JP2013099962A - Method of manufacturing resin pipe with nozzle - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing resin pipe with nozzle Download PDF

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JP2013099962A
JP2013099962A JP2013029348A JP2013029348A JP2013099962A JP 2013099962 A JP2013099962 A JP 2013099962A JP 2013029348 A JP2013029348 A JP 2013029348A JP 2013029348 A JP2013029348 A JP 2013029348A JP 2013099962 A JP2013099962 A JP 2013099962A
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base
resin tube
resin
peripheral surface
bar
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JP5592517B2 (en
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Yuka Iwai
優佳 岩井
Yoji Arakawa
陽司 荒川
Yasunori Sugihara
靖典 杉原
Munehito Kawakami
宗仁 川上
Hiroyuki Nakamura
裕之 中村
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Subaru Corp
Society of Japanese Aerospace Companies
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Society of Japanese Aerospace Companies
Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily manufacture a resin pipe with a nozzle with high gastightness at a joint of the nozzle and the resin pipe.SOLUTION: This method for manufacturing includes a heating process in which, a rod whose thermal expansion coefficient is larger than that of the nozzle is used, a resin pipe constituent that composes the resin pipe is wrapped around the rod and made cylindrical, the one end part of the resin pipe constituent made into cylindrical is disposed in the nozzle, the rod is disposed in the one end part, and these three are disposed nearly co-axial and heated. The resin pipe is formed by generating an external pressure from the nozzle, and an internal pressure from the rod at the one end part by the thermal expansion coefficient difference between the nozzle and the rod, while melting the resin pipe constituent by this heating process, and fusion welding of the outer peripheral surface of the one end part to the inner circumferential surface of the nozzle by pressure bonding of the outer circumferential surface of the one end part to the inner circumferential surface of the nozzle.

Description

本発明は、口金付樹脂管の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a resin pipe with a cap.

現在、航空・宇宙機では、機体軽量化が求められており、航空機では翼、胴体など様々な部位に、比強度の高い繊維強化樹脂複合材が多用され始めている。
航空・宇宙機に用いられる配管はアルミやチタンなどの金属配管が主流であるが、配管も繊維強化樹脂複合材化することによって、軽量化が可能である。
現在、繊維強化樹脂複合材を使用した配管としては、繊維強化樹脂の耐食性を利用した汚水配管等(最大内圧1.0MPa以下)が航空宇宙分野以外の一般産業用として実用化されている。
しかし、航空・宇宙機用途では、耐圧性、気密性(ガスバリア性)とともに軽量性が求められる。繊維強化樹脂複合材だけでは気密性の確保が難しく、配管内部を通る媒体が漏れてしまうおそれがある。
Currently, aircraft and spacecraft are required to reduce the weight of aircraft, and in aircraft, fiber reinforced resin composite materials with high specific strength are beginning to be widely used in various parts such as wings and fuselage.
Pipes used in aircraft and spacecraft are mainly metal pipes such as aluminum and titanium. However, the pipes can also be reduced in weight by using fiber reinforced resin composites.
Currently, pipes using fiber reinforced resin composite materials such as sewage pipes (maximum internal pressure of 1.0 MPa or less) using the corrosion resistance of fiber reinforced resins have been put into practical use for general industries other than the aerospace field.
However, for aerospace applications, pressure resistance and airtightness (gas barrier properties) as well as light weight are required. With only the fiber reinforced resin composite material, it is difficult to ensure airtightness, and the medium passing through the inside of the pipe may be leaked.

特許文献1,2には、繊維強化樹脂複合管の製造方法が記載されている。特許文献2には、繊維強化樹脂複合管の最内層に樹脂のみからなる内面保護層(7)が形成されることが記載されている。   Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe a method for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced resin composite tube. Patent Document 2 describes that an inner surface protective layer (7) made of only a resin is formed on the innermost layer of the fiber-reinforced resin composite tube.

特開平9−277391号公報JP-A-9-277391 特開2001−270005号公報JP 2001-270005 A

しかし、特許文献1,2には、口金付樹脂管、すなわち、配管の接続に用いられる口金が接合された樹脂管やその製造方法は記載されていない。   However, Patent Documents 1 and 2 do not describe a resin tube with a cap, that is, a resin tube to which a cap used for connecting pipes is bonded, or a manufacturing method thereof.

本発明は以上の従来技術における問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、口金付樹脂管の口金と樹脂管との接合部における気密性の維持を課題とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the problem in the above prior art, Comprising: It makes it a subject to maintain airtightness in the junction part of the nozzle | cap | die of a resin tube with a nozzle | cap | die, and a resin tube.

以上の課題を解決するための請求項1記載の発明は、口金と、一端部を前記口金に接合した樹脂管とを有し、前記一端部が前記口金内に配置され、前記一端部の外周面が前記口金の内周面に被着接合されている口金付樹脂管を製造する方法であって、
前記口金より熱膨張率が大きい棒材を用い、
前記樹脂管を構成する樹脂管構成材を筒状にして、前記樹脂管構成材の筒状にされた一端部を前記口金内に、当該一端部内に前記棒材を、これら3者を略同軸にして配置した上で加熱する加熱工程を備え、
前記加熱工程により、前記樹脂管構成材を溶融させつつ、前記口金と前記棒材の熱膨張率差により前記一端部に前記口金からの外圧及び前記棒材からの内圧を生じさせて前記一端部の外周面を前記口金の内周面に圧着保持して前記一端部の外周面を前記口金の内周面に融着させ、前記樹脂管を成形するようにしたものである。
The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-described problem has a base and a resin tube having one end joined to the base, the one end being disposed in the base, and an outer periphery of the one end A method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap whose surface is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the cap,
Using a bar with a larger coefficient of thermal expansion than the base,
The resin tube constituting material constituting the resin tube is formed into a cylindrical shape, and one end portion of the resin tube constituting material is made into the base, the rod material is put into the one end portion, and the three members are substantially coaxial. It is equipped with a heating process that heats after arranging
While the resin tube constituent material is melted by the heating step, an external pressure from the base and an internal pressure from the bar are generated at the one end due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the base and the bar, and the one end The outer peripheral surface of the base is crimped and held on the inner peripheral surface of the base, and the outer peripheral surface of the one end is fused to the inner peripheral surface of the base to mold the resin tube.

請求項2記載の発明は、前記樹脂管を構成する樹脂材料からなるシート材を前記棒材に所望の複数回巻き付けて前記樹脂管構成材を筒状に保持して、前記加熱工程を実行する請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, a sheet material made of a resin material constituting the resin tube is wound around the rod material a desired number of times, the resin tube component material is held in a cylindrical shape, and the heating step is executed. It is a manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a cap of Claim 1.

請求項3記載の発明は、前記シート材が液晶ポリマーのシート材である請求項2に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   A third aspect of the present invention is the method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to the second aspect, wherein the sheet material is a liquid crystal polymer sheet material.

請求項4記載の発明は、前記棒材の外周部が、前記加熱工程に耐える耐熱性を有するゴム材からなる請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   Invention of Claim 4 is a manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a nozzle | cap | die of Claim 1 which the outer peripheral part of the said bar consists of the rubber material which has the heat resistance which can endure the said heating process.

