JP2012236221A - Auxiliary device for welding pipe and method of using it - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for welding pipe and method of using it Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012236221A
JP2012236221A JP2011107985A JP2011107985A JP2012236221A JP 2012236221 A JP2012236221 A JP 2012236221A JP 2011107985 A JP2011107985 A JP 2011107985A JP 2011107985 A JP2011107985 A JP 2011107985A JP 2012236221 A JP2012236221 A JP 2012236221A
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welding
pipe
guide rail
welding torch
torch
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JP5959159B2 (en
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Nobuyuki Arai
延幸 新井
Atsuo Kii
敦夫 木井
Kenichi Masatani
健一 柾谷
Hitoshi Ishida
仁 石田
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Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a drawback that difference is caused in the quality of welding by hand waving or the like of a worker during welding work in a semi-automatic welding when conventionally welding the joint part between pipes which are joined vertically.SOLUTION: An auxiliary device for welding pipes is composed of an annular guide rail which is provided along the peripheral direction of the outer peripheral surface of a lower pipe in the welding of the pipes which are joined vertically and a welding torch supporting base for supporting the welding torch of a welding equipment.

Description

本発明は、管の溶接補助装置及び溶接方法、特に、鋼管杭の半自動溶接を補助する装置及びその溶接方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pipe welding assist device and welding method, and more particularly to a device for assisting semi-automatic welding of a steel pipe pile and a welding method thereof.

従来、上下に継合する鋼管杭の継手部分を溶接する際、半自動溶接においては、溶接装置の溶接トーチの操作は溶接作業員の手で行うが、溶接トーチを支える装置は使用されていなかった。   Conventionally, when welding joints of steel pipe piles that are joined up and down, in semi-automatic welding, the welding torch of the welding device is operated by the welding operator's hand, but no device that supports the welding torch has been used. .

このような半自動溶接としては、例えば、公知文献1がある。   As such semi-automatic welding, for example, there is known document 1.

実開昭61−102739号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-102939

しかしながら、半自動溶接における溶接トーチの動かし方は、重要かつ繊細な動作であり、溶接作業員の手ブレが原因で不均一溶接が発生し、溶接部の品質低下を招く恐れがあった。   However, the method of moving the welding torch in semi-automatic welding is an important and delicate operation, and there is a possibility that non-uniform welding occurs due to camera shake of the welding operator and the quality of the welded part is deteriorated.

本発明は上記の欠点を除くようにしたものである。   The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks.

本発明の管の溶接補助装置は、上下に継合する管の溶接における下管の外周面に周方向に沿って設けた環状のガイドレールと、上記ガイドレールを移動自在な、溶接装置の溶接トーチを支持する溶接トーチ支持台とよりなることを特徴とする。   The pipe welding auxiliary device according to the present invention includes an annular guide rail provided along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of a lower pipe in welding of pipes joined up and down, and a welding apparatus welding that can move the guide rail freely. It comprises a welding torch support base that supports the torch.

また、本発明の管の溶接方法は、上下に継合する管の溶接における下管の外周面に沿って設けた環状のガイドレールを移動自在な溶接トーチ支持台に溶接装置の溶接トーチを支持し、上記溶接トーチ支持台に支持した上記溶接トーチを移動させることにより上記下管と上管とを溶接することを特徴とする。   In the pipe welding method of the present invention, the annular guide rail provided along the outer peripheral surface of the lower pipe in the welding of the pipes joined up and down supports the welding torch of the welding apparatus on the movable welding torch support base. The lower tube and the upper tube are welded by moving the welding torch supported by the welding torch support base.

本発明によれば、溶接作業者が、管の円周方向に移動自在な溶接トーチ支持台に溶接トーチを支持させることができ、溶接作業員の溶接時の上下方向の手ブレを防止することができ、溶接部の品質を一定に保つことができるという大きな利益がある。   According to the present invention, the welding operator can support the welding torch on the welding torch support base that is movable in the circumferential direction of the pipe, thereby preventing the vertical shaking of the welding operator during welding. There is a great advantage that the quality of the weld can be kept constant.

