JP2013065523A - Organic light emitting panel and lighting device using the same - Google Patents

Organic light emitting panel and lighting device using the same Download PDF

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JP2013065523A
JP2013065523A JP2011204801A JP2011204801A JP2013065523A JP 2013065523 A JP2013065523 A JP 2013065523A JP 2011204801 A JP2011204801 A JP 2011204801A JP 2011204801 A JP2011204801 A JP 2011204801A JP 2013065523 A JP2013065523 A JP 2013065523A
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substrate
organic light
light emitting
emitting panel
wiring
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Nobuyuki Mori
信幸 森
Masatsugu Ochiai
真世 落合
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EL TECHNO Inc
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EL TECHNO Inc
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that a mechanical strength of a substrate becomes insufficient as the thickness of the substrate is reduced in a structure where a clip like electrode, holding the one substrate for connecting the electrode of an organic light-emitting element with a feed line of a lighting device, is adopted.SOLUTION: An organic light emitting panel comprises: a first substrate 1; an organic light emitting element 5 provided on the first substrate 1 and having a first electrode 2, an organic light emitting layer 3, and a second electrode 4; a second substrate 6 which is disposed facing the first substrate and sealing the organic light emitting element 5; wiring connection parts 7, 8 which are disposed at a peripheral part of the first substrate 1 exposed from the substrate 6 and respectively connect with the first electrode 2 and the second electrode 4; and a conductive coating material 10 coating end parts of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6. A connection part 11 is provided at the inner side of the conductive coating material 10, and the connection part 11 is electrically connected with the wiring connection parts 7, 8.

Description

本発明は有機発光パネルおよびそれを用いた照明装置に係り、特に取扱いが容易な有機発光パネル及びそれを用いた照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an organic light emitting panel and a lighting device using the same, and more particularly to an organic light emitting panel that is easy to handle and a lighting device using the same.

有機発光素子(有機エレクトロルミネッセンスデバイス(Organic Electro-Luminescence Device)は、適当な直流電流を流すと有機材料が発光する素子であり、これをパネル状に構成した有機発光パネルでは面光源を実現でき、照明分野に於いて環境に配慮した次世代光源として注目されている。   Organic light-emitting element (Organic Electro-Luminescence Device) is an element that emits an organic material when an appropriate direct current is applied. An organic light-emitting panel that is configured as a panel can realize a surface light source. In the lighting field, it is attracting attention as a next-generation light source considering the environment.

有機発光パネルを照明装置として用いる場合、一般的には給電ラインと接続する自立型の、あるいは天井や壁面などに固定される照明装置筐体としての保持部に有機発光パネルを取り付ける構成が一般的である。   When an organic light-emitting panel is used as a lighting device, generally, a configuration in which the organic light-emitting panel is attached to a holding unit that is a self-supporting type that is connected to a power supply line or that is fixed to a ceiling or a wall surface is common. It is.

図12は従来の有機発光パネル100を説明する図であり、図12(A)が有機発光パネル100全体の斜視図であり、図12(B)は外部接続端子部分の拡大断面図、図12(C)(D)は異方性導電フィルムのそれぞれ平面図、および断面図である。   FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining a conventional organic light emitting panel 100, FIG. 12A is a perspective view of the entire organic light emitting panel 100, FIG. 12B is an enlarged sectional view of an external connection terminal portion, and FIG. (C) and (D) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, of the anisotropic conductive film.

有機発光パネル100は、例えばガラス基板101上の破線で示す発光領域ERに陽極、有機EL(Electro-Luminescence)層および陰極(いずれも不図示)をこの順で積層し、封止基板103で封止したものである。尚図12では光の放出方向(矢印)を上方として記載しており、上記の積層順はガラス基板101から封止基板103に向かう方向を上方としたものである。陽極は発光領域ER周囲のたとえば3辺に沿って設けられた陽極配線104を介して外部接続端子(陽極端子)106に接続する。また陰極は発光領域ER周囲の他の1辺に沿って設けられた陰極配線105を介して外部接続端子(陰極端子)107に接続する。   In the organic light emitting panel 100, for example, an anode, an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) layer, and a cathode (all not shown) are laminated in this order in a light emitting region ER indicated by a broken line on the glass substrate 101, and sealed with a sealing substrate 103. It has stopped. In FIG. 12, the light emission direction (arrow) is described as upward, and the stacking order is such that the direction from the glass substrate 101 toward the sealing substrate 103 is upward. The anode is connected to an external connection terminal (anode terminal) 106 through anode wiring 104 provided along, for example, three sides around the light emitting region ER. The cathode is connected to an external connection terminal (cathode terminal) 107 via a cathode wiring 105 provided along the other side around the light emitting region ER.

外部接続端子106、107は、それぞれ、有機発光パネルに異方性導電フィルム(Anisotropic Conductive Film:ACF)で接着されたFPC(FlexiblePrintedCircuit:フレキシブル基板)120であり、これらが照明装置の給電ラインと接続する。   The external connection terminals 106 and 107 are FPCs (Flexible Printed Circuits) 120 each bonded to an organic light emitting panel with an anisotropic conductive film (ACF), which are connected to a power supply line of the lighting device. To do.

図12(B)を参照して、有機発光パネル100の端部では、ガラス基板101上にパターンニングされた陽極配線104(陰極配線105側も同様)の一部が封止基板103から露出しており、そこにテープ状のACF110を接着し、これにFPC120を当接し、熱圧着で固着している。   Referring to FIG. 12B, a part of the anode wiring 104 (also on the cathode wiring 105 side) patterned on the glass substrate 101 is exposed from the sealing substrate 103 at the end of the organic light emitting panel 100. The tape-shaped ACF 110 is bonded to the FPC 120, and the FPC 120 is brought into contact therewith and fixed by thermocompression bonding.

図12(C)(D)を参照して、ACF110は接着フィルム(シート)111に、フィルム111の厚みと同等の粒径の金属めっきされたビーズ(金属ビーズ)112を散乱させたものであり、フィルム111の両主面で金属ビーズ112を介して接触することにより導通させるものである。   Referring to FIGS. 12C and 12D, the ACF 110 is obtained by scattering metal-plated beads (metal beads) 112 having a particle diameter equivalent to the thickness of the film 111 on an adhesive film (sheet) 111. The two conductive surfaces of the film 111 are brought into conduction by contacting with each other through the metal beads 112.

このような有機発光パネルの照明装置筐体への取り付け方法としては、枠状の筐体に有機発光パネルを落とし込み、筐体を天井等の埋込孔に設置し板バネで固定する構造(たとえば特許文献1参照)が知られている。   As a method for attaching such an organic light emitting panel to a lighting device housing, the organic light emitting panel is dropped into a frame-shaped housing, and the housing is installed in an embedding hole such as a ceiling and fixed with a leaf spring (for example, Patent Document 1) is known.

また、周辺部に凹部を有して有機発光パネルを収納する筐体を外部接続部材の凸部に嵌合する構造(例えば特許文献2参照)も知られており、この場合、有機発光パネルの電極と筐体の外部接続部はFPCなどの接続手段を介さずに直接接続されている。   Also known is a structure (see, for example, Patent Document 2) in which a housing having an organic light emitting panel having a concave portion in the peripheral portion is fitted to a convex portion of an external connection member. The electrode and the external connection portion of the housing are directly connected without using a connecting means such as an FPC.

更に、有機発光パネルの外側端部に発光層に給電するための補助電極を設けた構造も知られている(例えば特許文献3、特許文献4、特許文献5参照。)。   Furthermore, a structure in which an auxiliary electrode for supplying power to the light emitting layer is provided at the outer end of the organic light emitting panel is also known (see, for example, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4, and Patent Document 5).

図13は補助電極205を有する有機発光パネル200の一例を示す側面図である。有機発光パネル200は、発光層206が設けられる基板201と、発光層206を封止する封止基板203と、基板201に配置された電極204(陽極204a及び陰極204b)と、電極204に接続する配線(陽極配線及び陰極配線)204wと、配線204wと当接して外部から電力を供給する補助電極205とを備える。補助電極205は、基板201および配線204wとそれぞれ当接する矩形の金属板からなる。補助電極205は基板201と保護部材208を所定の押圧力で挟持し、外部電源からの配線と接続して電源供給される。   FIG. 13 is a side view showing an example of the organic light emitting panel 200 having the auxiliary electrode 205. The organic light emitting panel 200 is connected to the substrate 201 provided with the light emitting layer 206, the sealing substrate 203 for sealing the light emitting layer 206, the electrodes 204 (the anode 204 a and the cathode 204 b) disposed on the substrate 201, and the electrode 204. Wiring (anode wiring and cathode wiring) 204w to be connected, and an auxiliary electrode 205 that contacts the wiring 204w and supplies power from the outside. The auxiliary electrode 205 is made of a rectangular metal plate that contacts the substrate 201 and the wiring 204w. The auxiliary electrode 205 is supplied with power by sandwiching the substrate 201 and the protective member 208 with a predetermined pressing force and connected to a wiring from an external power source.

特許第4389839号公報Japanese Patent No. 4389839 特許第4432846号公報Japanese Patent No. 4442846 特開2010−257723公報JP 2010-257723 A 特開2010−192819公報JP 2010-192819 A 特開2008−269988公報JP 2008-269988 A

図12(A)の如く、外部接続端子106、107としてFPC120を用いる場合、そのコスト、および、FPC120を基板101に取り付ける接続手段(ACF110など)のコストが掛かる。   As shown in FIG. 12A, when the FPC 120 is used as the external connection terminals 106 and 107, the cost and the cost of connection means (ACF 110 or the like) for attaching the FPC 120 to the substrate 101 are required.

また、通常は図12(B)の如く、ACF110などでFPC120と陽極配線104および陰極配線105を圧着して取り付けるため、この取り付け部分の溶着の信頼性が問題となる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 12B, since the FPC 120, the anode wiring 104, and the cathode wiring 105 are usually attached by pressure bonding with an ACF 110 or the like, the reliability of welding at this attachment portion becomes a problem.

更に、陽極配線104(陰極配線105も同様)、ACF110およびFPC120の電気的な接合部CP(丸印)は外部に晒されており、長期間の使用において陽極配線104の腐食や接合部CPからの水分の侵入などが生じ、信頼性が劣化するおそれがある。   Furthermore, the anode wiring 104 (same as the cathode wiring 105), and the electrical joint CP (circle) of the ACF 110 and the FPC 120 are exposed to the outside. Intrusion of moisture may occur, and reliability may deteriorate.

加えて、図12(C)の如く、ACF110は例えば1mm当たりのフィルム111に9個程度の金属ビーズ112を散乱させているため、導電体である金属ビーズ112の数によって電流容量が決まる。つまり例えば半田の溶融などによる固着と比較して、電流容量が小さい問題がある。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 12C, since the ACF 110 scatters about nine metal beads 112 on a film 111 per 1 mm 2, for example, the current capacity is determined by the number of metal beads 112 that are conductors. That is, there is a problem that the current capacity is small as compared with, for example, fixing by melting of solder.

これに対し、図13の構成では有機発光パネルの配線204wが直接、金属の補助電極205と接触しており、ACFやFPCを採用しない構造であるので、図12の構造と比較してこれらに起因するコストや信頼性の低下、あるいは電流容量が小さいという問題は改善できる。またネジ等の固定手段によらず、基板201を補助電極205自体で挟持することで部品点数や組立工数の削減を実現している。   On the other hand, in the configuration of FIG. 13, the wiring 204w of the organic light emitting panel is in direct contact with the metal auxiliary electrode 205 and does not employ ACF or FPC. Therefore, compared with the structure of FIG. The problem of the lowering of cost and reliability, or the small current capacity can be improved. In addition, the number of components and the number of assembly steps can be reduced by sandwiching the substrate 201 with the auxiliary electrode 205 itself regardless of fixing means such as screws.

しかし図13に示す構造においては、基板201の薄化が進んだ場合、基板201の強度不足が懸念される。   However, in the structure shown in FIG. 13, when the substrate 201 is thinned, there is a concern that the strength of the substrate 201 is insufficient.

具体的には、基板201としてガラス等の透明絶縁材料が採用される。そして補助電極205は1つのモジュール(完成品)として有機発光パネル200(基板201)と一体的に取り扱われることから、基板201から離脱しないよう、弾性の高い保護部材208を介在させて基板201を挟持している。あるいは、補助電極5にクリップ状のバネ性を持たせて(弾性応力を持って)基板201を挟持している(特許文献3から特許文献5参照。)。   Specifically, a transparent insulating material such as glass is used as the substrate 201. Since the auxiliary electrode 205 is handled as one module (finished product) integrally with the organic light emitting panel 200 (substrate 201), the substrate 201 is interposed by interposing a highly elastic protective member 208 so as not to be detached from the substrate 201. It is pinched. Alternatively, the auxiliary electrode 5 has a clip-like spring property (with an elastic stress) to sandwich the substrate 201 (see Patent Document 3 to Patent Document 5).

現在では有機発光パネルの基板201となるガラス基板はその1枚の厚みが1mm以下、具体的には、0.5mmから0.3mmと薄化が進む方向にある。そうなると補助電極205を1枚のガラス基板に取り付ける(ガラス基板を弾性応力を持って挟持する)製造工程中や、製品としての取り扱い中に補助電極205付近に力が加わることによって、基板201の機械的破壊に対する強度が不足し、基板201の割れ、欠け等の不良が増加するおそれがある。   At present, the thickness of one glass substrate, which is the substrate 201 of the organic light emitting panel, is 1 mm or less, more specifically, from 0.5 mm to 0.3 mm. Then, the auxiliary electrode 205 is attached to one glass substrate (the glass substrate is sandwiched with elastic stress), and a force is applied to the vicinity of the auxiliary electrode 205 during the manufacturing process or during handling as a product. There is a risk that the strength against mechanical destruction is insufficient, and defects such as cracks and chipping of the substrate 201 increase.