請求項5記載の発明は、前記樹脂管が液晶ポリマーからなり、前記ゴム材がシリコンゴムである請求項4に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 5 is the method for producing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 4, wherein the resin tube is made of a liquid crystal polymer, and the rubber material is silicon rubber.

請求項6記載の発明は、前記棒材は、内棒材と、前記内棒材の外周面に形成された外周部材とからなり、
前記外周部材は、前記内棒材より熱膨張率が大きい材料からなる請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。
The invention according to claim 6 is that the bar comprises an inner bar and an outer peripheral member formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner bar,
The said outer peripheral member is a manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a nozzle | cap | die of Claim 1 which consists of a material with a larger thermal expansion coefficient than the said inner rod material.

請求項7記載の発明は、前記外周部材が、前記加熱工程に耐える耐熱性を有するゴム材からなり、前記内棒材が金属からなる請求項6に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 7 is the method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 6, wherein the outer peripheral member is made of a heat-resistant rubber material that can withstand the heating step, and the inner rod material is made of metal. .

請求項8記載の発明は、前記樹脂管が液晶ポリマーからなり、前記ゴム材がシリコンゴムからなる請求項7に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 8 is the method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 7, wherein the resin tube is made of a liquid crystal polymer and the rubber material is made of silicon rubber.

請求項9記載の発明は、前記口金から延出した部分の前記樹脂管構成材の外周面を、前記樹脂管の外周面に対応した内周面が形成されたメス型治具により前記口金の端面との際から被った上で、前記加熱工程を実行する請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 9 is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the resin tube constituent material of the portion extending from the base is formed by a female jig having an inner peripheral surface corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the resin tube. It is a manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a nozzle | cap | die of Claim 1 which performs the said heating process, after covering from the time of an end surface.

請求項10記載の発明は、前記メス型治具に前記口金を固定保持して前記加熱工程を実行する請求項9に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   A tenth aspect of the present invention is the method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to the ninth aspect, wherein the heating step is performed by fixing and holding the cap on the female jig.

請求項11記載の発明は、前記加熱工程後、前記口金が前記メス型治具に固定保持された状態を維持しながら、前記棒材を前記樹脂管から抜き取る請求項10に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 11 is the resin with cap according to claim 10, wherein after the heating step, the bar is removed from the resin tube while maintaining the state in which the cap is fixed and held by the female jig. It is a manufacturing method of a pipe.

請求項12記載の発明は、前記樹脂管が延出する側にあたる前記口金の端部に、前記加熱工程に耐える耐熱テープを巻き付け、前記メス型治具の内周面を前記耐熱テープに圧着して前記口金と前記メス型治具との隙間を埋めた状態で、前記メス型治具に前記口金を固定保持して前記加熱工程を実行し、当該加熱工程において前記耐熱テープで前記樹脂管構成材の溶け出した樹脂の流れをせき止める請求項9に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, a heat-resistant tape that can withstand the heating process is wound around an end of the base on the side where the resin tube extends, and an inner peripheral surface of the female jig is bonded to the heat-resistant tape. In the state where the gap between the base and the female jig is filled, the base is fixedly held on the female jig and the heating step is executed. In the heating step, the resin tube configuration is formed with the heat-resistant tape. The method of manufacturing a resin pipe with a cap according to claim 9, wherein the flow of the resin from which the material has melted is stopped.

請求項13記載の発明は、口金と、一端部を前記口金に接合した樹脂管とを有し、前記一端部が前記口金内に配置され、前記一端部の外周面が前記口金の内周面に被着接合されている口金付樹脂管の前記口金から延出した部分の前記樹脂管の内部に、他の樹脂管から延出する棒状の中子の延出部を挿入して、その挿入される端部の先端面を前記口金内まで及ばせて、前記樹脂管の端面と、前記他の樹脂管との端面を合わせ、その継ぎ目を樹脂材で覆い、前記口金及び前記中子より熱膨張率が大きい棒材を前記口金内の前記樹脂管内に配置した上で加熱する加熱工程を実行し、
前記加熱工程により、前記両樹脂管及び前記樹脂材を溶融させるとともに、前記口金と前記棒材の熱膨張率差により前記一端部に前記口金からの外圧及び前記棒材からの内圧を生じさせて前記一端部の外周面を前記口金の内周面に圧着保持して、前記樹脂管と前記他の樹脂管とを溶融結合させ一本化する口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。
The invention according to claim 13 includes a base and a resin tube having one end joined to the base, the one end being disposed in the base, and an outer peripheral surface of the one end being an inner peripheral surface of the base. Insert a rod-shaped core extending portion extending from another resin tube into the resin tube at the portion extending from the base of the resin tube with cap attached to the base, The end surface of the end portion is extended to the inside of the base, the end surface of the resin tube is aligned with the end surface of the other resin tube, the joint is covered with a resin material, and heat is applied from the base and the core. A heating step is performed in which a bar having a large expansion coefficient is placed in the resin pipe in the base and then heated.
In the heating step, both the resin pipe and the resin material are melted, and an external pressure from the base and an internal pressure from the bar are generated at the one end due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the base and the bar. It is a method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap, in which the outer peripheral surface of the one end is pressed and held on the inner peripheral surface of the cap, and the resin tube and the other resin tube are melt-bonded to be unified.

請求項14記載の発明は、前記中子を水溶性の材料で構成し、前記加熱工程後に、前記中子を水に溶かして取り除く請求項13に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 14 is the method of manufacturing a resin pipe with a cap according to claim 13, wherein the core is made of a water-soluble material, and the core is dissolved and removed after the heating step.

請求項15記載の発明は、前記加熱工程を、前記樹脂管又は前記樹脂管構成材と、前記口金及び前記棒材その他の付設される治具とをバギングしてオートクレーブで加熱・加圧して行う請求項1から請求項14のうちいずれか一に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法である。   According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, the heating step is performed by bagging the resin tube or the resin tube component and the base and the bar or other attached jig, and heating and pressurizing with an autoclave. It is a manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a cap as described in any one of Claims 1-14.

本発明の口金付樹脂管を製造する方法によれば、樹脂管構成材の加熱溶融時に、口金より熱膨張率が大きい棒材によって樹脂管構成材の一端部の外周面を口金の内周面に圧着保持するので、樹脂管の一端部の外周面が口金の内周面に被着接合した本発明の口金付樹脂管を容易に製造することができるという効果がある。   According to the method for producing a resin tube with a cap of the present invention, when the resin tube component is heated and melted, the outer peripheral surface of one end of the resin tube component is made to be the inner peripheral surface of the cap by a rod having a larger coefficient of thermal expansion than the die. Since the outer peripheral surface of one end of the resin tube is adhered and bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the base, the base-attached resin tube of the present invention can be easily manufactured.

本発明にかかる口金付樹脂管の製造方法により製造された口金付樹脂管によれば、樹脂管の一端部が口金内に配置され、前記一端部の外周面が口金の内周面に被着接合しているので、配管内の圧力が増しても樹脂管は口金の内周面に押圧されて口金との密着性を高め、口金接合部における気密性を内圧の上昇に従ってより高く維持でき、管内媒体が漏れにくいという効果がある。   According to the resin tube with a cap manufactured by the method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to the present invention, one end portion of the resin tube is disposed in the cap, and the outer peripheral surface of the one end portion is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the cap. Because it is bonded, even if the pressure in the pipe increases, the resin tube is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the base to increase the adhesion with the base, and the air tightness at the base joint can be maintained higher as the internal pressure increases, There is an effect that the medium in the tube is difficult to leak.

