JP2013043237A - Rust removing tool for bolt and nut - Google Patents

Rust removing tool for bolt and nut Download PDF

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JP2013043237A
JP2013043237A JP2011181457A JP2011181457A JP2013043237A JP 2013043237 A JP2013043237 A JP 2013043237A JP 2011181457 A JP2011181457 A JP 2011181457A JP 2011181457 A JP2011181457 A JP 2011181457A JP 2013043237 A JP2013043237 A JP 2013043237A
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brush
bolt
hole
pressing body
rust
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JP5099463B1 (en
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Mitsuyoshi Shinpo
光由 新保
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Sakata Seisakusho KK
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Sakata Seisakusho KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To excellently remove rust, coat or paint from a fine-tipped bolt or a large/small-diameter bolt, or a nut in a short time without using a rust-removng agent.SOLUTION: In this bolt and nut rust removing tool, a brush fitting-through body (a) is formed which has a bottom part 1 with a hole 2, an encircling part 6 with a fitting-through part inside which a brush 3 is fitted, and an opening part 7 in the upper face, and a brush thrusting body (b) is formed which has a clamping part 8 for adjusting the rotation of the brush 3 fitted through the fitting-through part of the brush fitting-through body (a), and a connection part 9 protruded on the upper face of the clamping part 8. The connection part 9 of the brush thrusting body (b) is connected directly or indirectly to a socket (c) when assembling members.

Description

本発明は、錆付き剣先ボルトもしくは大径もしくは小径の錆付きボルト等の錆取り具の分野に関するものである。   The present invention relates to the field of rust removing tools such as rusted sword tip bolts or large diameter or small diameter rust bolts.

従来、ボルト破断跡処理方法とボルト破断跡処理装置として、特許第4297512号特許公報が開示されている。   Japanese Patent No. 4297512 has been disclosed as a bolt breakage trace processing method and bolt breakage trace processing apparatus.

前記開示の特許公報の発明には、研磨、研削、切削、錆落とし、・・・といった研磨処理が可能な処理具8がホルダー9にセットされている。   In the invention of the above-mentioned patent publication, a processing tool 8 capable of polishing processing such as polishing, grinding, cutting, rust removal,.

しかし、前記発明の処理具8は、明細書の発明の詳細な説明に、ボルト軸3のネジ部である山、谷部に、前記処理具8が回転しながら当たって錆取りをするという実施例に関する記載はない。   However, the processing tool 8 of the present invention is an embodiment in which the processing tool 8 is rotated against the crests and troughs that are the threaded portions of the bolt shaft 3 while rotating in the detailed description of the invention of the specification. There is no description.

そして、ナット6に付着の錆取りを可能にする実施例も記載されていない。   And the Example which enables the rust removal of adhesion to the nut 6 is not described.

さらに、従来工業用ブラシとして実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報が開示されている。   Further, utility model registration No. 3119300 registered utility model gazette has been disclosed as a conventional industrial brush.

前記開示の登録実用新案公報の考案は、ボルト・ナット・ワッシャー部に発生した錆や古い塗膜を除去るためにブラシ材が使用されている。   In the disclosed utility model publication disclosed above, a brush material is used to remove rust and old paint film generated on bolts, nuts and washers.

しかし、前記ブラシ材は、遠心力でブラシ材を広げ、その広がり作用によって錆や古い塗膜を除去せしめるものとされている。   However, the brush material is said to spread the brush material by centrifugal force and to remove rust and old coating film by its spreading action.

しかし、この考案は、ボルト山、谷部に隈なくブラシ材が入り込むことを可能にした構造でないので、十分な錆取りができない。   However, since this device does not have a structure that allows the brush material to enter the bolt peaks and valleys without any defects, sufficient rust removal cannot be achieved.

特許第4297512号特許公報Japanese Patent No. 4297512 実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報Utility Model Registration No. 3119300 Registration Utility Model Gazette

本発明は、前記特許文献1の発明と異なり、剣先ボルトもしくは大径、小径のボルトもしくはナットに付着の錆取り、塗装はがしやペンキはがしを短時間にして、且各ボルトの山、谷部を錆取り剤を使用せずに、ピカピカに除去できるようにした発明である。   Unlike the invention of Patent Document 1, the present invention removes rust on the tip of a sword or a large-diameter, small-diameter bolt or nut, removes paint or paint, and removes the peaks and valleys of each bolt in a short time. It is an invention that can be removed without using an agent.

さらに、本発明は、径が大きいボルト等の錆取り作業行時において、作業者らの疲労を軽減し、且作業能率を高めるために取手を装着した点である。   Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a handle is attached in order to reduce the fatigue of the workers and increase the work efficiency during the rust removal work of a bolt or the like having a large diameter.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1記載の発明のボルト等の錆取り具は、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と上面に開口部7を有するブラシ嵌挿体aを形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に接続部9を突設するブラシ押圧体bを形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9とソケットcとを直接もしくは間接的に接続し前記各部材を組立てることを特徴とする。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, a rust removing tool such as a bolt according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2 and a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 for inserting a brush 3 with a hole 4 inside. A brush fitting a having an opening 7 on the upper surface is formed, and a fitting portion 8 for adjusting the rotation of the brush 3 fitted into the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a; A brush pressing body b for projecting a connection portion 9 is formed on the upper surface, and the respective members are assembled by directly or indirectly connecting the connection portion 9 of the brush pressing body b and a socket c.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項2記載の発明のボルト等の錆取り具は、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11を刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部に雄ネジ12を刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成し、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入もしくはボルト15を前記ネジ孔13から前記挾着部8のボルト孔16に螺入せしめることを特徴とする。 As means for solving the above problems, the rust removing tool such as a bolt according to the invention of claim 2 is provided with a female screw 11 formed on the inner surface of the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a, and the brush pressing A male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the body b, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a, and a set screw 14 is screwed or bolted into the screw hole 13. 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 of the mounting portion 8 from the screw hole 13.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項3記載の発明のボルト等の錆取り具は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続部eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続し、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン21をもって接続せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the rust removing tool such as a bolt according to the third aspect of the present invention has a concave portion 17 in the lower portion between the connection portion 9 of the brush pressing body b and the socket c. A connecting body e consisting of a projecting portion 19 inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket c is interposed in the portion, and the concave portion 17 of the connecting portion e is inserted into the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b. It connects, The protrusion part 19 of the said connection body e is inserted in the hollow hole part 18 of the said socket e, The said protrusion part 19 and the said socket c are connected with the pin 21, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項4記載の発明のボルト等の錆取り具は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に回転する取っ手21を取着することを特徴とする。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, a rust removing tool such as a bolt according to the invention of claim 4 is characterized in that a rotating handle 21 is attached to the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項5記載の発明のボルト等の錆取り具は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に間隔保持部22を介在せしめることを特徴とする。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the rust removing tool such as a bolt according to the invention of claim 5 is characterized in that a spacing holding portion 22 is interposed between the brushes 3 when a plurality of the brushes 3 are used.

請求項1に記載の発明は、孔付き底部と内側に孔付きブラシを内挿する嵌挿部付き囲み部と上面に開口部を有するブラシ嵌挿体を形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部に嵌挿するブラシの回転を調整する挾着部と、前記挾着部の上面に接続部を突設するブラシ押圧体を形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部とソケットとを直接もしくは間接的に接続し前記各部材を組立てる錆取り具なので、前記ソケットの軸部に接続した電動ドライバーが回転するとボルトの先端部が嵌挿体の底部の孔よりボルトの先端部からナットにまで到達し、内挿されているブラシの孔部周辺のブラシが前記ボルトの山、谷部にまで隈なく進入して付着している錆や塗膜等を極めて短時間で除去できる。そのため、ボルトに付着の錆、塗膜等の除去作業能率が著しくアップし、作業経費を著しく節減できるようにした点である。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brushed insert having a bottom with a hole, a surrounding portion with a fitting insertion portion for inserting a brush with a hole on the inside, and an opening on the upper surface. A bridging portion that adjusts rotation of a brush to be inserted into the insertion portion and a brush pressing body that projects a connection portion on the upper surface of the brazing portion are formed, and the connection portion and the socket of the brush pressing body are directly or Since it is a rust remover that indirectly connects and assembles each member, when the electric screwdriver connected to the socket shaft rotates, the tip of the bolt reaches the nut from the tip of the bolt through the hole in the bottom of the fitting. The brush around the hole portion of the inserted brush can penetrate the bolt peaks and troughs without any rust, paint film, etc., and can be removed in a very short time. Therefore, the work efficiency of removing rust, paint film, etc. adhering to the bolt is remarkably increased, and the work cost can be significantly reduced.

さらに、本発明の錆取り具は、現場によって径が著しく大きいボルト等の錆取り等を除去するときは取手部分を握持することができるので、作業者は安全且確実に作業ができる。   Furthermore, the rust removal tool of the present invention can grip the handle portion when removing rust removal such as a bolt having a remarkably large diameter depending on the site, so that an operator can work safely and reliably.

また本発明は、ブラシがブラシ嵌挿体とブラシ押圧体によって押圧保持されているので、ブラシが除去作業中に空廻りすることがなく、そのため錆取り除去作業をスムーズにするものである。   Further, according to the present invention, since the brush is pressed and held by the brush insertion body and the brush pressing body, the brush does not rotate during the removing operation, and therefore the rust removal removing operation is made smooth.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部の内側面に雌ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体の挾着部の外周部に雄ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の囲み部にネジ孔を形成し、前記ネジ孔に止めネジを螺入もしくはボルトを前記ネジ孔から前記挾着部のボルト孔に螺入せしめるボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, an internal thread is engraved on the inner surface of the insertion portion of the brush insertion body, an external screw is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion of the brush pressing body, and the brush A screw hole is formed in a surrounding portion of the fitting insert, and a rust remover such as a bolt for screwing a set screw into the screw hole or screwing a bolt from the screw hole into the bolt hole of the fitting portion. This has the same effect as the invention described in 1.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部と前記ソケットとの間に、下方部に凹部を、上方部に前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿する突出部からなる接続体を介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に前記接続部の凹部を嵌挿し、ピンをもって接続し、前記接続体の突出部を前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿し、前記突出部と前記ソケットをピンをもって接続せしめるボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connection body comprising a recess portion at a lower portion and a projection portion fitted into a hollow hole portion of the socket at an upper portion between the connection portion of the brush pressing body and the socket. Insert the recessed portion of the connecting portion into the connecting portion of the brush pressing body, connect with a pin, insert the protruding portion of the connecting body into the hollow hole portion of the socket, and pin the protruding portion and the socket Since it is a rust removing tool such as a bolt that can be connected with the same, it has the same effect as the invention of claim 1.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に回転する取っ手を取着するボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 Since invention of Claim 4 is a rust removal tool, such as a volt | bolt which attaches the handle which rotates to the connection part of the said brush pressing body, it has the same effect as the invention of the said Claim 1.

さらに、本発明は、大径ボルトでも、取っ手を握持しながら作業行ができるので、作業者は安心して作業ができる。そのため作業能率を著しく高めることができる。   Furthermore, since the present invention can work with a large-diameter bolt while holding the handle, the worker can work with peace of mind. Therefore, work efficiency can be remarkably increased.

請求項5に記載の発明は、前記ブラシを複数使用時に前記ブラシの間に間隔保持部を介在せしめるボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。   The invention according to claim 5 is the same effect as the invention according to claim 1 because it is a rust removing tool such as a bolt that interposes a spacing holding portion between the brushes when a plurality of brushes are used.

さらに、本発明は、ブラシを複数内挿使用しても、ブラシの揺動を押さえブラシの除去作業能力を低減せしめない利点を有している。   Furthermore, the present invention has an advantage that even if a plurality of brushes are used, the swinging of the brushes can be suppressed and the removal performance of the brushes cannot be reduced.

本発明ボルト等の錆取り具の組立て状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the assembly state of rust removal tools, such as this invention bolt.

同一部切欠縦断正面図である。It is the same part notch vertical front view.

同第1実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the first embodiment.

