JP2012236534A - Side mirror - Google Patents

Side mirror Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012236534A
JP2012236534A JP2011107432A JP2011107432A JP2012236534A JP 2012236534 A JP2012236534 A JP 2012236534A JP 2011107432 A JP2011107432 A JP 2011107432A JP 2011107432 A JP2011107432 A JP 2011107432A JP 2012236534 A JP2012236534 A JP 2012236534A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
traveling wind
side mirror
mirror
traveling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2011107432A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sukumarindo Pacchara
スクマリンド パッチャラ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP2011107432A priority Critical patent/JP2012236534A/en
Publication of JP2012236534A publication Critical patent/JP2012236534A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a side mirror that can discharge traveling wind taken in from a traveling wind inlet port which is opened on a surface of a vehicle front in the side mirror toward a vehicle rear.SOLUTION: The side mirror 1 includes: a mirror surface 11 for a driver to view the vehicle rear; a side mirror cover 12 that holds the mirror surface 11 in the vehicle front; the traveling wind inlet port 13 that is opened on the surface of the vehicle front of the side mirror cover 12 and takes in the traveling wind generated by vehicle traveling; a traveling wind outlet port 14 that is opened at an upper side of the mirror surface 11 of the vehicle on the surface of the vehicle rear in the side mirror cover 12, and discharges the traveling wind taken in from the traveling wind inlet port 13 toward the vehicle rear; and a communication passage 15 that makes the traveling wind inlet port 13 linearly communicate with the traveling wind outlet port 14 from the vehicle front toward the vehicle rear.

Description

本発明は、サイドミラーにかかり、特に、サイドミラーにおける車両前方側の面に開口した走行風取込口から取り入れた走行風を車両後方に向かって無駄なく排出させることのできるサイドミラーに関する。   The present invention relates to a side mirror, and more particularly, to a side mirror capable of exhausting traveling wind taken from a traveling wind intake opening in a front side surface of the side mirror toward the rear of the vehicle without waste.

車両前方側に空気吸入口を、車両後方側に空気排出口を形成し、前記空気吸入口のから走行風を取り入れて前記空気排出口から鏡面に気流を噴射して車両走行中に鏡面に付着した雨滴を除去するバックミラーが提案されている(特許文献1)。   An air suction port is formed on the front side of the vehicle and an air discharge port is formed on the rear side of the vehicle, and the traveling wind is taken from the air suction port, and the airflow is jetted from the air discharge port to the mirror surface to adhere to the mirror surface while the vehicle is traveling. A rearview mirror that removes raindrops has been proposed (Patent Document 1).

実開昭60−58448号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-58448

しかしながら、前記バックミラーにおいては、前記空気吸入口と前記空気流出口とを連通する流路が円弧状に屈曲しているために、前記空気流入口から取り込んだ気流の流速が前記流路内で低下する故に、前記空気流出口から鏡面に向かって安定的に気流を噴射できないことがあった。   However, in the rearview mirror, the flow path connecting the air inlet and the air outlet is bent in an arc shape, so that the flow velocity of the air flow taken in from the air inlet is within the flow path. Therefore, the air flow may not be stably ejected from the air outlet toward the mirror surface.

本発明は、上記問題を解決すべく成されたものであり、サイドミラーにおける車両前方側の面に開口した走行風取込口から取り入れた走行風を車両後方に向かって無駄なく排出させることのできるサイドミラーの提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and allows the traveling wind taken from the traveling wind intake opening opened on the front surface of the vehicle in the side mirror to be discharged toward the rear of the vehicle without waste. The purpose is to provide a side mirror.