本発明の一実施形態に係る口金付樹脂管の下半身側面図及び上半身断面図である。It is the lower body side view and upper body sectional drawing of a resin pipe with a nozzle concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る複合棒材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the composite bar material which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る複合棒材を成形するため金型の上面図(a)及びA−A断面図(b)である。It is the upper side figure (a) and AA sectional view (b) of a metallic mold in order to shape a compound bar concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る複合棒材にシート材を巻き付ける様子を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed a mode that a sheet | seat material was wound around the composite bar concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る口金付樹脂管構成物に複合棒材を付設した状態を示す断面図(但し、口金の下半身は側面図)である。It is sectional drawing (however, the lower half body of a nozzle | cap | die is a side view) which shows the state which attached the composite bar to the resin pipe structure with a nozzle | cap | die which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る口金付樹脂管構成物にメス型治具を含む治具を付設した状態を示す断面図(但し、口金及びメス型治具の下半身は側面図)である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the jig | tool containing a female jig | tool to the resin pipe structure with a nozzle | cap | die which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention (however, the lower half body of a nozzle | cap | die and a female jig | tool is a side view). 本発明の一実施形態に係る口金付樹脂管の継ぎ足し工程を含む工程図である。It is process drawing including the addition process of the resin pipe with a nozzle | cap | die which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の一実施形態に係るシリコンゴムのみからなる棒材を用いた場合の加熱工程実行後の状態を示す断面図(但し、口金の下半身は側面図)である。It is sectional drawing (however, the lower body of a nozzle | cap | die is a side view) which shows the state after execution of a heating process at the time of using the bar which consists only of silicon rubber which concerns on other one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の一実施形態に係る口金付樹脂管に樹脂管を継ぎ足した状態を示す断面図(但し、口金の下半身は側面図)である。It is sectional drawing (however, the lower body of a nozzle | cap | die is a side view) which shows the state which added the resin pipe | tube to the resin tube with a nozzle | cap | die concerning other one Embodiment of this invention.

以下に本発明の一実施形態につき図面を参照して説明する。以下は本発明の一実施形態であって本発明を限定するものではない。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The following is one embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention.

〔口金付樹脂管の構成〕
まず、本実施形態の口金付樹脂管につき説明する。図1に示すように、本口金付樹脂管は、口金1と、樹脂管2と、外管3とから構成される。樹脂管2は熱可塑性でガスバリア性の高い樹脂である液晶ポリマーからなり、外管3は高強度で高耐圧が発揮できる炭素繊維強化樹脂複合材からなる。したがって、本口金付樹脂管は、樹脂管2の気密層と、外管3の耐圧層とによる2層構造により、耐圧性と、高い気密性(ガスバリア性)とを有する。
[Composition of resin pipe with cap]
First, the cap-attached resin tube of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the resin tube with a cap is composed of a cap 1, a resin tube 2, and an outer tube 3. The resin tube 2 is made of a liquid crystal polymer that is a thermoplastic resin having a high gas barrier property, and the outer tube 3 is made of a carbon fiber reinforced resin composite material that can exhibit high strength and high pressure resistance. Therefore, the cap-attached resin tube has pressure resistance and high airtightness (gas barrier property) due to the two-layer structure including the airtight layer of the resin tube 2 and the pressure resistant layer of the outer tube 3.

口金1は、チタン等の金属製である。口金1は口部1aと、首部1bとからなる。口部1aは他の管に接続される部分である。首部1bは、外管3を接合させる部分である。口部1aの内周面と首部1bの内周面とは、連続した一つの円筒面で構成される。首部1bの外周面は、先細りなテーパ形状に形成されている。樹脂管2の一端部2aの外周面は、口金1内に配置され口金1の内周面に融着により被着接合している。樹脂管2の延出部2bが口金1内から延出している。外管3の一端部3aは、首部1bの外周面に接合している。外管3の延出部3bは、首部1bより延出する。樹脂管2の延出部2bの外周面に外管3の延出部3bの内周面が接合している。   The base 1 is made of metal such as titanium. The base 1 includes a mouth part 1a and a neck part 1b. The mouth part 1a is a part connected to another pipe. The neck portion 1b is a portion where the outer tube 3 is joined. The inner peripheral surface of the mouth portion 1a and the inner peripheral surface of the neck portion 1b are constituted by one continuous cylindrical surface. The outer peripheral surface of the neck 1b is formed in a tapered shape. The outer peripheral surface of the one end portion 2a of the resin tube 2 is disposed in the base 1 and is adhered and joined to the inner peripheral surface of the base 1 by fusion. An extending portion 2 b of the resin tube 2 extends from the inside of the base 1. One end 3a of the outer tube 3 is joined to the outer peripheral surface of the neck 1b. The extension part 3b of the outer tube 3 extends from the neck part 1b. The inner peripheral surface of the extending portion 3 b of the outer tube 3 is joined to the outer peripheral surface of the extending portion 2 b of the resin tube 2.

仮に、口金1の外側に樹脂管2を配置すると、内圧により樹脂管2が口金1から剥がれてしまう方向に力が働き、漏れが発生しやすい構造となってしまう。
しかし、本口金付樹脂管によれば、樹脂管2の一端部2aが口金1内に配置され、一端部2aの外周面が口金1の内周面に被着接合しているので、配管内の圧力が増しても樹脂管2は口金1の内周面に押圧されて口金1との密着性を高め、口金接合部における気密性を高く維持でき、漏れにくい構造となっている。
また、本口金付樹脂管によれば、口金1によって本発明の配管のみならず、金属製の既存の配管と接続することができ、配管設備に対して全面的及び部分的な適用が可能である。
If the resin tube 2 is disposed outside the base 1, a force acts in a direction in which the resin tube 2 is peeled off from the base 1 due to internal pressure, and a structure in which leakage is likely to occur is obtained.
However, according to the cap-attached resin tube, the one end 2a of the resin tube 2 is disposed in the cap 1, and the outer peripheral surface of the one end 2a is adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the cap 1, Even if the pressure increases, the resin tube 2 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the base 1 to improve the adhesion with the base 1, maintain high airtightness at the base joint portion, and has a structure that is difficult to leak.
Further, according to the resin pipe with a cap, the cap 1 can be connected not only to the pipe of the present invention but also to an existing pipe made of metal, and can be applied to a piping facility entirely and partially. is there.

