JP2013023985A - Building constructed by steel frame framework construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building constructed by a steel frame framework construction method, in which a high ceiling is easily secured although the building is provided with a stiffening beam.SOLUTION: In a building 1, a joint hardware 60 has a bent part 62 which is bent downward such that the joint hardware 60 fits within a region on the inside of a floor beam 40 in the width direction (a range on a web 43 side from a tip 42a of a lower flange 42). A stiffening beam 50 is positioned close to an upper end 40a of the floor beam 40, and is joined to the floor beam 40 via the joint hardware 60 so as to restrict displacement of a lower end 40b of the floor beam 40 in a weak axis direction. According to such a constitution, since the stiffening beam 50 is bridged at a high position close to the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40, Protrusion of a part of the stiffening beam 50 only can be prevented even if the height of a ceiling is increased.

Description

  The present invention relates to a steel frame construction method building.

  Many owners of houses and prospective buyers have a desire to make the ceiling as high as possible, but if the ceiling is raised, restrictions on the height of the building (various diagonal restrictions, absolute height restrictions, shadows, etc.) It becomes easy to violate regulations. In particular, when the construction site is designated as an area where a good living environment should be maintained by city planning, such restrictions are severe and it is difficult to fulfill the demand. For example, as in Patent Document 1, the ceiling is lower than the floor beam.

  On the other hand, in a steel frame construction method, it is possible to increase the strength (allowable load) of the floor beam by suppressing the deformation (lateral buckling) of the floor beam in the weak axis direction. A stiffening beam is bridged on a floor beam (see, for example, Patent Document 2). In this case, the ceiling in the area inside the floor beam is set by bridging the small stiffening beam of the beam to the position near the upper end of the floor beam and setting the ceiling finish level close to the lower end of the stiffening beam. Can be high.

JP 2001-086992 A JP 09-013499 A

  However, when a small stiffening beam with a beam is bridged to a position near the upper end of the floor beam, there is a problem that the restraint on the lower end side of the floor beam becomes insufficient and the function as a stiffening beam is not sufficient. On the other hand, when a stiffened beam with a large beam is used to ensure strength, there is a problem that the ceiling cannot be raised.

  The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a building by a steel shaft assembling method that easily secures a high ceiling while providing a stiffening beam.

  A building according to the present invention includes a floor having a metal deck plate, a floor beam that supports the wavy edge of the floor, a stiffening beam that spans the floor beam, an end of the stiffening beam, and the floor beam. And the floor is coupled to the floor beam so as to constrain a weak axial displacement of the upper end of the floor beam, and the joint is connected to an inner region in the width direction of the floor beam. The stiffening beam is located near the upper end of the floor beam so as to be bent down, and the floor is connected to the floor via the joint so as to constrain the displacement of the lower end of the floor beam in the weak axis direction. It is characterized by being joined to a beam.

  According to the building according to the present invention, the stiffening beam is stretched over a high position near the upper end of the floor beam, and the joint portion does not protrude from the inner region in the width direction of the floor beam. Therefore, it is possible to form an indoor space in which a high ceiling without a protruding portion is secured. Moreover, the floor can have a function of stiffening the upper end side of the floor beam by coupling the edge of the floor provided with the deck plate having high rigidity and the upper end of the floor beam. On the other hand, the stiffening beam can have a stiffening function on the lower end side of the floor beam. Thus, by stiffening the floor beam with the floor and the stiffening beam, it is not necessary to excessively increase the cross section of the stiffening beam, and the ceiling can be further increased.

  The building according to the present invention further includes a floor beam that supports an edge orthogonal to the corrugated edge of the floor, and the floor is coupled on four sides so as to transmit a shearing force to the upper end of each floor beam. It is preferred that According to this configuration, since the floor provided with the deck plate can transmit a shearing force, it is not necessary to bridge the brace to establish the rigid floor assumption, and it is possible to further easily form a high ceiling height.

  According to the present invention, it is easy to ensure a high ceiling while providing stiffening beams.

