JP2013029583A - Easy-to-tear label - Google Patents
Easy-to-tear label Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013029583A JP2013029583A JP2011164255A JP2011164255A JP2013029583A JP 2013029583 A JP2013029583 A JP 2013029583A JP 2011164255 A JP2011164255 A JP 2011164255A JP 2011164255 A JP2011164255 A JP 2011164255A JP 2013029583 A JP2013029583 A JP 2013029583A
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- resin
- layer
- resin layer
- label
- easily tearable
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Abstract
Description
本発明は樹脂フィルムを基材としたテープ片またはラベル用紙に関するものであり、詳しくは、環状ポリオレフィンを用いた、冷凍・冷蔵食品用や医薬品のラベルや屋外宣伝用ステッカーおよび工業製品のネーマー(使用方法、注意書を記したラベル)の用紙として用いることができる易引裂き性ラベルに関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a tape piece or label paper based on a resin film, and more specifically, a cyclic polyolefin-based frozen or refrigerated food, pharmaceutical label, outdoor advertising sticker, and industrial product name (use The method and the label of the precautionary note) are related to an easily tearable label.
従来、屋外宣伝用ステッカーや冷凍食品や冷蔵食品、医薬品用包装材や容器に貼着されるラベルとしては、紙基材よりも耐水性が良好であることにより、熱可塑性樹脂からなるフィルム、なかでもポリオレフィン系のフィルムが使用されてきた。しかしながら、この様なプラスチック系フィルムは、紙と比べて靭性があり伸びやすいためカット性に劣り、テープ止めあるいはラベル止めをした集積された物品を取り出す際には、取り出しにくく、手でのカットも困難である。 Conventionally, stickers for outdoor advertising stickers, frozen foods, refrigerated foods, pharmaceutical packaging materials and labels attached to containers are films made of thermoplastic resin, especially because they have better water resistance than paper substrates. But polyolefin films have been used. However, such a plastic film is tough and easy to stretch compared to paper, so it is inferior in cutability, and it is difficult to take out and remove by hand when collecting collected articles with tape or label. Have difficulty.
この様なカット性を改良し、個包装体の集積物から、1個ずつ分割して取り出すための工夫として、様々な形態が提供されている(例えば、特許文献1〜3参照)。前記特許文献1や2ではフィルムの一部分に物品に貼着させる部分を設け、それ以外の部分に手切れ性を発現させるためのミシン目等を施すことで、個包装体の分割とラベル(テープ)の引裂きを容易にするものである。この様な貼着部分を一部とするためには、ラベルの製造時から最終形態に則した製品設計を行なう必要があり、自由度にかけるものである上、ラベルを製造したあとにミシン目、Vカット、Iカット等の2次加工による切断・剥離導入機能を有する機械を必要とし、製造工程の煩雑性は避けられないものである。 Various forms are provided as a device for improving such a cut property and dividing and taking out one by one from an accumulation of individual packages (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). In Patent Documents 1 and 2, a part to be attached to an article is provided in a part of the film, and a perforation or the like for expressing hand cutting properties is provided in the other part, thereby dividing the individual package and label (tape). ). In order to make such a sticking part a part, it is necessary to design the product in accordance with the final form from the time of manufacture of the label. A machine having a cutting / peeling introduction function by secondary processing such as V-cut and I-cut is required, and the complexity of the manufacturing process is inevitable.
又、前記特許文献3で提供された技術では、感圧接着剤の使用により、フィルム全体に当該接着剤を塗布してなるものであるが、やはり物品を個別に分離するためのミシン目等の分離手段を設ける必要がある。このミシン目部分が仮に物品へ貼着されてしまうと、その機能は発現しないため、物品の形状やその大きさ自体が異なるものへの展開は不可能であり、目的とする物品に応じたラベルをその都度設計する必要があり汎用性に欠ける。 In the technique provided in Patent Document 3, the adhesive is applied to the entire film by using a pressure-sensitive adhesive. However, the perforation for separating the articles individually is also used. It is necessary to provide a separating means. If this perforation is pasted on the article, its function will not be manifested, so it will not be possible to develop the article in a different shape or size, and a label corresponding to the intended article. It is necessary to design each time and lacks versatility.
本発明の課題は、上記のような問題に鑑みなされたものであり、易引裂き性に優れ、耐水性、寸法安定性、剛性が良好であり、食品、薬品、工業部品等の内容物に直接又はその包装体、及びそれらの集積体等に貼着するラベルとして好適に用いることができる易引裂き性ラベルを提供することである。 An object of the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is excellent in easy tearability, water resistance, dimensional stability, and rigidity, and is directly applied to contents such as food, medicine, and industrial parts. Or it is providing the easily tearable label which can be used suitably as the label stuck on the package body, those integration bodies, etc.
本発明は、上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究した結果、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を含有する樹脂層と、粘着層とを有する多層フィルムが上記課題が解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present invention has found that a multilayer film having a resin layer containing a cyclic polyolefin resin and an adhesive layer can solve the above problems, and has completed the present invention. It was.
即ち、本発明は、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)を含有する樹脂層(A)と、粘着層(B)とを有することを特徴とする易引裂き性ラベルを提供するものである。 That is, this invention provides the easily tearable label characterized by having the resin layer (A) containing cyclic polyolefin-type resin (a), and the adhesion layer (B).
本発明で製造する多層フィルムは、ミシン目、Vカット等の特殊加工を施さなくても手で引き裂いて簡単に切断し分離することができる、手切れ性が良好なラベルである。更に、当該多層フィルムは湿度による物性変化がないため、カールの発生を抑制でき、寸法安定性に優れ、更にブロッキングが発生しづらい。これらのことから、ラミネート加工や印刷加工、包装機械適性に優れ、湿度の吸収によるラベルの波打ちも抑制できる。また、適度な剛性をも有し、医薬品、食品、工業材料用等に直接、あるいはこれらを包装してなる包装体に好適に適用することができる。 The multilayer film produced by the present invention is a label with good hand cutting properties that can be easily cut and separated by hand without special processing such as perforation and V-cut. Furthermore, since the multilayer film has no change in physical properties due to humidity, curling can be suppressed, dimensional stability is excellent, and blocking is hardly generated. From these things, it is excellent in laminating, printing, and packaging machine suitability, and it is also possible to suppress label waviness due to absorption of humidity. Moreover, it has moderate rigidity and can be suitably applied directly to pharmaceuticals, foods, industrial materials, etc., or a package formed by packaging them.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルは、少なくとも環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)を含有する樹脂層(A)と粘着層(B)とを有する多層フィルムである。尚、本願において「含有する」とは、当該樹脂層を形成するために用いる樹脂組成分の全質量に対して10質量%以上で当該特定の樹脂を含有する事を言うものであり、好ましくは20質量%以上、特に好ましくは50質量%以上で含有することを言う。また、「主成分とする」とは、当該樹脂層を形成するために用いる樹脂成分の全質量に対し、50質量%以上で当該特定の樹脂を含有することを言うものであり、好ましくは70質量%以上で含有することを言うものである。 The easily tearable label of the present invention is a multilayer film having a resin layer (A) containing at least a cyclic polyolefin resin (a) and an adhesive layer (B). In the present application, “containing” means that the specific resin is contained at 10% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the resin composition used for forming the resin layer, preferably The content is 20% by mass or more, particularly preferably 50% by mass or more. Further, “main component” means that the specific resin is contained in an amount of 50% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the resin component used for forming the resin layer, preferably 70. It means to contain in mass% or more.
本発明における樹脂層(A)に含まれる環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)としては、例えば、ノルボルネン系重合体、ビニル脂環式炭化水素重合体、環状共役ジエン重合体等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ノルボルネン系重合体が好ましい。また、ノルボルネン系重合体としては、ノルボルネン系単量体の開環重合体(以下、「COP」という。)、ノルボルネン系単量体とエチレン等のオレフィンを共重合したノルボルネン系共重合体(以下、「COC」という。)等が挙げられる。さらに、COP及びCOCの水素添加物は、特に好ましい。また、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)の重量平均分子量は、5,000〜500,000が好ましく、より好ましくは7,000〜300,000である。 Examples of the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) contained in the resin layer (A) in the present invention include a norbornene polymer, a vinyl alicyclic hydrocarbon polymer, and a cyclic conjugated diene polymer. Among these, norbornene-based polymers are preferable. The norbornene-based polymer includes a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene-based monomer (hereinafter referred to as “COP”), a norbornene-based copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a norbornene-based monomer and an olefin such as ethylene (hereinafter, referred to as “COP”). , “COC”). Furthermore, COP and COC hydrogenates are particularly preferred. Further, the weight average molecular weight of the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) is preferably 5,000 to 500,000, more preferably 7,000 to 300,000.
