JP2012521529A - 貫流蒸発器 - Google Patents
貫流蒸発器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012521529A JP2012521529A JP2011553374A JP2011553374A JP2012521529A JP 2012521529 A JP2012521529 A JP 2012521529A JP 2011553374 A JP2011553374 A JP 2011553374A JP 2011553374 A JP2011553374 A JP 2011553374A JP 2012521529 A JP2012521529 A JP 2012521529A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- evaporator
- once
- transfer surface
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B33/00—Steam-generation plants, e.g. comprising steam boilers of different types in mutual association
- F22B33/14—Combinations of low and high pressure boilers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
- F22B1/18—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
- F22B1/18—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
- F22B1/1807—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines using the exhaust gases of combustion engines
- F22B1/1815—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines using the exhaust gases of combustion engines using the exhaust gases of gas-turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B21/00—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
- F22B21/02—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B29/00—Steam boilers of forced-flow type
- F22B29/06—Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/62—Component parts or details of steam boilers specially adapted for steam boilers of forced-flow type
- F22B37/70—Arrangements for distributing water into water tubes
- F22B37/74—Throttling arrangements for tubes or sets of tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22D—PREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
- F22D1/00—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
2 廃熱ボイラ
3 囲壁
4 燃焼ガス方向
5 燃焼ガス通路
8 第1の蒸発伝熱面
10 第2の蒸発伝熱面
11 管列
12 管列
13 第1の蒸気発生管
14 第2の蒸気発生管
15 出口管寄せ
16 出口管寄せ
17 降下管
20 別の伝熱面
22 絞り系
23 絞り
25 平均管壁温度
27 管出口壁温度
D 蒸気
W 流れ媒体
Claims (9)
- 多数のほぼ垂直に配置され下から上に向かって貫流される第1の蒸気発生管(13)を含む第1の蒸発伝熱面(8)と、多数のほぼ垂直に配置され下から上に向かって貫流される別の第2の蒸気発生管(14)を含む別の第2の蒸発伝熱面(10)とを備え、第2の蒸発伝熱面(10)が流れ媒体側において第1の蒸発伝熱面(8)に後置接続されている横置形構造の廃熱ボイラ用の貫流蒸発器(1)であって、第2の蒸気発生管(14)に流れ媒体側に絞り系(22)が後置接続されている貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 絞り系(22)が個々の第2の蒸気発生管(14)に配置された多数の絞り(23)を有する請求項1記載の貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 各絞り(23)の絞り開口が、絞り系(22)を介して流れ媒体の所定の摩擦圧力損失が生じるように選定される請求項1又は2記載の貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 各絞り(23)が絞り開口として10と20mmとの間の直径を有する孔を有する請求項1から3の1つに記載の貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 絞り系(22)が流れ媒体側に直列接続された絞り(23)を有する請求項1から4の1つに記載の貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 燃焼ガス側において多数の第2の蒸気発生管(14)が管列(11)として互いに直列配置されている請求項1から5の1つに記載の貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 燃焼ガス側において第1の蒸発伝熱面(8)が第2の蒸発伝熱面(10)に後置されている請求項1から6の1つに記載の貫流蒸発器(1)。
- 請求項1から7の1つに記載の貫流蒸発器(1)を備えた廃熱ボイラ(2)。
- 燃焼ガス側においてガスタービンが前置接続されている請求項8記載の廃熱ボイラ(2)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009012320.2 | 2009-03-09 | ||
DE102009012320A DE102009012320A1 (de) | 2009-03-09 | 2009-03-09 | Durchlaufverdampfer |
PCT/EP2010/051361 WO2010102864A2 (de) | 2009-03-09 | 2010-02-04 | Durchlaufverdampfer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012521529A true JP2012521529A (ja) | 2012-09-13 |
JP5456071B2 JP5456071B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=42557786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011553374A Active JP5456071B2 (ja) | 2009-03-09 | 2010-02-04 | 貫流蒸発器 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120024241A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2438352B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5456071B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101663850B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102483228B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010223497A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1009540A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2754660A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102009012320A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2495348T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2438352T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2438352E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2011140812A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI529351B (ja) |
UA (1) | UA106605C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010102864A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201106009B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2180250A1 (de) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-04-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Durchlaufdampferzeuger |
DE102009012321A1 (de) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Durchlaufverdampfer |
DE102010038883C5 (de) * | 2010-08-04 | 2021-05-20 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Zwangdurchlaufdampferzeuger |
DE102010061186B4 (de) | 2010-12-13 | 2014-07-03 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Zwangdurchlaufdampferzeuger mit Wandheizfläche und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
CN110075557A (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-02 | 吉林惠利现代轻工装备有限公司 | 一种多级切换式料液蒸发方法及装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58137202U (ja) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-14 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | ウオ−タハンマを防止する廃熱回収ボイラ |
