JP2013023929A - Connecting and fixing member, and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Connecting and fixing member, and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2013023929A
JP2013023929A JP2011160392A JP2011160392A JP2013023929A JP 2013023929 A JP2013023929 A JP 2013023929A JP 2011160392 A JP2011160392 A JP 2011160392A JP 2011160392 A JP2011160392 A JP 2011160392A JP 2013023929 A JP2013023929 A JP 2013023929A
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fixing member
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JP5836681B2 (en
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Hironori Murotani
浩紀 室谷
Reiichi Hazama
令一 波左間
Takuya Uenoyama
卓也 上野山
Taketoshi Nakatani
雄俊 中谷
Hidehito Ando
秀仁 安藤
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Unitika Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lightweight connecting and fixing member excellent in strength and weatherability.SOLUTION: A connecting and fixing member of the present invention is a ring-shaped structure. The ring-shaped structure comprises low-melting-point and high-melting-point polymers, and fiber forming components composed of the high-melting-point polymer are mutually fixed for integration by melting of a heat-seal component composed of the low-melting-point polymer.

Description

本発明は、連結固定用部材、およびその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection fixing member and a manufacturing method thereof.

従来、軟弱な地盤、または勾配が急な盛土を安定的に強化させたり、建造物や空港滑走路などの地盤を安定化させたりするために地面にネットやジオグリットなどを敷設すること(敷網)がおこなわれている。そして、敷網に際し、ネットやジオグリットを連結させる方法として、従来から種々の方法が検討されている。   Conventionally, laying nets, geogrits, etc. on the ground in order to stably strengthen soft ground or embankments with steep slopes, or stabilize ground such as buildings and airport runways (laying nets) ) Is done. And various methods are conventionally examined as a method of connecting a net | network or a geogrit in the case of a laying net.

このような方法としては、例えば、作業現場において、ネットやジオグリットを地面に敷設し、隣接し合うネットやジオグリッドの端部の目孔にロープなどを通し、該ロープなどを締め付けて連結する方法が挙げられる。   As such a method, for example, in a work site, a net or geogrid is laid on the ground, a rope or the like is passed through an eye opening at an end of an adjacent net or geogrid, and the rope or the like is tightened and connected. Is mentioned.

しかしながら、ロープなどを用いて連結する方法は、手作業によりおこなわれるため、煩雑で非能率的である。しかも、連結作業を均一におこなうことが困難であり、品質にばらつきがあるという問題がある。   However, since the method of connecting using a rope or the like is performed manually, it is cumbersome and inefficient. In addition, it is difficult to perform the connecting work uniformly, and there is a problem that the quality varies.

上記のような問題を解決するため、特許文献1においては、縁部に沿って多数の目孔を設けたシート材を敷設し、この目孔を介して、該シート材の縁部どうしを連結固定用部材により連結している。そして、この連結固定用部材は、目孔に挿通されるための脚部と該脚部どうしを連結させた連結板を備えた本体部材と、前記脚部を目孔に挿通した状態で、該脚部の挿出端に固着手段を介して固着される抜止部材とからなるものである。   In order to solve the above problems, in Patent Document 1, a sheet material provided with a large number of holes along the edge is laid, and the edges of the sheet material are connected to each other through the holes. It is connected by a fixing member. The connecting and fixing member includes a body member including a leg portion for insertion through the eye hole and a connecting plate for connecting the leg portions, and the leg portion being inserted through the eye hole. It comprises a retaining member that is secured to the insertion end of the leg portion via a securing means.

また、特許文献2には、シート材の端部を連結させるための連結固定用部材として連結ピンを用いることが記載されている。   Patent Document 2 describes that a connection pin is used as a connection fixing member for connecting end portions of sheet materials.

特許文献1や2の場合に記載された連結固定用部材には、金属製品や合成樹脂製品が用いられている。金属製品は、高い強度を有するものの、重くて硬いため用途が限定されるという問題がある。また、錆が発生した金属製品は、その表面から内部へ向かって腐食が進行するため、金属が本来有している強度が低下するという問題がある。   Metal products and synthetic resin products are used for the connecting and fixing members described in Patent Documents 1 and 2. Although metal products have high strength, there is a problem that their use is limited because they are heavy and hard. Moreover, since the metal product in which rust generate | occur | produces progresses corrosion from the surface toward the inside, there exists a problem that the intensity | strength which a metal originally has falls.

一方、合成樹脂製品は、軽量であり、錆に起因する問題が発生しないため、耐候性にも優れるものである。しかしながら、強度が低いため、連結させる対象物であるシート類やネット類など(連結対象物)を連結させた場合には、連結部がはずれやすくなるという問題がある。   On the other hand, synthetic resin products are lightweight and do not cause problems due to rust, and therefore have excellent weather resistance. However, since the strength is low, there is a problem that when a sheet or net, which is an object to be connected (a connection object) is connected, the connecting part is easily detached.

特開2000−213509号公報JP 2000-213509 A 実用新案登録第3091540号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3091540

したがって、本発明の課題は、上記のような問題点を解決し、軽量で、強度や耐候性に優れる連結固定用部材を提供することを目的とする。さらに、このような連結固定用部材を、安価で容易に製造しうる製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and to provide a connecting and fixing member that is light in weight and excellent in strength and weather resistance. Furthermore, it aims at providing the manufacturing method which can manufacture such a connection fixing member cheaply and easily.

本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、本発明に到達した。   As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have reached the present invention.

