersed in the plating bath 6 (hot zinc bath). This is a sensor for obtaining the quantity. That is, when the alloying dip galvanized steel sheet is manufactured, the alloying degree meter 14 is made of iron contained in the alloy layer formed in the steel strip S after being immersed in the molten zinc bath and alloyed. Using the X-ray diffraction pattern, the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion are determined. Note that the degree of alloying (iron content ratio) and the amount of plating adhesion measured by the alloying degree meter 14 are measured values measured by the alloying degree meter 14, for example, controlling the gas injection amount from the gas wiping device 8. Is output to the gas wiping device control unit 16 to be used for feedback control with respect to the plating thickness at the time of manufacturing the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA). Further, the alloying degree and the plating adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter 14 are output to the alloying furnace control unit 18 that controls the alloying furnace 10, and at the time of producing the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA). Used for feedback control on the degree of alloying.

また、合金化度計14には、純亜鉛めっき鋼板及び合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した二種類の検量線が登録されている。なお、合金化度計14に、二種類の検量線を登録することは、比較的容易である。これら二種類の検量線は、後述する操業判定部から入力される情報信号に応じて切り替える。
ここで、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値は、後述する信頼性監視部20へ出力される。なお、信頼性監視部20の構成に関する説明は、後述する。
In addition, in the alloying degree meter 14, two types of calibration curves corresponding to pure galvanized steel sheets and galvannealed steel sheets are registered. Note that it is relatively easy to register two types of calibration curves in the alloying degree meter 14. These two types of calibration curves are switched according to an information signal input from an operation determination unit described later.
Here, the measurement values measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 are output to the reliability monitoring unit 20 described later. In addition, the description regarding the structure of the reliability monitoring part 20 is mentioned later.

(信頼性監視装置の構成)
以下、図1を参照しつつ、図2を用いて、信頼性監視装置1の詳細な構成を説明する。なお、図2は、信頼性監視装置1の構成を示す図である。
図2中に示すように、信頼性監視装置1は、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値を受信可能であるとともに、合金化度計14に対して情報信号を送信可能である、信頼性監視部20を有している。なお、以下の説明は、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値が、同じ鋼帯Sに対して、付着量計12により上記の付着量を測定するとともに、合金化度計14により上記の合金化度及び付着量を測定した場合について記載する。
(Configuration of reliability monitoring device)
Hereinafter, the detailed configuration of the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the reliability monitoring apparatus 1.
As shown in FIG. 2, the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 can receive measurement values measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 and can transmit information signals to the alloying degree meter 14. The reliability monitoring unit 20 is provided. In the following explanation, the measured values measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 are measured for the same steel strip S by the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter. 14 describes the case where the above alloying degree and adhesion amount are measured.

信頼性監視部20は、例えば、PC(Personal Computer)等を用いて形成されており、操業判定部22と、補正付着量測定値算出部24と、安定判別部26と、実績収集部28と、信頼性判定部30と、警報出力部32を備えている。
操業判定部22は、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が、純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)であるか合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)であるかを判定する。
ここで、操業判定部22による、亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類の判定は、例えば、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の管理者やオペレータにより入力された命令情報(情報信号)を用いて行う。
The reliability monitoring unit 20 is formed using, for example, a PC (Personal Computer) or the like, and includes an operation determination unit 22, a corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24, a stability determination unit 26, and a result collection unit 28. The reliability determination unit 30 and the alarm output unit 32 are provided.
The operation determination unit 22 determines whether the type of galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility is a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) or an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet (GA).
Here, the determination of the type of galvanized steel sheet by the operation determination unit 22 is performed using, for example, command information (information signal) input by an administrator or operator of the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility.

また、操業判定部22は、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類を判定すると、この判定した亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類を含む情報信号を、合金化度計14と、補正付着量測定値算出部24及び信頼性判定部30へ出力する。
補正付着量測定値算出部24は、予め求めた変換式を記憶している。また、補正付着量測定値算出部24は、付着量計12が測定した測定値の入力と、操業判定部22が出力した情報信号の入力を受ける。なお、補正付着量測定値算出部24に記憶している変換式に関する説明は、後述する。
Moreover, if the operation determination part 22 determines the kind of galvanized steel plate manufactured in a continuous hot-dip galvanization equipment, the information signal containing the determined type of galvanized steel sheet will be referred to the alloying degree meter 14 and the corrected adhesion amount. It outputs to the measured value calculation part 24 and the reliability determination part 30.
The corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 stores a conversion formula obtained in advance. The corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 receives an input of a measurement value measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and an information signal output by the operation determination unit 22. In addition, the description regarding the conversion formula memorize | stored in the correction | amendment adhesion amount measured value calculation part 24 is mentioned later.

また、補正付着量測定値算出部24は、操業判定部22から入力された情報信号に、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が純亜鉛めっき鋼板である情報が含まれている場合には、付着量計12から入力された測定値を、付着量計12が測定した付着量として、この付着量を含む情報信号を、実績収集部28へ出力する。   Further, the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 includes information that the type of the galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment is a pure galvanized steel sheet in the information signal input from the operation determination unit 22. If the measured value input from the adhesion amount meter 12 is used as the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12, an information signal including this adhesion amount is output to the result collecting unit 28.

一方、操業判定部22から入力された情報信号に、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板である情報が含まれている場合、すなわち、亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、付着量計12から入力された測定値を、記憶している変換式により補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する。そして、この算出した補正付着量測定値を、付着量計12が測定した付着量として、この付着量を含む情報信号を、実績収集部28へ出力する。   On the other hand, when the information signal input from the operation determination unit 22 includes information that the type of the galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous galvanizing equipment is an alloyed galvanized steel sheet, that is, the galvanized steel sheet When manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the measurement value input from the adhesion amount meter 12 by a stored conversion formula is calculated. Then, the calculated corrected adhesion amount measurement value is used as the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12, and an information signal including the adhesion amount is output to the result collecting unit 28.

本実施形態では、補正付着量測定値算出部24に記憶している変換式が、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて、個別の変換係数を有している場合について説明する。なお、表側の面と裏側の面に応じた個別の変換係数は、例えば、付着量計12及び合金化度計14の測定能力等に応じて、予め作成して記憶させておく。
安定判別部26は、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値が、実績収集部28及び信頼性判定部30における処理に使用可能か否かを判定し、この判定した結果を含む情報信号を、実績収集部28へ出力する。
In the present embodiment, a case will be described in which the conversion formula stored in the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 has individual conversion coefficients depending on the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S. . The individual conversion coefficients corresponding to the front side surface and the back side surface are created and stored in advance in accordance with, for example, the measurement ability of the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14.
The stability determination unit 26 determines whether or not the measurement values measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 can be used for processing in the results collection unit 28 and the reliability determination unit 30, and the determination result is determined. The included information signal is output to the result collection unit 28.

ここで、安定判別部26による判定は、例えば、測定対象となる鋼帯Sが、同一の鋼帯Sであることや、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の操業が安定していること等を条件として行う。なお、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の操業が安定している状態とは、例えば、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の速度が変化していない、または、ほとんど変化していない状態である。
実績収集部28は、補正付着量測定値算出部24及び安定判別部26が出力した情報信号と、合金化度計14が測定した測定値の入力を受ける。
Here, the determination by the stability determination unit 26 is performed, for example, on the condition that the steel strip S to be measured is the same steel strip S, the operation of the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility is stable, or the like. . The state in which the operation of the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment is stable is, for example, a state in which the speed of the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment has not changed or has hardly changed.
The result collection unit 28 receives the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the stability determination unit 26 and the measurement value measured by the alloying degree meter 14.