〔口金付樹脂管の製造方法1〕
次に、本口金付樹脂管の製造方法1につき説明する。
口金1を製作又は入手する一方、図2に示すような複合棒材4を製作する。
複合棒材4は、アルミニウムの内棒材4aと、内棒材4aの外周面に形成されたシリコンゴムの外周部材4bとからなる。外周部材4bの形成は、金型を用いた成形により次のように行うことができる。図3に示すような両端開口の円柱空間5a−1が形成された主型5aの下端に、穴5b−1が形成された底型5bを連結して蓋をする。次に、主型5aの上端開口からからシリコン材料を注ぎ込んだ後、内棒材4aを挿入し、内棒材4aの下端部を穴5b−1に嵌入する。次に、孔5c−1が形成された上型5cを主型5aの上端に連結するとともに内棒材4aの上端部を孔5c−1に挿入して、内棒材4aを円柱空間5a−1の中心位置に固定する。その後、シリコン材料を硬化させた後、型を開いて、出来上がった複合棒材4を取り出す。
[Manufacturing method 1 of resin pipe with cap]
Next, manufacturing method 1 of the resin pipe with a cap is described.
While the base 1 is manufactured or obtained, a composite bar 4 as shown in FIG. 2 is manufactured.
The composite bar 4 includes an aluminum inner bar 4a and a silicon rubber outer member 4b formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner bar 4a. The outer peripheral member 4b can be formed by molding using a mold as follows. A bottom mold 5b in which a hole 5b-1 is formed is connected to a lower end of a main mold 5a in which a cylindrical space 5a-1 having openings at both ends as shown in FIG. Next, after pouring silicon material from the upper end opening of the main mold 5a, the inner bar 4a is inserted, and the lower end of the inner bar 4a is inserted into the hole 5b-1. Next, the upper die 5c in which the hole 5c-1 is formed is connected to the upper end of the main die 5a and the upper end portion of the inner rod member 4a is inserted into the hole 5c-1, so that the inner rod member 4a is inserted into the cylindrical space 5a-. 1 is fixed at the center position. Thereafter, after the silicon material is cured, the mold is opened and the completed composite bar 4 is taken out.

複合棒材4は、全体として口金1より熱膨張率が大きい構成物である。複合棒材4を用いることが好ましいが、複合棒材4に代えてシリコンゴムのみからなる棒材を用いても良い。   The composite bar 4 has a larger thermal expansion coefficient than the base 1 as a whole. Although the composite bar 4 is preferably used, a bar made of only silicon rubber may be used instead of the composite bar 4.

複合棒材4が得られたら、図4に示すように外周部材4bの外周にその周方向に沿って液晶ポリマーのシート材6を複数回巻き付けてシート材6を筒状に保持する。この場合、シート材6が樹脂管構成材である。液晶ポリマーのシート材は、市販のものが利用可能である。シート材6にタック性がない場合は、シート材6を筒状に保持するために、粘着テープ、粘着糊等の固定手段を使用する。シート材6を巻き付ける本方法によると、シート材6の厚みの選択と、巻き回数の選択によって所望の樹脂管2の厚みを精度よく均一に得られ易い。   When the composite bar 4 is obtained, as shown in FIG. 4, the sheet material 6 is wound around the outer periphery of the outer peripheral member 4b a plurality of times along the circumferential direction to hold the sheet material 6 in a cylindrical shape. In this case, the sheet material 6 is a resin tube constituent material. Commercially available liquid crystal polymer sheet materials can be used. When the sheet material 6 does not have tackiness, fixing means such as an adhesive tape or an adhesive paste is used to hold the sheet material 6 in a cylindrical shape. According to this method of winding the sheet material 6, it is easy to obtain the desired thickness of the resin tube 2 accurately and uniformly by selecting the thickness of the sheet material 6 and selecting the number of windings.

次に、図5に示すように、口金1にシート材6を巻き付けた複合棒材4を挿入することにより、シート材6の筒状にされた一端部を口金1内に、当該一端部内に棒材を、これら3者を略同軸にして配置した状態とする。また、図5に示すように口金1の首部1bに耐熱テープ7を巻き付ける。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, by inserting the composite bar 4 in which the sheet material 6 is wound around the base 1, one end of the sheet material 6 that is formed into a cylindrical shape is inserted into the base 1 and into the one end. The bar is in a state where these three members are arranged substantially coaxially. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, the heat-resistant tape 7 is wound around the neck 1b of the base 1.

次に、図6に示すようにメス型治具8にセットする。メス型治具8は、上型8a及び下型8bからなる金型で、樹脂管2の外周面に対応した内周面が形成されており、中心軸を通る平面で上型8aと下型8bとに分割された構造である。
図5に示す状態にされた口金1、シート材6、複合棒材4及び耐熱テープ7(図6において図示略)を、図6に示すように、すなわち、首部1b及び延出部6bを上型8aと下型8bとで挟みつけボルト等によって上型8aと下型8bとを締結する。これにより、メス型治具8に口金1を固定保持するとともに、メス型治具8の内周面を耐熱テープ7に圧着して口金1とメス型治具8との隙間を埋めた状態とする。またそれとともに、シート材6の延出部6bをメス型治具8により口金1の端面1cとの際から被って全体を拘束させる。これは、加熱工程時の複合棒材4の膨張により口金1の端面1cの位置でシート材6にせん断力が生じ、出来上がった樹脂管2に亀裂や局所的変形を生じさせないためである。そのため、メス型治具8の首部1bに対応する部分は、首部1bに沿ってテーパ状に形成し、延出部6bより大径に形成しておく。また、離型の容易や成形具合の調整を目的として延出部6bの全体を耐熱フィルムで被っておくとよい。
メス型治具8に口金1を固定保持するのは、樹脂管の延出部2と口金1との位置関係を固定するためである。
Next, as shown in FIG. The female jig 8 is a mold composed of an upper mold 8a and a lower mold 8b. An inner peripheral surface corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the resin tube 2 is formed, and the upper mold 8a and the lower mold are formed on a plane passing through the central axis. The structure is divided into 8b.
The base 1, the sheet material 6, the composite bar 4 and the heat-resistant tape 7 (not shown in FIG. 6) in the state shown in FIG. 5 are placed as shown in FIG. 6, that is, the neck 1 b and the extension 6 b are The upper mold 8a and the lower mold 8b are fastened with bolts or the like sandwiched between the mold 8a and the lower mold 8b. As a result, the base 1 is fixedly held on the female jig 8 and the inner peripheral surface of the female jig 8 is crimped to the heat-resistant tape 7 to fill the gap between the base 1 and the female jig 8. To do. At the same time, the extending portion 6b of the sheet material 6 is covered with the female jig 8 from the end surface 1c of the base 1 to restrain the whole. This is because a shear force is generated in the sheet material 6 at the position of the end surface 1c of the base 1 due to the expansion of the composite bar 4 during the heating process, and the resulting resin tube 2 is not cracked or locally deformed. Therefore, a portion corresponding to the neck portion 1b of the female jig 8 is formed in a tapered shape along the neck portion 1b and is formed to have a larger diameter than the extending portion 6b. Moreover, it is good to cover the whole extension part 6b with a heat resistant film for the purpose of easy mold release and adjustment of a molding condition.
The reason why the base 1 is fixedly held on the female jig 8 is to fix the positional relationship between the extending portion 2 of the resin tube and the base 1.