It is a schematic block diagram of the building which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the floor structure concerning the embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing along the III-III line | wire shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the structure when not using an adjustment member, and is a figure corresponding to FIG. It is sectional drawing along the VV line shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the overlapping pattern of a deck plate. It is a top view of the floor structure which omitted the floor. It is an enlarged view of the detailed structure of the part shown by B in FIG. It is sectional drawing along the IX-IX line | wire shown in FIG.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a floor structure and a building according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a building 1 according to the present embodiment. The building 1 according to the present embodiment is an industrialized house by a steel frame assembling method having a predetermined planar module M (for example, M = 305 mm). In the building 1, the floor structure 100 according to this embodiment is applied to the rooftop floor. The foundation 2 of the building 1 is a reinforced concrete cloth foundation constructed in a lattice shape, and a beam 4 made of H-shaped steel for supporting the first floor 3 is bridged as appropriate. The shaft assembly includes a column 6 made of a square steel pipe and a beam 4 made of H-shaped steel, and a load-bearing panel is appropriately added to the shaft assembly. On the second floor, there are beams (large beams) 7 on all the streets, and beams (small beams) 9 for supporting the second floor 8 are also bridged over the large beams 7 as appropriate. By applying the floor structure 100, the roof beam (roof beam) 40 on the rooftop floor exists only on the outer peripheral portion of the building, and it is possible to omit the middle beam and the small beam (A in FIG. 1). (See the section indicated by).

  The first floor 3 and the second floor 8 are composed of floor panels made of ALC. The outer wall 12 is composed of an ALC panel erected along a beam on the outer peripheral portion. The upper end of the outer wall 12 protrudes higher than the finished surface of the floor (roof) on the roof floor, and a parapet is formed.

  The floor 20 (= roof) on the roof floor is constituted by a roof slab made of a deck plate 21 (a steel plate bent into a wave shape). Further, on the floor 20, a heat insulating material made of a plate-like synthetic resin foam, a protective plate for protecting the heat insulating material, and a waterproof sheet made of soft vinyl chloride bonded to the protective plate are laid. Yes.

  With reference to FIGS. 2-6, the structure of the floor structure 100 of the building 1 is demonstrated in detail. In the following description, the direction in which the wave shape of the deck plate 21 continues is “D1 direction”, and the direction in which the peaks or valleys of the deck plate 21 extend (that is, the direction orthogonal to the D1 direction in plan view) is “D2”. This will be described as “direction”. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the floor structure 100 of the building 1 includes a connecting body 22 including a plurality of deck plates 21 connected in the direction D <b> 1 (may further include an adjustment member 31). The floor 20 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D that are supported to support the edges of the floor 20. The four side edges 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d of the floor 20 are respectively connected to the corresponding floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D. In the present embodiment, “tightening” indicates that the connection is performed so that a shearing force can be transmitted. By connecting the edges 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d of the floor 20 to the floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D, the horizontal rigidity of the floor 20 is secured, and the rigid floor assumption can be easily established. .

  The floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D are arranged in a rectangular frame shape in plan view so as to surround the four sides of the floor 20. The floor beam 40A and the floor beam 40B are arranged to face each other in the direction D2. The floor beam 40C and the floor beam 40D are arranged to face each other in the direction D1. The ends of the floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D are abutted at the four corners of the rectangle, and are tightly coupled to each other. The floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D include an upper flange 41, a lower flange 42, and a web 43 that connects the upper flange 41 and the lower flange 42.

  The deck plate 21 includes a flat peak portion 24 and a valley portion 26, and a web portion 27 that connects the peak portion 24 and the valley portion 26. The web portion 27 has an inclination angle of about 75 to 85 °. The deck plate 21 is preferably made of metal in order to ensure high rigidity. Specifically, the material of the deck plate 21 is preferably a steel plate such as a hot-dip galvanized steel plate, a galvalume steel plate, or a stainless steel plate. A single deck plate 21 is configured by the wave-shaped patterns of the crest 24 and the trough 26 being continuous in the D1 direction. In the present embodiment, the wave shape is continuous so that three peak portions 24 are formed on one deck plate 21, but the number of continuous times is not particularly limited. Both end portions in the D1 direction of the deck plate 21 are trough portions 26 (the web portion 27 may be partly raised).

  The connecting body 22 is obtained by connecting a plurality of deck plates 21 in the D1 direction. One deck plate 21 is tightly coupled to another adjacent deck plate 21. Specifically, a part of the deck plates 21 adjacent to each other is overlapped, and the overlapping portion of the valley portions 26 is fastened by a drill screw 30. The pitch (crest pitch or trough pitch) of the deck plate 21 alone is set to Amm (for example, 200 mm), and the pitch at the connecting portion between the deck plates 21 of the connecting body 22 is also connected to Amm. . The pitch Amm is smaller than the planar module M, and does not coincide with an integral number of the planar module M. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the length of the connecting body 22 in the D1 direction can be adjusted in Amm units by changing the overlapping amount of the deck plates 21. The coupling body 22 has a wavy end edge 22a and a wavy end edge 22b that are opposed to each other in the D2 direction and have a wavy cross-sectional shape. Moreover, the connection body 22 has the linear end edge 22c which has the cross-sectional shape which opposes to D1 direction and extends linearly, and the linear end edge 22d.

