JP2013000079A - Land-grading implement of paddy working machine - Google Patents

Land-grading implement of paddy working machine Download PDF

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JP2013000079A
JP2013000079A JP2011135753A JP2011135753A JP2013000079A JP 2013000079 A JP2013000079 A JP 2013000079A JP 2011135753 A JP2011135753 A JP 2011135753A JP 2011135753 A JP2011135753 A JP 2011135753A JP 2013000079 A JP2013000079 A JP 2013000079A
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leveling
rotating plate
drive shaft
support member
plate portion
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JP5718739B2 (en
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Kiwamu Fukunaga
究 福永
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a land-grading implement of a paddy working machine allowing mounting of side land-grading wheel bodies in such a state that entwining of trashes hardly occurs.SOLUTION: There are provided side land-grading wheel bodies 90 integrally freely rotatably supported with ends 61a projecting from supporting members 81 in driving shafts 61 on the transverse outside of the machine body of the supporting members 81. The side land-grading wheel bodies 90 are composed by installing rotating plate parts 93 connected to the ends 61a of the driving shafts 61 and land-grading tine parts 94 provided in a plurality of sites in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate parts of the outer circumferential side parts of the rotating plate parts 93. The inward projecting length T2 projecting from the inward lateral faces 93b of the rotating plate parts 93 of the land-grading tine parts 94 is set longer than the outward projecting length T1 projecting from the outward lateral faces 93a of the rotating plate parts 93 of the land-grading tine parts 94 in the transverse outside direction of the machine body.

Description

本発明は、作業装置の横端部に位置する支持部材に回転自在に支持される駆動回転自在な機体横向きの駆動軸と、前記支持部材より機体横内側で前記駆動軸に一体回転自在に支持される整地ロータとを備えた水田作業機の整地装置に関する。   The present invention includes a drive shaft that is rotatably supported by a support member that is rotatably supported by a support member that is positioned at a lateral end of a work device, and a support shaft that is rotatably supported integrally with the drive shaft at a laterally inner side of the support member. The present invention relates to a leveling device for a paddy field work machine provided with a leveling rotor.

従来、例えば特許文献1に示される乗用型田植機があった。この乗用型田植機では、苗植付装置における支持フレームの左端付近に位置する伝動ケースと前記支持フレームの右端付近に位置する支持アームとを貫通する駆動軸を備え、駆動軸のうちの伝動ケースと支持アームの間に位置する部位、伝動ケースから機体横外側に突出する部位、支持アームから機体横外側に突出する部位のそれぞれにレーキ状の整地体を有した回転体を設けて、代掻き装置が構成されている。   Conventionally, for example, there has been a riding type rice transplanter disclosed in Patent Document 1. This riding type rice transplanter includes a drive shaft that passes through a transmission case located near the left end of the support frame and a support arm located near the right end of the support frame in the seedling planting device, and the transmission case of the drive shafts A scraping device provided with a rotating body having a rake-shaped leveling body in each of a part located between the support arm, a part projecting laterally outward from the transmission case, and a part projecting laterally outward from the support arm Is configured.

特開2005−341881号公報JP-A-2005-341881

上記した水田作業機の整地装置において、駆動軸に支持部材から機体横外側に突出する端部を備え、この端部に一体回転自在に支持されるサイド整地輪体を設けると、例えば、整地ロータによってその横外側に泥土が押し出されることがあっても、押し出された泥土にサイド整地輪体が作用して押し出された泥土が盛り上がったままの状態では残りにくいなど有利に整地を行なうことができる。しかし、サイド整地輪体にワラ屑などが絡み付いた場合、駆動負荷が増大して安全クラッチが働きやすくなるとか、走行負荷が増大して作業性が低下しがちになる。また、絡み付いた夾雑物による泥水の掻き乱しが発生しがちになる。   In the leveling device for a paddy field machine described above, when the drive shaft is provided with an end portion that protrudes laterally outside the body from the support member, and a side leveling wheel that is rotatably supported by this end portion is provided, for example, a leveling rotor Even if mud is pushed out to the lateral outer side, the side leveling wheel acts on the pushed mud and it can be advantageously leveled, such as being hard to remain in the state where the pushed mud is raised. . However, when straw scraps or the like are entangled with the side leveling wheel, the driving load tends to increase and the safety clutch tends to work, or the traveling load increases and the workability tends to decrease. In addition, the muddy water tends to be disturbed by entangled impurities.

本発明の目的は、サイド整地輪体を夾雑物の絡み付きが発生しにくい状態で装備できる水田作業機の整地装置を提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the leveling apparatus of the paddy field machine which can equip a side leveling ring body in the state which does not generate | occur | produce a tangle of a foreign material easily.

本第1発明は、作業装置の横端部に位置する支持部材に回転自在に支持される駆動回転自在な機体横向きの駆動軸と、前記支持部材より機体横内側で前記駆動軸に一体回転自在に支持される整地ロータとを備えた水田作業機の整地装置であって、
前記駆動軸のうちの前記支持部材から機体横外側に突出する端部で前記駆動軸と一体回転自在に支持されるサイド整地輪体を設け、
前記サイド整地輪体を、前記駆動軸の端部に連結される回転板部とこの回転板部の外周側部の回転板部周方向での複数箇所に設けた整地爪部とを備えて構成し、
前記整地爪部それぞれの前記回転板部の機体横内側向きの側面から内側に突出する内向き突出長さを、前記回転板部の機体横外側向きの側面から外側に突出する外向き突出長さより長く設定してある。
The first aspect of the present invention is a drive shaft that can be driven and rotated by a support member that is rotatably supported by a support member located at a lateral end of the working device, and can rotate integrally with the drive shaft on the inner side of the machine body from the support member. A leveling device for a paddy field machine equipped with a leveling rotor supported by
A side leveling wheel supported to be rotatable integrally with the drive shaft is provided at an end portion of the drive shaft that protrudes laterally outward from the support member.
The side leveling wheel body includes a rotating plate portion connected to an end portion of the drive shaft and a leveling claw portion provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate portion on the outer peripheral side portion of the rotating plate portion. And
The inward projecting length projecting inward from the side surface facing the machine body inner side of the rotating plate part of each of the leveling claws is set to be the outward projecting length projecting outward from the side surface facing the machine body outer side of the rotating plate part. It is set long.

本第1発明の構成によると、サイド整地輪体は、整地爪部が回転板部から機体横内側及び機体横外側に突出し、整地爪部の内向き突出長さが長く、整地爪部の外向き突出長さが短いものとなる。サイド整地輪体より機体横内側では、整地ロータによる整地作用の影響で夾雑物の沈下や後方への流動が発生しやすく、整地爪部の内向き突出長さが長くても、整地爪部への夾雑物の入り込みが発生しにくい。サイド整地輪体より機体横外側では、整地ロータによる整地作用が無くて機体横内側に比して泥土層の表面や浅い部位に夾雑物が発生しやすくても、整地爪部の外向き突出長さが短いことにより、整地爪部に夾雑物が入り込んでも外れやすく、さらにサイド整地輪体の内部に機体横外側から夾雑物が入り込むことを回転板部によって阻止することができ、整地爪部全体としての機体横方向での長さを長くしても、夾雑物の絡み付きを回避しやすい。   According to the configuration of the first aspect of the present invention, the side leveling wheel has a leveling claw portion protruding from the rotating plate portion to the inner side and the outer side of the body, the inward protruding length of the leveling claw portion is long, The direction protrusion length is short. On the inner side of the aircraft from the side leveling wheel, the leveling action of the leveling rotor makes it easier for foreign matter to sink or flow backward, and even if the inward protruding length of the leveling claw is long, the leveling claw Intrusion of impurities is difficult to occur. Even if the ground leveling rotor does not level the ground and the dirt leveling surface is shallower than the side leveling wheel, the leveling claw part protrudes outward. Due to its short length, it is easy to come off even if foreign matter enters the leveling claw part, and further, it can be prevented by the rotating plate part from entering the side leveling wheel from the lateral side of the aircraft, and the whole leveling claw part Even if the length in the lateral direction of the aircraft is increased, it is easy to avoid tangling of impurities.