また、長時間連続作業における溶接作業員の腕の負担軽減を図ることができる。   Further, it is possible to reduce the burden on the arm of the welding worker during long-time continuous work.

本発明の管の溶接補助装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the welding auxiliary equipment of the pipe of the present invention. 本発明の管の溶接補助装置の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the welding auxiliary equipment of the pipe of the present invention. 本発明の管の溶接補助装置のガイドレールの説明用分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view for description of the guide rail of the pipe welding auxiliary device of the present invention. 本発明の管の溶接補助装置の溶接補助架台の斜視図である。である。It is a perspective view of the welding auxiliary mount of the pipe welding auxiliary device of the present invention. It is.

以下図面によって本発明の実施例を説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2は、本発明の管の溶接補助装置を示し、1は、例えば、地面2に鉛直方向に打設された下鋼管杭を示し、この下鋼管杭1の杭頭には、予め当てパイプ3が溶接されている。   1 and 2 show a pipe welding auxiliary device of the present invention, 1 shows, for example, a lower steel pipe pile placed in the vertical direction on the ground 2, and the pile head of the lower steel pipe pile 1 has The contact pipe 3 is welded in advance.

4は、上記下鋼管杭1に継合される、上記下鋼管杭1と同径の上鋼管杭を示し、この上鋼管杭4は、上記下鋼管杭1の当てパイプ3に挿入することにより、上記下鋼管杭1の上端に重ねあわされ、上記当てパイプ3と上記上鋼管杭4の継手部分5は溶接装置6により溶接される。   4 shows an upper steel pipe pile having the same diameter as the lower steel pipe pile 1, which is joined to the lower steel pipe pile 1, and the upper steel pipe pile 4 is inserted into the contact pipe 3 of the lower steel pipe pile 1. The joint pipe 5 and the joint portion 5 of the upper steel pipe pile 4 are welded by a welding device 6.

7は、例えば、上記下鋼管杭1の上記継手部分5の近傍の外周面に水平に周方向に沿って着脱自在に取り付けた円環状の架台を示す。この架台7は、図1及び図3に示すように、2体に分割した半円弧状の分割ガイドレール8a,8aよりなるガイドレール8と、上記各分割ガイドレール8aの両端部にそれぞれ直角方向内側に設けた板状の接続部9と、上記分割ガイドレール8aを上記下鋼管杭1に対して所望の間隔をあけて同軸に位置させるための、上記各分割ガイドレール8aの内周面に沿って離間して複数設けた足部10と、上記各接続部9の先端及び上記各足部10の端部にそれぞれ設けた、上記下鋼管杭1の外周面に合致した形状の湾曲板状の当接部11と、上記当接部11の内側に設けたゴムパッキン等のクッション部材12とよりなる。   7 shows the annular mount attached to the outer peripheral surface of the said lower steel pipe pile 1 vicinity of the said joint part 5 detachably horizontally along the circumferential direction, for example. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the gantry 7 includes a guide rail 8 made up of two semicircular arc-shaped divided guide rails 8a and 8a and both ends of the divided guide rails 8a at right angles. On the inner peripheral surface of each of the divided guide rails 8a for positioning the plate-like connecting portion 9 provided inside and the divided guide rails 8a coaxially with the lower steel pipe pile 1 at a desired interval. A plurality of legs 10 that are spaced apart from each other, and curved plate-like shapes that match the outer peripheral surface of the lower steel pipe pile 1 provided at the tips of the connecting parts 9 and the ends of the legs 10, respectively. And a cushion member 12 such as a rubber packing provided inside the contact part 11.