すなわち本発明は、以下の内容を要旨とするものである。
(1)リング状構造体である連結固定用部材であって、該リング状構造体は低融点重合体と高融点重合体とによって構成され、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分の溶融により高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分が相互に固着一体化されてなることを特徴とする連結固定用部材。
(2)(1)の連結固定用部材を製造する方法であって、低融点重合体と高融点重合体によって構成される繊維集合体をリング状にした後、熱処理をほどこして低融点重合体を溶融させ、高融点重合体は溶融させずに繊維形態を維持させ、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分により、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分を相互に固着一体化させることを特徴とする連結固定用部材の製造方法。
(3)(1)の連結固定用部材を製造する方法であって、低融点重合体と高融点重合体によって構成される繊維集合体をコイル状にした後、熱処理をほどこして低融点重合体を溶融させ、高融点重合体は溶融させずに繊維形態を維持させ、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分により、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分を相互に固着一体化させてコイル状構造体を得、該コイル状構造体を切断することを特徴とする連結固定用部材の製造方法。
(4)繊維集合体として、熱融着成分である低融点重合体と繊維形成成分である高融点重合体とを複合してなる複合繊維を集束させて得られた集合体を用いることを特徴とする(2)または(3)の連結固定用部材の製造方法。
(5)繊維集合体として、低融点重合体からなる熱融着繊維と、高融点重合体からなる繊維とを集束させて得られた集合体を用いることを特徴とする(2)または(3)の連結固定用部材の製造方法。
(6)繊維集合体を構成する繊維が、連続繊維であることを特徴とする(2)〜(5)のいずれかの連結固定用部材の製造方法。
(7)連結される複数の対象物が、(1)の連結固定用部材により連結または固定されてなることを特徴とする連結構造物。
That is, the present invention has the following contents.
(1) A connecting and fixing member that is a ring-shaped structure, and the ring-shaped structure is composed of a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer. A member for connecting and fixing, wherein fiber-forming components made of a high melting point polymer are fixed and integrated with each other.
(2) A method for producing a connecting and fixing member according to (1), wherein a fiber assembly composed of a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer is formed into a ring shape, and then subjected to a heat treatment to produce a low-melting polymer. The high melting point polymer is melted and the fiber form is maintained without being melted, and the fiber forming component composed of the high melting point polymer is fixed and integrated with each other by the heat fusion component composed of the low melting point polymer. A method for manufacturing a connecting and fixing member.
(3) A method for producing a connecting and fixing member according to (1), wherein a fiber assembly composed of a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer is coiled, and then subjected to a heat treatment to produce a low-melting polymer. The high melting point polymer is melted to maintain the fiber form, and the fiber forming component composed of the high melting point polymer is fixed and integrated with each other by the heat fusion component composed of the low melting point polymer. A method for producing a connecting and fixing member, comprising obtaining a structure and cutting the coiled structure.
(4) Use of an aggregate obtained by bundling composite fibers formed by combining a low-melting-point polymer as a heat-fusion component and a high-melting-point polymer as a fiber-forming component as a fiber assembly. (2) The manufacturing method of the member for connection fixation of (3).
(5) An aggregate obtained by converging a heat-sealing fiber made of a low-melting polymer and a fiber made of a high-melting polymer is used as the fiber aggregate (2) or (3) ) Manufacturing method for connecting and fixing.
(6) The method for producing a connecting and fixing member according to any one of (2) to (5), wherein the fibers constituting the fiber assembly are continuous fibers.
(7) A connection structure in which a plurality of objects to be connected are connected or fixed by the connection fixing member of (1).

本発明によれば、軽量で、強度や耐候性に優れ、しかも煩雑な作業を必要とせずシート類やネット類などを容易に連結しうる連結固定用部材を提供することができる。さらに、本発明によれば、このような連結固定用部材を安価で容易に製造することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a connecting and fixing member that is lightweight, excellent in strength and weather resistance, and that can easily connect sheets and nets without requiring complicated work. Furthermore, according to the present invention, such a connecting and fixing member can be easily manufactured at low cost.

本発明の連結固定用部材を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the member for connection fixation of this invention. 本発明の連結固定用部材を用いて、連結対象物を連結させた連結構造物を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the connection structure which connected the connection target object using the member for connection fixation of this invention. 本発明の連結固定用部材を用いて、連結対象物を連結させた連結構造物の別の態様を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows another aspect of the connection structure which connected the connection target object using the member for connection fixation of this invention. 本発明の連結固定用部材を、連結対象物の孔に回転させながら挿通させていく工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of inserting the member for connection fixation of this invention, rotating through the hole of a connection target object. 本発明の連結固定用部材に対して、別の本発明の連結固定用部材を連結させた態様を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the aspect which connected the member for connection fixation of this invention with respect to the member for connection fixation of this invention. 本発明の連結固定用部材を連結対象物に予め挿通させておき、この連結固定用部材に対して、別の本発明の連結固定用部材を回転させながら挿通させて連結させることにより得られた連結構造物を示す概略図である。The connecting and fixing member of the present invention is inserted in advance in a connection object, and the connecting and fixing member is obtained by inserting and connecting another connecting and fixing member of the present invention while rotating. It is the schematic which shows a connection structure. 本発明の連結固定用部材を連結対象物に予め挿通させておき、この連結固定用部材に対して、別の本発明の連結対象物に挿通された連結固定用部材を回転させながら挿通させて連結させることにより得られた連結構造物を示す概略図である。The connection fixing member of the present invention is inserted in advance in the connection object, and the connection fixing member inserted in another connection object of the present invention is inserted into the connection fixing member while rotating. It is the schematic which shows the connection structure obtained by making it connect.

以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明の連結固定用部材は、図1に示すようなリング状構造体であり、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分が、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分の溶融により相互に固着一体化されてなるものである。つまり、溶融によりリング状の形態に固定された低融点重合体を母体とし、この母体中に高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分が存在する。なお、リング状構造体の表面に一部に、高融点重合体が露出していてもよい。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The connecting and fixing member of the present invention is a ring-shaped structure as shown in FIG. 1, and the fiber-forming component made of a high-melting polymer is fixed and integrated with each other by melting the heat-sealing component made of a low-melting polymer. It is made up of. That is, a low melting point polymer fixed in a ring shape by melting is used as a base material, and a fiber forming component made of a high melting point polymer exists in this base material. The high melting point polymer may be partially exposed on the surface of the ring-shaped structure.

本発明においては、連結固定用部材を得るために、複数本の繊維が集束した繊維集合体を用いる。繊維集合体は、高融点成分および低融点成分により構成される。本発明において、連結固定用部材を得るために繊維集合体を用いる理由は以下の通りである。つまり、複数の繊維を単に集束させただけの繊維集合体は、融通性があり非常に柔軟である。そのため、多様な巻き径、巻きピッチ、巻き数を有するリング形状とすることができる。   In the present invention, in order to obtain a connecting and fixing member, a fiber assembly in which a plurality of fibers are converged is used. The fiber assembly is composed of a high melting point component and a low melting point component. In the present invention, the reason for using the fiber assembly to obtain the connecting and fixing member is as follows. In other words, a fiber assembly in which a plurality of fibers are simply bundled is flexible and very flexible. Therefore, it can be set as the ring shape which has various winding diameters, winding pitches, and winding numbers.

そして、このような繊維集合体をリング状にした後、熱処理に付することで、低融点重合体のみを溶融させ、高融点重合体は繊維形態を維持させて、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分の溶融により、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分が相互に固着一体化され、リング状構造体である本発明の連結固定用部材となる。   Then, after making such a fiber assembly into a ring shape, it is subjected to heat treatment to melt only the low-melting polymer, and the high-melting polymer maintains the fiber form, and the heat composed of the low-melting polymer. By melting the fusion component, the fiber-forming components made of the high melting point polymer are fixedly integrated with each other, and the connection fixing member of the present invention which is a ring-shaped structure is obtained.