従って、機体横方向での長さが長い整地爪部を有したサイド整地輪体を装備して極力広範囲にわたって整地できる整地装置を、サイド整地輪体における夾雑物の絡み付きによる駆動負荷の増大や泥水の掻き乱しなどが生じ難いものにできる。   Therefore, a leveling device that is equipped with a side leveling wheel with a leveling claw that is long in the lateral direction of the aircraft and can level the ground as much as possible, increases the driving load due to the entanglement of impurities in the side leveling wheel and muddy water. It can be made difficult to disturb.

本第2発明は、作業装置の横端部に位置する支持部材に回転自在に支持される駆動回転自在な機体横向きの駆動軸と、前記支持部材より機体横内側で前記駆動軸に一体回転自在に支持される整地ロータとを備えた水田作業機の整地装置であって、
前記駆動軸のうちの前記支持部材から機体横外側に突出する端部で前記駆動軸と一体回転自在に支持されるサイド整地輪体を設け、
前記サイド整地輪体を、前記駆動軸の端部に連結される回転板部とこの回転板部の外周側部の回転板部周方向での複数箇所に設けた整地爪部とを備えて構成し、
前記整地爪部それぞれを、前記回転板部の機体横外側向きの側面から外側に突出せず、前記回転板部の機体横内側向きの側面から内側に突出するよう形成してある。
The second aspect of the present invention is a drive shaft that can be rotated by a support member that is rotatably supported by a support member that is positioned at the lateral end of the work device, and a drive shaft that is laterally movable from the support member and that is integrally rotatable with the drive shaft on the lateral side of the machine body. A leveling device for a paddy field machine equipped with a leveling rotor supported by
A side leveling wheel supported to be rotatable integrally with the drive shaft is provided at an end portion of the drive shaft that protrudes laterally outward from the support member.
The side leveling wheel body includes a rotating plate portion connected to an end portion of the drive shaft and a leveling claw portion provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate portion on the outer peripheral side portion of the rotating plate portion. And
Each of the leveling pawl portions is formed so as not to protrude outward from the side surface of the rotating plate portion facing outward from the machine body, and to protrude inward from the side surface of the rotating plate portion facing toward the inner side of the body.

本第2発明の構成によると、サイド整地輪体は、整地爪部が回転板部から機体横内側に突出し、機体横外側には突出しないものとなる。サイド整地輪体より機体横内側では、整地ロータによる整地作用の影響で夾雑物の沈下や後方への流動が発生しやすい。よって、回転板部から機体横内側に整地爪部が突出していても、整地爪部への夾雑物の入り込みが発生しにくい。サイド整地輪体より機体横外側では、整地ロータによる整地作用が無く、機体横内側に比して泥土層の表面や浅い部位に夾雑物が発生しやすい。しかし、回転板部から機体横外側に整地爪部が突出していないことにより、整地爪部への夾雑物の絡み付きが発生しない。さらにサイド整地輪体の内部に機体横外側から夾雑物が入り込むことを回転板部によって阻止することができ、整地爪部の機体横方向での長さを長くしても、夾雑物の絡み付きを回避しやすい。   According to the configuration of the second aspect of the present invention, the side leveling wheel has a leveling claw that protrudes from the rotating plate portion to the inner side of the body and does not protrude to the outer side of the body. On the inner side of the fuselage from the side leveling wheel, it is easy for sediment to settle or flow backward due to the leveling action of the leveling rotor. Therefore, even if the leveling claw portion protrudes from the rotary plate portion to the inner side of the machine body, it is difficult for impurities to enter the leveling claw portion. There is no leveling action by the leveling rotor on the laterally outer side of the side of the ground leveling wheel, and impurities are more likely to be generated on the surface of the mud layer and shallower parts than on the laterally inner side of the body. However, since the leveling claw portion does not protrude from the rotary plate portion to the lateral side of the machine body, the entanglement of impurities on the leveling claw portion does not occur. In addition, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the side of the leveling wheel from the lateral side of the aircraft by the rotating plate part, and even if the length of the leveling claw part in the horizontal direction of the aircraft is increased, the entanglement of the foreign matter is prevented. Easy to avoid.

従って、機体横方向での長さが長い整地爪部を有したサイド整地輪体を装備して極力広範囲にわたって整地できる整地装置を、サイド整地輪体における夾雑物の絡み付きによる駆動負荷の増大や泥水の掻き乱しなどが生じ難いものにできる。   Therefore, a leveling device that is equipped with a side leveling wheel with a leveling claw that is long in the lateral direction of the aircraft and can level the ground as much as possible, increases the driving load due to the entanglement of impurities in the side leveling wheel and muddy water. It can be made difficult to disturb.

本第3発明は、前記サイド整地輪体を前記駆動軸の端部に連結するボス部を、前記サイド整地輪体の回転軸芯方向での中央位置に対して前記支持部材側に偏倚させてある。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, a boss portion that connects the side leveling wheel to the end of the drive shaft is biased toward the support member with respect to a center position in the rotation axis direction of the side leveling wheel. is there.

本第3発明の構成によると、サイド整地輪体を駆動軸の端部に連結するのに、ボス部を支持部材に極力寄せて連結できて、支持部材から機体横外側に突出する駆動軸の端部の突出長さを極力短く抑制できる。   According to the configuration of the third aspect of the invention, in order to connect the side leveling wheel to the end portion of the drive shaft, the boss portion can be connected to the support member as much as possible, and the drive shaft protruding from the support member to the outer side of the machine body can be connected. The protruding length of the end can be suppressed as short as possible.

従って、サイド整地輪体を取り外した場合、駆動軸を装着したままにしても、駆動軸が支持部材から機体横外側にあまり長く突出せず、機体を畦に寄せやすくなるうえ、狭い運搬スペースに収容しやすなる。   Therefore, when the side leveling wheel is removed, even if the drive shaft is left attached, the drive shaft does not protrude from the support member to the lateral side of the aircraft for a long time, making it easier to bring the vehicle to the heel and reducing the space for transportation. It becomes easy to accommodate.

本第4発明は、前記回転板部の外周縁部から機体横内側向きに延出され、かつ前記回転板部の全周にわたる環状に形成されて前記整地爪部それぞれを支持する環状支持部を備えてある。   In the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an annular support portion that extends from the outer peripheral edge portion of the rotating plate portion toward the inner side of the machine body and is formed in an annular shape over the entire circumference of the rotating plate portion to support the leveling pawl portions. I have it.

本第4発明の構成によると、整地爪部を機体横方向での広い範囲にわたって環状支持部を介して回転板部に連結できて、回転板部に対する整地爪部の連結を強固にできる。   According to the structure of this 4th invention, a leveling nail | claw part can be connected to a rotation board part via an annular support part over the wide range in a body horizontal direction, and the connection of the leveling claw part with respect to a rotation board part can be strengthened.

従って、硬い泥土の場合でも、整地爪部を強い整地反力に抗して強固に回転駆動して仕上がりが良い整地を行わせることができる。   Therefore, even in the case of hard mud, the leveling pawl portion can be strongly rotated against a strong leveling reaction force to perform leveling with good finish.

