JP2012256051A - Camera - Google Patents

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JP2012256051A
JP2012256051A JP2012140193A JP2012140193A JP2012256051A JP 2012256051 A JP2012256051 A JP 2012256051A JP 2012140193 A JP2012140193 A JP 2012140193A JP 2012140193 A JP2012140193 A JP 2012140193A JP 2012256051 A JP2012256051 A JP 2012256051A
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camera
lens
hood
mount
focus
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Koichiro Mizuta
耕一郎 水田
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  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
  • Indication In Cameras, And Counting Of Exposures (AREA)
  • Color Television Image Signal Generators (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Exposure Control For Cameras (AREA)
  • Viewfinders (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-performance camera of a camera using a diurnal period, including one of the following: a carbon fiber mount; a CCD back focus; a switch corresponding to a mount; a snapshot focus screen; and a lens hood for a focus ring rotation type A, under a state where a conventional camera in which electronic components have gradually been increased after a basic structure was determined, and the camera is filled with a digital technique to become a digital camera, then quality and quantity of the digital technique is now superior to that of an analog technique.SOLUTION: A high-performance camera of a 24 hours biological clock camera includes: a black low reflection mount; a CCD moving forward, backward, and in a slanting direction by itself; a lens mount having 3 patterns; a focus direction guide for a genuine lens by comparing 2 pattern images; and a built-in strobe type hood such as a non-symmetry hood of a hood using automatic rotating when a macro lens is used.

Description

本発明は、カメラ、デジタルカメラ、ビデオカメラ、定点カメラのボディやレンズあるいは一体形のピント合わせに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a camera, a digital camera, a video camera, a fixed-point camera body, a lens, or an integrated focus.

今までの高級カメラは光源を測るものがあった、高級カメラのボディとレンズのマウントは金属マウントであった。ピント合せはレンズの回転リングによるものであった。マウントにはレンズマウント爪に接点はなかった、スプリットプリズムはマニュアルフォーカスカメラにはふつうのものしかなく多くの人は使い方を忘れている。フードはは、高級タイプには花形フードしか目新しいものはない。  Until now, some high-end cameras measured the light source. The body and lens mounts of high-end cameras were metal mounts. Focusing was due to the rotating ring of the lens. The mount did not have contact with the lens mount claws, and the split prism is just a normal manual focus camera, and many people forget to use it. As for the hood, the high-end type has nothing but a novelty food.

今までのカメラは光源を測るものがあったが、その場かぎりのもので、その時において太陽光が屋外において測れるかわからなかった。金属マウントレンズはフィルムカメラ交換レンズ式のカメラにとり付けて裏ブタを開けてバルブにしてミラーボックスをフィルム側から見ると金属レンズマウントが大抵中で反射して弧じょうに光っている。ピント合わせるのはレンズであったがレンズ内オートフォーカスの回転以外にカメラを二重にして内部のカメラの位置によってオートフォーカスするものがあったが装置が一眼レフごとカメラの内部で前後するものであった。これはたいへん重く高値であった。またマウントは金属の物と黒いプラスチック樹脂などの黒い物とではシビアに画質がちがった、マニュアルフォーカス一眼レフのファインダー中央は特に違いはない、フードはこれも特にユニークな物はない。  Until now, there were cameras that measured the light source, but they were only on the spot, and at that time I didn't know if sunlight could be measured outdoors. When the metal mount lens is attached to a film camera interchangeable lens type camera, the back cover is opened and the mirror box is viewed from the film side as a valve, the metal lens mount is mostly reflected and shining in an arc. In addition to the rotation of the autofocus in the lens, there was a lens that doubled the camera to autofocus depending on the position of the internal camera, but the device moves back and forth inside the camera with each SLR. there were. This was very heavy and expensive. There is no particular difference in the center of the manual focus single-lens reflex finder, which has a severely different image quality between a metal object and a black object such as black plastic resin. The hood is not particularly unique.

ではデジタルカメラは1コマごとにISOをホワイトバランスが、かえられるものでマニュアルホワイトバランスであわせたことを忘れるとそのときのホワイトバランスで固定されてしまう。それでそのまま撮影するとホワイトバランスがずれていく。ミラーボックスの中で撮影中にレンズマウントの反射で露出がだいぶ狂っていた、そのためレンズマウントの無反射化が必要だった。そのため金属マウントのレンズよりプラスチック樹脂マウントのレンズがだいぶアンダー気味である。そういうわけでこの結果だいぶ金属マウントが悪影響を適正露出にあたえていたことがよくわかる。だが電磁波に対しては、金属マウントがむいている。  In digital cameras, if you forget to adjust the ISO white balance for each frame and change it to manual white balance, the white balance at that time will be fixed. If you shoot as it is, the white balance will shift. During the shooting in the mirror box, the exposure was very crazy due to the reflection of the lens mount, so it was necessary to make the lens mount non-reflective. For this reason, plastic resin mount lenses are much underperformed than metal mount lenses. That's why you can clearly see that the metal mounts had a negative impact on the proper exposure. However, metal mounts are peeled off against electromagnetic waves.