そして、上記分割ガイドレール8a,8aの接続部9、9は、例えばボルトなどの締結具(図示せず)により締め付けられて、上記下鋼管杭1に強固に固定されるようになる。   And the connection parts 9 and 9 of the said division | segmentation guide rails 8a and 8a are fastened with fasteners (not shown), such as a volt | bolt, for example, and come to be firmly fixed to the said lower steel pipe pile 1. FIG.

なお、2体に分割した半円弧状の分割ガイドレールを用いる代わりに、3体以上に分割した弧状の分割ガイドレールを用いて、円環状の架台7を形成するようにしてもよい。   In addition, instead of using the semicircular arc-shaped divided guide rail divided into two bodies, the annular mount 7 may be formed using an arc-shaped divided guide rail divided into three or more bodies.

13は、上記ガイドレール8を移動自在な溶接補助架台を示し、この溶接補助架台13は、図4に示すように、上記ガイドレール8を移動自在な移動部材14と、この移動部材14の上端に固定した、水平板よりなる溶接トーチ支持台15とよりなる。   Reference numeral 13 denotes a welding auxiliary frame that can move the guide rail 8. The welding auxiliary frame 13 includes a moving member 14 that can move the guide rail 8 and an upper end of the moving member 14, as shown in FIG. 4. And a welding torch support base 15 made of a horizontal plate.

また、上記移動部材14は、矩形状の垂直板16と、上記垂直板16の背面の左右にそれぞれ設けられると共に、上記ガイドレール8の上下の縁をそれぞれ上下方向から挟持する上部ローラ17と下部ローラ18とよりなる。   The moving member 14 is provided on each of the rectangular vertical plate 16 and the left and right sides of the back surface of the vertical plate 16, and the upper roller 17 and the lower portion sandwiching the upper and lower edges of the guide rail 8 from the vertical direction, respectively. It consists of a roller 18.

本発明の管の溶接補助装置は上記のような構成であるから、まず、溶接作業者は、上記溶接トーチ支持台15上に、上記溶接装置6の溶接トーチ部分6aの下端を支持させる。   Since the pipe welding auxiliary device according to the present invention is configured as described above, first, the welding operator supports the lower end of the welding torch portion 6 a of the welding device 6 on the welding torch support base 15.

これにより、上記溶接作業者は、自ら上記ガイドレール8に沿って移動すると共に、上記溶接トーチ部分6aを架台7に支持させることにより、上記架台7が上記ガイドレール8上を水平方向に移動して、上記継手部分5を溶接できるようになる。   As a result, the welding operator moves along the guide rail 8 and supports the welding torch portion 6a on the gantry 7 so that the gantry 7 moves on the guide rail 8 in the horizontal direction. Thus, the joint portion 5 can be welded.

本発明によれば、溶接トーチ支持台15上に溶接装置の溶接トーチ部分6aを支持させながら、溶接を行うため、溶接作業員の溶接時の上下方向の手ブレを防止することができ、溶接部の品質を一定に保つことができるという大きな利益がある。   According to the present invention, since welding is performed while supporting the welding torch portion 6a of the welding apparatus on the welding torch support base 15, it is possible to prevent the vertical shaking of the welding operator during welding. There is a big benefit that the quality of the department can be kept constant.

また、長時間連続作業における溶接作業員の腕の負担軽減を図ることができる。   Further, it is possible to reduce the burden on the arm of the welding worker during long-time continuous work.

また、上記溶接補助架台13はローラを用いているので、水平方向に円滑に動かすことができる。   Moreover, since the welding auxiliary mount 13 uses a roller, it can be moved smoothly in the horizontal direction.