同図3の錆取り具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the rust removal tool of the same FIG.

同図3の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same FIG.

ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of a brush.

ブラシの正面図である。It is a front view of a brush.

同第2実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the second embodiment.

図9の錆取り具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rust removal tool of FIG.

同第3実施例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the third embodiment.

図10におけるブラシ押圧体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush pressing body in FIG.

図10におけるブラシ嵌挿体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush insertion body in FIG.

本発明の請求項1〜5記載の発明の実施の形態は共通しているので、一括して以下のとおり説明する。   Since the embodiments of the invention described in claims 1 to 5 of the present invention are common, they will be described collectively as follows.

図において、aは本発明錆取り具を構成する合成樹脂製ブラシ嵌挿体であり、以下の構成からなる。   In the drawing, a is a synthetic resin brush fitting insert constituting the rust removing tool of the present invention, and has the following configuration.

すなわち、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付にして、且リング状の内巻きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と、上面には開口部7を有している。   That is, it has a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2, a hole 4 inside, a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 into which a ring-shaped inner winding brush 3 is inserted, and an opening 7 on the upper surface.

さらに、前記ブラシ嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11が刻設されている。   Furthermore, a female screw 11 is engraved on the inner surface of the brush fitting portion 5.

つぎに、bは合成樹脂製ブラシ押圧体であり、以下の構成からなっている。   Next, b is a synthetic resin brush pressing body having the following configuration.

すなわち、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に接続部9を軸線上に突設する。   That is, the attachment part 8 which adjusts rotation of the brush 3 inserted in the insertion part 5 of the said brush insertion body a, and the connection part 9 are protrudingly provided on the upper surface of the said attachment part 8 on an axis line.

さらに、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部には、雄ネジ12を刻設する。   Further, a male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

また、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成する。そして、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入する。   Further, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a. Then, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13.

前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5内に、線材を加工し外側にリング3aをかしめて形成する外側方に広がらない孔4付き内巻きブラシ3を嵌挿後、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8を雌ネジ11と雄ネジ12を介して螺入し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を空転しないようにして押圧調整しブラシ3を固定する。   After inserting the inner winding brush 3 with the hole 4 which does not spread outwardly, which is formed by processing a wire and caulking the ring 3a outside in the insertion portion 5 of the brush insertion body a, the brush pressing body b The attachment portion 8 is screwed in via the female screw 11 and the male screw 12, and the brush 3 being inserted and inserted is pressed and adjusted so as not to idle, thereby fixing the brush 3.

しかる後、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入し、前記挾着部8が空転しないようにする。   Thereafter, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13 so that the attachment portion 8 does not idle.

cは金属製ソケットであり、一端部の底部は開口部を有し内側に中空孔部18が形成され、他端部は軸線方向に軸部10が突設している。   c is a metal socket, the bottom of one end portion has an opening, a hollow hole portion 18 is formed inside, and the other end portion projects from the shaft portion 10 in the axial direction.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9を、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8内に強く押圧し容易に嵌脱しないように嵌着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記ソケットcを接続する。   Then, the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b is firmly pressed into the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c so as not to be easily fitted and detached, and the brush pressing body b and the socket c are connected.

以上が本発明の錆取り具の第1実施例の実施形態である(図1、2、3、4、5、6、7)。   The above is embodiment of the 1st Example of the rust removal tool of this invention (FIG. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7).

つぎに、第2実施例の実施形態(図8、9)につき説明する。   Next, an embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) of the second embodiment will be described.

第2実施例の実施形態は、ブラシ嵌挿体aが図9に図示のとおり、囲み部6の内側に雌ネジが刻設されていない。   In the embodiment of the second example, the female screw is not engraved on the inner side of the surrounding portion 6 as shown in FIG.

さらに、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部にも雄ネジ12が刻設されていない点で第1実施例の挾着部8と異なる。   Furthermore, it differs from the adhesion part 8 of 1st Example by the point by which the external thread 12 is not engraved also in the outer peripheral part of the adhesion part 8 of the brush press body b.

しかし、ネジ式に代えて前記ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを接続せしめるのに、前記囲み部6に設けたネジ孔13と前記挾着部8に設けたネジ孔16に、夫々ボルト15を螺入し螺着する(図9)。   However, in order to connect the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b in place of the screw type, the screw hole 13 provided in the surrounding portion 6 and the screw hole 16 provided in the attachment portion 8 are respectively connected. The bolt 15 is screwed and screwed (FIG. 9).

さらに、第2実施例のブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の上方部を延設する接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を形成し、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させる。   Further, a concave portion 17 is formed in the lower portion between the connection portion 9 extending the upper portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b of the second embodiment and the socket c, and the socket c is formed in the upper portion. A connecting body e composed of a protruding portion 19 fitted into the hollow hole portion 18 is interposed.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続体eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続する。 And the recessed part 17 of the said connection body e is inserted by the connection part 9 of the said brush press body b, and it connects with the pin 20. FIG.

さらに、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン21をもって接続せしめ組立てる。 Further, the projecting portion 19 of the connection body e is fitted and inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected by pins 21 and assembled.

また、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記接続体eの接続は、接続部9の上方部に、ピン孔16aを形成し、他方接続体eにもピン孔13aを形成し、前記両ピン孔13aとピン孔16aにピン20を嵌挿させて接続する(図9)。   The brush pressing body b and the connection body e are connected to each other by forming a pin hole 16a in the upper part of the connection portion 9, and forming a pin hole 13a in the other connection body e. The pin 20 is inserted and connected to the pin hole 16a (FIG. 9).

さらに、前記接続体eと前記ソケットcとの接続手段は下記のとおりである。   Furthermore, the connection means between the connection body e and the socket c is as follows.

すなわち、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8を形成している囲み部にピン孔16bを形成し、且前記接続体eの上方部にピン21が貫通するピン孔16bを夫々形成し、前記両部材のピン孔16b、16bにピン21を通し両部材を接続する(図9)。   That is, the pin hole 16b is formed in the enclosing portion forming the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c, and the pin hole 16b through which the pin 21 passes is formed in the upper portion of the connection body e, respectively. Both members are connected to the pin holes 16b, 16b through the pins 21 (FIG. 9).

21は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記ブラシ押圧体bが回転しても、回転しないようにした取っ手である(図9)。   Reference numeral 21 denotes a handle that prevents the brush pressing body b from rotating even if the brush pressing body b rotates on the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b (FIG. 9).

22は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に介在する合成樹脂製間隔保持部22である(図9)。   Reference numeral 22 denotes a synthetic resin interval holding unit 22 interposed between the brushes 3 when a plurality of the brushes 3 are used (FIG. 9).

前記ブラシ3は、第1実施例の実施形態において説明したものと同じである。   The brush 3 is the same as that described in the first embodiment.

前記のように、ブラシ3を所定間隔おきに配置することによって、大径のボルトの錆取り等の作業性が極めて良好である。   As described above, by arranging the brushes 3 at predetermined intervals, workability such as rust removal of a large-diameter bolt is extremely good.

23は剣先ボルト、24はナット、25はタイトフレームである。   23 is a sword tip bolt, 24 is a nut, and 25 is a tight frame.

前記第2実施例の錆取り具も、前記第1実施例の錆取り具と同様に電動工具dに接続し使用する点において共通している。しかし、第2実施例の錆取り具が大型機種になると、右手で電動工具を握持し、左手で前記取っ手21を握持しながら作業すると作業性が良好となる。   The rust remover of the second embodiment is common in that it is connected to the electric tool d and used in the same manner as the rust remover of the first embodiment. However, when the rust removing tool of the second embodiment is a large model, workability is improved by working while holding the electric tool with the right hand and holding the handle 21 with the left hand.

第3実施例の実施形態は以下のとおりである。   The embodiment of the third example is as follows.

本発明の第3実施例の形態は、第2実施例の形態(図8、9)と異なり、ブラシ押圧体bに対するブラシ嵌挿体aとの接続が、図10に図示するとおりボルト15が、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの底部1より前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8に螺着している点である。   The form of the third embodiment of the present invention differs from the form of the second embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) in that the bolt 15 is connected to the brush fitting body a with respect to the brush pressing body b as shown in FIG. This is a point that the bottom portion 1 of the brush-inserted body a is screwed to the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

そして、第3実施例のブラシ嵌挿体aは、図10、12に図示されているように、底部1よりボルト15の嵌挿部15aが形成され、且前記嵌挿部15aの上方にネジ孔13が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, the brush insertion body a of the third embodiment is formed with an insertion portion 15a of a bolt 15 from the bottom 1, and a screw above the insertion portion 15a. A hole 13 is formed.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9の下方部に形成されている挾着部8の底部にボルト孔16を形成する。   Bolt holes 16 are formed in the bottom portion of the attachment portion 8 formed in the lower portion of the connection portion 9 of the brush pressing body b.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8をブラシ3を嵌挿した前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿し、前記ボルト15をネジ孔13からボルト孔16に螺入し螺着せしめ、前記ブラシ3の錆取り作業時に空廻りしないよう押圧調整をする。   The fitting portion 8 of the brush pressing body b is inserted into the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a into which the brush 3 is inserted, and the bolt 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 from the screw hole 13 and screwed. The pressure adjustment is performed so that the brush 3 does not run idle during the rust removal work.

以上が第3実施例の実施形態である。   The above is the embodiment of the third example.

本発明の錆取り具の使用方法につき説明する。   The method for using the rust remover of the present invention will be described.

本発明の錆取り具は、図3、5及び9のように、各部材を組立てた後、図1の如く電動工具dに接続し組立てる。   The rust remover of the present invention is assembled by assembling each member as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 9 and then connecting to the electric tool d as shown in FIG.

前記のように組立てられた錆取り具は、図2に図示するように、剣先ボルト23の先端が底部1の孔2よりブラシ3の孔4へ、さらに接続部9の孔部9aへと降下させながら挿入し、底部1がナット24に到達したら、握持中の電動工具dを上方に持ち上げる。   In the rust remover assembled as described above, the tip of the sword bolt 23 is lowered from the hole 2 of the bottom part 1 to the hole 4 of the brush 3 and further to the hole part 9a of the connection part 9 as shown in FIG. When the bottom part 1 reaches the nut 24, the electric tool d being gripped is lifted upward.

前記のように降下と持ち上げ動作を何回か繰り返すことによって、ブラシ3の孔部4周辺のブラシ部分が、剣先ボルト23の山、谷部に隈なく確実に進入し、付着している錆等をきれいに除去する。   By repeating the descent and lifting operations several times as described above, the brush portion around the hole 4 of the brush 3 surely enters the peaks and troughs of the sword tip bolt 23 without any damage and adheres to rust, etc. Remove cleanly.

前記ブラシ3を新品のものと交換するには、ブラシ嵌挿体aを逆回転すれば使用済みブラシ3を容易に取出すことができる。そして新品嵌挿し前述した操作によって新品ブラシ3を挟着する。   In order to replace the brush 3 with a new one, the used brush 3 can be easily taken out by rotating the brush fitting insert a in the reverse direction. Then, a new article is inserted and the new brush 3 is clamped by the above-described operation.

第2実施例の錆取り具(図8、9)の使用時には、上述したように、取っ手21と電動工具dに左右両手の片方宛を握持して使用する。   When using the rust remover of the second embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9), as described above, the handle 21 and the electric power tool d are used by gripping one of the left and right hands.