光源を24時間でくり返し光源を予測するカメラ、日周運動でホワイトバランスやISO感度を補正することを特徴とする高性能カメラ。レンズやボディのマウントを炭素繊維でできた高性能化カメラにすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の高性能化カメラ。カメラのCCDだけが平行に前後させてピントを合わす、パックフォーカスとCCDを斜めにアオリを利かすことを特徴とする高性能カメラ。レンズのバヨネットマウントの爪にボディの電子接点を設け、反射による画質明暗の誤差が広角レンズに見られる周辺光量不足を接点で金属マウントか黒のプラスチックマウントを判断して露出補正してそれぞれの適正露出を得る。ファインダースクリーンにはスプリット、イメージのそばにプリズム一組のズレをイメージしそのズレに前後2つのイメージで合焦に必要な方向へ矢印をスクリーンに表示する。フードとピントリングが一緒に回るレンズの場合マクロ時にストロボが近い所は短く、遠い所はそのまま、つまり幸いフードがオートフォーカスで回るため角度によってストロボがケラレやすいマクロ時にストロボに近い所はフードを短くして、遠い所はそのままフードを長くしてハレ切り効果を得るようにシーンを的にした角度について長さを設計する。その結果左右対称ではないがユニークで自動制御的なフードが生れた。  A camera that predicts the light source by repeating the light source in 24 hours, and a high-performance camera that corrects white balance and ISO sensitivity by diurnal motion. 2. The high-performance camera according to claim 1, wherein the lens and body mount are made of a high-performance camera made of carbon fiber. A high-performance camera characterized by tilting the pack focus and the CCD diagonally so that only the CCD of the camera moves back and forth in parallel. An electronic contact point of the body is provided on the nail of the bayonet mount of the lens, and the brightness of the image quality due to reflection is not correct. Get exposure. The viewfinder screen is split, and a set of prisms is imaged beside the image, and arrows are displayed on the screen in the direction required for focusing between the two images. In the case of a lens that rotates together with the hood and the focus ring, the place where the strobe is close during macro is short, and the far place remains as it is. Then, for the distant place, the length is designed with respect to the angle that makes the scene so that the hood is lengthened and the cut effect is obtained. The result is a unique, automatically controlled hood that is not symmetrical.

ISO感度は光量が低い時間帯は高感度に光量が多い時間帯の時は低感度帯に自動エンドレス時計で自動補正される。前記マウントを低反射のものにする。CCDだけ平行に前後させてマニュアルフォーカスカメラのレンズでもオートフォーカスのシステム化するカメラである。手動でも平行に前後させてマニュアルフォーカスカメラである。手動でもピントを合わすこともある。バヨネットマウントの爪の接点は一つも二つでもよい。フードの欠けた所は、風による共振を防ぐためでもある。フードとレンズの先のフードのマウントは、きめられた所で止められないとうまく機能しない。フードの欠けた所はレンズキャップを着けやすくするためでもある。  The ISO sensitivity is automatically corrected by the automatic endless clock in the low sensitivity zone in the time zone when the light amount is low and in the time zone when the light amount is high and the light amount is large. Make the mount low reflective. This is a camera in which only the CCD is moved back and forth in parallel and the auto focus system is made even with the lens of the manual focus camera. It is a manual focus camera that can be manually moved back and forth in parallel. You can also focus manually. There may be one or two contact points on the bayonet mount. The lack of hood is also to prevent resonance due to wind. The mount of the hood and the hood at the end of the lens will not work unless it is stopped at the specified place. The lack of hood is also to make it easier to wear the lens cap.