前記ノルボルネン系重合体の原料となるノルボルネン系単量体は、ノルボルネン環を有する脂環族系単量体である。このようなノルボルネン系単量体としては、例えば、ノルボルネン、テトラシクロドデセン、エチリデンノルボルネン、ビニルノルボルネン、エチリデテトラシクロドデセン、ジシクロペンタジエン、ジメタノテトラヒドロフルオレン、フェニルノルボルネン、メトキシカルボニルノルボルネン、メトキシカルボニルテトラシクロドデセン等が挙げられる。これらのノルボルネン系単量体は、単独で用いても、2種以上を併用しても良い。 The norbornene monomer used as a raw material for the norbornene polymer is an alicyclic monomer having a norbornene ring. Examples of such norbornene-based monomers include norbornene, tetracyclododecene, ethylidene norbornene, vinyl norbornene, ethylidetetracyclododecene, dicyclopentadiene, dimethanotetrahydrofluorene, phenyl norbornene, methoxycarbonyl norbornene, methoxy And carbonyltetracyclododecene. These norbornene monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記ノルボルネン系共重合体は、前記ノルボルネン系単量体と共重合可能なオレフィンとを共重合したものであり、このようなオレフィンとしては、例えば、エチレン、プロピレン、1−ブテン等の炭素原子数2〜20個を有するオレフィン;シクロブテン、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン等のシクロオレフィン;1,4−ヘキサジエン等の非共役ジエンなどが挙げられる。これらのオレフィンは、それぞれ単独でも、2種類以上を併用することもできる。 The norbornene-based copolymer is a copolymer of the norbornene-based monomer and an olefin copolymerizable with the norbornene-based monomer, and examples of such olefin include the number of carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene, and 1-butene. Examples thereof include olefins having 2 to 20; cycloolefins such as cyclobutene, cyclopentene, and cyclohexene; and non-conjugated dienes such as 1,4-hexadiene. These olefins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
また、前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)のガラス転移点(Tg)は、得られる易引裂き性ラベルの耐熱性及び高剛性の点から70℃以上であることが好ましく、後述するような、多層化する際には、共押出積層法での製造が可能である点と、工業的原料入手容易性の観点からは、Tgが200℃以下であることが好ましい。特に望ましくは80℃〜180℃である。この様なTgを有する環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)としては、ノルボルネン系単量体の含有比率が20〜90重量%の範囲であることが好ましく、より好ましくは25〜90重量%、更に好ましくは30〜85重量%である。含有比率がこの範囲にあれば、ラベルの耐熱性、剛性、手切れ性、防湿性、加工安定性が向上する。尚、本発明におけるガラス転移点(Tg)は、DSCにて測定して得られる値である。 Further, the glass transition point (Tg) of the cyclic polyolefin-based resin (a) is preferably 70 ° C. or higher from the viewpoint of the heat resistance and high rigidity of the easily tearable label to be obtained. When doing, it is preferable that Tg is 200 degrees C or less from the viewpoint of the manufacture by a co-extrusion lamination method and a viewpoint of industrial raw material availability. The temperature is particularly desirably 80 ° C to 180 ° C. As the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) having such Tg, the content ratio of the norbornene monomer is preferably in the range of 20 to 90% by weight, more preferably 25 to 90% by weight, still more preferably. 30 to 85% by weight. When the content ratio is within this range, the heat resistance, rigidity, hand cutting property, moisture resistance, and processing stability of the label are improved. In addition, the glass transition point (Tg) in this invention is a value obtained by measuring by DSC.
一方、高ガラス転移点(Tg)のノルボルネン系共重合体は引っ張り強度が低く、剛性が高すぎて、極端に切れやすく、裂けやすい場合もあるため、成膜性時・スリット時の引き取りや巻き取り適性を考慮すると高Tg品と100℃未満のガラス転移点を有する低Tg品とをブレンドすることも可能である。 On the other hand, norbornene copolymers with a high glass transition point (Tg) have low tensile strength, are too rigid, and are extremely easy to break and tear easily. In consideration of handleability, it is also possible to blend a high Tg product and a low Tg product having a glass transition point of less than 100 ° C.
前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)として用いることができる市販品として、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体(COP)としては、例えば、日本ゼオン株式会社製「ゼオノア(ZEONOR)」等が挙げられ、ノルボルネン系共重合体(COC)としては、例えば、三井化学株式会社製「アペル」、ポリプラスチックス社製「トパス(TOPAS)」等が挙げられる。 As a commercial product that can be used as the cyclic polyolefin resin (a), examples of the ring-opening polymer (COP) of the norbornene monomer include “ZEONOR” manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., and norbornene. Examples of the system copolymer (COC) include “Appel” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., “TOPAS” manufactured by Polyplastics Co., Ltd., and the like.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルは、前述の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)を用いてフィルム状に成形した樹脂層(A)と粘着層(B)とを有するものであり、この粘着層(B)を形成させるためには、各種の粘着剤を使用することもできるが、感圧性粘着剤を用いて形成することが好ましい。感圧性粘着剤としては、例えば、ポリイソブチレンゴム、ブチルゴム、これらの混合物をベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、ヘキサンのような有機溶剤に溶解したゴム系粘着剤、或いは、これらゴム系粘着剤にアビエチレン酸ロジンエステル、テルペン・フェノール共重合体、テルペン・インデン共重合体などの粘着付与剤を配合したもの、或いは、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート・アクリル酸n−ブチル共重合体、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート・アクリル酸エチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体などのガラス転移点が−20℃以下のアクリル系共重合体を有機溶剤で溶解したアクリル系粘着剤などを挙げることができる。 The easily tearable label of the present invention has a resin layer (A) and an adhesive layer (B) formed into a film using the above-mentioned cyclic polyolefin resin (a), and this adhesive layer (B) Various pressure-sensitive adhesives can be used to form the film, but it is preferable to use a pressure-sensitive pressure-sensitive adhesive. Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive include, for example, a polyisobutylene rubber, a butyl rubber, a rubber adhesive in which a mixture thereof is dissolved in an organic solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and hexane, A blend of tackifiers such as ester, terpene / phenol copolymer, terpene / indene copolymer, or 2-ethylhexyl acrylate / n-butyl acrylate copolymer, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate / ethyl acrylate / Examples thereof include an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by dissolving an acrylic copolymer having a glass transition point of −20 ° C. or less such as a methyl methacrylate copolymer in an organic solvent.
又、前記感圧性粘着剤を塗工する前に、アンカーコート剤を塗布することが好ましい。該アンカーコート剤としては、ポリウレタン、ポリイソシアネート・ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリイソシアネート・ポリエチレンイミン、アルキルチタネートなどが使用でき、これらは一般に、メタノール、水、酢酸エチル、トルエン、ヘキサンなどの有機溶剤に溶解して使用される。アンカーコート剤の塗布量は、塗布・乾燥後の固形分量で0.01〜5g/m2、好ましくは0.05〜2g/m2である。 Moreover, it is preferable to apply an anchor coating agent before applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive. As the anchor coating agent, polyurethane, polyisocyanate / polyether polyol, polyisocyanate / polyethyleneimine, alkyl titanate, etc. can be used, and these are generally dissolved in organic solvents such as methanol, water, ethyl acetate, toluene, hexane and the like. Used. The coating amount of the anchor coating agent, 0.01-5 g / m 2 by solid content after coating and drying is preferably 0.05 to 2 g / m 2.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルにおいては、前記樹脂層(A)が引裂き性に優れる点から、これに直接粘着層(B)を積層させたものであっても、又、本来引裂き性を有する紙基材を併用して積層体としたものであっても良い。得られるラベルの表面光沢性の観点から、前記樹脂層(A)と粘着層(B)との間に紙基材を組合せたもの、即ち樹脂層(A)/紙基材/粘着層(B)の積層体であることが好ましい。 In the easily tearable label of the present invention, since the resin layer (A) is excellent in tearability, even if the adhesive layer (B) is directly laminated on the resin layer (A), it is also a paper having inherent tearability. A laminate may also be used in combination with a substrate. From the viewpoint of surface glossiness of the obtained label, a combination of a paper base material between the resin layer (A) and the adhesive layer (B), that is, resin layer (A) / paper base material / adhesive layer (B ) Is preferred.
