JP2012255588A - Gas appliance system, gas appliance, and gas pipe - Google Patents

Gas appliance system, gas appliance, and gas pipe Download PDF

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JP2012255588A
JP2012255588A JP2011128448A JP2011128448A JP2012255588A JP 2012255588 A JP2012255588 A JP 2012255588A JP 2011128448 A JP2011128448 A JP 2011128448A JP 2011128448 A JP2011128448 A JP 2011128448A JP 2012255588 A JP2012255588 A JP 2012255588A
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driving
gas
gas pipe
driving operation
permission tool
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Shinichi Hagiwara
伸一 萩原
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform the safe operation of a gas appliance body by connecting an adequate gas pipe to a gas pipe connection part while maintaining the simple structure of the gas pipe connection part.SOLUTION: A gas appliance includes: an operation allowance device mounting unit 51 which includes an operation allowance device 50 for receiving the operation based on the operation by an operation receiving unit in its mounted state, and can mount the operation allowance device 50; and an operation reception determining means which allows the operation of an appliance accompanied by the operation to the operation reception unit when the operation allowance device 50 is mounted to the operation allowance device mounting unit 51, and prohibits the operation of the appliance in spite of the operation to the operation reception unit when the operation allowance device is not mounted thereto.

Description

本発明は、一端に管継手を備えたガス管(小口径強化ガスホースという)と、前記ガス管が接続されるガス管接続部と前記ガス管接続部から受け入れられた燃料ガスを燃焼用空気と共に燃焼させる燃焼部と外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部とを有するガス機器とで構成され、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作の受け入れの可否を判定するガス機器システムに関するとともに、このようなガス機器システムで使用するガス機器、さらには、ガス管に関する。   The present invention relates to a gas pipe (referred to as a small-diameter reinforced gas hose) having a pipe joint at one end, a gas pipe connecting portion to which the gas pipe is connected, and fuel gas received from the gas pipe connecting portion together with combustion air. The gas device includes a combustion unit for burning and a gas device having a driving operation receiving unit for receiving a driving operation from the outside, and relates to a gas device system for determining whether or not the driving operation can be accepted by the driving operation receiving unit. The present invention relates to a gas device used in a gas device system, and further to a gas pipe.

従来、ガス機器は、燃料ガスを供給するガス管が、ガス機器本体のガス管接続部に接続されている状態において、運転操作を受付けた場合に、燃料ガスが燃焼する運転状態に移行するように構成されている(特許文献1を参照)。
上記特許文献1に記載のガス機器では、ガス管接続部にガス用ゴム管が誤接続されることを防止するため、ガス管接続部と管継手との接続を検知する接続検知手段が、ガス管接続部に設けることが提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, gas equipment is configured to shift to an operation state in which fuel gas burns when a gas pipe that supplies fuel gas is connected to a gas pipe connection portion of the gas equipment body and receives an operation. (Refer to Patent Document 1).
In the gas apparatus described in Patent Document 1, in order to prevent the gas rubber tube from being erroneously connected to the gas pipe connection portion, the connection detection means for detecting the connection between the gas pipe connection portion and the pipe joint is a gas It has been proposed to provide a pipe connection.

特開2006−83989号公報JP 2006-83989 A

しかしながら、ガス管接続部は、ガス漏洩等を防止する観点から、JIS等により厳しい規格が決められており、上述のような接続検知手段を設けることは好ましくない。換言すれば、ガス管接続部は、ガス管の管継手との接続を確実にしてガス漏洩を防止する観点から、その構造はなるべく簡易な構造にされるのが好ましい。
一方、ガス管接続部とガス管との適正な接続の観点からは、ガス管接続部に不適合なガス用ゴム管が差し込まれて使用されることを防止する必要がある。具体的には、管継手を備えないガス用ゴム管の接続を阻止する必要がある。
本発明は上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、ガス管接続部の簡易な構造を維持しながらも、ガス管接続部に適正なガス管を接続させて、ガス機器本体の安全な運転を確保することができるガス機器システム、ガス機器、及びガス管を提供する点にある。
However, strict standards are determined by JIS or the like for the gas pipe connection portion from the viewpoint of preventing gas leakage and the like, and it is not preferable to provide the connection detection means as described above. In other words, the structure of the gas pipe connecting portion is preferably made as simple as possible from the viewpoint of reliably connecting the gas pipe with the pipe joint and preventing gas leakage.
On the other hand, from the viewpoint of proper connection between the gas pipe connecting portion and the gas pipe, it is necessary to prevent the incompatible gas rubber tube from being inserted into the gas pipe connecting portion and used. Specifically, it is necessary to prevent connection of a rubber tube for gas that does not include a pipe joint.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the object thereof is to connect an appropriate gas pipe to the gas pipe connecting portion while maintaining a simple structure of the gas pipe connecting portion. The object is to provide a gas equipment system, a gas equipment, and a gas pipe that can ensure safe operation.

上記目的を達成するためのガス機器システムは、
一端に管継手を備えたガス管と、
前記ガス管が前記管継手を介して接続されるガス管接続部と前記ガス管接続部から受け入れられた燃料ガスを燃焼用空気と共に燃焼させる燃焼部と外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部とを有するガス機器とで構成され、
前記運転操作受付部への運転操作の受け入れの可否を判定するガス機器システムであって、その特徴構成は、
前記運転操作受付部で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容する運転許容具を前記ガス機器とは別体に備えると共に、前記ガス機器に前記運転許容具を装着可能な運転許容具装着部を備え、
前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部に装着されている場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作にもかかわらず機器の運転を禁止する運転操作受入判定手段を備えた点にある。
A gas equipment system for achieving the above object is as follows:
A gas pipe with a pipe joint at one end;
A gas pipe connecting part to which the gas pipe is connected via the pipe joint, a combustion part for burning the fuel gas received from the gas pipe connecting part together with combustion air, and a driving operation receiving part for receiving a driving operation from outside Gas equipment having
A gas equipment system for determining whether or not to accept a driving operation to the driving operation receiving unit, the characteristic configuration is:
A driving allowance that allows the operation based on the driving operation received by the driving operation accepting unit to be installed in a mounted state is provided separately from the gas device, and the operation allowance that can be attached to the gas device Part
When the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion, the device is allowed to drive with the driving operation to the driving operation receiving portion, and when the driving permission tool is not mounted, to the driving operation receiving portion. The operation operation acceptance determination means for prohibiting the operation of the device despite the operation operation is provided.

上記特徴構成を有するガス機器システムは、ガス管、ガス機器と運転許容具とで成立する。そして、運転操作受入判定手段が、運転許容具が運転装着部に装着されている場合に、運転操作受付部への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合には、運転操作受付部への運転操作にもかかわらず機器の運転を禁止する。即ち、本発明のガス機器システムにおいては、使用者は、運転許容具がないと、ガス機器を運転できないように構成されている。
ガス機器システムをこのように構成しておくと、例えば、機器販売業者が、ガス機器のガス管接続部に適合するガス管と共に運転許容具を配布するようにすれば、使用者は、運転許容具を運転許容具装着部に装着すると共に、運転許容具と共に配布されたガス管をガス管接続部に正常に接続して使用することとなる。即ち、このシステム構成では、ガス機器に対して、ガス用ゴム管を接続しようとしても、使用者は運転許容具を所持していないため、ガス管の接続が必要なガス機器にガス用ゴム管を接続して使用することができず、ガス用ゴム管の使用を阻止できる。
結果、ガス管接続部の簡易な構造を維持しながらも、ガス管接続部に適正なガス管を接続させて、ガス機器本体の安全な運転を実行することができる。
The gas equipment system having the above characteristic configuration is formed by a gas pipe, a gas equipment, and an operation permission tool. The driving operation acceptance determination means permits the driving of the device accompanying the driving operation to the driving operation receiving unit when the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving mounting unit, The operation of the equipment is prohibited regardless of the operation operation to the operation reception unit. That is, the gas equipment system of the present invention is configured such that the user cannot operate the gas equipment unless there is an operation permission tool.
If the gas equipment system is configured in this way, for example, if the equipment distributor distributes the operation permitting tool together with the gas pipe suitable for the gas pipe connecting portion of the gas equipment, the user can The tool is mounted on the operation permission tool mounting portion, and the gas pipe distributed together with the operation permission tool is normally connected to the gas pipe connection portion for use. That is, in this system configuration, even if a user tries to connect a gas rubber tube to a gas device, the user does not have an operation-permissible tool. Can not be used in connection with each other, and the use of a rubber tube for gas can be prevented.
As a result, while maintaining a simple structure of the gas pipe connection part, it is possible to connect the appropriate gas pipe to the gas pipe connection part and perform safe operation of the gas equipment body.

