JP2013023773A - Double raschel warp-knitted fabric having tubular part, and clothing using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a double raschel warp-knitted fabric having a tubular part, which is prevented from being twisted without alternately setting a Z-twisted or Z-wound yarn and an S-twisted or S-wound yarn, and clothing using the same.SOLUTION: In the double raschel warp-knitted fabric having a tubular part, which is prevented from being twisted, (A) when a yarn knitted in a looping structure across right and left wales in the course direction is a left-handed single twist yarn or covered elastic yarn with a non-elastic yarn wound in the counterclockwise direction, a yarn is additionally knitted in a chain stitch structure having counterclockwise closed loops. Alternatively, (B) when the yarn knitted in the looping structure is a right-handed single twist yarn or covered elastic yarn with a non-elastic yarn wound in the clockwise direction, a yarn is additionally knitted in a chain stitch structure having clockwise closed loops.

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion and a garment using the same, and in particular, the present invention uses a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion and a twist prevented. It is about clothing.

  In recent years, using a double raschel warp knitting machine, clothing consisting of a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion and a warp knitted fabric formed using the same, socks, stockings, pantyhose, girdle, shorts, briefs, Inner garments for bottoms such as crotch, steteco, inner garments for tops such as various skin-fitting shirts, outer garments for tops such as T-shirts and polo shirts, spats, training pants, sports clothing, jackets and other outer garments, It is applied to various clothing having a cylindrical portion such as a neck warmer, a leg warmer, an auxiliary clothing such as a supporter (see Patent Documents 1 to 4 below).

  Usually, the yarn used to form these garments is often a twisted yarn obtained by twisting fibers or a covering yarn in the case of an elastic yarn. The twisted yarn is usually made of an inelastic yarn, and will be described with reference to FIG. 1, which is an explanatory diagram for explaining the definition of the twisting direction, in the cross-sectional direction of the yarn of FIGS. 1 (a1) and 1 (b1). As shown in the schematic diagrams (the direction of the arrow is the twist direction) and FIGS. 1 (a2) and 1 (b2) are schematic side views of the yarns of (a1) and (b1), respectively, the twist direction is usually In accordance with, Z twist (left twist) (assuming that the lower side in the length direction of the yarn is fixed, the twist direction is counterclockwise twist: the tilt direction of the twist that appears on the side of the yarn is the tilt direction of the middle part of the letter Z 1), the yarn described in FIGS. 1 (a1) and (a2), and S twist (right twist) (assuming that the lower side in the length direction of the yarn is fixed) The twist direction is clockwise. The twist direction of the twist appearing on the side of the yarn is inclined in the same direction as the tilt direction of the middle part of the letter S) This yarn is the yarn described in FIGS. 1B1 and 1B2. In such a twisted yarn, a single-twisted yarn is a yarn that is twisted in either the Z direction (left-handed) or the S direction (right-handed) by aligning one or more yarns, and forming a garment This yarn is widely used for Such a single twisted yarn is usually an inelastic yarn made of an inelastic fiber.

  Also, when elastic yarn is used for clothing, baer yarn may be used, but the rubber-like feel of the elastic yarn is improved, and from the standpoint of dyeability, the elastic yarn is used as a core, and various types are provided outside. Usually, a covering yarn (covered yarn) wound with an inelastic yarn is often used.

  Also in such covered yarn, the inelastic yarn winding direction is a counterclockwise covered yarn (the definition of counterclockwise means the same direction as the Z twist. Hereinafter, this is abbreviated as Z winding) And a covered yarn in which the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise (the clockwise definition means the same direction as the S twist described above, which is hereinafter abbreviated as S winding).

  Either one of Z or S twisted single yarns, or the covering direction of the covering yarn as an elastic yarn is either Z winding (counterclockwise) or S winding (clockwise). When ring yarn is used, the cause is not clear, but in the case of single-twisted yarn and Z-twisted yarn (twisting direction is counterclockwise twisted), when the yarn is knitted, It is expected that untwisting torque will occur in the opposite direction, that is, in the clockwise direction (S-twisting), and in the case of S-twisting (twisting direction is clockwise), the direction opposite to the twisting direction when knitted That is, it is presumed that the untwisting torque in the counterclockwise (Z twisting) direction is generated, and in the case of elastic yarn, the covering yarn is wound in the Z winding (counterclockwise) or S winding ( If the core elastic yarn is not twisted, turn the covering yarn. It is presumed that the untwisting torque in the direction opposite to the direction is generated, and when these yarns are used to form a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion and apparel using it, distortion may occur. There is a problem that twisting occurs in the knitted fabric and clothing. A relatively large wrinkle based on twisting is observed in the knitted fabric and clothing.

  Therefore, as described in [0009] of Patent Document 5 below, it is conceivable to alternately use S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns.

  However, in the case of a warp knitting such as a double raschel, for example, the width of a guide bar of a double raschel warp knitting machine is 130 inches (330.2 cm) 24 gauge (24 knitting needles per 2.54 cm), that is, one side maximum Since a target knitted fabric is knitted in parallel with a plurality of sets using about 3100 yarns, for example, a maximum of 6200 yarns are supplied and knitted on both front and back sides.