このとき使用できる紙基材としては、本発明の効果を損なわない限り、何れの種類のものを用いても良い。例えば、キャストコート紙、アート紙、コート紙、上質紙等があげられる。また蒸着紙、合成紙、布、不織布、金属ホイル等も用いることができる。これらは単層で用いてもよいし、積層してもよい。これらの中で、上質紙が好ましい。 As the paper base material that can be used at this time, any kind of paper substrate may be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, cast coated paper, art paper, coated paper, high quality paper and the like can be mentioned. Also, vapor-deposited paper, synthetic paper, cloth, non-woven fabric, metal foil and the like can be used. These may be used in a single layer or may be laminated. Of these, high-quality paper is preferable.
前記樹脂層(A)と紙基材とを接着させる方法としては特に限定されず、例えば、接着剤を塗布することにより貼合するドライラミネーション、ウェットラミネーション、ノンソルベントラミネーション、等の方法が挙げられる。また加熱ロールの熱圧着で貼合する熱ラミネートや押出ラミネート等の各種積層法を適用し、樹脂層(A)/紙基材の多層構成を形成させることも可能である。 The method for adhering the resin layer (A) and the paper substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include dry lamination, wet lamination, non-solvent lamination, and the like that are performed by applying an adhesive. . Moreover, it is also possible to form various layers of the resin layer (A) / paper substrate by applying various laminating methods such as thermal lamination and extrusion lamination which are bonded by thermocompression bonding of a heating roll.
前記ドライラミネーションで用いる接着剤としては、例えば、ポリエーテル−ポリウレタン系接着剤、ポリエステル−ポリウレタン系接着剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the adhesive used in the dry lamination include a polyether-polyurethane adhesive and a polyester-polyurethane adhesive.
前記粘着層(B)を、樹脂層(A)に直接、若しくは紙基材と積層されてなる場合には、当該紙基材上に、または、後述するようなポリオレフィン系樹脂(c)を主成分とする樹脂層(C)を積層させたものを使用し、当該樹脂層(C)上に粘着層(B)を設ける場合のその積層方法としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、エアナイフコーター、ブレードコーター、ロールコーター、グラビアコーター、コンマコーター、ゲートロールコーター等の塗工機を用いる方法が簡便である。前述のアンカーコート剤を使用する場合も、同様の塗工機が使用できる。 When the adhesive layer (B) is laminated directly on the resin layer (A) or on a paper substrate, the polyolefin resin (c) as described below is mainly used on the paper substrate. The method of laminating the resin layer (C) as a component is not particularly limited as the laminating method when the adhesive layer (B) is provided on the resin layer (C). A method using a coating machine such as an air knife coater, blade coater, roll coater, gravure coater, comma coater or gate roll coater is simple. A similar coating machine can also be used when using the anchor coating agent described above.
必要により併用されるアンカーコート剤と、粘着剤を塗工した後、該アンカーコート剤、粘着剤中に含まれる媒体を揮発させる方法としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、乾燥機を用いて乾燥する方法が一般的である。乾燥温度としては、媒体を揮発させることが可能で、かつ基材に対して悪影響を与えない範囲の温度であれば良い。 The method of volatilizing the anchor coating agent and the medium contained in the adhesive after coating the anchor coating agent and the adhesive used in combination is not particularly limited. A method of drying using is generally used. The drying temperature may be a temperature that can volatilize the medium and does not adversely affect the substrate.
粘着剤を塗布する際の塗工量は特に限定されないが、粘着剤の塗工量としては、固形分量で3〜40g/m2、好ましくは10〜30g/m2である。上記塗工・乾燥後の粘着層(B)の厚みは、アクリル系粘着剤の場合で10〜50μm、ゴム系粘着剤の場合で80〜150μmとするのが一般的である。粘着層(B)が薄いと、初期粘着力が低くなり、粘着層(B)が厚いと、初期粘着力が高くなる傾向があるため、粘着層(B)の厚みは、目的とする用途や使用方法等によって、適宜選択し決定することが好ましい。 Although the coating amount at the time of apply | coating an adhesive is not specifically limited, As an application amount of an adhesive, it is 3-40 g / m < 2 > by solid content amount, Preferably it is 10-30 g / m < 2 >. The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B) after coating and drying is generally 10 to 50 μm in the case of an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and 80 to 150 μm in the case of a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B) is thin, the initial pressure-sensitive adhesive force is low, and when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B) is thick, the initial pressure-sensitive adhesive force tends to be high. It is preferable to select and determine appropriately depending on the method of use and the like.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルは、少なくとも環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)を含有する樹脂層(A)と粘着層(B)とを有していれば良いものであるが、前述のように、用いる環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)の種類によっては、剛性が高すぎて、輸送時の落下や振動、ラベルの貼り付け時等に簡単に裂ける・切断する等の問題が生じることがある。この様な場合には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、当該環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)と相溶性の良い、環状構造を含有しないポリオレフィン系樹脂を併用して樹脂層(A)とする方法や、当該樹脂層(A)上にポリオレフィン系樹脂(c)を主成分とする樹脂層(C)を積層させ、多層構成を有する多層フィルムを基材として用いることが好ましい。 The easily tearable label of the present invention is sufficient if it has at least the resin layer (A) containing the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) and the adhesive layer (B), and is used as described above. Depending on the type of the cyclic polyolefin resin (a), the rigidity is too high, which may cause problems such as dropping or vibration during transportation, and tearing or cutting easily when a label is attached. In such a case, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, the resin layer (A) is formed by using a polyolefin resin that is compatible with the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) and does not contain a cyclic structure. It is preferable to laminate a resin layer (C) containing a polyolefin resin (c) as a main component on the resin layer (A) and use a multilayer film having a multilayer structure as a substrate.
前記ポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、炭素数2〜6のα−オレフィンの単独重合体又は共重合体が挙げられる。共重合形式は、ブロック共重合体であってもランダム共重合体であってもよい。 As said polyolefin resin, the homopolymer or copolymer of a C2-C6 alpha olefin is mentioned. The copolymerization type may be a block copolymer or a random copolymer.
樹脂層(A)を形成する樹脂として、前述の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)と併用する場合は、当該環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)と相溶性の観点から、ポリエチレン系樹脂及び/又はポリプロピレン系樹脂を用いることが好ましい。又、前記樹脂層(A)に積層する樹脂層(C)を形成させるポリオレフィン系樹脂(c)としても本発明の効果である易引裂き性を阻害せず、且つ樹脂層(C)と樹脂層(A)との接着性の観点から、同様にポリエチレン系樹脂及び/又はポリプロピレン系樹脂を用いることが好ましい。樹脂層(A)で併用するポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂と、樹脂層(C)の主成分として好ましく使用できるポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂とは、同様のものであるため、以下、両者を区別せずに記載する。 When the resin layer (A) is used in combination with the above-described cyclic polyolefin resin (a), from the viewpoint of compatibility with the cyclic polyolefin resin (a), a polyethylene resin and / or a polypropylene resin. Is preferably used. Further, the polyolefin resin (c) for forming the resin layer (C) to be laminated on the resin layer (A) does not hinder the easy tear property which is the effect of the present invention, and the resin layer (C) and the resin layer. Similarly, it is preferable to use a polyethylene resin and / or a polypropylene resin from the viewpoint of adhesiveness with (A). Since the polyethylene resin and polypropylene resin used in combination in the resin layer (A) and the polyethylene resin and polypropylene resin that can be preferably used as the main component of the resin layer (C) are the same, hereinafter, Describe without distinction.
前記ポリエチレン系樹脂としては、密度が0.88g/cm2以上0.950g/cm2未満のポリエチレン系樹脂を用いることが、易引裂き性の観点から好ましいものである。 As the polyethylene resin, it is preferable to use a polyethylene resin having a density of 0.88 g / cm 2 or more and less than 0.950 g / cm 2 from the viewpoint of easy tearability.