本第5発明は、前記環状支持部によって形成される前記サイド整地輪体の機体横内側向き開口を閉じるように前記環状支持部の延出端側に配備される板状体を備えてある。   The fifth aspect of the present invention includes a plate-like body disposed on the extending end side of the annular support portion so as to close the airframe laterally inner side opening of the side leveling wheel formed by the annular support portion.

本第5発明の構成によると、サイド整地輪体の内部に機体横内側から泥水などが入り込むことを板状体によって防止できる。   According to the configuration of the fifth aspect of the present invention, muddy water and the like can be prevented from entering the inside of the side leveling wheel from the lateral side of the machine body by the plate-like body.

従って、サイド整地輪体の内部に泥土が堆積して駆動負荷が増大するなどのトラブル発生を回避しやすい。   Therefore, it is easy to avoid the occurrence of troubles such as accumulation of mud in the side leveling wheel and an increase in driving load.

本第6発明は、前記板状体と前記回転板部とを連結する連結ボルトの端部が入り込む凹入部を、前記回転板部の外向き側面に設けてある。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a recessed portion into which an end of a connecting bolt that connects the plate-like body and the rotating plate portion enters is provided on the outward side surface of the rotating plate portion.

本第6発明の構成によると、連結ボルトの端部が回転板部から機体横外側に突出することをなくしたり、突出量を小に抑制したりして、連結ボルトの端部に泥土や夾雑物を付着しにくくできる。   According to the configuration of the sixth aspect of the invention, the end of the connecting bolt is prevented from protruding from the rotating plate portion to the outer side of the fuselage, or the amount of protrusion is suppressed to a small level, so that the end of the connecting bolt is mud and dirt. It can make things difficult to attach.

従って、ボルトの端部に泥土や夾雑物が付着や絡み付いて外しにくくなるとか泥水の掻き乱しが発生することを回避しやすい。   Therefore, it is easy to avoid the occurrence of mud water disturbance or the mud or foreign matter adhering or entangled to the end of the bolt.

水田作業機の全体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the whole paddy field machine. 苗植付装置及び整地装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a seedling planting apparatus and a leveling apparatus. 苗植付装置及び整地装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a seedling planting apparatus and a leveling apparatus. 苗植付装置及び整地装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a seedling planting apparatus and a leveling apparatus. サイド整地ロータ部の分解状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the decomposition state of a side leveling rotor part. 単位ロータ体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a unit rotor body. 左側のサイド整地輪体の配設部を示す横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the arrangement | positioning part of the left side leveling wheel. 右側のサイド整地輪体の配設部を示す横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the arrangement | positioning part of the right side leveling ring body. サイド整地輪体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a side leveling wheel. サイド整地輪体の分解状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the decomposition state of a side leveling wheel. 図9のXI−XI断面矢視図である。It is XI-XI cross-sectional arrow view of FIG. 昇降操作装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a raising / lowering operation apparatus. 別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the side leveling ring body provided with another implementation structure. 別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体を示す横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the side leveling ring body provided with another implementation structure. 別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体を示す横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the side leveling ring body provided with another implementation structure.

以下、図面に基づいて、本発明に係る水田作業機の実施形態について説明する。
図1に示すように、水田作業機は、右及び左の前輪1、右及び左の後輪2で支持された走行機体Aの後部に、リンク機構3により6条植型式の苗植付装置5(作業装置に相当)が昇降自在に支持され、リンク機構3を昇降駆動する油圧式の昇降シリンダ4が備えられて構成されている。後述するように、苗植付装置5が、田面Gに接地する作業位置と田面Gから大きく離れて上方する非作業位置(リンク機構3の上限位置)とにわたって昇降シリンダ4により昇降自在に構成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a paddy field working machine according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a paddy field work machine has a six-row planting type seedling planting device by a link mechanism 3 at the rear of a traveling machine body A supported by right and left front wheels 1 and right and left rear wheels 2. 5 (corresponding to the working device) is supported so as to be movable up and down, and is provided with a hydraulic lifting cylinder 4 that drives the link mechanism 3 to move up and down. As will be described later, the seedling planting device 5 is configured to be movable up and down by a lifting cylinder 4 over a working position where it contacts the field surface G and a non-working position (upper limit position of the link mechanism 3) that is far away from the field surface G. ing.

次に、苗植付装置5について説明する。
図1,2,4に示すように、苗植付装置5は、1個のフィードケース17、3個の伝動ケース6、伝動ケース6の後部に回転駆動自在に支持された一対の回転ケース7、回転ケース7の両端に備えられた一対の植付アーム8、左右中央に位置する接地フロート9(以下、センターフロート9という)、及び、左右両側に位置する接地フロート11(以下、サイドフロート11という),6個の苗のせ面を備えて左右方向に往復横送り駆動される苗のせ台10、苗のせ台10の苗のせ面それぞれに備えられた縦送り機構25等を備えて構成されている。左右方向に延びる角筒状のメインフレーム18に、フィードケース17及び伝動ケース6が固定されており、フィードケース17がリンク機構3の後部下部の前後軸芯P1(図3参照)周りに左右揺動自在に支持されている。
Next, the seedling planting device 5 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the seedling planting device 5 includes one feed case 17, three transmission cases 6, and a pair of rotation cases 7 that are rotatably supported at the rear part of the transmission case 6. , A pair of planting arms 8 provided at both ends of the rotating case 7, a grounding float 9 (hereinafter referred to as a center float 9) located at the center of the left and right, and a grounding float 11 (hereinafter referred to as a side float 11) located at the left and right sides. A seedling placing base 10 that is provided with six seedling placing surfaces and is driven to reciprocate laterally in the left-right direction, and a vertical feeding mechanism 25 provided on each seedling placing surface of the seedling placing stand 10. Yes. A feed case 17 and a transmission case 6 are fixed to a rectangular tubular main frame 18 extending in the left-right direction. The feed case 17 swings left and right around the front and rear axis P1 (see FIG. 3) at the lower rear portion of the link mechanism 3. It is supported freely.

図4に示すように、フィードケース17から横送り軸19が延出され、横送り軸19の端部が支持部材20を介してメインフレーム18に支持されて、横送り軸19の回転に伴って往復横送り駆動される送り部材21が横送り軸19に外嵌されており、送り部材21が苗のせ台10に接続されている。伝動ケース6にガイドレール38が左右方向に支持されて、苗のせ台10の下部がガイドレール38に沿って横移動自在に支持されている。図2及び図3に示すように、メインフレーム18の右及び左の端部に縦支持部材26が固定され上方に延出されて、縦支持部材26の上部に亘って横支持部材50が固定されており、苗のせ台10の上部の前面にガイドレール27が固定され、横支持部材50に支持されたローラー51にガイドレール27が横移動自在に支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the transverse feed shaft 19 extends from the feed case 17, and the end of the transverse feed shaft 19 is supported by the main frame 18 via the support member 20, and as the transverse feed shaft 19 rotates. A feed member 21 that is driven to reciprocate laterally is fitted on the transverse feed shaft 19, and the feed member 21 is connected to the seedling table 10. A guide rail 38 is supported by the transmission case 6 in the left-right direction, and a lower portion of the seedling bed 10 is supported along the guide rail 38 so as to be laterally movable. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the vertical support member 26 is fixed to the right and left ends of the main frame 18 and extends upward, and the horizontal support member 50 is fixed over the upper portion of the vertical support member 26. The guide rail 27 is fixed to the front surface of the upper portion of the seedling platform 10, and the guide rail 27 is supported by a roller 51 supported by the lateral support member 50 so as to be movable laterally.