また、実績収集部28は、安定判別部26が出力した情報信号が、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値が、実績収集部28及び信頼性判定部30における処理に使用可能であると判定した結果を含む情報信号である場合に、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値と、合金化度計14から入力された測定値とを同期させる。そして、この同期させた二つの測定値を含む情報信号を、信頼性判定部30へ出力する。   In addition, the result collection unit 28 uses the information signal output from the stability determination unit 26 as the measurement value measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 for processing in the result collection unit 28 and the reliability determination unit 30. When the information signal includes a result determined to be possible, the measurement value included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the measurement value input from the alloying degree meter 14 are synchronized. Let The information signal including the two synchronized measurement values is output to the reliability determination unit 30.

信頼性判定部30は、実績収集部28から入力された情報信号に基づき、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値と合金化度計14から入力された測定値との偏差を連続的に算出する。なお、信頼性判定部30において、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値と合金化度計14から入力された測定値との偏差を、例えば、所定の周期で断続的に算出してもよい。
これに加え、操業判定部22から入力された情報信号に、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が純亜鉛めっき鋼板である情報が含まれている場合には、算出した偏差が、予め設定した偏差閾値未満であるか否かを、以下の判定式(1)を用いて判定する。
|Zn1−ZnG1|<ΔZn1 … (1)
The reliability determination unit 30 is based on the information signal input from the result collection unit 28 and the measurement value included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the measurement value input from the alloying degree meter 14. The deviation from is continuously calculated. In the reliability determination unit 30, the deviation between the measurement value included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the measurement value input from the alloying degree meter 14 is determined, for example, at a predetermined cycle. You may calculate intermittently.
In addition to this, when the information signal input from the operation determination unit 22 includes information that the type of the galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment is a pure galvanized steel sheet, the calculated deviation Is less than a preset deviation threshold using the following determination formula (1).
| Zn1-ZnG1 | <ΔZn1 (1)

ここで、上記の判定式(1)においては、「Zn1」、「ZnG1」、「ΔZn1」を、それぞれ、以下の値に規定する。
Zn1:補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値
ZnG1:合金化度計14から入力された測定値
ΔZn1:偏差閾値
なお、上記の偏差閾値(ΔZn1)とは、例えば、実験による測定値や理論値であり、予め設定する。
Here, in the above-described determination formula (1), “Zn1”, “ZnG1”, and “ΔZn1” are respectively defined as the following values.
Zn1: Measurement value included in the information signal output by the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 ZnG1: Measurement value input from the alloying degree meter ΔZn1: Deviation threshold Note that the deviation threshold (ΔZn1) is, for example, These are experimentally measured values and theoretical values, which are set in advance.

一方、操業判定部22から入力された情報信号に、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板である情報が含まれている場合には、算出した偏差が、予め設定した偏差閾値未満であるか否かを、以下の判定式(2)を用いて判定する。
|Zn2−ZnG2|<ΔZn2 … (2)
On the other hand, when the information signal input from the operation determination unit 22 includes information that the type of the galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment is an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet, the calculated deviation Is less than a preset deviation threshold using the following determination formula (2).
| Zn2-ZnG2 | <ΔZn2 (2)

ここで、上記の判定式(2)においては、「Zn2」、「ZnG2」、「ΔZn2」を、それぞれ、以下の値に規定する。
Zn2:補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値
ZnG2:合金化度計14から入力された測定値
ΔZn2:偏差閾値
なお、偏差閾値ΔZn2は、上記の偏差閾値ΔZn1と同様、例えば、実験による測定値や理論値であり、予め設定する。
信頼性判定部30が行う判定は、具体的に、判定式(1)または(2)が成立している場合に、算出した偏差が偏差閾値未満であると判定し、判定式(1)または(2)が成立していない場合に、算出した偏差が偏差閾値以上であると判定する。
Here, in the above-described determination formula (2), “Zn2”, “ZnG2”, and “ΔZn2” are respectively defined as the following values.
Zn2: a measurement value included in the information signal output by the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 ZnG2: a measurement value input from the alloying degree meter ΔZn2: a deviation threshold value The deviation threshold value ΔZn2 is the deviation threshold value ΔZn1 described above Similarly, for example, experimentally measured values and theoretical values are set in advance.
Specifically, the determination performed by the reliability determination unit 30 determines that the calculated deviation is less than the deviation threshold when the determination formula (1) or (2) is satisfied, and the determination formula (1) or When (2) is not established, it is determined that the calculated deviation is greater than or equal to the deviation threshold.

そして、信頼性判定部30は、判定式(1)または(2)が成立しておらず、算出した偏差が偏差閾値以上であると判定した場合には、その判定結果を含む情報信号を、警報出力部32へ出力する。
ここで、算出した偏差が偏差閾値以上であり、さらに、操業判定部22から入力された情報信号に、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が純亜鉛めっき鋼板である情報が含まれている場合には、警報出力部32へ出力する情報信号に、付着量計12の測定値の信頼性が低下しているとの判定結果を加算する。
If the determination formula (1) or (2) is not satisfied and the calculated deviation is determined to be equal to or greater than the deviation threshold, the reliability determination unit 30 outputs an information signal including the determination result, Output to the alarm output unit 32.
Here, the calculated deviation is equal to or greater than the deviation threshold value, and further, the information signal input from the operation determination unit 22 includes information that the type of the galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility is a pure galvanized steel sheet. If it is included, the determination result that the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter 12 is reduced is added to the information signal output to the alarm output unit 32.

一方、算出した偏差が偏差閾値以上であり、さらに、操業判定部22から入力された情報信号に、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板である情報が含まれている場合には、警報出力部32へ出力する情報信号に、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性が低下しているとの判定結果を加算する。
警報出力部32は、信頼性判定部30から情報信号が入力されると、音声や表示(警告文)等による警報を出力する。なお、警報出力部32が出力する警報は、例えば、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の操業停止を、管理者や作業員に促す内容の警報とする。
On the other hand, the calculated deviation is equal to or greater than the deviation threshold value, and further, the information signal input from the operation determination unit 22 indicates that the type of galvanized steel sheet manufactured in the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility is an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet. Is included, the determination result that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 is reduced is added to the information signal output to the alarm output unit 32.
When an information signal is input from the reliability determination unit 30, the alarm output unit 32 outputs an alarm by voice, display (warning text), or the like. Note that the alarm output from the alarm output unit 32 is, for example, an alarm that prompts an administrator or worker to stop the operation of the continuous galvanizing facility.

なお、信頼性監視部20は、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する場合には、付着量計12が測定した付着量と、予め設定した付着量閾値とを比較する。そして、付着量計12が測定した付着量が付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ、合金化度計14による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。すなわち、付着量計12が測定した付着量が付着量閾値以上の場合は、合金化度計14に対して、測定を停止する指令信号を出力する。ここで、付着量閾値とは、例えば、合金化度計14の電圧定格等に応じて設定する。   In addition, the reliability monitoring part 20 compares the adhesion amount which the adhesion amount meter 12 measured with the preset adhesion amount threshold value, when manufacturing a pure galvanized steel plate (GI) as a galvanized steel plate. Then, only when the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 is less than the adhesion amount threshold value, the degree of alloying and the adhesion amount are measured by the alloying degree meter 14. That is, when the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 is equal to or larger than the adhesion amount threshold value, a command signal for stopping the measurement is output to the alloying degree meter 14. Here, the adhesion amount threshold is set according to the voltage rating of the alloying degree meter 14, for example.