本発明に係るガス機器システムの更なる特徴構成は、
前記運転許容具装着部には、前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部へ装着された場合に、非導通状態から導通状態に切り替わる切替スイッチが設けられている点にある。
A further characteristic configuration of the gas equipment system according to the present invention is as follows:
The driving permission tool mounting portion is provided with a changeover switch that switches from a non-conductive state to a conductive state when the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion.

上記特徴構成によれば、切替スイッチ(接点スイッチ、又は、無接点スイッチ等)が、運転許容具が運転許容具装着部へ装着された場合に、非導通状態から導通状態に切り替わるように構成されているので、運転操作受入判定手段は、当該切替スイッチの導通状態に基づいて、比較的簡易に、運転許容具の運転許容具装着部への装着を判定できる。   According to the above characteristic configuration, the changeover switch (contact switch, contactless switch, or the like) is configured to switch from the non-conductive state to the conductive state when the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion. Therefore, the driving operation acceptance determination means can determine mounting of the driving permission tool on the driving permission tool mounting portion relatively easily based on the conduction state of the changeover switch.

本発明に係るガス機器システムの更なる特徴構成は、前記運転許容具は、その内部で電気的に導通している導電部を備えており、
前記運転許容具装着部には、前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部に装着された場合に、非導通状態から前記導電部を介した導通状態へと切り替わる接点端子を備えている点にある。
According to a further characteristic configuration of the gas equipment system according to the present invention, the operation permission tool includes a conductive portion electrically connected therein,
The driving permission tool mounting part includes a contact terminal that switches from a non-conductive state to a conductive state via the conductive part when the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting part. is there.

運転許容具が運転許容具装着部に装着されることを検知する構成について、例えば、運転許容具装着部に運転許容具が装着された場合に、運転許容具の装着による機械的な動作により、ON・OFF状態が切り替わる接点スイッチが考えられる。しかしながら、このような接点スイッチは、外部から機械的操作を加えられるとON・OFF状態が切り替わり、不正に使用されることがある。
上記特徴構成によれば、運転許容具装着部に設けられた接点端子は、運転許容具の導電部を介することで、非導通状態から導通状態に切り替わる構成を採用しているから、外部からの機械的操作によりON・OFF状態が切り替わることはなく、不正に使用されることを良好に防止できる。
Regarding the configuration for detecting that the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting part, for example, when the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting part, A contact switch that switches between ON and OFF states can be considered. However, such a contact switch may be used improperly because the ON / OFF state is switched when mechanical operation is applied from the outside.
According to the above-described characteristic configuration, the contact terminal provided in the operation permission tool mounting portion adopts a configuration that switches from the non-conduction state to the conduction state through the conductive portion of the operation permission device. The ON / OFF state is not switched by mechanical operation, and it is possible to satisfactorily prevent unauthorized use.

本発明に係るガス機器システムの更なる特徴構成は、前記運転許容具と前記ガス管とを連結する連結部材を備えている点にある。   The further characteristic structure of the gas equipment system which concerns on this invention exists in the point provided with the connection member which connects the said operation permission tool and the said gas pipe | tube.

上記特徴構成によれば、予め、連結部材により運転許容具をガス管に連結することにより、運転許容具がガス管に繋がった状態とでき、運転許容具を紛失することを防止できる。
また、使用者には、運転許容具を運転許容具装着部に装着させたときに、運転許容具に連結している適正なガス管をガス管接続部に接続させことを促すことができる。
According to the above characteristic configuration, the operation permission tool can be connected to the gas pipe in advance by connecting the operation permission tool to the gas pipe by the connecting member, and the operation permission tool can be prevented from being lost.
Further, the user can be prompted to connect an appropriate gas pipe connected to the driving permission tool to the gas pipe connecting portion when the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion.

本発明に係るガス機器システムの更なる特徴構成は、前記運転許容具が、運転許容具本体と前記ガス管と連結する連結部とを有し、
前記運転許容具の前記導電部は、その両端部位が前記運転許容具本体の内部に設けられると共に、前記両端部位の間の中間部位が前記連結部の内部の一端から他端までに設けられている点にある。
A further characteristic configuration of the gas equipment system according to the present invention is such that the operation permission tool has a connection portion that connects the operation permission tool main body and the gas pipe,
The conductive portion of the driving permission tool has both end portions provided inside the driving permission tool body, and an intermediate portion between the both end portions is provided from one end to the other end inside the connecting portion. There is in point.

運転許容具とガス管とを連結している場合、使用者は、運転許容具のみを取り外して使用すべく、運転許容具とガス管との連結部位を切断する場合が考えられる。
上記特徴構成によれば、運転許容具がガス管と連結する連結部を備えており、運転許容具の導電部は、その両端部位が運転許容具本体の内部に設けられると共に、両端部位の間の中間部位が連結部の内部の一端から他端までに設けられているので、当該連結部を切断すると、連結部の内部の導電部までを切断することとなる。導電部が切断されると、運転許容具が運転許容具装着部に装着されている場合であっても、運転許容具装着部の接点端子間が導通状態とならないため、機器の運転を禁止できる。
即ち、上記特徴構成によれば、使用者が、連結部材を切断し運転許容具とガス管とを分離し、運転許容具のみを運転許容具装着部に装着して、機器を不正に運転しようとした場合、機器の運転を禁止できる。
When the operation permission tool and the gas pipe are connected, the user may cut the connection portion between the operation permission tool and the gas pipe in order to remove and use only the operation permission tool.
According to the above characteristic configuration, the operation permission tool includes the connecting portion that connects to the gas pipe, and the conductive portion of the operation permission tool is provided at both ends thereof inside the operation permission tool body, and between the both ends. Since the intermediate portion is provided from one end to the other end inside the connecting portion, when the connecting portion is cut, the conductive portion inside the connecting portion is cut. When the conductive part is disconnected, even if the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting part, the contact terminals of the driving permission tool mounting part are not in a conductive state, so that the operation of the device can be prohibited. .
That is, according to the above-described characteristic configuration, the user tries to operate the device illegally by cutting the connecting member, separating the operation permission tool and the gas pipe, and mounting only the operation permission tool on the operation permission tool mounting portion. In this case, the operation of the equipment can be prohibited.

本発明に係るガス機器システムの更なる特徴構成は、
機器本体の外面で前記ガス管接続部と前記燃焼部に供給される燃焼用空気の吸込口との間の部位に、前記運転許容具装着部が設けられ、
前記運転許容具の前記導電部には、火炎発生判定閾値温度以上となった場合に断線する火炎感知部位が設けられ、
前記運転許容具の前記導電部が、断線した場合に、機器の運転を停止する運転停止手段を備えている点にある。
A further characteristic configuration of the gas equipment system according to the present invention is as follows:
The operation permission device mounting portion is provided at a portion between the gas pipe connection portion and the combustion air suction port supplied to the combustion portion on the outer surface of the device body,
The conductive part of the operation permission tool is provided with a flame detection part that is disconnected when the flame generation determination threshold temperature is exceeded,
When the conductive part of the operation permission tool is disconnected, it is provided with an operation stop means for stopping the operation of the device.