  In this case, it is very troublesome to arrange and set the Z-twisted yarn or Z-winding yarn and the S-twisted yarn or S-winding yarn alternately one by one. When about 50 yarn breaks occur, just look at the yarn to see which yarn is Z-twisted or Z-wound and which yarn is S-twisted or S-wound. This is not easy, and there is a problem that it takes a great deal of time for restoration because it is necessary to check and go back one by one to the beam supply destination. Some yarn manufacturers only produce Z-twisted or Z-wound yarns, or only S-twisted or S-wound yarns, and have the same quality and performance. Often, it is not possible to obtain a pair of Y yarn and S twisted or S wound yarn.

JP 2007-77544 A JP 2007-31879 A Utility Model Registration No. 3117780 JP 2005-54347 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-125601

  The present invention provides a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion that is prevented from being twisted without alternately setting a Z twist or Z winding yarn and an S twist or S winding yarn one by one. The purpose is to provide clothing using it.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion and the garment using the same according to the present invention are as follows.

(1) A double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion in which a yarn is knitted in a looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction,
(A) The yarn knitted with the looping structure is a left-handed twisted one-side twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is a counterclockwise covered yarn In the case of yarn, the loop is a chain knitting with a counterclockwise closing stitch, and the yarn is further knitted in a chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closing stitch is 50% or more,
Or
(B) The yarn knitted with the looping structure is a right-handed single twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the wound direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise. In the case of yarn, a cylindrical part characterized in that the loop is a chain knitting having a clockwise closure, and the yarn is further knitted in a chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closure is 50% or more A double raschel warp knitted fabric with twist prevention.

  (2) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric described in the above item (1), the looping structure of the yarn knitted with the looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction is a denby structure, a cord structure, an atlas structure It is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of

  (3) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric described in (1) or (2) above, the looping structure of the yarn knitted with the looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction is a Denby structure It is preferable that

  (4) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (3), the yarn constituting the chain knitted structure in which the ratio of the closing stitches is 50% or more is a non-twisted filament Covered yarn obtained by covering a yarn, a left twisted single twisted yarn, a right twisted single twisted yarn, various twisted yarns, an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is a clockwise covered yarn or a counterclockwise covered yarn. It is preferably at least one selected from yarns.

(5) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of (1) to (3), the yarn knitted with the looping structure is the left-handed twisted single-twisted yarn of (A) Or, in the case of a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn and the winding direction of the non-elastic yarn is a counterclockwise covered yarn, the loop to be used is counterclockwise and the ratio of closed eyes is 50% or more. Is a non-twisted filament yarn, a right-handed twisted yarn, or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise. At least one yarn selected from covered yarns,
The yarn knitted with the looping structure is a right-hand twisted single twisted yarn of (B) or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise. In the case of the covered yarn, the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the loop to be used is clockwise and the closing rate is 50% or more is a non-twisted filament yarn, a left-handed twisted yarn, or an elastic yarn. It is preferable that the covered yarn is covered with an elastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is at least one selected from a counterclockwise covered yarn.

  (6) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (5), the rate of closure of the chain stitch structure in which the rate of closure is 50% or more is 80%. The above is preferable.

  (7) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (5), the ratio of the closed stitches of the chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closed stitches is 50% or more is 100%. Preferably there is.

  (8) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (7), the yarn constituting the chain knitted structure in which the ratio of the closing stitches is 50% or more is inelastic. It is preferably made of yarn.

  (9) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (8), the yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling right and left wales in the course direction is elastic. It is preferable to include a covered yarn covered with an inelastic fiber having a yarn as a core yarn.

  (10) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (9), all the yarns knitted in a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction are all It is preferable that a yarn constituting a chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closing stitches is 50% or more is knitted into 50% or more of the entire wales.

  (11) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (10), all the yarns knitted with a looping structure straddling right and left wales in the course direction are all It is preferable that the yarn constituting the chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closed stitch is 50% or more is knitted in the whole wal full set.

  (12) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of (1) to (11), the single twisted yarn is at least one kind of single twisted yarn selected from single yarn and double yarn. Is preferred.

  (13) Further, the apparel of the present invention is a apparel in which twisting is prevented having a cylindrical portion formed by using the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (12). It is.

  (14) In the apparel described in (13), the apparel is a neck warmer, leg warmer, supporter, socks, stockings, pantyhose, girdle, shorts, briefs, crotch, steteco, skin-wearing shirt, T-shirt , Polo shirts, spats, training pants, sports clothing, and outer clothing.

  (1) The double raschel warp knitted fabric having the cylindrical portion according to any one of (1) to (11) of the present invention has a looping structure straddling left and right wales in the course direction in which the knitted fabric is likely to be twisted. When (A) a left-handed twisted yarn or covering yarn is a left-handed covered yarn, or (B) a right-handed twisted yarn or covering yarn is a right-handed covered yarn. In addition, when each of the yarns (A) is used, the loop is a chain knitting having a counterclockwise closing stitch, and the yarn is further knitted in a chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closing stitch is 50% or more. When the yarn of (B) is used, the loop is a chain knitting with a clockwise closure, and the yarn is further knitted in a chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closure is 50% or more. By making the knitted structure It is possible to provide a twist-free double raschel warp knitted fabric to. Therefore, Z yarn and S twist yarn, Z winding covered yarn (covered elastic yarn), S winding covering yarn as yarns knitted in a looping structure across the right and left wales in the course direction. There is no need to knit alternately one by one, and a twist-free double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion can be easily provided. Therefore, even when a plurality of yarn breaks occur during knitting, it is possible to check whether each one is a Z-twisted yarn or an S-twisted yarn, or a Z-winding covered yarn or an S-winding covered yarn, The trouble of examining which knitting needles are alternately supplied to the knitting needles is eliminated, and a twistless double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion can be easily provided.