図1及び図4に示すように、エンジン49の動力が植付クラッチ(図示せず)及びPTO軸22を介して、フィードケース17に備えられた入力軸28に伝達され、入力軸28の動力が横送り変速機構29を介して横送り軸19に伝達され、横送り軸19が回転駆動される。入力軸28の動力が伝動チェーン30、伝動ケース6に亘って架設された伝動軸23、伝動ケース6に備えられた入力軸32に伝達され、入力軸32の動力がトルクリミッター33、伝動チェーン34、少数条クラッチ24及び駆動軸35を介して回転ケース7に伝達される。伝動ケース6に亘って円筒状のカバー60が固定されており、カバー60により伝動軸23が覆われている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the power of the engine 49 is transmitted to the input shaft 28 provided in the feed case 17 through the planting clutch (not shown) and the PTO shaft 22, and the power of the input shaft 28 is transmitted. Is transmitted to the lateral feed shaft 19 via the lateral feed speed change mechanism 29, and the lateral feed shaft 19 is rotationally driven. The power of the input shaft 28 is transmitted to the transmission chain 30, the transmission shaft 23 installed over the transmission case 6, and the input shaft 32 provided in the transmission case 6, and the power of the input shaft 32 is transmitted to the torque limiter 33 and the transmission chain 34. Then, it is transmitted to the rotating case 7 through the small number of clutches 24 and the drive shaft 35. A cylindrical cover 60 is fixed over the transmission case 6, and the transmission shaft 23 is covered by the cover 60.

これにより、植付クラッチが伝動状態に操作されると、苗のせ台10が左右に往復横送り駆動され、苗のせ台10の往復横送り駆動に伴って回転ケース7が図2の紙面反時計方向に回転駆動され、苗のせ台10の下部から植付アーム8が交互に苗を取り出して田面Gに植え付ける。植付クラッチが遮断状態に操作されると、苗のせ台10の往復横送り駆動及び回転ケース7の回転駆動が停止される。   As a result, when the planting clutch is operated in the transmission state, the seedling table 10 is reciprocated horizontally to the left and right, and the revolving case 7 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. The planting arm 8 alternately takes out seedlings from the lower part of the seedling platform 10 and plantes them on the rice field G. When the planting clutch is operated in the disconnected state, the reciprocating lateral feed driving of the seedling platform 10 and the rotational driving of the rotating case 7 are stopped.

図2に示すように、苗のせ台10の6個の苗のせ面それぞれに、ベルト式の縦送り機構25が備えられている。図4に示すように、フィードケース17から縦送り軸36が延出され、縦送り軸36の端部が支持部材37を介してメインフレーム18に支持されて、入力軸28の動力により縦送り軸36が回転駆動され、縦送り軸36に一対の駆動アーム36aが固定されている。6個の縦送り機構25に動力を伝達する入力部(図示せず)が苗のせ台10に備えられており、入力部が縦送り軸36の駆動アーム36aの間に位置している。これにより、苗のせ台10が往復横送り駆動の右又は左端部に達すると、入力部が縦送り軸36の一方の駆動アーム36aに達して、縦送り軸36の一方の駆動アーム36aにより入力部が駆動され、6個の縦送り機構25により苗のせ台10の苗が下方に送られる。   As shown in FIG. 2, a belt-type vertical feed mechanism 25 is provided on each of the six seedling setting surfaces of the seedling setting table 10. As shown in FIG. 4, the longitudinal feed shaft 36 extends from the feed case 17, and the end of the longitudinal feed shaft 36 is supported by the main frame 18 via the support member 37, and the longitudinal feed is performed by the power of the input shaft 28. The shaft 36 is rotationally driven, and a pair of drive arms 36 a are fixed to the longitudinal feed shaft 36. An input unit (not shown) for transmitting power to the six vertical feed mechanisms 25 is provided in the seedling bed 10, and the input unit is located between the drive arms 36 a of the vertical feed shaft 36. As a result, when the seedling bed 10 reaches the right or left end of the reciprocating lateral feed drive, the input portion reaches one drive arm 36a of the vertical feed shaft 36 and is input by one drive arm 36a of the vertical feed shaft 36. The parts are driven, and the seedlings on the seedling table 10 are sent downward by the six vertical feeding mechanisms 25.

図1及び図2に示すように、運転座席31の後側に、肥料を貯留するホッパー12及びそれぞれが2つの植付条に対応した3個の繰り出し部13が備えられており、運転座席31の下側にブロア14が備えられている。センターフロート9及びサイドフロート11に2個の作溝器15が固定されて、6個の作溝器15が備えられており、繰り出し部13と作溝器15とに亘って6本のホース16が接続されている。これにより、前述のような苗の植え付けに伴って、ホッパー12から肥料が所定量ずつ繰り出し部13によって繰り出され、ブロア14の送風により肥料がホース16を通って作溝器15に供給されるのであり、作溝器15を介して肥料が田面Gに供給される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the rear side of the driver's seat 31, there are provided a hopper 12 for storing fertilizer and three feeding portions 13 each corresponding to two planting strips. A blower 14 is provided on the lower side. Two groovers 15 are fixed to the center float 9 and the side float 11, and six groovers 15 are provided. Six hoses 16 extend between the feeding portion 13 and the groover 15. Is connected. As a result, the fertilizer is fed from the hopper 12 by a predetermined amount by the feeding section 13 along with the seedling planting as described above, and the fertilizer is supplied to the groove producing device 15 through the hose 16 by the blower 14 blowing. Yes, fertilizer is supplied to the rice field G via the grooving device 15.

図1,2に示すように、苗植付装置5に、整地装置53をセンターフロート9及びサイドフロート11の前方に配置して設けてある。
図3,4に示すように、整地装置53は、苗植付装置5の左右の横端部に各別に位置する左右一対の支持部材81,81に回転自在に支持される機体横向きの断面形状が正方形の駆動軸61と、左側の支持部材81より機体横内側及び右側の支持部材81より機体横内側に位置する箇所、すなわち左右一対の支持部材81,81の間に位置する箇所で駆動軸61に一体回転自在に支持される整地ロータ62と、左側の支持部材81より機体横外側に位置する箇所で駆動自在に支持される左側のサイド整地輪体90と、右側の支持部材81より機体横外側に位置する箇所で駆動自在に支持される右側のサイド整地輪体90とを備えて構成してある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the seedling planting device 5 is provided with a leveling device 53 arranged in front of the center float 9 and the side float 11.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the leveling device 53 is a lateral cross-sectional shape of the machine body that is rotatably supported by a pair of left and right support members 81, 81 that are positioned separately at the left and right lateral ends of the seedling planting device 5. Is a square drive shaft 61 and a drive shaft at a position located on the inner side of the fuselage with respect to the left support member 81 and on the inner side of the fuselage with respect to the right support member 81, that is, between the pair of left and right support members 81, 81. 61, a leveling rotor 62 supported to be integrally rotatable, a left side leveling wheel 90 supported so as to be able to be driven at a position located laterally outside the body from the left support member 81, and an airframe from the right support member 81. A right side leveling wheel 90 that is supported so as to be able to be driven at a position located laterally outside is provided.

図7は、左側のサイド整地輪体90の配設部を示す横断平面図である。図8は、右側のサイド整地輪体90の配設部を示す横断平面図である。これらの図に示すように、左側及び右側のサイド整地輪体90は、駆動軸61のうちの支持部材81から機体横外側に突出する端部61aで駆動軸61と一体回転自在に支持されている。   FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an arrangement portion of the left side leveling wheel 90. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an arrangement portion of the right side side leveling wheel 90. As shown in these drawings, the left and right side ground leveling wheels 90 are supported so as to be integrally rotatable with the drive shaft 61 at an end portion 61a protruding from the support member 81 of the drive shaft 61 to the lateral side of the body. Yes.