仮に、ガス機器が運転中で吸込口から燃焼用空気を吸込んでいるときで、ガス管接続部とガス管との接続部位からガス漏洩が生じ、漏洩ガスに引火して火炎が生じた場合、当該火炎は、ガス管接続部から燃焼用空気の吸込口の側へ導かれることとなる。
上記特徴構成によれば、運転許容具装着部が、ガス管接続部と燃焼用空気の吸込口との間の部位に設けられているので、当該運転許容具装着部に運転許容具が装着されているときには、運転許容具の火炎感知部位が火炎を感知できる状態となる。そして、当該火炎感知部位が火炎発生判定閾値温度以上となったときには、火炎感知部位が断線する。これにより、運転停止手段がガス機器の運転を禁止して、火炎が燃え広がることを防止できる。
If the gas equipment is in operation and sucking combustion air from the suction port, gas leakage will occur from the connection part of the gas pipe connection part and gas pipe, and the leaked gas will ignite and a flame will occur. The flame is guided from the gas pipe connection portion to the combustion air suction side.
According to the above characteristic configuration, since the operation permission tool mounting portion is provided at a portion between the gas pipe connection portion and the combustion air suction port, the operation permission tool is mounted on the operation permission tool mounting portion. When the flame is detected, the flame detection part of the driving permission tool is in a state in which the flame can be detected. And when the said flame detection site | part becomes more than a flame generation determination threshold temperature, a flame detection site | part is disconnected. As a result, the operation stopping means prohibits the operation of the gas device and can prevent the flame from burning and spreading.

上記目的を達成することが可能で、さらに、上記ガス機器システムを実現できるガス機器は、
燃料ガスを燃焼用空気と共に燃焼させる燃焼部と、外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部とを備え、前記運転操作受付部により受け付けられた運転操作に基づいて前記燃焼部の燃焼を制御するガス機器であって、その特徴構成は、
前記運転操作受付部で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容する運転許容具を装着可能な運転許容具装着部を備え、
前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部に装着されている場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作にもかかわらず機器の運転を禁止する運転操作受入判定手段を備える点にある。
Gas equipment that can achieve the above-mentioned object and that can realize the above-mentioned gas equipment system,
A gas that includes a combustion unit that burns fuel gas together with combustion air, and a driving operation reception unit that receives a driving operation from the outside, and that controls combustion of the combustion unit based on the driving operation received by the driving operation reception unit It is equipment, and the characteristic composition is
A driving permission tool mounting portion capable of mounting a driving permission tool that allows driving based on the driving operation received in the driving operation receiving section in a mounted state;
When the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion, the device is allowed to drive with the driving operation to the driving operation receiving portion, and when the driving permission tool is not mounted, to the driving operation receiving portion. The operation operation acceptance determination means for prohibiting the operation of the device regardless of the operation operation is provided.

上記特徴構成を有するガス機器では、上述したガス機器システムと同様に、ガス管接続部の簡易な構造を維持しながらも、ガス管接続部に適正なガス管を接続させて、ガス機器本体の安全な運転を実行できる。   In the gas equipment having the above-described characteristic configuration, as in the gas equipment system described above, an appropriate gas pipe is connected to the gas pipe connection section while maintaining a simple structure of the gas pipe connection section. Safe driving can be performed.

上記目的を達成することが可能で、さらに、上記ガス機器システムを実現できるガス管は、
運転操作受付部により受け付けられた運転操作に基づいて前記燃焼部の燃焼を制御するガス機器に設けられるガス管接続部に管継手を介して接続されるガス管であって、その特徴構成は、
前記ガス機器に設けられる運転許容具装着部に装着可能な運転許容具を備え、
前記運転許容具は、前記運転許容具装着部に装着されている状態で、前記運転操作受付部で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を許容するように構成されている点にある。
A gas pipe capable of achieving the above object and further realizing the above gas equipment system
A gas pipe connected via a pipe joint to a gas pipe connecting part provided in a gas device that controls the combustion of the combustion part based on the driving operation received by the driving operation receiving part.
A driving permission tool that can be mounted on a driving permission tool mounting portion provided in the gas appliance,
The driving permission tool is configured to allow driving based on a driving operation received by the driving operation receiving unit in a state of being mounted on the driving permission tool mounting unit.

上記特徴構成を有するガス管では、接続対象のガス機器のガス管接続部を簡易な構造に維持しながらも、ガス管接続部に適正なガス管を接続させて、ガス機器本体の安全な運転を実行することができる。   In the gas pipe having the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, the gas pipe connection portion of the gas equipment to be connected is maintained in a simple structure, but an appropriate gas pipe is connected to the gas pipe connection section so that the gas equipment main body can be operated safely. Can be executed.

運転許容具及び運転許容具装着部の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of a driving permission tool and a driving permission tool mounting part. ガス機器の内部の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram inside a gas apparatus. ガス機器の運転操作受付部の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the operation reception part of a gas apparatus. ガス機器の制御装置及び制御対象の各機器を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the control apparatus of gas equipment, and each apparatus of control object. 第1実施形態における運転許容具の運転許容具装着部への装着状態及び非装着状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting state and non-mounting state to the driving permission tool mounting part of the driving permission tool in 1st Embodiment. 運転操作受入判定の制御フロー図である。It is a control flowchart of driving operation acceptance determination. 第2実施形態における運転許容具の運転許容具装着部への装着状態及び非装着状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting state and non-mounting state to the driving permission tool mounting part of the driving permission tool in 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態における運転許容具及び運転許容具装着部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the driving permission tool and driving permission tool mounting part in 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る制御フロー図である。It is a control flow figure concerning a 3rd embodiment. 別実施形態に係る運転許容具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the driving | operation permission tool which concerns on another embodiment.

図1〜図6に示すように、本発明のガス機器システム200は、ガス機器100のガス管接続部53に対し、ガス管接続部53に不適合なガス用ゴム管が接続されて使用されることを防止すべく、従来にない特徴構成として、特に、ガス機器100の運転操作受付部9で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容する運転許容具50、56を備え、当該ガス機器100には、運転許容具50、56を装着可能な運転許容具装着部51、57を備え、使用者が、当該運転許容具50、56を運転許容具装着部51、57に装着する場合に限り、ガス機器100の運転を許容する運転操作受入判定を行うように構成されている。
以下では、まず、ガス機器システム200の基本的な構成について説明した後、本発明の特徴構成、及び運転操作受入判定に係る制御について説明する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the gas equipment system 200 of the present invention is used by connecting a gas rubber pipe that is incompatible with the gas pipe connection section 53 to the gas pipe connection section 53 of the gas equipment 100. In order to prevent this, as an unprecedented characteristic configuration, in particular, the gas appliances are provided with operation permission tools 50 and 56 that allow operation based on the operation operation received by the operation operation reception unit 9 of the gas device 100 in the mounted state. 100 includes driving permission tool mounting portions 51 and 57 to which the driving permission tools 50 and 56 can be mounted, and when the user mounts the driving permission tools 50 and 56 on the driving permission tools mounting portions 51 and 57. As long as the operation of the gas appliance 100 is permitted, the operation operation acceptance determination is performed.
In the following, first, the basic configuration of the gas equipment system 200 will be described, and then the characteristic configuration of the present invention and control related to driving operation acceptance determination will be described.