(変換式)
以下、図1及び図2を参照しつつ、図3を用いて、補正付着量測定値算出部24に記憶している変換式を説明する。なお、図3は、付着量計12を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値と合金化度計14を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値との相関を表すグラフの一例であり、変換式の作成に用いるグラフの一例である。
(Conversion formula)
The conversion formula stored in the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 and FIG. FIG. 3 is an example of a graph showing the correlation between the measured value of zinc (Zn) measured using the adhesion meter 12 and the measured value of zinc (Zn) measured using the alloying degree meter 14. It is an example of the graph used for preparation of a conversion type | formula.

図3中に示すグラフを作成する際には、まず、合金層に含まれている亜鉛の含有量を予め設定した値に調節した、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)のサンプル板を作成する。そして、作成したサンプル板に対し、合金化度計14を用いてオフラインの位置で亜鉛の付着量を測定する。次に、同一のサンプル板に対して、付着量計12を用いてオフラインの位置で亜鉛の付着量を測定する。なお、図3中では、付着量計12を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値を、「付着量計Zn測定値(g/m)」として横軸に示している。同様に、図3中では、合金化度計14を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値を、「合金化度計Zn測定値(g/m)」として縦軸に示している。 When creating the graph shown in FIG. 3, first, a sample plate of an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) is prepared in which the zinc content contained in the alloy layer is adjusted to a preset value. . Then, the adhesion amount of zinc is measured at an off-line position using the alloying degree meter 14 with respect to the prepared sample plate. Next, with respect to the same sample plate, the adhesion amount of zinc is measured at an off-line position using the adhesion amount meter 12. In FIG. 3, the measured value of zinc (Zn) measured using the adhesion meter 12 is shown on the horizontal axis as “adherence meter Zn measured value (g / m 2 )”. Similarly, in FIG. 3, the measured value of zinc (Zn) measured using the alloying degree meter 14 is shown as “alloying degree meter Zn measured value (g / m 2 )” on the vertical axis.

上記のように、サンプル板に対して亜鉛の付着量を複数回(好ましくは三回以上。より好ましくは五回以上)測定した後、これらの測定値を用いて、以下に示す式(3)を作成する。
Y=a・X+b … (3)
ここで、上記の式(3)においては、「Y」、「X」、「a」、「b」を、それぞれ、以下の値に規定する。
Y:合金化度計14を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値(鉄含有比率と付着量から換算した亜鉛付着量)
X:付着量計12を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値(付着量)
a:変換係数の傾き
b:変換係数の切片
As described above, after measuring the amount of zinc adhered to the sample plate a plurality of times (preferably three times or more, more preferably five times or more), using these measured values, the following formula (3) Create
Y = a · X + b (3)
Here, in the above formula (3), “Y”, “X”, “a”, and “b” are respectively defined as the following values.
Y: Measured value of zinc (Zn) measured using the alloying degree meter 14 (Zinc adhesion amount converted from iron content ratio and adhesion amount)
X: Measured value of zinc (Zn) measured using the adhesion amount meter 12 (adhesion amount)
a: slope of conversion coefficient b: intercept of conversion coefficient

ここで、変換係数の傾きa及び切片bは、図3中に示す、付着量計12を用いて測定した測定値と合金化度計14を用いて測定した測定値との複数の交点から、それらの平均値を算出し、この算出した平均値を示す直線に基づいて算出する。
なお、本実施形態では、一例として、変換係数の傾きaを「1.1575」とし、変換係数の切片bを「5.6295」とした場合を説明する。
また、本実施形態では、図3中に示す「付着量計Zn測定値」の値から、一例として、付着量閾値を、40.00(g/m)とする。
Here, the slope a and the intercept b of the conversion coefficient are shown in FIG. 3 from a plurality of intersections of the measured value measured using the adhesion meter 12 and the measured value measured using the alloying degree meter 14. These average values are calculated and calculated based on a straight line indicating the calculated average values.
In this embodiment, as an example, a case will be described in which the slope a of the transform coefficient is “1.1575” and the intercept b of the transform coefficient is “5.6295”.
In the present embodiment, the adhesion amount threshold is set to 40.00 (g / m 2 ) as an example from the value of “adherence amount Zn measured value” shown in FIG.

上記の式(3)を作成した後、算出した変換係数の傾きa及び切片bを用いて、以下に示す式(4)で表される変換式を作成する。
rmg=a・mg+b … (4)
ここで、上記の変換式(4)においては、「rmg」及び「mg」を、それぞれ、以下の値に規定する。なお、「a」及び「b」に関しては、上述した式(3)と同様である。
rmg:補正付着量測定値算出部24が算出した補正付着量測定値
mg:付着量計12を用いて測定した亜鉛(Zn)の測定値(実測値)
After creating the above equation (3), a conversion equation represented by the following equation (4) is created using the calculated slope a and intercept b of the conversion coefficient.
rmg = a · mg + b (4)
Here, in the conversion formula (4), “rmg” and “mg” are respectively defined as the following values. Note that “a” and “b” are the same as the above-described formula (3).
rmg: corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculated by the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 mg: measured value (actual value) of zinc (Zn) measured using the adhesion amount meter 12

以上により、信頼性監視部20は、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、同じ鋼帯Sに対して、付着量計12により上記の付着量を測定するとともに、合金化度計14により上記の合金化度及び付着量を測定している状態で、付着量計12が測定した亜鉛の(付着量)測定値(Zn1、Zn2)と合金化度計14が測定した亜鉛の(付着量)測定値(ZnG1、ZnG2)との偏差(|Zn1−ZnG1|、|Zn2−ZnG2|)に基づいて、付着量計12または合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を監視する。   As described above, the reliability monitoring unit 20 measures the amount of adhesion with the adhesion amount meter 12 and the degree of alloying with the alloying degree meter 14 for the same steel strip S at the time of manufacturing the galvanized steel sheet. In the state where the adhesion amount is measured, the zinc (adhesion amount) measurement value (Zn1, Zn2) measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the zinc (adhesion amount) measurement value (ZnG1) measured by the alloying degree meter 14 , ZnG2), the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter 12 or the alloying meter 14 is monitored based on deviations (| Zn1-ZnG1 |, | Zn2-ZnG2 |).

また、以上により、信頼性監視部20は、亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合に、予め求めた変換式により付着量計12で測定した付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)を算出する補正付着量測定値算出部24を備える。これに加え、信頼性監視部20は、補正付着量測定値算出部24が算出した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)と合金化度計14で測定した付着量(ZnG2)との偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)が予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn2)以上である場合に、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する信頼性判定部30を備える。   Moreover, when the reliability monitoring part 20 manufactures an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel plate (GA) as a galvanized steel plate by the above, the correction | amendment which correct | amended the adhesion amount measured with the adhesion amount meter 12 by the conversion formula calculated | required previously. A corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 for calculating the adhesion amount measurement value (Zn2) is provided. In addition to this, the reliability monitoring unit 20 determines the deviation (| Zn2) between the corrected adhesion amount measured value (Zn2) calculated by the corrected adhesion amount measured value calculation unit 24 and the adhesion amount (ZnG2) measured by the alloying degree meter 14. A reliability determination unit 30 that determines that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 is lowered when −ZnG2 |) is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn2).