そして、第2実施例の錆取り具のブラシ3の交換は、ボルト15を螺戻することによって、ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを分離し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を取出し新品ブラシ3を挿入する。   Then, the replacement of the brush 3 of the rust removing tool of the second embodiment is performed by separating the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b by screwing back the bolt 15, and taking out the brush 3 being inserted and removing a new brush. 3 is inserted.

a ブラシ嵌挿体
b ブラシ押圧体
c ソケット
d 電動工具
e 接続体
1 底部
2 孔
3 ブラシ
3a リング
4 孔
5 嵌挿部
6 囲み部
7 開口部
8 挟着部
9 接続部
9a 孔部
10 軸部
11 雌ネジ
12 雄ネジ
13 ネジ孔
13a ネジ孔
14 ネジ
15 ボルト
16 ボルト孔
17 凹部
18 中空孔部
19 突出部
20 ピン
21 取っ手
22 間隔保持部
23 剣先ボルト
24 ナット
25 タイトフレーム
a brush fitting body b brush pressing body c socket d electric tool e connecting body 1 bottom 2 hole 3 brush 3a ring 4 hole 5 fitting insertion part 6 surrounding part 7 opening part 8 clamping part 9 connecting part 9a hole part 10 shaft part 11 Female screw 12 Male screw 13 Screw hole 13a Screw hole 14 Screw 15 Bolt 16 Bolt hole 17 Recessed portion 18 Hollow hole portion 19 Protruding portion 20 Pin 21 Handle 22 Space holding portion 23 Blade tip bolt 24 Nut 25 Tight frame

本発明は、錆付き剣先ボルトもしくは大径もしくは小径の錆付きボルト及びナットの錆取り具の分野に関するものである。 The present invention relates to the field of rusted sword tip bolts or large or small diameter rusted bolts and nut rust removal tools.

従来、ボルト破断跡処理方法とボルト破断跡処理装置として、特許第4297512号特許公報が開示されている。   Japanese Patent No. 4297512 has been disclosed as a bolt breakage trace processing method and bolt breakage trace processing apparatus.

前記開示の特許公報の発明には、研磨、研削、切削、錆落とし、・・・といった研磨処理が可能な処理具8がホルダー9にセットされている。   In the invention of the above-mentioned patent publication, a processing tool 8 capable of polishing processing such as polishing, grinding, cutting, rust removal,.

しかし、前記発明の処理具8は、明細書の発明の詳細な説明に、ボルト軸3のネジ部である山、谷部に、前記処理具8が回転しながら当たって錆取りをするという実施例に関する記載はない。   However, the processing tool 8 of the present invention is an embodiment in which the processing tool 8 is rotated against the crests and troughs that are the threaded portions of the bolt shaft 3 while rotating in the detailed description of the invention of the specification. There is no description.

そして、ナット6に付着の錆取りを可能にする実施例も記載されていない。   And the Example which enables the rust removal of adhesion to the nut 6 is not described.

さらに、従来工業用ブラシとして実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報が開示されている。   Further, utility model registration No. 3119300 registered utility model gazette has been disclosed as a conventional industrial brush.

前記開示の登録実用新案公報の考案は、ボルト・ナット・ワッシャー部に発生した錆や古い塗膜を除去るためにブラシ材が使用されている。   In the disclosed utility model publication disclosed above, a brush material is used to remove rust and old paint film generated on bolts, nuts and washers.

しかし、前記ブラシ材は、遠心力でブラシ材を広げ、その広がり作用によって錆や古い塗膜を除去せしめるものとされている。   However, the brush material is said to spread the brush material by centrifugal force and to remove rust and old coating film by its spreading action.

しかし、この考案は、ボルト山、谷部に隈なくブラシ材が入り込むことを可能にした構造でないので、十分な錆取りができない。   However, since this device does not have a structure that allows the brush material to enter the bolt peaks and valleys without any defects, sufficient rust removal cannot be achieved.

特許第4297512号特許公報Japanese Patent No. 4297512 実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報Utility Model Registration No. 3119300 Registration Utility Model Gazette

本発明は、前記特許文献1の発明と異なり、剣先ボルトもしくは大径、小径のボルトもしくはナットに付着の錆取り、塗装はがしやペンキはがしを短時間にして、且各ボルトの山、谷部を錆取り剤を使用せずに、ピカピカに除去できるようにした発明である。   Unlike the invention of Patent Document 1, the present invention removes rust on the tip of a sword or a large-diameter, small-diameter bolt or nut, removes paint or paint, and removes the peaks and valleys of each bolt in a short time. It is an invention that can be removed without using an agent.

さらに、本発明は、径が大きいボルト等の錆取り作業行時において、作業者らの疲労を軽減し、且作業能率を高めるために取手を装着した点である。   Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a handle is attached in order to reduce the fatigue of the workers and increase the work efficiency during the rust removal work of a bolt or the like having a large diameter.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と上面に開口部7を有するブラシ嵌挿体aを形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に孔部9a付き接続部9を突設するブラシ押圧体bを形成し、前記接続体aに回転する取っ手21を取着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9とソケットcとを接続し前記各部材を組立てることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problem, the bolt and nut rust removing tool according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2 and a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 for inserting a brush 3 with a hole 4 inside. And a fitting part 8 for adjusting the rotation of the brush 3 to be inserted into the fitting part 5 of the brush fitting a. of the openings 9a having connecting portions 9 to form a brush pressing body b which protrude to the upper surface, and attaching a handle 21 to rotate the connecting member a, and a connecting portion 9 and the socket c of the brush pressing body b connection teeth characterized in that said assembling the respective members.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項2記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11を刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部に雄ネジ12を刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成し、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入もしくはボルト15を前記ネジ孔13から前記挾着部8のボルト孔16に螺入せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool according to the second aspect of the present invention has a female screw 11 formed on the inner surface of the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a, and the brush. A male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the pressing body b, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a, and a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13 or The bolt 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 of the mounting portion 8 from the screw hole 13.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項3記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続部eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続し、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン21をもって接続せしめることを特徴とする。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool of the invention according to claim 3 is provided with a recess 17 in the lower part between the connection part 9 of the brush pressing body b and the socket c. A connecting body e composed of a protruding portion 19 inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket c is interposed in the upper portion, and the concave portion 17 of the connecting portion e is inserted into the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b. The projecting portion 19 of the connection body e is fitted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected by a pin 21.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項4記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に間隔保持部22を介在せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool of the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that a spacing holding portion 22 is interposed between the brushes 3 when the brushes 3 are used in a plurality. .

請求項1に記載の発明は、孔付き底部と内側に孔付きブラシを内挿する嵌挿部付き囲み部と上面に開口部を有するブラシ嵌挿体を形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部に嵌挿するブラシの回転を調整する挾着部と、前記挾着部の上面に接続部を突設するブラシ押圧体を形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部とソケットとを接続し前記各部材を組立てる錆取り具なので、前記ソケットの軸部に接続した電動ドライバーが回転するとボルトの先端部が嵌挿体の底部の孔よりボルトの先端部からナットにまで到達し、内挿されているブラシの孔部周辺のブラシが前記ボルトの山、谷部にまで隈なく進入して付着している錆や塗膜等を極めて短時間で除去できる。そのため、ボルトに付着の錆、塗膜等の除去作業能率が著しくアップし、作業経費を著しく節減できるようにした点である。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brushed insert having a bottom with a hole, a surrounding portion with a fitting insertion portion for inserting a brush with a hole on the inside, and an opening on the upper surface. and挾着unit for adjusting the rotation of the interpolating brush fitting the insertion portion, the form of the brush pressing body for projecting the connection portion to the upper surface of the挾着portion, connecting the connecting portion and the socket of the brush pressing body Since the rust remover is used to assemble each member, when the electric screwdriver connected to the shaft of the socket rotates, the tip of the bolt reaches the nut from the tip of the bolt through the hole in the bottom of the fitting insert, and is inserted. The brush around the hole portion of the brush that has entered the ridges and valleys of the bolt can be removed without any rust or paint film and attached in a very short time. Therefore, the work efficiency of removing rust, paint film, etc. adhering to the bolt is remarkably increased, and the work cost can be significantly reduced.

さらに、本発明の錆取り具は、現場によって径が著しく大きいボルト及びナットの錆取り等を除去するときは取手部分を握持することができるので、作業者は安全且確実に作業ができる。 Furthermore, the rust removal tool of the present invention can grip the handle portion when removing rust removal of bolts and nuts having a remarkably large diameter depending on the site, so that the operator can work safely and reliably.

また本発明は、ブラシがブラシ嵌挿体とブラシ押圧体によって押圧保持されているので、ブラシが除去作業中に空廻りすることがなく、そのため錆取り除去作業をスムーズにするものである。   Further, according to the present invention, since the brush is pressed and held by the brush insertion body and the brush pressing body, the brush does not rotate during the removing operation, and therefore the rust removal removing operation is made smooth.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部の内側面に雌ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体の挾着部の外周部に雄ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の囲み部にネジ孔を形成し、前記ネジ孔に止めネジを螺入もしくはボルトを前記ネジ孔から前記挾着部のボルト孔に螺入せしめるボルト及びナットの錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, an internal thread is engraved on the inner surface of the insertion portion of the brush insertion body, an external screw is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion of the brush pressing body, and the brush Since the screw hole is formed in the encircling part of the fitting insert and the set screw is screwed into the screw hole or the bolt is screwed into the bolt hole of the fitting part from the screw hole, the rust removing tool for the nut is provided. It has the same effect as invention of Claim 1.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部と前記ソケットとの間に、下方部に凹部を、上方部に前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿する突出部からなる接続体を介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に前記接続部の凹部を嵌挿し、ピンをもって接続し、前記接続体の突出部を前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿し、前記突出部と前記ソケットをピンをもって接続せしめるボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connection body comprising a recess portion at a lower portion and a projection portion fitted into a hollow hole portion of the socket at an upper portion between the connection portion of the brush pressing body and the socket. Insert the recessed portion of the connecting portion into the connecting portion of the brush pressing body, connect with a pin, insert the protruding portion of the connecting body into the hollow hole portion of the socket, and pin the protruding portion and the socket Since it is a rust removing tool such as a bolt that can be connected with the same, it has the same effect as the invention of claim 1.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前記ブラシを複数使用時に前記ブラシの間に間隔保持部を介在せしめるボルト及びナットの錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 The invention according to claim 4 is the bolt and nut rust remover that interposes the interval holding portion between the brushes when the brush is used in a plurality of times, and therefore has the same effect as the invention according to claim 1. .

さらに、本発明は、ブラシを複数内挿使用しても、ブラシの揺動を押さえブラシの除去作業能力を低減せしめない利点を有している。   Furthermore, the present invention has an advantage that even if a plurality of brushes are used, the swinging of the brushes can be suppressed and the removal performance of the brushes cannot be reduced.

本発明ボルト等の錆取り具の組立て状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the assembly state of rust removal tools, such as this invention bolt.

同一部切欠縦断正面図である。It is the same part notch vertical front view.

同第1実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the first embodiment.

同図3の錆取り具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the rust removal tool of the same FIG.

同図3の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same FIG.

ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of a brush.

ブラシの正面図である。It is a front view of a brush.

同第2実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the second embodiment.

図9の錆取り具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rust removal tool of FIG.

同第3実施例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the third embodiment.

図10におけるブラシ押圧体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush pressing body in FIG.

図10におけるブラシ嵌挿体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush insertion body in FIG.

本発明の請求項1〜記載の発明の実施の形態は共通しているので、一括して以下のとおり説明する。 Since the embodiments of the invention described in claims 1 to 4 of the present invention are common, they will be described collectively as follows.

図において、aは本発明錆取り具を構成する合成樹脂製ブラシ嵌挿体であり、以下の構成からなる。   In the drawing, a is a synthetic resin brush fitting insert constituting the rust removing tool of the present invention, and has the following configuration.

すなわち、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付にして、且リング状の内巻きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と、上面には開口部7を有している。   That is, it has a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2, a hole 4 inside, a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 into which a ring-shaped inner winding brush 3 is inserted, and an opening 7 on the upper surface.

さらに、前記ブラシ嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11が刻設されている。   Furthermore, a female screw 11 is engraved on the inner surface of the brush fitting portion 5.

つぎに、bは合成樹脂製ブラシ押圧体であり、以下の構成からなっている。   Next, b is a synthetic resin brush pressing body having the following configuration.

すなわち、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に接続部9を軸線上に突設する。   That is, the attachment part 8 which adjusts rotation of the brush 3 inserted in the insertion part 5 of the said brush insertion body a, and the connection part 9 are protrudingly provided on the upper surface of the said attachment part 8 on an axis line.