前記ポリエチレン系樹脂としては、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)、線状超低密度ポリエチレン(VLLDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂や、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、エチレン−メチルメタアクリレート共重合体(EMMA)、エチレン−エチルアクリレート共重合体(EEA)、エチレン−メチルアクリレート(EMA)共重合体、エチレン−エチルアクリレート−無水マレイン酸共重合体(E−EA−MAH)、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)等のエチレン系共重合体;更にはエチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー等が挙げられ、単独でも、2種以上を混合して使用しても良い。これらの中でも易引裂き性、加工性(成膜性)等の観点からVLDPE、VLLDPE、LDPE、LLDPEが好ましい。 Examples of the polyethylene resin include polyethylene resins such as very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear very low density polyethylene (VLLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and low density polyethylene (LDPE), and ethylene-vinyl acetate. Copolymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer Ethylene copolymers such as polymers (E-EA-MAH), ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymers (EMAA); and ionomers of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers , Ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer ionomer And the like, alone, it may be used by mixing two or more kinds. Among these, VLDPE, VLLDPE, LDPE, and LLDPE are preferable from the viewpoint of easy tearability, workability (film formability), and the like.
LDPEとしては高圧ラジカル重合法で得られる分岐状低密度ポリエチレンであれば良く、好ましくは高圧ラジカル重合法によりエチレンを単独重合した分岐状低密度ポリエチレンである。 The LDPE may be a branched low density polyethylene obtained by a high pressure radical polymerization method, and is preferably a branched low density polyethylene obtained by homopolymerizing ethylene by a high pressure radical polymerization method.
VLLDPE、LLDPEとしては、シングルサイト触媒を用いた低圧ラジカル重合法により、エチレン単量体を主成分として、これにコモノマーとしてブテン−1、ヘキセン−1、オクテン−1、4−メチルペンテン等のα−オレフィンを共重合したものである。コモノマー含有率としては、0.5〜20モル%の範囲であることが好ましく、1〜18モル%の範囲であることがより好ましい。 As VLLDPE and LLDPE, an ethylene monomer as a main component and a comonomer such as butene-1, hexene-1, octene-1, and 4-methylpentene by a low-pressure radical polymerization method using a single site catalyst. -Copolymerized olefin. As a comonomer content rate, it is preferable that it is the range of 0.5-20 mol%, and it is more preferable that it is the range of 1-18 mol%.
前記シングルサイト触媒としては、周期律表第IV又はV族遷移金属のメタロセン化合物と、有機アルミニウム化合物及び/又はイオン性化合物の組合せ等のメタロセン触媒系などの種々のシングルサイト触媒が挙げられる。また、シングルサイト触媒は活性点が均一であるため、活性点が不均一なマルチサイト触媒と比較して、得られる樹脂の分子量分布がシャープになるため、フィルムに成膜した際に低分子量成分の析出が少なく、ラベルとしたときの保存安定性(物性安定性)が良好となる。 Examples of the single-site catalyst include various single-site catalysts such as metallocene catalyst systems such as combinations of metallocene compounds of Group IV or V transition metals and organoaluminum compounds and / or ionic compounds. In addition, the single-site catalyst has a uniform active site, so the molecular weight distribution of the resulting resin is sharper than a multi-site catalyst with a non-uniform active site. The storage stability (physical property stability) when used as a label is good.
前述のようにポリエチレン系樹脂の密度は0.88〜0.95g/cm3であることが好ましい。密度がこの範囲であれば、適度な剛性を有し、耐ピンホール性等の機械強度も優れ、フィルム成膜性、押出適性が向上する。また、融点は、一般的には60〜130℃の範囲であることが好ましく、70〜120℃がより好ましい。融点がこの範囲であれば、加工安定性や環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂との共押出加工性が向上する。また、前記ポリエチレン系樹脂のMFR(190℃、21.18N)は2〜20g/10分であることが好ましく、3〜10g/10分であることがより好ましい。MFRがこの範囲であれば、押出成形性が向上する。 As described above, the density of the polyethylene resin is preferably 0.88 to 0.95 g / cm 3 . If the density is within this range, it has appropriate rigidity, excellent mechanical strength such as pinhole resistance, and film film formability and extrusion suitability are improved. Moreover, it is preferable that melting | fusing point is generally the range of 60-130 degreeC, and 70-120 degreeC is more preferable. If melting | fusing point is this range, processing stability and coextrusion workability with cyclic polyolefin resin will improve. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 2-20 g / 10min, and, as for MFR (190 degreeC, 21.18N) of the said polyethylene-type resin, it is more preferable that it is 3-10 g / 10min. When the MFR is within this range, the extrusion moldability is improved.
このようなポリエチレン系樹脂は前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)との相溶性も良いため、積層又は混合した際の透明性も維持することができる。また接着性樹脂等を使用することなく、樹脂層(A)と積層することが可能であり、柔軟性も有しているため、耐ピンホール性も良好となる。さらに、耐ピンホール性を向上させる場合はVLDPE、LLDPEを用いることが好ましい。 Since such a polyethylene resin has good compatibility with the cyclic polyolefin resin (a), it is possible to maintain transparency when laminated or mixed. Moreover, since it can be laminated with the resin layer (A) without using an adhesive resin or the like and has flexibility, the pinhole resistance is also improved. Furthermore, when improving pinhole resistance, it is preferable to use VLDPE or LLDPE.
前記ポリプロピレン系樹脂としては、例えば、プロピレン単独重合体、プロピレン・α−オレフィンランダム共重合体、たとえばプロピレン−エチレン共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン−1共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−ブテン−1共重合体、メタロセン触媒系ポリプロピレンなどが挙げられる。これらはそれぞれ単独で使用してもよいし、併用してもよい。望ましくはプロピレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体であり、特にメタロセン触媒を用いて重合されたプロピレン・α−オレフィンランダム共重合体が好ましい。これらのプロピレン系樹脂を用いた場合には、得られるラベルの耐熱性が向上し、軟化温度を高くすることができるため、ラベルを貼着した後、100℃以下のボイル、あるいはホット充填、または100℃以上のレトルト殺菌等の蒸気・高圧加熱殺菌される場合にも好適に用いることが出来る。 Examples of the polypropylene resin include propylene homopolymer, propylene / α-olefin random copolymer, such as propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer. Examples include coalesced metallocene catalyst polypropylene. These may be used alone or in combination. A propylene-α-olefin random copolymer is desirable, and a propylene / α-olefin random copolymer polymerized using a metallocene catalyst is particularly preferable. When these propylene-based resins are used, the heat resistance of the obtained label is improved, and the softening temperature can be increased. Therefore, after sticking the label, boil at 100 ° C. or lower, or hot filling, or It can also be suitably used when steam / high pressure heat sterilization such as retort sterilization at 100 ° C. or higher.
また、これらのポリプロピレン系樹脂は、MFR(230℃)が0.5〜30.0g/10分で、融点が110〜165℃であるものが好ましく、より好ましくは、MFR(230℃)が2.0〜15.0g/10分で、融点が115〜162℃のものである。MFR及び融点がこの範囲であれば、得られるラベルの寸法安定性が良好で、更にフィルムとする際の成膜性も向上する。 These polypropylene resins preferably have an MFR (230 ° C.) of 0.5 to 30.0 g / 10 min and a melting point of 110 to 165 ° C., more preferably an MFR (230 ° C.) of 2 0.0-15.0 g / 10 min, melting point is 115-162 ° C. If MFR and melting | fusing point are this range, the dimensional stability of the label obtained will be favorable, and also the film formability at the time of setting it as a film will also improve.
又、更に易引裂き性を向上させたり、ラベルの加工性を上げたりする目的で、前述のポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(C)に加えて、更に環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(D)を積層し、これを表面層とすることもできる。このとき樹脂層(D)の主成分としては、表面の耐熱性を確保し、もってラベルの加工性を向上させるために、前記樹脂層(A)の主成分とした環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)よりもガラス転移点Tgが高い環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(d)を主成分とすることが好ましい。 In addition to the resin layer (C) containing the polyolefin resin as a main component for the purpose of further improving easy tearability and improving the workability of the label, a cyclic polyolefin resin is used as a main component. It is also possible to laminate a resin layer (D) to be used as a surface layer. At this time, as the main component of the resin layer (D), the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) as the main component of the resin layer (A) in order to secure the heat resistance of the surface and thereby improve the processability of the label. It is preferable that the cyclic polyolefin resin (d) having a higher glass transition point Tg as a main component.