  The wavy end edge 22a of the connecting body 22 (corresponding to the end edge 20a of the floor 20) is placed on the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40A, that is, the inner piece of the upper flange 41, and is fastened by the drill screw 30 at the trough portion 26. Has been. The wavy end edge 22 b (corresponding to the end edge 20 b of the floor 20) of the connecting body 22 is placed on the upper end 40 a of the floor beam 40 B, that is, the inner piece of the upper flange 41, and is fastened by the drill screw 30 in the valley portion 26. Has been. The linear end edge 22c (corresponding to the end edge 20c of the floor 20) of the connecting body 22 is placed on the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40C, that is, the inner piece of the upper flange 41, and is drilled by the drill screw 30 in the trough portion 26. Tightly connected.

  The connection method of the linear end edge 22d of the connecting body 22 and the floor beam 40D is the case where the connection is made directly by the connection means depending on the positional relationship between the valley portion 26 of the linear end edge 22d and the floor beam 40D. In some cases, the adjusting member 31 may be indirectly tightened. When the position of the valley portion 26 of the linear end edge 22d of the connecting body 22 and the floor beam 40D do not coincide with each other, the overlap amount of the deck plate 21 is adjusted to increase / decrease in units of Amm. The adjustment member 31 is used.

  As shown in FIG. 4, when the positions of the valley portion 26 of the linear edge 22d and the floor beam 40D coincide with each other, the linear edge 22d of the connecting body 22 is connected to the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40D, that is, the upper flange 41. It is placed on the inner piece and fastened with a drill screw 30 at the valley 26. The state in which the position of the valley portion 26 of the linear end edge 22d and the floor beam 40D coincide with each other means that the valley portion 26 and the upper flange 41 of the floor beam 40D overlap each other to the extent that it can be fastened by the fastening means. It is. In this case, the linear edge 22 d of the connecting body 22 corresponds to the edge 20 d of the floor 20.

  As shown in FIG. 3, when the positions of the valley portion 26 of the linear edge 22 d and the floor beam 40 </ b> D do not coincide with each other, the linear edge 22 d of the connection body 22 can adjust the adjustment member 31. Via the inner piece of the upper flange 41 of the floor beam 40D. The adjustment member 31 has a crank-shaped cross section, and spreads in a planar manner so as to overlap with an upper flat plate portion 32 that spreads in a planar manner so as to overlap the peak portion 24 of the deck plate 21 and an upper flange 41 of the floor beam 40D. The lower flat plate part 33 and the web part 34 which connects the upper flat plate part 32 and the lower flat plate part 33 are provided. The upper flat plate portion 32, which is one end of the adjustment member 31 in the direction D <b> 1, is placed on the mountain portion 24 of the coupling body 22 and is fastened with a drill screw 30. The lower flat plate portion 33 which is the other end of the adjustment member 31 in the D1 direction is placed on the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40D, that is, the inner piece of the upper flange 41, and is fastened by the drill screw 30. In this case, the lower flat plate portion 33 of the adjustment member 31 corresponds to the edge 20 d of the floor 20. FIG. 2 shows a state where the adjustment member 31 is used.

  The state where the position of the valley portion 26 of the linear edge 22d and the floor beam 40D does not coincide with each other means that the valley portion 26 and the upper flange 41 of the floor beam 40D do not overlap to the extent that they can be fastened by the fastening means. It is. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a gap having a dimension L is formed between the valley portion 26 and the upper flange 41 of the floor beam 40D. Alternatively, even if the gap is not formed, the valley portion 26 and the upper flange 41 are in slight contact with each other and do not overlap to the extent that they can be tightened. The dimension L between the trough 26 and the floor beam 40D, which is formed when the trough 26 of the straight edge 22d does not coincide with the floor beam 40D, is determined by adjusting the overlap between the deck plates 21. It is preferable that it is set to be smaller than the numerical value of. By adjusting the overlap between the deck plates 21 and setting the distance between the straight edge 22d and the floor beam 40D to a predetermined numerical value or less, the straight line of the connecting body 22 using a single (one type) of the adjusting member 31 is used. The end edge 22d can be indirectly bonded to the floor beam 40D, and the variety of adjustment members 31 to be established and manufactured can be reduced.