〔第1実施形態〕
本発明のガス機器システム200は、図1、図2(a)(b)に示すように、一端に管継手54を備えたガス管52を備えると共に、ガス管52が管継手54を介して接続されるガス管接続部53と、ガス管接続部53から受け入れられた燃料ガスGを燃焼用空気Aと共に燃焼させるバーナ2(燃焼部の一例)と、外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部9とを有するガス機器100とで構成されている。
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 (a) and 2 (b), the gas equipment system 200 of the present invention includes a gas pipe 52 having a pipe joint 54 at one end, and the gas pipe 52 is connected via the pipe joint 54. A gas pipe connecting portion 53 to be connected, a burner 2 (an example of a combustion portion) for burning the fuel gas G received from the gas pipe connecting portion 53 together with the combustion air A, and a driving operation receiving portion for receiving a driving operation from the outside. 9 and a gas apparatus 100 having the number 9.

上記バーナ2は、図2(a)(b)に示す様に、燃料ガスGを導く燃料ガス流路7が連通接続されており、当該燃料ガス流路7から供給される燃料ガスGと、本体1の背面に設けられた吸込口17から吸引される燃焼用空気Aとに、点火プラグ13にて点火し火炎を形成する。
上記燃料ガス流路7には、燃料ガスGの通流を止める、又は許容する第1電磁弁8a及び第2電磁弁8bと、燃料ガスGの流量を調整可能な比例弁10と、燃料ガスGを燃焼用空気Aと混合しながらバーナ2に向けて噴射する噴射ノズル11とが、上流側から下流側に向けて順に設けられている。尚、上述の如く、電磁弁として、2つの第1電磁弁8aと第2電磁弁8bとが設けられている理由は、燃料ガスGが燃料ガス流路7の下流側に漏出することを、より確実に防止するためである。
As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the burner 2 is connected to a fuel gas passage 7 for guiding the fuel gas G, and the fuel gas G supplied from the fuel gas passage 7 The combustion air A sucked from the suction port 17 provided on the back surface of the main body 1 is ignited by the spark plug 13 to form a flame.
The fuel gas flow path 7 includes a first solenoid valve 8a and a second solenoid valve 8b that stop or allow the flow of the fuel gas G, a proportional valve 10 that can adjust the flow rate of the fuel gas G, and a fuel gas. An injection nozzle 11 that injects G toward the burner 2 while mixing with combustion air A is provided in order from the upstream side toward the downstream side. As described above, the reason why the two first electromagnetic valves 8a and the second electromagnetic valve 8b are provided as electromagnetic valves is that the fuel gas G leaks to the downstream side of the fuel gas flow path 7. This is to prevent more reliably.

対流用ファン3は、クロスフローファン15と、当該クロスフローファン15を周方向に回転させるモータ16とから構成されている。モータ16が、クロスフローファン15を回転させることにより、吸込口17から外気が取り入れられ、その一部は、燃焼用空気Aとしてバーナ2の燃焼室18へ導かれ、他部は、バーナ2に形成された火炎により加熱される。そして、燃焼後の燃焼排ガスが温風として、吹出口19より外部へ吹き出される。   The convection fan 3 includes a cross flow fan 15 and a motor 16 that rotates the cross flow fan 15 in the circumferential direction. When the motor 16 rotates the cross flow fan 15, the outside air is taken in from the suction port 17, a part of which is led to the combustion chamber 18 of the burner 2 as combustion air A, and the other part is directed to the burner 2. Heated by the formed flame. Then, the combustion exhaust gas after combustion is blown out from the blower outlet 19 as warm air.

〔温度センサ関係〕
本体1の外面には、室内温度を測定する室内温度センサ22が設けられている。後述する制御装置4は、当該室内温度センサ22の測定結果に基づいて、バーナ2及び対流用ファン3の運転状態を制御する。
本体1の内部には、本体1の内部の温度を測定する本体内用温度センサ23が設けられており、制御装置4は、例えば、当該本体内用温度センサ23の測定温度が、異常高温域に達している場合、バーナ2を停止する等の制御を行う。
さらに、本体1の制御装置4等を構成する回路には、本体1の内部の温度が回路の耐熱温度以上となった場合に、当該回路を断線する温度ヒューズが設けられている。これにより、本体1の内部の温度が、回路の耐熱温度を超える場合、当該回路を断線して、回路を保護することができる。
[Temperature sensor]
On the outer surface of the main body 1, an indoor temperature sensor 22 for measuring the indoor temperature is provided. The control device 4 to be described later controls the operation state of the burner 2 and the convection fan 3 based on the measurement result of the indoor temperature sensor 22.
The main body 1 is provided with a main body temperature sensor 23 that measures the internal temperature of the main body 1. The control device 4 can measure, for example, the main body temperature sensor 23 in an abnormally high temperature range. If it has reached, control such as stopping the burner 2 is performed.
Further, the circuit constituting the control device 4 of the main body 1 is provided with a thermal fuse that disconnects the circuit when the temperature inside the main body 1 becomes equal to or higher than the heat resistance temperature of the circuit. Thereby, when the temperature inside the main body 1 exceeds the heat resistance temperature of the circuit, the circuit can be disconnected to protect the circuit.

〔運転操作受付部〕
図2(a)に示すように、本体1の天面には、外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部9が設けられている。
当該運転操作受付部9には、図3に示すように、使用者等により操作させるスイッチとして、所定の時間経過した後に運転停止の設定が可能なおやすみタイマースイッチ26、所定の時間経過した後に運転開始の設定が可能なおはようタイマースイッチ27、目標温度や目標運転時間等を設定する温度/時間設定スイッチ31、運転状態と運転停止状態とを切り替える運転スイッチ32等が設けられている。
一方、使用者等に機器の状態を知らせる表示部分として、おやすみタイマー及びおはようタイマーが設定されていることを示す設定表示ランプ28、温度や時間やエラー状態等を示す7セグ表示パネル29、各運転状態を示す運転表示ランプ33、燃焼用空気Aの吸込口17に設けられているエアフィルタ20に塵埃等が溜まった場合に点灯するエアフィルタお掃除ランプ35、制御装置4がガス管接続部53に正常にガス管52が接続されていないと認めた場合に点灯するガス管接続異常ランプ36、漏洩したガスが燃えている等の緊急時に点灯する緊急警報ランプ37等が設けられている。
尚、上記各種スイッチを操作した場合の制御装置4による各表示部等への点灯・点滅等の制御は、通常のガス機器と略同一であるので、以下では、その詳細な説明を割愛する。
[Driving operation reception part]
As shown in FIG. 2A, a driving operation reception unit 9 that receives a driving operation from the outside is provided on the top surface of the main body 1.
As shown in FIG. 3, the driving operation reception unit 9 has a good night timer switch 26 that can be set to stop operation after a predetermined time as a switch operated by a user or the like. A good morning timer switch 27 capable of setting a start, a temperature / time setting switch 31 for setting a target temperature, a target operation time, and the like, an operation switch 32 for switching between an operation state and an operation stop state, and the like are provided.
On the other hand, as a display portion for informing the user of the state of the device, a setting display lamp 28 indicating that a good night timer and a good morning timer are set, a 7-segment display panel 29 indicating temperature, time, error status, etc. An operation display lamp 33 for indicating the state, an air filter cleaning lamp 35 that is turned on when dust or the like accumulates in the air filter 20 provided in the suction port 17 of the combustion air A, and the control device 4 includes the gas pipe connection portion 53. A gas pipe connection abnormality lamp 36 that is turned on when it is recognized that the gas pipe 52 is not normally connected, an emergency alarm lamp 37 that is turned on in an emergency such as a leaked gas is provided.
In addition, since control of lighting / flashing of each display unit and the like by the control device 4 when the above various switches are operated is substantially the same as that of a normal gas appliance, detailed description thereof will be omitted below.