JPH08233208A (ja) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 超臨界圧変圧貫流ボイラ |
JP2001505645A (ja) * | 1996-12-12 | 2001-04-24 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | ボイラ |
US6957630B1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2005-10-25 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Flexible assembly of once-through evaporation for horizontal heat recovery steam generator |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH318581A (de) * | 1953-07-25 | 1957-01-15 | Sulzer Ag | Bei überkritischem Druck betriebener Zwangsdurchlaufdampferzeuger |
FR1324002A (fr) * | 1962-05-23 | 1963-04-12 | Sulzer Ag | élément chauffé pour transmetteurs de chaleur |
SE312563B (ja) * | 1966-10-28 | 1969-07-21 | Svenska Maskinverken Ab | |
CH500456A (de) * | 1968-10-31 | 1970-12-15 | Sulzer Ag | Berührungswärmeübertrager |
JP2587419B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-11 | 1997-03-05 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 超臨界圧貫流ボイラ |
JPH06221504A (ja) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-08-09 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 排熱回収熱交換器 |
DK0745807T3 (da) * | 1995-05-31 | 2000-02-21 | Asea Brown Boveri | Dampgenerator |
RU2193726C2 (ru) * | 1997-06-30 | 2002-11-27 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | Парогенератор, работающий на отходящем тепле |
US5924389A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-07-20 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Heat recovery steam generator |
DE19901430C2 (de) * | 1999-01-18 | 2002-10-10 | Siemens Ag | Fossilbeheizter Dampferzeuger |
DE10127830B4 (de) * | 2001-06-08 | 2007-01-11 | Siemens Ag | Dampferzeuger |
EP1288567A1 (de) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Anfahren eines Dampferzeugers mit einem in einer annähernd horizontalen Heizgasrichtung durchströmbaren Heizgaskanal und Dampferzeuger |
EP1443268A1 (de) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dampferzeuger |
US7243618B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-07-17 | Gurevich Arkadiy M | Steam generator with hybrid circulation |
-
2009
- 2009-03-09 DE DE102009012320A patent/DE102009012320A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-02-04 CN CN201080011202.6A patent/CN102483228B/zh active Active
- 2010-02-04 UA UAA201110847A patent/UA106605C2/uk unknown
- 2010-02-04 ES ES10704530.4T patent/ES2495348T3/es active Active
- 2010-02-04 PL PL10704530T patent/PL2438352T3/pl unknown
- 2010-02-04 JP JP2011553374A patent/JP5456071B2/ja active Active
- 2010-02-04 WO PCT/EP2010/051361 patent/WO2010102864A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-02-04 RU RU2011140812/06A patent/RU2011140812A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-02-04 AU AU2010223497A patent/AU2010223497A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-04 PT PT107045304T patent/PT2438352E/pt unknown
- 2010-02-04 US US13/254,201 patent/US20120024241A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-04 CA CA2754660A patent/CA2754660A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-04 EP EP10704530.4A patent/EP2438352B1/de active Active
- 2010-02-04 KR KR1020117020953A patent/KR101663850B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-04 BR BRPI1009540A patent/BRPI1009540A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-03-05 TW TW099106417A patent/TWI529351B/zh active
-
2011
- 2011-08-16 ZA ZA2011/06009A patent/ZA201106009B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58137202U (ja) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-14 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | ウオ−タハンマを防止する廃熱回収ボイラ |
JPH08233208A (ja) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 超臨界圧変圧貫流ボイラ |
JP2001505645A (ja) * | 1996-12-12 | 2001-04-24 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | ボイラ |
US6957630B1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2005-10-25 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Flexible assembly of once-through evaporation for horizontal heat recovery steam generator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101663850B1 (ko) | 2016-10-07 |
BRPI1009540A2 (pt) | 2016-03-22 |
TW201040464A (en) | 2010-11-16 |
US20120024241A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
WO2010102864A2 (de) | 2010-09-16 |
DE102009012320A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 |
PT2438352E (pt) | 2014-08-29 |
PL2438352T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
UA106605C2 (uk) | 2014-09-25 |
KR20110129886A (ko) | 2011-12-02 |
TWI529351B (zh) | 2016-04-11 |
EP2438352B1 (de) | 2014-06-18 |
ES2495348T3 (es) | 2014-09-17 |
ZA201106009B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
CN102483228B (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
RU2011140812A (ru) | 2013-04-20 |
EP2438352A2 (de) | 2012-04-11 |
WO2010102864A3 (de) | 2012-11-29 |
JP5456071B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
AU2010223497A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
CA2754660A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
CN102483228A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
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