また、有機発光パネルの配線204wと補助電極205とは導電性固着材で固着させるが、この場合もその接合部CP(丸印)は外部に晒されている。導電性固着材は一般に絶縁性樹脂(シール材)より水分等の浸入が生じやすいため、接続部CPでは外部からの封止が十分に成されないおそれがあり、この構造においても長期間の使用において配線204wの腐食や接続部CPからの水分の侵入などが生じ、信頼性が劣化するおそれがある。   In addition, the wiring 204w and the auxiliary electrode 205 of the organic light emitting panel are fixed by a conductive fixing material, and also in this case, the joint portion CP (circle) is exposed to the outside. In general, the conductive fixing material is more likely to infiltrate moisture or the like than the insulating resin (sealing material), and therefore, there is a possibility that the connection portion CP may not be sufficiently sealed from the outside. Corrosion of the wiring 204w, intrusion of moisture from the connection portion CP, and the like may occur, and reliability may be deteriorated.

本発明はかかる課題に鑑みてなされ、第1に、第1基板と、該第1基板に設けられ、第1電極と有機発光層と第2電極とを有する有機発光素子と、前記第1基板と対向配置されて前記有機発光素子を封止する第2基板と、前記第2基板から露出する前記第1基板の周辺部に配置され、前記第1電極および前記第2電極にそれぞれ接続する配線部と、前記第1基板および前記第2基板の端部を被覆する導電性被覆材と、を具備し、該導電性被覆材は内側に接続部が設けられ、該接続部と前記配線部とが電気的に接続される有機発光パネルを提供することにより解決するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems. First, a first substrate, an organic light-emitting element provided on the first substrate and having a first electrode, an organic light-emitting layer, and a second electrode, and the first substrate And a second substrate for sealing the organic light emitting device disposed opposite to each other, and a wiring disposed on a peripheral portion of the first substrate exposed from the second substrate and connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively. And a conductive coating covering the ends of the first substrate and the second substrate, and the conductive coating is provided with a connection portion on the inside, and the connection portion and the wiring portion This is solved by providing an organic light emitting panel to which is electrically connected.

第2に、上記の有機発光パネルと、前記導電性被覆材と当接して前記有機発光パネルを保持する保持部と、該保持部が固定され該保持部に給電する配線が設けられた保持基板とを有する照明装置を提供することにより解決するものである。   Second, a holding substrate provided with the organic light-emitting panel, a holding part that holds the organic light-emitting panel in contact with the conductive coating material, and a wiring that fixes the holding part and supplies power to the holding part It solves by providing the illuminating device which has.

これにより、筐体・ケース等への取り付け・取り換えを簡便に、かつ、低コストに行うことができる有機発光パネル、及びそれを用いた照明装置を実現できる。   Accordingly, it is possible to realize an organic light emitting panel that can be easily and inexpensively attached to or replaced from a housing or a case, and a lighting device using the organic light emitting panel.

本発明によれば、有機発光素子を支持し封止する第1基板および第2基板の端部を、キャップ状の導電性被覆材で一体的に被覆し、導電性被覆材の内部で有機発光素子の配線部と接続する構成とすることにより、両基板の機械的破壊を回避しつつ、低コストで信頼性を向上できる外部接続端子を備えた有機発光パネルを実現できる。   According to the present invention, the end portions of the first substrate and the second substrate that support and seal the organic light emitting element are integrally covered with the cap-shaped conductive coating material, and the organic light emission is performed inside the conductive coating material. By adopting a configuration that connects to the wiring portion of the element, it is possible to realize an organic light-emitting panel including external connection terminals that can improve reliability at low cost while avoiding mechanical destruction of both substrates.

キャップ状の導電性被覆材は両基板の端部に殆ど変形しない状態で差込まれ、シール材で密封固定される。これにより製造工程中やエンドユーザーにおける製品の取扱い中における基板の割れや欠けを抑制できる。   The cap-shaped conductive coating material is inserted into the end portions of both substrates with almost no deformation, and is hermetically fixed with a sealing material. As a result, it is possible to suppress cracking and chipping of the substrate during the manufacturing process and handling of the product by the end user.

また、有機発光素子の配線部と外部接続端子との接合部は、導電性被覆材の内側に設けられ、導電性被覆材はシール材にて両基板と固着されるので接合部が外部に露出せず、接続部の金属の腐食や水分の侵入を防止でき、信頼性を高めることができる。   In addition, the joint between the wiring portion of the organic light emitting element and the external connection terminal is provided inside the conductive coating material, and the conductive coating material is fixed to both substrates with a sealing material, so the joint portion is exposed to the outside. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the corrosion of the metal at the connection portion and the intrusion of moisture, thereby improving the reliability.

このように、取扱いが容易で、低コスト、高性能で信頼性の高い有機発光パネルおよびそれを用いた照明装置を提供できる。   Thus, an organic light emitting panel that is easy to handle, low cost, high performance, and high reliability and a lighting device using the same can be provided.

本発明の第1の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する(A)斜視図、(B)平面図、(C)断面図である。It is (A) perspective view, (B) top view, (C) sectional drawing explaining the structure of the organic light emitting panel of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する(A)平面図、(B)斜視図、(C)斜視図である。It is (A) top view, (B) perspective view, (C) perspective view explaining the structure of the organic light emitting panel of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the structure of the organic light emission panel of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the structure of the organic light emission panel of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する(A)平面図、(B)断面図、(C)断面図、(D)断面図である。It is (A) top view, (B) sectional drawing, (C) sectional view, (D) sectional drawing explaining the structure of the organic light emitting panel of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the structure of the organic light emitting panel of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態の有機発光パネルの構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the structure of the organic light emission panel of the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施形態の照明装置の構造を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the structure of the illuminating device of the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6の実施形態の照明装置の構造を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the structure of the illuminating device of the 6th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第7の実施形態の照明装置の構造を説明する(A)平面図、(B)斜視図、(C)側面図、(D)側面図である。It is the (A) top view, (B) perspective view, (C) side view, (D) side view explaining the structure of the illuminating device of the 7th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第7の実施形態の照明装置の構造を説明する(A)斜視図、(B)斜視図、(C)側面図である。It is the (A) perspective view, (B) perspective view, (C) side view explaining the structure of the illuminating device of the 7th Embodiment of this invention. 従来技術を説明するための(A)斜視図、(B)断面図、(C)平面図、(D)断面図である。It is (A) perspective view, (B) sectional drawing, (C) top view, (D) sectional drawing for demonstrating a prior art. 従来技術を説明するための断面図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating a prior art.

図1から図11を参照して、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図1は本発明の第1の実施形態の有機発光パネル50の構造を示す図であり、図1(A)が全体の斜視図である。図1(B)は平面図、図1(C)が図1(B)のX−X線断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a view showing a structure of an organic light emitting panel 50 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (A) is a perspective view of the whole. 1B is a plan view, and FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 1B.

図1(A)を参照して、有機発光パネル50は、第1基板1と第2基板6と、これらの間に設けられた有機発光素子(ここでは不図示)と、第1基板1と第2基板6の端部に設けられた導電性被覆材10とを有する。有機発光パネル50は、一例として第1基板1側(放出面ES)から外部に向かって光が放出される。ここでは有機発光パネル50は対向する2辺に、大きさ及び形状が同等の導電性被覆材10A、10Bを備えている。以下特に区別する必要がない場合は、両者を導電性被覆材10と総称する。   Referring to FIG. 1A, an organic light emitting panel 50 includes a first substrate 1, a second substrate 6, an organic light emitting element (not shown here) provided therebetween, a first substrate 1, And a conductive coating material 10 provided at an end of the second substrate 6. As an example, the organic light emitting panel 50 emits light from the first substrate 1 side (emission surface ES) toward the outside. Here, the organic light emitting panel 50 includes conductive covering materials 10A and 10B having the same size and shape on two opposing sides. Hereinafter, when there is no need to distinguish between them, the two are collectively referred to as the conductive coating material 10.

図1(B)は主に第1基板1にパターンニングされる構成要素を説明するための図であり、第1基板1の光の放出面ES側から見た(透視した)平面図である。   FIG. 1B is a diagram for mainly explaining components to be patterned on the first substrate 1, and is a plan view seen from the light emission surface ES side of the first substrate 1. .

第1基板1は平面視において例えば矩形状のガラスまたはプラスチックなどの絶縁性の透明基板である。第1基板1のほぼ中央に発光領域ERが設けられる。発光領域ERは有機発光素子5が配置され、面発光する領域である。また第1基板1の放出面ESの裏面側の周辺部には、導電材料(例えばアルミニウム(Al)層などの金属層)を発光領域ERの外側を囲むようにパターンニングして第1配線17および第2配線18が設けられる。第1配線17は平面視において例えば、第1基板1の3辺に沿ってコの字(U字)状にパターンニングされ、第2配線18は第1基板1の他の1辺に沿って短冊状にパターンニングされる。破線の領域にシール材(絶縁性樹脂接着材)21が設けられ不図示の第2基板と第1基板1とが固着される。   The first substrate 1 is an insulating transparent substrate such as rectangular glass or plastic in a plan view. A light emitting region ER is provided in the approximate center of the first substrate 1. The light emitting region ER is a region where the organic light emitting element 5 is disposed and emits surface light. Further, in the peripheral portion on the back surface side of the emission surface ES of the first substrate 1, a conductive material (for example, a metal layer such as an aluminum (Al) layer) is patterned so as to surround the light emitting region ER and the first wiring 17 is formed. And the 2nd wiring 18 is provided. For example, the first wiring 17 is patterned in a U-shape along three sides of the first substrate 1 in plan view, and the second wiring 18 is along the other one side of the first substrate 1. Patterned into strips. A sealing material (insulating resin adhesive) 21 is provided in the broken line region, and the second substrate (not shown) and the first substrate 1 are fixed.

第1配線17の端部(ここでは矩形の第1基板1の1つの短辺に沿う端部)はシール材21の外側に露出して第1配線接続部7となる。同様に、第2配線18の端部(ここでは第1基板1の他の短辺に沿う端部)はシール材21の外側に露出して第2配線接続部8となる。   An end portion of the first wiring 17 (here, an end portion along one short side of the rectangular first substrate 1) is exposed to the outside of the sealing material 21 and becomes the first wiring connection portion 7. Similarly, the end portion of the second wiring 18 (here, the end portion along the other short side of the first substrate 1) is exposed to the outside of the sealing material 21 and becomes the second wiring connection portion 8.

図1(C)は有機発光パネル50の主要な構造を説明するための断面図であって、ここでも導電性被覆材10の図示は省略しているが、導電性被覆材10は破線の領域に取り付けられている。発光領域ERは、厚みが例えば0.7mm程度の第1基板1の第1主面S11上(図示の状態では下側)に、有機発光素子5が設けられた領域である。   FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view for explaining the main structure of the organic light emitting panel 50. Here, the conductive coating material 10 is not shown, but the conductive coating material 10 is a broken line region. Is attached. The light emitting region ER is a region in which the organic light emitting element 5 is provided on the first main surface S11 of the first substrate 1 having a thickness of, for example, about 0.7 mm (lower side in the illustrated state).

尚、本発明の各実施形態で説明する有機発光パネルは、その製造工程においては第1基板1の第1主面S11を上方に向け、その上に有機発光素子5を順次積層形成し、その後第2基板6を形成するものであって、完成品の状態では第1基板1の放出面ESから外部に光を放出するボトムエミッション構造となる。そして本明細書で参照する各図面(断面図、斜視図)においては、完成した有機発光パネルは図(紙面)の上方を光の放出面ESとして記載している。そのため以下の説明において、例えば、有機発光パネル50の内部構造を説明する場合などに有機発光パネルの形成順に従って、第1基板1側を下(方)、第2基板6側を上(方)と称する場合があるが、それは図示(紙面)の上下と逆になっている場合がある。   Note that the organic light emitting panel described in each embodiment of the present invention has the first main surface S11 of the first substrate 1 facing upward in the manufacturing process, and the organic light emitting elements 5 are sequentially stacked thereon, and thereafter The second substrate 6 is formed, and in a finished product state, a bottom emission structure is formed in which light is emitted from the emission surface ES of the first substrate 1 to the outside. In each drawing (cross-sectional view, perspective view) referred to in the present specification, the completed organic light-emitting panel describes the light emission surface ES above the drawing (paper surface). Therefore, in the following description, for example, when the internal structure of the organic light emitting panel 50 is described, the first substrate 1 side is positioned downward (direction) and the second substrate 6 side is positioned upward (direction) according to the order of formation of the organic light emitting panel. Although it may be called, it may be upside down in the figure (paper surface).