〔運転許容具及び運転許容具受入部〕
そして、本発明のガス機器システム200には、図1に示すように、運転操作受付部9にて受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容するプラグ50(運転許容具の一例)が設けられ、当該プラグ50を装着可能なプラグ装着部51(運転許容具装着部の一例)が、本体1の背面で、ガス管接続部53の近傍に設けられている。
説明を加えると、プラグ50は、図5(a)(b)に示すように、プラグ50のプラグ装着部51への装着状態において、プラグ装着部51の側へ挿入する挿入部50aが設けられている。
プラグ装着部51は、プラグ50のプラグ装着部51への装着状態において、挿入部50aを挿入可能な開口部51aを有している。当該開口部51aの内部には、挿入部50aが開口部51aに挿入されていないとき(図5(a)に示す状態のとき)に非導通状態となり、挿入部50aが開口部51aに挿入されているとき(図5(b)に示す状態のとき)に導通状態となる接点スイッチ51b(切替スイッチの一例)が設けられている。
[Operation allowance and operation allowance receiving part]
As shown in FIG. 1, the gas equipment system 200 according to the present invention is provided with a plug 50 (an example of a driving permission tool) that allows driving based on the driving operation received by the driving operation receiving unit 9 in the mounted state. A plug mounting portion 51 (an example of an operation permission device mounting portion) to which the plug 50 can be mounted is provided in the vicinity of the gas pipe connection portion 53 on the back surface of the main body 1.
In other words, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the plug 50 is provided with an insertion portion 50 a that is inserted into the plug mounting portion 51 when the plug 50 is mounted on the plug mounting portion 51. ing.
The plug mounting portion 51 has an opening 51a into which the insertion portion 50a can be inserted when the plug 50 is mounted on the plug mounting portion 51. Inside the opening 51a, when the insertion portion 50a is not inserted into the opening 51a (when in the state shown in FIG. 5A), the insertion portion 50a is inserted into the opening 51a. A contact switch 51b (an example of a changeover switch) is provided that is in a conductive state when the switch is in a state of being in the state shown in FIG. 5B.

当該接点スイッチ51bは、制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)と電気的に接続されている。詳細は後述するが、制御装置4は、接点スイッチ51bが導通状態か否かを監視可能に構成されており、導通状態である場合、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていると判定し、非導通状態である場合、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていないと判定し、後述する運転操作受入判定を行う。   The contact switch 51b is electrically connected to the control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1). Although details will be described later, the control device 4 is configured to be able to monitor whether or not the contact switch 51b is in a conductive state. When the contact switch 51b is in a conductive state, the control device 4 determines that the plug 50 is mounted on the plug mounting portion 51. In the non-conduction state, it is determined that the plug 50 is not attached to the plug attachment portion 51, and a driving operation acceptance determination described later is performed.

プラグ50は、連結部材55によりガス管52と、取り外しできない状態で連結されている。これにより、プラグ50の紛失を防止できる。また、プラグ50を、予め、ガス管接続部53に適合して接続可能なガス管52に連結しておくことで、使用者に対し、ガス管接続部53に適合するガス管52を接続させることができる。   The plug 50 is connected to the gas pipe 52 by a connecting member 55 in a state where it cannot be removed. Thereby, loss of the plug 50 can be prevented. In addition, by connecting the plug 50 to the gas pipe 52 that can be connected in conformity with the gas pipe connecting portion 53 in advance, the user can connect the gas pipe 52 that matches the gas pipe connecting portion 53 to the user. be able to.

〔制御装置〕
制御装置4は、図4に示すように、上記運転操作受付部9の各操作スイッチ及び各表示部と電気的に接続されており、各操作スイッチの操作に基づいて、各表示部に操作状態を表示すると共に、ガス機器100の運転を制御するように構成されている。制御装置4による当該ガス機器100の運転制御については、従来のものと変わるところがない。
〔Control device〕
As shown in FIG. 4, the control device 4 is electrically connected to each operation switch and each display unit of the driving operation reception unit 9, and an operation state is displayed on each display unit based on the operation of each operation switch. Is displayed, and the operation of the gas appliance 100 is controlled. The operation control of the gas device 100 by the control device 4 is not different from the conventional one.

制御装置4は、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されている場合に、運転操作受付部9への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合に、運転操作受付部9への運転操作にも関わらず機器の運転を禁止する運転操作受入判定手段m1として働く。
具体的には、制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)は、プラグ装着部51の開口部51aに設けられた接点スイッチ51bと電気的に接続されており、当該接点スイッチ51bが導通状態であるとき(図5(b)に示す状態にあるとき)には、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていると判定し、ガス管接続部53に正常にガス管52が接続されていると認定し、ガス機器100の運転を許容する。一方、当該接点スイッチ51bが非導通状態であるとき(図5(a)に示す状態にあるとき)には、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていないと判定し、ガス管接続部53に正常にガス管52が接続されていないと認定し、ガス機器100の運転を禁止する。
これにより、ガス機器100の安全な運転を確保する。
When the plug 50 is attached to the plug attachment unit 51, the control device 4 allows the operation of the device accompanying the driving operation to the driving operation acceptance unit 9, and when the plug 50 is not attached, the driving operation acceptance unit 9 It functions as driving operation acceptance determination means m1 that prohibits the operation of the device despite the driving operation.
Specifically, the control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1) is electrically connected to a contact switch 51b provided in the opening 51a of the plug mounting portion 51, and the contact switch 51b is electrically connected. When it is in the state (when it is in the state shown in FIG. 5B), it is determined that the plug 50 is attached to the plug attachment portion 51, and the gas pipe 52 is normally connected to the gas pipe connection portion 53. The operation of the gas device 100 is permitted. On the other hand, when the contact switch 51b is in a non-conductive state (when in the state shown in FIG. 5A), it is determined that the plug 50 is not attached to the plug attachment portion 51, and the gas pipe connection portion 53 is determined. It is recognized that the gas pipe 52 is not normally connected, and the operation of the gas device 100 is prohibited.
Thereby, the safe driving | operation of the gas equipment 100 is ensured.

〔運転操作受入判定処理〕
本発明のガス機器システム200は、これまで説明してきたように、制御装置4が運転操作受入判定に係る制御に特徴がある。
以下では、図6の制御フローに基づいて、運転操作受入判定処理について説明する。
ガス機器100を運転停止状態から運転状態へ移行させる場合、運転操作受付部9の運転スイッチ32が押下される(♯101)。
制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)は、運転スイッチ32が押下されると、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていることを確認するべく、プラグ装着部51の接点スイッチ51bが導通状態にあるか否かを判定する(♯102)。
制御装置4は、プラグ装着部51の接点スイッチ51bが導通状態にあり、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていると判定すると、ガス管接続部53に適正にガス管52が接続されている(ガス管接続異常なし)と認定し、ガス機器100の運転を許容する。
[Driving operation acceptance judgment process]
As described above, the gas equipment system 200 of the present invention is characterized in that the control device 4 performs control related to the driving operation acceptance determination.
Below, based on the control flow of FIG. 6, a driving operation acceptance determination process will be described.
When the gas device 100 is shifted from the operation stop state to the operation state, the operation switch 32 of the operation operation receiving unit 9 is pressed (# 101).
When the operation switch 32 is pressed, the control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1) checks that the plug 50 is mounted on the plug mounting portion 51, so that the contact switch 51b of the plug mounting portion 51 is checked. Whether or not is in a conductive state is determined (# 102).
When the control device 4 determines that the contact switch 51 b of the plug mounting portion 51 is in a conductive state and the plug 50 is mounted on the plug mounting portion 51, the gas pipe 52 is properly connected to the gas pipe connecting portion 53. It is recognized that there is no abnormality in the gas pipe connection, and the operation of the gas device 100 is permitted.