本発明のラベルを保存するためには、粘着層(B)の粘着性を保護するための剥離紙を粘着層(B)上に積層することが好ましい。剥離紙としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、グラシン紙等の高度原紙、クレーコート紙、クラフト紙又は上質紙等の原紙に、例えば、カゼイン、デキストリン、澱粉、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、エチレン−塩化ビニル共重合体、メチルメタクリレート−ブタジエン共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体の天然又は合成の樹脂単独又は、カオリン、クレー、炭酸カルシウム、焼成クレー(焼成カオリン)、酸化チタン、シリカ等の無機顔料やプラスチックピグメント等の有機顔料と併用した目止め層を設けた基材、クラフト紙又は上質紙等にポリエチレン等の合成樹脂をラミネートしたポリラミ紙等に、溶剤型又は無溶剤型のシリコーン樹脂やフッ素樹脂等を塗布後、熱硬化や電子線又は紫外線硬化等によって剥離剤層を形成したもの等を適宜、使用することができる。なお、剥離剤を塗布する装置としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、バーコーター、ダイレクトグラビアコーター、オフセットグラビアコーター、フレキソコーター、エアーナイフコーター、多段ロールコーター等が適宜、使用される。該剥離剤層の塗布量は、塗布・乾燥後の固形分量で0.5〜10g/m2、好ましくは1〜8g/m2である。 In order to preserve the label of the present invention, it is preferable to laminate a release paper for protecting the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer (B) on the adhesive layer (B). The release paper is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include high-grade base paper such as glassine paper, clay-coated paper, kraft paper, and high-quality paper, such as casein, dextrin, starch, carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, and ethylcellulose. , Hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, styrene-butadiene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer, methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer natural or Synthetic resin alone or base material provided with a sealing layer used in combination with inorganic pigments such as kaolin, clay, calcium carbonate, calcined clay (calcined kaolin), titanium oxide, silica or organic pigments such as plastic pigment, kraft paper or Polyethylene on fine paper After applying a solvent-type or solvent-free type silicone resin or fluorine resin, etc. to a laminated paper laminated with a synthetic resin, etc., etc., where a release agent layer is formed by heat curing, electron beam or ultraviolet curing, etc. Can be used. The apparatus for applying the release agent is not particularly limited. For example, a bar coater, a direct gravure coater, an offset gravure coater, a flexo coater, an air knife coater, a multi-stage roll coater, etc. are appropriately used. . The coating amount of the release agent layer, 0.5 to 10 g / m 2 by solid content after coating and drying, preferably 1-8 g / m 2.
又、剥離紙を用いずに、前述で得られた多層または単層のフィルムの粘着層(B)と反対面の表面に当該粘着層(B)との貼着を防止する剥離層を設けることで、これをロール状に巻いて保存することも可能である。 Also, without using release paper, a release layer that prevents sticking to the adhesive layer (B) is provided on the surface opposite to the adhesive layer (B) of the multilayer or single-layer film obtained above. It is also possible to store this in a roll shape.
この様な剥離層を設ける方法としては、粘着層(B)との反対の表面に溶剤型または無溶剤型のシリコーン樹脂やフッ素樹脂等を塗布後、熱硬化や電子線または紫外線硬化等によって形成することができる。 As a method for providing such a release layer, a solvent-type or solvent-free type silicone resin or fluororesin is applied to the surface opposite to the adhesive layer (B), and then formed by heat curing, electron beam or ultraviolet curing, etc. can do.
剥離層の厚みとしては特に限定されるものではないが、塗布量としては、塗布・乾燥後の固形分量で0.5〜10g/m2であり、乾燥後の層の厚みとしては0.5μm〜20μmの範囲であることが、ロール状から巻き戻して使用する際の剥離性とラベルとしての粘着性とのバランスが良好となる点から好ましい。 The thickness of the release layer is not particularly limited, but the coating amount is 0.5 to 10 g / m 2 in terms of the solid content after coating and drying, and the thickness of the layer after drying is 0.5 μm. It is preferable that it is in the range of ˜20 μm from the viewpoint that the balance between the peelability when rewinding from the roll shape and the adhesiveness as a label is good.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルの表面は、前述のように環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂、又はポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層からなるものであることにより、表面光沢性に優れたものとすることができる。特に紙基材を併用しない場合には、透明性にも優れ、内容物の視認性を向上させることも可能である。特に表面の光沢性を確実に確保する場合には、ラベルの表面〔粘着層(B)と反対の面〕を環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を含有する層とすることが好ましいため、樹脂層(D)を用いず、樹脂層(C)を積層したい場合には、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)を含有する樹脂層(A)と、粘着層(B)との間に樹脂層(C)を積層させることが好ましい。 The surface of the easily tearable label of the present invention is made of a cyclic polyolefin resin or a resin layer containing a polyolefin resin as a main component, as described above, so that it has excellent surface gloss. it can. In particular, when a paper substrate is not used in combination, the transparency is excellent and the visibility of the contents can be improved. In particular, when the glossiness of the surface is surely ensured, it is preferable that the surface of the label [the surface opposite to the adhesive layer (B)] is a layer containing a cyclic polyolefin resin. When it is desired to laminate the resin layer (C), the resin layer (C) is laminated between the resin layer (A) containing the cyclic polyolefin resin (a) and the adhesive layer (B). Is preferred.
特に表面光沢度としては、例えば、JIS P8138−1976に基づく評価において、その値を90%以上とすることも容易であり、例えば、表面に前記環状ポリオレフィンを主成分とする樹脂層(D)を設けておき、粘着層の保護として剥離紙を用いた場合には、100%以上にすることもできる。 In particular, as the surface glossiness, for example, in the evaluation based on JIS P8138-1976, it is easy to make the value 90% or more. For example, the resin layer (D) containing the cyclic polyolefin as a main component on the surface is provided. If it is provided and release paper is used to protect the adhesive layer, it may be 100% or more.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルの粘着層(B)を除く、基材部分の厚さとしては、引裂き性と粘着性とのバランスの観点より、15〜150μmの範囲とすることが好ましく、特に20〜120μmの範囲にすることが好ましい。基材部分の厚さがこの範囲であれば、安定した引裂き性、防湿性、紙基材を用いない場合の透明性等が得られやすくなる。 The thickness of the base material portion excluding the adhesive layer (B) of the easily tearable label of the present invention is preferably in the range of 15 to 150 μm, particularly 20 from the viewpoint of the balance between tearability and adhesiveness. It is preferable to be in the range of ˜120 μm. If the thickness of the substrate portion is within this range, stable tearability, moisture resistance, transparency when no paper substrate is used, and the like are easily obtained.
又、粘着層(B)以外の層構成を多層とする場合には、ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(C)の割合が、基材部分の30〜90%の範囲にすることで、易引裂き性が良好になる。 In addition, when the layer configuration other than the adhesive layer (B) is a multilayer, the ratio of the resin layer (C) containing a polyolefin resin as a main component is in the range of 30 to 90% of the base material portion. , Easy tearability is improved.
前記の各樹脂層(A)、(C)、(D)には、必要に応じて、防曇剤、帯電防止剤、熱安定剤、造核剤、酸化防止剤、滑剤、アンチブロッキング剤、離型剤、紫外線吸収剤、着色剤等の成分を本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で添加することができる。特に、内容物の隠蔽性や印刷見栄え特性から不透明化や白色化も可能である。さらに、ラベル成形時の加工適性、自動貼着機への適性を付与するため、最表面の樹脂層の摩擦係数は1.5以下、中でも1.0以下であることが好ましいので、表面層に相当する樹脂層には、滑剤やアンチブロッキング剤や帯電防止剤を適宜添加することが好ましい。 For each of the resin layers (A), (C), and (D), an antifogging agent, an antistatic agent, a thermal stabilizer, a nucleating agent, an antioxidant, a lubricant, an antiblocking agent, Components such as a release agent, an ultraviolet absorber, and a colorant can be added within a range that does not impair the object of the present invention. In particular, it is possible to make the content opaque or white due to the concealability of the contents and the print appearance characteristics. Furthermore, in order to give the processing suitability at the time of label molding and the suitability to an automatic sticking machine, the friction coefficient of the outermost resin layer is preferably 1.5 or less, and more preferably 1.0 or less. It is preferable to appropriately add a lubricant, an antiblocking agent, or an antistatic agent to the corresponding resin layer.