有機発光素子5は、第1電極2と有機EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス:Electro-Luminescence)層3と第2電極4を有する。第1電極2は、有機発光素子5の陽極となる透明電極(例えばインジウム−スズ酸化物(Indium Tin Oxide:ITO)膜)である。ITO膜は第1基板1の第1主面S11上(図示では下側)の発光領域ERの全面に配置されるようにパターンニングされる。第1電極2は一部が第1配線17と重畳してこれと電気的にコンタクトする。第1配線17は第1電極2と接続してこれを外部電源(不図示)に接続するための配線である。   The organic light emitting element 5 includes a first electrode 2, an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) layer 3, and a second electrode 4. The first electrode 2 is a transparent electrode (for example, an indium tin oxide (ITO) film) that serves as an anode of the organic light emitting element 5. The ITO film is patterned so as to be disposed on the entire surface of the light emitting region ER on the first main surface S11 (lower side in the drawing) of the first substrate 1. The first electrode 2 partially overlaps the first wiring 17 and is in electrical contact therewith. The first wiring 17 is a wiring for connecting to the first electrode 2 and connecting it to an external power source (not shown).

第1電極2上には有機EL層3が積層される。有機EL層3は、例えば正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、有機発光層および電子輸送層などの有機薄膜層からなる。有機EL層3の上には、第2電極4が積層される。   An organic EL layer 3 is laminated on the first electrode 2. The organic EL layer 3 consists of organic thin film layers, such as a positive hole injection layer, a positive hole transport layer, an organic light emitting layer, and an electron carrying layer, for example. A second electrode 4 is stacked on the organic EL layer 3.

第2電極4は有機発光素子5の陰極となり、例えばAl層あるいは銀(Ag)層や合金層である。第2電極4は、周辺部の第2配線18と電気的に接続する。第2配線18は第2電極4と接続してこれを外部電源(不図示)に接続するための配線である。   The second electrode 4 serves as a cathode of the organic light emitting element 5 and is, for example, an Al layer, a silver (Ag) layer, or an alloy layer. The second electrode 4 is electrically connected to the second wiring 18 in the peripheral portion. The second wiring 18 is a wiring for connecting to the second electrode 4 and connecting it to an external power source (not shown).

第2基板6は第1基板1に対向して設けられる。第1基板1と第2基板6とはシール材21にて固着され、これにより発光領域ER内の有機発光素子5が密封される。尚、図示は省略するが、第2基板6の第2主面S22(有機発光素子5側)には吸湿材(乾燥剤)が設けられてもよい。   The second substrate 6 is provided to face the first substrate 1. The 1st board | substrate 1 and the 2nd board | substrate 6 are adhere | attached with the sealing material 21, and the organic light emitting element 5 in the light emission area | region ER is sealed by this. Although illustration is omitted, a hygroscopic material (drying agent) may be provided on the second main surface S22 (the organic light emitting element 5 side) of the second substrate 6.

封止基板となる第2基板6は厚みが例えば0.7mm程度でその面積が第1基板1より小さい。従ってこれらを対向配置した場合、第1基板1の周辺部の一部は第2基板6から露出する。第2基板6から露出した第1基板1の第1主面S11上には第1配線17および第2配線18の一部、すなわち第1配線接続部7および第2配線接続部8が露出する。   The second substrate 6 serving as a sealing substrate has a thickness of, for example, about 0.7 mm and an area smaller than that of the first substrate 1. Therefore, when these are arranged facing each other, a part of the peripheral portion of the first substrate 1 is exposed from the second substrate 6. On the first main surface S11 of the first substrate 1 exposed from the second substrate 6, a part of the first wiring 17 and the second wiring 18, that is, the first wiring connection portion 7 and the second wiring connection portion 8 are exposed. .

有機発光素子5は、第1電極2から注入されたホールと、第2電極4から注入された電子とが有機EL層3の内部で再結合し、有機EL層3を形成する有機分子を励起して励起子が生じる。この励起子が放射失活する過程で有機EL層3から光が放たれ、この光が矢印の如く透明な第1電極2から第1基板1を介して外部へ放出されて発光する。本実施形態では一例として、第1基板1の放出面ESからの放出光(矢印)は白色である。   In the organic light emitting device 5, holes injected from the first electrode 2 and electrons injected from the second electrode 4 are recombined inside the organic EL layer 3 to excite organic molecules forming the organic EL layer 3. As a result, excitons are generated. Light is emitted from the organic EL layer 3 in the process of radiation deactivation of the excitons, and the light is emitted from the transparent first electrode 2 to the outside through the first substrate 1 as indicated by an arrow to emit light. In the present embodiment, as an example, the emitted light (arrow) from the emission surface ES of the first substrate 1 is white.

本実施形態では、第1基板1および第2基板6の、平面視において対向する2辺の端部をそれぞれ導電性被覆材10で一体的に被覆する(図1(A)参照。)。   In the present embodiment, the ends of the two sides facing each other in plan view of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 are each integrally covered with the conductive coating material 10 (see FIG. 1A).

図2および図3を参照して導電性被覆材10について説明する。図2は導電性被覆材10の組立例を示す図であり、図2(A)が組み立て前の平面展開図、図2(B)が組立途中の斜視図、図2(C)が組立後の斜視図であり、図1(A)の矢印方向の視点からの図である。図3は導電性被覆材10を設けた有機発光パネル50の端部の拡大断面図である。   The conductive coating material 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. 2A and 2B are diagrams showing an assembly example of the conductive coating material 10, FIG. 2A is a plan development view before assembly, FIG. 2B is a perspective view during assembly, and FIG. 2C is after assembly. It is a perspective view of this, and is a figure from the viewpoint of the arrow direction of FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an end portion of the organic light emitting panel 50 provided with the conductive coating material 10.

図2(A)を参照して、導電性被覆材10は、厚み0.3mm程度の1枚の金属材料を第1基板1および第2基板6の端部の形状に沿う形状に組立てたものである。金属材料は、電気的特性、耐腐食性および価格の観点から、ステンレスやアルミニウム(Al)などの素材が好適である。   Referring to FIG. 2 (A), the conductive coating material 10 is obtained by assembling a single metal material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm into a shape along the shape of the end portions of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6. It is. The metal material is preferably a material such as stainless steel or aluminum (Al) from the viewpoint of electrical characteristics, corrosion resistance, and cost.

一例として導電性被覆材10は、長辺と短辺を有する矩形状のa面と、a面の1つの長辺から互いの長辺を順次隣接させて設けられたb面、c面、d面およびe面と、a面の1つの短辺から互いの長辺または短辺をそれぞれ順次隣接させて設けられたf面、h面およびa面の他の短辺から互いの長辺又は短辺を順次隣接して設けられたg面、i面の9面からなる1枚の金属板である。   As an example, the conductive coating 10 includes a rectangular a surface having a long side and a short side, and a b surface, a c surface, and a d surface that are provided by sequentially adjoining the long side from one long side of the a surface. The long side or the short side of the f-plane, the h-plane, and the a-side of the f-plane, the e-plane, and the f-plane, the h-plane, and the a-plane, which are sequentially adjacent to each other This is a single metal plate composed of nine surfaces, i.e., g-plane and i-plane, which are provided with adjacent sides.

図2(B)を参照して、導電性被覆材10は、e面を内側に巻き込むようにa面からe面を立体的に順次折り曲げ、f面およびg面を側面として、i面とh面をそれぞれc面に接するように折り曲げて箱状としたものである。尚、a面〜i面は表裏面の総称である。c面とh面およびi面の一部は重畳し、b面とd面、f面とg面、c面(h面、i面)とe面、e面とa面はそれぞれ対向面となる。   Referring to FIG. 2B, the conductive coating material 10 is formed by sequentially bending the e-plane three-dimensionally from the a-plane so that the e-plane is wound inward, with the f-plane and the g-plane as side surfaces, and the i-plane and h-plane. Each surface is bent so as to be in contact with the c-plane to form a box shape. In addition, a surface-i surface is a general term for front and back. Part of c-plane, h-plane, and i-plane overlap, b-plane and d-plane, f-plane and g-plane, c-plane (h-plane, i-plane) and e-plane, e-plane and a-plane are opposed surfaces, respectively. Become.

d面はb面に対向する面であるが、b面よりその高さは低く、c面とd面の間の折り曲げ位置は図2(A)において一直線状に配置されるh面、f面、a面、g面、i面の端部より内側(b面側)に位置する。a面、e面、c面、i面、h面は略水平に配置される。尚、e面の端部とb面は接触していてもよい。   The d surface is a surface facing the b surface, but its height is lower than that of the b surface, and the bending position between the c surface and the d surface is the h surface and the f surface arranged in a straight line in FIG. , A-plane, g-plane, and i-plane end (b-plane side). The a-plane, e-plane, c-plane, i-plane, and h-plane are arranged substantially horizontally. In addition, the edge part of e surface and b surface may be contacting.

図2(C)を参照して、組立後の導電性被覆材10の形状は外観においてはa面、b面、h面、i面、g面、f面で構成される。すなわち図示のa面、b面およびg面とこれらの対向面で構成される直方体形状から1つの面(b面の対向面)を除いた5面体形状を有しており、以下この形状および、この形状から更にf面またはg面を除いた形状をキャップ形状と称する。   Referring to FIG. 2 (C), the shape of the conductive covering 10 after assembly is composed of a-plane, b-plane, h-plane, i-plane, g-plane, and f-plane in appearance. That is, it has a pentahedron shape obtained by removing one surface (opposite surface of b surface) from a rectangular parallelepiped shape constituted by the a surface, b surface, and g surface shown in the drawing, and these opposing surfaces, and hereinafter this shape and A shape obtained by further removing the f-plane or g-plane from this shape is referred to as a cap shape.

図3は、例えば図1(A)の導電性被覆材10A側の断面図であり、図1(B)ではY―Y線の断面に相当する。   3 is a cross-sectional view of the conductive coating material 10A side of FIG. 1A, for example, and corresponds to a cross section taken along line YY in FIG. 1B.

図3を参照して、導電性被覆材10のa面は、第1基板1の第2主面S12(第1主面S11の対向面)と当接してこれを覆う第1被覆部91となる。またh面およびi面は第2基板6の第1主面S21(第2主面S22の対向面)と当接してこれを覆う第2被覆部92となる。   Referring to FIG. 3, the first surface portion 91 of the conductive coating material 10 is in contact with and covers the second main surface S <b> 12 (opposite surface of the first main surface S <b> 11) of the first substrate 1. Become. Further, the h surface and the i surface become a second covering portion 92 that comes into contact with and covers the first main surface S21 of the second substrate 6 (the surface facing the second main surface S22).

またb面は第1被覆部91(a面)と第2被覆部92(h面、i面)とを連結し第1基板1および第2基板6の側面(厚み方向の端面)を連続して覆う第3被覆部93となる。   The b surface connects the first covering portion 91 (a surface) and the second covering portion 92 (h surface, i surface) and continues the side surfaces (end surfaces in the thickness direction) of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6. The third covering portion 93 is covered.

そしてc面、d面およびe面は導電性被覆材10の内側に周回するように折り曲げられ、e面は、第2基板6から露出して第1基板1の第1主面S11に設けられた第1配線17の一部(第1配線接続部7)と例えば導電性固着材20にて固着される。すなわちe面は、第1配線接続部7と電気的に接続する接続部11となる。尚、ここでは第1配線接続部7と実質的に接触するのはe面のみであるが、本実施形態では第1被覆部91から第3被覆93部とは別体でe面を支持するc面およびd面も含めて接続部11とする。また、導電性固着材20はここでは電気的な接続が可能な接着(固着)材料を意味し、導電性固着材20による固着とは、無鉛はんだや導電性ペースト、あるいは導電性接着材などを供給し、これらを介して電気的接続を可能に固着することをいう。   The c-plane, d-plane, and e-plane are bent so as to circulate inside the conductive coating material 10, and the e-plane is exposed from the second substrate 6 and provided on the first main surface S11 of the first substrate 1. Further, it is fixed to a part of the first wiring 17 (first wiring connecting portion 7) by, for example, the conductive fixing material 20. That is, the e-plane becomes a connection portion 11 that is electrically connected to the first wiring connection portion 7. Here, only the e-plane substantially contacts the first wiring connecting portion 7 here, but in this embodiment, the e-plane is supported separately from the first covering portion 91 to the third covering 93 portion. It is set as the connection part 11 also including c surface and d surface. In addition, the conductive fixing material 20 means an adhesive (fixing) material that can be electrically connected here, and the fixing by the conductive fixing material 20 means lead-free solder, conductive paste, conductive adhesive, or the like. Supplying and fixing the electrical connection possible through these.

尚、ここでは一例として図2の如く、1枚のT字型の金属板を組み立ててキャップ形状の導電性被覆材10を構成する場合を示したが、最終形状において図3と同様にキャップ形状の被覆部(a面、b面、f面、g面、h面およびi面で構成される5面体)の内側に、被覆部に電気的に接続する接続部11(c面、d面およびe面)が備えられた構成であれば組立方法はこれに限らない。例えば、複数枚の金属板から組み立てるものであってもよいし、金型等により一体的に成形されたものであってもよい。またh面またはi面はa面と同面積の1つの面であってもよいし、互いにa面と同面積でh面とi面を2重に重ねる構造であってもよい。   Here, as an example, as shown in FIG. 2, a case where a single T-shaped metal plate is assembled to form the cap-shaped conductive coating material 10 is shown, but the final shape is similar to FIG. A connecting portion 11 (c-plane, d-plane and d-plane which is electrically connected to the covering portion inside the covering portion (a pentahedron composed of a-plane, b-plane, f-plane, g-plane, h-plane and i-plane) The assembling method is not limited to this as long as the structure is provided with (e surface). For example, it may be assembled from a plurality of metal plates, or may be integrally formed by a mold or the like. Further, the h-plane or i-plane may be one surface having the same area as the a-plane, or may have a structure in which the h-plane and i-plane are overlapped with each other in the same area as the a-plane.