図6に示すようにセットされた口金1、シート材6、複合棒材4、耐熱テープ7(図6において図示略)及びメス型治具8をバギングする、すなわち、これらを耐熱バッグに入れて当該バック内を真空引きして締め付け固縛する。これを、オートクレーブで加熱・加圧して加熱工程を行う。
本加熱工程により、シート材6を溶融させつつ、口金1と複合棒材4の熱膨張率差により一端部6aに口金1からの外圧及び複合棒材4からの内圧を生じさせて一端部6aの外周面を口金1の内周面に圧着保持して一端部6aの外周面を口金1の内周面に融着させる。また、本加熱工程によりシート材6は複合棒材4やメス型治具8によって成形され、樹脂管2となる。
また、本加熱工程時にシート材6の溶け出した樹脂の流れ出しは、耐熱テープ7でせき止められる。
Bag base 1, sheet material 6, composite bar 4, heat-resistant tape 7 (not shown in FIG. 6) and female jig 8 set as shown in FIG. 6, that is, put them in a heat-resistant bag. The inside of the bag is evacuated and tightened and secured. This is heated and pressurized in an autoclave to perform a heating step.
In this heating process, while the sheet material 6 is melted, the one end 6a is caused to generate an external pressure from the base 1 and an internal pressure from the composite bar 4 at the one end 6a due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the base 1 and the composite bar 4. The outer peripheral surface of the first end 6 a is pressed and held on the inner peripheral surface of the base 1, and the outer peripheral surface of the one end 6 a is fused to the inner peripheral surface of the base 1. Further, the sheet material 6 is formed by the composite bar 4 and the female jig 8 by the main heating process, and becomes the resin tube 2.
Further, the flow-out of the resin from which the sheet material 6 has melted during the main heating process is blocked by the heat-resistant tape 7.

本加熱工程が終了したら、耐熱バッグを開け、口金1がメス型治具8に固定保持された状態を維持しながら、複合棒材4を樹脂管2から抜き取る。このとき、樹脂とシリコンは密着性が高いため、樹脂管2からシリコンの外周部材4bを剥がし難くなることがある。この場合、外周部材4bからアルミニウムの内棒材4aを先に抜き出し、その後に樹脂管2から外周部材4bを剥がすとよい。シリコンの外周部材4bは壊して剥がし、リサイクルに回すもよい。
その後、メス型治具8を外し、付設された耐熱テープや耐熱フィルムを剥がす。これにより、口金付樹脂管10(図7(a)に図示)が得られる。
以上の手順とは逆に、メス型治具8を外した後に、複合棒材4を樹脂管2から抜き取ると、口金1の軸と複合棒材4や内棒材4aに加える力の方向にぶれが生じて樹脂管2を端面1cで傷つけるおそれがある。そのため、適当な固定治具が必要となるが、上記手順によれば、メス型治具8を口金1及び延出部2bの固定治具としてそのまま用いることができ、樹脂管2の損傷発生を回避し易い。
When the main heating step is completed, the heat-resistant bag is opened, and the composite bar 4 is pulled out from the resin tube 2 while maintaining the state in which the base 1 is fixedly held by the female jig 8. At this time, since the adhesiveness between the resin and silicon is high, it may be difficult to peel the silicon outer peripheral member 4b from the resin tube 2. In this case, the inner rod member 4a made of aluminum is preferably extracted first from the outer peripheral member 4b, and then the outer peripheral member 4b is peeled off from the resin tube 2. The outer peripheral member 4b made of silicon may be broken and peeled off and sent for recycling.
Thereafter, the female jig 8 is removed, and the attached heat-resistant tape or heat-resistant film is peeled off. Thereby, the resin tube 10 with a cap (shown in FIG. 7A) is obtained.
Contrary to the above procedure, when the composite bar 4 is removed from the resin tube 2 after removing the female jig 8, the direction of the force applied to the shaft of the base 1 and the composite bar 4 or the inner bar 4a is increased. There is a risk that the resin tube 2 may be damaged at the end face 1c due to the shake. Therefore, an appropriate fixing jig is required. However, according to the above procedure, the female jig 8 can be used as it is as the fixing jig for the base 1 and the extending portion 2b, and damage to the resin tube 2 is caused. Easy to avoid.

次に、首部1b及び延出部2bの周りに、炭素繊維強化樹脂複合材製の外管3を既存の方法により形成して、図1に示した本実施形態の口金付樹脂管を得る。
口金付樹脂管10の長さが単一であっても、別途、図7(b)に示す所望の一種又は多種の長さの樹脂管11を樹脂管2と同径に製作しておき、図7(c)に示すように口金付樹脂管10に継ぎ合わせて所望の長さの管を得ることができる。この場合、樹脂管11の製造は、アルミ棒等の棒材12に液晶ポリマーのシート材を巻き付け、バギングしてオートクレーブで成形して行う。
次に図7(c)に示すように棒材13を介して口金付樹脂管10と樹脂管11とを継ぎ合わせ、継ぎ目を液晶ポリマーのシート材14で覆った上、バギングしてオートクレーブで成形する。その後、図7(d)に示すように、口金首部及び露出した樹脂管の周りに炭素繊維強化樹脂複合材製の外管15を形成する。
Next, the outer tube 3 made of a carbon fiber reinforced resin composite material is formed around the neck portion 1b and the extending portion 2b by an existing method, and the base-equipped resin tube shown in FIG. 1 is obtained.
Even if the length of the resin pipe with cap 10 is single, a resin tube 11 having a desired type or various lengths shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7 (c), a pipe having a desired length can be obtained by splicing to the resin pipe 10 with a cap. In this case, the resin tube 11 is manufactured by winding a sheet material of a liquid crystal polymer around a bar 12 such as an aluminum bar, bagging, and molding with an autoclave.
Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the resin tube 10 with the cap and the resin tube 11 are joined together through the bar 13, and the seam is covered with a liquid crystal polymer sheet material 14, and then bagged and molded by an autoclave. To do. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7D, an outer tube 15 made of a carbon fiber reinforced resin composite material is formed around the base of the base and the exposed resin tube.

以上の様な製造方法によるので、材料の選択としては、外周部材4bは、内棒材4aより熱膨張率が大きい材料を選択する。複合棒材4の外周面を効果的に膨張させるためである。複合棒材4を使用する場合でも、シリコンゴムのみからなる棒材を使用する場合でも、棒材の外周部が、上記加熱工程に耐える耐熱性を有するゴム材であることが好ましい。シート材6を均一に押圧するためである。ゴム材はシリコン以外の組成のものでもよい。いずれにしても棒材の材料は限定されない。適度な熱膨張率があって加熱工程時に溶融など不都合な変化をせずにシート材6を均一に押圧し、良好な結果物が得られればどんな材料でも良い。   Since it is based on the manufacturing method as described above, the outer peripheral member 4b selects a material having a larger coefficient of thermal expansion than the inner rod member 4a. This is because the outer peripheral surface of the composite bar 4 is effectively expanded. Whether the composite bar 4 is used or a bar made of only silicon rubber is used, the outer periphery of the bar is preferably a rubber material having heat resistance that can withstand the heating step. This is for pressing the sheet material 6 uniformly. The rubber material may have a composition other than silicon. In any case, the material of the bar is not limited. Any material may be used as long as it has an appropriate coefficient of thermal expansion and uniformly presses the sheet material 6 without causing an unfavorable change such as melting during the heating process, and a good result is obtained.