また、以上により、信頼性監視部20は、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する場合には、付着量計12が測定した付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ、合金化度計14による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。
なお、信頼性監視部20において、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて変換係数を切り替えた変換式により補正した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)を用いて、上記の偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)を算出してもよい。
In addition, as described above, when the reliability monitoring unit 20 manufactures a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) as the galvanized steel sheet, the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 is less than a predetermined adhesion amount threshold value. Only the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion are measured by the alloying degree meter 14.
The reliability monitoring unit 20 uses the corrected adhesion amount measurement value (Zn2) corrected by the conversion formula in which the conversion coefficient is switched according to the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S, and uses the deviation (| Zn2-ZnG2 |) may be calculated.

(動作)
以下、図1から図3を参照しつつ、図4を用いて、本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1が行う動作について説明する。
図4は、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作を示すフローチャートである。
亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時において、信頼性監視装置1が動作(処理)を開始すると、まず、ステップS10において、安定判別部26が、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値が、実績収集部28及び信頼性判定部30における処理に使用可能か否かを判定する。
ステップS10において、安定判別部26が、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値が、実績収集部28及び信頼性判定部30における処理に使用可能であると判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS12へ移行する。
(Operation)
Hereinafter, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 4.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1.
When the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 starts operation (processing) during the manufacture of the galvanized steel sheet, first, in step S10, the stability determination unit 26 determines the measurement values measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14. Then, it is determined whether or not it can be used for processing in the result collection unit 28 and the reliability determination unit 30.
In step S10, when the stability determination unit 26 determines that the measurement values measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 can be used for processing in the result collection unit 28 and the reliability determination unit 30, the reliability is determined. The operation performed by the monitoring device 1 proceeds to step S12.

一方、安定判別部26が、付着量計12及び合金化度計14が測定した測定値が、実績収集部28及び信頼性判定部30における処理に使用可能ではないと判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS10の処理を繰り返す。
ステップS12では、操業判定部22が、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備において製造される亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が、純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)である否かを判定する。すなわち、亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が、純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)であるか、または、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)であるかを判定する。
ステップS12において、操業判定部22が、亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)であると判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS20へ移行する。
On the other hand, when the stability determination unit 26 determines that the measurement values measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 are not usable for processing in the result collection unit 28 and the reliability determination unit 30, the reliability monitoring device The operation performed by 1 repeats the process of step S10.
In step S12, the operation determination part 22 determines whether the kind of galvanized steel plate manufactured in a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility is a pure galvanized steel plate (GI). That is, it is determined whether the type of the galvanized steel sheet is a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) or an galvannealed steel sheet (GA).
In step S12, when the operation determination unit 22 determines that the type of the galvanized steel sheet is a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI), the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 proceeds to step S20.

一方、ステップS12において、操業判定部22が、亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)ではないと判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS30へ移行する。
ステップS20では、補正付着量測定値算出部24が、付着量計12から入力された測定値を含む情報信号を、実績収集部28へ出力する。ステップS20において、補正付着量測定値算出部24が実績収集部28へ情報信号を出力すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS22へ移行する。
On the other hand, if the operation determination part 22 determines in step S12 that the kind of galvanized steel sheet is not a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI), the operation | movement which the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 performs will transfer to step S30.
In step S <b> 20, the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 outputs an information signal including the measurement value input from the adhesion amount meter 12 to the result collection unit 28. In step S20, when the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 outputs an information signal to the result collection unit 28, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring device 1 proceeds to step S22.

ステップS22では、実績収集部28が、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値(Zn1)と、合金化度計14から入力された測定値(ZnG1)とを同期させ、この同期させた二つの測定値(Zn1、ZnG1)を含む情報信号を、信頼性判定部30へ出力する。ステップS22において、実績収集部28が信頼性判定部30へ情報信号を出力すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS24へ移行する。
なお、ステップS22で行う処理は、ステップS12において、操業判定部22が、亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)であると判定している処理が前提であるため、ステップS22で合金化度計14から入力された測定値は、純亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した検量線を用いて測定された値である。
In step S22, the result collection unit 28 synchronizes the measurement value (Zn1) included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 with the measurement value (ZnG1) input from the alloying degree meter 14. The information signal including the two synchronized measurement values (Zn1, ZnG1) is output to the reliability determination unit 30. In step S22, when the performance collecting unit 28 outputs an information signal to the reliability determining unit 30, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring device 1 proceeds to step S24.
The process performed in step S22 is premised on the process in which the operation determination unit 22 determines that the type of the galvanized steel sheet is a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) in step S12. The measured value input from the chemical meter 14 is a value measured using a calibration curve corresponding to a pure galvanized steel sheet.

ステップS24では、信頼性判定部30が、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値(Zn1)と合金化度計14から入力された測定値(ZnG1)との偏差(|Zn1−ZnG1|)を連続的に算出する。ステップS24において、偏差(|Zn1−ZnG1|)を連続的に算出すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS26へ移行する。
ステップS26では、信頼性判定部30が、上記の判定式(1)を用いて、算出した偏差(|Zn1−ZnG1|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn1)未満であるか否かを判定する。
ステップS26において、信頼性判定部30が、算出した偏差(|Zn1−ZnG1|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn1)未満であると判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS20へ復帰する。
In step S24, the reliability determination unit 30 deviates between the measurement value (Zn1) included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the measurement value (ZnG1) input from the alloying degree meter 14. (| Zn1-ZnG1 |) is continuously calculated. When the deviation (| Zn1-ZnG1 |) is continuously calculated in step S24, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 proceeds to step S26.
In step S26, the reliability determination unit 30 determines whether the calculated deviation (| Zn1-ZnG1 |) is less than a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn1) using the above-described determination formula (1). To do.
In step S26, when the reliability determination unit 30 determines that the calculated deviation (| Zn1-ZnG1 |) is less than a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn1), the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 is performed in step S20. Return to.

一方、ステップS26において、信頼性判定部30が、算出した偏差(|Zn1−ZnG1|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn1)以上であると判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS28へ移行する。
ステップS28では、警報出力部32が、音声や表示(警告文)等による警報を出力して、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の操業停止を、管理者や作業員に促す。ステップS28において、警報出力部32が警報を出力すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は終了する。
なお、ステップS24からS28までの処理においては、付着量計12が測定した付着量(ZnG1)が予め設定した付着量閾値(本実施形態では、「40.00(g/m)」)未満の場合にのみ、合金化度計14による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。
On the other hand, when the reliability determination unit 30 determines in step S26 that the calculated deviation (| Zn1-ZnG1 |) is greater than or equal to a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn1), the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 is as follows. Control goes to step S28.
In step S28, the warning output unit 32 outputs a warning by voice or display (warning text), etc., and prompts the manager or worker to stop the operation of the continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment. In step S28, when the alarm output unit 32 outputs an alarm, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring device 1 is terminated.
In the processing from step S24 to S28, the adhesion amount (ZnG1) measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 is less than a predetermined adhesion amount threshold value (in this embodiment, “40.00 (g / m 2 )”). Only in this case, the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion are measured by the alloying degree meter 14.