このように、導電性被覆材10は第1基板1および第2基板6の端部を一体的に被覆するキャップ形状の被覆部を有し、その内側に有機発光パネル50の第1配線接続部7と接続する接続部11が設けられる。すなわち導電性被覆材10は、有機発光パネル50の金属キャップ型の外部接続端子として機能する。従って、以下の説明において導電性被覆材10を外部接続端子と称する場合がある。   As described above, the conductive coating material 10 has a cap-shaped coating portion that integrally covers the end portions of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6, and the first wiring connection portion of the organic light emitting panel 50 is provided on the inside thereof. 7 is provided. That is, the conductive coating material 10 functions as a metal cap type external connection terminal of the organic light emitting panel 50. Therefore, in the following description, the conductive coating material 10 may be referred to as an external connection terminal.

図1の如く、有機発光パネル50は、有機発光素子5の陽極(第1電極2)に接続する第1配線17と陰極(第2電極4)に接続する第2配線18とを備える。つまり、図3で示す導電性被覆材10は、有機発光パネル50の一辺に設けられた陽極用の第1外部接続端子10Aであり、これと対向する有機発光パネル50の他の辺にも同様の形状の陰極用の第2外部接続端子10B(導電性被覆材10)が設けられる(図1(A)参照。)。第2外部接続端子10Bは外形がキャップ形状の被覆部と、その内部に設けられた接続部11を有し、当該接続部11が、第1基板1の第1主面S11の第2基板6から露出する領域に設けられた第2配線18の一部(第2配線接続部8)と接続する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the organic light emitting panel 50 includes a first wiring 17 connected to the anode (first electrode 2) of the organic light emitting element 5 and a second wiring 18 connected to the cathode (second electrode 4). 3 is the first external connection terminal 10A for anode provided on one side of the organic light emitting panel 50, and the same applies to the other side of the organic light emitting panel 50 facing this. The second external connection terminal 10B (conductive coating material 10) for the cathode having the shape of is provided (see FIG. 1A). The second external connection terminal 10 </ b> B has a cover portion whose outer shape is a cap shape and a connection portion 11 provided therein, and the connection portion 11 is the second substrate 6 on the first main surface S <b> 11 of the first substrate 1. Is connected to a part of the second wiring 18 (second wiring connection portion 8) provided in the region exposed from.

本実施形態の導電性被覆材10は、第1基板1および第2基板6の側面方向から差し込んで、これらを一体的に被覆する。つまり、第1被覆部91と第2被覆部92間の厚みD(a面とi面の内壁間の距離)は、第1基板1の厚みD1および第2基板6の厚みD2の合計と同等以上である。より詳細には、導電性被覆材10は、有機発光素子5を内在させて封止した後の両基板(第1基板1および第2基板6)の厚み(第1基板1の第2主面S12から第2基板6の第1主面S21までの厚み)に両基板の端部へのスムーズな差込を可能とする(例えば外形として外部接続端子10を変形させずに差し込みを可能とする)最小限のクリアランスを確保した厚みD(形状)を有している。   The conductive coating material 10 of the present embodiment is inserted from the side surfaces of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 and integrally covers them. That is, the thickness D between the first covering portion 91 and the second covering portion 92 (the distance between the inner walls of the a surface and the i surface) is equal to the sum of the thickness D1 of the first substrate 1 and the thickness D2 of the second substrate 6. That's it. More specifically, the conductive coating material 10 includes the thickness (the second main surface of the first substrate 1) of both substrates (the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6) after the organic light emitting element 5 is contained and sealed. Enables smooth insertion into the end portions of both substrates in the thickness from S12 to the first main surface S21 of the second substrate 6 (for example, it is possible to insert the external connection terminal 10 without deforming it as an outer shape). ) It has a thickness D (shape) that ensures a minimum clearance.

そして接続部11は、導電性被覆材10を差し込んだ状態で、e面が第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8)と電気的接続(接触)が可能なように適切な寸法で折り曲げ加工される。   The connecting portion 11 has an appropriate dimension so that the e-plane can be electrically connected (contacted) with the first wiring connecting portion 7 (second wiring connecting portion 8) with the conductive covering material 10 inserted. It is bent.

また、第1被覆部91の端部は、シール材(絶縁性樹脂接着材)22によって第1基板1の第2主面S12に固着され、第2被覆部92の端部は、シール材22によって第2基板6の第1主面S21に固着される。   The end portion of the first covering portion 91 is fixed to the second main surface S12 of the first substrate 1 by a sealing material (insulating resin adhesive) 22, and the end portion of the second covering portion 92 is fixed to the sealing material 22. Due to this, it is fixed to the first main surface S21 of the second substrate 6.

導電性被覆材10は、第1基板1と第2基板6を一体的に被覆する。つまり、2枚の基板に差し込む構造であるので、1枚の基板の厚みが同じ場合に、1枚の基板のみを挟持する構造(例えば図13)と比較して、基板側の機械的破壊に対する強度を高めることができる。   The conductive coating material 10 integrally covers the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6. In other words, since the structure is to be inserted into two substrates, when the thickness of one substrate is the same, compared to a structure in which only one substrate is sandwiched (for example, FIG. 13), the mechanical destruction on the substrate side is prevented. Strength can be increased.

例えば、機械的特性を示す曲げ応力の大きさは応力が作用する方向の厚みの2乗に反比例し、たわみは厚みの3乗に反比例する。つまり厚みが大きいほど曲げ応力もたわみも小さくなり、単純に2枚の基板で厚みが2倍になれば曲げ応力には4倍強くなり、たわみには8倍強くなる。   For example, the magnitude of the bending stress indicating the mechanical characteristics is inversely proportional to the square of the thickness in the direction in which the stress acts, and the deflection is inversely proportional to the cube of the thickness. In other words, the greater the thickness, the smaller the bending stress and the deflection. If the thickness is simply doubled with two substrates, the bending stress is four times stronger and the deflection is eight times stronger.

また、導電性被覆材10が基板の支持部材ともなるので、この被覆幅Wを広く(発光領域ERに達しない程度に広く)設けることで、第1基板1および第2基板6の機械的破壊に対する強度が確保でき、好適である。   Further, since the conductive coating material 10 also serves as a support member for the substrate, mechanical destruction of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 can be achieved by providing the coating width W wide (so wide as not to reach the light emitting region ER). Therefore, it is preferable because it can secure the strength against the above.

更に、本実施形態の導電性被覆材10は両基板の端部へのスムーズな差込が可能な(例えば外形として導電性被覆材10を変形させることなく差し込み可能な)厚みD(形状)を有している。つまり、両基板に対して負荷を与えずに差し込むことができる。そして導電性被覆材10は、シール材22にて第1基板1および第2基板6に固定される。従って、従来技術の如くクリップ状のバネ性を持たせて(弾性応力を持って)、基板に所定の押圧力を加えるように挟持する必要がない。従って、導電性被覆材(外部接続端子)10を装着することによる両基板へのストレスも緩和できる。   Furthermore, the conductive coating material 10 of the present embodiment has a thickness D (shape) that can be smoothly inserted into the ends of both substrates (for example, can be inserted without deforming the conductive coating material 10 as an outer shape). Have. That is, it can be inserted without applying a load to both substrates. Then, the conductive coating material 10 is fixed to the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 by the sealing material 22. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a clip-like spring property (with an elastic stress) as in the prior art so as to apply a predetermined pressing force to the substrate. Therefore, stress on both substrates due to the mounting of the conductive coating material (external connection terminal) 10 can be reduced.

更に平坦面である第1基板1の第2主面S12および第2基板6の第1主面S21に同じくほぼ平坦面の第1被覆部91および第2被覆部92を差し込む構造であるので、差し込みも容易となる。   Further, since the first covering portion 91 and the second covering portion 92 that are substantially flat surfaces are inserted into the second main surface S12 of the first substrate 1 and the first main surface S21 of the second substrate 6 that are flat surfaces, Insertion is also easy.

これらのことから、有機発光パネル50の製造工程中やエンドユーザーが有機発光パネルを取り扱う際における、基板(第1基板1および第2基板6)の破損を大幅に抑制することができ、利便性が向上する。   For these reasons, it is possible to greatly suppress the breakage of the substrates (the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6) during the manufacturing process of the organic light emitting panel 50 and when the end user handles the organic light emitting panel. Will improve.

更に、導電性被覆材10と基板はシール材22にて固着する。このシール材22は第1基板1と第2基板6を固着するシール材21と同様の材料である。これにより導電性被覆材10の内部は密封状態とすることができる。従って、第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8)と接続部11(e面)の実質的な固着部となる接合部CP(第1配線接続部7と接続するe面の両主面及びその周囲)を導電性被覆材10内に密封できる。これにより接合部CPが外部に晒されることが無くなるので、長期間の使用においてもこれらの金属の腐食や水分の浸入を防止でき、信頼性の劣化を防止できる。   Further, the conductive coating material 10 and the substrate are fixed by a sealing material 22. The sealing material 22 is the same material as the sealing material 21 that fixes the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 together. Thereby, the inside of the conductive coating 10 can be sealed. Accordingly, both the main portions of the joint CP (e surface connected to the first wiring connection portion 7) that are substantially fixed portions between the first wiring connection portion 7 (second wiring connection portion 8) and the connection portion 11 (e surface). Surface and its surroundings) can be sealed in the conductive coating 10. As a result, the joint CP is not exposed to the outside, so that even when used for a long period of time, corrosion of these metals and entry of moisture can be prevented, and deterioration of reliability can be prevented.

ここで、本実施形態の有機発光パネルの製造方法の一例について、主に接続部11と第1配線接続部7との接続方法を中心に説明する。尚第2配線接続部8側も同様である。   Here, an example of a method for manufacturing the organic light emitting panel of the present embodiment will be described mainly focusing on a connection method between the connection portion 11 and the first wiring connection portion 7. The same applies to the second wiring connection portion 8 side.

まず、第1基板1の第1主面S11に第1配線接続部7を含む第1配線17および第2配線接続部8を含む第2配線18をパターンニングし、既知の方法により有機発光素子5を積層形成し、第2基板6で封止する(図1(B)、(C)参照。)。   First, the first wiring 17 including the first wiring connection portion 7 and the second wiring 18 including the second wiring connection portion 8 are patterned on the first main surface S11 of the first substrate 1, and an organic light emitting device is formed by a known method. 5 are stacked and sealed with the second substrate 6 (see FIGS. 1B and 1C).

その後、導電性被覆材10を第1基板1および第2基板6の対向する両端に差込み、接続部11と、第1配線接続部7および第2配線接続部8とをそれぞれ接続する。   Thereafter, the conductive coating material 10 is inserted into opposite ends of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 to connect the connecting portion 11 to the first wiring connecting portion 7 and the second wiring connecting portion 8, respectively.

この接続の第1の方法は、図2(A)の金属板の状態で、接続部11となるe面に、導電性固着材20として予め無鉛はんだのめっき層を形成した後キャップ形状に組み立てた導電性被覆材10を準備する。   In the first method of connection, in the state of the metal plate in FIG. 2 (A), a lead-free solder plating layer is formed in advance as a conductive fixing material 20 on the e surface to be the connection portion 11, and then assembled into a cap shape. A conductive coating material 10 is prepared.

そして図3の如く、有機発光パネル50の第1配線接続部7側の端部に第1基板1と第2基板6を一体で被覆するように導電性被覆材10(10A)を差し込む。このとき導電性被覆材10はその外形を殆ど変形させずに差し込むことができ、第1配線接続部7と接続部11(e面)とが当接する。そして、第1配線接続部7と接続部11(e面)と当接した状態で導電性被覆材10を外側から加熱し、無鉛はんだのめっき層を溶融させて固着する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the conductive coating material 10 (10 </ b> A) is inserted into the end portion of the organic light emitting panel 50 on the first wiring connection portion 7 side so as to integrally cover the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6. At this time, the conductive coating material 10 can be inserted with almost no deformation of its outer shape, and the first wiring connection portion 7 and the connection portion 11 (e surface) come into contact with each other. And the conductive coating | covering material 10 is heated from the outside in the state which contact | abutted the 1st wiring connection part 7 and the connection part 11 (e surface), and the plating layer of a lead-free solder is melted and fixed.

第2の方法は、e面の第1配線接続部7側に導電性固着材20として導電性ペースト(例えば銀(Ag)ペーストや無鉛はんだペースト)を塗布する。そして、キャップ形状に組立後、有機発光パネル50の第1配線接続部7側の第1基板1と第2基板6を一体で被覆するように導電性被覆材10(10A)を差し込む。そして、第1配線接続部7と接続部11(e面)が重畳した状態で加熱し、導電性ペーストを溶融させて固着する。   In the second method, a conductive paste (for example, silver (Ag) paste or lead-free solder paste) is applied as the conductive fixing material 20 to the first wiring connection portion 7 side of the e-plane. Then, after assembling into a cap shape, the conductive coating material 10 (10A) is inserted so as to integrally cover the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 on the first wiring connection portion 7 side of the organic light emitting panel 50. And it heats in the state which the 1st wiring connection part 7 and the connection part 11 (e surface) overlapped, a conductive paste is fuse | melted and it adheres.