運転が許容されると、制御装置4は、運転表示ランプ33を点灯し、第1電磁弁8a及び第2電磁弁8bを開状態とし、比例弁10を所定の開度に設定し、対流用ファン3を働かせる等して、ガス機器100を運転停止状態から運転状態へ移行させる(♯103、104)。
一方、制御装置4は、プラグ装着部51の接点スイッチ51bが非導通状態にあり、プラグ50がプラグ装着部51に装着されていないと判定すると、ガス管接続部53に対し、ガス管接続部53に適合するガス管52が接続されていない(ガス管接続異常あり)と認定し、ガス機器100の運転を禁止する。また、制御装置4は、ガス管接続部53へのガス管52の接続異常を外部に知らせるべく、ガス管接続異常ランプ36を点灯させる(♯105)。
When the operation is permitted, the control device 4 lights the operation display lamp 33, opens the first electromagnetic valve 8a and the second electromagnetic valve 8b, sets the proportional valve 10 to a predetermined opening degree, and uses it for convection. The gas apparatus 100 is shifted from the operation stop state to the operation state by operating the fan 3 (# 103, 104).
On the other hand, when the control device 4 determines that the contact switch 51b of the plug mounting portion 51 is in a non-conductive state and the plug 50 is not mounted on the plug mounting portion 51, the control device 4 makes a connection to the gas pipe connecting portion 53 with respect to the gas pipe connecting portion. It is recognized that the gas pipe 52 conforming to 53 is not connected (there is a gas pipe connection abnormality), and the operation of the gas device 100 is prohibited. Further, the control device 4 turns on the gas pipe connection abnormality lamp 36 so as to notify the outside of the abnormality in the connection of the gas pipe 52 to the gas pipe connection portion 53 (# 105).

〔第2実施形態〕
ガス機器システム200の第2実施形態では、第1実施形態に対して、運転許容具及び運転許容具接続部の構成が異なる。以下では、その構成について重点的に説明し、第1実施形態と同様の構成及び制御については、説明を割愛することがある。
[Second Embodiment]
In 2nd Embodiment of the gas equipment system 200, the structure of a driving | running permission tool and a driving permission tool connection part differs with respect to 1st Embodiment. In the following, the configuration will be mainly described, and description of the same configuration and control as in the first embodiment may be omitted.

図7(a)(b)に示すように、第2実施形態の運転許容具は、その内部で電気的に導通している導電部56aを有するコネクタ56として構成されている。
当該コネクタ56を装着可能なコネクタ装着部57(運転許容具装着部の一例)は、コネクタ56が装着されている状態において、コネクタ56の導電部56aを介して導通状態となる接点端子57aが設けられている。
本実施形態の如く、コネクタ装着部57に接点端子57aを設ける構成は、第1実施形態に示した接点スイッチ51bを設ける構成に比べて、外部から機械的操作等がなされてしようされることが少なく、本発明の目的をより良く達成できる。
As shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b), the operation permitting tool of the second embodiment is configured as a connector 56 having a conductive portion 56a that is electrically conducted therein.
A connector mounting portion 57 (an example of an operation permission device mounting portion) to which the connector 56 can be mounted is provided with a contact terminal 57a that is in a conductive state via the conductive portion 56a of the connector 56 when the connector 56 is mounted. It has been.
As in the present embodiment, the configuration in which the contact terminal 57a is provided in the connector mounting portion 57 is likely to be mechanically operated from the outside as compared with the configuration in which the contact switch 51b shown in the first embodiment is provided. Less, the object of the present invention can be better achieved.

接点端子57aは、制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)と電気的に接続されている。
制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)は、接点端子57aが導電部56aを介して導通状態となっている場合(図7(b)に示す場合)、即ち、コネクタ56がコネクタ装着部57に装着されている場合に限り、ガス管接続部53に対してガス管接続部53に適合するガス管52が接続されている(ガス管接続異常なし)と認定し、運転操作受付部9への運転操作に伴うガス機器100の運転を許容する。一方、接点端子57aが非導通状態である場合(図7(a)に示す場合)、即ち、コネクタ56がコネクタ装着部57に装着されていない場合、「ガス管接続異常あり」判定により、ガス機器100の運転を禁止する。
The contact terminal 57a is electrically connected to the control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1).
In the control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1), when the contact terminal 57a is in a conductive state via the conductive portion 56a (as shown in FIG. 7B), that is, the connector 56 is attached to the connector. Only when it is attached to the unit 57, it is recognized that the gas pipe 52 conforming to the gas pipe connection part 53 is connected to the gas pipe connection part 53 (there is no abnormality in the gas pipe connection), and the operation operation reception part The operation of the gas apparatus 100 accompanying the operation to 9 is permitted. On the other hand, when the contact terminal 57a is in a non-conducting state (as shown in FIG. 7A), that is, when the connector 56 is not mounted on the connector mounting portion 57, the “gas pipe connection abnormality” determination is made. The operation of the device 100 is prohibited.

〔第3実施形態:ガス漏洩による火炎検出に係る構成〕
第3実施形態では、ガス機器システム200は、第2実施形態の構成に加え、ガス管接続部53とガス管52との接続部位からガス漏洩が生じて火炎が発生した場合に、当該火炎を検知して、ガス機器100の運転を停止する機能を発揮するように、構成されている。
[Third Embodiment: Configuration Related to Flame Detection by Gas Leakage]
In the third embodiment, in addition to the configuration of the second embodiment, the gas equipment system 200 causes the flame to flow when a gas leak occurs from a connection portion between the gas pipe connection portion 53 and the gas pipe 52 and a flame is generated. It is comprised so that the function which detects and stops the driving | operation of the gas equipment 100 may be exhibited.

具体的には、図8(a)に示すように、ガス機器100の本体1の外面でガス管接続部53と燃焼用空気Aとなる外気が吸い込まれる吸込口17との間の部位(図8(a)における網掛け部位)に、運転許容具装着部としてのコネクタ装着部57を設ける。そして、運転許容具としてのコネクタ56の導電部56aは、図8(a)に示すように、火炎発生判定閾値温度以上となった場合に断線する火炎感知部位56bを設ける。ここで、火炎発生判定閾値温度とは、例えば、その近傍にて火炎が所定時間以上発生した場合の温度である。
コネクタ装着部57にコネクタ56が装着されている状態において、ガス管接続部53とガス管52との接続部位からガス漏洩が生じ火炎が形成された場合、当該火炎が燃焼用空気Aの吸込口17に向けて形成される。この場合、コネクタ56の導電部56aの火炎感知部位56bは、火炎の放射熱により、火炎発生判定閾値温度以上となって断線する。導電部56aの火炎感知部位56bが断線すると、コネクタ装着部57の接点端子57aは、導通状態から非導通状態となる。
制御装置4(運転停止手段m2の一例)は、接点端子57aと電気的に接続しており、ガス機器100が運転状態である場合において、コネクタ装着部57の接点端子57aが、導通状態から非導通状態となった場合、火炎感知部位56bが断線したと認定し、ガス管接続部53とガス管52との接続部位からガス漏洩に伴う火炎が発生していると判定し、ガス機器100の運転を停止する。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 (a), a portion (FIG. 8) between the gas pipe connecting portion 53 and the suction port 17 into which the outside air serving as the combustion air A is sucked on the outer surface of the main body 1 of the gas device 100. 8 (a) is provided with a connector mounting portion 57 as a driving permission device mounting portion. Then, as shown in FIG. 8A, the conductive portion 56a of the connector 56 as an operation permission tool is provided with a flame sensing part 56b that is disconnected when the temperature exceeds the flame generation determination threshold temperature. Here, the flame occurrence determination threshold temperature is, for example, a temperature when a flame is generated in the vicinity thereof for a predetermined time or more.
In the state where the connector 56 is attached to the connector attachment portion 57, when a gas leaks from a connection portion between the gas pipe connection portion 53 and the gas pipe 52 and a flame is formed, the flame is an intake port for the combustion air A 17 is formed. In this case, the flame detection portion 56b of the conductive portion 56a of the connector 56 is disconnected due to the radiant heat of the flame, exceeding the flame generation determination threshold temperature. When the flame detection portion 56b of the conductive portion 56a is disconnected, the contact terminal 57a of the connector mounting portion 57 is changed from a conductive state to a non-conductive state.
The control device 4 (an example of the operation stop unit m2) is electrically connected to the contact terminal 57a, and when the gas device 100 is in an operating state, the contact terminal 57a of the connector mounting portion 57 is not in a conductive state. When the conduction state is established, it is determined that the flame detection part 56b is disconnected, it is determined that a flame due to gas leakage has occurred from the connection part between the gas pipe connection part 53 and the gas pipe 52, and the gas device 100 Stop operation.