ステップS30では、補正付着量測定値算出部24が、付着量計12から入力された測定値(実測値)を、上記の変換式(4)により補正した補正付着量測定値を算出し、この算出した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)を含む情報信号を、実績収集部28へ出力する。ステップS30において、補正付着量測定値算出部24が実績収集部28へ情報信号を出力すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS32へ移行する。   In step S30, the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 calculates a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the measurement value (actual measurement value) input from the adhesion amount meter 12 by the above conversion formula (4). An information signal including the calculated corrected adhesion amount measurement value (Zn 2) is output to the result collection unit 28. In step S30, when the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 outputs an information signal to the result collection unit 28, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring device 1 proceeds to step S32.

ステップS32では、実績収集部28が、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる補正付着量測定値(Zn2)と、合金化度計14から入力された測定値(ZnG2)とを同期させ、この同期させた二つの測定値(Zn2、ZnG2)を含む情報信号を、信頼性判定部30へ出力する。ステップS32において、実績収集部28が信頼性判定部30へ情報信号を出力すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS34へ移行する。   In step S32, the result collection unit 28 corrects the measured adhesion amount (Zn2) included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the measured value (ZnG2) input from the alloying degree meter 14. And outputs an information signal including the two synchronized measurement values (Zn2, ZnG2) to the reliability determination unit 30. In step S32, when the performance collecting unit 28 outputs an information signal to the reliability determining unit 30, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 proceeds to step S34.

なお、ステップS32で行う処理は、ステップS12において、操業判定部22が、亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類が合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)であると判定している処理が前提であるため、ステップS32で合金化度計14から入力された測定値は、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した検量線を用いて測定された値である。
ステップS34では、信頼性判定部30が、補正付着量測定値算出部24が出力した情報信号に含まれる測定値(Zn2)と合金化度計14から入力された測定値(ZnG2)との偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)を連続的に算出する。ステップS34において、偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)を連続的に算出すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS36へ移行する。
The process performed in step S32 is premised on the process in which the operation determination unit 22 determines in step S12 that the type of the galvanized steel sheet is an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA). The measured value input from the alloying degree meter 14 is a value measured using a calibration curve corresponding to the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet.
In step S34, the reliability determination unit 30 deviates between the measurement value (Zn2) included in the information signal output from the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the measurement value (ZnG2) input from the alloying degree meter 14. (| Zn2-ZnG2 |) is continuously calculated. When the deviation (| Zn2-ZnG2 |) is continuously calculated in step S34, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 proceeds to step S36.

ステップS36では、信頼性判定部30が、上記の判定式(2)を用いて、算出した偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn2)未満であるか否かを判定する。
ステップS36において、信頼性判定部30が、算出した偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn2)未満であると判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS30へ復帰する。
In step S36, the reliability determination unit 30 determines whether the calculated deviation (| Zn2-ZnG2 |) is less than a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn2) using the above-described determination formula (2). To do.
In step S36, when the reliability determination unit 30 determines that the calculated deviation (| Zn2-ZnG2 |) is less than a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn2), the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 is performed in step S30. Return to.

一方、ステップS36において、信頼性判定部30が、算出した偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn2)以上であると判定すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は、ステップS38へ移行する。
ステップS38では、警報出力部32が、音声や表示(警告文)等による警報を出力して、連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の操業停止を、管理者や作業員に促す。ステップS38において、警報出力部32が警報を出力すると、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作は終了する。
なお、ステップS28またはステップS38において、警報出力部32が警報を出力した後に、信頼性監視装置1が行う動作を、ステップS10へ復帰させてもよい。
On the other hand, when the reliability determination unit 30 determines in step S36 that the calculated deviation (| Zn2-ZnG2 |) is greater than or equal to a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn2), the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 is as follows. Control goes to step S38.
In step S38, the warning output unit 32 outputs a warning by voice, display (warning text) or the like, and prompts the administrator or worker to stop the operation of the continuous hot dip galvanizing facility. In step S38, when the alarm output unit 32 outputs an alarm, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring device 1 ends.
In step S28 or step S38, the operation performed by the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 after the alarm output unit 32 outputs an alarm may be returned to step S10.

上述したように、ステップS24からS28までの処理とステップS34からS38までの処理は、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、同じ鋼帯Sに対して、付着量計12により上記の付着量を測定するとともに、合金化度計14により上記の合金化度及び付着量を測定している状態で、付着量計12が測定した付着量(Zn1、Zn2)と合金化度計14が測定した付着量(ZnG1、ZnG2)との偏差に基づいて、付着量計12または合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を監視する信頼性監視ステップに対応する。   As described above, the processes from step S24 to S28 and the processes from step S34 to S38 measure the above adhesion amount with the adhesion meter 12 for the same steel strip S during the manufacture of the galvanized steel sheet. In the state where the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion are measured by the alloying degree meter 14, the amount of adhesion (Zn1, Zn2) measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the amount of adhesion (ZnG1) measured by the alloying degree meter 14 , Corresponding to a reliability monitoring step of monitoring the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter 12 or the alloying degree meter 14 based on the deviation from ZnG2).

また、上述したように、信頼性監視ステップが有するステップS30は、予め求めた変換式(4)により、付着量計12で測定した付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)を算出する補正付着量測定値算出ステップに対応する。
また、上述したように、信頼性監視ステップが有するステップS36は、ステップS30で算出した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)と合金化度計14で測定した付着量(ZnG2)との偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)が、予め設定した偏差閾値(ΔZn2)以上である場合に、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する信頼性判定ステップに対応する。
Further, as described above, step S30 included in the reliability monitoring step calculates a corrected adhesion amount measurement value (Zn2) obtained by correcting the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 by the conversion equation (4) obtained in advance. This corresponds to the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation step.
Further, as described above, step S36 of the reliability monitoring step includes the deviation (| Zn2) between the corrected adhesion amount measurement value (Zn2) calculated in step S30 and the adhesion amount (ZnG2) measured by the alloying degree meter 14. This corresponds to a reliability determination step in which it is determined that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 is lowered when −ZnG2 |) is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold (ΔZn2).

また、上述したように、信頼性監視ステップでは、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する場合に、付着量計12が測定した付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ、合金化度計14による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。
なお、信頼性監視ステップにおいて、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて変換係数を切り替えた変換式により補正した補正付着量測定値(Zn2)を用いて、上記の偏差(|Zn2−ZnG2|)を算出してもよい。
As described above, in the reliability monitoring step, when a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) is manufactured as the galvanized steel sheet, the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter 12 is less than a preset adhesion amount threshold value. Only the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion are measured by the alloying degree meter 14.
In the reliability monitoring step, the deviation (| Zn2) is calculated using the corrected adhesion amount measurement value (Zn2) corrected by the conversion equation in which the conversion coefficient is switched according to the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S. -ZnG2 |) may be calculated.