または、このような繊維集合体をコイル状にした後、熱処理に付することで、低融点重合体のみを溶融させ、高融点重合体は繊維形態を維持させて、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分の溶融により、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分が相互に固着一体化され、コイル状構造体を得る。そして、このコイル状構造体を適宜切断することで、リング状構造体である本発明の連結固定用部材としてもよい。   Alternatively, such a fiber assembly is coiled and then subjected to a heat treatment to melt only the low-melting polymer, while the high-melting polymer maintains the fiber form, and the heat composed of the low-melting polymer. By melting the fusion component, the fiber-forming components composed of the high melting point polymer are fixedly integrated with each other, and a coiled structure is obtained. And it is good also as a connection fixing member of this invention which is a ring-shaped structure by cut | disconnecting this coil-shaped structure suitably.

本発明においては、繊維集合体を用いているため、連結固定用部材の強度を向上させるために、繊維集合体自体の太さを太くした場合であっても、リング状とする際に所望される柔軟性が損なわれず、様々なサイズ、ピッチ、巻き数のリング状構造体を有する連結固定用部材を、簡易な工程で容易に得ることができる。さらに、金属を主成分とするものではないため、軽量で、耐候性に優れる連結固定用部材を得ることができる。   In the present invention, since the fiber assembly is used, it is desired to make the ring shape even if the thickness of the fiber assembly itself is increased in order to improve the strength of the connecting and fixing member. The connecting and fixing member having ring-shaped structures having various sizes, pitches, and winding numbers can be easily obtained by a simple process. Furthermore, since it does not contain a metal as a main component, it is possible to obtain a connecting and fixing member that is lightweight and has excellent weather resistance.

本発明において、熱融着成分とは、熱処理に付されて溶融固化する成分であり、低い融点を有する重合体(低融点重合体)である。一方、繊維形成成分とは、繊維形態を維持した成分であり、前記低融点重合体より高い融点を有する重合体(高融点重合体)である。本発明においては、繊維集合体が、低融点重合体のみからなる繊維と、高融点重合体のみからなる繊維を集束させてなるものであってもよい。または、繊維集合体が、熱融着成分である低融点重合体と、高融点重合体とを複合してなる複合繊維を集束させてなるものであってもよい。または、繊維集合体が、低融点重合体と、高融点重合体を複合してなる複合繊維と、高融点重合体からなる繊維とを集束させてなるものであってもよい。   In the present invention, the heat fusion component is a component that is subjected to a heat treatment to melt and solidify, and is a polymer having a low melting point (low melting point polymer). On the other hand, the fiber-forming component is a component that maintains the fiber form and is a polymer (high-melting polymer) having a higher melting point than the low-melting-point polymer. In the present invention, the fiber assembly may be formed by bundling fibers made only of a low-melting polymer and fibers made only of a high-melting polymer. Alternatively, the fiber assembly may be formed by bundling composite fibers formed by combining a low-melting-point polymer that is a heat-fusion component and a high-melting-point polymer. Alternatively, the fiber assembly may be formed by bundling a low melting point polymer, a composite fiber formed by combining a high melting point polymer, and a fiber formed of a high melting point polymer.

繊維集合体が、低融点重合体からなる繊維と、高融点重合体からなる繊維を集束させて得られた構成を有するものである場合、繊維集合体が後に熱処理に付されることにより、低融点重合体からなる繊維が溶融した後に冷却により固化され、高融点重合体からなる繊維を相互に固着一体化させることができる。そして、高融点重合体からなる繊維は、溶融固化した低融点重合体中に存在するため、繊維形態を維持した繊維形成成分として連結固定用部材のリング状構造体の強度、特に曲げ強度が向上する。   When the fiber assembly has a structure obtained by converging fibers made of a low-melting polymer and fibers made of a high-melting polymer, the fiber assembly is subjected to heat treatment later, The fibers made of the melting point polymer are melted and then solidified by cooling, and the fibers made of the high melting point polymer can be fixed and integrated with each other. And since the fiber which consists of a high melting point polymer exists in the melted and solidified low melting point polymer, the strength of the ring-shaped structure of the connecting and fixing member, particularly the bending strength, is improved as a fiber forming component maintaining the fiber form. To do.

繊維集合体が、低融点重合体および高融点重合体が複合された複合繊維を集束させてなるものである場合、複合繊維としては、鞘部に低融点重合体が配され、芯部に高融点重合体が配された芯鞘型複合繊維や、低融点重合体と高融点重合体とが半々に配されたサイドバイサイド型複合繊維などが挙げられる。   When the fiber assembly is formed by converging a composite fiber in which a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer are combined, the composite fiber includes a low-melting polymer in the sheath and a high core in the core. Examples thereof include a core-sheath type composite fiber in which a melting point polymer is arranged, and a side-by-side type composite fiber in which a low melting point polymer and a high melting point polymer are arranged in half.

上記の複合繊維における低融点重合体は、繊維集合体が後に熱処理に付されることにより溶融した後に、冷却により固化されて、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分を相互に固着一体化させる役割を担うものである。一方、高融点重合体は、熱処理に付されても溶融されることなく繊維形態を維持し、溶融固化した低融点重合体の母体中に存在するため、連結固定用部材のリング状構造体の強度、特に曲げ強度を向上させる。   The low melting point polymer in the above-mentioned composite fiber has a role in which after the fiber aggregate is melted by being subjected to a heat treatment, it is solidified by cooling and the fiber forming components composed of the high melting point polymer are fixed and integrated with each other. Is responsible for. On the other hand, the high melting point polymer maintains the fiber form without being melted even when subjected to heat treatment, and is present in the base of the melted and solidified low melting point polymer. Improve strength, especially bending strength.

繊維集合体が、低融点重合体のみから構成されるものであると、熱処理の際に、低融点重合体が溶融流動してしまい、リング状構造体を保持することができない。また、繊維集合体が、繊維形成成分である高融点重合体のみから構成されたものであると、該繊維形成成分が固着一体化されず、リング状構造体が得られない。繊維集合体における、低融点重合体と高融点重合体との混合比率は、質量比で、(低融点重合体)/(高融点重合体)=30/70〜70/30であることが好ましい。   If the fiber assembly is composed only of a low-melting polymer, the low-melting polymer melts and flows during heat treatment, and the ring-shaped structure cannot be held. Further, if the fiber assembly is composed only of a high-melting polymer that is a fiber-forming component, the fiber-forming component is not fixedly integrated and a ring-shaped structure cannot be obtained. The mixing ratio of the low melting point polymer and the high melting point polymer in the fiber assembly is preferably (low melting point polymer) / (high melting point polymer) = 30/70 to 70/30 in mass ratio. .