請求項1に記載の発明はサイドミラーに関し、運転者が車両後方を見るための鏡面と、前記鏡面を車両前方において保持するサイドミラーカバーと、前記サイドミラーカバーの車両前方側の面に開口し、車両走行に伴う走行風を取り込む走行風取込口と、前記サイドミラーカバーの車両後方側の面における前記鏡面の車両上方側および車両下方側の少なくとも一方に開口し、前記走行風取込口から取り入れた走行風を車両後方に排出する走行風排出口と、前記走行風取込口と前記走行風排出口とを車両前方から車両後方に向かって直線状に連通する連通流路と、を備えることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 relates to a side mirror, and includes a mirror surface for a driver to look at the rear of the vehicle, a side mirror cover for holding the mirror surface in front of the vehicle, and an opening on the front surface of the side mirror cover. A running wind intake port for taking in a running wind associated with vehicle running, and an opening on at least one of the vehicle upper side and the vehicle lower side of the mirror surface on the vehicle rear side surface of the side mirror cover, and the running wind intake port A driving wind exhaust port for discharging the driving wind taken in from the rear of the vehicle, and a communication channel that linearly connects the driving wind intake port and the driving wind discharge port from the front of the vehicle to the rear of the vehicle. It is characterized by providing.

請求項1に記載のサイドミラーにおいては、走行風取込口から取り入れた走行風は、連通流路を通って走行風排出口から車両後方に向かって噴出される。ここで、走行風排出口は鏡面に対して車両上方に開口しているから、特に高速走行時において、走行風雨排出口から噴出される気流によって鏡面における走行風排出口近傍部分は負圧となる。これにより、車両走行中に鏡面に付着した雨滴は車両上方に吸い上げられて除去される。   In the side mirror according to the first aspect, the traveling wind taken from the traveling wind intake port is ejected from the traveling wind discharge port toward the rear of the vehicle through the communication channel. Here, since the traveling wind discharge port is opened above the mirror surface with respect to the mirror surface, the portion near the traveling wind discharge port on the mirror surface becomes negative pressure due to the airflow ejected from the traveling wind and rain discharge port, particularly during high-speed traveling. . As a result, raindrops adhering to the mirror surface while the vehicle is running are sucked upward and removed from the vehicle.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のサイドミラーにおいて、前記走行風排出口の開口面積が前記走行風取込口の開口面積よりも小さいことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the side mirror according to the first aspect, an opening area of the traveling wind discharge port is smaller than an opening area of the traveling wind intake port.

請求項2に記載のサイドミラーにおいては、前記走行風排出口の開口面積が前記走行風取込口の開口面積よりも小さい故に、前記走行風取込口から取り込まれた走行風の流速よりも、前記走行風排出流路から噴出される気流の流速の方が高い。   In the side mirror according to claim 2, since the opening area of the traveling wind discharge port is smaller than the opening area of the traveling wind intake port, the flow velocity of the traveling wind taken in from the traveling wind intake port is larger. The flow velocity of the air flow ejected from the traveling wind discharge channel is higher.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載のサイドミラーにおいて、前記走行風取込口と前記走行風排出口とを連通する連通流路は、車両上下方向の寸法が前記走行風取込口から前記走行風排出口に向かって縮小するように形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the side mirror according to the second aspect, the communication flow path connecting the traveling wind intake port and the traveling wind exhaust port has a dimension in the vehicle up-down direction. It is formed so that it may reduce toward the said driving | running | working wind discharge port from a slot.

請求項3に記載のサイドミラーにおいては、前記走行風取込口から取り込まれた走行風は前記連通流路で加速されて前記走行風排出口から車両後方に向かって排出される。   In the side mirror according to claim 3, the traveling wind taken in from the traveling wind intake port is accelerated in the communication flow path and discharged from the traveling wind discharge port toward the rear of the vehicle.

請求項1の発明によれば、連通流路が前記走行風取込口から前記走行風排出口に向かって直線状に形成されているから、前記走行風取込口から取り入れた走行風を前記走行風排出口から無駄なく排出できるサイドミラーが提供される。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the communication channel is linearly formed from the traveling wind intake port toward the traveling wind discharge port, the traveling wind taken from the traveling wind intake port is A side mirror that can be discharged without waste from the traveling wind outlet is provided.

請求項2の発明によれば、前記走行風取込口から取り込まれた走行風の流速よりも、前記走行風排出流路から噴出される気流の流速の方が高い故に、前記走行風排出口と前記走行風取込口との開口面積が同一であるサイドミラーと比較して鏡面における走行風排出口近傍部分が負圧になることによる雨滴吸い上げ効果が高いサイドミラーが提供される。   According to the invention of claim 2, since the flow velocity of the airflow ejected from the traveling wind discharge channel is higher than the flow velocity of the traveling wind taken in from the traveling wind intake port, the traveling wind discharge port Compared with a side mirror having the same opening area between the traveling wind intake port and the traveling wind intake port, a side mirror is provided that has a higher raindrop suction effect due to the negative pressure in the vicinity of the traveling wind exhaust port on the mirror surface.