次に、ガス漏洩に伴う火炎が発生した場合の運転停止処理について、図9の制御フローに基づいて説明する。尚、ガス機器100が運転状態となるまで(ステップ♯204まで)の制御は、第1実施形態のステップ♯104までの制御と同様であるので、ここでは、それ以降の制御についてのみ説明する。   Next, the operation stop processing when a flame accompanying gas leakage occurs will be described based on the control flow of FIG. Since the control until the gas device 100 is in the operating state (up to step # 204) is the same as the control up to step # 104 of the first embodiment, only the subsequent control will be described here.

制御装置4は、ガス機器100が運転状態である場合において、コネクタ装着部57の接点端子57aが、導通状態から非導通状態となった場合、ガス管接続部53とガス管52との接続部位にて火炎が発生していると判定し(♯206)、緊急警報ランプ37を点灯する(♯207)と共に、ガス機器100の運転を停止する(♯208)。
一方、制御装置4は、コネクタ56がコネクタ装着部57に装着されている状態で、ガス機器100が運転状態である場合において、コネクタ装着部57の接点端子57aの導通状態が維持されている場合、ガス管接続部53とガス管52との接続部位には火炎が発生していないと判定し(♯206)、ガス機器100の運転を継続する(♯204)。
When the gas device 100 is in an operating state and the contact terminal 57a of the connector mounting portion 57 is changed from a conducting state to a non-conducting state, the control device 4 connects the connecting portion between the gas pipe connecting portion 53 and the gas pipe 52. Is determined that a flame has occurred (# 206), the emergency warning lamp 37 is turned on (# 207), and the operation of the gas appliance 100 is stopped (# 208).
On the other hand, when the gas device 100 is in an operating state with the connector 56 mounted on the connector mounting portion 57, the control device 4 maintains the conduction state of the contact terminal 57a of the connector mounting portion 57. Then, it is determined that no flame is generated at the connection portion between the gas pipe connecting portion 53 and the gas pipe 52 (# 206), and the operation of the gas device 100 is continued (# 204).

〔ガス機器〕
これまで説明してきたように、本願は、上述の構成を有するガス機器システム200により、その機能を良好に発揮するものである。このガス機器システム200で採用するガス機器100は、以下の構成となっている。
即ち、ガス機器100を、燃料ガスGを燃焼用空気Aと共に燃焼させるバーナ2と、外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部9とを備え、運転操作受付部9により受け付けた運転操作に基づいてバーナ2の燃焼を制御するように構成し、運転操作受付部9で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容する運転許容具50、56を装着可能な運転許容具装着部51、57を備え、運転許容具50、56が運転許容具装着部51、57に装着されている場合に、運転操作受付部9への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合に、運転操作受付部9への運転操作にも関わらず機器の運転を禁止する制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)を備えて、構成する。
[Gas equipment]
As described so far, the present application exhibits its functions well by the gas equipment system 200 having the above-described configuration. The gas equipment 100 employed in the gas equipment system 200 has the following configuration.
That is, the gas apparatus 100 includes the burner 2 that combusts the fuel gas G together with the combustion air A, and the driving operation reception unit 9 that receives the driving operation from the outside. Based on the driving operation received by the driving operation reception unit 9 Driving permission tool mounting portions 51 and 57 that are configured to control the combustion of the burner 2 and that can be mounted with driving permission tools 50 and 56 that allow driving based on the driving operation received by the driving operation receiving portion 9 in the mounted state. Provided, when the driving allowance tools 50 and 56 are attached to the driving allowance fitting mounting portions 51 and 57, the operation of the device accompanying the driving operation to the driving operation receiving portion 9 is allowed, and when it is not mounted, A control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1) that prohibits the operation of the device despite the driving operation to the driving operation reception unit 9 is provided and configured.

〔ガス管〕
ガス管52についても、以下の構成となっている。
即ち、ガス管52を、運転操作受付部9により受け付けられた運転操作に基づいてバーナ2の燃焼を制御するガス機器100に設けられるガス管接続部53に管継手54を介して接続されるように構成し、ガス機器100に設けられる運転許容具装着部51、57に装着可能な運転許容具50、56を備え、運転許容具50、56は、運転許容具装着部51、57に装着されている状態で、運転操作受付部9で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を許容するように構成する。
[Gas pipe]
The gas pipe 52 has the following configuration.
That is, the gas pipe 52 is connected via the pipe joint 54 to the gas pipe connection portion 53 provided in the gas device 100 that controls the combustion of the burner 2 based on the driving operation received by the driving operation receiving portion 9. The operation permission tools 50 and 56 that can be mounted on the operation permission tool mounting portions 51 and 57 provided in the gas device 100 are provided. The operation permission tools 50 and 56 are mounted on the operation permission tool mounting portions 51 and 57, respectively. In this state, the driving operation receiving unit 9 is configured to allow driving based on the driving operation.

〔別実施形態〕
(1)上記第1実施形態において、切替スイッチとして接点スイッチ51bを示したが、当該切替スイッチは、例えば、光学式等の無接点スイッチにより構成しても構わない。
[Another embodiment]
(1) In the first embodiment, the contact switch 51b is shown as the changeover switch. However, the changeover switch may be constituted by, for example, an optical contactless switch.

(2)第2実施形態(図7)に係るコネクタ56の別の構成について説明する。コネクタ56は、図10に示すように、コネクタ本体56eとガス管52に連結する連結部56dを備え、コネクタ56の導電部56aを、その両端部位56bをコネクタ本体56eの内部に設けると共に、両端部位56bの間の中間部位56cが、連結部56dの内部の一端から他端までに設けるように構成しても構わない。
これにより、コネクタ56とガス管52とを連結する連結部56dを切断され、コネクタ56が、ガス管52から分離された状態で、コネクタ装着部57に装着された場合、コネクタ装着部57の接点端子57aは非導通状態のままとなる。結果、制御装置4(運転操作受入判定手段m1の一例)は、運転操作を受け付けない。即ち、コネクタ56のみを、ガス管52から分離して使用されることを防止できる。
(2) Another configuration of the connector 56 according to the second embodiment (FIG. 7) will be described. As shown in FIG. 10, the connector 56 includes a connecting portion 56d connected to the connector main body 56e and the gas pipe 52, the conductive portion 56a of the connector 56 is provided with both end portions 56b inside the connector main body 56e, and both ends. The intermediate portion 56c between the portions 56b may be configured to be provided from one end to the other end inside the connecting portion 56d.
As a result, the connecting portion 56 d that connects the connector 56 and the gas pipe 52 is cut, and when the connector 56 is detached from the gas pipe 52 and attached to the connector attachment portion 57, the contact of the connector attachment portion 57 Terminal 57a remains non-conductive. As a result, the control device 4 (an example of the driving operation acceptance determination unit m1) does not accept the driving operation. That is, only the connector 56 can be prevented from being used separately from the gas pipe 52.

本発明のガス機器システム、ガス機器、及びガス管装置は、ガス管接続部の簡易な構造を維持しながらも、ガス管接続部に適正なガス管を接続させて、ガス機器本体の安全な運転を実行することができるものとして、有効に利用可能である。   The gas equipment system, the gas equipment, and the gas pipe device of the present invention are configured so that an appropriate gas pipe is connected to the gas pipe connection portion while maintaining a simple structure of the gas pipe connection portion, and the gas equipment main body is safe. It can be effectively used as one that can execute the operation.