さらに、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部には、雄ネジ12を刻設する。   Further, a male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

また、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成する。そして、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入する。   Further, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a. Then, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13.

前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5内に、線材を加工し外側にリング3aをかしめて形成する外側方に広がらない孔4付き内巻きブラシ3を嵌挿後、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8を雌ネジ11と雄ネジ12を介して螺入し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を空転しないようにして押圧調整しブラシ3を固定する。   After inserting the inner winding brush 3 with the hole 4 which does not spread outwardly, which is formed by processing a wire and caulking the ring 3a outside in the insertion portion 5 of the brush insertion body a, the brush pressing body b The attachment portion 8 is screwed in via the female screw 11 and the male screw 12, and the brush 3 being inserted and inserted is pressed and adjusted so as not to idle, thereby fixing the brush 3.

しかる後、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入し、前記挾着部8が空転しないようにする。   Thereafter, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13 so that the attachment portion 8 does not idle.

cは金属製ソケットであり、一端部の底部は開口部を有し内側に中空孔部18が形成され、他端部は軸線方向に軸部10が突設している。   c is a metal socket, the bottom of one end portion has an opening, a hollow hole portion 18 is formed inside, and the other end portion projects from the shaft portion 10 in the axial direction.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9を、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8内に強く押圧し容易に嵌脱しないように嵌着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記ソケットcを接続する。   Then, the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b is firmly pressed into the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c so as not to be easily fitted and detached, and the brush pressing body b and the socket c are connected.

以上が本発明の錆取り具の第1実施例の実施形態である(図1、2、3、4、5、6、7)。   The above is embodiment of the 1st Example of the rust removal tool of this invention (FIG. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7).

つぎに、第2実施例の実施形態(図8、9)につき説明する。   Next, an embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) of the second embodiment will be described.

第2実施例の実施形態は、ブラシ嵌挿体aが図9に図示のとおり、囲み部6の内側に雌ネジが刻設されていない。   In the embodiment of the second example, the female screw is not engraved on the inner side of the surrounding portion 6 as shown in FIG.

さらに、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部にも雄ネジ12が刻設されていない点で第1実施例の挾着部8と異なる。   Furthermore, it differs from the adhesion part 8 of 1st Example by the point by which the external thread 12 is not engraved also in the outer peripheral part of the adhesion part 8 of the brush press body b.

しかし、ネジ式に代えて前記ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを接続せしめるのに、前記囲み部6に設けたネジ孔13と前記挾着部8に設けたネジ孔16に、夫々ボルト15を螺入し螺着する(図9)。   However, in order to connect the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b in place of the screw type, the screw hole 13 provided in the surrounding portion 6 and the screw hole 16 provided in the attachment portion 8 are respectively connected. The bolt 15 is screwed and screwed (FIG. 9).

さらに、第2実施例のブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の上方部を延設する接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を形成し、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させる。   Further, a concave portion 17 is formed in the lower portion between the connection portion 9 extending the upper portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b of the second embodiment and the socket c, and the socket c is formed in the upper portion. A connecting body e composed of a protruding portion 19 fitted into the hollow hole portion 18 is interposed.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続体eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続する。 And the recessed part 17 of the said connection body e is inserted by the connection part 9 of the said brush press body b, and it connects with the pin 20. FIG.

さらに、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン21をもって接続せしめ組立てる。 Further, the projecting portion 19 of the connection body e is fitted and inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected by pins 21 and assembled.

また、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記接続体eの接続は、接続部9の上方部に、ピン孔16aを形成し、他方接続体eにもピン孔13aを形成し、前記両ピン孔13aとピン孔16aにピン20を嵌挿させて接続する(図9)。   The brush pressing body b and the connection body e are connected to each other by forming a pin hole 16a in the upper part of the connection portion 9, and forming a pin hole 13a in the other connection body e. The pin 20 is inserted and connected to the pin hole 16a (FIG. 9).

さらに、前記接続体eと前記ソケットcとの接続手段は下記のとおりである。   Furthermore, the connection means between the connection body e and the socket c is as follows.

すなわち、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8を形成している囲み部にピン孔16bを形成し、且前記接続体eの上方部にピン21が貫通するピン孔16bを夫々形成し、前記両部材のピン孔16b、16bにピン21を通し両部材を接続する(図9)。   That is, the pin hole 16b is formed in the enclosing portion forming the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c, and the pin hole 16b through which the pin 21 passes is formed in the upper portion of the connection body e, respectively. Both members are connected to the pin holes 16b, 16b through the pins 21 (FIG. 9).

21は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記ブラシ押圧体bが回転しても、回転しないようにした取っ手である(図9)。   Reference numeral 21 denotes a handle that prevents the brush pressing body b from rotating even if the brush pressing body b rotates on the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b (FIG. 9).

22は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に介在する合成樹脂製間隔保持部22である(図9)。   Reference numeral 22 denotes a synthetic resin interval holding unit 22 interposed between the brushes 3 when a plurality of the brushes 3 are used (FIG. 9).

前記ブラシ3は、第1実施例の実施形態において説明したものと同じである。   The brush 3 is the same as that described in the first embodiment.

前記のように、ブラシ3を所定間隔おきに配置することによって、大径のボルトの錆取り等の作業性が極めて良好である。   As described above, by arranging the brushes 3 at predetermined intervals, workability such as rust removal of a large-diameter bolt is extremely good.

23は剣先ボルト、24はナット、25はタイトフレームである。   23 is a sword tip bolt, 24 is a nut, and 25 is a tight frame.

前記第2実施例の錆取り具も、前記第1実施例の錆取り具と同様に電動工具dに接続し使用する点において共通している。しかし、第2実施例の錆取り具が大型機種になると、右手で電動工具を握持し、左手で前記取っ手21を握持しながら作業すると作業性が良好となる。   The rust remover of the second embodiment is common in that it is connected to the electric tool d and used in the same manner as the rust remover of the first embodiment. However, when the rust removing tool of the second embodiment is a large model, workability is improved by working while holding the electric tool with the right hand and holding the handle 21 with the left hand.

第3実施例の実施形態は以下のとおりである。   The embodiment of the third example is as follows.

本発明の第3実施例の形態は、第2実施例の形態(図8、9)と異なり、ブラシ押圧体bに対するブラシ嵌挿体aとの接続が、図10に図示するとおりボルト15が、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの底部1より前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8に螺着している点である。   The form of the third embodiment of the present invention differs from the form of the second embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) in that the bolt 15 is connected to the brush fitting body a with respect to the brush pressing body b as shown in FIG. This is a point that the bottom portion 1 of the brush-inserted body a is screwed to the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

そして、第3実施例のブラシ嵌挿体aは、図10、12に図示されているように、底部1よりボルト15の嵌挿部15aが形成され、且前記嵌挿部15aの上方にネジ孔13が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, the brush insertion body a of the third embodiment is formed with an insertion portion 15a of a bolt 15 from the bottom 1, and a screw above the insertion portion 15a. A hole 13 is formed.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9の下方部に形成されている挾着部8の底部にボルト孔16を形成する。   Bolt holes 16 are formed in the bottom portion of the attachment portion 8 formed in the lower portion of the connection portion 9 of the brush pressing body b.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8をブラシ3を嵌挿した前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿し、前記ボルト15をネジ孔13からボルト孔16に螺入し螺着せしめ、前記ブラシ3の錆取り作業時に空廻りしないよう押圧調整をする。   The fitting portion 8 of the brush pressing body b is inserted into the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a into which the brush 3 is inserted, and the bolt 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 from the screw hole 13 and screwed. The pressure adjustment is performed so that the brush 3 does not run idle during the rust removal work.

以上が第3実施例の実施形態である。   The above is the embodiment of the third example.

本発明の錆取り具の使用方法につき説明する。   The method for using the rust remover of the present invention will be described.

本発明の錆取り具は、図3、5及び9のように、各部材を組立てた後、図1の如く電動工具dに接続し組立てる。   The rust remover of the present invention is assembled by assembling each member as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 9 and then connecting to the electric tool d as shown in FIG.

前記のように組立てられた錆取り具は、図2に図示するように、剣先ボルト23の先端が底部1の孔2よりブラシ3の孔4へ、さらに接続部9の孔部9aへと降下させながら挿入し、底部1がナット24に到達したら、握持中の電動工具dを上方に持ち上げる。   In the rust remover assembled as described above, the tip of the sword bolt 23 is lowered from the hole 2 of the bottom part 1 to the hole 4 of the brush 3 and further to the hole part 9a of the connection part 9 as shown in FIG. When the bottom part 1 reaches the nut 24, the electric tool d being gripped is lifted upward.

前記のように降下と持ち上げ動作を何回か繰り返すことによって、ブラシ3の孔部4周辺のブラシ部分が、剣先ボルト23の山、谷部に隈なく確実に進入し、付着している錆等をきれいに除去する。   By repeating the descent and lifting operations several times as described above, the brush portion around the hole 4 of the brush 3 surely enters the peaks and troughs of the sword tip bolt 23 without any damage and adheres to rust, etc. Remove cleanly.

前記ブラシ3を新品のものと交換するには、ブラシ嵌挿体aを逆回転すれば使用済みブラシ3を容易に取出すことができる。そして新品嵌挿し前述した操作によって新品ブラシ3を挟着する。   In order to replace the brush 3 with a new one, the used brush 3 can be easily taken out by rotating the brush fitting insert a in the reverse direction. Then, a new article is inserted and the new brush 3 is clamped by the above-described operation.

第2実施例の錆取り具(図8、9)の使用時には、上述したように、取っ手21と電動工具dに左右両手の片方宛を握持して使用する。   When using the rust remover of the second embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9), as described above, the handle 21 and the electric power tool d are used by gripping one of the left and right hands.

そして、第2実施例の錆取り具のブラシ3の交換は、ボルト15を螺戻することによって、ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを分離し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を取出し新品ブラシ3を挿入する。   Then, the replacement of the brush 3 of the rust removing tool of the second embodiment is performed by separating the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b by screwing back the bolt 15, and taking out the brush 3 being inserted and removing a new brush. 3 is inserted.

a ブラシ嵌挿体
b ブラシ押圧体
c ソケット
d 電動工具
e 接続体
1 底部
2 孔
3 ブラシ
3a リング
4 孔
5 嵌挿部
6 囲み部
7 開口部
8 挟着部
9 接続部
9a 孔部
10 軸部
11 雌ネジ
12 雄ネジ
13 ネジ孔
13a ネジ孔
14 ネジ
15 ボルト
16 ボルト孔
17 凹部
18 中空孔部
19 突出部
20 ピン
21 取っ手
22 間隔保持部
23 剣先ボルト
24 ナット
25 タイトフレーム
a brush fitting body b brush pressing body c socket d electric tool e connecting body 1 bottom 2 hole 3 brush 3a ring 4 hole 5 fitting insertion part 6 surrounding part 7 opening part 8 clamping part 9 connecting part 9a hole part 10 shaft part 11 Female screw 12 Male screw 13 Screw hole 13a Screw hole 14 Screw 15 Bolt 16 Bolt hole 17 Recessed portion 18 Hollow hole portion 19 Protruding portion 20 Pin 21 Handle 22 Space holding portion 23 Blade tip bolt 24 Nut 25 Tight frame

本発明は、錆付き剣先ボルトもしくは大径もしくは小径の錆付きボルト及びナットの錆取り具の分野に関するものである。   The present invention relates to the field of rusted sword tip bolts or large or small diameter rusted bolts and nut rust removal tools.

従来、ボルト破断跡処理方法とボルト破断跡処理装置として、特許第4297512号特許公報が開示されている。   Japanese Patent No. 4297512 has been disclosed as a bolt breakage trace processing method and bolt breakage trace processing apparatus.

前記開示の特許公報の発明には、研磨、研削、切削、錆落とし、・・・といった研磨処理が可能な処理具8がホルダー9にセットされている。   In the invention of the above-mentioned patent publication, a processing tool 8 capable of polishing processing such as polishing, grinding, cutting, rust removal,.