左側の支持部材81は、メインフレーム18の左の端部に固定されたボス部材64が回転自在に支持する伝動軸75の端部と駆動軸61とにわたって取り付けた伝動ケースによって構成してある。左側の支持部材81は、伝動軸75の軸芯で成り、支持部材81の後端側に位置する横軸芯P2まわりに上下に揺動する。右側の支持部材81は、メインフレーム18の右の端部に固定されたブラケット82から機体前方向きに横軸芯P2まわりに上下揺動自在に延出している。   The left support member 81 is constituted by a transmission case attached over the drive shaft 61 and the end of the transmission shaft 75 that is rotatably supported by a boss member 64 fixed to the left end of the main frame 18. The left support member 81 is composed of the shaft core of the transmission shaft 75 and swings up and down around the horizontal shaft core P <b> 2 located on the rear end side of the support member 81. The right support member 81 extends from the bracket 82 fixed to the right end of the main frame 18 so as to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis P2 toward the front of the machine body.

整地装置53の駆動構造について説明する。
図4に示すように、伝動ケース6に備えられた入力軸32に接続された伝動軸75が、ボス部材64及び支持部材81の内部に配置されている。支持部材81の内部において、伝動軸75にスプロケット78が相対回転自在に外嵌され、駆動軸61にスプロケット79が固定されて、スプロケット78,79に亘って伝動チェーン80が巻回されており、伝動軸75とスプロケット78との間に安全クラッチ77が備えられている。
The drive structure of the leveling device 53 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, a transmission shaft 75 connected to the input shaft 32 provided in the transmission case 6 is disposed inside the boss member 64 and the support member 81. Inside the support member 81, a sprocket 78 is fitted on the transmission shaft 75 so as to be relatively rotatable, a sprocket 79 is fixed to the drive shaft 61, and a transmission chain 80 is wound around the sprockets 78, 79. A safety clutch 77 is provided between the transmission shaft 75 and the sprocket 78.

図1及び図4に示すように、エンジン49の動力が植付クラッチ(図示せず)及びPTO軸22を介して、入力軸28、伝動チェーン30、伝動軸23及び入力軸32に伝達され、入力軸32の動力が伝動軸75、安全クラッチ77及び伝動チェーン80を介して駆動軸61に伝達されて、駆動軸61が整地ローラ62及び左右のサイド整地輪体90,90を図2の紙面反時計方向に回転駆動する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the power of the engine 49 is transmitted to the input shaft 28, the transmission chain 30, the transmission shaft 23, and the input shaft 32 via the planting clutch (not shown) and the PTO shaft 22. The power of the input shaft 32 is transmitted to the drive shaft 61 through the transmission shaft 75, the safety clutch 77, and the transmission chain 80. The drive shaft 61 moves the leveling roller 62 and the left and right side leveling wheels 90, 90 on the paper surface of FIG. Drives counterclockwise.

駆動軸61が、機体の走行速度よりも高速で回転駆動され、整地ロータ62及び左右のサイド整地輪体90,90は、これらの周速度が後輪2の周速度より高速になる状態で回転駆動される。これにより、植付アーム8の前方の田面Gが整地(代掻き)される。整地ロータ62から後方の苗植付装置5への泥の飛散が、泥除けカバー66によって防止される。   The drive shaft 61 is rotationally driven at a speed higher than the traveling speed of the machine body, and the leveling rotor 62 and the left and right side leveling wheels 90, 90 rotate in a state where their peripheral speed is higher than the peripheral speed of the rear wheel 2. Driven. Thereby, the field G in front of the planting arm 8 is leveled (scratched). Mud scattering from the leveling rotor 62 to the rear seedling planting device 5 is prevented by the mudguard cover 66.

整地ロータ62は、左右のサイドフロート11の機体前方側に配置して駆動軸61に一体回転自在に設けた左右一対の大径のサイド整地ロータ部62A,62Aと、センターフロート9の機体前方側に配置して駆動軸61に一体回転自在に設けた左右一対の小径のセンタ整地ロータ部62B,62Bと、を備えて構成されている。左右一対のセンタ整地ロータ部62B,62Bの間、左右一対のサイド整地ロータ部62A,62Aの間、及びセンタ整地ロータ部62Aと右側のサイド整地ロータ部62Aとの間それぞれに配置したスペーサ63が駆動軸61に外嵌されている。センタ整地ロータ部62Bと左側のサイド整地ロータ部62Aとの間に配置した昇降リンク58のボス部57が駆動軸61に外嵌されている。このボス部57は、スペーサの機能を備えている。   The leveling rotor 62 includes a pair of left and right large-diameter side leveling rotor portions 62A and 62A that are disposed on the front side of the left and right side floats 11 so as to be integrally rotatable with the drive shaft 61, and the front side of the center float 9 on the front side. And a pair of left and right small-diameter center leveling rotor portions 62B and 62B that are disposed on the drive shaft 61 so as to be rotatable integrally with the drive shaft 61. Spacers 63 disposed between the pair of left and right center leveling rotor parts 62B and 62B, between the pair of left and right side leveling rotor parts 62A and 62A, and between the center leveling rotor part 62A and the right side side leveling rotor part 62A, respectively. The drive shaft 61 is externally fitted. A boss portion 57 of an elevating link 58 disposed between the center leveling rotor portion 62B and the left side side leveling rotor portion 62A is externally fitted to the drive shaft 61. The boss portion 57 has a spacer function.

図5は、サイド整地ロータ部62Aの分解状態での斜視図である。図6は、サイド整地ロータ部62Aを構成する大径の単位ロータ体71を示す側面図である。これらの図及び図3に示すように、各サイド整地ロータ部62Aは、駆動軸61の軸芯方向に並べて連結された複数個の大径の単位ロータ体70,71によって構成されている。単位ロータ体70,71のうちの単位ロータ体70は、駆動軸61に外嵌する正方形の取付け孔70aを有した取付け板部70bと、この取付け板部70bの外周側部の複数箇所から延出する整地バー部70cとを備えて構成してある。単位ロータ体70は、取付け板部70b及び整地バー部70cを合成樹脂材で一体形成されて備えている。単位ロータ体70,71のうちの単位ロータ体71は、サイド整地ロータ部62Aの一端側の端に配置されるものであり、駆動軸61に外嵌する正方形の取り付け孔71aを有した合成樹脂材製の板状体によって構成してある。単位ロータ体70の各整地バー部70cは、これの延出端部を隣り合う単位ロータ体70又は単位ロータ体71に設けられた連結部70d,71bに内嵌させることにより、隣り合う単位ロータ体70あるいは単位ロータ体71に連結する構成になっている。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the side leveling rotor 62A in an exploded state. FIG. 6 is a side view showing a large-diameter unit rotor body 71 constituting the side leveling rotor portion 62A. As shown in these drawings and FIG. 3, each side leveling rotor portion 62 </ b> A is configured by a plurality of large-diameter unit rotor bodies 70 and 71 connected side by side in the axial direction of the drive shaft 61. The unit rotor body 70 of the unit rotor bodies 70 and 71 extends from a plurality of locations on the mounting plate portion 70b having a square mounting hole 70a that fits around the drive shaft 61, and on the outer peripheral side of the mounting plate portion 70b. And a leveling bar portion 70c to be taken out. The unit rotor body 70 includes a mounting plate portion 70b and a leveling bar portion 70c that are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material. The unit rotor body 71 of the unit rotor bodies 70 and 71 is disposed at one end of the side leveling rotor portion 62A, and is a synthetic resin having a square mounting hole 71a that fits around the drive shaft 61. It is comprised with the plate-shaped body made from a material. Each leveling bar portion 70c of the unit rotor body 70 is fitted into the connecting portions 70d and 71b provided in the adjacent unit rotor body 70 or the unit rotor body 71 so that the extended end portions thereof are adjacent to each other. The structure is connected to the body 70 or the unit rotor body 71.