ホワイトバランスは朝の時は青をたくさんに昼の時はふつうに夕方はまた青と多くし夜間は赤を強めに補正する。これは朝夕は大気の長い距離を通るため青は多くは散乱して赤はそのまま直進する。そのため赤色の光線で夕方、や朝方に赤くホワイトバランスはくずれる。これを青く補正することのくり返しである。前記マウントは反射光があたる部分に凸凹などのつや消し加工してできたマウントにする。CCDをななめにしてアオリを利かすオートフォーカスも考えられる高性能化カメラ。  White balance compensates for a lot of blue in the morning, usually more blue in the evening, and more red in the evening and red at night. This is a long distance in the atmosphere in the morning and evening, so much of blue is scattered and red goes straight. As a result, white balance is lost in the evening and in the morning with red rays. It is a repetition of correcting this blue. The mount is a mount made by applying a matte process such as unevenness to the portion where the reflected light strikes. A high-performance camera that can be thought of as auto-focusing with a slanted CCD and a smooth tilt.

この技術を使うと24時間エンドレス時計によって現在の一番明るい光源を予測できる。朝夕のホワイトバランスの変化は時間で予測できる。昼夕も24時間エンドレス時計で同じようにくり返し予測できる。この炭素繊維マウントにあたって露出が安定する。プラスチックマウントより強く長時間露出に強くなる この技術によってフィルムマニユアルフォーカスカメラのレンズでもシステムをデジタルオートフォーカスカメラにすることができる。マウントが金属かプラスチックかハイブリットかそれを接点で爪との接続でわかる。それからファインダーのスクリーンの表示のある新しい新スクリーンに交換してどんなサイズのカメラでも素早く合焦する。  Using this technology, the brightest light source can be predicted with a 24-hour endless clock. Changes in white balance in the morning and evening can be predicted by time. It can be predicted repeatedly in the same way with a 24-hour endless clock during the day and evening. In this carbon fiber mount, exposure is stabilized. Stronger than plastic mounts and longer exposure time This technology allows the system to be a digital autofocus camera even with film manual focus camera lenses. You can tell if the mount is metal, plastic, or hybrid by connecting it to the claw at the contact point. Then switch to a new screen with a viewfinder screen to quickly focus on any size camera.

これらによって各時間帯の光源を予測できISO感度帯でくり返しの自動化できる。これによってCCDが後ろにある時はマクロ対応のレンズでなくてもマクロオートフォーカスデジタルミラーレスカメラになる。全面CCDが前後するため全面CCDオートフォーカスが可能になる。
接点の情報で撮影前にレンズを付けた時にそのレンズの適正露出が合うような設定される。これでそのカメラはレンズメーカー製のレンズでも情報が得られ安定したメーカ、のボディになる。一つのボディのファインダーに表示できればすべてのレンズが素早く合焦する。違うメーカーのレンズでピントリングが純正レンズの逆回転するものがありスクリーンを逆のスピリットプリズムのものに交換するしかない。回転が逆な左右逆フードもある。
By these, the light source in each time zone can be predicted, and the repetition can be automated in the ISO sensitivity zone. As a result, when the CCD is behind, a macro autofocus digital mirrorless camera is obtained even if the lens is not compatible with a macro. Full-surface CCD autofocus is possible because the full-surface CCD moves back and forth.
The contact information is set so that the appropriate exposure of the lens matches when the lens is attached before shooting. The camera is now the body of a stable manufacturer that can obtain information from a lens manufacturer. If it can be displayed on the viewfinder of one body, all lenses will be focused quickly. There are lenses from different manufacturers whose focus ring rotates in the reverse direction of genuine lenses, and there is no choice but to replace the screen with one with a reverse spirit prism. There is also a left-right reverse hood that rotates in reverse.

24時間アナログ時計を利用する場合は、文字盤のスイッチなどの電極を回る針についたブラシをつけくりかえし、24時間まわし自動制御することをコンピュータープログラム化する。主にバヨネットマウントの爪の反射を主に低下させるのを加える。二重オートフォーカスできる本発明は、オートフォーカスのモーターとバヨネットマウントの爪の接点からの露出補正回路などの電子回路はふくまない。  When a 24-hour analog clock is used, a computer program is created to change the brush attached to the hands that rotate the electrodes, such as dial switches, and to perform automatic control for 24 hours. Add mainly to reduce mainly the reflection of bayonet mount nails. The present invention capable of dual autofocus does not include an electronic circuit such as an exposure correction circuit from a contact between an autofocus motor and a bayonet mount claw.