低融点重合体としては、溶融紡糸による製糸性を有するものであればよく、例えば、ポリエステル系重合体、ポリアミド系重合体、ポリオレフィン系重合体、ポリブチラール系重合体、ポリアクリル系重合体、ポリエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリウレタン重合体が挙げられる。   As the low melting point polymer, any polymer having a spinning property by melt spinning may be used. For example, polyester polymer, polyamide polymer, polyolefin polymer, polybutyral polymer, polyacrylic polymer, polyethylene -A vinyl acetate copolymer and a polyurethane polymer are mentioned.

低融点重合体の融点は、繊維形成成分である高融点重合体の融点より、20℃以上低いことが好ましい。このような温度とすることにより、熱処理に付されても高融点重合体の物性は影響を受けず、リング形態を良好に保持させることができるという利点がある。なお、低融点重合体の融点は、加工性や各種物性等を考慮すると、80〜160℃の範囲内であることが好ましい。なお、低融点重合体が明確な融点を有さないときは、該低融点重合体の軟化点を融点とみなす。   The melting point of the low-melting polymer is preferably 20 ° C. or more lower than the melting point of the high-melting polymer that is a fiber forming component. By setting it as such temperature, even if it heat-processes, the physical property of a high melting-point polymer is not influenced and there exists an advantage that a ring form can be hold | maintained favorably. The melting point of the low-melting polymer is preferably in the range of 80 to 160 ° C. in consideration of processability and various physical properties. When the low melting point polymer does not have a clear melting point, the softening point of the low melting point polymer is regarded as the melting point.

低融点重合体と高融点重合体の好ましい組み合わせは、両者の相容性や熱接着性を考慮すると、低融点ポリエステルと高融点ポリエステル、低融点ポリプロピレンと高融点ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンとポリプロピレン、低融点ナイロンと高融点ナイロン、などが挙げられる。   The preferred combination of low melting point polymer and high melting point polymer is low melting point polyester and high melting point polyester, low melting point polypropylene and high melting point polypropylene, polyethylene and polypropylene, low melting point nylon, considering the compatibility and thermal adhesiveness of both. And high melting point nylon.

なお、上記の複合繊維としては、具体的には、融点が240℃以上の高融点ポリエステルが芯部に配され、融点が110〜200℃の低融点の共重合ポリエステルが鞘部に配された芯鞘型複合繊維や、融点180℃以上の高融点ポリアミドが芯部に配され、融点80〜150℃の低融点ポリアミドが鞘部に配された芯鞘型複合繊維が好適に用いられる。   In addition, as said composite fiber, specifically, high melting point polyester with melting | fusing point 240 degreeC or more was distribute | arranged to the core part, and low melting point copolyester with melting | fusing point 110-200 degreeC was distribute | arranged to the sheath part. A core-sheath type composite fiber or a core-sheath type composite fiber in which a high melting point polyamide having a melting point of 180 ° C. or higher is arranged in the core part and a low melting point polyamide having a melting point of 80 to 150 ° C. is arranged in the sheath part is suitably used.

繊維集合体を構成する低融点重合体(熱融着成分)と高融点重合体(繊維形成成分)とは、同系の重合体であることが好ましい。その理由は、低融点重合体と高融点重合体とにおける熱接着性が良好であるため、繊維形成成分同士がより強固に固着一体化されることができ、より剛直なリング状構造体を得ることが可能となるからである。したがって、繊維集合体においては、繊維形成成分として、熱融着成分と熱接着性に優れる成分を選択することが肝要である。加えて、両者が同系の重合体であると、リサイクルの観点においても好ましいという利点がある。   The low-melting point polymer (thermal fusion component) and the high-melting point polymer (fiber-forming component) constituting the fiber assembly are preferably similar polymers. The reason is that the thermal adhesiveness between the low-melting polymer and the high-melting polymer is good, so that the fiber-forming components can be firmly fixed and integrated with each other, and a more rigid ring-shaped structure is obtained. Because it becomes possible. Therefore, in the fiber assembly, it is important to select a component having excellent thermal adhesion and thermal adhesiveness as the fiber forming component. In addition, if both are the same polymer, there is an advantage that it is preferable from the viewpoint of recycling.

繊維形成成分としては、繊度や力学特性を調整しやすい観点から、熱可塑性重合体を主成分とするものであることが好ましい。用途や目的に応じて、2種以上の熱可塑性重合体を組み合わせて用いてもよい。   As a fiber formation component, it is preferable that it is what has a thermoplastic polymer as a main component from a viewpoint which can adjust fineness and a mechanical characteristic easily. Depending on the application and purpose, two or more thermoplastic polymers may be used in combination.

このような熱可塑性重合体としては、ポリアミド系重合体、芳香族ポリエステル系重合体、脂肪族ポリエステル系重合体、ポリオレフィン系重合体、ポリウレタン系重合体などが挙げられる。なかでも、耐磨耗性の観点からは、ポリアミド系重合体が好ましい。また、寸法安定性の観点からは、ポリエステル系重合体が好ましい。また、得られる連結固定用部材を、使用後に自然界で分解させることが要求される用途に用いる場合には、生分解性を有する脂肪族ポリエステル系重合体が好ましい。また、密度が低く軽量である観点からは、ポリオレフィン系重合体が好ましい。   Examples of such thermoplastic polymers include polyamide polymers, aromatic polyester polymers, aliphatic polyester polymers, polyolefin polymers, polyurethane polymers, and the like. Among these, a polyamide polymer is preferable from the viewpoint of wear resistance. From the viewpoint of dimensional stability, a polyester polymer is preferable. In addition, when the obtained connecting and fixing member is used for an application that requires natural degradation after use, an aliphatic polyester polymer having biodegradability is preferable. From the viewpoint of low density and light weight, a polyolefin-based polymer is preferable.

繊維集合体には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、必要に応じて、上記の低融点重合体からなる繊維、高融点重合体からなる繊維、または低融点重合体と高融点重合体とからなる複合繊維以外の繊維(例えば、天然繊維、再生繊維、半合成繊維、金属繊維、ガラス繊維)などが含有されていてもよい。   In the fiber assembly, as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired, a fiber composed of the above-described low-melting polymer, a fiber composed of a high-melting polymer, or a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer Fibers other than the composite fibers made of (for example, natural fibers, regenerated fibers, semi-synthetic fibers, metal fibers, glass fibers) and the like may be contained.