各センタ整地ロータ部62Bは、駆動軸61の軸芯方向に並べて連結された複数の小径の単位ロータ体72,73によって構成されている。センタ整地ロータ部62Bを構成する単位ロータ体72,73は、サイド整地ロータ部62Aを構成する単位ロータ体70,71とは外径の点で異なる構成になっているが、その他の点ではサイド整地ロータ部62Aを構成する単位ロータ体70,71と同じ構成になっている。   Each center leveling rotor 62B is composed of a plurality of small-diameter unit rotor bodies 72 and 73 that are connected side by side in the axial direction of the drive shaft 61. The unit rotor bodies 72 and 73 constituting the center leveling rotor portion 62B are different from the unit rotor bodies 70 and 71 constituting the side leveling rotor portion 62A in terms of the outer diameter. It has the same configuration as the unit rotor bodies 70 and 71 constituting the leveling rotor 62A.

図7〜11に示すように、左側及び右側のサイド整地輪体90は、駆動軸61の端部61aに連結ボルト100によって連結されるボス部91を中心部に有した板状体92と、この板状体92に対して機体横外側(支持部材81が位置する側とは反対側)に位置する配置で板状体92に3本の連結ボルト101によって一体回転自在に連結される回転板部93と、この回転板部93の外周側部に回転板部93の周方向に分散配置して設けた複数の整地爪94とを備えて構成してある。サイド整地輪体90は、1本の連結ボルト100を脱着するだけで脱着できる。   As shown in FIGS. 7 to 11, the left and right side leveling wheels 90 are each a plate-like body 92 having a boss portion 91 connected to the end 61 a of the drive shaft 61 by a connecting bolt 100 at the center, A rotating plate connected to the plate-like body 92 by three connecting bolts 101 so as to be integrally rotatable with the plate-like body 92 arranged on the lateral outer side of the body (the side opposite to the side where the support member 81 is located). And a plurality of leveling claws 94 provided in a distributed manner in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate portion 93 on the outer peripheral side portion of the rotating plate portion 93. The side leveling wheel body 90 can be attached / detached only by attaching / detaching one connecting bolt 100.

回転板部93は、サイド整地輪体90のうちの機体横外側に位置し、苗植え付けが済んだ隣接地に波を行きにくくする。回転板部93は、回転板部93の外周縁部から機体横内側向きに延出され、かつ回転板部93の全周囲にわたる環状に形成された環状支持部95を備え、この環状支持部95を介して複数の整地爪94を整地反力に抗して強固に支持する構成になっている。回転板部93、複数の整地爪94及び環状支持部95は、合成樹脂材で一体形成されている。   The rotating plate portion 93 is located on the laterally outer side of the machined body 90 of the side leveling wheel 90, and makes it difficult for the waves to go to the adjacent land where the seedling has been planted. The rotary plate portion 93 includes an annular support portion 95 that extends from the outer peripheral edge portion of the rotary plate portion 93 toward the inner side of the machine body and is formed in an annular shape over the entire periphery of the rotary plate portion 93. The plurality of leveling claws 94 are firmly supported against the leveling reaction force. The rotating plate portion 93, the plurality of leveling pawls 94, and the annular support portion 95 are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material.

各整地爪94は、回転板部93の機体横外側向きの側面93aから外側に外向き突出長さT1で突出し、回転板部93の機体横内側向きの側面93bから内側に内向き突出長さT2で突出する機体横方向長さを備えて構成してある。各整地爪94の前記内向き突出長さT2は、各整地爪94の前記外向き突出長さT1より長く設定してある。各整地爪94は、整地爪94の機体横方向での全体にわたる範囲において、サイド整地輪体内側での端が回転板部93及び環状支持部95の外周縁より内側に位置し、サイド整地輪体外側での端が回転板部93及び環状支持部95の外周縁より外側に位置するサイド整地輪体内外方向での大きさを備えて構成してある。各整地爪94は、回転板部93及び環状支持部95の外周縁から外側に突出している部位の機体横方向での中央部に設けた破砕用突部94aを備え、この破砕用突部94aによって泥土の塊を崩しながら整地する。   Each leveling claw 94 protrudes outward from the lateral side surface 93a of the rotating plate part 93 with the outward protruding length T1, and protrudes inward from the lateral side surface 93b of the rotating plate part 93 toward the inner side. The machine body is configured to have a lateral length protruding at T2. The inward protruding length T2 of each leveling claw 94 is set longer than the outward protruding length T1 of each leveling claw 94. Each leveling claw 94 has an end on the inner side of the side leveling ring body located inside the outer peripheral edge of the rotary plate portion 93 and the annular support portion 95 in the entire range of the leveling claw 94 in the lateral direction of the machine body. An end on the outer side of the body is configured to have a size in the direction of the side of the side leveling wheel located outside the outer peripheral edges of the rotary plate portion 93 and the annular support portion 95. Each leveling claw 94 includes a crushing protrusion 94a provided at a central portion in the lateral direction of the machine body of a portion protruding outward from the outer peripheral edges of the rotary plate portion 93 and the annular support portion 95, and the crushing protrusion 94a. To level the ground while breaking the mud mass.

回転板部93は、周方向での3箇所に機体横内側向きに膨出する内側向き膨出部を形成して設けられた連結部96を備え、各連結部96と板状体92に設けられたボルト孔92aとに装着された連結ボルト101によって板状体92に連結されている。各連結ボルト101は、回転板部93の機体横外側向きの側面93aに連結部96を構成する内側向き膨出部の形成によって形成された凹入部97に連結ボルト101の端部101a及びナット102が入り込む状態で装着されており、連結ボルト101の端部101a及びナット102にワラ屑や泥土などが付きにくくなっている。板状体93を駆動軸61の端部61aに連結している連結ボルト100の頭部は、回転板部93の機体横外側面93aに形成された凹入部98に入り込んでおり、連結ボルト100の頭部にワラ屑や泥土などが付きにくくなっている。   The rotating plate portion 93 includes connecting portions 96 that are provided by forming inwardly bulging portions that bulge inward in the lateral direction of the fuselage at three locations in the circumferential direction, and are provided on each connecting portion 96 and the plate-like body 92. The bolts 92a are connected to the plate-like body 92 by connecting bolts 101 attached to the bolt holes 92a. Each connecting bolt 101 has an end portion 101 a of the connecting bolt 101 and a nut 102 formed in a recessed portion 97 formed by forming an inwardly bulging portion constituting the connecting portion 96 on the side surface 93 a facing the machine body laterally outward of the rotating plate portion 93. Is attached in a state where the end portion 101a of the connecting bolt 101 and the nut 102 are not easily attached to scraps and mud. The head of the connecting bolt 100 that connects the plate-like body 93 to the end portion 61 a of the drive shaft 61 enters the recessed portion 98 formed in the machine body lateral outer surface 93 a of the rotating plate portion 93. It is difficult to attach straw scraps or mud to the head.