  (2) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric described in the above item (1), the looping structure of the yarn knitted with the looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction is a denby structure, a cord structure, an atlas structure By adopting a preferred embodiment of the present invention that is at least one selected from the above, it is possible to provide a twisted double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion with a relatively popular knitting structure that is often employed.

  (3) Further, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (2), a looping structure of a yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction However, by adopting a preferred embodiment of the present invention having a Denby structure, it is possible to provide a twisted double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion with the most popular knitting structure that is very often employed.

  (4) Further, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (3), the yarn constituting the chain knitted structure in which the ratio of the closing is 50% or more is untwisted. Filament yarn, left twisted (Z twisted) yarn, right twisted (S twisted) yarn, covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is a left turn (Z winding) By forming a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is at least one selected from the covered yarns of right-handed or right-handed (S-wound) covered yarns, a chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closed stitches is 50% or more is formed. Non-twisted filament yarn, left-twisted single-twisted yarn, right-twisted single-twisted yarn, twisted yarn, covered yarn in which elastic yarn is covered with inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise. Yarn or counterclockwise covered It is used at least one one yarn selected from down, preferably to provide a twist-free double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion.

(5) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (3), a yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling left and right wales in the course direction, In the case of the left twisted single twisted yarn of (A) or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is a counterclockwise covered yarn, the loop to be used is left The yarn constituting the chain-knitted structure with a closed ratio of 50% or more around is a non-twisted filament yarn, a right-twisted single-twist yarn, or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, The elastic yarn is wound at least one kind selected from clockwise covered yarns,
The yarn knitted in a looping structure across the right and left wales in the course direction is the right twisted single twisted yarn of (B) or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, In the case of a covered yarn in which the winding direction of the elastic yarn is clockwise, the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the loop to be used is clockwise and the closing rate is 50% or more is a non-twisted filament yarn or a left-handed yarn. A preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a single twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is at least one selected from a counterclockwise covered yarn. By adopting the aspect, even when the occurrence of twisting due to the yarn knitted with the looping structure is relatively large, twisting of the double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion can be sufficiently prevented. Arbitrariness.

  (6) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (5), the rate of closure of the chain stitch structure in which the rate of closure is 50% or more is 80%. By setting it as the preferable aspect of this invention which is the above, the twist of the double raschel warp knitted fabric which has a cylindrical part can be prevented more reliably, and it is preferable.

  (7) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (5), the closing rate of the chain stitch structure in which the closing rate is 50% or more is 100. %, It is preferable that the twist of the double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion can be more reliably prevented.

  (8) Further, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above items (1) to (7), the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closing stitches is 50% or more is not By adopting a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprising an elastic yarn, it is preferable to provide a twistless double raschel warp knitted fabric having a relatively solid tubular portion as compared with the case of using this yarn as an elastic yarn.

  (9) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (8), a yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling left and right wales in the course direction, A preferred embodiment of the present invention including a covered yarn covered with an inelastic fiber having an elastic yarn as a core yarn is preferable because a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a stretchable and stable structure without twisting can be provided.

  (10) In the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (9), the yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction. By making a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which a yarn constituting a chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closing stitches is 50% or more is knitted in 50% or more of the entire wales, Further, since the yarn of the specific chain stitch structure that suppresses the occurrence of twisting of the knitted fabric is knitted into 50% or more of the total wales, a double raschel warp knitted fabric having no twist can be provided.

  (11) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (10), a yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling right and left wales in the course direction, By making the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closed stitches is 50% or more knitted with the entire wales full set, the embroidery is knitted with the whole wales full set. This is preferable because it is possible to provide a non-twisted double raschel warp knitted fabric having a tubular portion with a firm texture that is prevented from being twisted further.

  (12) Moreover, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the items (1) to (11), the single twisted yarn is at least one kind of single twisted yarn selected from single yarn and double yarn. By adopting a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a twisted double raschel having a cylindrical portion even when a relatively inexpensive yarn of at least one kind of single twisted yarn selected from single yarn and double yarn is used. A warp knitted fabric can be provided at lower cost, which is preferable.

  (13) Moreover, since the clothing of this invention is formed using the double raschel warp knitted fabric of any one of said (1)-(12) term, the twist which has a cylindrical part is prevented. Can provide customized clothing.

  (14) Moreover, in the garment described in the above item (13), the garment is a neck warmer, leg warmer, supporter, socks, stockings, pantyhose, girdle, shorts, briefs, crotch, steteco, underwear shirt, T- By adopting a preferred embodiment of the present invention that is one of shirts, polo shirts, spats, training pants, sports clothing, and outer clothing, there can be provided clothing that has no sewing parts or few sewing parts, and has a low manufacturing cost. It is possible to provide a garment having a tubular portion that is reduced and prevents the occurrence of twisting.

Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the definition of a twist direction. The knitting structure | tissue chart which showed some examples of the knitting structure | tissue used by this invention. The knitting | organization organization chart which consists of a combination of the denby structure | tissue used by this invention, and the chain stitch structure | tissue which a loop has a counterclockwise closure. The knitting | organization organization chart of another example which consists of a combination of the denby structure | tissue used by this invention, and the chain stitch structure | tissue which a loop has a counterclockwise closure. The knitting | organization organization chart which consists of a combination of the denby structure | tissue used by this invention, and the chain stitch structure | tissue which a loop has a clockwise closure. The knitting | organization organization chart of another example which consists of the combination of the denby structure | tissue used by this invention, and the chain stitch structure | tissue which a loop has a clockwise closure. The solid organization chart of the chain stitch structure which has a closed eye. The partial top view seen from the front side of the knitted fabric which shows the state which has formed the underwear shirt without a sleeve in the warp knitted fabric of this invention. The organization chart which shows an example of the connection knitting which has connected the front side and the back side. Chain chain diagram of the opening. A solid organization chart of an open chain structure.