繊維集合体は、繊維が集束してなるものである。その形態は、特に限定されないが、例えば、複数本の繊維を引き揃えた糸、複数本の繊維を撚り合わせた撚糸、紡績糸、引き揃えた糸や撚糸等を合わせた合撚糸、また、これらの糸を用いて製紐した組紐、または、合撚により得られたロープなどが挙げられる。   The fiber assembly is a collection of fibers. Although the form is not particularly limited, for example, a yarn in which a plurality of fibers are aligned, a twisted yarn in which a plurality of fibers are twisted, a spun yarn, a twisted yarn in which the aligned yarns or twisted yarns are combined, and these And a braid made by using the yarn or a rope obtained by twisting.

繊維集合体を構成する単繊維の繊度は、繊維集合体がリング状に形成される際に必要とされる柔軟性の観点から、例えば、3〜20デシテックス程度がよい。また、繊維集合体の総繊度は、繊維集合体がリング状に形成される際に必要とされる柔軟性の観点から、例えば、500〜500万デシテックス程度であればよい。   The fineness of the single fibers constituting the fiber assembly is preferably about 3 to 20 dtex, for example, from the viewpoint of flexibility required when the fiber assembly is formed in a ring shape. In addition, the total fineness of the fiber assembly may be, for example, about 5 to 5 million dtex from the viewpoint of flexibility required when the fiber assembly is formed in a ring shape.

繊維集合体のフィラメント数は、特に限定されないが、通常、25〜数百万フィラメントであればよい。   The number of filaments in the fiber assembly is not particularly limited, but is usually 25 to several million filaments.

繊維集合体を構成する繊維の形態は、短繊維であっても、連続繊維であってもよいが、連続繊維であることが好ましい。連続繊維は毛羽がないため、得られる連結固定用部材の表面に毛羽が立たないという利点がある。また、得られる連結固定用部材の曲げ強度が向上するという利点がある。   Although the form of the fiber which comprises a fiber assembly may be a short fiber or a continuous fiber, it is preferable that it is a continuous fiber. Since continuous fibers do not have fluff, there is an advantage that fluff does not stand on the surface of the obtained connecting and fixing member. Moreover, there exists an advantage that the bending strength of the member for connection fixation obtained is improved.

繊維集合体を構成する繊維の断面形状は、丸断面、異形断面、中空断面等のいずれであってもよい。また、繊維集合体に含有される繊維には、仮撚加工やタスラン加工などの加工が施されていてもよい。   The cross-sectional shape of the fibers constituting the fiber assembly may be any of a round cross section, a modified cross section, a hollow cross section, and the like. Further, the fibers contained in the fiber assembly may be subjected to processing such as false twisting or taslan processing.

繊維集合体の断面形状は、特に限定されず、丸断面、異形断面、中空断面等のいずれであってもよい。   The cross-sectional shape of the fiber assembly is not particularly limited, and may be any of a round cross section, a modified cross section, a hollow cross section, and the like.

繊維集合体を構成する繊維には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で、必要に応じて、難燃剤、着色剤、顔料、滑剤、耐候剤、酸化防止剤、耐熱剤などの添加剤が含有されていてもよい。   Additives such as flame retardants, colorants, pigments, lubricants, weathering agents, antioxidants, heat-resistant agents and the like are added to the fibers constituting the fiber assembly, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. It may be contained.

本発明の連結固定用部材の製造方法について、以下に述べる。
上述のような繊維集合体を、所定のリング形状となるように巻いた後、低融点重合体が溶融し、かつ高融点重合体が溶融しない温度で熱処理をほどこし、次いで、冷却させて固化する。それにより、繊維集合体中の繊維形成成分(高融点成分)が、冷却固化した熱融着成分(低融点重合体)により相互に固着一体化されてリング状構造体となり、リング形状を呈した本発明の連結固定用部材を得ることができる。
The manufacturing method of the connection fixing member of the present invention will be described below.
After winding the fiber assembly as described above into a predetermined ring shape, heat treatment is performed at a temperature at which the low melting point polymer melts and the high melting point polymer does not melt, and then it is cooled and solidified. . As a result, the fiber-forming component (high-melting-point component) in the fiber assembly is fixed and integrated with each other by the cooled and solidified heat-sealing component (low-melting-point polymer) to form a ring-shaped structure, which exhibits a ring shape. The connecting and fixing member of the present invention can be obtained.

繊維集合体をリング形状に巻くにあたっては、所定の賦形軸を用いればよい。本発明においては、繊維集合体を用いているため、該繊維集合体を構成する繊維間に融通性がある。そのため、該繊維集合体は、柔軟性に優れるものとなり、どのような形状にも対応が可能となる。よって、用途に応じた所望の連結固定用部材を得るために、賦形軸の直径、ピッチ、賦形軸の断面形状などを適宜調整することが可能であり、様々なサイズの連結固定用部材を得ることができる。その結果、所望の強度を良好に発現させ、用途に応じたサイズやピッチを有する連結固定用部材を、容易に得ることができる。   In winding the fiber assembly into a ring shape, a predetermined shaping shaft may be used. In the present invention, since a fiber assembly is used, there is flexibility between the fibers constituting the fiber assembly. Therefore, the fiber assembly is excellent in flexibility and can cope with any shape. Therefore, in order to obtain a desired connecting and fixing member according to the application, it is possible to appropriately adjust the diameter and pitch of the shaping shaft, the cross-sectional shape of the shaping shaft, etc., and various types of connecting and fixing members. Can be obtained. As a result, it is possible to easily obtain a connecting and fixing member that exhibits a desired strength well and has a size and a pitch according to the application.

リング形状に巻かれた繊維集合体に熱処理をほどこすための加熱の方法は、特に限定されないが、アイロン、熱風溶接機、熱風乾燥機、テンターマシーンなど周知の手段を用いることができる。また、熱処理温度については、熱処理時間などに応じて適宜設定すればよく、低融点重合体の融点以上の温度であって、高融点重合体の融点を超えない温度に設定する。   A heating method for applying a heat treatment to the fiber assembly wound in a ring shape is not particularly limited, and well-known means such as an iron, a hot air welder, a hot air dryer, and a tenter machine can be used. The heat treatment temperature may be appropriately set according to the heat treatment time or the like, and is set to a temperature not lower than the melting point of the high melting point polymer and not lower than the melting point of the low melting point polymer.