(第一実施形態の効果)
以下、本実施形態の効果を列挙する。
(1)本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1では、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、同じ鋼帯Sに対して、付着量計12により上記の付着量を測定するとともに合金化度計14により上記の合金化度及び付着量を算出する。これに加え、信頼性監視部20が、付着量計12が測定した付着量と合金化度計14から求めた亜鉛の付着量との偏差に基づいて、付着量計12または合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を監視する。
(Effects of the first embodiment)
The effects of this embodiment are listed below.
(1) In the reliability monitoring device 1 of the present embodiment, when the galvanized steel sheet is manufactured, the above adhesion amount is measured with the adhesion amount meter 12 and the above alloying degree meter 14 with respect to the same steel strip S. The alloying degree and the adhesion amount are calculated. In addition to this, the reliability monitoring unit 20 determines the adhesion amount meter 12 or the alloying degree meter 14 based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the adhesion amount of zinc obtained from the alloying degree meter 14. Monitor the reliability of measurements.

このため、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインで製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計12で測定した測定値と合金化度計14で測定した測定値を用いることにより、付着量計12の構成を変更することなく、付着量計12及び合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を監視することが可能となる。
その結果、付着量計12及び合金化度計14を用いて、付着量計12及び合金化度計14に対する相互チェック(クロスチェック)を連続的に行うことが可能となり、付着量計12や合金化度計14に生じた異常を早期に発見することが可能となる。
これにより、本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1は、製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計12や合金化度計14に異常が生じた際に、警報の出力等を行うことにより、製造の中断・停止等を行うことが可能となるため、品質の低下しためっき鋼板の出荷の防止するために好適なものとなる。
For this reason, regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet produced in the continuous hot dip galvanizing line, the measured value measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the measured value measured by the alloying degree meter 14 are used. It is possible to monitor the reliability of the measurement values of the adhesion meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 without changing the configuration.
As a result, it is possible to continuously perform a mutual check (cross check) on the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 using the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14. It is possible to detect an abnormality occurring in the chemical meter 14 at an early stage.
Thereby, the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 of the present embodiment outputs an alarm or the like when an abnormality occurs in the adhesion amount meter 12 or the alloying degree meter 14 regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet to be manufactured. Therefore, it is possible to interrupt or stop the production, which is suitable for preventing the shipment of the plated steel sheet having deteriorated quality.

(2)本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1では、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合に、補正付着量測定値算出部24が、予め求めた変換式により、付着量計12で測定した付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する。これに加え、信頼性判定部30が、補正付着量測定値算出部24が算出した補正付着量測定値と合金化度計14で測定した合金化度及び付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する。
このため、付着量計12の構成を、二種類の検量線を登録可能な構成等に変更することなく、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合に、付着量計12による測定精度を向上させて、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を精度良く監視することが可能となる。
その結果、付着量計12に対して高額の費用が必要な改造を行う必要が無く、めっき鋼板の製造コストの増加を抑制することが可能となる。
(2) In the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, when manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA), the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 calculates the adhesion amount meter 12 according to a conversion formula obtained in advance. A corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the adhesion amount measured in step (1) is calculated. In addition to this, the reliability judgment unit 30 sets a deviation between the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculated by the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit 24 and the alloying degree and the adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter 14 in advance. When it is equal to or greater than the threshold value, it is determined that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 is lowered.
For this reason, when manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) without changing the configuration of the adhesion meter 12 to a configuration in which two types of calibration curves can be registered, the measurement accuracy by the adhesion meter 12 Thus, the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 can be accurately monitored.
As a result, it is not necessary to modify the adhesion meter 12 at a high cost, and an increase in the manufacturing cost of the plated steel sheet can be suppressed.

(3)本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1では、信頼性監視部20が、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する場合には、付着量計12が測定した付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ、合金化度計14による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。
このため、付着量計12が測定した付着量が大きい状態において、合金化度計14に加わる負荷を低減することが可能となるとともに、合金化度計14の測定精度が低下している状態における、合金化度計14の使用を防止することが可能となる。
その結果、合金化度計14の損傷を抑制して、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインの維持・運用コストの増加を抑制することが可能となるとともに、合金化度計14の測定値として誤差の大きい値が測定されることを抑制することが可能となる。
(3) In the reliability monitoring apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment, when the reliability monitoring unit 20 manufactures a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) as a galvanized steel sheet, the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter 12 is determined in advance. The alloying degree and the adhesion amount are measured by the alloying degree meter 14 only when it is less than the set adhesion amount threshold.
For this reason, it is possible to reduce the load applied to the alloying degree meter 14 in a state where the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 is large, and the measurement accuracy of the alloying degree meter 14 is reduced. It becomes possible to prevent the use of the alloying degree meter 14.
As a result, it is possible to suppress damage to the alloying degree meter 14 and suppress an increase in maintenance / operation costs of the continuous hot dip galvanizing line, and a value with a large error as a measured value of the alloying degree meter 14. Can be suppressed from being measured.

(4)本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1では、信頼性監視部20が、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて変換係数を切り替えた変換式により補正した補正付着量測定値を用いて、付着量計12が測定した測定値と合金化度計14が測定した測定値との偏差を算出する。
このため、鋼帯Sの面に応じた変換式により、付着量計12が測定した測定値を補正した補正付着量測定値を得ることが可能となるため、付着量計12による測定精度を向上させることが可能となる。
その結果、付着量計12及び合金化度計14を用いた、付着量計12及び合金化度計14に対する相互チェック(クロスチェック)の精度を向上させることが可能となる。
(4) In the reliability monitoring device 1 of the present embodiment, the reliability monitoring unit 20 corrects the corrected adhesion amount measurement value corrected by the conversion formula in which the conversion coefficient is switched according to the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S. Is used to calculate the deviation between the measurement value measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the measurement value measured by the alloying degree meter 14.
For this reason, since it becomes possible to obtain a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the measurement value measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 by a conversion formula corresponding to the surface of the steel strip S, the measurement accuracy by the adhesion amount meter 12 is improved. It becomes possible to make it.
As a result, it is possible to improve the accuracy of mutual check (cross check) on the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 using the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14.

(5)本実施形態の信頼性監視方法では、亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造時に、同じ鋼帯Sに対して、付着量計12により上記の付着量を測定するとともに、合金化度計14から亜鉛の付着量を測定している状態で、信頼性監視ステップにおいて、付着量計12が測定した亜鉛の測定値と合金化度計14が測定した亜鉛の測定値との偏差に基づいて、付着量計12または合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を監視する。
このため、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインで製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計12で測定した測定値と合金化度計14で測定した測定値を用いることにより、付着量計12の構成を変更することなく、付着量計12及び合金化度計14測定値の信頼性を監視することが可能となる。
(5) In the reliability monitoring method of the present embodiment, when the galvanized steel sheet is manufactured, the above adhesion amount is measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 with respect to the same steel strip S, and the degree of zinc is measured from the alloying degree meter 14. In the state where the adhesion amount is measured, in the reliability monitoring step, the adhesion amount meter is based on the deviation between the measured value of zinc measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the measured value of zinc measured by the alloying degree meter 14. The reliability of the measured value of 12 or alloying degree meter 14 is monitored.
For this reason, regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet produced in the continuous hot dip galvanizing line, the measured value measured by the adhesion meter 12 and the measured value measured by the alloying degree meter 14 are used. It is possible to monitor the reliability of the measured values of the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 without changing the configuration.