第3の方法は、導電性固着材20として導電性接着材(例えば樹脂接着材料に導電材料を混入させたもの)を用いる場合であり、上記の第2の方法と略同様であるが、この場合溶融させるための加熱処理は不要である。   The third method is a case where a conductive adhesive (for example, a resin adhesive material mixed with a conductive material) is used as the conductive fixing material 20, and is substantially the same as the second method described above. In some cases, heat treatment for melting is unnecessary.

この様な方法で第1配線接続部7と接続部11の接続を行い、電気的接続を確認した後、シール材22を用いて導電性被覆材10と第1基板1および第2基板6を固着し、接続部11(e面)と第1配線接続部7との接合部CPを導電性被覆材10の内部に密封する。する。   After the first wiring connection portion 7 and the connection portion 11 are connected by such a method and the electrical connection is confirmed, the conductive coating material 10, the first substrate 1, and the second substrate 6 are bonded using the sealing material 22. The joint CP between the connection portion 11 (e surface) and the first wiring connection portion 7 is sealed inside the conductive coating material 10. To do.

導電性被覆材10の差込工程からシール材22による密封工程までは、窒素などの不活性ガス雰囲気中で行うと好適である。これにより導電性被覆材10を装着する際の(特に接続部11およびその近傍への)水分や、金属の腐食にかかわる物質の付着を防止できる。   It is preferable that the process from the insertion process of the conductive coating material 10 to the sealing process by the sealing material 22 is performed in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent adhesion of moisture or a substance related to metal corrosion when the conductive coating material 10 is attached (particularly to the connection portion 11 and the vicinity thereof).

また、低価格な金属板を使用した場合に、接続部11(c面からe面)を防錆あるいは低接触抵抗化するためのめっき処理することも好適である。例えば、銅(Cu)板を用いた場合は、防錆のため金(Au)めっき処理を施すとよい。この場合、第2または第3の方法で、接続部11を固着する。   Further, when a low-priced metal plate is used, it is also preferable to subject the connecting portion 11 (from the c surface to the e surface) to rust prevention or low contact resistance. For example, when a copper (Cu) plate is used, gold (Au) plating treatment may be performed for rust prevention. In this case, the connection part 11 is fixed by the second or third method.

次に図4を参照して、第2の実施形態について説明する。第2の実施形態は接続部12の構成が第1の実施形態と異なっている。   Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the configuration of the connecting portion 12.

第2の実施形態の接続部12は、第1配線接続部7を弾性変形が可能なように(折り)曲げ加工される。すなわちバネ状の接続部12によって、第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8も同様)を第1基板1の厚みD1方向に押圧することで、両者を電気的に接続する。尚接続部12は第1配線接続部7と電気的接続ができればよく、第1基板1を押圧するためのものではない。つまりその押圧力は、接合部CPにおいてe面と第1配線接続部7との常時の接触(当接)が維持できる程度の(小さい)力で十分である。   The connecting portion 12 of the second embodiment is bent (folded) so that the first wiring connecting portion 7 can be elastically deformed. That is, the first wiring connection portion 7 (the same applies to the second wiring connection portion 8) is pressed in the direction of the thickness D1 of the first substrate 1 by the spring-like connection portion 12, thereby electrically connecting the two. The connecting portion 12 only needs to be electrically connected to the first wiring connecting portion 7 and is not for pressing the first substrate 1. That is, as the pressing force, a (small) force that can maintain a constant contact (contact) between the e-plane and the first wiring connection portion 7 at the joint portion CP is sufficient.

導電性被覆材10は、第1の実施形態と同様にシール材22にて第1基板1および第2基板6と固着され、接続部12が導電性被覆材10内に密封される。   The conductive coating material 10 is fixed to the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 with the sealing material 22 as in the first embodiment, and the connecting portion 12 is sealed in the conductive coating material 10.

尚、接続部12の断面形状は、図4の如く明らかに複数の平面が認識される形状でなくてもよく、例えば円弧状でもよい。その場合は例えばc面全体を湾曲面として第1配線接続部7と電気的に接続する。つまり、導電性被覆材10の接続部とは、第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8)との接合部CPが、導電性被覆材10の内側に密閉されるように、導電性被覆材10(被覆部)の内側に設けられた導電体であればよい。   The cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion 12 does not have to be a shape in which a plurality of planes are clearly recognized as shown in FIG. In this case, for example, the entire c-plane is electrically connected to the first wiring connection portion 7 with a curved surface. In other words, the connection portion of the conductive coating material 10 is conductive so that the joint portion CP with the first wiring connection portion 7 (second wiring connection portion 8) is sealed inside the conductive coating material 10. What is necessary is just the conductor provided inside the coating | covering material 10 (coating part).

これにより、導電性被覆材10を第1基板1および第2基板6の端部に差し込むだけで、導電性固着材を用いることなく、接続部12と第1配線接続部7を接続でき、導電性固着材の供給(めっき処理)工程や、溶融固着工程が不要となる。これ以外の構成は第1の実施形態と同様であるので、説明は省略する。   Thereby, the connection part 12 and the 1st wiring connection part 7 can be connected, without using a conductive adhering material, only by inserting the electroconductive coating | covering material 10 in the edge part of the 1st board | substrate 1 and the 2nd board | substrate 6, and conductive The process for supplying the adhesive fixing material (plating treatment) and the melt fixing process are not required. Since the configuration other than this is the same as that of the first embodiment, a description thereof will be omitted.

尚、第2の実施形態において、接続部12と第1配線接続部7の接続に導電性固着材を更に用いてもよい。   In the second embodiment, a conductive fixing material may be further used for connection between the connection portion 12 and the first wiring connection portion 7.

以上、第1の実施形態の接続部11および第2の実施形態の接続部12は、導電性被覆材10の一部を周回させるように曲げ加工を施した場合を例に示したが、第1配線接続部7と電気的接続が可能な形状であれば、例えばジャバラ状の折りたたみ形状にするなど、曲げ加工の形状は、図示したものに限らない。また、第2被覆部92とは別体の例えばT字状などの導電材料で接続部を形成し、第2被覆部92に固着したものであってもよい。また接続部11にc面が含まれなくてもよく、例えば第2被覆部92(i面、h面)からd面およびe面が突出するような構成であってもよい。   As mentioned above, although the connection part 11 of 1st Embodiment and the connection part 12 of 2nd Embodiment showed as an example the case where the bending process was performed so that a part of electroconductive coating | covering material 10 might be circulated, the 1st The shape of the bending process is not limited to that shown in the drawing, for example, a bellows-like folding shape as long as it can be electrically connected to the one wiring connection portion 7. Alternatively, the connecting portion may be formed of a conductive material such as a T-shape that is separate from the second covering portion 92 and fixed to the second covering portion 92. Further, the c-plane may not be included in the connecting portion 11, and for example, a configuration in which the d-plane and the e-plane protrude from the second covering portion 92 (i-plane, h-plane) may be used.

すなわち、導電性被覆材10の形状は、第1基板1と第2基板を一体で被覆するキャップ形状の被覆部(a面、b面、f面、g面、h面およびi面で構成される5面体)の内側に、被覆部に電気的に接続する接続部11が設けられる構成であればよく、平面展開形状および組立方法は図2、図3および図4に示すものに限らない。またb面は湾曲面であってもよい。   That is, the shape of the conductive coating material 10 is composed of cap-shaped coating portions (a surface, b surface, f surface, g surface, h surface, and i surface) that integrally cover the first substrate 1 and the second substrate. The connecting portion 11 that is electrically connected to the covering portion may be provided on the inner side of the pentahedron. The planar development shape and the assembling method are not limited to those shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4. The b surface may be a curved surface.

次に、図5および図6を参照して、本発明の第3の実施形態について説明する。図5は、第3の実施形態の有機発光パネル51を示す図であり、図5(A)が有機発光パネル51の平面図、図5(B)から図5(D)が図5(A)のそれぞれZ1−Z1線、Z2−Z2線、Z3−Z3線の断面図であり、いずれも導電性被覆材10の図示は省略している。   Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams showing an organic light emitting panel 51 according to the third embodiment. FIG. 5A is a plan view of the organic light emitting panel 51, and FIGS. 5B to 5D are FIGS. ) Of the Z1-Z1 line, the Z2-Z2 line, and the Z3-Z3 line, respectively, and the illustration of the conductive coating material 10 is omitted.

図5を参照して、有機発光パネル51は、第1基板1の一つの端部(一辺)側に陽極用の第1配線接続部7および陰極用の第2配線接続部8が設けられる。より詳細には例えば第1配線17は平面視において櫛歯状に設けられる。第1配線17の複数の櫛歯は矩形状の第1基板1の短辺に沿って延在し、それらの一端が第1基板1の長辺に沿って延在する連結部にて連結される。そして一つの短辺側においてシール材21の外側に第1配線17の一部を露出させて第1配線接続部7を設けている。   Referring to FIG. 5, the organic light emitting panel 51 is provided with a first wiring connection portion 7 for anode and a second wiring connection portion 8 for cathode on one end (one side) side of the first substrate 1. More specifically, for example, the first wiring 17 is provided in a comb shape in a plan view. The plurality of comb teeth of the first wiring 17 extend along the short side of the rectangular first substrate 1, and one end thereof is connected by a connecting portion extending along the long side of the first substrate 1. The The first wiring connection portion 7 is provided by exposing a part of the first wiring 17 outside the sealing material 21 on one short side.

これに対し、第2配線18は、第1配線17が配置される長辺と対向する長辺に沿って直線状に配置され、第1基板1の一つの短辺側においてシール材21の外側に第2配線18の一部を露出させて第2配線接続部8を設けている。これにより第2基板6から露出する第1基板1の一つの短辺側に、第1配線接続部7と第2配線接続部8が並んで配置される。第1基板1上(図示では下側)に第1電極2、有機EL層3および第2電極4を積層した有機発光素子5が設けられ第2基板6で封止される構造(図5(C)参照)は、第1の実施形態の有機発光パネル50と同様である。   On the other hand, the second wiring 18 is arranged linearly along the long side opposite to the long side where the first wiring 17 is arranged, and on the one short side of the first substrate 1, the outer side of the sealing material 21. The second wiring connection portion 8 is provided by exposing a part of the second wiring 18. Thus, the first wiring connection portion 7 and the second wiring connection portion 8 are arranged side by side on one short side of the first substrate 1 exposed from the second substrate 6. A structure in which an organic light emitting element 5 in which a first electrode 2, an organic EL layer 3 and a second electrode 4 are stacked is provided on a first substrate 1 (on the lower side in the drawing) and sealed by a second substrate 6 (FIG. 5 ( C) is the same as the organic light emitting panel 50 of the first embodiment.

図6は、第3の実施形態の導電性被覆材15を説明するための斜視図であり、図6(A)(B)が導電性被覆材15の斜視図であり、図6(C)が導電性被覆材15を取り付けた有機発光パネル51の斜視図である。尚、図6(A)(B)においてそれぞれ左図と右図は同じ構成について視点を変えて図示したものであり、それぞれ左図はa面の上方から見た斜視図であり、右図はh面またはi面の下方から見た斜視図である。また図6(B)は図6(A)の絶縁補強板15Cを破線で示した図である。   FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views for explaining the conductive coating material 15 according to the third embodiment. FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views of the conductive coating material 15, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an organic light emitting panel 51 with a conductive covering material 15 attached. 6 (A) and 6 (B), the left figure and the right figure are different views of the same structure, the left figure is a perspective view as seen from above the a-plane, and the right figure is It is the perspective view seen from the lower side of h surface or i surface. FIG. 6B is a diagram showing the insulation reinforcing plate 15C of FIG.

図6(A)(B)を参照して、導電性被覆材15は、第1配線接続部7と第2配線接続部8の大きさに合わせて2つ(第1導電性被覆材15A、第2導電性被覆材15B)設けられる。第1導電性被覆材15Aは例えば図2(A)に示す金属板からf面とh面を省き、i面をa面と同等の面積に形成したパターンの金属板を組み立てて得られ、外形は、直方体を構成する6面からb面の対向面およびg面の対向面を省いた形状、すなわちa面、b面、i面、g面からなるキャップ形状を有する。   6 (A) and 6 (B), there are two conductive coating materials 15 (first conductive coating materials 15A, 15A, and B) according to the sizes of the first wiring connection portion 7 and the second wiring connection portion 8. A second conductive coating material 15B) is provided. The first conductive covering material 15A is obtained, for example, by assembling a metal plate having a pattern in which the f surface and the h surface are omitted from the metal plate shown in FIG. Has a shape obtained by omitting the opposing surface of the b surface and the opposing surface of the g surface from the six surfaces constituting the rectangular parallelepiped, that is, a cap shape including the a surface, the b surface, the i surface, and the g surface.

本実施形態では図2(A)に示したa面からe面の長辺側の長さは、第1の実施形態より短い。すなわち第1の実施形態ではこれらの長さは、第1基板1の一辺(短辺)と同等の長さであったが、本実施形態では、第1基板1の短辺の長さの例えば2分の1より小さい長さである。これ以外の各面の構成は第1の実施形態と同様である。   In the present embodiment, the length of the long side from the a-plane to the e-plane shown in FIG. 2A is shorter than that in the first embodiment. That is, in the first embodiment, these lengths are equivalent to one side (short side) of the first substrate 1, but in this embodiment, the length of the short side of the first substrate 1 is, for example, The length is less than half. The configuration of each surface other than this is the same as that of the first embodiment.