しかし、本発明者らの試行によると、次のようなことがわかっている。
図8は、シリコンゴムのみからなる棒材9を用いた場合の加熱工程実行後の状態を示している。棒材9を構成するシリコンが加熱工程時に径方向について拘束された結果、軸方向に大きく膨張し、樹脂管2の開口端から膨れ出ている。この場合、棒材9を樹脂管2から取り除き難い。このような結果を見越して、棒材9の外径を小さくすると、棒材9に巻き付けられて保持されているシート材6と口金1との間に遊びが多くなり、シート材6と口金1との適切な位置関係を維持して、良好な成型結果を得ることが難しい。また、加熱工程後に内棒材4aを先に抜き出すという上記方法を採れないので、取り出しに難は残る。
以上の様な試行結果に基づき、上記の複合棒材4を用いた方法を提案したものである。複合棒材4によれば、内棒材4a及び外周部材4b材のそれぞれの材料、直径を選択することにより、適当な外径で、適当な熱膨張率の棒材が得られる。
However, according to the present inventors' trial, the following is known.
FIG. 8 shows a state after execution of the heating process in the case where the bar 9 made of only silicon rubber is used. As a result of the silicon constituting the bar 9 being constrained in the radial direction during the heating process, the silicon 9 expands greatly in the axial direction and bulges from the open end of the resin tube 2. In this case, it is difficult to remove the bar 9 from the resin tube 2. In anticipation of such a result, when the outer diameter of the bar 9 is reduced, play increases between the sheet 6 wound around the bar 9 and the base 1, and the sheet 6 and the base 1 are increased. It is difficult to obtain an appropriate molding result while maintaining an appropriate positional relationship with Moreover, since the said method of extracting the inner bar 4a first after a heating process cannot be taken, difficulty in taking out remains.
Based on the trial results as described above, a method using the composite bar 4 is proposed. According to the composite bar 4, a bar having an appropriate outer diameter and an appropriate coefficient of thermal expansion can be obtained by selecting the materials and diameters of the inner bar 4a and the outer member 4b.

〔口金付樹脂管の製造方法2〕
次に、本口金付樹脂管の製造方法2につき説明する。
本製造方法は、図9に示すように、口金付樹脂管10に対して樹脂管16を継ぎ足す方法である。
口金付樹脂管10を、上記製造方法1に従って製作する。
別途、樹脂管16を次のように製作する。
塩等の水溶性材料を型で丸棒状に固めて水溶性中子17とする。水溶性中子17をその軸に曲線部(図示せず)が含まれた任意の形状、又はその軸に曲線部が含まれない直線形状に成形する。
[Manufacturing method 2 of resin pipe with cap]
Next, the manufacturing method 2 of the resin pipe with a cap is described.
As shown in FIG. 9, this manufacturing method is a method of adding a resin tube 16 to the resin tube with cap 10.
The base-equipped resin tube 10 is manufactured according to the manufacturing method 1 described above.
Separately, the resin tube 16 is manufactured as follows.
A water-soluble material such as salt is solidified in a round bar shape with a mold to form a water-soluble core 17. The water-soluble core 17 is formed into an arbitrary shape in which a curved portion (not shown) is included in the axis, or a linear shape in which the curved portion is not included in the axis.

水溶性中子17に液晶ポリマーのシート材を巻き付け、バギングしてオートクレーブで樹脂管16を樹脂管2と同径に成形する。   A sheet material of a liquid crystal polymer is wound around the water-soluble core 17, bagged, and the resin tube 16 is formed to have the same diameter as the resin tube 2 by an autoclave.

次に、図9に示すように、口金付樹脂管10に口金1と逆側の樹脂管2の開口から樹脂管16から延出する水溶性中子17の端部を挿入する。このとき、水溶性中子17の挿入される端部の先端面を口金1内の位置Bまで及ばせるとともに、樹脂管2の端面と、樹脂管16との端面を合わせる。一方、複合棒材18を口金1内の樹脂管2内に配置する。複合棒材18は、上記複合棒材4と同様に、アルミニウムからなる内棒材18aとシリコンゴムからなる外周部材18bとからなるものである。但し、複合棒材18の口金に挿入される端部においては、内棒材18aと外周部材18bの端面は揃ったものとする。加熱工程において、膨張するシリコンの外周部材18bによって端面1cとの際において樹脂管2の延出部2bを押圧しないようにする。そのために、水溶性中子17の先端面の位置Bを口金1内に配置する。これにより、端面1cにおける樹脂管2の損傷が防がれる。
樹脂管2と、樹脂管16との継ぎ目を液晶ポリマーのシート材19で覆う。また、端面1c周辺の保護強化のため、端面1cを中心にした部位を液晶ポリマーのシート材20で覆う。
Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the end portion of the water-soluble core 17 extending from the resin tube 16 through the opening of the resin tube 2 on the side opposite to the die 1 is inserted into the resin tube with cap 10. At this time, the end surface of the end portion into which the water-soluble core 17 is inserted can reach the position B in the base 1, and the end surface of the resin tube 2 and the end surface of the resin tube 16 are matched. On the other hand, the composite bar 18 is disposed in the resin tube 2 in the base 1. Similar to the composite bar 4, the composite bar 18 is composed of an inner bar 18a made of aluminum and an outer peripheral member 18b made of silicon rubber. However, it is assumed that the end surfaces of the inner rod member 18a and the outer peripheral member 18b are aligned at the end portion inserted into the base of the composite rod member 18. In the heating step, the extending portion 2b of the resin tube 2 is not pressed against the end surface 1c by the expanding outer peripheral member 18b of silicon. For this purpose, the position B of the tip surface of the water-soluble core 17 is arranged in the base 1. Thereby, damage of the resin pipe 2 in the end surface 1c is prevented.
A joint between the resin tube 2 and the resin tube 16 is covered with a liquid crystal polymer sheet material 19. Further, in order to strengthen protection around the end surface 1c, a portion centered on the end surface 1c is covered with a sheet material 20 of a liquid crystal polymer.

以上のようにしてセットしたものを、バギングしてオートクレーブで成形する。すなわち、本加熱工程により、樹脂管2,16及びシート材19,20を溶融させるとともに、口金1と複合棒材18の熱膨張率差により一端部2aに口金1からの外圧及び複合棒材18からの内圧を生じさせて一端部2aの外周面を口金1の内周面に圧着保持して、樹脂管2と樹脂管16とを溶融結合させ一本化する。樹脂管2の溶融時に、その一端部2aの外周面を口金1の内周面に圧着保持しているので、一端部2aと口金1との剥離は生せず、両者の融着は保持される。   The product set as described above is bagged and molded with an autoclave. That is, in this heating process, the resin tubes 2 and 16 and the sheet materials 19 and 20 are melted, and the external pressure from the base 1 and the composite bar 18 are applied to the one end portion 2 a due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the base 1 and the composite bar 18. The inner pressure of the one end portion 2a is pressure-bonded and held on the inner peripheral surface of the base 1 so that the resin tube 2 and the resin tube 16 are fused and unified. When the resin tube 2 is melted, the outer peripheral surface of the one end portion 2a is pressure-bonded and held on the inner peripheral surface of the base 1, so that the end portion 2a and the base 1 are not peeled off, and the fusion between them is maintained. The

加熱工程後、水溶性中子17を水に溶かして取り除く。溶かして取り除くので、上述した曲線部が含まれた任意の形状に樹脂管16を形成する場合に、特に本製法は有効である。樹脂管16が直線形状である場合にも、中子を取り除きやすいので利点はある。   After the heating step, the water-soluble core 17 is dissolved in water and removed. Since it melts and removes, this manufacturing method is especially effective when forming the resin pipe | tube 16 in the arbitrary shapes containing the curve part mentioned above. Even when the resin tube 16 has a straight shape, there is an advantage because the core can be easily removed.