又、本発明のラベルにおいて、最表面の樹脂層の表面を処理し、最表面の表面張力を38dyne/cm以上、好ましくは40dyne/cm以上とすることが好ましい。この様な処理方法としては、例えば、コロナ処理、プラズマ処理、クロム酸処理、火炎処理、熱風処理、オゾン・紫外線処理等の表面酸化処理、あるいはサンドブラスト等の表面凹凸処理を挙げることができるが、好ましくはコロナ処理である。この様な表面処理を行なうことにより、当該ラベルに印刷やアルミ蒸着等の後工程を施す場合の、インキや接着剤の塗工性が良好となり、インキやアルミ、又は接着剤等との密着性に優れ、インキや蒸着アルミの脱落やデラミ等の問題を回避することが容易となる。また、更なる蒸着、インキ等の密着性向上のために、アンカーコート剤や易接着コート剤を塗工することも可能である。 In the label of the present invention, the surface of the outermost resin layer is treated so that the surface tension of the outermost surface is 38 dyne / cm or more, preferably 40 dyne / cm or more. Examples of such treatment methods include corona treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet treatment, and surface unevenness treatment such as sandblasting. Corona treatment is preferable. By performing such a surface treatment, when the post-process such as printing or aluminum vapor deposition is applied to the label, the coating property of the ink and the adhesive is improved, and the adhesion with the ink, the aluminum, or the adhesive is improved. It is easy to avoid problems such as ink and vapor deposition aluminum dropping off and delamination. In addition, an anchor coating agent or an easy-adhesion coating agent can be applied to further improve adhesion such as vapor deposition and ink.
本発明のラベルの製造方法としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、粘着層(B)を除く基材部分を多層構成とする場合には、各樹脂層に用いる樹脂又は樹脂混合物を、それぞれ別々の押出機で加熱溶融させ、共押出多層ダイス法やフィードブロック法等の方法により溶融状態で目的とする多層構成で積層した後、インフレーションやTダイ・チルロール法等によりフィルム状に成形する共押出法が挙げられる。この共押出法は、各層の厚さの比率を比較的自由に調整することが可能で、衛生性に優れ、コストパフォーマンスにも優れた多層フィルムが得られるので好ましい。また、本発明で用いる環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(a)又は(d)と、樹脂層(C)としてポリエチレン系樹脂を用いた場合には、両者間で融点とTgとの差が大きくなる場合もあるため、共押出加工時にフィルム外観が劣化したり、均一な層構成形成が困難になったりする場合がある。このような劣化を抑制するためには、比較的高温で溶融押出を行うことができるTダイ・チルロール法が好ましい。 Although it does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the label of this invention, For example, when making the base-material part except an adhesion layer (B) into a multilayer structure, resin or resin mixture used for each resin layer is each separately. A co-extrusion method in which it is melted by heating in an extruder, laminated in the desired multilayer structure in a molten state by a method such as a co-extrusion multi-layer die method or a feed block method, and then formed into a film by inflation or a T-die / chill roll method Is mentioned. This coextrusion method is preferable because the thickness ratio of each layer can be adjusted relatively freely, and a multilayer film excellent in hygiene and cost performance can be obtained. In addition, when a cyclic polyolefin resin (a) or (d) used in the present invention and a polyethylene resin as the resin layer (C) are used, the difference between the melting point and Tg may increase between the two. For this reason, the film appearance may be deteriorated during coextrusion, or formation of a uniform layer structure may be difficult. In order to suppress such deterioration, a T-die / chill roll method that can perform melt extrusion at a relatively high temperature is preferable.
本発明のラベルは、上記の製造方法によって、実質的に無延伸の多層フィルムとして得られるため、ラベルとして貼合後に真空成形による深絞り成形やエンボス加工や箔押し加工等の二次成形も可能となる。 Since the label of the present invention is obtained as a substantially unstretched multilayer film by the above production method, it is possible to perform secondary molding such as deep drawing by vacuum molding, embossing and foil pressing after pasting as a label. Become.
本発明の易引裂き性ラベルの適用範囲としては、特に限定されるものではなく、食品、医薬品、工業部品、雑貨、雑誌等の用途に用いるテープおよびラベルが挙げられる。特に、手で引き裂いて簡単に開けられる、分割できる手切れ性が良好な包装体が可能となり、個包装された包装体を集積し一体化するために用いるテープやネーマーとして好適に用いることができる。又、殺菌時や冷凍・冷蔵保存時の温度、湿度、結露によるやぶれ、収縮、伸びによる物性変化が少なく、カールの発生を抑制でき、寸法安定性に優れ、更にブロッキングも発生しづらく、ラミネート加工や印刷加工、包装機械適性にも優れることから、食品や医薬品を内容物とする包装体へ好適に用いることができる。 The application range of the easily tearable label of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include tapes and labels used for foods, pharmaceuticals, industrial parts, sundries, magazines and the like. In particular, a packaging body that can be easily opened by tearing by hand, can be divided and has a good hand cutting property, and can be suitably used as a tape or a namer used for collecting and integrating individually packaged packaging bodies. . In addition, the temperature, humidity during freezing and refrigeration storage, humidity, condensation due to condensation, little change in physical properties due to shrinkage and elongation, curling can be suppressed, dimensional stability is excellent, and blocking is not likely to occur. In addition, since it is excellent in suitability for printing, packaging, and packaging machinery, it can be suitably used for packaging bodies containing foods and pharmaceuticals.
次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をより詳しく説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples and comparative examples.
実施例1
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル APL8008T」、MFR:15g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:70℃;以下、「COC(3)」という。〕20質量部と、直鎖状中密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.930g/cm3、融点125℃、MFR:5g/10分(190℃、21.18N);以下、「LMDPE」という。〕80質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。これらの樹脂を、樹脂層(A)用押出機(口径40mm)に供給して200〜230℃で溶融し、その溶融した樹脂をフィードブロックを有するTダイ・チルロール法の共押出多層フィルム製造装置(フィードブロック及びTダイ温度:250℃)に供給して溶融押出を行って、フィルムの厚さが30μmであるフィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。
Example 1
As a resin for the resin layer (A), a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene-based monomer [“Apel APL8008T” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR: 15 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 70 ° C .; Hereinafter, it is referred to as “COC (3)”. ] 20 parts by mass, linear medium density polyethylene [density: 0.930 g / cm 3 , melting point 125 ° C., MFR: 5 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N); hereinafter referred to as “LMDPE”. 80 parts by weight of resin mixture was used. These resins are supplied to a resin layer (A) extruder (40 mm in diameter) and melted at 200 to 230 ° C., and the molten resin is a co-extruded multilayer film manufacturing apparatus of T-die / chill roll method having a feed block. (Feed block and T die temperature: 250 ° C.) and melt extrusion was performed to obtain a film having a thickness of 30 μm. The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm.
コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、溶剤系アクリル系粘着剤(商品名:オリバインBPS1109、東洋インキ化学工業株式会社製)を、乾燥後の塗工量が20μmとなるようにバーコーターで塗工し、乾燥して積層体(A)/(B)を形成した。次にシリコーン系剥離剤を塗工した坪量74g/m2の剥離紙を重ね合わせ、易引裂き性ラベルを作成した。 On the surface of the resin layer (A) that has been subjected to corona treatment, a solvent-based acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (trade name: Olivevine BPS1109, manufactured by Toyo Ink Chemical Co., Ltd.) is placed on the bar so that the coating amount after drying is 20 μm. It was coated with a coater and dried to form a laminate (A) / (B). Next, release paper having a basis weight of 74 g / m 2 coated with a silicone release agent was superposed to prepare an easy tear label.
実施例2
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル APL6015T」、MFR:10g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:145℃;以下、「COC(1)」という。〕を用いた。また、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、直鎖状中密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.930g/cm3、融点125℃、MFR:5g/10分(190℃、21.18N);以下、「LMDPE」という。〕を用いた。これらの樹脂をそれぞれ、樹脂層(A)用押出機(口径40mm)及び樹脂層(C)用押出機(口径50mm)に供給して200〜230℃で溶融し、その溶融した樹脂をフィードブロックを有するTダイ・チルロール法の共押出多層フィルム製造装置(フィードブロック及びTダイ温度:250℃)にそれぞれ供給して共溶融押出を行って、フィルムの層構成が(A)/(C)の2層構成で、各層の厚さが4μm/16μm(合計20μm)である共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。
Example 2
As a resin for the resin layer (A), a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene monomer [“Apel APL6015T” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR: 10 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 145 ° C .; Hereinafter, it is referred to as “COC (1)”. ] Was used. Further, as the resin for the resin layer (C), linear medium density polyethylene [density: 0.930 g / cm 3 , melting point 125 ° C., MFR: 5 g / 10 minutes (190 ° C., 21.18 N); " ] Was used. These resins are respectively supplied to an extruder for a resin layer (A) (caliber 40 mm) and an extruder for a resin layer (C) (caliber 50 mm) and melted at 200 to 230 ° C., and the melted resin is fed into a block. Co-extrusion multilayer film production apparatus (feed block and T-die temperature: 250 ° C.) of T-die / chill roll method having co-extrusion and carrying out co-melt extrusion, and the layer structure of the film is (A) / (C) A two-layered coextruded multilayer film having a thickness of 4 μm / 16 μm (20 μm in total) was obtained. The resin layer (C) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm.
コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(C)の面に、実施例と同様にして粘着層を形成させて剥離紙を重ね合わせることにより、易引裂き性ラベルを作成した。 An easily tearable label was prepared by forming an adhesive layer on the surface of the resin layer (C) subjected to the corona treatment and overlaying a release paper in the same manner as in the example.
実施例3
表面の樹脂層(D)用樹脂として、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル APL6015T」、MFR:10g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:145℃;以下、「COC(1)」という。〕を用いた。樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、COC(3)60質量部と超低密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.880g/cm3、融点85℃、MFR:5g/10分(190℃、21.18N)、;以下、「VLLDPE」という。〕40質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。また、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LMDPEを用いた。これらの樹脂をそれぞれの押出機に供給し、実施例2と同様にして、フィルムの層構成が(D)/(C)/(A)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが2μm/16μm/2μm(合計20μm)である共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は45dyne/cmであった。
Example 3
As a resin for the resin layer (D) on the surface, a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene monomer [“Apel APL6015T” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR: 10 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 145 ° C .; hereinafter referred to as “COC (1)”. ] Was used. As resin for the resin layer (A), 60 parts by mass of COC (3) and ultra-low density polyethylene [density: 0.880 g / cm 3 , melting point 85 ° C., MFR: 5 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N), Hereinafter referred to as “VLLDPE”. 40 parts by weight of resin mixture was used. Moreover, LMDPE was used as resin for the resin layer (C). These resins were supplied to the respective extruders, and in the same manner as in Example 2, the film layer structure was a three-layer structure (D) / (C) / (A), and the thickness of each layer was 2 μm / 16 μm. A coextruded multilayer film having a thickness of / 2 μm (total 20 μm) was obtained. The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 45 dyne / cm.
コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面上に、実施例1と同様にして粘着層を施し、更に剥離紙を重ね合わせ、易引裂き性ラベルを作成した。 On the surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to the corona treatment, an adhesive layer was applied in the same manner as in Example 1, and release paper was further overlapped to prepare an easy tear label.
実施例4
実施例3で得た共押出多層フィルムのコロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、ウレタン系接着剤を2g/m2になるよう塗工後、紙基材として坪量74g/m2のコート紙を重ね合わせた。さらに紙基材上に実施例1と同様にして粘着層(B)を形成させ剥離紙を重ね合わせ、紙基材を含む易引裂き性ラベルを作成した。
Example 4
After applying the urethane adhesive to 2 g / m 2 on the surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to the corona treatment of the coextruded multilayer film obtained in Example 3, the basis weight is 74 g / m as a paper substrate. Two coated papers were overlaid. Furthermore, the adhesive layer (B) was formed on the paper base material in the same manner as in Example 1, and the release paper was overlaid to prepare an easy tear label including the paper base material.
実施例5
樹脂層(A)、(D)用樹脂として、COC(1)を用いた。また、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LMDPEを用いた。フィルムの層構成が(D)/(C)/(A)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが5μm/40μm/5μm(合計50μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は45dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 5
COC (1) was used as the resin for the resin layers (A) and (D). Moreover, LMDPE was used as resin for the resin layer (C). Coextruded multilayer in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the layer structure of the film is (D) / (C) / (A), and the thickness of each layer is 5 μm / 40 μm / 5 μm (total 50 μm). A film was obtained. The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 45 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例6
樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.900g/cm3、融点85℃、MFR:5g/10分(190℃、21.18N)、;以下、「LLDPE」という。〕を用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが15μm/40μm/15μm(合計20μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は45dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 6
As a resin for the resin layer (C), linear low density polyethylene [density: 0.900 g / cm 3 , melting point 85 ° C., MFR: 5 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N); hereinafter, “LLDPE” That's it. ] Was used. A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 15 μm / 40 μm / 15 μm (total 20 μm). The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 45 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例7
樹脂層(A)、(D)用樹脂として、COC(1)50質量部及びCOC(3)50質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが25μm/50μm/25μm(合計100μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は43dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 7
As the resin for the resin layers (A) and (D), a resin mixture of 50 parts by mass of COC (1) and 50 parts by mass of COC (3) was used. A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 25 μm / 50 μm / 25 μm (total 100 μm). The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 43 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例8
表面の樹脂層(D)用樹脂としてCOC(1)70質量部とCOC(3)30質量部の樹脂混合物を、内層の樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、メタロセン触媒を用いて重合されたプロピレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体〔密度:0.900g/cm3、融点135℃、MFR:4g/10分(230℃、21.18N)、;以下、「MRCP」という。)を用いた。内層の樹脂層(A)には、COC(3)を用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが10μm/80μm/10μm(合計100μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は43dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 8
Propylene polymerized using a resin mixture of 70 parts by mass of COC (1) and 30 parts by mass of COC (3) as the resin for the resin layer (D) on the surface and a metallocene catalyst as the resin for the resin layer (C) of the inner layer -Α-olefin random copolymer [density: 0.900 g / cm 3 , melting point 135 ° C., MFR: 4 g / 10 min (230 ° C., 21.18 N); hereinafter referred to as “MRCP”. ) Was used. COC (3) was used for the inner resin layer (A). A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 10 μm / 80 μm / 10 μm (total 100 μm). The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 43 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例9
表面の樹脂層(D)用樹脂としてCOC(1)、内層の樹脂層(A)用樹脂としてCOC(3)を用いた。樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPEを用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが5μm/40μm/5μm(合計50μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は45dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 9
COC (1) was used as the resin for the surface resin layer (D), and COC (3) was used as the resin for the inner resin layer (A). LLDPE was used as the resin for the resin layer (C). A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 5 μm / 40 μm / 5 μm (total 50 μm). The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 45 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例10
樹脂層(A)、(D)用樹脂として、COC(1)20質量部及びCOC(3)40質量部及びノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル AP6013T」、MFR:15g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:125℃;以下、「COC(2)」という。〕40質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。また樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPEを用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが16μm/18μm/16μm(合計50μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は43dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 10
As the resin for the resin layers (A) and (D), a ring-opening polymer of 20 parts by mass of COC (1) and 40 parts by mass of COC (3) and a norbornene monomer [“APEL AP6013T” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR: 15 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 125 ° C .; hereinafter referred to as “COC (2)”. 40 parts by weight of resin mixture was used. Further, LLDPE was used as the resin for the resin layer (C). A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 16 μm / 18 μm / 16 μm (total 50 μm). The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 43 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例11
表面の樹脂層(D)用樹脂として、COC(2)70質量部及び高密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.960g/cm3、融点128℃、MFR:10g/10分(190℃、21.18N);以下、「HDPE」という。〕を30質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。また樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPEを用いた。内層の樹脂層(A)用樹脂としては、COC(1)50質量部とCOC(3)50質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが18μm/24μm/18μm(合計60μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。樹脂層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は43dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 11
As resin for the resin layer (D) on the surface, 70 parts by mass of COC (2) and high-density polyethylene [density: 0.960 g / cm 3 , melting point 128 ° C., MFR: 10 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N) Hereinafter referred to as “HDPE”. 30 parts by mass of a resin mixture was used. Further, LLDPE was used as the resin for the resin layer (C). As the resin for the inner resin layer (A), a resin mixture of 50 parts by mass of COC (1) and 50 parts by mass of COC (3) was used. A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 18 μm / 24 μm / 18 μm (total 60 μm). The resin layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 43 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例12
表面の樹脂層(D)用樹脂として、COC(1)を、内層の樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、COC(3)を用いた。中間の樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LMDPEを用いた。更に内層の樹脂層(A)上に積層する樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、VLLDPEを用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが18μm/40μm/18μm/14μm(合計90μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。表面の樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(C)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 12
COC (1) was used as the resin for the surface resin layer (D), and COC (3) was used as the resin for the inner resin layer (A). LMDPE was used as the resin for the intermediate resin layer (C). Furthermore, VLLDPE was used as the resin for the resin layer (C) to be laminated on the inner resin layer (A). A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 18 μm / 40 μm / 18 μm / 14 μm (total 90 μm). The resin layer (C) on the surface was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension with the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (C) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例13
樹脂層(A)、(D)用樹脂として、COC(1)50質量部及びCOC(3)50質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。中間の樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LMDPEを用いた。最外層の樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、VLLDPEを用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが20μm/50μm/20μm/10μm(合計100μm)となるように実施例3と同様にして共押出多層フィルムを得た。表面の樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(C)の面に、実施例1と同様に加工して易引裂き性ラベルを得た。
Example 13
As the resin for the resin layers (A) and (D), a resin mixture of 50 parts by mass of COC (1) and 50 parts by mass of COC (3) was used. LMDPE was used as the resin for the intermediate resin layer (C). VLLDPE was used as the resin for the outermost resin layer (C). A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 20 μm / 50 μm / 20 μm / 10 μm (total 100 μm). The resin layer (C) on the surface was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension with the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm. The surface of the resin layer (C) subjected to corona treatment was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an easy tear label.