また第2導電性被覆材15Bは例えば図2(A)に示す金属板からg面とi面を省き、h面をa面と同等の面積に形成したパターンの金属板を組み立てて得られ、外形は、直方体を構成する6面からb面の対向面およびf面の対向面を省いた形状、すなわちa面、b面、h面、f面からなるキャップ形状を有する。これ以外は第1導電性被覆材15Aと同様である。   The second conductive coating material 15B is obtained by assembling a metal plate having a pattern in which the g-plane and i-plane are omitted from the metal plate shown in FIG. The outer shape has a shape in which the opposing surface of the b surface and the opposing surface of the f surface are omitted from the six surfaces constituting the rectangular parallelepiped, that is, a cap shape including the a surface, the b surface, the h surface, and the f surface. Except this, it is the same as the first conductive coating material 15A.

第1導電性被覆材15A、第2導電性被覆材15Bは1つの絶縁性補強板15Cの両端に取り付けられる。絶縁性補強板15Cは例えばベーク基板・ガラスエポキシ基板もしくはプラスチック素材などである。絶縁性補強板15Cは長さL1が有機発光パネル51の第1配線接続部7が設けられる辺の長さL2と同等であり、厚みD3が第2基板6の厚みD2と略同等である。そして例えば、その周囲に図3におけるc面、d面、e面からなる接続部11が密着するような直方体(柱)形状である。   The first conductive coating material 15A and the second conductive coating material 15B are attached to both ends of one insulating reinforcing plate 15C. The insulating reinforcing plate 15C is, for example, a bake substrate, a glass epoxy substrate, or a plastic material. The insulating reinforcing plate 15 </ b> C has a length L <b> 1 equal to the side length L <b> 2 where the first wiring connection portion 7 of the organic light emitting panel 51 is provided, and the thickness D <b> 3 is substantially equal to the thickness D <b> 2 of the second substrate 6. And, for example, it has a rectangular parallelepiped (column) shape in which the connection portion 11 composed of the c-plane, d-plane, and e-plane in FIG.

そして図6(C)のごとく、導電性被覆材15を第1基板1および第2基板6の一辺の端部に取り付ける。   Then, as shown in FIG. 6C, the conductive coating material 15 is attached to the end portions of one side of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6.

端部の拡大断面図は図3(A)と同様であるが、第3の実施形態では分離された第1導電性被覆材15Aおよび第2導電性被覆材15Bは絶縁性補強板15Cで保持される。また図3(A)を参照して、第2基板6は第1基板1より面積が小さく、断面構造において第2基板6の厚みD2と同等のギャップが生じている。本実施形態では、絶縁性補強板15Cにより第1基板1と第2基板6間のギャップを充填しつつその周囲を覆う接続部11(c面、d面およびe面)を第1配線接続部7および第2配線接続部8にそれぞれ接合できる。すなわち絶縁性補強板15Cの形状は、このギャップを充填し、第1配線接続部7および第2配線接続部8に接合するのに適切な形状(サイズ)が適宜選択される。これにより、第1導電性被覆材15A、第2導電性被覆材15Bを容易かつ正確に装着することができる。   The enlarged cross-sectional view of the end is the same as FIG. 3A, but in the third embodiment, the separated first conductive coating material 15A and second conductive coating material 15B are held by an insulating reinforcing plate 15C. Is done. 3A, the area of the second substrate 6 is smaller than that of the first substrate 1, and a gap equivalent to the thickness D2 of the second substrate 6 is generated in the cross-sectional structure. In this embodiment, the connection part 11 (c surface, d surface, and e surface) that covers the periphery of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 while filling the gap between the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 with the insulating reinforcing plate 15C is the first wiring connection portion. 7 and the second wiring connection portion 8 can be joined. That is, an appropriate shape (size) for filling the gap and joining the first wiring connection portion 7 and the second wiring connection portion 8 is appropriately selected as the shape of the insulating reinforcing plate 15C. Thereby, the first conductive coating material 15A and the second conductive coating material 15B can be easily and accurately mounted.

尚、第1の実施形態においてc面、d面およびe面で構成される接続部11を絶縁性補強板に巻きつけるような構成としてもよい。   In addition, it is good also as a structure which wraps the connection part 11 comprised by c surface, d surface, and e surface in an insulating reinforcement board in 1st Embodiment.

絶縁補強板15Cを使用しない場合は、第1導電性被覆材15A、第2導電性被覆材215B間は絶縁性・防水性を併せ持つシール材で充填することが好適である。   When the insulating reinforcing plate 15C is not used, it is preferable to fill the space between the first conductive coating material 15A and the second conductive coating material 215B with a sealing material having both insulating properties and waterproof properties.

複数の導電性被覆材15を離間して配置し、これらを絶縁性補強板で支持するかあるいはシール材でこれらの間を充填することにより、第1配線接続部7および第2配線接続部8を一つの辺に集約させる構造に限らず、基板の周囲に離散している場合も同様に実施できる。これ以外の構成は、第1の実施形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。   A plurality of conductive coating materials 15 are arranged apart from each other and supported by an insulating reinforcing plate or filled between them with a sealing material, whereby the first wiring connection portion 7 and the second wiring connection portion 8 are provided. This is not limited to a structure in which the two are concentrated on one side, and the same can be applied to the case where they are scattered around the substrate. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

次に図7を参照して、本発明の第4の実施形態について説明する。図7(A)(B)はいずれも、封止基板となる第2基板6が透明な絶縁性フィルムまたは固体層の場合である。   Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7A and 7B show the case where the second substrate 6 serving as the sealing substrate is a transparent insulating film or solid layer.

図7(A)を参照して、絶縁性フィルムの場合は例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート(Polyethylene terephthalate:PET)またはアクリル樹脂に高度に防水・防ガスコーティングなどを施した物であり、厚みD2は第1基板1より薄く、例えば0.1mm程度である。固体層の場合は、例えば酸化ケイ素(SiOx)や窒化ケイ素(SiNx)などの層で厚みD2は例えば2μm〜10μm程度である。   Referring to FIG. 7A, in the case of an insulating film, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or acrylic resin is highly waterproof / gas-proof coated and the thickness D2 is the first substrate. It is thinner than 1, for example, about 0.1 mm. In the case of a solid layer, for example, a layer of silicon oxide (SiOx), silicon nitride (SiNx) or the like has a thickness D2 of, for example, about 2 μm to 10 μm.

また導電性被覆材10は、図2に示す金属板からe面およびd面を省いた構成で、この場合c面が第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8側も同様)との接続部13となる。そして接続部13は、導電性固着材20を介して、第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8側も同様)と電気的に接続する。   In addition, the conductive coating material 10 has a configuration in which the e-plane and the d-plane are omitted from the metal plate shown in FIG. 2, and in this case, the c-plane is connected to the first wiring connection portion 7 (the same applies to the second wiring connection portion 8 side). It becomes the connection part 13. The connecting portion 13 is electrically connected to the first wiring connecting portion 7 (the same applies to the second wiring connecting portion 8 side) through the conductive fixing material 20.

これ以外の構成は、第1の実施形態と同様である。このように接続部13がi面より上方に突出した構造でなくても(第2被覆部92と重なる平板状であっても)、i面と接続部であるc面を重畳させることで、接合部CP(第1配線接続部7と接続するc面の両主面)は導電性被覆材10の内側に密封される。   Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment. Thus, even if the connecting portion 13 does not have a structure protruding upward from the i-plane (even if it is a flat plate overlapping the second covering portion 92), the i-plane and the c-plane that is the connecting portion are overlapped, The joint portion CP (both main surfaces of the c surface connected to the first wiring connection portion 7) is sealed inside the conductive coating material 10.

また第2基板6に絶縁性フィルムを用いた場合はその厚みD2は一般にはガラスの厚みに比べて薄く、可撓性を有するため、導電性被覆材10が例えばクリップ状に教示する構造では取り扱いが困難である。しかし本実施形態では、導電性被覆材10は第1基板1の厚みD1と第2基板6の厚みD2の合計厚み以上で、第1基板1および第2基板の端部へのスムーズな差込を可能とする最小限のクリアランスを確保した厚みD(形状)を有している。このため、導電性被覆材10の取り付け時の取り扱いが容易となる。   Further, when an insulating film is used for the second substrate 6, its thickness D2 is generally smaller than that of glass and has flexibility, so that the conductive coating 10 is handled in a structure taught in a clip shape, for example. Is difficult. However, in this embodiment, the conductive coating material 10 is equal to or greater than the total thickness of the thickness D1 of the first substrate 1 and the thickness D2 of the second substrate 6, and is smoothly inserted into the end portions of the first substrate 1 and the second substrate. It has a thickness D (shape) that secures a minimum clearance that enables the above. For this reason, the handling at the time of attachment of the electroconductive coating | covering material 10 becomes easy.

図7(B)は図7(A)の構造にさらに第3基板9を設けるものである。例えば図7(A)の構造で第2基板6に厚みD2が薄い絶縁性フィルム、または、厚みD2が非常に薄い固体層を採用し、第2基板6の強度不足が懸念される場合は、これに当接する第3基板9を設けて補強してもよい。第3基板9は例えば、PET、アクリル樹脂あるいはポリ塩化ビニルなどのプラスチック材料や、絶縁塗装された金属板(アルミニウムまたはステンレス)などで、厚みD3は0.3mm程度であり、第2主面S32が第2基板6の第1主面S21と当接する。   In FIG. 7B, a third substrate 9 is further provided in the structure of FIG. For example, when an insulating film having a thin thickness D2 or a solid layer having a very thin thickness D2 is employed for the second substrate 6 in the structure of FIG. You may reinforce by providing the 3rd board | substrate 9 which contact | abuts to this. The third substrate 9 is made of, for example, a plastic material such as PET, acrylic resin or polyvinyl chloride, or a metal plate (aluminum or stainless steel) that is coated with insulation, and has a thickness D3 of about 0.3 mm, and the second main surface S32. Comes into contact with the first main surface S21 of the second substrate 6.

この場合、導電性被覆材10の第2被覆部92は、第3基板9の第1主面S31と当接し、これらはシール材22にて固着される。これにより第1配線接続部7(第2配線接続部8側も同様)と接続部13(c面)との接合部CPは、導電性被覆材10の内側に密封される。   In this case, the second covering portion 92 of the conductive covering material 10 abuts on the first main surface S31 of the third substrate 9, and these are fixed by the sealing material 22. As a result, the joint portion CP between the first wiring connection portion 7 (the same applies to the second wiring connection portion 8 side) and the connection portion 13 (c surface) is sealed inside the conductive coating material 10.

図7(C)の導電性被覆材10は、第1基板1、第2基板6および第3基板9の側面方向から差し込んで、これらを一体的に被覆する。つまり、導電性被覆材10は、有機発光素子5を封止した後の3つの基板(第1基板1、第2基板6および第3基板9)の厚み(第1基板1の第2主面S12から第3基板9の第1主面S31までの厚み)に両基板の端部へのスムーズな差込を可能とする最小限のクリアランスを確保した厚みD(形状)を有している。これにより、第1の実施形態と同様に、導電性被覆材10の取り付け時に基板の割れや欠け等の発生を防止し、エンドユーザーにおける取扱の容易性も向上する。   7C is inserted from the side surfaces of the first substrate 1, the second substrate 6, and the third substrate 9, and integrally covers them. In other words, the conductive coating material 10 has the thickness (the second main surface of the first substrate 1) of the three substrates (the first substrate 1, the second substrate 6, and the third substrate 9) after sealing the organic light emitting element 5. (Thickness from S12 to the first main surface S31 of the third substrate 9) has a thickness D (shape) that secures a minimum clearance that enables smooth insertion into the ends of both substrates. As a result, as in the first embodiment, the substrate is prevented from cracking or chipping when the conductive coating material 10 is attached, and the ease of handling by the end user is improved.

これ以外の構成は、第1の実施形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。   Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

尚、第1基板1も上記の絶縁性フィルム又は固体層で構成してもよい。   In addition, you may comprise the 1st board | substrate 1 also by said insulating film or a solid layer.

図8から図11を参照して、上記の有機発光パネル50、51を用いた照明装置70、71、72について説明する。   With reference to FIGS. 8 to 11, lighting devices 70, 71 and 72 using the organic light emitting panels 50 and 51 will be described.

図8は、第5の実施形態となる照明装置70およびこれに第1または第2の実施形態の有機発光パネル50を取り付ける方法を説明する斜視図である。   FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a lighting device 70 according to the fifth embodiment and a method for attaching the organic light emitting panel 50 according to the first or second embodiment to the lighting device 70.

照明装置70は第1の実施形態の有機発光パネル50と、保持部(ソケット)61(61A、61B)と保持基板62とを有する。保持基板62と保持部61は例えばアクリル樹脂素材やプラスチック素材などにより構成され、保持基板62の一主面に2つの保持部61が対向するように配置、固定される。保持部61は保持基板62と別体に準備され固定されてもよいし、一体的に成形されてもよい。保持部61を保持基板62と別体とした場合は、保持部61を金属材料で構成してもよい。   The lighting device 70 includes the organic light emitting panel 50 according to the first embodiment, a holding portion (socket) 61 (61A, 61B), and a holding substrate 62. The holding substrate 62 and the holding portion 61 are made of, for example, an acrylic resin material or a plastic material, and are arranged and fixed so that the two holding portions 61 face one main surface of the holding substrate 62. The holding portion 61 may be prepared and fixed separately from the holding substrate 62, or may be formed integrally. When the holding unit 61 is separated from the holding substrate 62, the holding unit 61 may be made of a metal material.