24時間デジタル時計によって季節情報によって製御することもできるプログラム化する。マウントを一体成形するためパーツ膨張率も等しい。CCDを前後させるためマニュアルフォーカスレンズは固定焦点レンズでもオートフォーカスが可能になる。それからズームレンズで固定焦点レンズでもオートフォーカスが可能になる。CCD前後焦点レンズでもオートフォーカスが可能になるCCD前後焦点調整のためレンズから焦点合わせが不用になる。CCD前後焦点調整のためレンズから焦点合わせが不用となりレンズが安くなる。よりズームに専念できイメージスタビライダーが付けやすくなり、よりシステムが軽くなる。ズームレンズの設計が楽になる。バヨネットマウントの爪とボディとの接点の場所はボディマウントの上側か下側で反射の少ない所に設ける。このフードをつけて撮影するのにフードが長い側のストロボ光を強めの内蔵タイプにする。レンズフードは逆につけても転がらない。  A 24-hour digital clock can be programmed with seasonal information. Since the mount is integrally molded, the parts expansion rate is the same. Since the CCD is moved back and forth, the manual focus lens can be auto-focused even with a fixed focus lens. Then, auto focus is possible even with a fixed focus lens with a zoom lens. Focus adjustment from the lens becomes unnecessary for CCD front-rear focus adjustment that enables auto-focusing even with the CCD front-rear focus lens. Focus adjustment from the lens is not necessary for the CCD front / rear focus adjustment, and the lens becomes cheaper. You can concentrate on zooming more easily and attach an image stabilizer rider, and the system becomes lighter. Zoom lens design becomes easier. The contact point between the bayonet mount pawl and the body should be located on the upper or lower side of the body mount where there is little reflection. To shoot with this hood, use a built-in type with a strong stroboscopic light on the side where the hood is long. The lens hood does not roll even when attached in reverse.

Claims (6)

光源を24時間時計でくり返し光源を予側するカメラ、日周運動でホワイトバランスやISO感度を補正することを特徴とする高性能化カメラ。  A camera with a 24-hour clock that repeats the light source, and a high-performance camera that corrects white balance and ISO sensitivity by diurnal motion. レンズやボディのマウントを炭素織維でできた高性能化カメラにすること特徴とする請求項1記載の高性能化カメラ。  2. A high-performance camera according to claim 1, wherein the lens and body mount are made of a high-performance camera made of carbon fiber. カメラのCCDだけが平行に前後させてピントを合わす、バックフォーカスとCCDを斜めにアオリを利かすことを特徴とする請求項1記載の高性能化カメラ。  2. The high performance camera according to claim 1, wherein only the CCD of the camera is moved back and forth in parallel to focus, and the back focus and the CCD are inclined obliquely. レンズのバヨネットマウントの爪にボディの電子接点を設け、反射による画質明暗の誤差が広角レンズに見られる周辺光量不足を金属接点で金属マウントか黒のプラスチックマウントを判断して露出補正してそれぞれの適正露出を得ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の高性能化カメラ。  An electronic contact of the body is provided on the nail of the bayonet mount of the lens. The high-performance camera according to claim 1, wherein an appropriate exposure is obtained. ファインダースクリーンにはスプリットイメージのそばにプリズム一組のズレをイメージしそのズレは前後2つのイメージで合焦に必要な方向へ矢印をスクリーンに表示することを特徴とする請求項1記載の高性能化カメラ。  2. The high-performance display according to claim 1, wherein an image of a set of prisms is imaged near the split image on the viewfinder screen, and an arrow is displayed on the screen in the direction necessary for focusing between the two images. Camera. フードとピントソングが一緒に回るレンズの場合、マクロ時にストロボが近い所はフードを短く、遠い所はそのままフードを長くしてハレ切り効果得ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の高性能化カメラ。  2. A high-performance camera according to claim 1, wherein in a lens in which the hood and the focus song rotate together, the hood is shortened when the strobe is close in macro and the hood is lengthened as it is at a distant place to obtain a sharpening effect. .
JP2012140193A 2011-05-13 2012-05-14 Camera Pending JP2012256051A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6244721A (en) * 1985-08-23 1987-02-26 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> Distance measurement and photometry switching device
JPH03229229A (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-10-11 Canon Inc Optical instrument
JP2002325199A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Ricoh Co Ltd Electronic imaging device
JP2005173610A (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Co Lp Digital camera and its processing method
JP2006284762A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Nikon Corp Lens hood, and camera system
JP2008141635A (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-19 Nikon Corp Camera, and image retrieval program

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6244721A (en) * 1985-08-23 1987-02-26 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> Distance measurement and photometry switching device
JPH03229229A (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-10-11 Canon Inc Optical instrument
JP2002325199A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Ricoh Co Ltd Electronic imaging device
JP2005173610A (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Co Lp Digital camera and its processing method
JP2006284762A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Nikon Corp Lens hood, and camera system
JP2008141635A (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-19 Nikon Corp Camera, and image retrieval program

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