ここで、本発明の実施の参考のために、本発明者らが実施して良好な結果が得られた一例の実施例の情報を開示する。   Here, for reference of the implementation of the present invention, information of an example of the embodiment that has been obtained by the present inventors and obtained favorable results is disclosed.

本実施例で用いた口金1の内径は、直径22.04(mm)、液晶ポリマーのシート材の厚みは0.1(mm)、内棒材4aの外径は直形16(mm)、外周部材4bの外径は直径20.64(mm)である。
本実施例で用いた口金1のチタン(Ti)製、内棒材4aはアルミニウム製、外周部材4bはシリコン製、水溶性中子17は塩化ナトリウム製である。チタン(Ti)の熱膨張係数は8.8×10−6(/℃)である。本発明者らの測定によると、水溶性中子17に使用した塩化ナトリウムの熱膨張係数は41.9×10−6(/℃)で、外周部材4bに使用したシリコンの熱膨張係数は241.8×10−6(/℃)であった。本発明者らが使用した液晶ポリマーのシート材は、ロールに巻かれた状態でメーカから供給されたもので、メーカ仕様で融点は280(℃)、熱膨張係数は−8.3〜−12.8×10−6(/℃)である。
上記耐熱テープ、耐熱フィルム、耐熱バッグの生地としては市販のポリィミドフィルムを用いた。
The inner diameter of the base 1 used in this example is 22.04 (mm), the thickness of the liquid crystal polymer sheet material is 0.1 (mm), the outer diameter of the inner bar 4a is 16 (mm), and the outer member 4b The outer diameter is 20.64 (mm).
The base 1 used in this example is made of titanium (Ti), the inner bar 4a is made of aluminum, the outer peripheral member 4b is made of silicon, and the water-soluble core 17 is made of sodium chloride. The thermal expansion coefficient of titanium (Ti) is 8.8 × 10 −6 (/ ° C.). According to the measurement by the present inventors, the thermal expansion coefficient of sodium chloride used for the water-soluble core 17 is 41.9 × 10 −6 (/ ° C.), and the thermal expansion coefficient of silicon used for the outer peripheral member 4b is 241.8 × 10 6. It was −6 (/ ° C.). The sheet material of the liquid crystal polymer used by the present inventors was supplied from a manufacturer in a state of being wound on a roll. The melting point was 280 (° C.) and the thermal expansion coefficient was −8.3 to −12.8 × 10. -6 (/ ° C).
A commercially available polyimide film was used as the cloth for the heat-resistant tape, heat-resistant film, and heat-resistant bag.

以上の仕様のものを用い、外周部材4bに液晶ポリマーのシート材を6回強巻いて、バギングしてオートクレーブで加熱工程を実行した。   Using the above-mentioned specification, a sheet material of liquid crystal polymer was wound 6 times around the outer peripheral member 4b, bagged, and the heating process was executed by an autoclave.

以上の実施形態及び実施例に拘わらず、樹脂管の製法は、棒材に巻き付ける方法に依らなくてもよい。他の製法により製造した樹脂管内に棒材を配置した状態として、口金との接合工程を実施してもよい。
また、液晶ポリマーに代え、他の樹脂材料を使用してもよい。但し、必要な機密性その他の特性を確保することに注意を要する。
また、シリコンゴムに代えて、他のゴム材、その他の材料を使用してもよいし、加熱工程において樹脂管を口金の内周面に十分に押圧する熱膨張率が得られれば材料は問わない。
また、口金の材料、内棒材の材料も、本発明の目的に適う限り適宜選択すればよい。
また、上記実施形態にあっては、繊維強化樹脂複合材製の外管を必要な耐圧を確保するために適用した。用途によっては、この外管を付けなくても配管として使用可能である。
Regardless of the embodiments and examples described above, the method of manufacturing the resin tube does not have to depend on the method of winding the rod. You may implement a joining process with a nozzle | cap | die as the state which has arrange | positioned the rod in the resin pipe manufactured by the other manufacturing method.
Further, instead of the liquid crystal polymer, other resin materials may be used. However, care must be taken to ensure the necessary confidentiality and other characteristics.
Further, instead of silicon rubber, other rubber materials or other materials may be used, and any material can be used as long as a coefficient of thermal expansion that sufficiently presses the resin tube against the inner peripheral surface of the die is obtained in the heating process. Absent.
Further, the material of the base and the material of the inner rod may be appropriately selected as long as they meet the object of the present invention.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, the outer tube | pipe made from a fiber reinforced resin composite material was applied in order to ensure a required pressure | voltage resistant. Depending on the application, it can be used as a pipe without the outer pipe.

1 口金
2 樹脂管
3 外管
4 複合棒材
4a 内棒材
4b 外周部材
6 シート材
7 耐熱テープ
8 メス型治具
9 棒材
10 口金付樹脂管
11 樹脂管
12 棒材
13 棒材
14 シート材
15 外管
16 樹脂管
17 水溶性中子
18 複合棒材
18a 内棒材
18b 外周部材
19 シート材
20 シート材
1 Base 2 Resin Tube 3 Outer Tube 4 Composite Bar 4a Inner Bar 4b Outer Member 6 Sheet Material 7 Heat Resistant Tape 8 Female Jig 9 Bar Material 10 Resin Tube with Cap 11 Resin Tube 12 Bar Material 13 Bar Material 14 Sheet Material 15 outer pipe 16 resin pipe 17 water-soluble core 18 composite bar 18a inner bar 18b outer peripheral member 19 sheet material 20 sheet material

Claims (15)