保持部61A、61Bはそれぞれ有機発光パネル50の第1外部接続端子10Aおよび第2外部接続端子10Bに当接するようにこれらに対応する位置に、すなわち有機発光パネル50の対向する2辺に沿って設けられ、有機発光パネル50を保持する。   The holding portions 61A and 61B are respectively in positions corresponding to the first external connection terminal 10A and the second external connection terminal 10B of the organic light emitting panel 50, that is, along two opposing sides of the organic light emitting panel 50. It is provided and holds the organic light emitting panel 50.

保持基板62は、保持部61に給電する配線(不図示)や所望の制御回路(不図示)が内蔵される。   The holding substrate 62 contains wiring (not shown) for supplying power to the holding unit 61 and a desired control circuit (not shown).

保持部61はそれぞれ、有機発光パネル50の第1基板1および第2基板6を厚みD方向に挟み、有機発光パネル50の発光面ESを水平方向に移動(スライド)させて着脱可能とする開口部OPが設けられる。すなわち、2つの保持部61はそれぞれ、これを6面からなる直方体形状とした場合の長手方向の1つの側面とそれに隣接する短手方向の2つの側面(スライド方向の両端(手前、奥)の側面)の3面が開放され、図8の矢印方向から見た側面の形状としてコの字(Uの字)状に開口部OPが設けられる。また保持部61の内壁には押圧部材63が設けられる。押圧部材63は例えば板バネなどである。また、押圧部材63は、ある程度押圧力があり弾性変形可能な樹脂(例えばゴムなど)であってもよい。開口部OPの開口高さh2は有機発光パネル50の厚みDより大きく、これにより、有機発光パネル50を発光面ESに対して水平方向に移動させてスムーズに着脱することができる。   Each of the holding portions 61 is an opening that is detachable by sandwiching the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6 of the organic light emitting panel 50 in the thickness D direction and moving (sliding) the light emitting surface ES of the organic light emitting panel 50 in the horizontal direction. Part OP is provided. That is, each of the two holding portions 61 has one side surface in the longitudinal direction and two side surfaces in the short direction adjacent to each other when the shape is a rectangular parallelepiped shape having six surfaces (both ends in the slide direction (front and back)). 3 sides are opened, and an opening OP is provided in a U-shape as a side shape seen from the direction of the arrow in FIG. A pressing member 63 is provided on the inner wall of the holding portion 61. The pressing member 63 is, for example, a leaf spring. The pressing member 63 may be a resin (for example, rubber) that has a certain amount of pressing force and is elastically deformable. The opening height h2 of the opening OP is larger than the thickness D of the organic light emitting panel 50, and thus the organic light emitting panel 50 can be smoothly attached and detached by moving in the horizontal direction with respect to the light emitting surface ES.

一方で有機発光パネル50を取り付けた後(図8(B)参照)は、マージンが大きくなるため、押圧部材63によって押圧し、誤った脱落を防止する。押圧部材63は保持部61の上面61uの内壁に設けられても良い。   On the other hand, after the organic light emitting panel 50 is attached (see FIG. 8B), the margin is increased, so that the pressing is performed by the pressing member 63 to prevent erroneous dropping. The pressing member 63 may be provided on the inner wall of the upper surface 61 u of the holding portion 61.

本実施形態では有機発光パネル50の2枚の基板(第1基板1および第2基板6)を一括して被覆するキャップ状の外部接続端子10とすることにより、基板の機械的強度を高めており、照明装置に着脱する際、基板の破損を防止できる。   In this embodiment, the cap-like external connection terminals 10 that collectively cover the two substrates (the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 6) of the organic light emitting panel 50 increase the mechanical strength of the substrate. Thus, the substrate can be prevented from being damaged when being attached to or detached from the lighting device.

また、外部接続端子10の外表面は平坦面であり、有機発光パネル50を水平に移動させての装着が容易に、スムーズに行える。   Further, the outer surface of the external connection terminal 10 is a flat surface and can be easily and smoothly mounted by moving the organic light emitting panel 50 horizontally.

押圧部材63によって、図示の場合では上方向に有機発光パネル50は押圧され、保持部61の上面61uと当接する。上面61uには給電ラインの接続端が設けられ、これを介して不図示の給電装置(電源装置)に接続される。2つのうち、第1外部接続端子10Aと当接する保持部61Aは陽極用の給電ラインと接続し第2外部接続端子10Bと当接する保持部61Bは陰極用の給電ラインと接続する。尚、押圧部材63に給電ラインの接続端を設けてもよい。   In the illustrated case, the organic light emitting panel 50 is pressed upward by the pressing member 63 and comes into contact with the upper surface 61 u of the holding portion 61. A connection end of a power supply line is provided on the upper surface 61u, and is connected to a power supply device (power supply device) (not shown) through the connection end. Of the two, the holding portion 61A in contact with the first external connection terminal 10A is connected to the anode power supply line, and the holding portion 61B in contact with the second external connection terminal 10B is connected to the cathode power supply line. In addition, you may provide the connection end of an electric power feeding line in the press member 63. FIG.

保持基板62は、室内の天井、壁面等に取り付けられる。また保持基板62の一端に脚部を設け自立型としてもよい。   The holding substrate 62 is attached to an indoor ceiling, wall surface, or the like. In addition, a leg portion may be provided at one end of the holding substrate 62 to be a self-supporting type.

図9を参照して、第6の実施形態として、第2の実施形態の有機発光パネル51を備える照明装置71を説明する。この場合、外部接続端子15(15A、15B)が設けられる有機発光パネル51の一方の端部を保持する保持部61Aに陽極用および陰極用の給電ラインの接続端が配置される。第1外部接続端子15Aおよび第2外部接続端子15B間の絶縁のため、保持部61Aには分離した2つの押圧部材63A、63Bが設けられる。これらにそれぞれ陽極用および陰極用の給電ラインの接続端が配置されてもよい。尚、押圧部材を絶縁材料で構成する場合は、連続した1つの押圧部材としてもよい。   With reference to FIG. 9, the illuminating device 71 provided with the organic light emitting panel 51 of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated as 6th Embodiment. In this case, the connecting ends of the anode and cathode feeding lines are arranged in the holding portion 61A that holds one end of the organic light emitting panel 51 provided with the external connection terminals 15 (15A, 15B). For the insulation between the first external connection terminal 15A and the second external connection terminal 15B, the holding portion 61A is provided with two separate pressing members 63A and 63B. The connection ends of the power supply lines for the anode and the cathode may be disposed respectively on these. In addition, when comprising a pressing member with an insulating material, it is good also as one continuous pressing member.

他方の保持部61Bはその外形は保持部61Aと同様であるが、給電ラインの接続端は不要であり、有機発光パネル51の他の端部を保持する。これ以外の構成は図8に示す照明装置と同様であるので説明は省略する。   The other holding portion 61B has the same outer shape as the holding portion 61A, but does not require a connection end of the power supply line, and holds the other end portion of the organic light emitting panel 51. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the lighting device shown in FIG.

図10を参照して、第7の実施形態の照明装置72を説明する。図10(A)は第7の実施形態の照明装置72に用いる有機発光パネル50の平面図であり、図10(B)は保持部61(61A、61B)の斜視図、図10(C)は保持部61Aを視点V1、V2、およびV3方向から見た側面図であり、図10(D)は保持部61Bを視点V1、V2、およびV3方向から見た側面図である。視点V2は保持部61A、61Bそれぞれの開口部OP側からの視点である。   With reference to FIG. 10, the illuminating device 72 of 7th Embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 10A is a plan view of the organic light emitting panel 50 used in the illumination device 72 of the seventh embodiment, FIG. 10B is a perspective view of the holding portion 61 (61A, 61B), and FIG. 10C. FIG. 10D is a side view of the holding unit 61A viewed from the viewpoints V1, V2, and V3, and FIG. 10D is a side view of the holding unit 61B viewed from the viewpoints V1, V2, and V3. The viewpoint V2 is a viewpoint from the opening OP side of each of the holding portions 61A and 61B.

この照明装置72は有機発光パネル50の逆差し防止手段と、飛び出し防止手段を備えるものである。   The illuminating device 72 includes reverse insertion preventing means and popping prevention means for the organic light emitting panel 50.

有機発光パネル50は平面視において左右ほぼ対称の構造であり、保持部61に装着する(差し込む)方向を誤ると、陽極である第1外部接続端子10Aと陰極である第2外部接続端子10Bが保持部61の陽極用および陰極用給電ラインの接続端と逆に接続されるおそれがある。   The organic light emitting panel 50 has a substantially symmetrical structure in a plan view, and if the direction of mounting (inserting) on the holding portion 61 is mistaken, the first external connection terminal 10A that is an anode and the second external connection terminal 10B that is a cathode are formed. There is a possibility that the holding portion 61 is connected in the opposite direction to the connection ends of the anode power supply line and the cathode power supply line.

これを防止するために、図10(A)の如く、有機発光パネル50の一方の外部接続端子10(例えば第1外部接続端子10A)に着脱の際の挿入方向の誤認を防止するための逆差し防止突起部81を設ける。   In order to prevent this, as shown in FIG. 10 (A), a reverse difference for preventing misidentification of the insertion direction when the organic light emitting panel 50 is attached to or detached from one external connection terminal 10 (for example, the first external connection terminal 10A). An anti-shrink protrusion 81 is provided.

図10(B)を参照して、2つの保持部61はそれぞれ、6面体で構成される直方体形状の長手方向の1つの側面とそれに隣接する短手方向の1つの側面(スライド方向の一端(手前の側面)の2面が開放されるように開口部OPが設けられた形状を有する。つまりスライド方向の他端(奥)の側面61AS、61BSは開放されていない。   Referring to FIG. 10B, each of the two holding portions 61 has a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped one side surface in the longitudinal direction and one side surface in the lateral direction adjacent thereto (one end in the sliding direction ( It has a shape in which the opening OP is provided so that the two surfaces (the front side surface) are opened, that is, the side surfaces 61AS and 61BS at the other end (the back side) in the sliding direction are not opened.

図10(C)(D)を参照して、第1外部接続端子10Aを保持する保持部61Aの側面61ASにのみ、逆差し防止突起部81が嵌合する逆差し防止溝82が設けられる。第2外部接続端子10Bを保持する保持部61Bの側面61BSは平坦面とする。   Referring to FIGS. 10C and 10D, a reverse insertion preventing groove 82 into which the reverse insertion preventing projection 81 is fitted is provided only on the side surface 61AS of the holding portion 61A that holds the first external connection terminal 10A. The side surface 61BS of the holding portion 61B that holds the second external connection terminal 10B is a flat surface.

また、2つの保持部61A、61Bの短手方向の開口部OP端部の保持基板62に、段差部83を設ける。段差部83は保持基板62の表面を保持基板62の厚み方向に突出させたものである。段差部83の下段側の平坦面(保持部61の下面61d)の距離L3は、有機発光パネル50の(ここでは)短辺方向の長さL2より若干長く、短辺方向の逆差し防止突起部81を含めた最長部の長さL4より短い。   Further, a stepped portion 83 is provided on the holding substrate 62 at the end of the opening OP in the short direction of the two holding portions 61A and 61B. The step portion 83 is obtained by projecting the surface of the holding substrate 62 in the thickness direction of the holding substrate 62. The distance L3 of the lower flat surface (the lower surface 61d of the holding portion 61) of the step portion 83 is slightly longer than the length L2 of the organic light emitting panel 50 (here) in the short side direction, and the reverse insertion preventing protrusion in the short side direction. It is shorter than the length L4 of the longest part including the part 81.

図11を参照して、有機発光パネル50は矢印方向にスライドさせて第1外部接続端子10Aと第2外部接続端子10Bをそれぞれ保持部61A、62Bで保持する。このとき、第1外部接続端子10Aと第2外部接続端子10Bのスライド方向の先端(奥の端部)はそれぞれ保持部61A、61Bの側面61AS,61BSと当接し、それより先(奥)への移動が阻まれる。その状態で、有機発光パネル50を保持部61の下面61dに当接させるように配置する(押圧手段63により下面61d方向に押圧される)ことで、第1外部接続端子10Aと第2外部接続端子10Bのスライド方向の後端(手前の端部)はそれぞれ段差部83の内側(下側)に収納される。このようにして保持された有機発光パネル50は、外部接続端子10のスライド方向の後端が段差部83により移動が規制され、誤った離脱(飛び出し)を防止できる。保持部61A,61Bの下面61uの長さL3は、有機発光パネル50の長さL2より長いものの、最長部の長さL4よりは短く、そのマージンは、有機発光パネル50が保持された状態で水平にスライドして着脱することができない程度に小さいものとする。   Referring to FIG. 11, organic light emitting panel 50 is slid in the direction of the arrow to hold first external connection terminal 10A and second external connection terminal 10B by holding portions 61A and 62B, respectively. At this time, the distal ends (back end portions) of the first external connection terminal 10A and the second external connection terminal 10B are in contact with the side surfaces 61AS and 61BS of the holding portions 61A and 61B, respectively, and forward (back). Is blocked. In this state, the organic light emitting panel 50 is disposed so as to abut on the lower surface 61d of the holding portion 61 (pressed in the direction of the lower surface 61d by the pressing means 63), whereby the first external connection terminal 10A and the second external connection are connected. The rear end (front end) of the terminal 10B in the sliding direction is housed inside (lower side) the stepped portion 83, respectively. The organic light emitting panel 50 held in this way can be prevented from being erroneously detached (protruded) by restricting the movement of the rear end of the external connection terminal 10 in the sliding direction by the step portion 83. The length L3 of the lower surface 61u of the holding portions 61A and 61B is longer than the length L2 of the organic light emitting panel 50 but shorter than the length L4 of the longest portion, and the margin is in a state where the organic light emitting panel 50 is held. It shall be so small that it cannot be slid horizontally.