しかし、前記発明の処理具8は、明細書の発明の詳細な説明に、ボルト軸3のネジ部である山、谷部に、前記処理具8が回転しながら当たって錆取りをするという実施例に関する記載はない。   However, the processing tool 8 of the present invention is an embodiment in which the processing tool 8 is rotated against the crests and troughs that are the threaded portions of the bolt shaft 3 while rotating in the detailed description of the invention of the specification. There is no description.

そして、ナット6に付着の錆取りを可能にする実施例も記載されていない。   And the Example which enables the rust removal of adhesion to the nut 6 is not described.

さらに、従来工業用ブラシとして実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報が開示されている。   Further, utility model registration No. 3119300 registered utility model gazette has been disclosed as a conventional industrial brush.

前記開示の登録実用新案公報の考案は、ボルト・ナット・ワッシャー部に発生した錆や古い塗膜を除去るためにブラシ材が使用されている。   In the disclosed utility model publication disclosed above, a brush material is used to remove rust and old paint film generated on bolts, nuts and washers.

しかし、前記ブラシ材は、遠心力でブラシ材を広げ、その広がり作用によって錆や古い塗膜を除去せしめるものとされている。   However, the brush material is said to spread the brush material by centrifugal force and to remove rust and old coating film by its spreading action.

しかし、この考案は、ボルト山、谷部に隈なくブラシ材が入り込むことを可能にした構造でないので、十分な錆取りができない。   However, since this device does not have a structure that allows the brush material to enter the bolt peaks and valleys without any defects, sufficient rust removal cannot be achieved.

特許第4297512号特許公報Japanese Patent No. 4297512 実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報Utility Model Registration No. 3119300 Registration Utility Model Gazette

本発明は、前記特許文献1の発明と異なり、剣先ボルトもしくは大径、小径のボルトもしくはナットに付着の錆取り、塗装はがしやペンキはがしを短時間にして、且各ボルトの山、谷部を錆取り剤を使用せずに、ピカピカに除去できるようにした発明である。   Unlike the invention of Patent Document 1, the present invention removes rust on the tip of a sword or a large-diameter, small-diameter bolt or nut, removes paint or paint, and removes the peaks and valleys of each bolt in a short time. It is an invention that can be removed without using an agent.

さらに、本発明は、径が大きいボルト等の錆取り作業行時において、作業者らの疲労を軽減し、且作業能率を高めるために取手を装着した点である。   Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a handle is attached in order to reduce the fatigue of the workers and increase the work efficiency during the rust removal work of a bolt or the like having a large diameter.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と上面に開口部7を有するブラシ嵌挿体aを形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に孔部9a付き接続部9を突設するブラシ押圧体bを形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体bに回転する取っ手21を取着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9とソケットcとを接続し前記各部材を組立てることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problem, the bolt and nut rust removing tool according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2 and a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 for inserting a brush 3 with a hole 4 inside. And a fitting part 8 for adjusting the rotation of the brush 3 to be inserted into the fitting part 5 of the brush fitting a. top hole section 9a having connecting portions 9 to form a brush pressing body b which protrude to the by attaching a handle 21 to rotate the brush pressing body b, and a connecting portion 9 and the socket c of the brush pressing body b Are connected to assemble each member.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項2記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11を刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部に雄ネジ12を刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成し、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入もしくはボルト15を前記ネジ孔13から前記挾着部8のボルト孔16に螺入せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool according to the second aspect of the present invention has a female screw 11 formed on the inner surface of the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a, and the brush. A male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the pressing body b, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a, and a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13 or The bolt 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 of the mounting portion 8 from the screw hole 13.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項3記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続部eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続し、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン21をもって接続せしめることを特徴とする。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool of the invention according to claim 3 is provided with a recess 17 in the lower part between the connection part 9 of the brush pressing body b and the socket c. A connecting body e composed of a protruding portion 19 inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket c is interposed in the upper portion, and the concave portion 17 of the connecting portion e is inserted into the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b. The projecting portion 19 of the connection body e is fitted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected by a pin 21.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項4記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に間隔保持部22を介在せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool of the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that a spacing holding portion 22 is interposed between the brushes 3 when the brushes 3 are used in a plurality. .

請求項1に記載の発明は、孔付き底部と内側に孔付きブラシを内挿する嵌挿部付き囲み部と上面に開口部を有するブラシ嵌挿体を形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部に嵌挿するブラシの回転を調整する挾着部と、前記挾着部の上面に接続部を突設するブラシ押圧体を形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体に回転する取っ手を取着し、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部とソケットとを接続し前記各部材を組立てる錆取り具なので、前記ソケットの軸部に接続した電動ドライバーが回転するとボルトの先端部が嵌挿体の底部の孔よりボルトの先端部からナットにまで到達し、内挿されているブラシの孔部周辺のブラシが前記ボルトの山、谷部にまで隈なく進入して付着している錆や塗膜等を極めて短時間で除去できる。そのため、ボルトに付着の錆、塗膜等の除去作業能率が著しくアップし、作業経費を著しく節減できるようにした点である。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brushed insert having a bottom with a hole, a surrounding portion with a fitting insertion portion for inserting a brush with a hole on the inside, and an opening on the upper surface. A bridging portion that adjusts the rotation of the brush to be inserted into the insertion portion, and a brush pressing body that protrudes a connecting portion on the upper surface of the brazing portion, and a rotating handle is attached to the brush pressing body ; Since it is a rust remover that connects the connection part of the brush pressing body and the socket and assembles the members, when the electric screwdriver connected to the shaft part of the socket rotates, the tip of the bolt is inserted into the bolt from the bottom hole of the fitting body. From the tip to the nut, the brush around the hole of the inserted brush penetrates all the way to the bolt ridges and valleys and removes rust and paint film etc. in a very short time. Can be removed. Therefore, the work efficiency of removing rust, paint film, etc. adhering to the bolt is remarkably increased, and the work cost can be significantly reduced.

さらに、本発明の錆取り具は、現場によって径が著しく大きいボルト及びナットの錆取り等を除去するときは取手部分を握持することができるので、作業者は安全且確実に作業ができる。   Furthermore, the rust removal tool of the present invention can grip the handle portion when removing rust removal of bolts and nuts having a remarkably large diameter depending on the site, so that the operator can work safely and reliably.

また本発明は、ブラシがブラシ嵌挿体とブラシ押圧体によって押圧保持されているので、ブラシが除去作業中に空廻りすることがなく、そのため錆取り除去作業をスムーズにするものである。   Further, according to the present invention, since the brush is pressed and held by the brush insertion body and the brush pressing body, the brush does not rotate during the removing operation, and therefore the rust removal removing operation is made smooth.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部の内側面に雌ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体の挾着部の外周部に雄ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の囲み部にネジ孔を形成し、前記ネジ孔に止めネジを螺入もしくはボルトを前記ネジ孔から前記挾着部のボルト孔に螺入せしめるボルト及びナットの錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, an internal thread is engraved on the inner surface of the insertion portion of the brush insertion body, an external screw is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion of the brush pressing body, and the brush Since the screw hole is formed in the encircling part of the fitting insert and the set screw is screwed into the screw hole or the bolt is screwed into the bolt hole of the fitting part from the screw hole, the rust removing tool for the nut is provided. It has the same effect as invention of Claim 1.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部と前記ソケットとの間に、下方部に凹部を、上方部に前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿する突出部からなる接続体を介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に前記接続部の凹部を嵌挿し、ピンをもって接続し、前記接続体の突出部を前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿し、前記突出部と前記ソケットをピンをもって接続せしめるボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connection body comprising a recess portion at a lower portion and a projection portion fitted into a hollow hole portion of the socket at an upper portion between the connection portion of the brush pressing body and the socket. Insert the recessed portion of the connecting portion into the connecting portion of the brush pressing body, connect with a pin, insert the protruding portion of the connecting body into the hollow hole portion of the socket, and pin the protruding portion and the socket Since it is a rust removing tool such as a bolt that can be connected with the same, it has the same effect as the invention of claim 1.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前記ブラシを複数使用時に前記ブラシの間に間隔保持部を介在せしめるボルト及びナットの錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。   The invention according to claim 4 is the bolt and nut rust remover that interposes the interval holding portion between the brushes when the brush is used in a plurality of times, and therefore has the same effect as the invention according to claim 1. .

さらに、本発明は、ブラシを複数内挿使用しても、ブラシの揺動を押さえブラシの除去作業能力を低減せしめない利点を有している。   Furthermore, the present invention has an advantage that even if a plurality of brushes are used, the swinging of the brushes can be suppressed and the removal performance of the brushes cannot be reduced.

本発明ボルト等の錆取り具の組立て状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the assembly state of rust removal tools, such as this invention bolt.

同一部切欠縦断正面図である。It is the same part notch vertical front view.

同第1実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the first embodiment.

同図3の錆取り具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the rust removal tool of the same FIG.

同図3の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same FIG.

ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of a brush.

ブラシの正面図である。It is a front view of a brush.

同第2実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the second embodiment.

図9の錆取り具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rust removal tool of FIG.

同第3実施例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the third embodiment.

図10におけるブラシ押圧体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush pressing body in FIG.

図10におけるブラシ嵌挿体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush insertion body in FIG.

本発明の請求項1〜記載の発明の実施の形態は共通しているので、一括して以下のとおり説明する。 Since the embodiments of the invention described in claims 1 to 4 of the present invention are common, they will be described collectively as follows.

図において、aは本発明錆取り具を構成する合成樹脂製ブラシ嵌挿体であり、以下の構成からなる。   In the drawing, a is a synthetic resin brush fitting insert constituting the rust removing tool of the present invention, and has the following configuration.

すなわち、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付にして、且リング状の内巻きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と、上面には開口部7を有している。   That is, it has a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2, a hole 4 inside, a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 into which a ring-shaped inner winding brush 3 is inserted, and an opening 7 on the upper surface.

さらに、前記ブラシ嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11が刻設されている。   Furthermore, a female screw 11 is engraved on the inner surface of the brush fitting portion 5.

つぎに、bは合成樹脂製ブラシ押圧体であり、以下の構成からなっている。   Next, b is a synthetic resin brush pressing body having the following configuration.

すなわち、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に接続部9を軸線上に突設する。   That is, the attachment part 8 which adjusts rotation of the brush 3 inserted in the insertion part 5 of the said brush insertion body a, and the connection part 9 are protrudingly provided on the upper surface of the said attachment part 8 on an axis line.

さらに、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部には、雄ネジ12を刻設する。   Further, a male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

また、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成する。そして、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入する。   Further, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a. Then, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13.

前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5内に、線材を加工し外側にリング3aをかしめて形成する外側方に広がらない孔4付き内巻きブラシ3を嵌挿後、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8を雌ネジ11と雄ネジ12を介して螺入し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を空転しないようにして押圧調整しブラシ3を固定する。   After inserting the inner winding brush 3 with the hole 4 which does not spread outwardly, which is formed by processing a wire and caulking the ring 3a outside in the insertion portion 5 of the brush insertion body a, the brush pressing body b The attachment portion 8 is screwed in via the female screw 11 and the male screw 12, and the brush 3 being inserted and inserted is pressed and adjusted so as not to idle, thereby fixing the brush 3.

しかる後、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入し、前記挾着部8が空転しないようにする。   Thereafter, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13 so that the attachment portion 8 does not idle.

cは金属製ソケットであり、一端部の底部は開口部を有し内側に中空孔部18が形成され、他端部は軸線方向に軸部10が突設している。   c is a metal socket, the bottom of one end portion has an opening, a hollow hole portion 18 is formed inside, and the other end portion projects from the shaft portion 10 in the axial direction.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9を、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8内に強く押圧し容易に嵌脱しないように嵌着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記ソケットcを接続する。   Then, the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b is firmly pressed into the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c so as not to be easily fitted and detached, and the brush pressing body b and the socket c are connected.

以上が本発明の錆取り具の第1実施例の実施形態である(図1、2、3、4、5、6、7)。   The above is embodiment of the 1st Example of the rust removal tool of this invention (FIG. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7).