請求項3の発明によれば、前記走行風取込口から取り込まれた走行風は前記連通流路で加速されて前記走行風排出口から車両後方に向かって排出される故に、鏡面における走行風排出口近傍部分が負圧になることによる雨滴吸い上げ効果が、連通流路の車両上下方向の寸法が車両前方から車両後方に向かって変化しないサイドミラーと比較して高いサイドミラーが提供される。   According to the invention of claim 3, since the traveling wind taken in from the traveling wind intake port is accelerated in the communication flow path and discharged from the traveling wind discharge port toward the rear of the vehicle, A side mirror is provided in which the raindrop suction effect due to the negative pressure in the vicinity of the discharge port is higher than the side mirror in which the dimension of the communication channel in the vertical direction of the vehicle does not change from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle.

図1は、実施形態1に係るサイドミラーを車両前方から見たところを示す背面図である。FIG. 1 is a rear view of the side mirror according to the first embodiment as viewed from the front of the vehicle. 図2は、実施形態1に係るサイドミラーを車両後方から見たところを示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing the side mirror according to the first embodiment as viewed from the rear of the vehicle. 図3は、実施形態1に係るサイドミラーを車両前後方向に沿った面に沿って切断した部分断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the side mirror according to the first embodiment cut along a plane along the vehicle front-rear direction. 図4は、実施形態1に係るサイドミラーを車両後方から見たところを示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the side mirror according to the first embodiment as viewed from the rear of the vehicle.

1.実施形態1
以下、本発明に係るサイドミラーの一例について説明する。図1以下において、矢印UP、矢印DN、矢印FR、矢印RE,矢印IN、矢印OUTは夫々車両上方、車両下方、車両前方、車両後方、車両内側、車両外側を示す。また、矢印Wは車両幅方向を示す。
図1〜図4に示すように、実施形態1のサイドミラー1は、車両のドアまたはフェンダに取り付けられるものであって、運転者が車両後方を確認するための鏡面11と、鏡面11を車両前方側において保持するサイドミラーカバー12と、サイドミラーカバー12における車両前方側の面に車両幅方向に沿ってスリット状に開口した走行風取込口13と、サイドミラーカバー12における鏡面11の車両上方側に車両幅方向に沿ってスリット状に開口した走行風排出口14と、走行風取込口13と走行風排出口14とを連通する連通流路15と、を備える。
1. Embodiment 1
Hereinafter, an example of the side mirror according to the present invention will be described. In FIG. 1 and subsequent figures, an arrow UP, an arrow DN, an arrow FR, an arrow RE, an arrow IN, and an arrow OUT indicate a vehicle upper side, a vehicle lower side, a vehicle front side, a vehicle rear side, a vehicle inner side, and a vehicle outer side, respectively. An arrow W indicates the vehicle width direction.
As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the side mirror 1 of Embodiment 1 is attached to the door or fender of a vehicle, Comprising: The mirror surface 11 for a driver | operator to confirm the vehicle back, and the mirror surface 11 are vehicles. A side mirror cover 12 held on the front side, a traveling wind inlet 13 opened in a slit shape along the vehicle width direction on the surface of the side mirror cover 12 on the vehicle front side, and a vehicle with a mirror surface 11 on the side mirror cover 12 A traveling wind discharge port 14 opened in a slit shape along the vehicle width direction on the upper side, and a communication flow path 15 communicating the traveling wind intake port 13 and the traveling wind discharge port 14 are provided.