  Hereinafter, in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings using specific embodiments. However, the specific embodiments described below will help understand the present invention. It is the specific embodiment example illustrated for facilitating, and this invention is not limited only to these specific embodiment examples. In principle, in the double raschel warp knitted fabric, the longitudinal direction indicates the course direction, that is, the knitting direction (the direction in which the yarn is supplied and the knitted fabric is knitted and comes out of the knitting machine), and the weft direction indicates the wale direction. ing.

  When using a double raschel warp knitting machine and forming a garment using a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical part, for example, in the case of a shirt part, a sleeve part, a spat, etc. For clothing with cylindrical parts such as the waist and legs, knitted fabric can be formed while forming the cylindrical part using a double raschel warp knitting machine. In some cases, there can be almost no stitched portion, so that it has been widely adopted in recent years because it can manufacture clothing with reduced costs. For example, JP-A 2007-77544, JP-A 2007-182638, JP-A 2010-222743, and JP-A-2004-91971 are methods for forming a double raschel warp knitted fabric having these cylindrical portions. , Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-284856 and others are well known, and the detailed description here can be formed by a conventionally known method, such as how to form the cylindrical portion, and therefore detailed description of this portion is omitted. Will be described below.

  FIG. 2 shows a knitting structure diagram showing some examples of the knitting structure used in the present invention. In the double raschel warp knitted fabric, only the portion where the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric are formed into a cylindrical shape is connected by a connecting knitting, and the organization chart shown in FIG. The knitting structure on one side showing only the ground or back side knitted fabric is shown. Usually, the knitting structure of the knitted fabric on the front side and the knitting structure of the knitted fabric on the back side are substantially the same. The connection knitting for connecting the front side base fabric and the back side base fabric shown in FIG. 9 to be described later to form a cylindrical shape connects the front side base fabric and the back side base fabric. FIG. 2 is a knitting organization chart in which F and B are attached to the left side of the organization chart so that F indicates the front side and B indicates the back side, and the display method is different from the organization chart shown in FIG. .

  In the present invention, as a yarn for forming a knitted structure and a knitted structure using the same, a structure in which the yarn is knitted in a looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction, and a chain knitted structure having a closed eye Are used together to form a knitted fabric.

  Here, the looping structure formed across the left and right wales in the course direction means that the stitches are formed only in one same wale like a chain knitting in the course direction. 2 is a stitch structure in which a stitch is formed while folding back to the left and right across the left and right wales (a looping structure in the sense of excluding an insertion structure in which no stitch is formed), for example, shown in FIG. 2, the cord structure shown in FIG. 2D, the atlas structure shown in FIG. 2E, or a combination thereof (for example, a combination of a Denby tissue and a cord tissue is formed. A sinker such as an organization formed by overlapping two or more types of tissues such as a thing, a double cord organization, a double atlas organization, etc. Over the inclination direction of the flop say a combination of so-called same tissue opposite is retrograde), and the like. The present invention is not limited to this as long as it is a looping structure in which stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction.

  In the present invention, when proceeding in this course direction, the twist direction of the yarn forming the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales becomes a problem.

  As the yarn forming the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction, either one of Z-twisted or S-twisted single-twisted yarn or elastic yarn is used. In the present invention, when either one of the covering yarns in which the winding direction of the covering yarn is Z-winding (counterclockwise) or S-winding (clockwise) is used, the loop is counterclockwise or clockwise. Double raschel warp in which twisting having a cylindrical portion is prevented by further knitting a yarn with a chain stitch structure of any specific closed stitch and the ratio of the closed stitch being 50% or more A knitted fabric can be formed.

In this case, (A) when the yarn proceeds in the course direction, the yarn knitted in the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales is a left-handed (Z-twisted) single-twisted yarn or an elastic yarn In the case of a covered yarn in which the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is counterclockwise (Z winding), the loop is a chain knitting having a counterclockwise closing eye. , Whether the yarn is further knitted in a chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closed stitch is 50% or more,
Or
(B) When proceeding in the course direction, the yarn knitted with the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the right and left wales is made of a right-twisted (S-twisted) single-twisted yarn or an elastic yarn inelastic In the case of a covered yarn covered with a yarn and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise (S winding), the loop is a chain stitch having a clockwise closing stitch, The yarn is further knitted with a chain knitting structure having a ratio of 50% or more.

  Here, the chain stitch structure used in the present invention is a closed chain stitch structure and the loop has a counterclockwise closed stitch. The chain stitch structure shown in FIG. 2B is shown in FIG. Is a chain stitch structure in which the loop has a clockwise closing stitch in FIG. 2 (c) (however, FIG. 2 (c) shows the case where the closing stitch ratio is 100%). It was. Here, “the loop has a counterclockwise loop” means that the loop shown in FIG. 2B is a loop when the thread shown in FIG. (The loop is clockwise when the thread is viewed from the top to the bottom of the figure. Therefore, in the present invention, the loop is counterclockwise when viewed from the bottom of the figure.) It is based on being around.) Similarly, “the loop is clockwise” in “the loop has a clockwise closure” means that the loop is clockwise when the thread shown in FIG. 2C is viewed from the bottom to the top. (The loop is counterclockwise when the thread is viewed from the top to the bottom of the figure. Therefore, in the present invention, the loop is clockwise when viewed from the bottom of the figure.) It is based on that.)