  With the above configuration, the horizontal rigidity of the floor 20 is ensured, the shearing force is reliably transmitted, and the deformation of the floor 20 can be prevented. Further, the floor 20 is tightly coupled to the floor beam 40 so as to restrain the displacement of the upper end of the floor beam 40 in the weak axis direction. Since the upper flange 41 which is the upper end of the floor beam 40 is tightly coupled to the floor 20 constituted by the deck plate 21 having high rigidity, buckling of the upper end side of the floor beam 40 is prevented. In the above-described embodiment, the drill screw 30 is exemplified as the fastening means for fastening the floor beam 40 and the floor 20 and the fastening means for fastening the deck plates 21 to each other. However, for example, a rivet may be used. Good.

  Next, with reference to FIGS. 7-9, the structure of the floor structure 100 of the building 1 is demonstrated in detail. In FIG. 7, the floor 20 is omitted. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, an area surrounded by the four floor beams 40 </ b> A, 40 </ b> B, 40 </ b> C, 40 </ b> D includes a stiffening beam 50 that stiffens the floor beam and a field edge supported by the stiffening beam 50. A receiver 70 and a field edge 80 supported by the field edge receiver 70 are provided.

  The stiffening beam 50 is an H-shaped steel bridged over the floor beams 40 facing each other, and both ends are joined to the floor beams 40 by joint hardware 60. For the stiffening beam 50, an H-shaped steel having a beam smaller than that of the floor beam 40 is used. Specifically, the stiffening beam 50 is bridged between a floor beam 40A that supports the wavy end edge 22a of the connecting body 22 of the floor 20 and a floor beam 40B that supports the wavy end edge 22b. A plurality of the stiffening beams 50 are spanned so as to have an interval of a predetermined value or less in the D1 direction. The stiffening beam 50 is located between the upper flange 41 and the lower flange 42 of the floor beam 40, that is, between the upper end 40a and the lower end 40b of the floor beam 40, and close to the upper end 40a. The flange is disposed so as to be slightly lower than the upper flange 41 of the floor beam 40. The above-described floor 20 restrains the displacement in the weak axis direction on the upper end 40a side of the floor beam 40, whereas the stiffening beam 50 is joined so as to restrain the displacement in the weak axis direction on the lower end 40b side of the floor beam 40. Has been.

  The joint hardware 60 includes a stiffening beam coupling portion 61 coupled to the stiffening beam 50, a floor beam coupling portion 63 coupled to the floor beam 40, and a base end portion of the stiffening beam coupling portion 61. And a rib portion 64 extending downward along the web 43 of the beam 40. The stiffening beam coupling portion 61 is disposed between the upper flange and the lower flange of the stiffening beam 50, overlapped with the web of the stiffening beam 50, and coupled to the stiffening beam 50 by the bolt 66. The stiffening beam coupling portion 61 is disposed at a position near the upper end 40 a of the floor beam 40.

  The floor beam coupling portion 63 is disposed between the upper flange 41 and the lower flange 42 of the floor beam 40, overlapped with the web 43 of the floor beam 40, and coupled to the floor beam 40 by a bolt 66. The upper end of the floor beam coupling portion 63 coincides with the upper end of the stiffening beam coupling portion 61. The lower end of the floor beam coupling portion 63 extends below the lower end of the stiffening beam coupling portion 61 and extends to a position near the lower end 40 b of the floor beam 40. A plurality of connecting portions for connecting the floor beam connecting portion 63 and the web 43 of the floor beam 40 by the bolts 66 are provided in the vertical direction (three locations in FIGS. 8 and 9), and below the stiffening beam 50. It is also provided at the side position. The rib portion 64 extends downward from the stiffening beam coupling portion 61 so that the lower end thereof coincides with the lower end of the floor beam coupling portion 63. The edge part 64a of the rib part 64 is comprised so that it may not protrude outside the front-end | tip 42a of the lower flange 42 of the floor beam 40. FIG.

  A bent portion 62 that is bent downward from the stiffening beam coupling portion 61 is constituted by a part of the floor beam coupling portion 63 and the rib portion 64. The bent portion 62 is bent downward so as to fall within an inner region in the width direction of the floor beam 40. That is, a portion of the joint hardware 60 that is positioned below the stiffening beam coupling portion 61 falls within a region closer to the web 43 than the tip 42a of the lower flange 42 of the floor beam 40 (upper flange 41). The bent portion 62 is configured so that the bent portion 62 does not protrude outward from the imaginary line when the imaginary line and the lower flange 42 are connected by a phantom line. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the bent portion 62 (rib portion 64) from interfering with the interior wall 82 and the ceiling board 81. Therefore, even if the interior wall 82 is installed along the tip 42 a of the lower flange 42 of the floor beam 40, the joint hardware 60 interferes with the interior wall 82 and the ceiling board 81, or from the surface of the interior wall 82 and the ceiling board 81. Protruding can be prevented.