つぎに、第2実施例の実施形態(図8、9)につき説明する。   Next, an embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) of the second embodiment will be described.

第2実施例の実施形態は、ブラシ嵌挿体aが図9に図示のとおり、囲み部6の内側に雌ネジが刻設されていない。   In the embodiment of the second example, the female screw is not engraved on the inner side of the surrounding portion 6 as shown in FIG.

さらに、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部にも雄ネジ12が刻設されていない点で第1実施例の挾着部8と異なる。   Furthermore, it differs from the adhesion part 8 of 1st Example by the point by which the external thread 12 is not engraved also in the outer peripheral part of the adhesion part 8 of the brush press body b.

しかし、ネジ式に代えて前記ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを接続せしめるのに、前記囲み部6に設けたネジ孔13と前記挾着部8に設けたネジ孔16に、夫々ボルト15を螺入し螺着する(図9)。   However, in order to connect the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b in place of the screw type, the screw hole 13 provided in the surrounding portion 6 and the screw hole 16 provided in the attachment portion 8 are respectively connected. The bolt 15 is screwed and screwed (FIG. 9).

さらに、第2実施例のブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の上方部を延設する接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を形成し、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させる。   Further, a concave portion 17 is formed in the lower portion between the connection portion 9 extending the upper portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b of the second embodiment and the socket c, and the socket c is formed in the upper portion. A connecting body e composed of a protruding portion 19 fitted into the hollow hole portion 18 is interposed.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続体eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続する。 And the recessed part 17 of the said connection body e is inserted by the connection part 9 of the said brush press body b, and it connects with the pin 20. FIG.

さらに、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン21をもって接続せしめ組立てる。 Further, the projecting portion 19 of the connection body e is fitted and inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected by pins 21 and assembled.

また、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記接続体eの接続は、接続部9の上方部に、ピン孔16aを形成し、他方接続体eにもピン孔13aを形成し、前記両ピン孔13aとピン孔16aにピン20を嵌挿させて接続する(図9)。   The brush pressing body b and the connection body e are connected to each other by forming a pin hole 16a in the upper part of the connection portion 9, and forming a pin hole 13a in the other connection body e. The pin 20 is inserted and connected to the pin hole 16a (FIG. 9).

さらに、前記接続体eと前記ソケットcとの接続手段は下記のとおりである。   Furthermore, the connection means between the connection body e and the socket c is as follows.

すなわち、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8を形成している囲み部にピン孔16bを形成し、且前記接続体eの上方部にピン21が貫通するピン孔16bを夫々形成し、前記両部材のピン孔16b、16bにピン21を通し両部材を接続する(図9)。   That is, the pin hole 16b is formed in the enclosing portion forming the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c, and the pin hole 16b through which the pin 21 passes is formed in the upper portion of the connection body e, respectively. Both members are connected to the pin holes 16b, 16b through the pins 21 (FIG. 9).

21は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記ブラシ押圧体bが回転しても、回転しないようにした取っ手である(図9)。   Reference numeral 21 denotes a handle that prevents the brush pressing body b from rotating even if the brush pressing body b rotates on the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b (FIG. 9).

22は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に介在する合成樹脂製間隔保持部22である(図9)。   Reference numeral 22 denotes a synthetic resin interval holding unit 22 interposed between the brushes 3 when a plurality of the brushes 3 are used (FIG. 9).

前記ブラシ3は、第1実施例の実施形態において説明したものと同じである。   The brush 3 is the same as that described in the first embodiment.

前記のように、ブラシ3を所定間隔おきに配置することによって、大径のボルトの錆取り等の作業性が極めて良好である。   As described above, by arranging the brushes 3 at predetermined intervals, workability such as rust removal of a large-diameter bolt is extremely good.

23は剣先ボルト、24はナット、25はタイトフレームである。   23 is a sword tip bolt, 24 is a nut, and 25 is a tight frame.

前記第2実施例の錆取り具も、前記第1実施例の錆取り具と同様に電動工具dに接続し使用する点において共通している。しかし、第2実施例の錆取り具が大型機種になると、右手で電動工具を握持し、左手で前記取っ手21を握持しながら作業すると作業性が良好となる。   The rust remover of the second embodiment is common in that it is connected to the electric tool d and used in the same manner as the rust remover of the first embodiment. However, when the rust removing tool of the second embodiment is a large model, workability is improved by working while holding the electric tool with the right hand and holding the handle 21 with the left hand.

第3実施例の実施形態は以下のとおりである。   The embodiment of the third example is as follows.

本発明の第3実施例の形態は、第2実施例の形態(図8、9)と異なり、ブラシ押圧体bに対するブラシ嵌挿体aとの接続が、図10に図示するとおりボルト15が、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの底部1より前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8に螺着している点である。   The form of the third embodiment of the present invention differs from the form of the second embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) in that the bolt 15 is connected to the brush fitting body a with respect to the brush pressing body b as shown in FIG. This is a point that the bottom portion 1 of the brush-inserted body a is screwed to the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

そして、第3実施例のブラシ嵌挿体aは、図10、12に図示されているように、底部1よりボルト15の嵌挿部15aが形成され、且前記嵌挿部15aの上方にネジ孔13が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, the brush insertion body a of the third embodiment is formed with an insertion portion 15a of a bolt 15 from the bottom 1, and a screw above the insertion portion 15a. A hole 13 is formed.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9の下方部に形成されている挾着部8の底部にボルト孔16を形成する。   Bolt holes 16 are formed in the bottom portion of the attachment portion 8 formed in the lower portion of the connection portion 9 of the brush pressing body b.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8をブラシ3を嵌挿した前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿し、前記ボルト15をネジ孔13からボルト孔16に螺入し螺着せしめ、前記ブラシ3の錆取り作業時に空廻りしないよう押圧調整をする。   The fitting portion 8 of the brush pressing body b is inserted into the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a into which the brush 3 is inserted, and the bolt 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 from the screw hole 13 and screwed. The pressure adjustment is performed so that the brush 3 does not run idle during the rust removal work.

以上が第3実施例の実施形態である。   The above is the embodiment of the third example.

本発明の錆取り具の使用方法につき説明する。   The method for using the rust remover of the present invention will be described.

本発明の錆取り具は、図3、5及び9のように、各部材を組立てた後、図1の如く電動工具dに接続し組立てる。   The rust remover of the present invention is assembled by assembling each member as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 9 and then connecting to the electric tool d as shown in FIG.

前記のように組立てられた錆取り具は、図2に図示するように、剣先ボルト23の先端が底部1の孔2よりブラシ3の孔4へ、さらに接続部9の孔部9aへと降下させながら挿入し、底部1がナット24に到達したら、握持中の電動工具dを上方に持ち上げる。   In the rust remover assembled as described above, the tip of the sword bolt 23 is lowered from the hole 2 of the bottom part 1 to the hole 4 of the brush 3 and further to the hole part 9a of the connection part 9 as shown in FIG. When the bottom part 1 reaches the nut 24, the electric tool d being gripped is lifted upward.

前記のように降下と持ち上げ動作を何回か繰り返すことによって、ブラシ3の孔部4周辺のブラシ部分が、剣先ボルト23の山、谷部に隈なく確実に進入し、付着している錆等をきれいに除去する。   By repeating the descent and lifting operations several times as described above, the brush portion around the hole 4 of the brush 3 surely enters the peaks and troughs of the sword tip bolt 23 without any damage and adheres to rust, etc. Remove cleanly.

前記ブラシ3を新品のものと交換するには、ブラシ嵌挿体aを逆回転すれば使用済みブラシ3を容易に取出すことができる。そして新品嵌挿し前述した操作によって新品ブラシ3を挟着する。   In order to replace the brush 3 with a new one, the used brush 3 can be easily taken out by rotating the brush fitting insert a in the reverse direction. Then, a new article is inserted and the new brush 3 is clamped by the above-described operation.

第2実施例の錆取り具(図8、9)の使用時には、上述したように、取っ手21と電動工具dに左右両手の片方宛を握持して使用する。   When using the rust remover of the second embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9), as described above, the handle 21 and the electric power tool d are used by gripping one of the left and right hands.

そして、第2実施例の錆取り具のブラシ3の交換は、ボルト15を螺戻することによって、ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを分離し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を取出し新品ブラシ3を挿入する。   Then, the replacement of the brush 3 of the rust removing tool of the second embodiment is performed by separating the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b by screwing back the bolt 15, and taking out the brush 3 being inserted and removing a new brush. 3 is inserted.

a ブラシ嵌挿体
b ブラシ押圧体
c ソケット
d 電動工具
e 接続体
1 底部
2 孔
3 ブラシ
3a リング
4 孔
5 嵌挿部
6 囲み部
7 開口部
8 挟着部
9 接続部
9a 孔部
10 軸部
11 雌ネジ
12 雄ネジ
13 ネジ孔
13a ネジ孔
14 ネジ
15 ボルト
16 ボルト孔
17 凹部
18 中空孔部
19 突出部
20 ピン
21 取っ手
22 間隔保持部
23 剣先ボルト
24 ナット
25 タイトフレーム
a brush fitting body b brush pressing body c socket d electric tool e connecting body 1 bottom 2 hole 3 brush 3a ring 4 hole 5 fitting insertion part 6 surrounding part 7 opening part 8 clamping part 9 connecting part 9a hole part 10 shaft part 11 Female screw 12 Male screw 13 Screw hole 13a Screw hole 14 Screw 15 Bolt 16 Bolt hole 17 Recessed portion 18 Hollow hole portion 19 Protruding portion 20 Pin 21 Handle 22 Space holding portion 23 Blade tip bolt 24 Nut 25 Tight frame

本発明は、錆付き剣先ボルトもしくは大径もしくは小径の錆付きボルト及びナットの錆取り具の分野に関するものである。   The present invention relates to the field of rusted sword tip bolts or large or small diameter rusted bolts and nut rust removal tools.

従来、ボルト破断跡処理方法とボルト破断跡処理装置として、特許第4297512号特許公報が開示されている。   Japanese Patent No. 4297512 has been disclosed as a bolt breakage trace processing method and bolt breakage trace processing apparatus.

前記開示の特許公報の発明には、研磨、研削、切削、錆落とし、・・・といった研磨処理が可能な処理具8がホルダー9にセットされている。   In the invention of the above-mentioned patent publication, a processing tool 8 capable of polishing processing such as polishing, grinding, cutting, rust removal,.

しかし、前記発明の処理具8は、明細書の発明の詳細な説明に、ボルト軸3のネジ部である山、谷部に、前記処理具8が回転しながら当たって錆取りをするという実施例に関する記載はない。   However, the processing tool 8 of the present invention is an embodiment in which the processing tool 8 is rotated against the crests and troughs that are the threaded portions of the bolt shaft 3 while rotating in the detailed description of the invention of the specification. There is no description.

そして、ナット6に付着の錆取りを可能にする実施例も記載されていない。   And the Example which enables the rust removal of adhesion to the nut 6 is not described.

さらに、従来工業用ブラシとして実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報が開示されている。   Further, utility model registration No. 3119300 registered utility model gazette has been disclosed as a conventional industrial brush.

前記開示の登録実用新案公報の考案は、ボルト・ナット・ワッシャー部に発生した錆や古い塗膜を除去るためにブラシ材が使用されている。   In the disclosed utility model publication disclosed above, a brush material is used to remove rust and old paint film generated on bolts, nuts and washers.

しかし、前記ブラシ材は、遠心力でブラシ材を広げ、その広がり作用によって錆や古い塗膜を除去せしめるものとされている。   However, the brush material is said to spread the brush material by centrifugal force and to remove rust and old coating film by its spreading action.

しかし、この考案は、ボルト山、谷部に隈なくブラシ材が入り込むことを可能にした構造でないので、十分な錆取りができない。   However, since this device does not have a structure that allows the brush material to enter the bolt peaks and valleys without any defects, sufficient rust removal cannot be achieved.