  Here, FIG. 7B is a solid structure diagram of a chain stitch structure in which the stitch is a closed chain stitch structure and the loop has a counterclockwise closed stitch. Similarly, a solid structure diagram of a chain stitch structure in which the stitch is a closed chain stitch structure and the loop has a clockwise closed stitch is shown in FIG. 7 (c) shows the case where the ratio of the closed eyes is 100%).

  For reference, the most commonly used chain knitting is usually a chain knitting structure in which all the stitches are open (the ratio of the opening is 100%). For reference, it is shown in FIG. 10, and its actual organization chart is shown in FIG.

  In the present invention, the chain stitch structure needs to be a chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closing line is 50% or more (therefore, the opening is 50% or less) as described above. Is preferably 80% or more, and most preferably, the ratio of the closed line is 100%, and the higher ratio of the closed line is preferable in that the twist of the knitted fabric can be more reliably prevented. If the ratio of the opening exceeds 50%, the twist preventing effect is lowered, which is not preferable.

  The twisting direction of the yarn used for the chain knitting structure does not have a great influence on the twist preventing action, and therefore (A) knitting with a looping structure in which stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction. The embedded yarn is a left twisted (Z twisted) single twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is counterclockwise (Z winding) Even in the case of covered yarn, (B) a yarn knitted with a looping structure in which stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction is a right-twisted (S-twisted) single-twisted yarn, or In any case of a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn and the inelastic yarn is wound in a clockwise direction (S winding), the loop is closed counterclockwise. Chain with There is a distinction between using a structure or a chain-knitted structure with a clockwise closure, but the yarn used for the chain-knitting structure with a closure is non-twisted filament yarn, left-handed twisted yarn, right A twisted single twisted yarn or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is either a left-handed covered yarn, a right-handed covered yarn, or any other yarn. It can be used.

  However, the yarn knitted with the looping structure is the left twisted single twisted yarn of (A) or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is In the case of a left-handed covered yarn, the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the loop to be used is counterclockwise and the closing rate is 50% or more is an untwisted filament yarn, a right-twisted single-twisted yarn, or an elastic A covered yarn obtained by covering a yarn with an inelastic yarn, wherein the inelastic yarn is wound in the looping structure using at least one type of yarn selected from a covered yarn whose winding direction is right-handed. Is a right-twisted single twisted yarn of (B) or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is a right-handed covered yarn. Loop closed clockwise The yarn constituting the chain knitting structure having a ratio of 50% or more is a non-twisted filament yarn, a left-handed twisted single yarn, or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the winding of the inelastic yarn It is more preferable to use at least one kind of yarn selected from covered yarn whose direction is left-handed because it can sufficiently prevent twisting of a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion.

  As the yarn forming the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction, either a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn or an inelastic yarn can be used. . As the inelastic yarn, it is possible to use a single-ply yarn with low cost, and even using a single-ply yarn that tends to be twisted can prevent twisting of the resulting knitted fabric. The cost is lower than that of a simple yarn, and the cost of a single yarn is particularly low. When forming this looping structure, it is preferable to include a looping structure formed using a covered yarn in which at least an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn. This means that if the structure is knitted with the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction, the yarn constituting the structure is elastic as described above. It is preferable to use a covered yarn in which the yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the structure knitted by the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction is not one type. When there are two or more types, for example, when there are two types of denby organization and code organization, or when a looping organization is formed by overlapping two or more types, for example, in a double denby organization, etc. It is said that it is preferable that at least one type consists of a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn. It is.

  On the other hand, the yarn used for the chain stitch structure of the specific closed loop which is either left-handed or right-handed may be either a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn or an inelastic yarn. However, in general, it is preferable to use inelastic yarns. In particular, all looping structures in which stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction cover the elastic yarns with the inelastic yarns. In the case of a covered yarn, it is preferable to use an inelastic yarn as the yarn used for the chain stitch structure of the specific closed loop which is either left-handed or right-handed.

  Although not particularly limited, the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction is a denby structure made of covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, A combination in which the yarn used for the chain stitch structure of the specific closed loop, which is either left-handed or clockwise, is an inelastic yarn.

  In the knitting structure shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the looping structure in which the stitches are formed across the left and right wales when proceeding in the course direction is a denby structure, and the loop is either left-handed or right-handed. FIG. 2 shows a structure chart of a combination with a specific closed chain structure (however, a structure chart on one side of the front side or the back side; the other side is substantially the same).

  FIG. 3 shows that as a yarn 1 forming a denby structure, (A) a yarn knitted with the looping structure (in this case, a denby structure) is a left-twisted (Z-twisted) single twisted yarn or an elastic yarn. This is a covered yarn covered with an elastic yarn, and the winding direction of the non-elastic yarn is a counterclockwise (Z winding) covered yarn. In this case, the chain has a counterclockwise closed loop. The structure diagram in which the yarn 2 forming the chain stitch structure in which the ratio of the closing line is 50% or more (in this figure, the ratio of the closing line is 100%) is further knitted is shown.