また、有機発光パネル50を図10(A)の平面視から左右を反転させて(逆差しで)保持部61に挿入した場合には逆差し防止突起部81が平坦な側面61BSと当接するとともに、第1外部接続端子10Aのスライド方向の後端が(保持部61B側の)段差部83の内側(下段側)に収納できなくなる。これにより逆差しを認識でき、逆差しの状態で通電されることを防止できる。尚、これにより、図10(A)の平面図において上下を反転させて挿入する場合も保持部61への収納、保持が不可となり、これを防止できる。   Further, when the organic light emitting panel 50 is inserted into the holding portion 61 with the left and right sides reversed from the plan view of FIG. 10A (reversely inserted), the reverse insertion preventing projection 81 comes into contact with the flat side surface 61BS. The rear end of the first external connection terminal 10A in the sliding direction cannot be stored inside (lower side) of the step part 83 (on the holding part 61B side). Thereby, reverse insertion can be recognized and it can prevent that it supplies with electricity in the reverse insertion state. Note that this makes it impossible to store and hold the holder 61 in the holding portion 61 even when it is inserted upside down in the plan view of FIG.

さらに、逆差し防止溝82にスイッチ(不図示)を設け、逆差し防止突起部81が逆差し防止溝82に適切に挿入された時のみ、電源をオンにする機構を取り付けることで、有機発光パネル50を無理に挿入した不安定な状態での、逆電圧印加による有機発光パネル50の破壊や誤取り付け時の感電事故を防ぐことが出来る。   Further, by providing a switch (not shown) in the reverse insertion prevention groove 82 and attaching a mechanism for turning on the power only when the reverse insertion prevention protrusion 81 is properly inserted into the reverse insertion prevention groove 82, organic light emission In an unstable state in which the panel 50 is forcibly inserted, it is possible to prevent an electric shock accident when the organic light emitting panel 50 is broken or erroneously attached due to reverse voltage application.

有機発光パネル50を取り外す場合は、有機発光パネル50の一端を保持部61の上面61u方向に押し上げ、矢印と逆方向にスライドさせる。   When removing the organic light emitting panel 50, one end of the organic light emitting panel 50 is pushed up in the direction of the upper surface 61u of the holding portion 61 and is slid in the direction opposite to the arrow.

また、段差部83によって、装着後の有機発光パネル50の飛び出しを防止することもできる。   Further, the stepped portion 83 can prevent the organic light emitting panel 50 from popping out after being mounted.

これにより、電球交換と同様に、知識の無いエンドユーザーにとっても簡単に交換が可能となる照明装置を提供できる。   Thereby, it is possible to provide an illuminating device that can be easily replaced by an end user who has no knowledge, as in the case of replacing the bulb.

このように本実施形態の照明装置72は、有機発光パネル50の一方の外部接続端子に逆差し防止突起部81を設け、これに対応する保持部61の突き当て側の側面61AS(または61BS)に突起が収まる逆差し防止溝82を設け、他方の外部接続端子側の保持部61の突き当て側の側面61BS(または61AS)にはこれらを設けない構造とすることにより、有機発光パネル50の左右反転または上下反転による挿入(陽極・陰極を逆にした場合、また、有機発光パネル50の上下を反対にした場合の挿入)を不可とし、保持部61からの有機発光パネル50の誤った離脱を回避するものである。   As described above, the lighting device 72 according to the present embodiment is provided with the reverse insertion preventing protrusion 81 on one external connection terminal of the organic light emitting panel 50, and the side surface 61AS (or 61BS) on the abutting side of the holding portion 61 corresponding thereto. In the organic light emitting panel 50, a reverse insertion preventing groove 82 in which the protrusion fits is provided, and these are not provided on the side surface 61BS (or 61AS) on the abutting side of the holding portion 61 on the other external connection terminal side. Insertion by flipping horizontally or flipping upside down (insertion when the anode / cathode is reversed or when the organic light emitting panel 50 is turned upside down) is disabled, and the organic light emitting panel 50 is erroneously detached from the holding unit 61. Is to avoid.

従って、逆差し防止突起部81、逆差し防止溝83および段差部83の形状、サイズは図示したものに限らず、誤挿入が防止できるよう、適宜選択される。   Therefore, the shapes and sizes of the reverse insertion preventing projection 81, the reverse insertion preventing groove 83, and the stepped portion 83 are not limited to those shown in the drawing, and are appropriately selected so that erroneous insertion can be prevented.

尚、上記の実施形態では図2(A)の展開図を組み立たてた場合に、i面とh面の端部が重畳する場合を例に示したが、これらは互いの全面が重畳するように形成されてもよいい。また図3および図4の構造の場合はi面とh面は必ずしも重畳しなくてよい。つまり、これらの場合、i面とh面が重畳せず先端が離間した場合であっても、c面と重畳することによってキャップ形状は維持され、接続部11、12、13は被覆部の内側に密封できる。一方、図7の構造の場合には、c面すなわち接合部CPの一部が外部に晒されることになるので、c面の両主面が露出しないようにi面とh面は一部を重畳させるように形成するとよい。   In the above embodiment, when the development view of FIG. 2 (A) is assembled, the end portions of the i-plane and the h-plane are shown as an example. However, they overlap each other. It may be formed as follows. In the case of the structure of FIGS. 3 and 4, the i-plane and the h-plane do not necessarily overlap. That is, in these cases, even when the i-plane and the h-plane do not overlap and the tip is separated, the cap shape is maintained by overlapping with the c-plane, and the connecting portions 11, 12, 13 are inside the covering portion. Can be sealed. On the other hand, in the case of the structure shown in FIG. 7, the c-plane, that is, a part of the joint CP is exposed to the outside. It is good to form so that it may overlap.


以上、本実施形態では、有機発光パネル50、51の短辺に沿ってキャップ状の外部接続端子10、15が設けられる場合を例に説明したが、有機発光パネル50、51の長辺に沿って設けられるものであってもよい。当然ながらその場合、照明装置の保持部61は、有機発光パネル50、51の長辺に沿ってこれらを保持するように設けられる。

As described above, in the present embodiment, the case where the cap-like external connection terminals 10 and 15 are provided along the short sides of the organic light emitting panels 50 and 51 has been described as an example, but along the long sides of the organic light emitting panels 50 and 51. It may be provided. Of course, in that case, the holding unit 61 of the lighting device is provided so as to hold these along the long sides of the organic light emitting panels 50 and 51.

また、照明装置70、71、72は保持基板62の主面に保持部61が設けられる場合を例に説明したが、保持基板62は壁面や、天井面の一部であってもよい。又壁面や天井面の一部に本実施形態の保持部61が埋め込まれる構成であってもよい。   Further, the lighting devices 70, 71, and 72 have been described by taking the case where the holding unit 61 is provided on the main surface of the holding substrate 62 as an example, but the holding substrate 62 may be a part of a wall surface or a ceiling surface. Moreover, the structure by which the holding | maintenance part 61 of this embodiment is embedded in a part of wall surface or a ceiling surface may be sufficient.

1 第1基板
5 有機発光素子
6 第2基板
7 第1配線接続部
8 第2配線接続部
10、10A、10B、15、15A、15B 外部接続端子
11、12、13 接続部
50、51 有機発光パネル
61 保持部
70、71、72 照明装置
CP 接合部
1 First substrate
5 Organic light emitting devices
6 Second board
7 First wiring connection
8 Second wiring connection
10, 10A, 10B, 15, 15A, 15B External connection terminal
11, 12, 13 connection part
50, 51 Organic light-emitting panel
61 Holding part
70, 71, 72 Lighting device
CP junction

Claims (13)

第1基板と、
該第1基板に設けられ、第1電極と有機発光層と第2電極とを有する有機発光素子と、
前記第1基板と対向配置されて前記有機発光素子を封止する第2基板と、
前記第2基板から露出する前記第1基板の周辺部に配置され、前記第1電極および前記第2電極にそれぞれ接続する配線部と、
前記第1基板および前記第2基板の端部を被覆する導電性被覆材と、を具備し、
該導電性被覆材は内側に接続部が設けられ、該接続部と前記配線部とが電気的に接続されることを特徴とする有機発光パネル。
A first substrate;
An organic light emitting device provided on the first substrate and having a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer, and a second electrode;
A second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate and sealing the organic light emitting device;
A wiring portion disposed on a peripheral portion of the first substrate exposed from the second substrate and connected to the first electrode and the second electrode,
A conductive coating covering the ends of the first substrate and the second substrate; and
The conductive coating material is provided with a connecting portion on the inside, and the connecting portion is electrically connected to the wiring portion.
前記導電性被覆材は、第1被覆部と第2被覆部と第3被覆部を有し、前記第1被覆部は第1基板の主面と当接し、前記第2被覆部は前記第2基板の主面と当接し、前記第3被覆部は前記第1被覆部と前記第2被覆部とを連結し前記第1基板および前記第2基板の側面を連続して覆うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機発光パネル。   The conductive covering material has a first covering portion, a second covering portion, and a third covering portion, the first covering portion is in contact with the main surface of the first substrate, and the second covering portion is the second covering portion. The third covering portion is in contact with the main surface of the substrate, and the third covering portion connects the first covering portion and the second covering portion to continuously cover the side surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate. The organic light emitting panel according to claim 1. 前記導電性被覆材は金属材料をキャップ形状に成形してなり、前記第1基板および前記第2基板のそれぞれの少なくとも1つの端部を一体に覆うことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の有機発光パネル。   3. The conductive covering material is formed by molding a metal material into a cap shape and integrally covers at least one end of each of the first substrate and the second substrate. Organic light-emitting panel as described in 2. 前記導電性被覆材の厚みは、前記第1基板および前記第2基板の厚みの合計と同等以上であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の有機発光パネル。   4. The organic light-emitting panel according to claim 1, wherein a thickness of the conductive coating material is equal to or greater than a total thickness of the first substrate and the second substrate. 5. 前記接続部は導電性固着材にて前記配線部と固着されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の有機発光パネル。   The organic light emitting panel according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion is fixed to the wiring portion with a conductive fixing material. 前記接続部は金属材料を弾性変形可能に加工してなり前記配線部を前記第1基板方向に押圧することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の有機発光パネル。   The organic light emitting panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connection portion is formed by processing a metal material so as to be elastically deformable, and presses the wiring portion toward the first substrate. 前記第1被覆部および前記第2被覆部はシール材にて前記第1基板および前記第2基板とそれぞれ固着されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の有機発光パネル。   The organic light-emitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first covering portion and the second covering portion are fixed to the first substrate and the second substrate with a sealing material, respectively. panel. 前記第2基板に当接する第3基板を有し、前記導電性被覆材は、前記第1基板の主面と当接する第1被覆部と、前記第3基板の主面と当接する第2被覆部を有し、前記第1被覆部および前記第2被覆部はシール材にてそれぞれ前記第1基板および前記第3基板に固着されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機発光パネル。   A third substrate abutting on the second substrate, wherein the conductive coating material comprises a first coating portion contacting the main surface of the first substrate and a second coating contacting the main surface of the third substrate; The organic light emitting panel according to claim 1, wherein the first covering portion and the second covering portion are fixed to the first substrate and the third substrate with a sealing material, respectively. 請求項1から請求項8のいずれかに記載の有機発光パネルと、
前記導電性被覆材と当接して前記有機発光パネルを保持する保持部と、
該保持部に給電する配線とを有することを特徴とする照明装置。
An organic light emitting panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
A holding part for holding the organic light emitting panel in contact with the conductive coating;
And a wiring for supplying power to the holding portion.
前記保持部が固定され前記配線が設けられた保持基板を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 9, further comprising a holding substrate on which the holding unit is fixed and the wiring is provided. 前記保持部は前記有機発光パネルの対向する2辺に沿って設けられ、前記有機発光パネルの発光面を水平方向に移動させて着脱可能とする開口部が設けられることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の照明装置。   11. The holding unit is provided along two opposing sides of the organic light emitting panel, and an opening is provided that is detachable by moving a light emitting surface of the organic light emitting panel in a horizontal direction. The lighting device described in 1. 前記有機発光パネルは一の辺に突起部が設けられ、前記保持部は前記突起部が嵌合する溝が設けられることを特徴とする請求項10または請求項11に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the organic light-emitting panel is provided with a protrusion on one side, and the holding part is provided with a groove into which the protrusion is fitted. 前記保持基板は前記開口部端部に段差が設けられることを特徴とする請求項10から請求項12のいずれかに記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the holding substrate is provided with a step at an end portion of the opening.
JP2011204801A 2011-09-20 2011-09-20 Organic light emitting panel and lighting device using the same Withdrawn JP2013065523A (en)

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JP2015164096A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-10 住友化学株式会社 lighting panel
JP2017073226A (en) * 2015-10-05 2017-04-13 株式会社カネカ Structural member with surface light-emitting panel

Cited By (12)

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WO2014192544A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Surface light-emitting element and light-emitting device
US9559315B2 (en) 2013-05-31 2017-01-31 Konica Minolta, Inc. Surface light-emitting element and light-emitting device
WO2015098822A1 (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-02 株式会社小糸製作所 Vehicle lamp
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