次いで、熱処理後に冷却することにより、溶融した低融点重合体が固化して一体化し、繊維集合体は、剛直なリング状構造体となる。この熱処理により、リング形状を呈した連結固定用部材が得られる。なお、冷却の手段としては、空冷、水冷などの周知の手段を用いることができる。   Next, by cooling after the heat treatment, the molten low melting point polymer is solidified and integrated, and the fiber assembly becomes a rigid ring-shaped structure. By this heat treatment, a connecting and fixing member having a ring shape is obtained. As the cooling means, known means such as air cooling and water cooling can be used.

または、上述のような繊維集合体を、所定のコイル形状となるようにらせん状に巻いた後、低融点重合体が溶融し、かつ高融点重合体が溶融しない温度で熱処理をほどこし、次いで、冷却させて固化する。それにより、繊維集合体中の繊維形成成分(高融点成分)が、冷却固化した熱融着成分(低融点重合体)により相互に固着一体化されてコイル状構造体となる。このコイル状構造体を、適宜に切断することにより、リング形状を呈した本発明の連結固定用部材としてもよい。   Or, after winding the fiber assembly as described above in a spiral shape so as to have a predetermined coil shape, the low melting point polymer is melted and subjected to heat treatment at a temperature at which the high melting point polymer does not melt, Allow to cool and solidify. Thereby, the fiber-forming component (high melting point component) in the fiber assembly is fixedly integrated with each other by the heat-sealed component (low melting point polymer) that has been cooled and solidified to form a coiled structure. The coil-like structure may be appropriately cut to be a connection fixing member of the present invention having a ring shape.

本発明の連結固定用部材を使用する際に、連結される対象物としては、シート類またはネット類などが挙げられる。より具体的には、軟弱な地盤や勾配が急な盛土の安定強化や、建造物や空港滑走路の地盤安定化のために地盤に敷設されるジオグリッド、建築現場や建設現場などで使用される各種のシート類やネット類、海洋や河川での浚渫工事や埋立工事において発生する汚濁を物理的に拡散防止し、周辺への濁りの影響を与えないようにする汚濁防止膜、または魚類・貝類などを捕獲、養殖するために用いられる漁網などが挙げられる。   When using the connection fixing member of the present invention, the objects to be connected include sheets or nets. More specifically, it is used in soft ground and stable embankment with steep slopes, geogrids laid on the ground to stabilize the ground of buildings and airport runways, construction sites and construction sites. Anti-contamination film that prevents physical diffusion of pollution generated in dredging and landfill construction in the ocean and rivers, and does not affect the surrounding turbidity, Examples include fishing nets used to capture and cultivate shellfish.

本発明の連結固定用部材を用いて、シート類やネット類などの連結対象物を連結させて得られた連結構造物の態様を、図2および図3を用いて、以下に説明する。   The aspect of the connection structure obtained by connecting connection objects, such as sheets and nets, using the connection fixing member of this invention is demonstrated below using FIG. 2 and FIG.

図2においては、連結固定用部材1を挿入するための孔として、ネット類の連結対象物2の網目や目合いをそのまま利用して連結構造物を得ている。図3においては、連結固定用部材1を挿入するための孔として、孔あきベルト3などの部材に設けられた孔4を利用して連結構造物を得ている。   In FIG. 2, as a hole for inserting the connection fixing member 1, the connection structure is obtained by using the mesh or mesh of the connection object 2 such as a net as it is. In FIG. 3, as a hole for inserting the connection fixing member 1, a connection structure is obtained using a hole 4 provided in a member such as a perforated belt 3.

本発明の連結固定用部材を用いて、シート類やネット類(連結対象物)などを連結させるためには、該シート類やネット類が、連結固定用部材が挿入されるための孔を複数有していることが必要である。そして、このような孔に、図4に示されるように、本発明の連結固定用部材を、連結固定用部材の回転方向5へ回転させながら挿通させることで、容易に対象物どうしを連結することができる。なお、このような、孔の周辺の構造としては、連結または固定に要求される強度を満足するような構造であることが好ましい。   In order to connect sheets and nets (objects to be connected) using the connecting and fixing member of the present invention, the sheets and nets have a plurality of holes through which the connecting and fixing members are inserted. It is necessary to have. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the connecting and fixing member of the present invention is inserted into the hole while rotating in the rotation direction 5 of the connecting and fixing member, thereby easily connecting the objects. be able to. In addition, it is preferable that the structure around the hole satisfies the strength required for connection or fixation.

図2の連結構造物を得るための連結に際しては、連結対象物2の端部の網目や目合いどうしが重ね合わされるように、該連結対象物2の端部を重ね、連結固定用部材1の先端を、重ね合わされた連結対象物2の端における孔(網目や目合い)へ挿入する。そして、連結固定用部材1を、連結固定用部材1の回転方向へ回転させていくと、連結固定用部材1が連結対象物2の孔に完全に挿通される。同様にして、別の孔に対して、別の連結固定用部材を挿通させ、連結対象物を連結させていく。つまり、連結固定用部材1を単に回転させるだけで、該連結固定用部材1が容易に孔に挿入され、連結対象物2の連結または固定を容易におこなうことができ、図2に示されたような連結構造物を得ることができる。   When connecting to obtain the connection structure of FIG. 2, the ends of the connection object 2 are overlapped so that the meshes and meshes of the ends of the connection object 2 are overlapped, thereby connecting and fixing the member 1. Is inserted into a hole (mesh or mesh) at the end of the overlapped connection object 2. Then, when the connection fixing member 1 is rotated in the rotation direction of the connection fixing member 1, the connection fixing member 1 is completely inserted into the hole of the connection object 2. Similarly, another connection fixing member is inserted into another hole to connect the objects to be connected. That is, simply by rotating the connecting and fixing member 1, the connecting and fixing member 1 can be easily inserted into the hole, and the connecting object 2 can be easily connected or fixed, as shown in FIG. Such a connection structure can be obtained.

図3においては、複数の孔4を有する孔あきベルト3が、連結対象物2であるシート類の端部に縫製され、接合されている。そして、この孔あきベルト3が接合された連結対象物2を2枚準備し、この孔4どうしが隣接するように端部を並べておく。連結固定用部材1の先端を、孔あきベルト3に設けられた孔4へ挿入し、連結固定用部材1を回転させていくと、該連結固定部材1が容易に連結対象物2の孔へ挿通される。同様にして、別の孔に対して、別の連結固定用部材を用い、連結対象物の連結を容易におこなうことができる。上記の孔あきベルト以外にも、連結対象物2の端部にハトメなどの孔を任意に設けたりする手法を採用してもよい。   In FIG. 3, a perforated belt 3 having a plurality of holes 4 is sewn and joined to the end of a sheet that is the connection object 2. Then, two connection objects 2 to which the perforated belt 3 is joined are prepared, and the end portions are arranged so that the holes 4 are adjacent to each other. When the distal end of the connecting and fixing member 1 is inserted into the hole 4 provided in the perforated belt 3 and the connecting and fixing member 1 is rotated, the connecting and fixing member 1 easily enters the hole of the connection object 2. It is inserted. Similarly, the connection object can be easily connected to another hole using another connection fixing member. In addition to the perforated belt, a method of arbitrarily providing holes such as eyelets at the end of the connection object 2 may be employed.