図1および図2に示すように、走行風取込口13と走行風排出口14とは車両幅方向の寸法は実質的に等しいが、車両上下方向の寸法は、走行風排出口14の方が走行風取込口13よりも小さい。また、図3に示すように、連通流路15は、走行風取込口13と走行風排出口14とを直線的に結ぶように形成されているとともに、走行風取込口13から走行風排出口14に向かって車両上下方向の寸法が縮小するように形成されている。なお、図3に示す例においては、連通流路15は走行風排出口14に向かって車両上方に傾斜するように形成されているが、連通流路15は車両前後方向に沿って水平に形成されていてもよく、また、走行風排出口14に向かって車両下方に傾斜するように形成されていてもよい。更に、図3に示す例においては、連通流路15の上壁15Aおよび下壁15Bの何れも平面状であるが、上壁15Aが車両下方に向かって、下壁15Bが車両上方に向かって湾曲するように連通流路15を形成してもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the traveling wind intake port 13 and the traveling wind discharge port 14 have substantially the same width in the vehicle width direction, but the vertical dimension of the vehicle is larger than that of the traveling wind discharge port 14. Is smaller than the traveling wind inlet 13. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the communication flow path 15 is formed so as to linearly connect the travel wind intake port 13 and the travel wind discharge port 14, and the travel wind intake port 13 can travel from the travel wind intake port 13. It is formed so that the dimension in the vehicle vertical direction decreases toward the discharge port 14. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the communication flow path 15 is formed so as to incline upward in the vehicle toward the traveling wind outlet 14, but the communication flow path 15 is formed horizontally along the vehicle front-rear direction. Alternatively, it may be formed so as to incline downward toward the traveling wind discharge port 14. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 3, both the upper wall 15A and the lower wall 15B of the communication flow path 15 are planar, but the upper wall 15A faces the vehicle lower side and the lower wall 15B faces the vehicle upper side. You may form the communication flow path 15 so that it may curve.

図1、2、および4に示すように、サイドミラーカバー12における車両内側にはサイドミラー1を車両(図示せず。)に固定するための腕状部材17が形成されている。なお、腕状部材17の内側、または腕状部材17とサイドミラーカバー12との間には、サイドミラー1の車両に対する角度を調節するための機構を設けることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, an arm-like member 17 for fixing the side mirror 1 to the vehicle (not shown) is formed inside the side mirror cover 12. A mechanism for adjusting the angle of the side mirror 1 with respect to the vehicle can be provided inside the arm-shaped member 17 or between the arm-shaped member 17 and the side mirror cover 12.

車両が走行することにより、走行風取込口13から走行風が取り入れられる。走行風取込口13で取り込まれた走行風は、図3および図4において矢印aで示すように連通流路15を通って走行風排出口14から車両後方に向かって排出される。   When the vehicle travels, traveling wind is taken from the traveling wind intake 13. The traveling wind taken in by the traveling wind intake port 13 is discharged from the traveling wind exhaust port 14 toward the rear of the vehicle through the communication channel 15 as shown by an arrow a in FIGS. 3 and 4.

ここで、前述のように、走行風排出口14は、車両上下方向の寸法が走行風取込口13よりも小さい上、連通流路15は、走行風取込口13から走行風排出口14に向かって車両上下方向の寸法が縮小するように形成されている。   Here, as described above, the traveling wind discharge port 14 has a vehicle vertical dimension smaller than the traveling wind intake port 13, and the communication channel 15 extends from the traveling wind intake port 13 to the traveling wind discharge port 14. The size in the vertical direction of the vehicle is reduced toward the vehicle.

したがって、走行風取込口13から取り込まれた走行風は、連通流路15において加速されて走行風排出口14から排出される。このため、鏡面11における走行風排出口14の近傍の部分は負圧になるから、鏡面11に付着した雨滴は、図3において矢印bに示すように車両上方に向かって吸い上げられて除去される。   Therefore, the traveling wind taken in from the traveling wind inlet 13 is accelerated in the communication flow path 15 and discharged from the traveling wind outlet 14. For this reason, the portion of the mirror surface 11 in the vicinity of the traveling wind outlet 14 has a negative pressure, so that the raindrops adhering to the mirror surface 11 are sucked up and removed toward the top of the vehicle as shown by the arrow b in FIG. .