  The lower end 62a of the bent portion 62 (that is, the lower end of the floor beam coupling portion 63 and the rib portion 64) extends to a position near the lower end 40b of the floor beam 40 and is coupled by a bolt 66. The lower end 62 a of the bent portion 62 may be separated from the lower flange 42 of the floor beam 40, but may extend to a position in contact with the lower flange 42. Furthermore, a fixing piece that overlaps the lower flange 42 may be provided at the lower end 62a of the bent portion 62 that extends to the lower flange 42, and the fixing piece and the lower flange 42 may be fixed with bolts. Since the joint hardware 60 that joins the stiffening beam 50 to the floor beam 40 is bent downward to a position near the lower end 40b of the floor beam 40, it is possible to prevent buckling of the lower end side portion of the floor beam 40. it can.

  By using such a joint hardware 60, the stiffening beam 50 can restrain the lower end 40b side of the floor beam 40. Here, “restraining the lower end 40 b side” indicates that the stiffening beam 50 is restrained at a position excluding the upper end 40 a (upper flange 41) of the floor beam 40. The joint hardware 60 is coupled to the floor beam 40 at a plurality of locations, but may be coupled at at least one location excluding the upper end 40a.

  Bolt holes are drilled at a predetermined pitch in the lower flange of the stiffening beam 50, and a suspension tree 71 is bolted to the bolt holes. A field receiver 70 is supported by the hanging tree 71. The field edge receiver 70 extends in the direction D <b> 2 in parallel with the stiffening beam 50. A field edge 80 is fixed to the lower surface of the field edge receiver 70. The field edges 80 extend in the D1 direction so as to be orthogonal to the field edge receiver 70, and a plurality of field edges 80 are arranged at a predetermined interval. Both ends of the field edge 80 are received by the edge field 83. A ceiling board 81 is fixed to the lower surface of the field edge 80. The ceiling board 81 is set at a position higher than the lower end 40 b of the floor beam 40 and close to the lower end of the stiffening beam 50. Thus, in the building 1 according to the present embodiment, the height of the ceiling board 81 can be set to a position higher than the lower end 40b of the floor beam 40, and the stiffening beam 50 can be set as such height setting. The joint hardware 60 does not protrude from the surface of the ceiling board 81 or the interior wall 82. That is, a wide indoor space can be secured.

  A waterproof steel plate 84 having an L-shaped cross section for attaching the waterproof sheet is attached along the upper end surface from the back surface of the parapet extending above the floor 20.

  Next, operations and effects of the building 1 and the floor structure 100 according to the present embodiment will be described.

  The floor structure 100 according to the present embodiment includes a floor 20 having a rectangular shape in plan view having a connecting body 22 composed of a plurality of deck plates 21 connected in at least the D1 direction, and edges 20a, 20b, and 20c of the floor 20. , 20d, and four floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, 40D, which are laid to support 20d. Further, one deck plate 21 is tightly connected to another adjacent deck plate 21, and the four side edges 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d of the floor 20 are tightly connected to the floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D, respectively. Yes. With such a configuration, the floor 20 can have a horizontal rigidity, and a floor structure in which a rigid floor assumption is easily established can be obtained.

  The building 1 according to the present embodiment includes a floor beam 40, a floor 20 having a metal deck plate 21 in which end edges 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d are tightly coupled to an upper end 40a of the floor beam 40, and a floor beam. 40 is provided with a stiffening beam 50 spanned so as to restrain the lower end 40b side of the floor beam 40. According to this configuration, since the edges 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d of the floor 20 (including the deck plate 21 having high rigidity) are fastened to the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40, the floor 20 is The stiffening function on the upper end 40a side of the floor beam 40 can be provided. On the other hand, since the stiffening beam 50 is stretched over the floor beam 40 so as to restrain the lower end 40b side of the floor beam 40, it can have a stiffening function on the lower end 40b side of the floor beam 40. Thus, by stiffening the floor beam 40 with the floor 20 and the stiffening beam 50, there is no need to excessively increase the cross section of the stiffening beam 50, and a rational frame can be obtained.