また、支柱などに対して対象物を連結または固定する場合には、支柱に予め孔を設けておき、該支柱に設けられた孔と、連結対象物の端部に設けられた孔とに、連結固定用部材を挿入し、該連結固定用部材を回転させていくことにより、支柱と連結対象物を連結させることができる。   In addition, when connecting or fixing an object to a column or the like, a hole is provided in the column in advance, and a hole provided in the column and a hole provided in an end of the connection object are By inserting the connection fixing member and rotating the connection fixing member, the support column and the connection object can be connected.

次に、本発明の連結固定用部材どうしを、連結または固定することについて、図5を用いて述べる。
本発明の連結固定用部材はリング状の構造体である。図5に示すように、連結対象物や支柱などの孔を利用する際と同様に、1本の連結固定用部材1に対して別の連結固定用部材6を回転させながら挿通させることによって、連結固定用部材どうしを容易に連結させることができる。連結固定用部材どうしを連結させる場合には、それらを連結させる方向は、用途に応じて適宜設定することができ、互いに垂直な方向であってもよいし、互いに平行な方向であってもよい。
Next, the connection or fixing of the connection fixing members of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The connecting and fixing member of the present invention is a ring-shaped structure. As shown in FIG. 5, similarly to the case of using a hole such as a connection object or a support, by inserting another connection fixing member 6 while rotating another connection fixing member 6 with respect to one connection fixing member 1, The connecting and fixing members can be easily connected. When connecting and fixing the connection fixing members, the direction in which they are connected can be appropriately set according to the application, and may be perpendicular to each other or parallel to each other. .

また、別の態様として、図6に示すように、連結対象物2に、予め連結固定用部材1を挿通しておき、この連結固定用部材1に対して、別の連結固定用部材6を回転させながら挿通させ、両者を連結または固定させて連結構造物とすることもできる。または、図7に示すように、連結対象物2に、予め連結固定用部材1を挿入しておき、この部材1に対して、別の連結対象物7に挿入された別の連結固定用部材6を回転させながら挿通させ、連結または固定させて連結構造物とすることも可能である。   As another aspect, as shown in FIG. 6, a connection fixing member 1 is inserted in advance into the connection object 2, and another connection fixing member 6 is connected to the connection fixing member 1. It can be inserted while rotating, and both can be connected or fixed to form a connected structure. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7, a connection fixing member 1 is inserted into the connection object 2 in advance, and another connection fixing member inserted into another connection object 7 with respect to the member 1. It is also possible to make a connecting structure by inserting 6 while rotating and connecting or fixing.

次に、実施例および比較例に基づいて本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。   Next, the present invention will be specifically described based on Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

(ロープAの作製)
芯部にポリエチレンテレフタレート(融点:260℃)が配され、鞘部にε−カプロラクトンを12モル%共重合した共重合ポリエステル(融点:161℃)が配され、かつ芯部と鞘部の質量比が、(芯部)/(鞘部)=2.7/1である複合繊維を準備した。この複合繊維からなるマルチフィラメント糸(1100dtex/96f)を6本まとめて、Z−250T/Mで、下撚りで合撚し合撚糸を得、さらに、得られた合撚糸を11本まとめて、S−120T/Mで上撚りで合撚し、さらに、これを3本まとめて、Z−120T/Mで合撚し、直径6mmφの撚糸ロープAを得た。
(Production of rope A)
Polyethylene terephthalate (melting point: 260 ° C.) is arranged in the core part, copolymer polyester (melting point: 161 ° C.) copolymerized with 12 mol% of ε-caprolactone is arranged in the sheath part, and the mass ratio of the core part to the sheath part However, a composite fiber having (core part) / (sheath part) = 2.7 / 1 was prepared. Six multifilament yarns (1100 dtex / 96f) made of this composite fiber are gathered, Z-250 T / M, twisted with a lower twist to obtain a twisted yarn, and further, 11 obtained twisted yarns are gathered together. A twisted rope A having a diameter of 6 mmφ was obtained by twisting with S-120T / M and twisting with three twists, and further twisting three of them together with Z-120T / M.

(実施例1)
金属製軸(ステンレス製、直径:11mm)に対して、ロープAをピッチ25mmでコイル形状とし、さらに乾熱オーブンを用いて180℃×10分の熱処理をほどこした。次いで、30分間空冷した後に軸から取り外し、図1に示すごときリング状構造体を得るために、得られたコイルを切断し、実施例1の連結固定用部材(直径:11mm、巻き数:2巻き)を得た。これを複数個作製した。
Example 1
The rope A was coiled with a pitch of 25 mm on a metal shaft (stainless steel, diameter: 11 mm), and further heat-treated at 180 ° C. for 10 minutes using a dry heat oven. Next, after air-cooling for 30 minutes, the coil is removed from the shaft and the obtained coil is cut to obtain a ring-shaped structure as shown in FIG. 1, and the connecting and fixing member of Example 1 (diameter: 11 mm, winding number: 2) Winding). A plurality of these were produced.

ジオグリッド(目合い:20mm×20mm、巾:2m、長さ:1m)2枚準備し、これらのジオグリッドを、目合いが重なるように重ね合わせた。そして、上述のようにして得られた連結固定用部材を複数個準備し、ジオグリッドの端部の目合いに回転させながら挿通させ、ジオグリッドの連結をおこない、図2にて示されるような連結構造物を得た。   Two geogrids (mesh: 20 mm × 20 mm, width: 2 m, length: 1 m) were prepared, and these geogrids were overlaid so that the meshes overlapped. Then, a plurality of connecting and fixing members obtained as described above are prepared, inserted while rotating to the end of the geogrid, and connected to the geogrid, as shown in FIG. A connected structure was obtained.