口金と、一端部を前記口金に接合した樹脂管とを有し、前記一端部が前記口金内に配置され、前記一端部の外周面が前記口金の内周面に被着接合されている口金付樹脂管を製造する方法であって、
前記口金より熱膨張率が大きい棒材を用い、
前記樹脂管を構成する樹脂管構成材を筒状にして、前記樹脂管構成材の筒状にされた一端部を前記口金内に、当該一端部内に前記棒材を、これら3者を略同軸にして配置した上で加熱する加熱工程を備え、
前記加熱工程により、前記樹脂管構成材を溶融させつつ、前記口金と前記棒材の熱膨張率差により前記一端部に前記口金からの外圧及び前記棒材からの内圧を生じさせて前記一端部の外周面を前記口金の内周面に圧着保持して前記一端部の外周面を前記口金の内周面に融着させ、前記樹脂管を成形する口金付樹脂管の製造方法。
A base having a base and a resin tube having one end joined to the base, the one end being disposed in the base, and an outer peripheral surface of the one end being adhered and joined to an inner peripheral surface of the base A method for producing a resin tube with a pipe,
Using a bar with a larger coefficient of thermal expansion than the base,
The resin tube constituting material constituting the resin tube is formed into a cylindrical shape, and one end portion of the resin tube constituting material is made into the base, the rod material is put into the one end portion, and the three members are substantially coaxial. It is equipped with a heating process that heats after arranging
While the resin tube constituent material is melted by the heating step, an external pressure from the base and an internal pressure from the bar are generated at the one end due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the base and the bar, and the one end A method of manufacturing a resin tube with a die, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the base is pressure-bonded and held on the inner peripheral surface of the base, the outer peripheral surface of the one end is fused to the inner peripheral surface of the base, and the resin tube is molded.
前記樹脂管を構成する樹脂材料からなるシート材を前記棒材に所望の複数回巻き付けて前記樹脂管構成材を筒状に保持して、前記加熱工程を実行する請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The base material according to claim 1, wherein a sheet material made of a resin material constituting the resin tube is wound around the rod material a desired number of times to hold the resin tube component material in a cylindrical shape, and the heating step is executed. Manufacturing method of resin pipe. 前記シート材が液晶ポリマーのシート材である請求項2に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method for producing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 2, wherein the sheet material is a liquid crystal polymer sheet material. 前記棒材の外周部が、前記加熱工程に耐える耐熱性を有するゴム材からなる請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 1, wherein an outer peripheral portion of the bar is made of a heat-resistant rubber material that can withstand the heating step. 前記樹脂管が液晶ポリマーからなり、前記ゴム材がシリコンゴムである請求項4に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 4, wherein the resin tube is made of a liquid crystal polymer, and the rubber material is silicon rubber. 前記棒材は、内棒材と、前記内棒材の外周面に形成された外周部材とからなり、
前記外周部材は、前記内棒材より熱膨張率が大きい材料からなる請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。
The bar comprises an inner bar and an outer peripheral member formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner bar,
The method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral member is made of a material having a larger coefficient of thermal expansion than the inner rod member.
前記外周部材が、前記加熱工程に耐える耐熱性を有するゴム材からなり、前記内棒材が金属からなる請求項6に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 6, wherein the outer peripheral member is made of a heat-resistant rubber material that can withstand the heating step, and the inner rod member is made of metal. 前記樹脂管が液晶ポリマーからなり、前記ゴム材がシリコンゴムからなる請求項7に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method for producing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 7, wherein the resin tube is made of a liquid crystal polymer, and the rubber material is made of silicon rubber. 前記口金から延出した部分の前記樹脂管構成材の外周面を、前記樹脂管の外周面に対応した内周面が形成されたメス型治具により前記口金の端面との際から被った上で、前記加熱工程を実行する請求項1に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   A portion of the outer peripheral surface of the resin pipe constituent material extending from the base is covered with a female jig having an inner peripheral surface corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the resin pipe from the end surface of the base. And the manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a cap of Claim 1 which performs the said heating process. 前記メス型治具に前記口金を固定保持して前記加熱工程を実行する請求項9に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 9, wherein the heating step is performed by fixing and holding the cap on the female jig. 前記加熱工程後、前記口金が前記メス型治具に固定保持された状態を維持しながら、前記棒材を前記樹脂管から抜き取る請求項10に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 10, wherein after the heating step, the bar is withdrawn from the resin tube while maintaining the state in which the cap is fixedly held by the female jig. 前記樹脂管が延出する側にあたる前記口金の端部に、前記加熱工程に耐える耐熱テープを巻き付け、前記メス型治具の内周面を前記耐熱テープに圧着して前記口金と前記メス型治具との隙間を埋めた状態で、前記メス型治具に前記口金を固定保持して前記加熱工程を実行し、当該加熱工程において前記耐熱テープで前記樹脂管構成材の溶け出した樹脂の流れをせき止める請求項9に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   A heat-resistant tape that can withstand the heating process is wound around the end of the base on the side where the resin pipe extends, and the inner peripheral surface of the female jig is crimped to the heat-resistant tape so that the base and the female mold are cured. In the state where the gap with the tool is filled, the base is fixed and held on the female jig and the heating step is executed. In the heating step, the resin flow of the resin tube component melted with the heat-resistant tape The method for producing a resin pipe with a cap according to claim 9. 口金と、一端部を前記口金に接合した樹脂管とを有し、前記一端部が前記口金内に配置され、前記一端部の外周面が前記口金の内周面に被着接合されている口金付樹脂管の前記口金から延出した部分の前記樹脂管の内部に、他の樹脂管から延出する棒状の中子の延出部を挿入して、その挿入される端部の先端面を前記口金内まで及ばせて、前記樹脂管の端面と、前記他の樹脂管との端面を合わせ、その継ぎ目を樹脂材で覆い、前記口金及び前記中子より熱膨張率が大きい棒材を前記口金内の前記樹脂管内に配置した上で加熱する加熱工程を実行し、
前記加熱工程により、前記両樹脂管及び前記樹脂材を溶融させるとともに、前記口金と前記棒材の熱膨張率差により前記一端部に前記口金からの外圧及び前記棒材からの内圧を生じさせて前記一端部の外周面を前記口金の内周面に圧着保持して、前記樹脂管と前記他の樹脂管とを溶融結合させ一本化する口金付樹脂管の製造方法。
A base having a base and a resin tube having one end joined to the base, the one end being disposed in the base, and an outer peripheral surface of the one end being adhered and joined to an inner peripheral surface of the base Insert a rod-shaped core extension extending from another resin tube into the resin tube at the portion of the attached resin tube that extends from the base, and insert the tip end surface of the inserted end. Extend to the base, match the end face of the resin pipe and the end face of the other resin pipe, cover the seam with a resin material, and make the bar having a larger coefficient of thermal expansion than the base and the core A heating process is performed in which heating is performed after the resin pipe is placed in the base,
In the heating step, both the resin pipe and the resin material are melted, and an external pressure from the base and an internal pressure from the bar are generated at the one end due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the base and the bar. A method of manufacturing a resin tube with a cap, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the one end is held by pressure on the inner peripheral surface of the cap, and the resin tube and the other resin tube are fused and united.
前記中子を水溶性の材料で構成し、前記加熱工程後に、前記中子を水に溶かして取り除く請求項13に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a resin tube with a cap according to claim 13, wherein the core is made of a water-soluble material, and the core is dissolved and removed after the heating step. 前記加熱工程を、前記樹脂管又は前記樹脂管構成材と、前記口金及び前記棒材その他の付設される治具とをバギングしてオートクレーブで加熱・加圧して行う請求項1から請求項14のうちいずれか一に記載の口金付樹脂管の製造方法。   15. The heating step is performed by bagging the resin tube or the resin tube constituent material and the base, the bar, and other jigs attached thereto, and heating and pressurizing with an autoclave. The manufacturing method of the resin pipe with a cap as described in any one of them.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000266242A (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-26 Hitachi Ltd Aquatic organism adhesion prevention pipe and its manufacture
JP2006069200A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Sumitomo Electric Fine Polymer Inc Laminated body and its manufacturing method and manufacturing equipment
JP2007503563A (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-02-22 プッツマイスター アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Concentrated material transfer tube

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000266242A (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-26 Hitachi Ltd Aquatic organism adhesion prevention pipe and its manufacture
JP2007503563A (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-02-22 プッツマイスター アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Concentrated material transfer tube
JP2006069200A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Sumitomo Electric Fine Polymer Inc Laminated body and its manufacturing method and manufacturing equipment

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