その結果、付着量計12及び合金化度計14を用いて、付着量計12及び合金化度計14に対する相互チェック(クロスチェック)を連続的に行うことが可能となり、付着量計12や合金化度計14に生じた異常を早期に発見することが可能となる。
これにより、本実施形態の信頼性監視方法は、製造する亜鉛めっき鋼板の種類に因らず、付着量計12や合金化度計14に異常が生じた際に、警報の出力等を行うことにより、製造の中断・停止等を行うことが可能となるため、品質の低下しためっき鋼板の出荷の防止するために好適な方法となる。
As a result, it is possible to continuously perform a mutual check (cross check) on the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 using the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14. It is possible to detect an abnormality occurring in the chemical meter 14 at an early stage.
Thereby, the reliability monitoring method according to the present embodiment outputs an alarm or the like when an abnormality occurs in the adhesion meter 12 or the alloying degree meter 14 regardless of the type of galvanized steel sheet to be manufactured. Thus, it becomes possible to interrupt or stop the production, which is a suitable method for preventing the shipment of the plated steel sheet having deteriorated quality.

(6)本実施形態の信頼性監視方法では、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合に、補正付着量測定値算出ステップにおいて、予め求めた変換式により、付着量計12で測定した付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する。これに加え、信頼性判定ステップにおいて、補正付着量測定値算出部24が算出した補正付着量測定値と合金化度計14で測定した亜鉛の付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する。 (6) In the reliability monitoring method of the present embodiment, when an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) is manufactured, measurement is performed by the adhesion amount meter 12 using the conversion formula obtained in advance in the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation step. A corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the adhered adhesion amount is calculated. In addition, in the reliability determination step, the deviation between the corrected adhesion amount measured value calculated by the corrected adhesion amount measured value calculation unit 24 and the zinc adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter 14 is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold value. In some cases, it is determined that the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 is lowered.

このため、付着量計12の構成を、二種類の検量線を登録可能な構成等に変更することなく、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合に、付着量計12による測定精度を向上させて、合金化度計14の測定値の信頼性を精度良く監視することが可能となる。
その結果、付着量計12に対して高額の費用が必要な改造を行う必要が無く、めっき鋼板の製造コストの増加を抑制することが可能となる。
For this reason, when manufacturing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) without changing the configuration of the adhesion meter 12 to a configuration in which two types of calibration curves can be registered, the measurement accuracy by the adhesion meter 12 Thus, the reliability of the measured value of the alloying degree meter 14 can be accurately monitored.
As a result, it is not necessary to modify the adhesion meter 12 at a high cost, and an increase in the manufacturing cost of the plated steel sheet can be suppressed.

(7)本実施形態の信頼性監視方法では、信頼性監視ステップにおいて、亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)を製造する場合には、付着量計12が測定した付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ、合金化度計14による合金化度及び付着量の測定を行う。
このため、付着量計12が測定した付着量が大きい状態において、合金化度計14に加わる負荷を低減することが可能となるとともに、合金化度計14の測定精度が低下している状態における、合金化度計14の使用を防止することが可能となる。
その結果、合金化度計14の損傷を抑制して、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインの維持・運用コストの増加を抑制することが可能となるとともに、合金化度計14の測定値として誤差の大きい値が測定されることを抑制することが可能となる。
(7) In the reliability monitoring method of the present embodiment, when manufacturing a pure galvanized steel sheet (GI) as a galvanized steel sheet in the reliability monitoring step, the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter 12 is preset. Only when it is less than the adhesion amount threshold value, the degree of alloying and the adhesion amount are measured by the alloying degree meter 14.
For this reason, it is possible to reduce the load applied to the alloying degree meter 14 in a state where the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 is large, and the measurement accuracy of the alloying degree meter 14 is reduced. It becomes possible to prevent the use of the alloying degree meter 14.
As a result, it is possible to suppress damage to the alloying degree meter 14 and suppress an increase in maintenance / operation costs of the continuous hot dip galvanizing line, and a value with a large error as a measured value of the alloying degree meter 14. Can be suppressed from being measured.

(8)本実施形態の信頼性監視方法では、信頼性監視ステップにおいて、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて変換係数を切り替えた変換式により補正した補正付着量測定値を用いて、付着量計12が測定した測定値と合金化度計14が測定した測定値との偏差を算出する。
このため、鋼帯Sの面に応じた変換式により、付着量計12が測定した測定値を補正した補正付着量測定値を得ることが可能となるため、付着量計12による測定精度を向上させることが可能となる。
その結果、付着量計12及び合金化度計14を用いた、付着量計12及び合金化度計14に対する相互チェック(クロスチェック)の精度を向上させることが可能となる。
(8) In the reliability monitoring method of the present embodiment, in the reliability monitoring step, the corrected adhesion amount measurement value corrected by the conversion formula in which the conversion coefficient is switched according to the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S is used. Then, the deviation between the measured value measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 and the measured value measured by the alloying degree meter 14 is calculated.
For this reason, since it becomes possible to obtain a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the measurement value measured by the adhesion amount meter 12 by a conversion formula corresponding to the surface of the steel strip S, the measurement accuracy by the adhesion amount meter 12 is improved. It becomes possible to make it.
As a result, it is possible to improve the accuracy of mutual check (cross check) on the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14 using the adhesion amount meter 12 and the alloying degree meter 14.

(変形例)
以下、本実施形態の変形例を列挙する。
(1)本実施形態の信頼性監視装置1では、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて、変換式の変換係数を切り替えているが、これに限定するものではなく、変換式の変換係数を一種類としてもよい。
(2)合金化度計14の構成を、純亜鉛めっき鋼板及び合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した二種類の検量線が登録されている構成としたが、これに限定するものではない。すなわち、合金化度計14の構成を、付着量計12と同様、純亜鉛めっき鋼板に対応した一種類の検量線のみが登録されている構成とし、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GA)を製造する場合に、合金化度計14が測定した亜鉛の測定値を、予め設定した合金化度計14用の変換式により補正してもよい。
(3)本実施形態の信頼性監視方法では、鋼帯Sの表側の面と裏側の面に応じて、変換式の変換係数を切り替えているが、これに限定するものではなく、変換式の変換係数を一種類としてもよい。
(Modification)
Hereinafter, modifications of the present embodiment will be listed.
(1) In the reliability monitoring device 1 of the present embodiment, the conversion coefficient of the conversion formula is switched according to the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the conversion formula The conversion coefficient may be one type.
(2) Although the alloying degree meter 14 has a configuration in which two types of calibration curves corresponding to the pure galvanized steel plate and the galvannealed steel plate are registered, it is not limited to this. That is, the alloying degree meter 14 is configured so that only one type of calibration curve corresponding to a pure galvanized steel sheet is registered, as with the adhesion meter 12, and an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GA) is manufactured. In this case, the measured value of zinc measured by the alloying degree meter 14 may be corrected by a preset conversion formula for the alloying degree meter 14.
(3) In the reliability monitoring method of the present embodiment, the conversion coefficient of the conversion formula is switched according to the front side surface and the back side surface of the steel strip S, but the present invention is not limited to this. One type of conversion coefficient may be used.