  Further, the stiffening beam 50 is bridged over floor beams 40A and 40B that support the wavy end edges 22a and 22b of the floor 20. In this way, the stiffening beam 50 is bridged over the floor beams 40A and 40B that support the wavy end edges 22a and 22b that bear most of the load on the floor 20. Accordingly, the floor beams 40A and 40B, which are structurally disadvantageous and are susceptible to buckling, can be efficiently stiffened, and the length of the stiffening beam 50 can be shortened. Can do.

  In the building 1 according to this embodiment, the joint hardware 60 has a bent portion 62 that bends downward so as to fall within an inner region in the width direction of the floor beam 40 (region on the web 43 side from the tip 42a of the lower flange 42). Have. The stiffening beam 50 is located near the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40, and is joined to the floor beam 40 via the joint hardware 60 so as to restrain the displacement of the lower end 40b of the floor beam 40 in the weak axis direction. . According to such a configuration, since the stiffening beam 50 is bridged at a high position near the upper end 40a of the floor beam 40, only the portion of the stiffening beam 50 protrudes even when the height of the ceiling is increased. Can be prevented. Further, since the joint hardware 60 does not protrude from the inner region in the width direction of the floor beam 40, only the bent portion 62 of the joint hardware 60 is the interior wall even if the height of the ceiling is increased. Protruding from the finished surface can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to form an indoor space in which a high ceiling without a protruding portion is secured. In addition, by connecting the edges 20 a, 20 b, 20 c, 20 d of the floor 20 having the deck plate 21 having high rigidity and the upper end 40 a of the floor beam 40, the floor 20 is located on the upper end 40 a side of the floor beam 40. Can have a stiffening function. On the other hand, the stiffening beam 50 can have a stiffening function on the lower end 40 b side of the floor beam 40. Thus, by stiffening the floor beam 40 with the floor 20 and the stiffening beam 50, it is not necessary to excessively increase the cross section of the stiffening beam 50, and the ceiling can be further increased.

  Further, the floor 20 is tightly coupled to the upper ends 40a of the respective floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D on four sides. According to this configuration, since the floor 20 with the deck plate 21 can transmit shearing force, it is not necessary to bridge the horizontal braces in order to establish the rigid floor assumption, and it is easier to form a high ceiling height. Can do.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the above-described embodiment is merely an example, and the type, size, number, and assembling method of each material such as a beam, a column, a stiffening beam, and a field edge may be appropriately changed within the scope of the invention.

  In the above-described embodiment, the deck plate 21 is connected only in the direction D1 where the wave shape of the deck plate 21 is continuous, and the dimension between the floor beam 40A and the floor beam 40B facing each other in the direction D2 is one sheet. However, it may be configured such that the dimension between the floor beams 40A and 40B is increased and the deck plate 21 is connected also in the D2 direction. In this case, the waved edge of one deck plate 21 and the waved edge of the other deck plate 21 are partially overlapped and connected.

  In the above-described embodiment, as a more preferable example, the four edges of the floor 20 are coupled to the floor beams 40A, 40B, 40C, and 40D, but the floor 20 is a floor beam that supports the wavy edge. What is necessary is just to be couple | bonded with 40A and 40B at least.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Building, 20 ... Floor, 21 ... Deck plate, 22 ... Connection body, 22a ... Wavy edge, 22b ... Wavy edge, 22c ... Linear edge, 22d ... Linear edge, 24 ... Mountain part, 26 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Valley part, 30 ... Drill screw, 31 ... Adjustment member, 40 ... Floor beam, 50 ... Stiffening beam, 60 ... Joint metal fitting (joint part), 62 ... Bending part, 100 ... Floor structure.

Claims (2)

A floor with a metal deck plate;
Floor beams supporting the wavy edges of the floor;
A stiffening beam spanned over the floor beam;
A joint for joining the end of the stiffening beam and the floor beam;
The floor is coupled to the floor beam so as to constrain a weak axial displacement of an upper end of the floor beam;
The joint has a bent portion that bends downward so as to fit in an inner region in the width direction of the floor beam,
The stiffening beam is located near the upper end of the floor beam, and is joined to the floor beam via the joint so as to restrain displacement of the lower end of the floor beam in the weak axis direction. A steel-framed building characterized by Further comprising a floor beam for supporting an edge perpendicular to the wavy edge of the floor;
The building of the steel frame assembling method according to claim 1, wherein the floors are coupled so as to transmit a shearing force to the upper ends of the floor beams on four sides.

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