1 サイドミラー
11 鏡面
12 サイドミラーカバー
13 走行風取込口
14 走行風排出口
15 連通流路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Side mirror 11 Mirror surface 12 Side mirror cover 13 Running wind intake 14 Running wind discharge 15 Communication flow path

Claims (3)

運転者が車両後方を確認するための鏡面と、
前記鏡面を車両前方において保持するサイドミラーカバーと、
前記サイドミラーカバーの車両前方側の面に開口し、車両走行に伴う走行風を取り込む走行風取込口と、
前記サイドミラーカバーの車両後方側の面における前記鏡面の車両上方側および車両下方側の少なくとも一方に開口し、前記走行風取込口から取り入れた走行風を車両後方に排出する走行風排出口と、
前記走行風取込口と前記走行風排出口とを車両前方から車両後方に向かって直線状に連通する連通流路と、
を備えるサイドミラー。
A mirror surface for the driver to check the rear of the vehicle,
A side mirror cover for holding the mirror surface in front of the vehicle;
A running wind intake opening that opens on the vehicle front side surface of the side mirror cover and takes in the running wind accompanying the vehicle running,
A running wind exhaust opening that opens to at least one of the vehicle upper side and the vehicle lower side of the mirror surface on the vehicle rear side surface of the side mirror cover and discharges the running wind taken from the running wind intake port to the rear of the vehicle; ,
A communication channel that linearly communicates the traveling wind intake port and the traveling wind discharge port from the front of the vehicle to the rear of the vehicle;
Side mirror equipped with.
前記走行風排出口の開口面積は、前記走行風取込口の開口面積よりも小さい請求項1に記載のサイドミラー。 The side mirror according to claim 1, wherein an opening area of the traveling wind outlet is smaller than an opening area of the traveling wind inlet. 前記走行風取込口と前記走行風排出口とを連通する連通流路は、車両上下方向の寸法が前記走行風取込口から前記走行風排出口に向かって縮小するように形成されている請求項2に記載のサイドミラー。 The communication flow path that connects the traveling wind intake port and the traveling wind discharge port is formed such that the vertical dimension of the vehicle decreases from the traveling wind intake port toward the traveling wind discharge port. The side mirror according to claim 2.
JP2011107432A 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 Side mirror Withdrawn JP2012236534A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011107432A JP2012236534A (en) 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 Side mirror

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011107432A JP2012236534A (en) 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 Side mirror

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012236534A true JP2012236534A (en) 2012-12-06

Family

ID=47459853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011107432A Withdrawn JP2012236534A (en) 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 Side mirror

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012236534A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170253184A1 (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-07 Ishizaki Honten Co., Ltd. Vehicle side-view mirror

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170253184A1 (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-07 Ishizaki Honten Co., Ltd. Vehicle side-view mirror
US9994155B2 (en) * 2016-03-03 2018-06-12 Ishizaki Honten Co., Ltd. Vehicle side-view mirror

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5660321B2 (en) Rear structure of the vehicle
JP4566282B1 (en) Automotive side visor
JP4962596B2 (en) Rear outlet structure for vehicles
US9085324B2 (en) Front pillar structure for vehicle
JP2011213328A (en) Intake device of engine for vehicle
JP2004520225A (en) Mudguard for drainage vehicles
JP2009143398A (en) Rain repellant system of vehicle side-view mirror
JP2012206651A (en) Vehicle body side structure
JP4569435B2 (en) Air intake intake structure for vehicle air intake duct
JP2015120451A5 (en)
WO2010004889A1 (en) Air intake structure for vehicle
JP5264462B2 (en) Duct noise reduction structure
JP2014168974A (en) Intake system of vehicle engine
JP2012236534A (en) Side mirror
JP6644977B2 (en) Aerodynamic components
JP2006335087A (en) Ventilation structure of vehicle
JP2012201359A (en) Door mirror
JP5840058B2 (en) Vehicle front structure
JP2015150914A (en) Front rectification structure of automobile
JP2008230436A (en) Front part structure for automobile
JP5091878B2 (en) Vehicle front structure
JP2013132997A (en) Rear spoiler device for vehicle
JP6586347B2 (en) Wind deflector
JP2015174622A (en) Windshield peripheral edge structure of vehicle
JP2012176675A (en) Vehicle lower structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Application deemed to be withdrawn because no request for examination was validly filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20140805