2 :バーナ
4 :制御装置
9 :運転操作受付部
50 :プラグ
50a :挿入部
51 :プラグ装着部
51a :開口部
51b :切替スイッチ
52 :ガス管
53 :ガス管接続部
54 :管継手
55 :連結部材
56 :コネクタ
56a :導電部
56b :両端部位
56b :火炎感知部位
56c :中間部位
56d :連結部
56e :コネクタ本体
57 :コネクタ装着部
57a :接点端子
100 :ガス機器
200 :ガス機器システム
A :燃焼用空気
G :燃料ガス
m1 :運転操作受入判定手段
m2 :運転停止手段
2: Burner 4: Control device 9: Driving operation receiving unit 50: Plug 50a: Inserting unit 51: Plug mounting unit 51a: Opening 51b: Changeover switch 52: Gas pipe 53: Gas pipe connecting part 54: Pipe fitting 55: Connection Member 56: Connector 56a: Conductive portion 56b: Both end portions 56b: Flame sensing portion 56c: Intermediate portion 56d: Connection portion 56e: Connector main body 57: Connector mounting portion 57a: Contact terminal 100: Gas equipment 200: Gas equipment system A: Combustion Air G: Fuel gas m1: Operation operation acceptance determination means m2: Operation stop means

Claims (8)

一端に管継手を備えたガス管と、
前記ガス管が前記管継手を介して接続されるガス管接続部と前記ガス管接続部から受け入れられた燃料ガスを燃焼用空気と共に燃焼させる燃焼部と外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部とを有するガス機器とで構成され、
前記運転操作受付部への運転操作の受け入れの可否を判定するガス機器システムであって、
前記運転操作受付部で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容する運転許容具を前記ガス機器とは別体に備えると共に、前記ガス機器に前記運転許容具を装着可能な運転許容具装着部を備え、
前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部に装着されている場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作にもかかわらず機器の運転を禁止する運転操作受入判定手段を備えたガス機器システム。
A gas pipe with a pipe joint at one end;
A gas pipe connecting part to which the gas pipe is connected via the pipe joint, a combustion part for burning the fuel gas received from the gas pipe connecting part together with combustion air, and a driving operation receiving part for receiving a driving operation from outside Gas equipment having
A gas equipment system that determines whether or not to accept a driving operation to the driving operation receiving unit,
A driving allowance that allows the operation based on the driving operation received by the driving operation accepting unit to be installed in a mounted state is provided separately from the gas device, and the operation allowance that can be attached to the gas device Part
When the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion, the device is allowed to drive with the driving operation to the driving operation receiving portion, and when the driving permission tool is not mounted, to the driving operation receiving portion. A gas equipment system comprising a driving operation acceptance determination means for prohibiting the driving of the equipment despite the driving operation.
前記運転許容具装着部には、前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部へ装着された場合に、非導通状態から導通状態に切り替わる切替スイッチが設けられている請求項1に記載のガス機器システム。   The gas appliance according to claim 1, wherein the operation permission tool mounting portion is provided with a changeover switch that switches from a non-conductive state to a conductive state when the driving permission device is mounted on the driving permission device mounting portion. system. 前記運転許容具は、その内部で電気的に導通している導電部を備えており、
前記運転許容具装着部には、前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部に装着された場合に、非導通状態から前記導電部を介した導通状態へと切り替わる接点端子を備えている請求項1に記載のガス機器システム。
The operation permitting tool includes a conductive portion that is electrically conductive therein,
The contact allowance mounting portion includes a contact terminal that switches from a non-conductive state to a conductive state via the conductive portion when the drive permitting device is mounted on the driving allowance mounting portion. The gas equipment system according to 1.
前記運転許容具と前記ガス管とを連結する連結部材を備えている請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のガス機器システム。   The gas equipment system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a connecting member that connects the operation permission tool and the gas pipe. 前記運転許容具が、運転許容具本体と前記ガス管と連結する連結部とを有し、
前記運転許容具の前記導電部は、その両端部位が前記運転許容具本体の内部に設けられると共に、前記両端部位の間の中間部位が前記連結部の内部の一端から他端までに設けられている請求項3に記載のガス機器システム。
The operation permission tool has a connection section that connects the operation permission tool main body and the gas pipe,
The conductive portion of the driving permission tool has both end portions provided inside the driving permission tool body, and an intermediate portion between the both end portions is provided from one end to the other end inside the connecting portion. The gas equipment system according to claim 3.
機器本体の外面で前記ガス管接続部と前記燃焼部に供給される燃焼用空気の吸込口との間の部位に、前記運転許容具装着部が設けられ、
前記運転許容具の前記導電部には、火炎発生判定閾値温度以上となった場合に断線する火炎感知部位が設けられ、
前記運転許容具の前記導電部が、断線した場合に、機器の運転を停止する運転停止手段を備えている請求項3又は5に記載のガス機器システム。
The operation permission device mounting portion is provided at a portion between the gas pipe connection portion and the combustion air suction port supplied to the combustion portion on the outer surface of the device body,
The conductive part of the operation permission tool is provided with a flame detection part that is disconnected when the flame generation determination threshold temperature is exceeded,
The gas equipment system according to claim 3, further comprising an operation stop unit that stops the operation of the equipment when the conductive portion of the operation permission tool is disconnected.
燃料ガスを燃焼用空気と共に燃焼させる燃焼部と、外部から運転操作を受け付ける運転操作受付部とを備え、前記運転操作受付部により受け付けられた運転操作に基づいて前記燃焼部の燃焼を制御するガス機器であって、
前記運転操作受付部で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を装着状態で許容する運転許容具を装着可能な運転許容具装着部を備え、
前記運転許容具が前記運転許容具装着部に装着されている場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作に伴う機器の運転を許容し、装着されていない場合に、前記運転操作受付部への運転操作にもかかわらず機器の運転を禁止する運転操作受入判定手段を備えるガス機器。
A gas that includes a combustion unit that burns fuel gas together with combustion air, and a driving operation reception unit that receives a driving operation from the outside, and that controls combustion of the combustion unit based on the driving operation received by the driving operation reception unit Equipment,
A driving permission tool mounting portion capable of mounting a driving permission tool that allows driving based on the driving operation received in the driving operation receiving section in a mounted state;
When the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting portion, the device is allowed to drive with the driving operation to the driving operation receiving portion, and when the driving permission tool is not mounted, to the driving operation receiving portion. A gas appliance provided with a driving operation acceptance determination means for prohibiting the operation of the device despite the driving operation.
運転操作受付部により受け付けられた運転操作に基づいて前記燃焼部の燃焼を制御するガス機器に設けられるガス管接続部に管継手を介して接続されるガス管であって、
前記ガス機器に設けられる運転許容具装着部に装着可能な運転許容具を備え、
前記運転許容具は、前記運転許容具装着部に装着されている状態で、前記運転操作受付部で受け付ける運転操作に基づいた運転を許容するように構成されているガス管。
A gas pipe connected via a pipe joint to a gas pipe connecting part provided in a gas device that controls the combustion of the combustion part based on the driving operation received by the driving operation receiving part;
A driving permission tool that can be mounted on a driving permission tool mounting portion provided in the gas appliance,
The gas pipe configured to allow driving based on a driving operation received by the driving operation receiving unit in a state where the driving permission tool is mounted on the driving permission tool mounting unit.
JP2011128448A 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Gas appliance system, gas appliance, and gas pipe Pending JP2012255588A (en)

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JP2002147795A (en) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-22 Daikin Ind Ltd Connector structure for air conditioner and the air conditioner
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