  FIG. 4 shows that the yarn 1 forming the denby structure and the yarn 2 forming the chain stitch structure are the same as described in FIG. ) In a mode that is supplied to every other wale, that is, a yarn woven in a looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction (here, a denby structure) 1) is knitted with a full set of wales, and 50% of the total wales have a closing ratio of 50% or more (in this case, the closing ratio is 100%). This is a mode in which the yarn 2 constituting the knitted structure is knitted.

  On the other hand, FIG. 5 shows (B) a yarn knitted with the looping structure (in this case, a Denby structure) as a yarn 1 ′ forming a Denby structure, a right-twisted (S-twisted) single-twisted yarn, or an elastic yarn Is a covered yarn in which the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is clockwise (S winding). In this case, the loop has a clockwise closing eye. A structure diagram is shown in which a yarn 2 'forming a chain knitting structure that is a chain knitting and has a closing ratio of 50% or more (in this figure, the closing ratio is 100%) is further knitted.

  FIG. 6 shows that the yarn 1 ′ forming the denby structure and the yarn 2 ′ forming the chain stitch structure are the same as described in FIG. Threads that are not knitted in (full set) but supplied to every other wale, that is, knitted in a looping structure across left and right wales in the course direction (here Then, the yarn 1 ′) constituting the denby structure is knitted with a full set of wales, and the ratio of the closed lines is 50% or more in 50% of the total wales (in this case, the ratio of closed lines is 100%) This is an embodiment in which the yarn 2 'constituting the chain stitch structure is knitted.

  Here, for example, how to apply the knitting structure to which part, using a double raschel warp knitting machine with a jacquard mechanism as an example of forming a garment that is an underwear shirt without a sleeve. explain. FIG. 8 is a partial plan view seen from the front side of the knitted fabric showing a state in which a sleeveless underwear shirt is formed on the warp knitted fabric of the present invention. Almost the main portion 5 of the sleeveless underwear shirt is knitted with the above-described knitting structure of the present invention, for example, on the front side portion and the back side portion. However, when it is desired to form a knitted pattern, for example, a yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction (here, a yarn constituting a denby structure and a yarn from a guide bar having a jacquard mechanism) In order to form a pattern, it is optional to appropriately change the knitting structure within a range that does not hinder the object of the present invention so that only the part where the pattern is to be formed is knitted by the jacquard mechanism. For example, when the main portion 5 of the shirt is formed with the knitting structure shown in FIG. 3, for example, a double raschel warp knitting machine (having a guide bar for the front side) with six guide bars and a jacquard mechanism. L1, L2, L3, and the back side guide bars are L4, L5, and L6, where the front side guide bar L2 and the L3 back side guide bar are L4 and L5. If necessary, the number of bars can be increased by more than six.) L3 and L4 are yarns constituting a denby structure, in this case a covered yarn in which elastic yarns are covered with inelastic yarns, Either the counterclockwise (Z winding) covered yarn or the inelastic yarn winding direction is clockwise (S winding), and the covered yarn is used. The selected loop uses a chain knitting structure having a counterclockwise closing loop, or supplies inelastic yarns for a chain knitting structure having a clockwise closing loop from L2 and L5. The front side is L2 (chain knitting structure), L3 (Denby structure), the main part of the shirt 5 is L5 (chain knitting structure), L4 (Denby structure), the main part of the shirt on the front side and back side Knitting 5 Thus, while knitting the front side and the back side, and simultaneously connecting the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric into a cylindrical shape, the edges 6b and 6d are connected knitting that connects the front side and the back side. By connecting and knitting with, the tube is formed.

  9 (f) and 9 (g) show an example of a knitting structure of a connecting knitting that connects the front side and the back side at the edges 6b and 6d for forming a cylindrical shape. FIG. 9 (f) connects the front side and the back side of the edge 6b on the left side (right side in terms of wearer) of the left and right edges 6b and 6d toward the underwear shirt of FIG. FIG. 9 (g) shows the knitting structure of connected knitting, and the front side and the back side of the edge 6d on the right side (left side in terms of wearer) of the underwear shirt in FIG. It is the knitting structure of the connection knitting which connects the side part of. The guide bar (筬) is threaded through the same guide bar (筬) used in L3 and L4, but to change to a connected knitting structure, the jacquard control mechanism is activated and connected knitting is performed. Only the portion may have the structure shown in (f) and (g) of FIG.

  In FIG. 9, F indicates the stitch position on the front side, and B indicates the stitch position on the back side. The knitting structure of the connecting knitting that connects the front side and the back side shown in (f) and (g) of FIG. 9 passes through the same wales (in other words, (a), (d), (E) As shown in (e), the knitting method does not swing in the left-right wale direction). Therefore, the front side and the back side are merely connected, and the front side and the back side are usually connected to the edge 6b to such an extent that the joint is not visually recognized. 6d can be connected to form a cylinder.

  When the front shoulder portions 7c and 7e and the shoulder portion (not shown) of the back side base fabric are knitted and connected, the yarn knitting the clothing main body ties the shoulder portions 7c and 7e. Only when the knitting position is reached and the part is knitted, the parts to be connected can be connected to each other by using the jacquard control mechanism, for example, the connected knitting structure shown in (h) and (i) of FIG. Good.