板状体92は、板金材によって構成されている。板状体92は、これの中心部に位置する部位とこの部位における機体横内側向きの側面に付設された板金材とにより、正方形の取付け孔91aを有したボス部91を形成している。ボス部91は、サイド整地輪体90の回転軸芯方向での中央位置Cに対して支持部材81が位置する側に偏倚する配置で形成されている。ボス部91は、駆動軸61の端部61aにおける端面に当て付けて連結ボルト100で締め付け連結されることにより、サイド整地輪体90を駆動軸61の端部61aに一体回転自在に連結する。板状体92は、環状支持部95の延出端側に位置する配置で連結されており、環状支持部95によってサイド整地輪体90の内部に形成される空洞部99の機体横内側向きの開口99aを閉じて泥土を空洞部99に入り込みにくくする。サイド整地輪体90の内部に泥土が入り込むことがあっても、板状体92を取り外して簡単に除去できる。   The plate-like body 92 is made of a sheet metal material. The plate-like body 92 forms a boss portion 91 having a square mounting hole 91a by a portion located at the center of the plate-like body 92 and a sheet metal material attached to the side face facing the machine body laterally inside this portion. The boss 91 is formed so as to be biased toward the side where the support member 81 is located with respect to the center position C in the direction of the rotation axis of the side leveling wheel 90. The boss portion 91 abuts on the end surface of the end portion 61 a of the drive shaft 61 and is tightened and connected by the connecting bolt 100, thereby connecting the side leveling wheel 90 to the end portion 61 a of the drive shaft 61 so as to be integrally rotatable. The plate-like bodies 92 are connected so as to be positioned on the extending end side of the annular support portion 95, and face the inner side of the body of the cavity 99 formed inside the side leveling wheel 90 by the annular support portion 95. The opening 99a is closed to make it difficult for mud to enter the cavity 99. Even if mud enters the inside of the side leveling ring 90, the plate-like body 92 can be removed and removed easily.

板状体92は、外周縁部に整地爪部94が入り込むよう形成された切り欠き凹部92bを備えており、図9及び図11に示す如く板状体92の外周部が環状支持部95から外周側に突出することがない状態で空洞部99の開口99aを閉じる。   The plate-like body 92 includes a notch recess 92 b formed so that the leveling claw portion 94 enters the outer peripheral edge portion, and the outer peripheral portion of the plate-like body 92 extends from the annular support portion 95 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11. The opening 99a of the cavity 99 is closed without protruding to the outer peripheral side.

図12は、整地装置53を昇降操作する昇降操作装置を示す側面図である。
昇降操作装置は、メインフレーム18に固定された支持フレーム52にステー52aを介して支持される電動モータ56、支持フレーム52に横軸芯P3周りに上下揺動自在に支持される扇型の昇降ギヤ54、昇降ギヤ54と駆動軸61とに取付けられた昇降リンク58を備えている。
FIG. 12 is a side view showing an elevating operation device that elevates and lowers the leveling device 53.
The lifting / lowering operation device is an electric motor 56 supported by a support frame 52 fixed to the main frame 18 via a stay 52a, and a fan-shaped lifting / lowering supported by the support frame 52 so as to swing up and down around a horizontal axis P3. A gear 54, a lift link 58 attached to the lift gear 54 and the drive shaft 61 are provided.

昇降操作装置は、電動モータ56が減速ギヤ機構55のピニオンギヤ55aを駆動してこのピニオンギヤ55aによって昇降ギヤ54を揺動操作することにより、昇降リンク58を昇降操作して駆動軸61を左右の支持部材81の揺動軸芯P2まわりに昇降操作し、これによって整地ロータ62及び左右のサイド整地輪体90を田面G及びメインフレーム18に対して昇降操作する。図12に示す74は、回転ポテンショメータであり、昇降ギヤ54の揺動角を基に整地ロータ62及びサイド整地輪体90の整地高さを検出するものである。   In the lifting operation device, the electric motor 56 drives the pinion gear 55a of the reduction gear mechanism 55 and swings the lifting gear 54 with this pinion gear 55a, thereby lifting and lowering the lifting link 58 to support the drive shaft 61 on the left and right. The member 81 is moved up and down around the pivot axis P <b> 2, whereby the leveling rotor 62 and the left and right side leveling wheels 90 are moved up and down relative to the surface G and the main frame 18. Reference numeral 74 shown in FIG. 12 denotes a rotary potentiometer that detects the leveling height of the leveling rotor 62 and the side leveling wheel 90 based on the swing angle of the elevating gear 54.

〔別実施例〕
図13は、別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体90を示す斜視図である。図14,15は、別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体90を示す横断平面図である。これらの図に示すように、別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体90では、整地爪94は、回転板部93の機体横外側向きの側面93aから外側に突出せず、回転板部93の機体横内側向きの側面93bから内側に内向き突出する機体横方向長さを備えて構成してある。別の実施構造を備えたサイド整地輪体90は、この点以外の点では、上記した実施形態で説明したサイド整地輪体90と同じ構成を備えている。
[Another Example]
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a side leveling wheel 90 having another embodiment structure. 14 and 15 are cross-sectional plan views showing a side leveling wheel 90 having another embodiment structure. As shown in these drawings, in the side leveling wheel 90 having another implementation structure, the leveling pawl 94 does not protrude outward from the side surface 93a facing the machine body laterally outward of the rotating plate portion 93, and the rotating plate portion 93 The vehicle body has a lateral length that protrudes inward from the side surface 93b facing the vehicle body inner side. The side leveling ring body 90 having another implementation structure has the same configuration as the side leveling ring body 90 described in the above-described embodiment except for this point.

〔別実施形態〕
(1)上記した実施形態では、支持部材81より機体横内側に位置する整地ロータ62を、小外径のセンタ整地ロータ部62Bと大外径のサイド整地ロータ部62Aとを備えて構成した例を示したが、外径が同じセンタ整地ロータ部62Bとサイド整地ロータ部62Aとを備えて構成してもよい。また、支持部材81より機体横内側に位置する整地ロータ62として、機体横方向に一連の整地ロータを採用して実施してもよい。
[Another embodiment]
(1) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the leveling rotor 62 positioned on the lateral inner side of the body from the support member 81 is configured to include the center leveling rotor portion 62B having a small outer diameter and the side leveling rotor portion 62A having a large outer diameter. However, you may comprise including the center leveling rotor part 62B and the side leveling rotor part 62A with the same outer diameter. Further, as the leveling rotor 62 positioned on the inner side of the machine body from the support member 81, a series of leveling rotors may be adopted in the machine body lateral direction.

(2)上記した実施形態では、作業装置5の両横端部に分散して位置する左右一対の支持部材81,81に支持される一本の駆動軸61を備えた例を示したが、作業装置5の左横端部に位置する支持部材81とこの支持部材81より機体横内側に位置する支持部材とに支持される左側の駆動軸を備えて成る左側用の整地ロータ、作業装置5の右端部に位置する支持部材81とこの支持部材81より機体横内側に位置する支持部材とに支持される右側の駆動軸を備えて成る右側用の整地ロータを備え、そして、左側用の整地ロータ及び右側用の整地ロータを支持する横外側の支持部材81より横外側にサイド整地輪体90を設け、左側用の整地ロータ及び右側用の整地ロータを支持する横内側の支持部材より横外側にサイド整地輪体を設けないものにおいても適用できる。 (2) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the single drive shaft 61 is supported by the pair of left and right support members 81 and 81 that are distributed and positioned at both lateral ends of the work device 5 has been described. A left side leveling rotor comprising a support member 81 located at the left lateral end of the work device 5 and a left drive shaft supported by a support member located inside the machine body from the support member 81, and the work device 5. A right leveling rotor including a right side drive shaft supported by a support member 81 positioned at the right end of the main body and a right side drive shaft supported by a support member positioned on the inner side of the machine body from the support member 81, and the leveling for the left side A side leveling wheel 90 is provided laterally outside the laterally outer support member 81 that supports the rotor and the right leveling rotor, and laterally outer than the laterally inner support member that supports the left leveling rotor and the right leveling rotor. No side leveling wheel It can also be applied in the.