1 信頼性監視装置
2 スナウト
4 亜鉛槽
6 めっき浴
8 ガスワイピング装置
10 合金化炉
12 付着量計
14 合金化度計
16 ガスワイピング装置制御部
18 合金化炉制御部
20 信頼性監視部
22 操業判定部
24 補正付着量測定値算出部
26 安定判別部
28 実績収集部
30 信頼性判定部
32 警報出力部
34 シンクロール
36 サポートロール
S 鋼帯
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reliability monitoring apparatus 2 Snout 4 Zinc tank 6 Plating bath 8 Gas wiping apparatus 10 Alloying furnace 12 Adhesion meter 14 Alloying degree meter 16 Gas wiping apparatus control part 18 Alloying furnace control part 20 Reliability monitoring part 22 Operation determination Section 24 Corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation section 26 Stability determination section 28 Results collection section 30 Reliability determination section 32 Alarm output section 34 Sink roll 36 Support roll S Steel strip

Claims (5)

純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬した後の鋼帯に付着している亜鉛の蛍光X線測定値を用いて付着量を測定する付着量計と、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に前記溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬し且つ合金化した後の鋼帯に形成されている合金層に含まれている鉄のX線回折パターンを用いて合金化度及び付着量を求める合金化度計と、を有し、亜鉛めっき鋼板を連続的に製造する連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備に備えられ、
同じ鋼帯に対して、前記付着量計により前記付着量を測定するとともに、前記合金化度計により前記合金化度及び付着量を測定し、
前記付着量計が測定した前記付着量と前記合金化度計が測定した前記合金化度及び付着量との偏差に基づいて、前記付着量計または前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視する信頼性監視部を有することを特徴とする連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視装置。
When manufacturing pure galvanized steel sheet, an adhesion meter that measures the amount of adhesion using a fluorescent X-ray measurement value of zinc adhering to a steel strip after being immersed in a hot dip galvanizing bath, and an alloyed galvanized steel sheet Alloy for obtaining the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion using the X-ray diffraction pattern of iron contained in the alloy layer formed in the steel strip after being immersed in the molten zinc bath and alloying A degree meter, and is provided in a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility for continuously producing galvanized steel sheets,
For the same steel strip, measure the adhesion amount with the adhesion meter, measure the alloying degree and adhesion amount with the alloying degree meter,
Based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree and adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter, the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or the alloying meter is determined. A reliability monitoring device for continuous hot-dip galvanizing equipment, comprising a reliability monitoring unit for monitoring.
前記信頼性監視部は、前記亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、前記合金化度計で測定する前記合金化度及び付着量と前記付着量計で測定する前記付着量との相関を表す予め求めた変換式により、前記付着量計で測定した前記付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する補正付着量測定値算出部と、当該補正付着量測定値算出部が算出した補正付着量測定値と前記合金化度計で測定した前記付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する信頼性判定部と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載した連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視装置。   The reliability monitoring unit, when producing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet as the galvanized steel sheet, measures the alloying degree and adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter and the adhesion measured by the adhesion amount meter. A corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculation unit for calculating a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter by a conversion formula obtained in advance representing a correlation with the amount, and calculation of the corrected adhesion amount measurement value When the deviation between the corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculated by the unit and the adhesion amount measured with the alloying degree meter is equal to or greater than a preset deviation threshold value, the reliability of the measurement value of the alloying degree decreases. A reliability monitoring device for a continuous hot dip galvanizing facility according to claim 1, further comprising: a reliability determination unit that determines that the temperature is high. 前記信頼性監視部は、前記亜鉛めっき鋼板として純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、前記付着量計が測定した前記付着量が予め設定した付着量閾値未満の場合にのみ前記合金化度計による前記合金化度及び付着量の測定を行うことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載した連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視装置。   In the case of producing a pure galvanized steel sheet as the galvanized steel sheet, the reliability monitoring unit is configured to measure the alloying degree meter only when the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter is less than a predetermined adhesion amount threshold value. The reliability monitoring device for continuous hot dip galvanizing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion are measured by the method. 純亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬した後の鋼帯に付着している亜鉛の蛍光X線測定値を用いて付着量を測定する付着量計と、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合に前記溶融亜鉛浴に浸漬し且つ合金化した後の鋼帯に形成されている合金層に含まれている鉄のX線回折パターンを用いて合金化度及び付着量を求める合金化度計と、を有し、亜鉛めっき鋼板を連続的に製造する連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備に対し、
同じ鋼帯に対して、前記付着量計により前記付着量を測定するとともに、前記合金化度計により前記合金化度及び付着量を測定し、
前記付着量計が測定した前記付着量と前記合金化度計が測定した前記合金化度及び付着量との偏差に基づいて、前記付着量計または前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性を監視する信頼性監視ステップを有することを特徴とする連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視方法。
When manufacturing pure galvanized steel sheet, an adhesion meter that measures the amount of adhesion using a fluorescent X-ray measurement value of zinc adhering to a steel strip after being immersed in a hot dip galvanizing bath, and an alloyed galvanized steel sheet Alloy for obtaining the degree of alloying and the amount of adhesion using the X-ray diffraction pattern of iron contained in the alloy layer formed in the steel strip after being immersed in the molten zinc bath and alloying A continuous hot dip galvanizing facility that continuously produces galvanized steel sheets,
For the same steel strip, measure the adhesion amount with the adhesion meter, measure the alloying degree and adhesion amount with the alloying degree meter,
Based on the deviation between the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion meter and the alloying degree and adhesion amount measured by the alloying meter, the reliability of the measured value of the adhesion meter or the alloying meter is determined. A method for monitoring reliability of a continuous hot-dip galvanizing facility, comprising a reliability monitoring step for monitoring.
前記信頼性監視ステップは、前記亜鉛めっき鋼板として合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造する場合には、前記合金化度計で測定する前記合金化度及び付着量と前記付着量計で測定する前記付着量との相関を表す予め求めた変換式により、前記付着量計で測定した前記付着量を補正した補正付着量測定値を算出する補正付着量測定値算出ステップと、当該補正付着量測定値算出ステップで算出した補正付着量測定値と前記合金化度計で測定した前記付着量との偏差が予め設定した偏差閾値以上である場合に、前記合金化度計の測定値の信頼性が低下していると判定する信頼性判定ステップと、を有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載した連続溶融亜鉛めっき設備の信頼性監視方法。   In the reliability monitoring step, when producing an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet as the galvanized steel sheet, the degree of alloying and adhesion amount measured by the alloying degree meter and the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter A corrected adhesion amount measurement value calculating step for calculating a corrected adhesion amount measurement value obtained by correcting the adhesion amount measured by the adhesion amount meter according to a conversion formula obtained in advance representing a correlation with the amount, and calculation of the corrected adhesion amount measurement value When the deviation between the corrected adhesion amount measured value calculated in step and the adhesion amount measured with the alloying degree meter is equal to or larger than a preset deviation threshold, the reliability of the measurement value of the alloying degree decreases. And a reliability determination step for determining that the continuous hot-dip galvanizing facility is being monitored.
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JPS61194164A (en) * 1985-02-25 1986-08-28 Kawatetsu Kohan Kk Method for measuring deposition of zinc hot dipped steel sheet
JP2002098656A (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-05 Kawasaki Steel Corp On-line measurement method and device of amount of adhesion of metal phase contained in plated layer

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JPS60169553A (en) * 1984-02-10 1985-09-03 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for measuring degree of alloying of alloyed galvanized steel sheet
JPS61194164A (en) * 1985-02-25 1986-08-28 Kawatetsu Kohan Kk Method for measuring deposition of zinc hot dipped steel sheet
JP2002098656A (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-05 Kawasaki Steel Corp On-line measurement method and device of amount of adhesion of metal phase contained in plated layer

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CN103469137A (en) * 2013-09-07 2013-12-25 鞍钢股份有限公司 Preset control method for thickness flying gauge change of hot-dip zinc coating

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