  That is, if the knitting direction is the direction indicated by the arrow P in FIG. 8, for example, when the course of the arrow 6 (yarn supplied to the portion 6) is knitted, the lower portion 6a outside the range of the shirt pattern is In the case of knitting, any knitting structure may be used. For example, when knitting with a denby structure as shown in FIG. 2A which is the same as the main part 5 of the shirt, and when the part 6b is knitted, a jacquard mechanism is used. In the case where the knitting is changed to the connecting knitting as described above and the portion of the upper portion 6c outside the range of the shirt pattern is knitted, any knitting structure may be used, for example, the same as the main portion 5 of the shirt. It is a method of knitting with a Denby structure as shown in (a). For example, when the course of the arrow 7 (yarn supplied to the portion 7) is knitted, the guide bar (筬) is a yarn that is threaded through the same guide bar (筬) used in L3 and L4. When the lower portion 7a outside the range of the shirt pattern is knitted, any knitting structure may be used, but for example, a knitting with a denby structure as shown in FIG. When the knitting pattern is knitted with a different structure from that of the main part 5, the hem line becomes visible due to the change in the knitting pattern). When the main part 7 b of the shirt is knitted, the denby structure is also used. When the knitting mechanism is changed to the above-described joint knitting using the jacquard mechanism and the portion of the upper portion 7d outside the range of the shirt pattern is knitted, any knitting structure may be used. Important part A method of knitting with the same denby structure as shown in FIG. 2 (a) (preferably, the outer edge line of the shoulder becomes visible by changing the knitting pattern when knitting with a different structure from the main part 5 of the shirt) It is.

  The thickness of the yarn knitted in the looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction is not particularly limited, but when using a single twisted yarn (inelastic yarn), a yarn of 22 dtex to 155 dtex is used. A covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn is preferably 33 dtex to 200 dtex. The thickness of the yarn used for the chain stitch structure in which the loop has a counterclockwise or clockwise closure is not particularly limited, but inelastic yarns such as non-twisted filament yarns, single-twisted yarns and various twisted yarns are used. Is preferably 33 dtex to 155 dtex, and a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn is preferably 33 dtex to 200 dtex (a non-elastic yarn, such as a natural fiber or a unit of thickness such as “number”). Are different from each other in terms of the above-mentioned dtex unit).

  In any case, inelastic yarns include polyester fiber yarns such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate and polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyamide fiber yarns such as nylon 6 and nylon 66, acrylic fiber yarns, polypropylene fiber yarns and vinylon fiber yarns. Natural fiber yarns such as cotton, hemp, wool, silk, recycled fiber yarns such as rayon and cupra, semi-synthetic fiber yarns such as acetate, spun yarn (including blended yarn), multifilament yarn (also blended yarn) (Including processed yarns such as bulky processed yarns), etc., and the elastic yarn is a covered yarn covered with a polyurethane elastic yarn, polyetherester elastic yarn or the like and covered with the above-mentioned inelastic yarn or inelastic fiber. Yarn is given.

  Thus, the garment formed using the double raschel warp knitted fabric having the cylindrical portion of the present invention can provide a garment in which twisting is prevented, socks, stockings, pantyhose, girdle, shorts, briefs, crotch, steteco Inner garments for bottoms such as underwear, inner garments for tops such as various skin-fitting shirts, outer garments for tops such as T-shirts and polo shirts, spats, training pants, sports clothing, jackets and other outer garments, neck warmers, It is possible to provide an anti-twisted garment having a tubular portion such as a trunk, a leg, a waist, or a sleeve, such as an auxiliary garment such as a leg warmer or a supporter. Since these garments are double raschel knitted, there is no garment part at all, or there are few garment parts, garments that can provide garments, have reduced manufacturing costs, and have a cylindrical part that prevents twisting. Can be provided.

  As a specific embodiment example 1, the underwear shirt shown in FIG. 8 described above is adopted, and the structure shown in FIG. 3 is adopted as the knitting structure of the main part 5 and a double raschel warp knitting machine (Meyer with a jacquard control mechanism) is adopted. “RDPJ6 / 2”). A covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn as the yarn 1 constituting the Denby structure supplied from the guide bars L3 (front side) and L4 (back side) with a jacquard mechanism. As a covered yarn whose direction is counterclockwise (Z winding), a covered yarn ("S2256" manufactured by Furuichi Co., Ltd.) in which 22 dtex polyurethane yarn is wound with Z with 56 dtex wooly nylon yarn is used. As the yarn 2 constituting the chain stitch structure having the closed loop around the guide bar L2 (front side), L5 (back side), 56 dtex non-twisted nylon multifilament yarn (48 filament: manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) Is used in a full set, and the portions 6b and 6d in FIG. 8 of the yarn 1 constituting the Denby structure are respectively shown in FIG. g), 7c in FIG. 8, 7e portions, respectively, of FIG. 9 (h), to form underwear shirt in the consolidated knit as (i).

  The obtained knitted fabric and the underwear shirt had no wrinkles due to twisting.

  On the other hand, in Embodiment 1, 56 dtex non-twisted nylon multifilament yarn (48 filament: manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) is used as the yarn 2 constituting the chain stitch structure in the chain stitch structure shown in FIG. A shirt was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the changed points. The resulting knitted fabric and the underwear shirt had large wrinkles due to twisting.