(実施例2)
ポリエステル製布帛(組織:平織り、巾:1m、長さ:1m)に、50mmピッチの孔あきベルト(巾:100cm)を縫製した。このようなポリエステル製布帛を2枚準備し、それぞれの孔が隣り合うように並べて配置させた。そして、孔あきベルトの孔に、実施例1で得られた連結固定用部材を回転させながら挿通させ、ポリエステル製布帛の連結をおこない、図3にて示されるような連結構造物を得た。
(Example 2)
A 50 mm pitch perforated belt (width: 100 cm) was sewn on a polyester fabric (texture: plain weave, width: 1 m, length: 1 m). Two such polyester fabrics were prepared and arranged side by side so that the holes were adjacent to each other. Then, the connecting and fixing member obtained in Example 1 was inserted into the hole of the perforated belt while rotating, and the polyester fabric was connected to obtain a connecting structure as shown in FIG.

(実施例3)
ジオグリッド(目合い:20mm×20mm、巾:2m、長さ:1m)の端部の目合いに、実施例1で得られた連結固定用部材を回転させながら挿入し、連結固定用部材が挿入されたジオグリッドを得た。次いで、この連結固定用部材が挿入されたジオグリッドを2つ準備し、これらの連結固定用部材どうしを回転させながら挿通させていくことで通連結固定させ、図7に示されるような連結構造物を得た。
(Example 3)
The connecting and fixing member obtained in Example 1 is inserted into the end mesh of the geogrid (meshing: 20 mm × 20 mm, width: 2 m, length: 1 m) while rotating. Got inserted geogrid. Next, two geogrids into which the connecting and fixing members are inserted are prepared, and the connecting and fixing members are connected and fixed by inserting and rotating these connecting and fixing members, and a connecting structure as shown in FIG. I got a thing.

実施例1〜3においては、軽量で、耐候性や強度に優れる連結固定用部材を、簡易な工程で製造することができた。さらに、これらの連結固定用部材を回転させながら挿通することにより、ジオグリッド、布帛などを容易に連結させることができた。   In Examples 1 to 3, it was possible to produce a connecting and fixing member that is lightweight and excellent in weather resistance and strength by a simple process. Furthermore, the geogrid, the fabric, and the like could be easily connected by inserting these connecting and fixing members while rotating them.

1:連結固定用部材
2:連結対象物
3:孔あきベルト
4:孔
5:連結固定用部材の回転方向
6:連結固定用部材
7:連結対象物
1: Connection fixing member 2: Connection object 3: Perforated belt 4: Hole 5: Direction of rotation of the connection fixing member 6: Connection fixing member 7: Connection object

Claims (7)

リング状構造体である連結固定用部材であって、該リング状構造体は低融点重合体と高融点重合体とによって構成され、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分の溶融により高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分が相互に固着一体化されてなることを特徴とする連結固定用部材。   A connecting and fixing member that is a ring-shaped structure, which is composed of a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer, and has a high melting A connecting and fixing member in which fiber-forming components made of coalescence are fixedly integrated with each other. 請求項1記載の連結固定用部材を製造する方法であって、低融点重合体と高融点重合体によって構成される繊維集合体をリング状にした後、熱処理をほどこして低融点重合体を溶融させ、高融点重合体は溶融させずに繊維形態を維持させ、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分により、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分を相互に固着一体化させることを特徴とする連結固定用部材の製造方法。   A method for producing a connecting and fixing member according to claim 1, wherein the fiber assembly composed of the low-melting polymer and the high-melting polymer is formed into a ring shape, and then heat-treated to melt the low-melting polymer. The high melting point polymer is maintained in the fiber form without being melted, and the fiber forming component composed of the high melting point polymer is fixed and integrated with each other by the heat fusion component composed of the low melting point polymer. A method for manufacturing a connecting and fixing member. 請求項1記載の連結固定用部材を製造する方法であって、低融点重合体と高融点重合体によって構成される繊維集合体をコイル状にした後、熱処理をほどこして低融点重合体を溶融させ、高融点重合体は溶融させずに繊維形態を維持させ、低融点重合体からなる熱融着成分により、高融点重合体からなる繊維形成成分を相互に固着一体化させてコイル状構造体を得、該コイル状構造体を切断することを特徴とする連結固定用部材の製造方法。   A method for producing a connecting and fixing member according to claim 1, wherein a fiber assembly composed of a low-melting polymer and a high-melting polymer is coiled, and then heat-treated to melt the low-melting polymer. The high melting point polymer is not melted and the fiber form is maintained, and the fiber forming component composed of the high melting point polymer is fixed and integrated with each other by the heat fusion component composed of the low melting point polymer. And manufacturing the connecting and fixing member, wherein the coiled structure is cut. 繊維集合体として、熱融着成分である低融点重合体と繊維形成成分である高融点重合体とを複合してなる複合繊維を集束させて得られた集合体を用いることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の連結固定用部材の製造方法。   Claims characterized in that as the fiber assembly, an assembly obtained by converging a composite fiber formed by combining a low-melting-point polymer that is a heat-fusion component and a high-melting-point polymer that is a fiber-forming component is used. Item 4. A method for producing a connection fixing member according to Item 2 or 3. 繊維集合体として、低融点重合体からなる熱融着繊維と、高融点重合体からなる繊維とを集束させて得られた集合体を用いることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の連結固定用部材の製造方法。   The connection according to claim 2 or 3, wherein an aggregate obtained by converging a heat-fusion fiber made of a low-melting polymer and a fiber made of a high-melting polymer is used as the fiber aggregate. A method for manufacturing a fixing member. 繊維集合体を構成する繊維が、連続繊維であることを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいずれか1項に記載の連結固定用部材の製造方法。   The method for producing a connecting and fixing member according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the fibers constituting the fiber assembly are continuous fibers. 連結される複数の対象物が、請求項1に記載の連結固定用部材により連結または固定されてなることを特徴とする連結構造物。
A plurality of objects to be connected are connected or fixed by the connection fixing member according to claim 1.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS573923A (en) * 1980-06-07 1982-01-09 Kawatetsu Kenzai Kogyo Kk Slope protecting member
JPS58131228A (en) * 1982-01-27 1983-08-05 Kiyoshi Yamamoto Slope frame material and formation thereof
JPS60222235A (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacture of steering wheel
JPS6192833A (en) * 1984-10-12 1986-05-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacture of coiled fiber reinforced plastic laminated body
JPH0422512U (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-02-25
JP2001271245A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-10-02 Unitica Fibers Ltd Mesh sheet for civil engineering and method for producing the same
JP2002138480A (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-05-14 Koiwa Kanaami Co Ltd Vegetation structure and vegetation method
JP2003201640A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-18 Hagihara Industries Inc Mesh sheet for construction work
JP2003310090A (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-05 Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd Netlike article made of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin and method for producing the same
JP3091540U (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-02-07 株式会社田中 Jig for connecting sheet materials
JP2010043447A (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-25 Unitika Ltd Natural stone connecting member
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