1 下鋼管杭
2 地面
3 当てパイプ
4 上鋼管杭
5 継手部分
6 溶接装置
6a 溶接トーチ部分
7 架台
8 ガイドレール
8a 分割ガイドレール
9 接続部
10 足部
11 当接部
12 クッション部材
13 溶接補助架台
14 移動部材
15 トーチ支持台
16 垂直板
17 上部ローラ
18 下部ローラ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lower steel pipe pile 2 Ground 3 Contact pipe 4 Upper steel pipe pile 5 Joint part 6 Welding device 6a Welding torch part 7 Base 8 Guide rail 8a Dividing guide rail 9 Connection part 10 Foot part 11 Contact part 12 Cushion member 13 Welding support base 14 Moving member 15 Torch support 16 Vertical plate 17 Upper roller 18 Lower roller

Claims (2)

上下に継合する管の溶接における下管の外周面に周方向に沿って設けた環状のガイドレールと、
上記ガイドレールを移動自在な、溶接装置の溶接トーチを支持する溶接トーチ支持台とよりなることを特徴とする管の溶接補助装置。
An annular guide rail provided along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the lower pipe in the welding of the pipe to be joined up and down;
A welding assistance device for a pipe, comprising: a welding torch support base that supports a welding torch of a welding device, the guide rail being movable.
上下に継合する管の溶接における下管の外周面に沿って設けた環状のガイドレールを移動自在な溶接トーチ支持台に溶接装置の溶接トーチを支持し、上記溶接トーチ支持台に支持した上記溶接トーチを移動させることにより上記下管と上管とを溶接することを特徴とする管の溶接方法。   An annular guide rail provided along the outer peripheral surface of the lower pipe in the welding of the pipe joined up and down supports the welding torch of the welding apparatus on the movable welding torch support base, and supports the above-mentioned welding torch support base A pipe welding method comprising welding the lower pipe and the upper pipe by moving a welding torch.
JP2011107985A 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Pipe welding aid Active JP5959159B2 (en)

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JP5959159B2 JP5959159B2 (en) 2016-08-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101567153B1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-11-06 현대중공업 주식회사 Weaving Apparatus for Welding of Pressure Pipe
CN110695584A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-17 厦兴科技(福建)有限公司 Device for aligning concentricity of pile planting butt joint and automatically welding

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3890482A (en) * 1970-03-24 1975-06-17 Gurtler Hebert & Co Inc Apparatus for welding together substantially vertically extending pipe sections
JPS50140922U (en) * 1974-05-08 1975-11-20
JPS5454936A (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-01 Nippon Steel Corp Copy guiding device for automatic pipe welding
JPS5885495U (en) * 1981-12-07 1983-06-09 株式会社クボタ Travel guide ring track
JPH03184672A (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-08-12 Nippon Concrete Ind Co Ltd Automatic multilayer welding equipment for pile joint part
JPH0584572A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-06 Hitachi Seiko Ltd Semiautomatic arc welding machine
JP2005334916A (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Nakamura Kiso Kogyo Kk Welding device for steel pipe pile
JP2011073023A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Daihen Corp Conduit cable

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3890482A (en) * 1970-03-24 1975-06-17 Gurtler Hebert & Co Inc Apparatus for welding together substantially vertically extending pipe sections
JPS50140922U (en) * 1974-05-08 1975-11-20
JPS5454936A (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-01 Nippon Steel Corp Copy guiding device for automatic pipe welding
JPS5885495U (en) * 1981-12-07 1983-06-09 株式会社クボタ Travel guide ring track
JPH03184672A (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-08-12 Nippon Concrete Ind Co Ltd Automatic multilayer welding equipment for pile joint part
JPH0584572A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-06 Hitachi Seiko Ltd Semiautomatic arc welding machine
JP2005334916A (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Nakamura Kiso Kogyo Kk Welding device for steel pipe pile
JP2011073023A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Daihen Corp Conduit cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101567153B1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-11-06 현대중공업 주식회사 Weaving Apparatus for Welding of Pressure Pipe
CN110695584A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-17 厦兴科技(福建)有限公司 Device for aligning concentricity of pile planting butt joint and automatically welding
CN110695584B (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-30 厦兴科技(福建)有限公司 Device for aligning concentricity of pile planting butt joint and automatically welding

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