  Further, as a specific embodiment example 2, the underwear shirt shown in FIG. 8 described above is adopted, and the organization shown in FIG. 5 is adopted as the knitting organization of the main part 5 and a double raschel warp knitting machine with a jacquard control mechanism is adopted. (Meyer "RDPJ6 / 2"). A covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn as a yarn 1 ′ constituting a Denby structure supplied from the guide bars L3 (front side) and L4 (back side) with a jacquard mechanism. As a covered yarn with a clockwise direction (S winding), a covered yarn in which 22 dtex polyurethane yarn is wound S with 56 dtex wooly nylon yarn is used, and the loop in FIG. As the yarn 2 'constituting the chain stitch structure, the guide bar L2 (front side) and L5 (back side) are fully packed with 56 dtex non-twisted nylon multifilament yarn (48 filament: manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) 8b and 6d in FIG. 8 of the yarn 1 ′ constituting the Denby structure, respectively, (f), (g), 7c in FIG. e portions, respectively, of FIG. 9 (h), to form underwear shirt in the consolidated knit as (i).

  The obtained knitted fabric and the underwear shirt had no wrinkles due to twisting.

  On the other hand, in Embodiment 2, a 56 dtex non-twisted nylon multifilament yarn (48 filaments: manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) is used as the yarn 2 ′ constituting the chain stitch structure. A shirt was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the point was changed to. The resulting knitted fabric and the underwear shirt had large wrinkles due to twisting.

  According to the present invention, a double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion that is prevented from being twisted without alternately setting a Z twist or Z winding yarn and an S twist or S winding yarn one by one. And a garment using the same, the labor of production is eliminated, and it can be effectively used for producing a twisted double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion and a garment using the same.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Yarn which forms a Denby structure 1 'Yarn which forms a Denby structure 2 Yarn which forms a chain stitch structure in which a loop has a counterclockwise closed loop 2' Yarn which forms a chain stitch structure in which a loop has a clockwise closed loop 5 Main part of the shirt 6a Lower part outside the shirt pattern 6c Upper part outside the shirt pattern 6b, 6d Edge part of the underwear shirt 7a Lower part outside the shirt pattern 7b Main part 7c, 7e Shoulder part 7d Upper part outside the range of shirt pattern

Claims (14)

A double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion in which a yarn is knitted with a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction,
(A) The yarn knitted in a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction is a left-handed twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, and the inelastic yarn In the case of a covered yarn whose winding direction is counterclockwise, the loop is a chain knitting having a counterclockwise closing loop, and the yarn is further knitted in a chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closing loop is 50% or more. Or
Or
(B) The yarn knitted in a looping structure across the right and left wales in the course direction is a right-twisted single twisted yarn or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, and the inelastic yarn In the case of a covered yarn whose winding direction is clockwise, the loop is a chain knitting having a clockwise closure, and the yarn is further knitted in a chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closure is 50% or more. A double raschel warp knitted fabric having a cylindrical portion characterized by being twisted.   The double raschel warp according to claim 1, wherein the looping structure of the yarn knitted with the looping structure across the right and left wales in the course direction is at least one selected from a denby structure, a cord structure, and an atlas structure. Knitted fabric.   The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein a looping structure of a yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling right and left wales in the course direction is a denby structure.   Covered yarn in which a chain knitting structure with a closing ratio of 50% or more is a non-twisted filament yarn, a left twisted single twisted yarn, a right twisted single twisted yarn, various twisted yarns, and an elastic yarn covered with an inelastic yarn The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is at least one selected from a clockwise covered yarn or a counterclockwise covered yarn. . The yarn knitted in a looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction is the left twisted single twisted yarn of (A) or a covered yarn in which an elastic yarn is covered with an inelastic yarn, In the case of a covered yarn in which the winding direction of the elastic yarn is counterclockwise, the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the loop used has a counterclockwise closing ratio of 50% or more is a non-twisted filament yarn or a right-twisted yarn. One twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, wherein the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is at least one selected from a clockwise covered yarn,
The yarn knitted in a looping structure across the right and left wales in the course direction is the right twisted single twisted yarn of (B) or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, In the case of a covered yarn in which the winding direction of the elastic yarn is clockwise, the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the loop to be used has a clockwise closing ratio of 50% or more is a non-twisted filament yarn or a left-handed yarn. The twisted yarn or a covered yarn obtained by covering an elastic yarn with an inelastic yarn, wherein the winding direction of the inelastic yarn is at least one selected from a counterclockwise covered yarn. The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of the above.   The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a rate of closing of the chain stitch structure in which the ratio of closing is 50% or more is 80% or more.   The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a rate of closing of the chain stitch structure in which the closing rate is 50% or more is 100%.   The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closing stitch is 50% or more is made of an inelastic yarn.   The yarn according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the yarn knitted with a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction includes a covered yarn covered with an inelastic fiber having an elastic yarn as a core yarn. Double raschel warp knitted fabric described.   A chain knitting in which the yarn knitted in a looping structure straddling the left and right wales in the course direction is knitted in a full wale full set, and the ratio of the closed stitches is 50% or more of the total wales The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a yarn constituting the structure is knitted.   The yarn knitted in a looping structure across the left and right wales in the course direction is knitted in a full waling full set, and the yarn constituting the chain knitting structure in which the ratio of the closed eyes is 50% or more, The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the double raschel warp knitted fabric is knitted with a full wale full set.   The double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the single twisted yarn is at least one kind of single twisted yarn selected from single yarn and double yarn.   A garment in which twisting is prevented having a cylindrical portion formed using the double raschel warp knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 12.   Apparel is neck warmer, leg warmer, supporter, socks, stockings, pantyhose, girdle, shorts, briefs, crotch, steteco, underwear shirt, T-shirt, polo shirt, spats, training pants, sports clothing, outer clothing The clothing according to claim 13, which is any one of the items.

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