特許第4297512号特許公報Japanese Patent No. 4297512 実用新案登録第3119300号登録実用新案公報Utility Model Registration No. 3119300 Registration Utility Model Gazette

本発明は、前記特許文献1の発明と異なり、剣先ボルトもしくは大径、小径のボルトもしくはナットに付着の錆取り、塗装はがしやペンキはがしを短時間にして、且各ボルトの山、谷部を錆取り剤を使用せずに、ピカピカに除去できるようにした発明である。   Unlike the invention of Patent Document 1, the present invention removes rust on the tip of a sword or a large-diameter, small-diameter bolt or nut, removes paint or paint, and removes the peaks and valleys of each bolt in a short time. It is an invention that can be removed without using an agent.

さらに、本発明は、径が大きいボルト等の錆取り作業行時において、作業者らの疲労を軽減し、且作業能率を高めるために取手を装着した点である。   Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a handle is attached in order to reduce the fatigue of the workers and increase the work efficiency during the rust removal work of a bolt or the like having a large diameter.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と上面に開口部7を有するブラシ嵌挿体aを形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3を空転しないようにして押圧調整しブラシ3を固定する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に孔部9a付き接続部9を突設するブラシ押圧体bを形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記ブラシ押圧体9が回転しても回転しないようにした取っ手21を取着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9とソケットcとを接続し前記各部材を組立てることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problem, the bolt and nut rust removing tool according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2 and a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 for inserting a brush 3 with a hole 4 inside. And a brush fitting insert a having an opening 7 on the upper surface and fixing the brush 3 by pressing and adjusting the brush 3 to be inserted into the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush insertion insert a so as not to idle. And a brush pressing body b for projecting a connecting portion 9 with a hole 9a on the upper surface of the attachment portion 8, and the brush pressing body 9 rotates to the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b. Further, the handle 21 which is prevented from rotating is attached, the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b and the socket c are connected, and the respective members are assembled.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項2記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続部eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続し、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン20をもって接続せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above problems, the bolt and nut rust removing tool of the invention according to claim 2 is provided with a recess 17 in the lower part between the connection part 9 of the brush pressing body b and the socket c. A connecting body e composed of a protruding portion 19 inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket c is interposed in the upper portion, and the concave portion 17 of the connecting portion e is inserted into the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b. The projecting portion 19 of the connection body e is fitted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected by a pin 20 .

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項記載の発明のボルト及びナットの錆取り具は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に間隔保持部22を介在せしめることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the bolt and nut rust removal tool according to claim 3 is characterized in that a spacing holding portion 22 is interposed between the brushes 3 when the brushes 3 are used a plurality of times. .

請求項1に記載の発明は、孔付き底部と内側に孔付きブラシを内挿する嵌挿部付き囲み部と上面に開口部を有するブラシ嵌挿体を形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部に嵌挿するブラシを空転しないようにして押圧調整しブラシを固定する挾着部と、前記挾着部の上面に孔部付き接続部を突設するブラシ押圧体を形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に前記ブラシ押圧体が回転しても回転しないようにした取っ手を取着し、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部とソケットとを接続し前記各部材を組立てる錆取り具なので、前記ソケットの軸部に接続した電動ドライバーが回転するとボルトの先端部が嵌挿体の底部の孔よりボルトの先端部からナットにまで到達し、内挿されているブラシの孔部周辺のブラシが前記ボルトの山、谷部にまで隈なく進入して付着している錆や塗膜等を極めて短時間で除去できる。そのため、ボルトに付着の錆、塗膜等の除去作業能率が著しくアップし、作業経費を著しく節減できるようにした点である。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brushed insert having a bottom with a hole, a surrounding portion with a fitting insertion portion for inserting a brush with a hole on the inside, and an opening on the upper surface. forming a挾着unit for fixing the pressure adjusting and brush so as not to idle the interpolated brush fitted to the insertion part, a brush pressing body for projecting a hole having connecting portions on the upper surface of the挾着portion, the brush The socket is a rust remover that attaches to the connecting portion of the pressing body so as not to rotate even if the brush pressing body rotates, connects the connecting portion of the brush pressing body and the socket, and assembles the members. When the electric screwdriver connected to the shaft of the shaft rotates, the tip of the bolt reaches the nut from the tip of the bolt through the hole at the bottom of the fitting, and the brush around the hole of the inserted brush is the bolt No way to the mountains and valleys You doing rust and coating, etc. can be very short time removed. Therefore, the work efficiency of removing rust, paint film, etc. adhering to the bolt is remarkably increased, and the work cost can be significantly reduced.

さらに、本発明の錆取り具は、現場によって径が著しく大きいボルト及びナットの錆取り等を除去するときは取手部分を握持することができるので、作業者は安全且確実に作業ができる。   Furthermore, the rust removal tool of the present invention can grip the handle portion when removing rust removal of bolts and nuts having a remarkably large diameter depending on the site, so that the operator can work safely and reliably.

また本発明は、ブラシがブラシ嵌挿体とブラシ押圧体によって押圧保持されているので、ブラシが除去作業中に空廻りすることがなく、そのため錆取り除去作業をスムーズにするものである。   Further, according to the present invention, since the brush is pressed and held by the brush insertion body and the brush pressing body, the brush does not rotate during the removing operation, and therefore the rust removal removing operation is made smooth.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部と前記ソケットとの間に、下方部に凹部を、上方部に前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿する突出部からなる接続体を介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に前記接続の凹部を嵌挿し、ピンをもって接続し、前記接続体の突出部を前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿し、前記突出部と前記ソケットをピンをもって接続せしめるボルト等の錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connecting body comprising a protruding portion that is inserted into a hollow portion of the socket at a lower portion and a concave portion at a lower portion between the connecting portion of the brush pressing body and the socket. Insert the recessed portion of the connecting body into the connecting portion of the brush pressing body, connect with a pin, insert the protruding portion of the connecting body into the hollow hole portion of the socket, and pin the protruding portion and the socket Since it is a rust removing tool such as a bolt that can be connected with the same, it has the same effect as the invention of claim 1.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前記ブラシを複数使用時に前記ブラシの間に間隔保持部を介在せしめるボルト及びナットの錆取り具なので、前記請求項1に記載の発明と同じ効果を有している。 The invention according to claim 3 is the bolt and nut rust remover that interposes the interval holding portion between the brushes when the brush is used in plural, and thus has the same effect as the invention according to claim 1. .

さらに、本発明は、ブラシを複数内挿使用しても、ブラシの揺動を押さえブラシの除去作業能力を低減せしめない利点を有している。   Furthermore, the present invention has an advantage that even if a plurality of brushes are used, the swinging of the brushes can be suppressed and the removal performance of the brushes cannot be reduced.

本発明ボルト等の錆取り具の参考例の組立て状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the assembly state of the reference example of rust removal tools, such as this invention bolt.

同一部切欠縦断正面図である。It is the same part notch vertical front view.

参考例の正面図である。It is a front view of the reference example.

同図3の錆取り具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the rust removal tool of the same FIG.

同図3の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same FIG.

ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of a brush.

ブラシの正面図である。It is a front view of a brush.

本発明の実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the Example of this invention .

図8の錆取り具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal sectional view of the descaling device of Figure 8.

同実施の2例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of two examples of the implementation .

図10におけるブラシ押圧体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush pressing body in FIG.

図10におけるブラシ嵌挿体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the brush insertion body in FIG.

図において、aは本発明錆取り具を構成する合成樹脂製ブラシ嵌挿体であり、以下の構成からなる。   In the drawing, a is a synthetic resin brush fitting insert constituting the rust removing tool of the present invention, and has the following configuration.

すなわち、孔2付き底部1と内側に孔4付にして、且リング状の内巻きブラシ3を内挿する嵌挿部5付き囲み部6と、上面には開口部7を有している。   That is, it has a bottom portion 1 with a hole 2, a hole 4 inside, a surrounding portion 6 with a fitting insertion portion 5 into which a ring-shaped inner winding brush 3 is inserted, and an opening 7 on the upper surface.

さらに、前記ブラシ嵌挿部5の内側面に雌ネジ11が刻設されている。   Furthermore, a female screw 11 is engraved on the inner surface of the brush fitting portion 5.

つぎに、bは合成樹脂製ブラシ押圧体であり、以下の構成からなっている。   Next, b is a synthetic resin brush pressing body having the following configuration.

すなわち、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿するブラシ3の回転を調整する挾着部8と、前記挾着部8の上面に接続部9を軸線上に突設する。   That is, the attachment part 8 which adjusts rotation of the brush 3 inserted in the insertion part 5 of the said brush insertion body a, and the connection part 9 are protrudingly provided on the upper surface of the said attachment part 8 on an axis line.

さらに、前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部には、雄ネジ12を刻設する。   Further, a male screw 12 is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion 8 of the brush pressing body b.

また、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの囲み部6にネジ孔13を形成する。そして、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入する。   Further, a screw hole 13 is formed in the surrounding portion 6 of the brush fitting insert a. Then, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13.

前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5内に、線材を加工し外側にリング3aをかしめて形成する外側方に広がらない孔4付き内巻きブラシ3を嵌挿後、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8を雌ネジ11と雄ネジ12を介して螺入し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を空転しないようにして押圧調整しブラシ3を固定する。   After inserting the inner winding brush 3 with the hole 4 which does not spread outwardly, which is formed by processing a wire and caulking the ring 3a outside in the insertion portion 5 of the brush insertion body a, the brush pressing body b The attachment portion 8 is screwed in via the female screw 11 and the male screw 12, and the brush 3 being inserted and inserted is pressed and adjusted so as not to idle, thereby fixing the brush 3.

しかる後、前記ネジ孔13に止めネジ14を螺入し、前記挾着部8が空転しないようにする。   Thereafter, a set screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13 so that the attachment portion 8 does not idle.

cは金属製ソケットであり、一端部の底部は開口部を有し内側に中空孔部18が形成され、他端部は軸線方向に軸部10が突設している。   c is a metal socket, the bottom of one end portion has an opening, a hollow hole portion 18 is formed inside, and the other end portion projects from the shaft portion 10 in the axial direction.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9を、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8内に強く押圧し容易に嵌脱しないように嵌着し、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記ソケットcを接続する。   Then, the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b is firmly pressed into the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c so as not to be easily fitted and detached, and the brush pressing body b and the socket c are connected.

以上が本発明の錆取り具の参考例の実施形態である(図1、2、3、4、5、6、7)。 The above is an embodiment of the reference example of the rust removing tool of the present invention (FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7).

つぎに、本発明の第1の実施形態(図8、9)につき説明する。 Next, a first embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9) of the present invention will be described.

実施形態は、ブラシ嵌挿体aが図9に図示のとおり、囲み部6の内側に雌ネジが刻設されていない。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the brush fitting insert a is not engraved with a female screw inside the enclosure 6.

さらに、ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の外周部にも雄ネジ12が刻設されていない点で前記参考例の挾着部8と異なる。 Furthermore, it differs from the adhesion part 8 of the said reference example by the point that the external thread 12 is not engraved also in the outer peripheral part of the adhesion part 8 of the brush press body b.

しかし、ネジ式に代えて前記ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを接続せしめるのに、前記囲み部6に設けたネジ孔13と前記挾着部8に設けたネジ孔16に、夫々ボルト15を螺入し螺着する(図9)。   However, in order to connect the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b in place of the screw type, the screw hole 13 provided in the surrounding portion 6 and the screw hole 16 provided in the attachment portion 8 are respectively connected. The bolt 15 is screwed and screwed (FIG. 9).

さらに、実施例のブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8の上方部を延設する接続部9と前記ソケットcとの間に、下方部に凹部17を形成し、上方部に前記ソケットcの中空孔部18に嵌挿する突出部19からなる接続体eを介在させる。 Furthermore, between the connecting portion 9 and the socket c for extending the upper portion of the挾着portion 8 of the brush pressing body b of the embodiment, a recess 17 in the lower portion, of the socket c upward portion A connection body e composed of a protrusion 19 fitted into the hollow hole 18 is interposed.