本発明は、苗植付装置を備えた水田作業機の他、播種作業を行なう作業装置を備えた水田作業機に利用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be utilized for the paddy field machine provided with the working device which performs a seeding operation | work other than the paddy field machine provided with the seedling planting apparatus.

5 作業装置
61 駆動軸
61a 駆動軸の端部
62 整地ロータ
81 支持部材
90 サイド整地輪体
91 ボス部
92 板状体
93 回転板部
93a 機体横外側向きの側面
93b 機体横内側向きの側面
94 整地爪部
95 環状支持部
97 凹入部
99a 開口
100 連結ボルト
100a 連結ボルトの端部
C 中央位置
T1 外向き突出長さ
T2 内向き突出長さ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Work apparatus 61 Drive shaft 61a End part of a drive shaft 62 Leveling rotor 81 Support member 90 Side leveling ring body 91 Boss part 92 Plate body 93 Rotating plate part 93a Side surface facing body laterally outward 93b Side surface facing body laterally side 94 Leveling Claw part 95 Annular support part 97 Recessed part 99a Opening 100 Connecting bolt 100a End part of connecting bolt C Center position T1 Outward projecting length T2 Inward projecting length

Claims (6)

作業装置の横端部に位置する支持部材に回転自在に支持される駆動回転自在な機体横向きの駆動軸と、前記支持部材より機体横内側で前記駆動軸に一体回転自在に支持される整地ロータとを備えた水田作業機の整地装置であって、
前記駆動軸のうちの前記支持部材から機体横外側に突出する端部で前記駆動軸と一体回転自在に支持されるサイド整地輪体を設け、
前記サイド整地輪体を、前記駆動軸の端部に連結される回転板部とこの回転板部の外周側部の回転板部周方向での複数箇所に設けた整地爪部とを備えて構成し、
前記整地爪部それぞれの前記回転板部の機体横内側向きの側面から内側に突出する内向き突出長さを、前記回転板部の機体横外側向きの側面から外側に突出する外向き突出長さより長く設定してある水田作業機の整地装置。
A drive shaft that is rotatably driven by a support member that is rotatably supported by a support member that is positioned at a lateral end of the working device, and a leveling rotor that is rotatably supported by the drive shaft on the inner side of the vehicle body from the support member. A leveling device for a paddy field machine equipped with
A side leveling wheel supported to be rotatable integrally with the drive shaft is provided at an end portion of the drive shaft that protrudes laterally outward from the support member.
The side leveling wheel body includes a rotating plate portion connected to an end portion of the drive shaft and a leveling claw portion provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate portion on the outer peripheral side portion of the rotating plate portion. And
The inward projecting length projecting inward from the side surface facing the machine body inner side of the rotating plate part of each of the leveling claws is set to be the outward projecting length projecting outward from the side surface facing the machine body outer side of the rotating plate part. A long-setting paddy field machine leveling machine.
作業装置の横端部に位置する支持部材に回転自在に支持される駆動回転自在な機体横向きの駆動軸と、前記支持部材より機体横内側で前記駆動軸に一体回転自在に支持される整地ロータとを備えた水田作業機の整地装置であって、
前記駆動軸のうちの前記支持部材から機体横外側に突出する端部で前記駆動軸と一体回転自在に支持されるサイド整地輪体を設け、
前記サイド整地輪体を、前記駆動軸の端部に連結される回転板部とこの回転板部の外周側部の回転板部周方向での複数箇所に設けた整地爪部とを備えて構成し、
前記整地爪部それぞれを、前記回転板部の機体横外側向きの側面から外側に突出せず、前記回転板部の機体横内側向きの側面から内側に突出するよう形成してある水田作業機の整地装置。
A drive shaft that is rotatably driven by a support member that is rotatably supported by a support member that is positioned at a lateral end of the working device, and a leveling rotor that is rotatably supported by the drive shaft on the inner side of the vehicle body from the support member. A leveling device for a paddy field machine equipped with
A side leveling wheel supported to be rotatable integrally with the drive shaft is provided at an end portion of the drive shaft that protrudes laterally outward from the support member.
The side leveling wheel body includes a rotating plate portion connected to an end portion of the drive shaft and a leveling claw portion provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate portion on the outer peripheral side portion of the rotating plate portion. And
Each of the leveling pawl portions is formed so as not to protrude outward from the laterally outward side surface of the rotating plate portion, and to protrude inward from the laterally facing side surface of the rotating plate portion. Leveling device.
前記サイド整地輪体を前記駆動軸の端部に連結するボス部を、前記サイド整地輪体の回転軸芯方向での中央位置に対して前記支持部材側に偏倚させてある請求項1又は2記載の水田作業機の整地装置。   The boss portion that connects the side leveling wheel to the end of the drive shaft is biased toward the support member with respect to the center position of the side leveling wheel in the rotational axis direction. The leveling device for the paddy field machine described. 前記回転板部の外周縁部から機体横内側向きに延出され、かつ前記回転板部の全周にわたる環状に形成されて前記整地爪部それぞれを支持する環状支持部を備えてある請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の水田作業機の整地装置。   2. An annular support portion that extends from the outer peripheral edge portion of the rotating plate portion toward the inner side of the body and is formed in an annular shape over the entire circumference of the rotating plate portion to support the leveling pawl portions. The leveling apparatus of the paddy field machine as described in any one of -3. 前記環状支持部によって形成される前記サイド整地輪体の機体横内側向き開口を閉じるように前記環状支持部の延出端側に配備される板状体を備えてある請求項4記載の水田作業機の整地装置。   The paddy field work of Claim 4 provided with the plate-shaped body arrange | positioned at the extension end side of the said annular support part so that the body horizontal direction direction opening of the said side leveling wheel formed by the said annular support part may be closed. Machine leveling equipment. 前記板状体と前記回転板部とを連結する連結ボルトの端部が入り込む凹入部を、前記回転板部の外向き側面に設けてある請求項5記載の水田作業機の整地装置。   The leveling device for a paddy field machine according to claim 5, wherein a recessed portion into which an end portion of a connecting bolt that connects the plate-like body and the rotating plate portion enters is provided on an outward side surface of the rotating plate portion.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014233269A (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-15 井関農機株式会社 Seedling transplanter
JP2015058000A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-30 井関農機株式会社 Seedling transplanter
JP2018166433A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-11-01 株式会社クボタ Planting/seeding machine

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JPS5633004U (en) * 1979-08-22 1981-04-01
JP2005333819A (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-12-08 Kubota Corp Riding type rice transplanter
JP2006304647A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Kubota Corp Rice transplanter
JP2008228599A (en) * 2007-03-17 2008-10-02 Yanmar Co Ltd Rice plant transplanter
JP2008283936A (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Kubota Corp Paddy field implement
JP2011030441A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-17 Kubota Corp Paddy field working vehicle

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JPS5633004U (en) * 1979-08-22 1981-04-01
JP2005333819A (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-12-08 Kubota Corp Riding type rice transplanter
JP2006304647A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Kubota Corp Rice transplanter
JP2008228599A (en) * 2007-03-17 2008-10-02 Yanmar Co Ltd Rice plant transplanter
JP2008283936A (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Kubota Corp Paddy field implement
JP2011030441A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-17 Kubota Corp Paddy field working vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014233269A (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-15 井関農機株式会社 Seedling transplanter
JP2015058000A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-30 井関農機株式会社 Seedling transplanter
JP2018166433A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-11-01 株式会社クボタ Planting/seeding machine

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