実施例14
実施例13で得られた共押出多層フィルムの樹脂層(D)にコロナ処理を施し、この面に、溶剤系シリコーン系剥離剤(商品名:KS725溶剤型シリコーン、信越シリコーン工業株式会社製)を、乾燥後の塗工量が10μmとなるようにバーコーターで塗工し、剥離層を形成した。コロナ処理を施した樹脂層(A)の面に、実施例1と同様にして粘着層を形成し、剥離紙のない易引裂き性ラベルを作成した。
Example 14
The resin layer (D) of the coextruded multilayer film obtained in Example 13 was subjected to corona treatment, and a solvent-based silicone release agent (trade name: KS725 solvent-type silicone, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.) was applied to this surface. Then, coating was performed with a bar coater so that the coating amount after drying was 10 μm, and a release layer was formed. An adhesive layer was formed on the surface of the resin layer (A) subjected to corona treatment in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare an easy tear label having no release paper.
比較例1
表面樹脂層用の樹脂としてMRCPを用いた。中間層用樹脂として、LMDPE用いた。フィルムの各層の厚さが30μm/30μm(合計60μm)となるように実施例2と同様にして共押出多層フィルムをを得た。表面樹脂層にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した面に、実施例1と同様に加工して比較用のラベルを得た。
Comparative Example 1
MRCP was used as the resin for the surface resin layer. LMDPE was used as the intermediate layer resin. A coextruded multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 so that the thickness of each layer of the film was 30 μm / 30 μm (total 60 μm). The surface resin layer was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm. The corona-treated surface was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a comparative label.
比較例2
表面素材として秤量70g/m2の紙を用いた。中間層用樹脂として、低密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.910g/cm3、融点115℃、MFR:8g/10分(190℃、21.18N)、;以下、「LDPE」という。〕を用いた。中間樹脂層の厚さが20μmとなるように溶融押出ラミネートを実施して多層フィルムを作製した。中間樹脂層にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施したLDPEの面に、実施例1と同様に加工して比較用のラベルを得た。
Comparative Example 2
Paper having a weight of 70 g / m 2 was used as the surface material. As the resin for the intermediate layer, low density polyethylene [density: 0.910 g / cm 3 , melting point 115 ° C., MFR: 8 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N)]; hereinafter referred to as “LDPE”. ] Was used. Melt extrusion lamination was carried out so that the thickness of the intermediate resin layer was 20 μm to produce a multilayer film. The intermediate resin layer was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm. A comparative label was obtained by processing the surface of the LDPE subjected to corona treatment in the same manner as in Example 1.
比較例3
フタムラ化学社製セロハン(#300)上に中間層用樹脂として、比較例2と同様に溶融押出ラミネートを施し、多層フィルムを作成した。コロナ処理を施したLDPEの面に、実施例1と同様に加工して比較用のラベルを得た。
Comparative Example 3
On the cellophane (# 300) manufactured by Futamura Chemical Co., as a resin for the intermediate layer, melt extrusion lamination was applied in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 to prepare a multilayer film. A comparative label was obtained by processing the surface of the LDPE subjected to corona treatment in the same manner as in Example 1.
比較例4
表面基材として秤量70g/m2の紙を用い、紙にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40dyne/cmであった。コロナ処理を施した面に、実施例1と同様に加工して比較用のラベルを得た。
Comparative Example 4
Paper having a weight of 70 g / m 2 was used as the surface substrate, and the paper was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 dyne / cm. The corona-treated surface was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a comparative label.
比較例5
表面基材として白色合成紙(PP系合成タック原紙 ユポ 王子タック社製 80μm)を用い、コロナ処理を施した面に、実施例1と同様に加工して比較用のラベルを得た。
Comparative Example 5
White synthetic paper (PP-based synthetic tack base paper YUPO manufactured by Oji Tac Co., Ltd., 80 μm) was used as the surface substrate, and the corona-treated surface was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a comparative label.
上記の実施例1〜14 及び比較例1〜5で得られたラベルを用いて、下記の試験及び評価を行った。 Using the labels obtained in Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the following tests and evaluations were performed.
手切れ性
上記で得られたラベルを、切れ込み等の易裂き加工を施さず、スムーズに手で引き裂けるかどうかを下記の基準によって引き裂き性を評価した。評価は長手方向(MD)および幅方向(TD)に対して、それぞれ実施した。
○:容易に手で引き裂くことができるもの。
×:容易には手で引き裂くことができないもの。
Hand tearability The tearability was evaluated according to the following criteria as to whether or not the label obtained above was torn easily by hand without being subjected to easy tearing such as cutting. Evaluation was implemented with respect to the longitudinal direction (MD) and the width direction (TD), respectively.
○: Can be easily torn by hand.
X: What cannot be easily torn by hand.
耐水性
上記で得られたラベルを、縦横10cm四方に切り出し、40℃湿度90%下に24時間保存した。40℃湿度90%に5時間調湿しラベルの収縮、ヨレ、波うち状態およびカール状態を観察した。
○:収縮、よれ、波うちなし
×:収縮、よれ、波うちあり
Water resistance The label obtained above was cut out 10 cm in length and width and stored for 24 hours at 40 ° C. and 90% humidity. The humidity was adjusted to 40 ° C. and 90% humidity for 5 hours, and the shrinkage, twist, wave state and curl state of the label were observed.
○: Shrinkage, twist, no wave ×: Shrinkage, twist, wave
カール性
上記で得られたラベルを、縦横10cm四方に切り出し、40℃湿度90%下に24時間保存した。平面にラベルを広げ両端面が捲り上がった高さを測定し下記の基準によって評価した。
○:高さ3cm未満
△:高さ3cm以上
×:フィルム両端が重なり完全に丸まってしまう
Curling property The label obtained above was cut out 10 cm in length and breadth and stored for 24 hours at 40 ° C. and 90% humidity. The label was spread on a flat surface and the height at which both end surfaces were raised was measured and evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: Less than 3 cm in height Δ: 3 cm or more in height ×: Both ends of the film overlap and become completely rounded
光沢度
上記で得られたラベルをプラスチックの光学的特性試験方法(JIS K7105)に準じて、測定面を樹脂層(A)または樹脂層(D)とし、60度鏡面光沢度を測定、評価した。
○:90%以上
×:90未満
Glossiness The label obtained above was measured and evaluated according to a plastic optical property test method (JIS K7105), with the measurement surface being a resin layer (A) or a resin layer (D), and a 60-degree specular glossiness. .
○: 90% or more ×: less than 90
上記で得られた結果を表1〜2に示す。 The results obtained above are shown in Tables 1-2.
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WO2014207950A1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | Dic株式会社 | Laminated body and packaging in which same is used |
JP2015016616A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-29 | 川上産業株式会社 | Foam sheet |
JP2015140188A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-03 | 川上産業株式会社 | Cushion envelope |
JP2017016151A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-19 | Dic株式会社 | Easy-to-tear label |
JP2019131660A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | 日本ポリエチレン株式会社 | Straight line easy cutting adhesive tape |
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