そして、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記接続体eの凹部17を嵌挿し、ピン20をもって接続する。 And the recessed part 17 of the said connection body e is inserted by the connection part 9 of the said brush press body b, and it connects with the pin 20. FIG.

さらに、前記接続体eの突出部19を前記ソケットeの中空孔部18に嵌挿し、前記突出部19と前記ソケットcをピン20をもって接続せしめ組立てる。 Further, the projecting portion 19 of the connecting body e is fitted and inserted into the hollow hole portion 18 of the socket e, and the projecting portion 19 and the socket c are connected with pins 20 and assembled.

また、前記ブラシ押圧体bと前記接続体eの接続は、接続部9の上方部に、ピン孔16aを形成し、他方接続体eにもピン孔13aを形成し、前記両ピン孔13aとピン孔16aにピン20を嵌挿させて接続する(図9)。   The brush pressing body b and the connection body e are connected to each other by forming a pin hole 16a in the upper part of the connection portion 9, and forming a pin hole 13a in the other connection body e. The pin 20 is inserted and connected to the pin hole 16a (FIG. 9).

さらに、前記接続体eと前記ソケットcとの接続手段は下記のとおりである。   Furthermore, the connection means between the connection body e and the socket c is as follows.

すなわち、前記ソケットcの中空孔部8を形成している囲み部にピン孔16bを形成し、且前記接続体eの上方部にピン20が貫通するピン孔16bを夫々形成し、前記両部材のピン孔16b、16bにピン20を通し両部材を接続する(図9)。 That is, the pin hole 16b is formed in the enclosing portion forming the hollow hole portion 8 of the socket c, and the pin hole 16b through which the pin 20 passes is formed in the upper portion of the connection body e, respectively. Both members are connected through the pin 20 through the pin holes 16b, 16b (FIG. 9).

21は、前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9に前記ブラシ押圧体bが回転しても、回転しないようにした取っ手である(図9)。   Reference numeral 21 denotes a handle that prevents the brush pressing body b from rotating even if the brush pressing body b rotates on the connecting portion 9 of the brush pressing body b (FIG. 9).

22は、前記ブラシ3を複数使用時に前記ブラシ3の間に介在する合成樹脂製間隔保持部22である(図9)。   Reference numeral 22 denotes a synthetic resin interval holding unit 22 interposed between the brushes 3 when a plurality of the brushes 3 are used (FIG. 9).

前記ブラシ3は、前記参考例において説明したものと同じである。   The brush 3 is the same as that described in the reference example.

前記のように、ブラシ3を所定間隔おきに配置することによって、大径のボルトの錆取り等の作業性が極めて良好である。   As described above, by arranging the brushes 3 at predetermined intervals, workability such as rust removal of a large-diameter bolt is extremely good.

23は剣先ボルト、24はナット、25はタイトフレームである。   23 is a sword tip bolt, 24 is a nut, and 25 is a tight frame.

前記本発明の実施例の錆取り具も、前記参考実施例の錆取り具と同様に電動工具dに接続し使用する点において共通している。しかし、本発明の実施例の錆取り具が大型機種になると、右手で電動工具を握持し、左手で前記取っ手21を握持しながら作業すると作業性が良好となる。 The rust remover of the embodiment of the present invention is also common in that it is connected to the electric tool d and used in the same manner as the rust remover of the reference embodiment. However, when the rust removing tool of the embodiment of the present invention is a large model, workability is improved when the power tool is gripped with the right hand and the handle 21 is gripped with the left hand.

第2実施例の実施形態は以下のとおりである。   The embodiment of the second example is as follows.

本発明の第2実施形態は、第実施例の形態(図8、9)と異なり、ブラシ押圧体bに対するブラシ嵌挿体aとの接続が、図10に図示するとおりボルト15が、前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの底部1より前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8に螺着している点である。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, unlike the first embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9), the connection between the brush pressing body b and the brush-inserted body a is as shown in FIG. It is the point which is screwed by the brace part 8 of the said brush press body b from the bottom part 1 of the brush insertion body a.

そして、第実施例のブラシ嵌挿体aは、図10、12に図示されているように、底部1よりボルト15の嵌挿部15aが形成され、且前記嵌挿部15aの上方にネジ孔13が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, the brush insertion body a of the second embodiment is formed with an insertion portion 15a of a bolt 15 from the bottom portion 1, and a screw above the insertion portion 15a. A hole 13 is formed.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの接続部9の下方部に形成されている挾着部8の底部にボルト孔16を形成する。   Bolt holes 16 are formed in the bottom portion of the attachment portion 8 formed in the lower portion of the connection portion 9 of the brush pressing body b.

前記ブラシ押圧体bの挾着部8をブラシ3を嵌挿した前記ブラシ嵌挿体aの嵌挿部5に嵌挿し、前記ボルト15をネジ孔13からボルト孔16に螺入し螺着せしめ、前記ブラシ3の錆取り作業時に空廻りしないよう押圧調整をする。   The fitting portion 8 of the brush pressing body b is inserted into the fitting insertion portion 5 of the brush fitting insert a into which the brush 3 is inserted, and the bolt 15 is screwed into the bolt hole 16 from the screw hole 13 and screwed. The pressure adjustment is performed so that the brush 3 does not run idle during the rust removal work.

以上が第実施例の実施形態である。 The above is the embodiment of the second example.

本発明の錆取り具の使用方法につき説明する。   The method for using the rust remover of the present invention will be described.

本発明の錆取り具は、図3、5、及び9のように、各部材を組立てた後、図1の如く電動工具dに接続し組立てる。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 8 and 9, the rust remover of the present invention is assembled by connecting each member to the electric tool d as shown in FIG.

前記のように組立てられた錆取り具は、図2に図示するように、剣先ボルト23の先端が底部1の孔2よりブラシ3の孔4へ、さらに接続部9の孔部9aへと降下させながら挿入し、底部1がナット24に到達したら、握持中の電動工具dを上方に持ち上げる。   In the rust remover assembled as described above, the tip of the sword bolt 23 is lowered from the hole 2 of the bottom part 1 to the hole 4 of the brush 3 and further to the hole part 9a of the connection part 9 as shown in FIG. When the bottom part 1 reaches the nut 24, the electric tool d being gripped is lifted upward.

前記のように降下と持ち上げ動作を何回か繰り返すことによって、ブラシ3の孔部4周辺のブラシ部分が、剣先ボルト23の山、谷部に隈なく確実に進入し、付着している錆等をきれいに除去する。   By repeating the descent and lifting operations several times as described above, the brush portion around the hole 4 of the brush 3 surely enters the peaks and troughs of the sword tip bolt 23 without any damage and adheres to rust, etc. Remove cleanly.

前記ブラシ3を新品のものと交換するには、ブラシ嵌挿体aを逆回転すれば使用済みブラシ3を容易に取出すことができる。そして新品嵌挿し前述した操作によって新品ブラシ3を挟着する。   In order to replace the brush 3 with a new one, the used brush 3 can be easily taken out by rotating the brush fitting insert a in the reverse direction. Then, a new article is inserted and the new brush 3 is clamped by the above-described operation.

実施例の錆取り具(図8、9)の使用時には、上述したように、取っ手21と電動工具dに左右両手の片方宛を握持して使用する。 When using the rust remover of the first embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9), as described above, the handle 21 and the power tool d are used by gripping one of the left and right hands.

そして、第実施例の錆取り具のブラシ3の交換は、ボルト15を螺戻することによって、ブラシ嵌挿体aとブラシ押圧体bとを分離し、嵌挿中のブラシ3を取出し新品ブラシ3を挿入する。 Then, the replacement of the brush 3 of the rust removing tool of the first embodiment is performed by separating the brush insertion body a and the brush pressing body b by screwing back the bolt 15, and taking out the brush 3 being inserted and removing a new brush. 3 is inserted.

a ブラシ嵌挿体
b ブラシ押圧体
c ソケット
d 電動工具
e 接続体
1 底部
2 孔
3 ブラシ
3a リング
4 孔
5 嵌挿部
6 囲み部
7 開口部
8 挟着部
9 接続部
9a 孔部
10 軸部
11 雌ネジ
12 雄ネジ
13 ネジ孔
13a ネジ孔
14 ネジ
15 ボルト
16 ボルト孔
17 凹部
18 中空孔部
19 突出部
20 ピン
21 取っ手
22 間隔保持部
23 剣先ボルト
24 ナット
25 タイトフレーム
a brush fitting body b brush pressing body c socket d electric tool e connecting body 1 bottom 2 hole 3 brush 3a ring 4 hole 5 fitting insertion part 6 surrounding part 7 opening part 8 clamping part 9 connecting part 9a hole part 10 shaft part 11 Female screw 12 Male screw 13 Screw hole 13a Screw hole 14 Screw 15 Bolt 16 Bolt hole 17 Recessed portion 18 Hollow hole portion 19 Protruding portion 20 Pin 21 Handle 22 Space holding portion 23 Blade tip bolt 24 Nut 25 Tight frame

Claims (5)

孔付き底部と内側に孔付きブラシを内挿する嵌挿部付き囲み部と上面に開口部を有するブラシ嵌挿体を形成し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部に嵌挿するブラシの回転を調整する挾着部と、前記挾着部の上面に接続部を突設するブラシ押圧体を形成し、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部とソケットとを直接もしくは間接的に接続し前記各部材を組立てることを特徴とするボルト等の錆取り具。   Rotating a brush that forms a brush-inserted body having a hole-attached bottom portion, an inner-side-enclosed portion with a hole-inserted portion, and an opening on the upper surface, and that is inserted into the brush-inserted portion. And a brush pressing body projecting a connecting portion on the upper surface of the mounting portion, and connecting the connecting portion of the brush pressing body and a socket directly or indirectly to connect each member. Rust remover such as bolts, characterized by assembly. 前記ブラシ嵌挿体の嵌挿部の内側面に雌ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ押圧体の挾着部の外周部に雄ネジを刻設し、前記ブラシ嵌挿体の囲み部にネジ孔を形成し、前記ネジ孔に止めネジを螺入もしくはボルトを前記ネジ孔から前記挾着部のボルト孔に螺入せしめることを特徴とする請求項1記載のボルト等の錆取り具。   A female screw is engraved on the inner surface of the insertion portion of the brush insertion body, a male screw is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of the attachment portion of the brush pressing body, and a screw hole is formed in the surrounding portion of the brush insertion body. 2. A rust removing tool for bolts or the like according to claim 1, wherein a set screw is screwed into the screw hole or a bolt is screwed into the bolt hole of the fitting portion from the screw hole. 前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部と前記ソケットとの間に、下方部に凹部を、上方部に前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿する突出部からなる接続体を介在させ、前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に前記接続部の凹部を嵌挿し、ピンをもって接続し、前記接続体の突出部を前記ソケットの中空孔部に嵌挿し、前記突出部と前記ソケットをピンをもって接続せしめることを特徴とする請求項1又は同2に記載のボルト等の錆取り具。   Between the connecting part of the brush pressing body and the socket, a concave part is interposed in the lower part, and a connecting body consisting of a protruding part inserted into the hollow hole part of the socket is interposed in the upper part to connect the brush pressing body. The concave portion of the connecting portion is inserted into a portion, connected with a pin, the protruding portion of the connecting body is inserted into the hollow hole portion of the socket, and the protruding portion and the socket are connected with a pin. Item 1. A rust removing tool such as a bolt according to item 1 or 2. 前記ブラシ押圧体の接続部に回転する取っ手を取着することを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のボルト等の錆取り具。   A rust remover such as a bolt according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a rotating handle is attached to the connecting portion of the brush pressing body. 前記ブラシを複数使用時に前記ブラシの間に間隔保持部を介在せしめることを特徴とする請求項3又は同4に記載のボルト等の錆取り具。
The rust remover such as a bolt according to claim 3 or 4, wherein an interval holding portion is interposed between the brushes when a plurality of the brushes are used.
JP2011181457A 2011-08-23 2011-08-23 Bolt and nut rust remover Active JP5099463B1 (en)

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